EP3144427A1 - Support for a passive safety signalling post - Google Patents

Support for a passive safety signalling post Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3144427A1
EP3144427A1 EP16189147.8A EP16189147A EP3144427A1 EP 3144427 A1 EP3144427 A1 EP 3144427A1 EP 16189147 A EP16189147 A EP 16189147A EP 3144427 A1 EP3144427 A1 EP 3144427A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
upper flange
base
support
orifices
connecting rods
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Granted
Application number
EP16189147.8A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP3144427B1 (en
Inventor
Claude Girod
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Signaux Girod SA
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Signaux Girod SA
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/673Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like
    • E01F9/681Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like the sign posts being fastened by removable means, e.g. screws or bolts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the general field of signaling and more particularly to a support for the fixing of a signal pole.
  • the invention finds a preferred but non-limiting application in road signs.
  • signs consisting of a metal plate of any shape, triangular or round for example, providing a substrate receiving on the front a decor such as a symbol or pictogram showing road signs, for example.
  • This type of sign is conventionally associated with a vertical post-type upright, preferably tubular, anchored in the ground or secured to a support fixed on the ground.
  • This assembly thus formed is disposed at the immediate edge of a traffic lane and allows to clearly indicate a direction or a place, for example.
  • this type of assembly represents a danger to the safety of passengers on board a vehicle during an impact of the latter on said assembly.
  • the majority of bodily accidents are related to inappropriate behavior during a collision of lateral obstacles, such as trees, slides or poles, located at the immediate edge of a traffic lane.
  • the first solution is to install the pole and sign assemblies out of the danger zones, that is to say 4 or 5 meters from the edge of the track. of circulation.
  • this solution which is easy to implement, makes the signaling inefficient because not very legible insofar as it removes the panels of the taxiway and its users.
  • the second solution is to install the post and signal panel assemblies behind a guardrail positioned along the taxiway.
  • This solution is very effective but requires the implementation of a particularly expensive safety slide and a real danger for drivers of 2 wheels in case of road exit.
  • SSPs such as the one described in the German utility model DE 20 2004 019569 , is to absorb the energy generated by a shock with a vehicle so as to break, deform or eject during said shock so as not to constitute an obstacle for the vehicle: the latter is no longer stopped in its race and the consequences in terms of impact for the occupants of the vehicle being then greatly reduced.
  • SSPs are classified according to at least the following three criteria: the maximum impact speed, the maximum amount of energy absorbed and the direction of impact.
  • an SSP comprising a mast provided with a fusible lower part, in the form of an aluminum lattice structure, anchored to the ground and able to deform and to yield during an impact.
  • This mast which flexes to absorb energy and then cuts off at its base, is not projected and falls back to the crash site ensuring the safety of the passengers of the accident vehicle and cars circulating around the accident.
  • this type of SSP is particularly expensive to produce and bulky in height, the trellis structure measuring about two meters high.
  • the present invention aims to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art and aims to provide an alternative to the passive safety support for known signal pole, simple and compact design, easy to implement and to ensure a perfect visualization signaling.
  • the subject of the present invention is a passive safety support arranged to be fixed on the ground and to support a remarkable post in that it comprises a base arranged to be anchored to the ground, an upper flange disposed above said base, gripping means fixed only on said upper flange and adapted to cooperate with the lower end of the post to fix the latter on said upper flange, and connecting rods connecting the base and the upper flange between them, each of the connecting rods being assembled, on the one hand, at its lower end on said base by a detachable or non-removable connection and, on the other hand, at its upper end on said upper flange by a ball joint connection.
  • the base and the upper flange preferably preferably comprise a plurality of first orifices passing right through them, said first orifices being adapted to cooperate with anchoring members for fixing said base on the ground and said first orifices being adapted to cooperate with fastening members for fixing the gripping means on said upper flange.
  • Said first orifices are respectively distributed on the base and on the upper flange uniformly along a first circle.
  • the base and the upper flange respectively have preferably the same number of second orifices passing therethrough, said second orifices being adapted to cooperate with the connecting rods to allow their attachment to said base and the second orifices being adapted to cooperate with connecting members to allow the connecting rods to be secured to said upper flange and thus ensure the connection between the latter and the base.
  • Said second respective orifices are arranged so that each second orifice of the base is coaxial with the corresponding second orifice of the upper flange so that the longitudinal axes of the connecting rods are parallel to each other.
  • Said axes of the second orifices are advantageously parallel to one another.
  • said second orifices are respectively distributed on the base and on the upper flange uniformly along a second circle.
  • the gripping means comprise two shells each provided with an internal cavity whose shape is complementary to the outer shape of said post and intended to be arranged facing each other and clamped against each other. another to grip the lower end of the pole.
  • each connecting member advantageously comprises spherical washers arranged on the associated connecting rod on either side of the upper flange and clamping members holding said spherical washers in position against the upper and lower faces of the upper flange.
  • the upper flange is an annular plate.
  • the gripping means are preferably fixed below the upper flange so as to be disposed between the base and said upper flange.
  • the base is an annular plate of the same dimensions as those of the upper flange.
  • the passive safety support 1 resting on the floor 2 and supporting a post 3 whose upper end receives a signaling panel 4 consisting of a plate 5, conventionally metallic, providing a substrate receiving on the front face 6 a decoration 7 such as a symbol or a pictogram showing road signs, for example.
  • the passive safety support will be described below when used on horizontal ground. It goes without saying that the floor on which said support member 1 is arranged may also be more or less inclined, the terms vertical and / or horizontal, up and / or down will then be adapted to the inclination of said floor 2.
  • the support 1 comprises a base 10 adapted to be anchored to the ground 2, an upper flange 11 disposed above and substantially parallel to said base 10, gripping means 12 fixed on said upper flange 11 and adapted to cooperate with the lower end of the pole 3 to fix the latter on said upper flange 11 (Cf. figure 1 ) for securing the latter on said upper flange 11, and connecting rods 13 connecting the base 10 and upper flange 11 between them.
  • the base 10 is advantageously an annular plate having a plurality of first orifices 101 passing through it from one side to the other, the latter being able to cooperate with suitable anchoring members, not shown, such as, for example, chemical pins or self-expanding or anchoring butts, for securely fixing said base 10 on the ground 2 (Cf. figure 1 ).
  • suitable anchoring members not shown, such as, for example, chemical pins or self-expanding or anchoring butts, for securely fixing said base 10 on the ground 2 (Cf. figure 1 ).
  • said first orifices 101 are advantageously distributed on the base 10 uniformly along a first circle E1.
  • the base 10 further comprises a plurality of second orifices 102 traversing it from one side to the other and being able to cooperate with the connecting rods 13 to allow their attachment to said base 10.
  • said second orifices 102 are advantageously distributed on the base 10 uniformly along a second circle E2, advantageously different from the first circle E1 and even more advantageously of diameter greater than that of the first circle E1 .
  • the connecting rods 13 are threaded and the second orifices 102 are provided with threads 103 (see FIG. figure 4 ) to enable the lower end of each connecting rod 13 to be screwed into the base 10.
  • the connecting rods 13 may be fixed by any other method or means for obtaining a detachable connection or not between said connecting rods 13 and the base 10.
  • the connecting rods 13 may be fixed by welding or gluing, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
  • the upper flange 11 is also an annular plate having a plurality of first orifices 111 and a plurality of second orifices 112 passing therethrough.
  • said first and second orifices 111, 112 are respectively distributed on the upper flange 11 uniformly along a first and a second circle F1, F2, the second circle F2 being advantageously different from the first circle F1 and even more advantageously with a diameter greater than that of the first circle F1.
  • the first orifices 111 are able to cooperate with suitable fastening members 14, such as, for example, bolts, for fixing the gripping means 12 on said upper flange 11.
  • the second orifices 112 are able to cooperate with connecting members 15 for securing the connecting rods 13 to said upper flange 11 and thus ensuring the connection between the latter and the base 10.
  • Each connecting member 15 is such as to provide a connection of the ball-and-socket type between the associated connecting rod 13 and the upper flange 11.
  • each connecting member 15 comprises spherical washers 151 arranged on the connecting rod 13 associated on either side of the upper flange 11 and the clamping members 152, type nuts, for example, maintaining said washers 151 bearing in position against the upper and lower faces of the upper flange 11 (Cf. figure 4 ).
  • the ball joints between the associated connecting rod 13 and the upper flange 11 allow the passive safety support 1 according to the invention to bend before breaking during an impact so as to increase its mechanical strength without having to increase significantly. the dimensions of the parts constituting said support 1.
  • the base 10 and the upper flange 11 advantageously have the same shapes and dimensions, and the first and second circles E1, E2 of the base 10 are respectively identical to the first and second circles F1, F2 of the upper flange 11. Furthermore, for the same reasons, the base 10 and the upper flange 11 obviously have the same number of respective second orifices 102, 112 and the latter will be arranged so that each second orifice 102 of the base 10 is coaxial. with the corresponding second orifice 112 of the upper flange 11. In addition, advantageously, the axes of said second orifices 102, 112 are parallel to one another.
  • the rods of link 13 will then be arranged so as to have their longitudinal axis perpendicular to the upper face 104 of the base 10, said longitudinal axes being parallel to each other (Cf. figure 4 ).
  • the longitudinal axes of the connecting rods 13 may be oriented differently and for example not be parallel to each other.
  • the longitudinal axes of the connecting rods 13 are inclined and converge towards a single point, the latter advantageously corresponding to the center of the wind pressure acting on the traffic sign 4.
  • this variant is difficult to implement because it is not easy to accurately determine the position of said center of thrust.
  • the support 1 comprises gripping means 12 fixed by the fasteners 14 on the upper flange 11 and adapted to cooperate with the lower end of the pole 3 to fix it on said upper flange 11.
  • These gripping means 12 comprise two shells 121 each provided with an internal cavity 122 whose shape is complementary to the outer shape of said post 3 and intended to be arranged facing each other and clamped together by fasteners 123 adapted (cf. figure 4 ), such as, for example, bolts for gripping the lower end of the pole 3.
  • the gripping means 12 are fixed below the upper flange 11 so as to be disposed between the base 10 and said upper flange 11.
  • the connecting rods 13 are preferably threaded rods at least at their ends and advantageously over their entire length.
  • the support 1 comprises at least three, and preferably six, connecting rods 13 distributed uniformly along the circles E2 or F2 to ensure multidirectional impact resistance.
  • the passive safety support 1 applies more particularly to the support of a post 3 whose upper end receives a road sign 4, but it can also be used for other types of signaling or other types of objects such as, for example, signaling gantries resting on either side of one or more traffic lanes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

Support (1) à sécurité passive agencé pour être fixé sur le sol (2) et supporter un poteau (3) comportant une embase (10) agencée pour être ancrée sur le sol (2), un flasque supérieur (11) disposé au-dessus de ladite embase (10), des moyens de préhension (12) fixés sur ledit flasque supérieur (11) et aptes à coopérer avec l'extrémité inférieure du poteau (3) pour fixer ce dernier sur ledit flasque supérieur (11), et des tiges de liaison (13) reliant l'embase (10) et le flasque supérieur (11) entre eux, chacune des tiges de liaison (13) étant assemblée, d'une part, à son extrémité inférieure sur ladite embase (10) par une liaison encastrement démontable ou non et, d'autre part, à son extrémité supérieure sur ledit flasque supérieur (11) par une liaison rotule.

Figure imgaf001
Support (1) passive safety arranged to be fixed on the ground (2) and support a pole (3) having a base (10) arranged to be anchored to the ground (2), an upper flange (11) disposed above said base (10), gripping means (12) fixed on said upper flange (11) and adapted to cooperate with the lower end of the pole (3) to fix the latter on said upper flange (11), and connecting rods (13) connecting the base (10) and the upper flange (11) between them, each of the connecting rods (13) being assembled, on the one hand, at its lower end on said base (10) by a detachable connection or not and, on the other hand, at its upper end on said upper flange (11) by a ball joint.
Figure imgaf001

Description

Domaine techniqueTechnical area

La présente invention concerne le domaine général de la signalisation et plus particulièrement un support pour la fixation d'un poteau de signalisation.The present invention relates to the general field of signaling and more particularly to a support for the fixing of a signal pole.

L'invention trouve une application privilégiée mais non limitative dans les panneaux de signalisation routière.The invention finds a preferred but non-limiting application in road signs.

Technique antérieurePrior art

Dans le domaine de la signalisation notamment routière, on connaît bien des panneaux de signalisation constitués d'une plaque métallique de forme quelconque, triangulaire ou ronde par exemple, procurant un subjectile recevant sur la face frontale un décor tel qu'un symbole ou un pictogramme montrant une signalisation routière, par exemple. Ce type de panneau de signalisation est de manière classique associé à un montant vertical du type poteau, avantageusement tubulaire, ancré dans le sol ou solidaire d'un support fixé sur le sol. Cet ensemble ainsi constitué est disposé au bord immédiat d'une voie de circulation et permet d'indiquer de façon claire une direction ou encore un lieu, par exemple.In the field of signaling including road, are well known signs consisting of a metal plate of any shape, triangular or round for example, providing a substrate receiving on the front a decor such as a symbol or pictogram showing road signs, for example. This type of sign is conventionally associated with a vertical post-type upright, preferably tubular, anchored in the ground or secured to a support fixed on the ground. This assembly thus formed is disposed at the immediate edge of a traffic lane and allows to clearly indicate a direction or a place, for example.

Toutefois, ce type d'ensemble représente un danger pour la sécurité des passagers embarqués dans un véhicule lors d'un impact de ce dernier sur ledit ensemble. En effet, la majorité des accidents corporels sont liés au comportement inadapté lors d'un choc des obstacles latéraux, tels que des arbres, glissières ou poteaux, implantés au bord immédiat d'une voie de circulation.However, this type of assembly represents a danger to the safety of passengers on board a vehicle during an impact of the latter on said assembly. Indeed, the majority of bodily accidents are related to inappropriate behavior during a collision of lateral obstacles, such as trees, slides or poles, located at the immediate edge of a traffic lane.

Pour remédier à cet inconvénient, il existe plusieurs solutions.To overcome this disadvantage, there are several solutions.

La première solution consiste à implanter les ensembles poteau et panneau de signalisation hors des zones de danger, c'est-à-dire à 4 ou 5 mètres du bord de la voie de circulation. Toutefois, cette solution, qui est facile à mettre en oeuvre, rend la signalisation peu efficace car peu lisible dans la mesure où elle éloigne les panneaux de la voie de circulation et de ses usagers.The first solution is to install the pole and sign assemblies out of the danger zones, that is to say 4 or 5 meters from the edge of the track. of circulation. However, this solution, which is easy to implement, makes the signaling inefficient because not very legible insofar as it removes the panels of the taxiway and its users.

La deuxième solution consiste à implanter les ensembles poteau et panneau de signalisation derrière une glissière de sécurité disposée le long de la voie de circulation. Cette solution est très efficace mais nécessite la mise en place d'une glissière de sécurité particulièrement onéreuse et représentant un réel danger pour les conducteurs de 2 roues en cas de sortie de route.The second solution is to install the post and signal panel assemblies behind a guardrail positioned along the taxiway. This solution is very effective but requires the implementation of a particularly expensive safety slide and a real danger for drivers of 2 wheels in case of road exit.

Enfin, on connait aussi une troisième solution consistant en la mise en place du poteau de signalisation sur un support à sécurité passive (SSP), également nommés "fusibles". Cette solution est par ailleurs autorisée par l'arrêté du 9 Avril 2015, publié au Journal Officiel du 18 avril 2015 , qui marque notamment la fin en France des démarches administratives pour les gestionnaires des routes et insiste sur la nécessité d'installer des supports fusibles sur tout le réseau routier français afin de lutter contre l'insécurité routière et de minimiser la gravité des accidents.Finally, there is also a third solution consisting of the establishment of the signaling post on a passive safety support (SSP), also called "fuses". This solution is also authorized by the decree of 9 April 2015, published in Official Journal of 18 April 2015 , which marks the end in France of administrative procedures for road managers and insists on the need to install fusible supports throughout the French road network in order to combat road safety and minimize the severity of accidents.

L'objectif des SSP, tels que celui décrit dans le modèle d'utilité allemand DE 20 2004 019569 , est d'absorber l'énergie générée par un choc avec un véhicule de manière à se casser, se déformer ou s'éjecter lors dudit choc afin de ne plus constituer un obstacle pour le véhicule : ce dernier n'étant plus stoppé dans sa course et les conséquences en termes d'impact pour les occupants dudit véhicule étant alors fortement réduites. Les SSP sont classés selon au moins les trois critères suivants : la vitesse maximale d'impact, la quantité maximale d'énergie absorbée et la direction de l'impact.The purpose of SSPs, such as the one described in the German utility model DE 20 2004 019569 , is to absorb the energy generated by a shock with a vehicle so as to break, deform or eject during said shock so as not to constitute an obstacle for the vehicle: the latter is no longer stopped in its race and the consequences in terms of impact for the occupants of the vehicle being then greatly reduced. SSPs are classified according to at least the following three criteria: the maximum impact speed, the maximum amount of energy absorbed and the direction of impact.

Ainsi, on connait déjà un SSP comprenant un mât muni d'une partie inférieure fusible, en forme de structure en treillis en aluminium, ancrée au sol et apte à se déformer et à céder lors d'un choc. Ce mât, qui fléchit pour absorber l'énergie puis se sectionne à sa base, n'est pas projeté et retombe sur le lieu de la collision garantissant la sécurité des passagers du véhicule accidenté et des voitures circulant autour de l'accident. Toutefois, ce type de SSP est particulièrement onéreux à réaliser et encombrant en hauteur, la structure en treillis mesurant environ deux mètres de haut.Thus, we already know an SSP comprising a mast provided with a fusible lower part, in the form of an aluminum lattice structure, anchored to the ground and able to deform and to yield during an impact. This mast, which flexes to absorb energy and then cuts off at its base, is not projected and falls back to the crash site ensuring the safety of the passengers of the accident vehicle and cars circulating around the accident. However, this type of SSP is particularly expensive to produce and bulky in height, the trellis structure measuring about two meters high.

Exposé de l'inventionPresentation of the invention

La présente invention vise à remédier aux inconvénients de l'art antérieur et a pour but de proposer une alternative au support à sécurité passive pour poteau de signalisation connu, de conception simple et compacte, facile à mettre en oeuvre et permettant de garantir une parfaite visualisation de la signalisation.The present invention aims to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art and aims to provide an alternative to the passive safety support for known signal pole, simple and compact design, easy to implement and to ensure a perfect visualization signaling.

A cet égard, la présente invention a pour objet un support à sécurité passive agencé pour être fixé sur le sol et supporter un poteau remarquable en ce qu'il comporte une embase agencée pour être ancrée sur le sol, un flasque supérieur disposé au-dessus de ladite embase, des moyens de préhension fixés uniquement sur ledit flasque supérieur et aptes à coopérer avec l'extrémité inférieure du poteau pour fixer ce dernier sur ledit flasque supérieur, et des tiges de liaison reliant l'embase et le flasque supérieur entre eux, chacune des tiges de liaison étant assemblée, d'une part, à son extrémité inférieure sur ladite embase par une liaison encastrement démontable ou non et, d'autre part, à son extrémité supérieure sur ledit flasque supérieur par une liaison rotule.In this regard, the subject of the present invention is a passive safety support arranged to be fixed on the ground and to support a remarkable post in that it comprises a base arranged to be anchored to the ground, an upper flange disposed above said base, gripping means fixed only on said upper flange and adapted to cooperate with the lower end of the post to fix the latter on said upper flange, and connecting rods connecting the base and the upper flange between them, each of the connecting rods being assembled, on the one hand, at its lower end on said base by a detachable or non-removable connection and, on the other hand, at its upper end on said upper flange by a ball joint connection.

Par ailleurs, l'embase et le flasque supérieur comportent de préférence respectivement une pluralité DE premiers orifices les traversant de part en part, lesdits premiers orifices étant aptes à coopérer avec des organes d'ancrage pour fixer ladite embase sur le sol et lesdits premiers orifices étant aptes à coopérer avec des organes de fixations pour fixer les moyens de préhension sur ledit flasque supérieur.Furthermore, the base and the upper flange preferably preferably comprise a plurality of first orifices passing right through them, said first orifices being adapted to cooperate with anchoring members for fixing said base on the ground and said first orifices being adapted to cooperate with fastening members for fixing the gripping means on said upper flange.

Lesdits premiers orifices sont respectivement répartis sur l'embase et sur le flasque supérieur uniformément le long d'un premier cercle. L'embase et le flasque supérieur comportent respectivement de préférence un même nombre de deuxièmes orifices les traversant de part en part, lesdits deuxièmes orifices étant aptes à coopérer avec les tiges de liaison pour permettre leur fixation sur ladite embase et les deuxièmes orifices étant aptes à coopérer avec des organes de liaison pour permettre la solidarisation les tiges de liaison sur ledit flasque supérieur et assurer ainsi la liaison entre ce dernier et l'embase.Said first orifices are respectively distributed on the base and on the upper flange uniformly along a first circle. The base and the upper flange respectively have preferably the same number of second orifices passing therethrough, said second orifices being adapted to cooperate with the connecting rods to allow their attachment to said base and the second orifices being adapted to cooperate with connecting members to allow the connecting rods to be secured to said upper flange and thus ensure the connection between the latter and the base.

Lesdits deuxièmes orifices respectifs sont disposés de façon que chaque deuxième orifice de l'embase soit coaxial avec le deuxième orifice correspondant du flasque supérieur pour que les axes longitudinaux des tiges de liaison soient parallèles entre eux.Said second respective orifices are arranged so that each second orifice of the base is coaxial with the corresponding second orifice of the upper flange so that the longitudinal axes of the connecting rods are parallel to each other.

Lesdits axes des deuxièmes orifices sont avantageusement parallèles entre eux.Said axes of the second orifices are advantageously parallel to one another.

De manière préférée, lesdits deuxièmes orifices sont respectivement répartis sur l'embase et sur le flasque supérieur uniformément le long d'un deuxième cercle.Preferably, said second orifices are respectively distributed on the base and on the upper flange uniformly along a second circle.

Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, les moyens de préhension comportent deux coquilles munies chacune d'une empreinte interne dont la forme est complémentaire à la forme extérieure dudit poteau et destinées à être disposées en vis-à-vis et serrées l'une contre l'autre pour enserrer l'extrémité inférieure du poteau.According to a preferred embodiment, the gripping means comprise two shells each provided with an internal cavity whose shape is complementary to the outer shape of said post and intended to be arranged facing each other and clamped against each other. another to grip the lower end of the pole.

Par ailleurs, chaque organe de liaison comporte avantageusement des rondelles à portée sphérique disposées sur la tige de liaison associée de part et d'autre du flasque supérieur et des organes de serrage maintenant lesdites rondelles à portée sphérique en position contre les faces supérieure et inférieure du flasque supérieur.Moreover, each connecting member advantageously comprises spherical washers arranged on the associated connecting rod on either side of the upper flange and clamping members holding said spherical washers in position against the upper and lower faces of the upper flange.

Le flasque supérieur est une plaque annulaire.The upper flange is an annular plate.

Les moyens de préhension sont fixés de préférence en-dessous du flasque supérieur de sorte à être disposé entre l'embase et ledit flasque supérieur.The gripping means are preferably fixed below the upper flange so as to be disposed between the base and said upper flange.

L'embase est une plaque annulaire de même dimensions que celles du flasque supérieur.The base is an annular plate of the same dimensions as those of the upper flange.

Description sommaire des figuresBrief description of the figures

D'autres avantages et caractéristiques ressortiront mieux de la description qui va suivre d'une variante d'exécution d'un support à sécurité passive en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un ensemble poteau et panneau de signalisation mis en place sur un support à sécurité passive selon l'invention ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue en perspective agrandie du support à sécurité passive de la figure 1 ;
  • la figure 3 est une vue de dessus du support de la figure 2 ;
  • la figure 4 est une vue en coupe du support de la figure 2 selon l'axe IV-IV' de la figure 3.
Other advantages and features will become more apparent from the following description of an alternative embodiment of a passive safety support with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
  • the figure 1 is a perspective view of a pole and sign assembly set up on a passive safety support according to the invention;
  • the figure 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the passive safety support of the figure 1 ;
  • the figure 3 is a top view of the support of the figure 2 ;
  • the figure 4 is a sectional view of the support of the figure 2 along axis IV-IV 'of the figure 3 .

Meilleure manière de réaliser l'invention techniqueBest way to realize the technical invention

Sur la figure 1, on a représenté le support 1 à sécurité passive, selon l'invention, posant sur le sol 2 et supportant un poteau 3 dont l'extrémité supérieure reçoit un panneau de signalisation 4 constitué d'une plaque 5, classiquement métallique, procurant un subjectile recevant sur la face frontale 6 un décor 7 tel qu'un symbole ou un pictogramme montrant une signalisation routière, par exemple.On the figure 1 , there is shown the passive safety support 1, according to the invention, resting on the floor 2 and supporting a post 3 whose upper end receives a signaling panel 4 consisting of a plate 5, conventionally metallic, providing a substrate receiving on the front face 6 a decoration 7 such as a symbol or a pictogram showing road signs, for example.

On décrira ci-après le support à sécurité passive lors d'une utilisation sur un sol horizontal. Il va de soi que le sol sur lequel est disposé ledit élément support 1 pourra également être plus ou moins incliné, les termes vertical et/ou horizontal, haut et/ou bas seront alors à adapter à l'inclinaison dudit sol 2.The passive safety support will be described below when used on horizontal ground. It goes without saying that the floor on which said support member 1 is arranged may also be more or less inclined, the terms vertical and / or horizontal, up and / or down will then be adapted to the inclination of said floor 2.

En référence aux figures 2 à 4, le support 1 comporte une embase 10 apte à être ancrée sur le sol 2, un flasque supérieur 11 disposé au-dessus et sensiblement parallèlement à ladite embase 10, des moyens de préhension 12 fixés sur ledit flasque supérieur 11 et aptes à coopérer avec l'extrémité inférieure du poteau 3 pour fixer ce dernier sur ledit flasque supérieur 11 (Cf. figure 1) pour solidariser ce dernier sur ledit flasque supérieur 11, et des tiges de liaison 13 reliant les embase 10 et flasque supérieur 11 entre eux.With reference to Figures 2 to 4 , the support 1 comprises a base 10 adapted to be anchored to the ground 2, an upper flange 11 disposed above and substantially parallel to said base 10, gripping means 12 fixed on said upper flange 11 and adapted to cooperate with the lower end of the pole 3 to fix the latter on said upper flange 11 (Cf. figure 1 ) for securing the latter on said upper flange 11, and connecting rods 13 connecting the base 10 and upper flange 11 between them.

L'embase 10 est avantageusement une plaque annulaire comportant une pluralité de premiers orifices 101 la traversant de part en part, ces derniers étant aptes à coopérer avec des organes d'ancrage appropriés, non représentés, tels que, par exemple, des chevilles chimiques ou auto-expansives ou encore des crosses d'ancrages, pour fixer solidement ladite embase 10 sur le sol 2 (Cf. figure 1). Pour des raisons de répartition uniforme des efforts mécaniques, lesdits premiers orifices 101 sont avantageusement répartis sur l'embase 10 uniformément le long d'un premier cercle E1.The base 10 is advantageously an annular plate having a plurality of first orifices 101 passing through it from one side to the other, the latter being able to cooperate with suitable anchoring members, not shown, such as, for example, chemical pins or self-expanding or anchoring butts, for securely fixing said base 10 on the ground 2 (Cf. figure 1 ). For reasons of uniform distribution of the mechanical forces, said first orifices 101 are advantageously distributed on the base 10 uniformly along a first circle E1.

L'embase 10 comporte en outre une pluralité de deuxièmes orifices 102 la traversant de part en part et étant aptes à coopérer avec les tiges de liaison 13 pour permettre leur fixation sur ladite embase 10. Pour des raisons évidentes de répartition uniforme des efforts mécaniques, lesdits deuxièmes orifices 102 sont avantageusement répartis sur l'embase 10 uniformément le long d'un deuxième cercle E2, avantageusement différent du premier cercle E1 et encore plus avantageusement de diamètre supérieur à celui du premier cercle E1.The base 10 further comprises a plurality of second orifices 102 traversing it from one side to the other and being able to cooperate with the connecting rods 13 to allow their attachment to said base 10. For obvious reasons of uniform distribution of the mechanical forces, said second orifices 102 are advantageously distributed on the base 10 uniformly along a second circle E2, advantageously different from the first circle E1 and even more advantageously of diameter greater than that of the first circle E1 .

Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, les tiges de liaison 13 sont filetées et les deuxièmes orifices 102 sont pourvus de taraudages 103 (Cf. figure 4) afin de permettre le vissage de l'extrémité inférieure de chaque tige de liaison 13 dans l'embase 10.According to a preferred embodiment, the connecting rods 13 are threaded and the second orifices 102 are provided with threads 103 (see FIG. figure 4 ) to enable the lower end of each connecting rod 13 to be screwed into the base 10.

Toutefois, les tiges de liaison 13 pourront être fixées par un tout autre procédé ou moyen permettant d'obtenir une liaison encastrement démontable ou non entre lesdites tiges de liaison 13 et l'embase 10. Ainsi, les tiges de liaison 13 pourront être fixées par soudage ou encore collage, sans sortir du cadre de la présente invention.However, the connecting rods 13 may be fixed by any other method or means for obtaining a detachable connection or not between said connecting rods 13 and the base 10. Thus, the connecting rods 13 may be fixed by welding or gluing, without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Le flasque supérieur 11 est également une plaque annulaire comportant une pluralité de premiers orifices 111 et une pluralité de deuxièmes orifices 112 le traversant de part en part. Pour des raisons évidentes de répartition uniforme des efforts mécaniques, lesdits premiers et deuxièmes orifices 111,112 sont respectivement répartis sur le flasque supérieur 11 uniformément le long d'un premier et d'un deuxième cercles F1,F2, le deuxième cercle F2 étant avantageusement différent du premier cercle F1 et encore plus avantageusement de diamètre supérieur à celui du premier cercle F1.The upper flange 11 is also an annular plate having a plurality of first orifices 111 and a plurality of second orifices 112 passing therethrough. For obvious reasons of uniform distribution of the mechanical forces, said first and second orifices 111, 112 are respectively distributed on the upper flange 11 uniformly along a first and a second circle F1, F2, the second circle F2 being advantageously different from the first circle F1 and even more advantageously with a diameter greater than that of the first circle F1.

Les premiers orifices 111 sont aptes à coopérer avec des organes de fixations 14 adaptés, tels que, par exemple, des boulons, pour fixer les moyens de préhension 12 sur ledit flasque supérieur 11.The first orifices 111 are able to cooperate with suitable fastening members 14, such as, for example, bolts, for fixing the gripping means 12 on said upper flange 11.

Les deuxièmes orifices 112 sont aptes à coopérer avec des organes de liaison 15 pour permettre la solidarisation les tiges de liaison 13 sur ledit flasque supérieur 11 et assurer ainsi la liaison entre ce dernier et l'embase 10.The second orifices 112 are able to cooperate with connecting members 15 for securing the connecting rods 13 to said upper flange 11 and thus ensuring the connection between the latter and the base 10.

Chaque organe de liaison 15 est tel qu'il assure une liaison du type rotule entre la tige de liaison 13 associée et le flasque supérieur 11. Pour cela, chaque organe de liaison 15 comporte des rondelles à portée sphérique 151 disposées sur la tige de liaison 13 associée de part et d'autre du flasque supérieur 11 et des organes de serrage 152, du type écrous par exemple, maintenant lesdites rondelles à portée sphérique 151 en position contre les faces supérieure et inférieure du flasque supérieur 11 (Cf. figure 4).Each connecting member 15 is such as to provide a connection of the ball-and-socket type between the associated connecting rod 13 and the upper flange 11. For this purpose, each connecting member 15 comprises spherical washers 151 arranged on the connecting rod 13 associated on either side of the upper flange 11 and the clamping members 152, type nuts, for example, maintaining said washers 151 bearing in position against the upper and lower faces of the upper flange 11 (Cf. figure 4 ).

Les liaisons rotules entre la tige de liaison 13 associée et le flasque supérieur 11 permettent au support 1 à sécurité passive selon l'invention de fléchir avant de casser lors d'un choc de manière à accroître sa résistance mécanique sans avoir à augmenter de façon importante les dimensions des pièces constituant ledit support 1.The ball joints between the associated connecting rod 13 and the upper flange 11 allow the passive safety support 1 according to the invention to bend before breaking during an impact so as to increase its mechanical strength without having to increase significantly. the dimensions of the parts constituting said support 1.

Pour des raisons évidente de réduction des coûts de fabrication, les embase 10 et flasque supérieur 11 ont avantageusement les mêmes formes et dimensions, et les premier et deuxième cercles E1, E2 de l'embase 10 sont respectivement identiques aux premier et deuxième cercles F1, F2 du flasque supérieur 11. Par ailleurs, pour les mêmes raisons, les embase 10 et flasque supérieur 11 ont évidemment le même nombre de deuxièmes orifices 102,112 respectifs et ces derniers seront disposés de façon que chaque deuxième orifice 102 de l'embase 10 soit coaxial avec le deuxième orifice 112 correspondant du flasque supérieur 11. De plus, de manière avantageuse, les axes desdits deuxièmes orifices 102,112 sont parallèles entre eux.For obvious reasons of reducing manufacturing costs, the base 10 and the upper flange 11 advantageously have the same shapes and dimensions, and the first and second circles E1, E2 of the base 10 are respectively identical to the first and second circles F1, F2 of the upper flange 11. Furthermore, for the same reasons, the base 10 and the upper flange 11 obviously have the same number of respective second orifices 102, 112 and the latter will be arranged so that each second orifice 102 of the base 10 is coaxial. with the corresponding second orifice 112 of the upper flange 11. In addition, advantageously, the axes of said second orifices 102, 112 are parallel to one another.

Avec cette configuration avantageuse, les tiges de liaison 13 seront alors disposées de manière à avoir leur axe longitudinal perpendiculaire à la face supérieure 104 de l'embase 10, lesdits axes longitudinaux étant parallèles entre eux (Cf. figure 4).With this advantageous configuration, the rods of link 13 will then be arranged so as to have their longitudinal axis perpendicular to the upper face 104 of the base 10, said longitudinal axes being parallel to each other (Cf. figure 4 ).

Toutefois sans sortir du cadre de la présente invention, les axes longitudinaux des tiges de liaison 13 pourront être orientés différemment et par exemple ne pas être parallèles entre eux.However without departing from the scope of the present invention, the longitudinal axes of the connecting rods 13 may be oriented differently and for example not be parallel to each other.

Ainsi, selon une variante de réalisation non représentée, les axes longitudinaux des tiges de liaison 13 sont inclinés et convergent en direction d'un point unique, ce dernier correspondant avantageusement au centre de poussée du vent agissant sur le panneau de signalisation 4. Toutefois, cette variante est délicate à mettre en oeuvre car il n'est pas aisé de déterminer avec précision la position dudit centre de poussée.Thus, according to an alternative embodiment not shown, the longitudinal axes of the connecting rods 13 are inclined and converge towards a single point, the latter advantageously corresponding to the center of the wind pressure acting on the traffic sign 4. However, this variant is difficult to implement because it is not easy to accurately determine the position of said center of thrust.

En outre, le support 1 comporte des moyens de préhension 12 fixés par les organes de fixations 14 sur le flasque supérieur 11 et aptes à coopérer avec l'extrémité inférieure du poteau 3 pour le fixer sur ledit flasque supérieur 11. Ces moyens de préhension 12 comportent deux coquilles 121 munies chacune d'une empreinte interne 122 dont la forme est complémentaire à la forme extérieure dudit poteau 3 et destinées à être disposées en vis-à-vis et serrées l'une contre l'autre par des organes de fixation 123 adaptés (Cf. figure 4), tels que, par exemple, des boulons pour enserrer l'extrémité inférieure du poteau 3.In addition, the support 1 comprises gripping means 12 fixed by the fasteners 14 on the upper flange 11 and adapted to cooperate with the lower end of the pole 3 to fix it on said upper flange 11. These gripping means 12 comprise two shells 121 each provided with an internal cavity 122 whose shape is complementary to the outer shape of said post 3 and intended to be arranged facing each other and clamped together by fasteners 123 adapted (cf. figure 4 ), such as, for example, bolts for gripping the lower end of the pole 3.

Pour accroître la compacité du support 1, les moyens de préhension 12 sont fixés en-dessous du flasque supérieur 11 de sorte à être disposé entre l'embase 10 et ledit flasque supérieur 11.To increase the compactness of the support 1, the gripping means 12 are fixed below the upper flange 11 so as to be disposed between the base 10 and said upper flange 11.

Comme décrit précédemment, les tiges de liaison 13 sont de préférence des tiges filetées au moins à leurs extrémités et de manière avantageuse, sur toute leur longueur.As previously described, the connecting rods 13 are preferably threaded rods at least at their ends and advantageously over their entire length.

Selon un mode de réalisation avantageux, le support 1 selon l'invention comporte au moins trois, et de préférence six, tiges de liaison 13 reparties uniformément le long des cercle E2 ou F2 afin de garantir une résistance aux chocs multidirectionnelle.According to an advantageous embodiment, the support 1 according to the invention comprises at least three, and preferably six, connecting rods 13 distributed uniformly along the circles E2 or F2 to ensure multidirectional impact resistance.

L'homme du Métier n'aura aucune difficultés pour dimensionner les différents pièces constituant le support 1 selon l'invention et les jeux nécessaire au bon assemblage de ces dernières entre elles et notamment le jeu entre les premiers orifices 111 du flasque supérieur 11 et les organes de fixations 14 pour permettre la fixation des moyens de préhension 12 sur ledit flasque supérieur 11 tout en permettant l'enserrement du poteau 3 entre les deux coquilles 121 en les serrant l'une contre l'autre.The skilled person will have no difficulty in sizing the various parts constituting the support 1 according to the invention and the games necessary for the proper assembly of the latter between them and in particular the clearance between the first orifices 111 of the upper flange 11 and the fixing members 14 to allow attachment of the gripping means 12 on said upper flange 11 while allowing the clamping of the pole 3 between the two shells 121 by clamping them against each other.

Possibilité d'application industriellePossibility of industrial application

Le support 1 à sécurité passive selon l'invention s'applique plus particulièrement au support d'un poteau 3 dont l'extrémité supérieure reçoit un panneau de signalisation 4 routière, mais il peut également être utilisé pour d'autres types de signalisation ou encore d'autres types d'objets tels que, par exemple, des portiques de signalisation reposant de part et d'autre d'une ou plusieurs voies de circulation.The passive safety support 1 according to the invention applies more particularly to the support of a post 3 whose upper end receives a road sign 4, but it can also be used for other types of signaling or other types of objects such as, for example, signaling gantries resting on either side of one or more traffic lanes.

Il est bien entendu que les exemples décrits ne sont que des illustrations particulières et en aucun cas limitatives de l'invention et de ses domaines d'application. L'Homme de l'art pourra apporter des aménagements de taille, de forme, d'agencement et de matériau aux exemples de réalisation particuliers sans pour autant sortir du cadre de la présente invention.It is understood that the examples described are only particular illustrations and in no way limiting of the invention and its fields of application. Those skilled in the art may provide arrangements of size, shape, layout and material to the particular embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

Support (1) à sécurité passive agencé pour être fixé sur le sol (2) et supporter un poteau (3) caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte une embase (10) agencée pour être ancrée sur le sol (2), un flasque supérieur (11) disposé au-dessus de ladite embase (10), des moyens de préhension (12) fixés uniquement sur ledit flasque supérieur (11) et aptes à coopérer avec l'extrémité inférieure du poteau (3) pour fixer ce dernier sur ledit flasque supérieur (11), et des tiges de liaison (13) reliant l'embase (10) et le flasque supérieur (11) entre eux, chacune des tiges de liaison (13) étant assemblée, d'une part, à son extrémité inférieure sur ladite embase (10) par une liaison encastrement démontable ou non et, d'autre part, à son extrémité supérieure sur ledit flasque supérieur (11) par une liaison rotule.Support (1) passive safety arranged to be fixed on the ground (2) and support a pole (3) characterized in that it comprises a base (10) arranged to be anchored to the ground (2), an upper flange (11) disposed above said base (10), gripping means (12) fixed solely on said upper flange (11) and adapted to cooperate with the lower end of the pole (3) to fix the latter on said upper flange (11), and connecting rods (13) connecting the base (10) and the upper flange (11) to each other, each of the connecting rods (13) being assembled, on the one hand, at its end lower on said base (10) by a detachable connection or not and, on the other hand, at its upper end on said upper flange (11) by a ball joint. Support (1) suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'embase (10) et le flasque supérieur (11) comportent respectivement une pluralité de premiers orifices (101,111) les traversant de part en part, lesdits premiers orifices (101) étant aptes à coopérer avec des organes d'ancrage pour fixer ladite embase (10) sur le sol (2) et lesdits premiers orifices (111) étant aptes à coopérer avec des organes de fixations (14) pour fixer les moyens de préhension (12) sur ledit flasque supérieur (11).Support (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (10) and the upper flange (11) respectively comprise a plurality of first orifices (101, 111) passing right through them, said first orifices (101) being adapted to cooperate with anchoring members for fixing said base (10) on the ground (2) and said first orifices (111) being adapted to cooperate with fastening members (14) for fixing the gripping means (12) on said upper flange (11). Support (1) suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits premiers orifices (101,111) sont respectivement répartis sur l'embase (10) et sur le flasque supérieur (11) uniformément le long d'un premier cercle (E1, F1).Support (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that said first orifices (101, 111) are respectively distributed on the base (10) and on the upper flange (11) uniformly along a first circle (E1, F1) . Support (1) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'embase (10) et le flasque supérieur (11) comportent respectivement un même nombre de deuxièmes orifices (102,112) les traversant de part en part, lesdits deuxièmes orifices (102) étant aptes à coopérer avec les tiges de liaison (13) pour permettre leur fixation sur ladite embase (10) et les deuxièmes orifices (112) étant aptes à coopérer avec des organes de liaison (15) pour permettre la solidarisation les tiges de liaison (13) sur ledit flasque supérieur (11) et assurer ainsi la liaison entre ce dernier et l'embase (10).Support (1) according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the base (10) and the upper flange (11) respectively comprise the same number of second orifices (102, 112) passing right through them, said second orifices (102) being capable of cooperating with each other. with the connecting rods (13) to allow their attachment to said base (10) and the second orifices (112) being able to cooperate with connecting members (15) to allow the connecting rods (13) to be secured to said upper flange (11) and thus provide the connection between the latter and the base (10). Support (1) suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que lesdits des deuxièmes orifices (102,112) respectifs sont disposés de façon que chaque deuxième orifice (102) de l'embase (10) soit coaxial avec le deuxième orifice (112) correspondant du flasque supérieur (11) pour que les axes longitudinaux des tiges de liaison (13) soient parallèles entre eux.Support (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that said respective second orifices (102, 112) are arranged so that each second orifice (102) of the base (10) is coaxial with the corresponding second orifice (112) of the upper flange (11) so that the longitudinal axes of the connecting rods (13) are parallel to each other. Support (1) suivant la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que lesdits axes des deuxièmes orifices (102,112) sont parallèles entre eux.Support (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that said axes of the second orifices (102, 112) are parallel to each other. Support (1) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que lesdits deuxièmes orifices (102,112) sont respectivement répartis sur l'embase (10) et sur le flasque supérieur (11) uniformément le long d'un deuxième cercle (E2,F2).Support (1) according to any one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that said second orifices (102,112) are respectively distributed on the base (10) and on the upper flange (11) uniformly along a second circle (E2, F2). Support (1) suivant les revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de préhension (12) comportent deux coquilles (121) munies chacune d'une empreinte interne (122) dont la forme est complémentaire à la forme extérieure dudit poteau (3) et destinées à être disposées en vis-à-vis et serrées l'une contre l'autre pour enserrer l'extrémité inférieure du poteau (3).Support (1) according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the gripping means (12) comprise two shells (121) each provided with an internal cavity (122) whose shape is complementary to the outer shape of said post (3) and intended to be arranged vis-à-vis and clamped against each other to grip the lower end of the pole (3). Support (1) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 8, caractérisé en ce que chaque organe de liaison (15) comporte des rondelles à portée sphérique (151) disposées sur la tige de liaison (13) associée de part et d'autre du flasque supérieur (11) et des organes de serrage (152) maintenant lesdites rondelles à portée sphérique (151) en position contre les faces supérieure et inférieure du flasque supérieur (11).Support (1) according to any one of claims 4 to 8, characterized in that each connecting member (15) comprises spherical washers (151) arranged on the connecting rod (13) associated with the part and other of the upper flange (11) and clamping members (152) maintaining said spherical washers (151) in position against the upper and lower faces of the upper flange (11). Support (1) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le flasque supérieur (11) est une plaque annulaire.Support (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the upper flange (11) is an annular plate. Support (1) suivant la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de préhension (12) sont fixés en-dessous du flasque supérieur (11) de sorte à être disposé entre l'embase (10) et ledit flasque supérieur (11).Support (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that the gripping means (12) are fixed below the upper flange (11) so as to be disposed between the base (10) and said upper flange (11) . Support (1) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce que l'embase (10) est une plaque annulaire de même dimensions que celles du flasque supérieur (11).Support (1) according to any one of claims 10 or 11, characterized in that the base (10) is an annular plate of the same dimensions as those of the upper flange (11).
EP16189147.8A 2015-09-17 2016-09-16 Support for a passive safety signalling post Active EP3144427B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1558764A FR3041366A1 (en) 2015-09-17 2015-09-17 PASSIVE SAFETY SIGNALING POSITION SUPPORT

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EP3144427A1 true EP3144427A1 (en) 2017-03-22
EP3144427B1 EP3144427B1 (en) 2018-05-09

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FR (1) FR3041366A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6056471A (en) * 1998-06-11 2000-05-02 Transpo Industries, Inc. Multiple necked-down break-away coupling for highway or roadside appurtenances
US6240689B1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-06-05 Genlyte Thomas Group Llc Utility standard
DE202004019569U1 (en) 2004-12-18 2005-03-31 Helmstadt Metallwerk Bollard for town furnishing has anchorage bolt, coil spring, anchorage nut, whereby bolt passes through 3 preferably round plates with central openings, i.e. anchorage, pressure and base plates, outer casing preferably of high-grade steel
WO2007084009A1 (en) * 2006-01-23 2007-07-26 Euromast As Yielding connector for poles and posts
WO2008046145A1 (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-04-24 Goodcart Pty Ltd Pole assembly and mounting thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6056471A (en) * 1998-06-11 2000-05-02 Transpo Industries, Inc. Multiple necked-down break-away coupling for highway or roadside appurtenances
US6240689B1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-06-05 Genlyte Thomas Group Llc Utility standard
DE202004019569U1 (en) 2004-12-18 2005-03-31 Helmstadt Metallwerk Bollard for town furnishing has anchorage bolt, coil spring, anchorage nut, whereby bolt passes through 3 preferably round plates with central openings, i.e. anchorage, pressure and base plates, outer casing preferably of high-grade steel
WO2007084009A1 (en) * 2006-01-23 2007-07-26 Euromast As Yielding connector for poles and posts
WO2008046145A1 (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-04-24 Goodcart Pty Ltd Pole assembly and mounting thereof

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Publication number Publication date
ES2683258T3 (en) 2018-09-25
EP3144427B1 (en) 2018-05-09
FR3041366A1 (en) 2017-03-24

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