EP3037141B1 - Snowboard, das komplexe seitewangen aufweist - Google Patents

Snowboard, das komplexe seitewangen aufweist Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3037141B1
EP3037141B1 EP15201420.5A EP15201420A EP3037141B1 EP 3037141 B1 EP3037141 B1 EP 3037141B1 EP 15201420 A EP15201420 A EP 15201420A EP 3037141 B1 EP3037141 B1 EP 3037141B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
snowboard
fact
accordance
assembly
layer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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EP15201420.5A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3037141A1 (de
Inventor
Nicolas Puget
Jean-Luc Dutaut
Pierre Billon
Johan Vailli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skis Rossignol SA
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Skis Rossignol SA
Rossignol SA
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Publication of EP3037141A1 publication Critical patent/EP3037141A1/de
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
    • A63C5/04—Structure of the surface thereof
    • A63C5/0434—Structure of the surface thereof of the side walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of snow sliding sports, and more specifically that of alpine skiing or snowboarding, snowboard simultaneously receiving both feet of the user. It relates more particularly to a new gliding board structure, as regards the constitution of side edges. It aims in particular to confer a particular behavior with regard to the transmission of forces on the edge, when tilting the inclination of the board during the turning phases.
  • an alpine ski has a structure that includes a lower assembly, formed of the edge edged edge, generally associated with one or more mechanical reinforcement layers.
  • the ski also comprises an upper assembly, which also includes at least one mechanical reinforcing layer, and which is separated from the lower assembly by a core which allows to move the lower and upper reinforcing layers of the neutral fiber.
  • the ski also has lateral elements forming the edges, whose role is to protect the core from external aggression, and to allow the transmission of the supports from the upper face, and in particular from the reinforcements. to the edges.
  • this board is characterized in that at least one of the edges consists of three elements, namely an internal element, an intermediate element, and an external element. More specifically, the intermediate element consists of an elastomeric material, the inner element has a compressive stiffness greater than the compression stiffness of the outer element.
  • the invention consists in using songs that are composed by the assembly of three distinct elements, each having a specific role in the transmission of supports to the edge.
  • the inner element of the song which has the highest rigidity in compression makes it possible to ensure the transmission supports from the upper layer and in particular from the upper reinforcement, to the edges, and more precisely to the level of the fins and edges.
  • the intermediate element, elastomeric base acts as a buffer due to the fact that the outer member has a lower compression stiffness, allowing the faster deformation of the outer member relative to the inner member some singing.
  • the vertical shear induced within the elastomeric intermediate member dissipates energy to create the damping effect, and thereby generate a suspension type connection between the upper reinforcement and the edge.
  • this suspension effect is all the more marked as the difference between the compression stiffnesses of the inner and outer elements is important.
  • the compression stiffness is calculated as the product of the Young's modulus by the average thickness of the element concerned.
  • the Young's modulus in compression of the internal element of the edge may advantageously be greater than 15 GPa, preferably greater than 30 GPa, while the Young's modulus of the external element must be smaller than 11 GPA, preferably less than 2 GPa.
  • the intermediate element has a particularly low Young's modulus, as well as a Shore hardness of less than 80 Shore A, and preferably of between 60 and 80 Shore A. It can for example be act of rubber-like materials, natural or synthetic, or of thermoplastic elastomers of the SEBS type.
  • the layer of Elastomeric material forming the inner member may extend vertically over the entire height of the edge, between the upper reinforcement and the lower reinforcement.
  • this elastomeric intermediate element may be present on all or part of the total length of the edge, and in particular be present on the fraction of the edge extending in the zone of the pad to the spatula, corresponding to the zone in which the most important efforts are transmitted on the edge, and where the attachment of the ski on the snow is essential.
  • the internal element of the edge may ensure direct transmission of the forces between the upper reinforcement and the lower reinforcement.
  • the base of the inner element is located above the edge of the edge while the upper part of this inner element of the edge is in contact with the layer or layers of upper reinforcements.
  • the external element of the song has recessed shapes, with recesses material.
  • this external element can be made of a transparent material.
  • the outer element of the edge can incorporate a decorative layer, advantageously protected from the outside, especially if this element is transparent and the decorative pattern has been made on its inner face.
  • the board has an elastomeric layer interposed between the core and the assembly higher and / or lower.
  • this elastomeric layer forms with the intermediate elements of the songs a kind of partial or total envelope of the core.
  • the board may comprise an elastomeric layer interposed between the core and the upper and / or lower face of the lateral element of the outer edge.
  • an elastomeric layer which laterally extends the elastomeric layer formed by the intermediate element of the edge.
  • FIG 1 illustrates a ski structure according to the invention, in which many elements are common to the different embodiments of the other figures, and will therefore only be described in detail only once.
  • this ski of "sandwich” structure, comprises a lower assembly 2 including a sliding week 6, bordered by edges 3.
  • the cords 4 of the edges 3 are located in the lateral extension of the sole 6, and are extended by fins 5, which rests on the sole 6, inside the structure to increase the mechanical anchoring of the edge.
  • the lower assembly 2 also comprises a first reinforcement 7 disposed above the soleplate, and which extends laterally to the fins 5 of the edges 3.
  • the upper assembly also comprises a second reinforcing layer 8, which is extends to the side faces of the board.
  • the ski also comprises an upper assembly 10 which includes an upper protective and decorative layer 11, resting on three layers of mechanical reinforcements 12, 13, 14. The upper assembly 10 is separated from the lower assembly by means of the core 9.
  • This core may be made of a relatively light material, such as wood or polyurethane foam, for the purpose of spreading the upper and lower assemblies, and in particular the reinforcing layers with respect to the neutral fiber, for to obtain the flexural rigidity necessary for skiing.
  • the thickness of the core is variable along the length of the ski.
  • the core is bordered by edges 20, laterally separating the core 9 from the outside, and interposed vertically between the upper assembly 10 and the lower assembly 2.
  • this edge 20 is composed of three distinct elements.
  • a first element 21 or external element forms the visible lateral face of the ski.
  • the inner member 23 has its inner face in contact with the core 9 and has its base 25 in contact with the lower assembly 2, and its upper end 24 in contact with the upper assembly 10.
  • the intermediate member 22 typically made of an elastomeric material and in particular rubber.
  • the internal 23 and outer 21 elements of the edge have distinct mechanical properties, in that the inner member 23 has a compression stiffness significantly greater than that of the outer member 21.
  • the inner element can be made by an aluminum plate, whose Young's modulus is 70 GPa, a thickness of the order of a millimeter or less, giving a compressive rigidity greater than 70000 N / mm.
  • the inner member 23 may also be made based on a superposition of papers impregnated with a phenolic resin, whose Young's modulus is close to 18 GPa.
  • the thickness of the inner element is of the order of several millimeters, typically between 3 and 5 mm, inducing a compressive rigidity of the order of 50000 to 90000 N / mm.
  • Other materials, adapted in thickness, can be chosen respecting the resistance value in high compression, between 50000 and 90000 N / mm.
  • the outer element of the edge has a significantly lower compression stiffness.
  • This external element 21 may be made for example based on a superposition of papers impregnated with a melamine resin, which has a Young's mode of the order of 10 GPa, with a thickness of the order of 1 to 3 mm.
  • the compressive rigidity is between 10,000 and 30000 N / mm. It may also be an acrylo-butadiene-styrene ABS material, whose Young's modulus is close to 2 GPa, which has a thickness of several millimeters, of the order of 2 to 5 mm, giving a rigidity of the order of 4000 and 10000 N / mm.
  • the thickness is chosen as a function of the geometry of the board, in particular the existence or not of inclined faces at the level of the edges, and the desired value of compressive rigidity.
  • Other materials adapted in thickness can be chosen with a compressive strength of between 4000 and 30000 N / mm.
  • the intermediate element 22 is for its part made typically based on rubber, and has a thickness of a few tenths of millimeters and a few millimeters, typically close to 0.5 mm.
  • the three elements are glued together before or during molding.
  • the external element of lower compression stiffness is thus coupled to the rubber intermediate element forming the damper.
  • the external and intermediate element are respectively equivalent to a stiffness and a shock absorber connected in parallel.
  • the damper only plays its role when the stiffness is low. All of these two elements form the suspension of the edge relative to the rest of the structure.
  • the configuration illustrated in figure 3 comprises two additional layers 45, 46 of an elastomeric material, typically based on rubber, of a very fine thickness, of a few tenths of a millimeter, typically of 0.18 mm.
  • the layers 45 and 46 respectively extend above the core over the entire width thereof, and interrupt with it without passing either above or below the inner member 43. of singing 40.
  • the elastomeric layers 55, 56 interposed between the core and the upper assembly 10 and the lower assembly 2 extend laterally to above and below the inner element 53 of the edge 50.
  • the board comprises an elastomeric layer, interposed between the core 9 and the upper assembly 10. More specifically, this layer 65 extends laterally to come into contact with the intermediate element 62 of the edge 60.
  • the board comprises two rubber strips 66, 76, interposed between the underside of the external element of the edge 60 and the lower assembly 2. These strips 66, 67 come into contact with the intermediate element 62 of the edge 60.
  • FIG. 6 A similar structure is illustrated in figure 6 .
  • This structure comprises a typically elastomeric layer 75, interposed between the core 9 and the lower assembly 2.
  • This elastomeric layer extends laterally to the level of the intermediate elements 72 of the edge 70, also elastomeric.
  • the board also comprises two elastomeric strips 76, 77 disposed on the upper face of the outer member 71 of the edges 70.
  • each of the internal or external elements can be achieved by the assembly of vertical elementary layers, respecting the ratios between the compressive stiffnesses of the two global elements, calculated as the sum of the stiffnesses of each elementary layer.
  • the elastomeric material of the intermediate member may exhibit viscoelastic properties in the temperature range of -20 ° C and 10 ° C to improve the damping phenomenon.
  • the gliding board according to the invention has multiple advantages, in particular that of ensuring both a good transmission of efforts from the top of the board to the edge, by the intermediate of the inner member of the singularly rigid, while adding a suspension formed by all of the outer member and the intermediate member. Therefore, it is easier for the user to control his trajectory, to increase the resistance of the board on the curve, the latter being more stable, because the suspension partly filters the vibrations induced by the geometry of the terrain. .
  • the gliding board is thus more efficient for evolution in competition, because it thus provides a feeling of comfort in the turning phases.

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Snowboard (1), das eine Innenstruktur aufweist, die umfasst:
    - eine untere Baugruppe (2) mit einer Sohle (6), die mit Kanten (3) und mindestens einer unteren Verstärkung (8) eingefasst ist,
    - eine obere Baugruppe (10) mit mindestens einer oberen Verstärkung (14),
    - einen Kern (9), der die untere (2) und die obere (10) Baugruppe trennt,
    - Seitenwangen (20), die an den Seitenrändern des Kerns (9) zurückversetzt sind und von der oberen Baugruppe bedeckt sind, wobei diese Seitenwangen vertikal zwischen der oberen Baugruppe (10) und der unteren Baugruppe (2) angeordnet sind, wobei diese Seitenwangen aus mehreren Elementen bestehen, die miteinander fest verbunden und im Wesentlichen vertikal positioniert sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens eine der Seitenwangen aus drei Elementen besteht, nämlich einem inneren Element (23), einem Zwischenelement (22) und einem äußeren Element (21), wobei das Zwischenelement (22) aus einem Elastomer hergestellt ist, und das innere Element (23) eine Kompressionssteifigkeit hat, die größer ist als die Kompressionssteifigkeit des äußeren Elements (21).
  2. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kompressionssteifigkeit des inneren Elementes zwischen 50.000 und 90.000 N/mm liegt und die Kompressionssteifigkeit des äußeren Elementes zwischen 4.000 et 30.000 N/mm liegt.
  3. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Young'sche Modul bei der Kompression des inneren Elementes (23) der Seitenwange größer ist als 15.000 MPa, vorzugsweise größer als 30.000MPa.
  4. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Young'sche Modul bei der Kompression des äußeren Elementes (21) kleiner ist als 11.000 MPa, noch besser kleiner als 2.000 MPa.
  5. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das innere Element (23) aus einer Aluminiumschicht besteht und dass das äußere Element (21) aus einem Polymer besteht.
  6. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das innere Element und das äußere Element durch die Verbindung mehrere Schichten gebildet werden.
  7. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zwischenschicht eine Härte zwischen 60 und 80 Shore A aufweist.
  8. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zwischenelement (22) aus einer Schicht auf Basis eines Materials, das aus der Gruppe ausgewählt wird, die aus Kautschuk und thermoplastischen Elastomeren vom Typ SEBS besteht, gebildet wird.
  9. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zwischenelement (22) sich über die gesamte Höhe der Seitenwange erstreckt.
  10. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Zwischenelement (22) über die gesamte Länge der Seitenwange vorhanden ist.
  11. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schicht aus elastomerem Material in dem Bereich der Seitenwange vorhanden ist, die von der Gleitzone bis zur Spitze reicht.
  12. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere Teil (24) des inneren Elements Kontakt zumindest zu einer oberen Verstärkungsschicht (14) hat.
  13. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das äußere Element der Seitenwange hohle Formen aufweist.
  14. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das äußere Element der Seitenwange aus einem transparenten Material besteht.
  15. Snowboard gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine Elastomerschicht (45,46,55,56,65,75) enthält, die zwischen dem Kern (9) und der oberen (10) und/ oder unteren (2) Baugruppe angeordnet ist.
EP15201420.5A 2014-12-23 2015-12-18 Snowboard, das komplexe seitewangen aufweist Active EP3037141B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1463261A FR3030289B1 (fr) 2014-12-23 2014-12-23 Planche de glisse sur neige presentant des chants complexes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3037141A1 EP3037141A1 (de) 2016-06-29
EP3037141B1 true EP3037141B1 (de) 2018-10-31

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EP15201420.5A Active EP3037141B1 (de) 2014-12-23 2015-12-18 Snowboard, das komplexe seitewangen aufweist

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EP (1) EP3037141B1 (de)
FR (1) FR3030289B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3067615B1 (fr) * 2017-06-16 2019-07-19 Skis Rossignol Planche de glisse
AT525607A1 (de) * 2021-11-11 2023-05-15 Isosport Verbundbauteile Ges M B H Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Seitenwange für ein Gleitgerät

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55112577U (de) * 1979-02-01 1980-08-07
ATE30213T1 (de) 1984-11-05 1987-10-15 Rossignol Sa Ski.
AT388874B (de) * 1985-12-12 1989-09-11 Kaestle Gmbh Ski
AT388875B (de) 1987-08-12 1989-09-11 Rohrmoser Alois Skifabrik Ski
DE4322300C2 (de) * 1992-07-16 2002-12-19 Atomic Austria Gmbh Altenmarkt Ski mit einer Schale, einem Untergurt sowie einem vorzugsweise in die Schale integrierten Obergurt und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Skis
FR2703915B1 (fr) * 1993-04-16 1995-06-02 Rossignol Sa Ski comportant des chants et une coque supérieure.
FR2757450B1 (fr) * 1996-12-24 1999-02-26 Salomon Sa Procede de decoration d'un article composite du type ski, surf, planche a roulettes ou composant de cycle
US20110206895A1 (en) * 2010-01-26 2011-08-25 Drake Powderworks Llc Carbon fiber laminate ski or snowboard with metal rib core dampening system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

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FR3030289B1 (fr) 2018-07-06
FR3030289A1 (fr) 2016-06-24
EP3037141A1 (de) 2016-06-29

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