EP3011253A1 - Conversion set for a firearm and method for converting a firearm - Google Patents
Conversion set for a firearm and method for converting a firearmInfo
- Publication number
- EP3011253A1 EP3011253A1 EP14747793.9A EP14747793A EP3011253A1 EP 3011253 A1 EP3011253 A1 EP 3011253A1 EP 14747793 A EP14747793 A EP 14747793A EP 3011253 A1 EP3011253 A1 EP 3011253A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- firearm
- closure
- barrel
- cartridge
- jacket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/12—Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A11/00—Assembly or disassembly features; Modular concepts; Articulated or collapsible guns
- F41A11/02—Modular concepts, e.g. weapon-family concepts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/12—Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
- F41A3/36—Semi-rigid bolt locks, i.e. having locking elements movably mounted on the bolt or on the barrel or breech housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/12—Bolt action, i.e. the main breech opening movement being parallel to the barrel axis
- F41A3/54—Bolt locks of the unlocked type, i.e. being inertia operated
- F41A3/56—Bolt locks of the unlocked type, i.e. being inertia operated the bolt being provided with an additional slidable mass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A3/00—Breech mechanisms, e.g. locks
- F41A3/64—Mounting of breech-blocks; Accessories for breech-blocks or breech-block mountings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A5/00—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock
- F41A5/02—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock recoil-operated
- F41A5/10—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock recoil-operated having a movable inertia weight, e.g. for storing energy
- F41A5/12—Mechanisms or systems operated by propellant charge energy for automatically opening the lock recoil-operated having a movable inertia weight, e.g. for storing energy mounted in a gun having a fixed barrel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41C—SMALLARMS, e.g. PISTOLS, RIFLES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- F41C3/00—Pistols, e.g. revolvers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a conversion kit for a firearm with a
- Handle and a discharge opening having a locked by a movable barrel closure having a locked by a movable barrel closure.
- the invention relates to a use of such
- the invention relates to a method for converting a firearm with a handle piece and an ejection opening having, locked by a movable barrel closure.
- the invention also relates to a method for operating a
- Firearms especially self-loading pistols, usually have one
- Closure which closes a run when triggering a shot on the back. After a shot firing usually opens the shutter automatically, whereby a cartridge case can be removed from a chamber. To prevent injury, the shutter opens only when a gas pressure has dropped to a safe level. A correspondingly timely opening of the closure can be achieved on the one hand by an unlocked closure, which has a defined mass, so that due to inertia, a backward movement is introduced slowly enough.
- locked closure systems have become known, wherein the closure is connected to the barrel during the firing of the shot by means of solid locking elements. As a result, a lower weight of the firearm can be achieved compared to an unlocked closure.
- the shutter In a Browning system, which is often used for pistols, the shutter is on firing by a locking comb with a connected movable barrel. After firing the shot, the cap and barrel are moved backward by the gas pressure relative to the handle of the gun. The run leads one defined by a cam in the handle
- Such a Browning system having firearms are lightweight and
- G lock pistol Insensitive to dirt, which is why such pistols, such as a so-called G lock pistol, are often used, for example by police units.
- a Glock pistol here is a pistol, which is manufactured by Glock. The disadvantage, however, that these pistols due to the movable or
- Ranges of about 50 m Ranges of about 50 m. Although a self-precision can be improved when using a longer and / or non-tilting exchangeable barrel, a replacement of the dumping, short barrel by such is a substitute Removable barrel not compatible with the Browning system.
- Closure is not done in time or is not possible and a cartridge case can not be ejected.
- the object of the invention is to provide a conversion kit of the type mentioned, with which a timely opening of the closure is then ensured if to increase the precision of
- Firearm is used a non-locking lock the lock.
- a second object of the invention is to provide a use of such Umrüstbausatzes.
- the first object is achieved by a Umrüstbausatz of the aforementioned type, which comprises a lock releasably connectable to the closure for using a non-interlocking coat, wherein the jacket has a defined mass for the predetermined movement of the closure after firing a shot.
- Lock non-locking barrel is inserted.
- a mass of the shell therefore results from a mass of the closure, an inserted ammunition and a desired delay time between a shot triggering and an ejection of the cartridge case.
- the Umrüstbausatz is produced at low cost and easy to transport.
- the jacket is formed enveloping the closure.
- the jacket envelops the closure in a retrofitted firearm on five sides, the jacket laterally one to an ejection opening of the closure
- corresponding ejection opening and on a front side has a usually round opening for the barrel.
- a cocking slide is arranged on the jacket in order to be able to easily repeat the closure when the jacket is mounted.
- the cocking slide can be formed directly, for example, by a bolt which is usually releasably connected to the jacket, or indirectly by a part movably mounted in a housing. In such an indirect embodiment, only a contact surface for the cocking slide is provided in the shell, in order to achieve a simple construction.
- the jacket has a recess for a spring guide rod on a front side, so that a good mobility of the closure together with the jacket over the handle piece and the piece with the handle associated spring guide rod is given.
- a contact surface for the closing spring directly to a front of the shell is provided, in particular if the jacket is designed for a firearm, in which a so-called bushing is not mandatory, for example, a so-called Colt-M1911 gun.
- a lever or a button for switching between a continuous fire operation and a single-fire operation can in the jacket or in one with the gun
- continuous firing device such as a Glock pistol model 18, has a recess through which a switching lever or changeover button of the continuous firing device is operable to operate this easy.
- the jacket has a fixing recess for fixing to the closure by a cartridge extractor protruding from the discharge opening.
- a cartridge extractor protrudes from the ejection opening of the shutter when a cartridge is loaded, so that a fixation can be easily ensured by a corresponding corresponding recess in the jacket.
- the coat is fixed to the closure by the replacement barrel inserted in the converted firearm, and guided in a movement to the rear of the replacement barrel.
- the Umrüstbausatz includes a connectable to the firearm restoring device through which a cartridge located in the closure a force approximately in the direction of a arranged in the firearm cartridge ejector is exercisable.
- a return device is in a movement of the closure together with the cartridge case to the rear to a Shot triggering reaches a movement of the cartridge case to the cartridge ejector, usually down.
- Running axis or below the cartridge chamber is arranged, as is usual in the Glock pistol.
- Such firearms have, for example, a groove in a shockbore, through which a central cartridge ejector projects, onto which the cartridge shell bounces after a shot being fired and is thus ejected.
- Returning device is arranged in the jacket, preferably at a position corresponding to the ejection opening.
- the return device is designed as a flat spring.
- a connection of the flat spring with the jacket usually takes place in a form-fitting manner through a shaping groove, for example a dovetail groove.
- a connecting means such as a screw or bolt to the shell.
- the leaf spring is arranged on a corresponding to a groove for a running approach in the closure position in the jacket. As a result, the leaf spring can protrude through this groove in the firearm, whereby a conversion with very little effort is possible.
- the flat spring When feeding a cartridge from the magazine from below, the flat spring is after pressed down, with an approximately vertical force is exerted downward on the cartridge. A lifting of the shell from the closure due to this vertical force is ensured by the barrel, which fixes the coat on the closure, so that a function of the firearm is guaranteed.
- the leaf spring When the cartridge is pulled out by the shutter moving backward upon firing of a shot under the action of gas pressure, the leaf spring continues to push the cartridge down so that it is moved down relative to the barrel axis to the cartridge ejector and as with a tipping barrel operation on the cartridge ejector rebounds. At the cartridge ejector, the cartridge shell bounces off and is ejected through the ejection port.
- a control pin is arranged fixed in position on the housing, and when the control pin presses the leaf spring in contact with the flat spring in the direction of the cartridge ejector.
- the control pin pushes the flat spring in a return of the closure in the direction of the cartridge ejector.
- This has the advantage that the flat spring is controlled by the control pin, whereby the spring strength of the flat spring can be lower. This is advantageous for functional reliability, since a weaker flat spring slows down the closure when feeding the cartridge.
- Another advantage is that the shell is not lifted off the closure by the lower spring force in combination with the control pin with the cartridge supplied.
- a piece of rigidly connected to the handle removable change is provided, which is preferably inserted from the front into the closure.
- the intrinsic precision of the firearm is increased because the barrel does not tip over after the shot has been fired, whereby a position of the barrel to a target device always remains the same.
- the removable barrel is releasably piece with the handle
- the firearm can be easily and reversibly converted from a Browning- system with tipping barrel to a firearm with a rigid barrel.
- the replacement barrel is designed to be longer than the movable or tipping barrel usually located in the firearm.
- the removable barrel is preferably designed such that this is inserted from the front through the opening in the closure.
- the alternating barrel which is advantageously substantially rotationally symmetrical, as a rule cylindrical, has a running length different
- the removable barrel can be connected directly or indirectly via an intermediate piece with the handle piece, usually by screws and / or
- Grip detachably connectable housing is provided, through which the
- Removable barrel with the handle piece is indirectly connectable, preferably
- the housing may also be designed for a positive and non-positive connection in order to achieve a high accuracy of fit with the handle piece.
- a connection between the housing and the removable barrel can be made, for example, by a threaded part arranged in the housing, to which the alternating barrel can be fixed by means of a union nut or another fixing means. It can be provided at the interchangeable barrel, in particular on a shoulder of the interchangeable barrel, a groove or flat and on the threaded portion a corresponding elevation in order to achieve a stable, positive and non-positive connection. This also allows easy insertion of different barrels with different run lengths.
- a very stable connection between the housing and the handle piece results in a structurally simple manner, when two half-shells are provided, which have a negative mold of a part of the handle piece and on the one hand with the handle and on the other hand are connectable to the housing.
- a large contact surface with low pressure between the half-shells and the handle piece is achieved, so that wear is reduced when the
- Half shells are positively connected to the handle.
- a connection to the housing can be made easily and quickly, for example, by a shaft connecting the housing and the half shells, which preferably by means of a quick-release lever and a
- Shaft fixing nut is fixed.
- a power transmission between the housing and The half-shells are made over a large area and with low surface pressure, especially when a shaft with a large diameter is used.
- an insertable support in the housing may be provided on a rear side of the handle, through which a stable connection between the handle and housing is achieved.
- the housing may be similar to a shaft system available under the trade KPOS system.
- Quick release lever 180% so that the quick release lever can be pivoted after fixing in the recess and a position of the quick release lever in contrast to the KPOS system is irrelevant. This will be a
- a so-called Picatinny rail can be provided on the half shells, so that more accessories with the handle piece can be connected via the half shells.
- Ejection opening into the firearm, insertable feed ramp provided.
- a Connection of this separate feed ramp with the handle is usually done form-fitting, preferably on a control cam or a
- Chain link axis which defines a Abkippterrorism in a tilting barrel, whereby the feed ramp is fixed in the longitudinal direction. It is advantageous if the feed ramp is finally fixed by introducing the removable barrel, which usually protrudes in the installed state up to the feed ramp. For example, this can be done by a positive fixation of the feed ramp in the control cam, wherein the feed ramp is fixed between the control cam and removable barrel.
- the feed ramp has two cartridge feed extensions. As the barrel no longer returns and tilts, the cartridge delivery path is longer.
- the cartridge feed tabs act as an extension of the magazine's magazine lips to ensure that the cartridge is forced into the chamber, thereby preventing blockages.
- the precision of the firearm can be easily further improved if a connectable with the firearm stop shaft is provided. As a result, the weapon can easily be taken in a shoulder stop, creating a
- Firearm indirectly connectable through the housing.
- a hinged connection between the housing and stop shaft is provided, so that the housing is stowed on the one hand in a small space and on the other hand the
- Stop shaft can be quickly folded into a firing position if necessary.
- Shot triggering is provided, which has a higher rigidity than a closing spring inserted in the firearm. Due to the increased rigidity, despite the increased by the mantle, during a loading movement too
- Replacement closing spring can be used instead of the original closing spring or an additional spring, which parallel to the original used
- Closing spring is switched.
- an additional closing spring on the one hand in a rear region of the housing and on the other hand with the jacket, preferably at an upper side, be connected, so that a
- the feed ramp has a stop extension, which stop extension is provided indirectly between a closing spring of
- Firearm in particular the replacement closing spring of the firearm, and the handle piece to be arranged to transmit the spring force of the closing spring, in particular the exchange closing spring to the handle.
- Stopper extension for the closing spring or the exchange closing spring the handle is spared, which is often made of plastic, for example in a Glock pistol.
- the complete spring force of the closing spring or the exchange closing spring is not taken directly by the handle piece, but divided by the stop extension over a large area on the handle piece. This is particularly advantageous when using a replacement closing spring with a higher spring force than the original closing spring.
- Exhaust port having closure and a cartridge ejector is retrofitted with a Umrüstbausatz invention. This can be improved in a simple manner and at low cost, the precision of the firearm. Because retrofitting with the retrofit kit according to the invention is reversible, the firearm, for example, can be easily and quickly converted back to an original state with tipping and low weight after use for long ranges.
- the second object is achieved in that a Inventive Umrüstbausatz is used to convert a firearm with a movable barrel on a firearm with a rigid barrel. As a result, the intrinsic precision of a firearm is improved in a simple manner.
- a method of the aforementioned type for converting a firearm for use of the non-locking interlocking barrel a jacket with the closure is detachably connected, wherein the jacket has a defined mass for the predetermined movement of the closure after a shot firing. Because an additional weight for the closure is formed by the jacket, this is also when using a rigid, non-locking the closure
- a return device by which a force in the direction of a arranged in the firearm cartridge ejector can be exercised on a cartridge case located in the closure.
- this is a sheath-mounted flat spring.
- the removable barrel is inserted from the front into the closure. Furthermore, it is easily possible to use a change barrel that is longer in relation to an originally inserted barrel.
- the firearm is preferably non-positively connected to a housing, which indirectly connects the removable barrel with the handle. As stated above, this is usually done over
- Half shells which are non-positively and / or positively releasably connected to the handle.
- a feed ramp is inserted through the ejection opening in the firearm and positively connected to the handle piece.
- the feed ramp can also be connected in a form-fitting manner to the handle before the closure is put on.
- the feed ramp of the mold may be formed such that the closure over the feed ramp on the handle can be pushed piece. This makes the conversion easier.
- a non-locking interchangeable barrel is used and the shutter after firing shot due to a releasably connected to the closure shell with defined mass opens only after a predetermined time.
- the firearm can be easily converted back to an original state with a tilting barrel, as the coat and the removable barrel usually reversible with the firearm
- the predetermined time, after which the shutter opens, is usually that time within which a gas pressure in the alternating operation has dropped to an uncritical value.
- a force applied to a cartridge case in the direction of a firearm is preferred by a return device connected to the firearm
- cartridge ejector whereby the cartridge case when moving the shutter to the rear bounces on the cartridge ejector and ejected through the ejection opening. This ensures a cartridge ejection even if a firearm is used with a arranged below the barrel axis cartridge ejector.
- Fig. 3 is a plan view of the first preferred embodiment of a converted firearm
- Fig. 1 3 and 14 are sectional views of one with a second preferred
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first preferred embodiment of a converted with a Umrüstbausatz invention firearm 1 in
- FIG. 1 Shown is a retrofitted Glock gun, which typically has a dumping barrel that closes a closure 2 according to a Browning system.
- a removable barrel 4 is used, which piece of a threaded part 16 and a housing 19 rigidly with an original handle 7 Pistol is connected. Since the interchangeable barrel 4 is not tilted or not movable and is designed without a locking comb corresponding to the closure 2, the interchangeable barrel 4 does not close the closure 2 even when a shot is fired.
- a structurally simple construction of Umrüstbausatzes is achieved because in an inventively retrofitted firearm 1 of the original shutter 2 of the Glock pistol is used.
- a jacket 3 enveloping the closure 2 is provided provided, which one to an outer contour of the closure. 2
- the jacket 3 is placed on the closure 2.
- a preferably round, 4 for changing clearance corresponding jacket opening 43 is provided, through which the interchangeable barrel 4 in the closure 2 insertable and with the firearm 1 is connectable.
- the jacket 3 is fixed on the closure 2 and a release even with a movement of the closure 2 relative to the handle 7 is simply prevented.
- the shell 3 is further connected by a laterally pressed out to the outside cartridge extractor 27 with the shutter 2 at a Fixieraus Principleung 28.
- the interchangeable barrel 4 is connected to the handle 7 by a housing 19 by means of a threaded portion 16, wherein the threaded portion 16 is fixed in the housing 19 by fixing screws 18.
- the threaded portion 16 of the interchangeable barrel 4 is connected by means of a union nut 17, as is common in other weapons, for example, in a so-called Uzi.
- the cap nut 17 is locked by a locking pin 31 and a locking pin fixing screw 32 in a closed state
- Threaded part 16 fixed.
- a connection of the housing 19 with the handle 7 takes place on the one hand
- a positive and non-positive connection between the housing 19 and handle piece 7 is indirectly by two arranged between the housing 19 and the handle 7 half shells 11. These each have one to a part of the handle 7 corresponding half shell inner contour 44, which allows a large-area connection with the handle 7, so that a surface pressure and wear are minimized.
- a connection between the half-shells 11 and the housing 19 is realized by a shaft 12 mounted in bores 13 of the housing 12, which at least partially has a non-circular cross-section, preferably a semi-circular cross-section.
- a guide 41 and a Wellenfixierausappelung 40 are provided in the half-shells 11, wherein the shaft 12 is feasible only with rotated in a certain position cross-section through the guide 41 to the Wellenfixierausappelung 40.
- a center of gravity of the shaft 12 must be turned down.
- a quick-release lever 10 is provided at one end of the shaft 12 and at a further end of the shaft 12 a Wellenfixiermutter 39, so that the shaft 12 can be fixed non-positively on the housing 19.
- the changeable barrel 4 is for insertion from the front into the closure 2 in FIG.
- a cartridge ejector 29 is usually below one
- Cartridge ejector 29 bounces and then ejected through the ejection opening 26.
- the flat spring 23 is bent, the end fixed to the shell 3 in a mounting recess 38 and with to a groove 24 of the closure. 2 corresponding dimension executed. As a result, the flat spring 23 can be inserted through the groove 24 of the closure 2 through the closure 2 into the firearm 1.
- a replacement closing spring 5 is provided, which by a
- Exchange closing spring 5 may, depending on the vote, have a higher stiffness than a closing spring normally used in the firearm 1, in order to move forward despite increased masses to be accelerated
- a catch catch of the shutter 2 extending catch catch is provided on the jacket 3 to increase a contact surface and the catch of the catch
- an original magazine 15 of the Glock pistol is used.
- a larger or longer magazine 15 can be used to increase a cartridge capacity.
- a Picatinny rail 30 is provided, on which further accessories can be detachably mounted, for example one
- corresponding Picatinny rail 30 is advantageously arranged on an underside of the half-shells 11, so that the Umrüstbausatz is expandable in a simple manner.
- the jacket 3 has a cocking slide opening 22, in which a cocking slide 20 is detachably fixable, so that the converted firearm 1 can also be easily loaded manually.
- a cocking slide opening 22 in which a cocking slide 20 is detachably fixable, so that the converted firearm 1 can also be easily loaded manually.
- Fig. 3 shows the first preferred embodiment of a with a
- inventive conversion kit retooled firearm 1 in a plan view.
- the housing 19 is connected to the handle piece 7 by the shaft 12, which by means of the quick release lever 10 on the one hand and by means of a
- Shaft fixing nut 39 on the other hand is fixed to the housing 19. Furthermore, the change-over shaft 4 connected to the housing 19 by the union nut 17 and the cocking slide 20 located in a rear end position, by means of which the firearm 1 can be loaded manually, are shown.
- Fig. 4 shows a section through a firearm 1 along the line IV-IV in Fig. 3. It can be seen that the closure 2 and the shell 3 are in a rear end position, wherein the exchange closing spring 5 is compressed. At a
- the Zuriosrampe 9 is as shown on a control cam 42 in the handle piece 7 and is fixed by the piece with the handle 7 rigidly connected exchange run 4.
- housing 19 is connected to the half-shells 11 by the shaft 12, wherein the half-round cross-section of the shaft 12 in the
- Wellenfixieraus originallyung 40 is turned up to form a positive
- the barrel with the handle piece 7 is connected by the union nut 17 and the threaded portion 16, wherein the threaded portion 16 is fixed in the housing 19 by fixing screws 18.
- a connection between the union nut 17 and the threaded portion 16 is connected by a locking pin 31 and a
- FIG. 5 shows a section through a firearm 1 along the line VV in Fig. 4. It can be seen, the fixation of the housing 19 on the half-shells 11 through the shaft 12 by means of the semi-circular cross-section of the shaft 12 in a central region. A resulting from the half-round cross-section, in an axial section approximately rectangular wave recess 14 allows insertion of the shaft 12 in the guide 41 of the half-shells 11 when the shaft 12 is rotated relative to the position shown by 180 ' . In the illustrated position, the shaft 12 is fixed by the quick release lever 10 and the shaft fixing nut 39.
- Half shells 11 have a dovetail-like cross section on an underside. With a corresponding profile in each case a Picatinny rail 30 is formed for receiving accessories.
- Fig. 6 shows a section through a firearm 1 along the line VI-VI in Fig. 4. It can be seen that a cartridge 36 is positioned at an upper end of a schematically illustrated magazine 15. Further, a cartridge extractor 27 and the flat spring -23 are shown, which are elastically moved when loading the cartridge 36. In this case, the resiliently executed cartridge extractor 27 is moved to the side, wherein this engages in a fixing recess 28 of the shell 3 and thus fixes this form-fitting manner on the closure 2. The illustrated in a relaxed position, designed as a flat spring 23 return device is pressed when loading the cartridge 36 upwards, with a force on the cartridge 36 is applied downward. Further, the arranged below the barrel axis 37 cartridge ejector 29 is shown, from which a cartridge case rebounds after a shot triggering and by the in the closure 2 and the shell. 3
- Fig. 7 the first preferred embodiment of a firearm 1 shown in FIG. 3, wherein the closure 2 and shell 3 are moved from the rear end position back to a front end position and the exchange closing spring 5 is relaxed.
- a cartridge 36 in the chamber 8 so that the firearm 1 is loaded.
- the flat spring 23 is elastically deformed by the cartridge 36 and pushed upward, so this exerts a force on the cartridge 36 down.
- Fig. 8 shows a section through a firearm 1 along the line VW-VW in Fig. 7.
- the shell 3 is fixed in the position shown by the outwardly displaced cartridge extractor 27 on the closure 2, since the
- Cartridge extractor 27 engages in the fixing recess 28 of the shell 3. As a result, a positive fixation of the shell 3 on the closure 2 is ensured.
- FIGS. 9 to 12 show in various views a detail of a converted firearm 1 according to the first preferred embodiment, wherein an assembly consisting of shell 3 together with closure 2 and flat spring 23 is shown.
- FIG. 12 shows a section through the assembly along the line XI I - XI I in FIG. 11. It can be seen that the jacket 3 encloses the closure 2, so that a positive connection is provided. It can also be seen that the flat spring 23 fastened in the fastening recess 38 is arranged between the jacket 3 and the closure 2 and projects through the groove 24 into the firearm 1.
- the ejection opening 26 and the Fixieraus Principleung 28 can be seen, in which the cartridge extractor 27 engages with loaded cartridge 36 to fix the jacket 3 on the closure 2.
- the shell opening 43 is provided through which the removable barrel 4 is inserted into the firearm 1. Further, a recess 25 is provided for the spring guide rod 6 at a front end of the shell 3, to allow movement of the shell 3 after a firing shot to the rear.
- Cocking slide 20 with the jacket 3 is connectable, so that the firearm 1 can be loaded manually even when placed in a housing 19.
- Figs. 13 and 14 show a second preferred embodiment of
- a control pin 46 is arranged, in particular releasably secured, wherein the control pin 46 presses the flat spring 23 in contact with the flat spring 23 in the direction of the cartridge ejector 29.
- the control pin 46 may be integrally formed on the housing 19.
- control pin 46 is in contact with the flat spring 23 with the shutter in the position shown in FIG. 14, but not in that shown in FIG Position of the closure.
- the jacket can in this case have an elongate opening 49, through which the control pin 46 projects through to contact the flat spring 23.
- FIGS. 15 and 16 show various views of a detail of a converted firearm 1 according to the second preferred embodiment.
- the feed ramp 9, in particular two, cartridge feed extensions 47 which are preferably designed as a lateral guide.
- Cartridge feed tabs 47 is a positive guide of the cartridge 36 of the
- the cartridge feed extensions 47 can in particular be integrally formed on a main body of the feed ramp 9.
- the feed ramp 9 has a stop extension 48, which stop extension 48 is arranged indirectly between the exchange closing spring 5 and the handle 7 in order to convey the spring force of the exchange closing spring 5 to the handle piece 7.
- the stopper extension 48 is directly between the spring guide rod 6 and the handle piece 7 arranged to transmit the spring force of the exchange closing spring 5 to the handle 7.
- the feed ramp 9 may preferably be made of metal. As a result, the handle 7 can be preserved against heavy wear when using a replacement closing spring 5 with high spring force.
- the stopper extension 48 may in particular be integrally formed on a base body of the feed ramp 9.
- the magazine 15 and the shutter 2 are released from the firearm 1 and removed an original barrel and an original closing spring. Subsequently, the exchange closing spring 5 in the handle piece 7 is fixed and the shutter 2 again connected to the handle piece 7, after which the feed ramp 9 through the discharge opening 26 in the
- Closure 2 introduced and arranged on the cam 42.
- the Zugarrampe 9 before joining the shutter 2 with the handle piece 7 are secured to the handle 7, in a next step, the jacket 3 is placed on the closure 2, after which the housing 19 through the shaft 12 with the handle piece 7 is connected becomes.
- the cocking slide 20 are fixed by the Spannschieberaus principleung 21 in the clamping slide opening 22 and the interchangeable barrel 4 via the connected to the firearm 1 housing 19 through the Threaded portion 16 and the union nut 17 with the handle piece 7 rigidly connected, whereby the feed ramp 9 is fixed to the control cam 42.
- a firearm 1 with low mass and short range such as a Glock pistol can be converted very easily changing a locking system and a run length to a carabiner system, which has an increased range of more than 100 m and improved intrinsic precision having.
- a conversion can be done quickly and reversibly, so that a change from a state with a tipping barrel to a state with an extended, rigid alternating barrel 4 is easily possible. Because multiple parts of the original firearm 1 such as the shutter 2 and the handle 7 can be used and the additional required for the conversion kit
- Components are simple, for example by turning or milling, can be produced, a production of a corresponding Umrüstbausatzes with little effort is possible.
- Umrüstbausatzes invention are only slightly above the cost of commercially available shaft systems, for example, under the trade KPOS (Fab Defense) or TRIARII (Hera Arms) are known, but can with a Umrüstbausatz invention, in contrast to known shaft systems also a range and an intrinsic precision a firearm 1 can be improved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50411/2013A AT513605B1 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2013-06-21 | Conversion kit for a firearm and method for converting a firearm |
PCT/AT2014/000119 WO2014201478A1 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2014-06-12 | Conversion set for a firearm and method for converting a firearm |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3011253A1 true EP3011253A1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
EP3011253B1 EP3011253B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
Family
ID=50885082
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14747793.9A Not-in-force EP3011253B1 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2014-06-12 | Conversion set for a firearm and method for converting a firearm |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9696101B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3011253B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT513605B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL243061B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014201478A1 (en) |
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AT513980B1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2014-09-15 | Steyr Mannlicher Gmbh | Firearm |
US9631897B1 (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2017-04-25 | Michael B. Irwin | Detachable mounting rail system |
DE102016107806A1 (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-11-02 | B&T Ag | Handgun |
US10401101B2 (en) * | 2017-10-03 | 2019-09-03 | William Clifford KIRKHAM | Firearm systems and methods for accommodating different bullet casing lengths |
US10627189B2 (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2020-04-21 | Sagi Faifer | Stabilizing device for a small arms weapon |
WO2019236025A2 (en) * | 2018-02-15 | 2019-12-12 | Norsmak Maki̇na Ve Kalip San. Ti̇c. Ltd. Şti̇. | A barrel tilting mechanism |
US10830557B2 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2020-11-10 | Sagi Faifer | Firearm stabilizing device and apparatus |
DE102018132756B4 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2020-10-01 | Frank Satzinger | Conversion kit for a handgun |
USD900271S1 (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2020-10-27 | Sagi Faifer | Folding gun stock |
US10890405B1 (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2021-01-12 | Sang su Yoon | Non-tilting outer barrel for toy gun |
WO2021055277A1 (en) * | 2019-09-22 | 2021-03-25 | Michael Weinberger | Senior citizen defender handgun device and uses thereof |
US11573064B1 (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2023-02-07 | Dustin Siepman | Pistol conversion kit |
EP4361551A1 (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-05-01 | General Dynamics Ordnance and Tactical Systems - Canada, Inc. | Conversion kit for replacing a barrel on a service weapon with a training barrel to fire reduced energy training rounds |
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2013
- 2013-06-21 AT ATA50411/2013A patent/AT513605B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 WO PCT/AT2014/000119 patent/WO2014201478A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-06-12 EP EP14747793.9A patent/EP3011253B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-06-12 US US14/898,057 patent/US9696101B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-12-07 IL IL243061A patent/IL243061B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See references of WO2014201478A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160146558A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
AT513605B1 (en) | 2014-06-15 |
US9696101B2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
EP3011253B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
WO2014201478A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
AT513605A4 (en) | 2014-06-15 |
IL243061B (en) | 2019-08-29 |
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