EP3004649B1 - Pump arrangement - Google Patents
Pump arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3004649B1 EP3004649B1 EP14726122.6A EP14726122A EP3004649B1 EP 3004649 B1 EP3004649 B1 EP 3004649B1 EP 14726122 A EP14726122 A EP 14726122A EP 3004649 B1 EP3004649 B1 EP 3004649B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- pump arrangement
- arrangement according
- impeller
- inner rotor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D25/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/021—Units comprising pumps and their driving means containing a coupling
- F04D13/024—Units comprising pumps and their driving means containing a coupling a magnetic coupling
- F04D13/025—Details of the can separating the pump and drive area
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/021—Units comprising pumps and their driving means containing a coupling
- F04D13/024—Units comprising pumps and their driving means containing a coupling a magnetic coupling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/021—Units comprising pumps and their driving means containing a coupling
- F04D13/024—Units comprising pumps and their driving means containing a coupling a magnetic coupling
- F04D13/026—Details of the bearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D17/00—Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D17/08—Centrifugal pumps
- F04D17/10—Centrifugal pumps for compressing or evacuating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/60—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
- F04D29/62—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
- F04D29/628—Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a modular kit for designing sizes for a hydraulic size with different magnetic coupling sizes or for a magnetic coupling size and different hydraulic sizes for producing a pump arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention also relates to such a pump arrangement.
- Such a pump assembly is from DE 10 2004 003 400 A1 known, which has a drive rotor to increase the area of application, which is designed as a common part for external drive elements.
- the DE 43 43 854 A1 discloses a magnetic pump for corrosive media, wherein the pump shaft consists of hard ceramic and the impeller bushing with the impeller and the magnet rotor bushing with the magnet rotor are cast in a torque-proof manner and the pump shaft is non-rotatably connected to the impeller bushing and the magnet rotor bushing via a polygonal profile.
- a magnetic drive pump with permanent magnets made of certain materials is from the GB 994 322 A famous.
- the US 4,871,301A discloses a magnetic drive pump with a bearing system that includes a lubrication system that uses the pumped medium as a lubricant and coolant in some cases.
- a pump which has an axially adjustable impeller in order to adjust the distance between the impeller and the housing.
- the pump has a removable module that includes the impeller, the impeller shaft, and a drive member.
- the object of the invention is to provide a magnetic coupling pump arrangement in which the largest possible number of magnetic couplings with different diameters are available for one hydraulic size and as many different hydraulic sizes as possible can be used for one magnetic coupling size.
- different containment shells ie different pressure levels and/or materials, should be usable within one magnetic coupling size.
- the object of the invention is achieved by various adapter elements which connect the containment shell to the housing cover and have a mounting flange which rests against a contact surface of the housing cover on the side close to the interior.
- a modular construction kit is available, which enables an efficient size design for a hydraulic size with different magnetic coupling sizes or for a magnetic coupling size and different hydraulic sizes.
- a magnetic coupling size can be adapted to different hydraulic sizes by adapting the shape and/or size of the adapter element. This covers the large range of torques required for one and the same hydraulic size due to different speeds, delivery heights, delivery volumes and densities of the medium to be delivered. It is no longer necessary to use the maximum coupling size for all combinations, but the appropriate magnetic coupling size can be adapted to a hydraulic size, with corresponding advantages in terms of energy efficiency, eddy current losses and/or procurement costs. Another advantage of the invention is the reduced number of components to be stocked for a pump series.
- the contact surface has a region which is set back in the axial direction and into which a centering ring formed on the mounting flange engages.
- a sealing ring can be arranged in the recessed area and, on the other hand, the adapter element can be precisely aligned and fastened to the housing cover in a fluid-tight manner.
- the adapter element has several threaded holes for fastening the containment shell on the side opposite the mounting flange, it is possible to use or exchange different containment shells of different pressure levels or strengths and/or different materials within one magnetic coupling size.
- a ring which extends further into the interior in the axial direction and which forms a start-up safeguard and prevents the outer rotor from touching the containment shell.
- the outer contour of the adapter element has an essentially conical shape.
- the adapter element preferably tapers essentially starting from the mounting flange up to the ring.
- the end of the outer rotor pointing in the direction of the housing cover has a radially circumferential projection.
- the projection is formed on the inside of the ring.
- the end of the outer rotor pointing in the direction of the housing cover has a region with a reduced outer diameter. This ensures that the adapter element can be assembled with small coupling diameters.
- a bearing arrangement which is in operative connection with the impeller shaft which can be driven in rotation about the axis of rotation is arranged between the impeller and the inner rotor.
- a spring device is arranged between the inner rotor and the bearing arrangement.
- the spring device in one embodiment between the spring device and the inner rotor there is a spacer sleeve pushed onto the impeller shaft, by means of which the inner rotor gets deeper into the outer rotor in the axial direction.
- the magnets of the inner rotor and the magnets of the outer rotor are thus optimally aligned with one another in order to ensure optimum power transmission from the outer rotor to the inner rotor.
- the object of the invention is also achieved by a modular kit for producing a pump arrangement according to the invention.
- the 1 shows a pump arrangement 1 in the form of a magnetic coupling pump arrangement.
- the pump arrangement 1 has a multi-part pump housing 2 of a centrifugal pump, which includes a hydraulic housing 3 designed as a volute housing, a housing cover 4 , a bearing bracket lantern 5 , a bearing bracket 6 and a bearing cover 7 .
- the hydraulic housing 3 has an inlet opening 8 for sucking in a pumped medium and an outlet opening 9 for ejecting the pumped medium.
- the housing cover 4 is arranged on the side of the hydraulic housing 3 opposite the inlet opening 8 .
- the bearing bracket lantern 5 is attached to the side of the housing cover 4 facing away from the hydraulic housing 3 .
- the bearing carrier 6 is attached to the side of the bearing carrier lantern 5 opposite the housing cover 4 .
- the bearing cap 7 is in turn fastened to the side of the bearing carrier 6 facing away from the bearing carrier lantern 5 .
- a containment shell 10 is attached to the side of the housing cover 4 facing away from the hydraulic housing 3 and extends at least partially through an interior space 11 delimited by the pump housing 2, in particular by the housing cover 4, by the bearing bracket lantern 5 and by the bearing bracket 6.
- the containment shell 10 has an im Substantially cylindrical body 12 on.
- the base body 12 is open on one side and closed on the side opposite the open side by means of a curved bottom 13 .
- a ring-like fastening flange 14 which is formed in one piece with the base body 12 or is connected thereto by welding or by means of other suitable fastening means or devices, for example screws, rivets or the like.
- the mounting flange 14 rests on the side close to the interior 11 against a contact surface 15 of the housing cover 4 and has a plurality of mounting holes 16 through which screws 17 can be passed and screwed into threaded holes 18 provided in the housing cover 4 .
- the containment shell 10 hermetically seals a chamber 19 enclosed by it and the housing cover 4 from the interior 11 .
- An impeller shaft 20 rotatable about an axis of rotation A extends from a flow chamber 21 delimited by the hydraulic housing 3 and the housing cover 4 through an opening 22 provided in the housing cover 4 into the chamber 19
- Impeller 23 attached, at the opposite end of the shaft, which has two shaft sections 20a, 20b, each with increasing diameters, an inner rotor 24 arranged within the chamber 19 is provided.
- the inner rotor 24 is fitted with a plurality of magnets 25 which are arranged on the side of the inner rotor 24 which faces the can 10 .
- a bearing arrangement 26 Arranged between the impeller 23 and the inner rotor 24 is a bearing arrangement 26 which is operatively connected to the impeller shaft 20 which can be driven so as to rotate about the axis of rotation A.
- a bearing ring carrier 27 arranged coaxially to the axis of rotation A, with which the stationary parts of the bearing arrangement 26, i.e. those parts that do not rotate with the impeller shaft 20, are held in place, has a flange-like area 28 on another contact surface 29 of the housing cover 4 attached to the housing cover 4 by means of a screw connection (not shown) and extends into the chamber 19.
- a spring device 30 in the form of a plate spring assembly is arranged between the inner rotor 24 or the shaft section 20a and the bearing arrangement 26, in particular the parts of the bearing arrangement 26 rotating with the impeller shaft 20, and acts on the clamping assembly, consisting of impeller 23, one impeller 23 impeller nut 32 fastened to the impeller shaft 20 via a disc 31, the parts of the bearing arrangement 26 rotating with the impeller shaft 20 and the inner rotor 24 with a spring force such that the clamping connection, in particular via the inner rotor 24, is held to a certain extent elastically in contact with a contact surface 33, which arises from the different diameters of the shaft sections 20a and 20b, the diameter of the shaft section 20b being larger than the diameter of the shaft section 20a.
- the clamping assembly thus essentially comprises the components rotating about the axis of rotation A with the impeller shaft 20 .
- a drive motor not shown, preferably an electric motor, drives a drive shaft 34 .
- the drive shaft 34 which can be driven about the axis of rotation A, is arranged essentially coaxially with the impeller shaft 20 .
- the drive shaft 34 extends through the bearing cover 7, the bearing bracket 6 and at least partially into the bearing bracket lantern 5.
- the drive shaft 34 is mounted in two ball bearings 35, 36 accommodated in the bearing bracket 6.
- the magnets 37 are arranged on the side of the outer rotor 38 facing the can 10 .
- the outer rotor 38 extends at least partially over the containment shell 10 and interacts with the inner rotor 24 in such a way that the rotating outer rotor 38 also causes the inner rotor 24 and thus the impeller shaft 20 and the impeller 23 to rotate by means of magnetic forces.
- the 2 shows a pump assembly 1, whose external dimensions in the 1 correspond to the external dimensions shown.
- the hydraulic housing 3, the housing cover 4, the bearing bracket lantern 5, the bearing bracket 6 and the bearing cap 7 have the same dimensions.
- impeller 23, bearing arrangement 26 and bearing ring carrier 27 have the same dimensions in both embodiments.
- the inner rotor 24 and the outer rotor 38 are smaller than in the case of FIG 1 embodiment shown. This is particularly advantageous when the pump arrangement 1 has lower performance requirements, for example a lower delivery height or delivery quantity, with the highest possible efficiency.
- a separate adapter element 39 is provided for adapting the containment shell 10 with a reduced axial extension and a reduced diameter, on one side has a mounting flange 40, the configuration of which is substantially the same as that in the 1 shown mounting flange 14 of the containment shell 10 corresponds.
- the mounting flange 40 rests against the contact surface 15 of the housing cover 4 on the side close to the interior 11 and has a plurality of mounting holes 41 through which the screws 17 can be passed and screwed into the threaded holes 18 provided in the housing cover 4 .
- the contact surface 15 has a region 42 set back in the axial direction, in which a sealing ring 43 is arranged and in which a centering ring 44 formed on the mounting flange 40 engages, as a result of which the adapter element 39 can be precisely aligned and fastened to the housing cover 4 in a fluid-tight manner.
- the adapter element 39 On the side opposite the mounting flange 40, the adapter element 39 has a plurality of threaded holes 45 into which screws 46 extending through the mounting holes 16 in the mounting flange 14 of the containment shell 10 can be screwed. This makes it possible to exchange different containment shells 10 of different pressure stages or strengths and/or different materials within one magnetic coupling size.
- a ring 47 which extends further into the interior 11 in the axial direction and which forms a safety device and prevents the magnets 37 of the outer rotor 38 from touching the base body 12 of the containment shell 10 .
- the outer contour of the adapter element 39 each have an essentially conical shape.
- the adapter element 39 tapers down to the ring 47.
- the inner contour of the adapter element 39 is at least partially tapered.
- the end of the outer rotor 38 pointing in the direction of the housing cover 4 has a radially circumferential projection 48 facing the ring 47, which in any case first touches the inside of the ring 47 of the adapter element 39 if the outer rotor 38 is possibly rotating with an imbalance before the Magnets 37 of the outer rotor 38 come into contact with the base body 12 of the containment shell 10 .
- the projection 48 can also be formed on the inside of the ring 47 .
- the projection 48 can be formed both at the end of the outer rotor 38 and on the inside of the ring 47.
- the impeller shaft 20 is by the length of the spacer sleeve 49 compared to that in FIG 1 embodiment shown extended.
- the inner rotor 24 moves deeper into the outer rotor 38 in the axial direction by means of the spacer sleeve 49.
- the magnets 25 of the inner rotor 24 and the magnets 37 of the outer rotor 38 are thus optimally aligned with one another in order to ensure optimal power transmission from the outer rotor 38 to the inner rotor 24.
- the 3 shows a pump assembly 1, whose external dimensions in the 1 and 2 correspond to the external dimensions shown.
- impeller 23, bearing assembly 26 and bearing ring carrier 27 have the same dimensions as in the 1 and 2 embodiments shown on.
- the embodiment shown are both the diameter and the axial extent of containment shell 10, inner rotor 24 and outer rotor 38 compared to that in FIG 2 embodiment shown has been further reduced.
- the impeller shaft 20, in particular shaft section 20a, has the same axial extent as in the case of FIG 2 embodiment shown.
- the end of the outer rotor 38 pointing in the direction of the housing cover 4 has an area 50 facing the ring 47 with a reduced outer diameter, with which an outer rotor 38 possibly rotating with an imbalance first comes into contact with the inside of the ring 47 of the adapter element 39 , before the magnets 37 of the outer rotor 38 come into contact with the base body 12 of the can 10.
- the adapter element 39 can also be used on a housing cover 4 designed as a heat barrier in a pump arrangement 1 carrying a hot medium.
- the hydraulic housing 3, major areas of the housing cover 4, bearing bracket lantern 5, bearing bracket 6 and bearing cap 7 have the same dimensions as in the Figures 1 to 3 shown embodiments on.
- the containment shell 10, the adapter element 39 and the outer rotor 38 have the same dimensions according to the size of the magnetic coupling 2 on.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen modularen Baukasten zur Baugrößenauslegung für eine Hydraulikgröße mit unterschiedlichen Magnetkupplungsgrößen bzw. für eine Magnetkupplungsgröße und verschiedenen Hydraulikgrößen zur Herstellung einer Pumpenanordnung nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner eine derartige Pumpenanordnung.The invention relates to a modular kit for designing sizes for a hydraulic size with different magnetic coupling sizes or for a magnetic coupling size and different hydraulic sizes for producing a pump arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1. The invention also relates to such a pump arrangement.
Eine derartige Pumpenanordnung ist aus der
Aus der
Die
Eine Magnetkupplungspumpe, bei der die Pumpenwelle in den Gleitlagern axial verschiebbar gelagert ist, und das Laufrad drehfest mit der Pumpenwelle verbunden und auf dieser axial verschiebbar angeordnet ist, wird in der
Eine Magnetkupplungspumpe mit Permanentmagneten aus bestimmten Materialien ist aus der
Die
Aus der
Das Dokument "
Die vorstehend genannten Schriften berücksichtigen jedoch nicht, dass, bedingt durch verschiedene Drehzahlen, Förderhöhen, Fördervolumina und Dichten des zu fördernden Mediums, für ein und dieselbe Hydraulikgröße ein großer Bereich an Drehmomenten benötigt wird.However, the documents mentioned above do not take into account that, due to different speeds, delivery heights, delivery volumes and densities of the medium to be delivered, a large range of torques is required for one and the same hydraulic size.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, eine Magnetkupplungspumpenanordnung bereitzustellen, bei der für eine Hydraulikgröße eine möglichst große Zahl von Magnetkupplungen mit unterschiedlichen Durchmessern zur Verfügung steht und für eine Magnetkupplungsgröße möglichst viele unterschiedliche Hydraulikgrößen verwendbar sind. Gleichsam sollten innerhalb einer Magnetkupplungsgröße unterschiedliche Spalttöpfe, d.h. unterschiedliche Druckstufen und/oder Werkstoffe, verwendbar sein.The object of the invention is to provide a magnetic coupling pump arrangement in which the largest possible number of magnetic couplings with different diameters are available for one hydraulic size and as many different hydraulic sizes as possible can be used for one magnetic coupling size. At the same time, different containment shells, ie different pressure levels and/or materials, should be usable within one magnetic coupling size.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird gelöst durch verschiedene den Spalttopf mit dem Gehäusedeckel, verbindende Adapterelemente mit einem Montageflansch, der an der dem Innenraum nahen Seite an einer Anlagefläche des Gehäusedeckels, anliegt.The object of the invention is achieved by various adapter elements which connect the containment shell to the housing cover and have a mounting flange which rests against a contact surface of the housing cover on the side close to the interior.
Durch die Verwendung verschiedener Adapterelemente steht ein modularer Baukasten zur Verfügung, der eine effiziente Baugrößenauslegung für eine Hydraulikgröße mit unterschiedlichen Magnetkupplungsgrößen bzw. für eine Magnetkupplungsgröße und verschiedenen Hydraulikgrößen ermöglicht.By using different adapter elements, a modular construction kit is available, which enables an efficient size design for a hydraulic size with different magnetic coupling sizes or for a magnetic coupling size and different hydraulic sizes.
In einfacher Art und Weise lässt sich also durch form- und/oder größenmäßige Anpassung des Adapterelementes eine Magnetkupplungsgröße an verschiedene Hydraulikgrößen adaptieren. Dadurch wird der für ein und dieselbe Hydraulikgröße durch verschiedene Drehzahlen, Förderhöhen, Fördervolumina und Dichten des zu fördernden Mediums bedingte große erforderliche Bereich an Drehmomenten abgedeckt. Es braucht nicht mehr die jeweils maximale Kupplungsgröße für alle Kombinationen verwendet zu werden, sondern es kann jeweils die passende Magnetkupplungsgröße an eine Hydraulikgröße adaptiert werden, mit entsprechenden Vorteilen hinsichtlich der Energieeffizienz, der Wirbelstromverluste und/oder der Anschaffungskosten. Ein weiterer Vorteil der Erfindung ist die verringerte Anzahl der zu bevorratenden Bauteile für eine Pumpenbaureihe.In a simple way, a magnetic coupling size can be adapted to different hydraulic sizes by adapting the shape and/or size of the adapter element. This covers the large range of torques required for one and the same hydraulic size due to different speeds, delivery heights, delivery volumes and densities of the medium to be delivered. It is no longer necessary to use the maximum coupling size for all combinations, but the appropriate magnetic coupling size can be adapted to a hydraulic size, with corresponding advantages in terms of energy efficiency, eddy current losses and/or procurement costs. Another advantage of the invention is the reduced number of components to be stocked for a pump series.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung weist die Anlagefläche einen in axialer Richtung zurückgesetzten Bereich auf, in den ein an dem Montageflansch ausgebildeter Zentrierring eingreift. In dem zurückgesetzten Bereich ist zum Einen ein Dichtungsring anordenbar und zum Anderen ist das Adapterelement exakt ausrichtbar und fluiddicht an dem Gehäusedeckel befestigbar.In a further embodiment, the contact surface has a region which is set back in the axial direction and into which a centering ring formed on the mounting flange engages. On the one hand, a sealing ring can be arranged in the recessed area and, on the other hand, the adapter element can be precisely aligned and fastened to the housing cover in a fluid-tight manner.
Indem an der dem Montageflansch gegenüberliegenden Seite das Adapterelement mehrere Gewindelöcher zur Befestigung des Spalttopfes aufweist, ist es möglich, innerhalb einer Magnetkupplungsgröße unterschiedliche Spalttöpfe verschiedener Druckstufen bzw. Festigkeiten und/oder unterschiedlichen Werkstoffen zu verwenden bzw. auszutauschen.Since the adapter element has several threaded holes for fastening the containment shell on the side opposite the mounting flange, it is possible to use or exchange different containment shells of different pressure levels or strengths and/or different materials within one magnetic coupling size.
Erfindungsgemäß ist an der dem Montageflansch gegenüberliegenden Seite ein sich in axialer Richtung weiter in den Innenraum erstreckender Ring vorgesehen, der eine Anlaufsicherung bildet und eine Berührung des Außenrotors an dem Spalttopf verhindert.According to the invention, on the side opposite the mounting flange, there is a ring which extends further into the interior in the axial direction and which forms a start-up safeguard and prevents the outer rotor from touching the containment shell.
Zur Verbesserung der Strömungsführung des Mediums und zur einfacheren und somit kostengünstigen gießtechnischen Herstellung weist die Außenkontur des Adapterelementes einen im Wesentlichen konusförmigen Verlauf auf.In order to improve the flow guidance of the medium and for simpler and thus more cost-effective production by casting, the outer contour of the adapter element has an essentially conical shape.
Dabei verjüngt sich vorzugsweise das Adapterelement im Wesentlichen beginnend vom Montageflansch bis zum Ring.In this case, the adapter element preferably tapers essentially starting from the mounting flange up to the ring.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung ist vorgesehen, dass das in Richtung Gehäusedeckel weisende Ende des Außenrotors einen radial umlaufenden Vorsprung aufweist. Dadurch ist der radiale Abstand des Außenrotors zum Ring für den Normalbetrieb exakt herstellbar.According to a further embodiment, it is provided that the end of the outer rotor pointing in the direction of the housing cover has a radially circumferential projection. As a result, the radial distance between the outer rotor and the ring can be produced exactly for normal operation.
Aus dem gleichen Grund wird vorgeschlagen, dass, alternativ oder zusätzlich, der Vorsprung an der Innenseite des Ringes ausgebildet ist.For the same reason it is proposed that, alternatively or additionally, the projection is formed on the inside of the ring.
Bei einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass das in Richtung Gehäusedeckel weisende Ende des Außenrotors einen Bereich mit reduziertem Außendurchmesser aufweist. Somit wird die Montierbarkeit des Adapterelementes bei kleinen Kupplungsdurchmessern gewährleistet.In a further exemplary embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the end of the outer rotor pointing in the direction of the housing cover has a region with a reduced outer diameter. This ensures that the adapter element can be assembled with small coupling diameters.
Bei einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung ist zwischen Laufrad und Innenrotor eine mit der um die Drehachse drehbar antreibbaren Laufradwelle in Wirkverbindung stehende Lageranordnung angeordnet.In a further advantageous refinement, a bearing arrangement which is in operative connection with the impeller shaft which can be driven in rotation about the axis of rotation is arranged between the impeller and the inner rotor.
Im Rahmen der Erfindung wird vorgeschlagen, dass bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform dass zwischen dem Innenrotor und der Lageranordnung eine Federeinrichtung angeordnet ist.Within the scope of the invention it is proposed that in a further embodiment a spring device is arranged between the inner rotor and the bearing arrangement.
Erfindungsgemäß befindet sich bei einer Ausführungsform zwischen der Federeinrichtung und dem Innenrotor eine auf die Laufradwelle aufgeschobene Distanzhülse, mittels der der Innenrotor in axialer Richtung tiefer in den Außenrotor gelangt. Damit sind die Magnete des Innenrotors und die Magnete des Außenrotors optimal zueinander ausgerichtet, um eine optimale Kraftübertragung von Außenrotor zu Innenrotor zu gewährleisten.According to the invention, in one embodiment between the spring device and the inner rotor there is a spacer sleeve pushed onto the impeller shaft, by means of which the inner rotor gets deeper into the outer rotor in the axial direction. The magnets of the inner rotor and the magnets of the outer rotor are thus optimally aligned with one another in order to ensure optimum power transmission from the outer rotor to the inner rotor.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird ferner durch einen modularen Baukasten zur Herstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Pumpenanordnung gelöst.The object of the invention is also achieved by a modular kit for producing a pump arrangement according to the invention.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im Folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigt die
- Fig. 1
- den Längsschnitt durch eine Magnetkupplungspumpenanordnung, die
- Fig. 2
- den Längsschnitt durch die Magnetkupplungspumpenanordnung gemäß
Fig. 1 mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Adapterelement, die - Fig. 3
- den Längsschnitt durch die Magnetkupplungspumpenanordnung gemäß
Fig. 1 mit einem weiteren erfindungsgemäßen Adapterelement, die - Fig. 4
- den Längsschnitt durch eine Magnetkupplungspumpenanordnung mit einer als Wärmesperre dienendem Gehäusedeckel und einem erfindungsgemäßen Adapterelement gemäß
Fig. 2 .
- 1
- the longitudinal section through a magnetic coupling pump assembly, the
- 2
- according to the longitudinal section through the magnetic coupling pump arrangement
1 with an adapter element according to the invention, the - 3
- according to the longitudinal section through the magnetic coupling pump arrangement
1 with another adapter element according to the invention, the - 4
- according to the longitudinal section through a magnetic coupling pump arrangement with a housing cover serving as a heat barrier and an adapter element according to the invention
2 .
Die
Das Hydraulikgehäuse 3 weist eine Einlassöffnung 8 zum Ansaugen eines Fördermediums und eine Auslassöffnung 9 zum Ausstoßen des Fördermediums auf. Der Gehäusedeckel 4 ist an der der Einlassöffnung 8 gegenüberliegenden Seite des Hydraulikgehäuses 3 angeordnet. An der dem Hydraulikgehäuse 3 abgewandten Seite des Gehäusedeckels 4 ist die Lagerträgerlaterne 5 befestigt. Der Lagerträger 6 ist an der dem Gehäusedeckel 4 gegenüberliegenden Seite der Lagerträgerlaterne 5 angebracht. Der Lagerdeckel 7 ist wiederum an der der Lagerträgerlaterne 5 abgewandten Seite des Lagerträgers 6 befestigt.The hydraulic housing 3 has an
Ein Spalttopf 10 ist an der dem Hydraulikgehäuse 3 abgewandten Seite des Gehäusedeckels 4 befestigt und erstreckt sich zumindest teilweise durch einen vom Pumpengehäuse 2, insbesondere vom Gehäusedeckel 4, von der Lagerträgerlaterne 5 und von dem Lagerträger 6 begrenzten Innenraum 11. Der Spalttopf 10 weist einen im Wesentlichen zylindrischen Grundkörper 12 auf. Der Grundkörper 12 ist an einer Seite offen und an der der offenen Seite gegenüberliegenden Seite mittels eines gewölbten Bodens 13 geschlossen. An der offenen Seite ist ein ringartiger Befestigungsflansch 14 angeordnet, der einteilig mit dem Grundkörper 12 ausgebildet ist oder an diesen durch Schweißen oder mittels anderen geeigneten Befestigungsmitteln oder -vorrichtungen, beispielsweise Schrauben, Nieten oder dergleichen verbunden ist. Der Befestigungsflansch 14 liegt an der dem Innenraum 11 nahen Seite an einer Anlagefläche 15 des Gehäusedeckels 4 an und weist mehrere Montagelöcher 16 auf, durch die Schrauben 17 durchführbar und in im Gehäusedeckel 4 vorgesehene Gewindebohrungen 18 einschraubbar sind. Der Spalttopf 10 dichtet eine von ihm und dem Gehäusedeckel 4 umschlossene Kammer 19 hermetisch gegenüber dem Innenraum 11 ab.A
Eine um eine Drehachse A drehbare Laufradwelle 20 erstreckt sich von einer mittels des Hydraulikgehäuses 3 und des Gehäusedeckels 4 begrenzten Strömungskammer 21 durch eine in dem Gehäusedeckel 4 vorgesehene Öffnung 22 in die Kammer 19. An einem innerhalb der Strömungskammer 21 liegenden Wellenende der Laufradwelle 20 ist ein Laufrad 23 befestigt, am gegenüberliegenden Wellenende, das zwei Wellenabschnitte 20a, 20b mit sich jeweils vergrößernden Durchmessern aufweist, ist ein innerhalb der Kammer 19 angeordneter Innenrotor 24 vorgesehen. Der Innenrotor 24 ist mit mehreren Magneten 25 bestückt, die an der dem Spalttopf 10 zugewandten Seite des Innenrotors 24 angeordnet sind.An
Zwischen Laufrad 23 und Innenrotor 24 ist eine mit der um die Drehachse A drehbar antreibbaren Laufradwelle 20 in Wirkverbindung stehende Lageranordnung 26 angeordnet. Ein koaxial zur Drehachse A angeordneter Lagerringträger 27, mit dem die stationären, d.h. die sich nicht mit der Laufradwelle 20 drehenden Teile der Lageranordnung 26 an ihrem Platz gehalten werden, liegt mit einem flanschartigen Bereich 28 an einer weiteren Anlagefläche 29 des Gehäusedeckels 4 an, ist mittels einer nicht dargestellten Schraubverbindung an dem Gehäusedeckel 4 befestigt und erstreckt sich in die Kammer 19.Arranged between the
Zwischen dem Innenrotor 24 bzw. dem Wellenabschnitt 20a und der Lageranordnung 26, insbesondere den sich mit der Laufradwelle 20 drehenden Teilen der Lageranordnung 26, ist eine Federeinrichtung 30 in Form eines Tellerfederpaketes angeordnet und beaufschlagt den Spannverbund, bestehend aus Laufrad 23, einer das Laufrad 23 über eine Scheibe 31 an die Laufradwelle 20 befestigende Laufradmutter 32, den sich mit der Laufradwelle 20 drehenden Teilen der Lageranordnung 26 und Innenrotor 24 mit einer Federkraft, derart, dass der Spannverbund, insbesondere über den Innenrotor 24, in einem gewissen Maße elastisch in Anlage an einer Anlagefläche 33 gehalten wird, die durch die unterschiedlichen Durchmesser der Wellenabschnitte 20a und 20b entsteht, wobei der Durchmesser des Wellenabschnittes 20b größer ist, als der Durchmesser des Wellenabschnittes 20a. Der Spannverbund umfasst also im Wesentlichen die sich mit der Laufradwelle 20 um die Drehachse A drehenden Bauteile.A
Ein nicht dargestellter Antriebsmotor, vorzugsweise ein Elektromotor, treibt eine Antriebswelle 34 an. Die um die Drehachse A antreibbare Antriebswelle 34 ist im Wesentlichen koaxial zur Laufradwelle 20 angeordnet. Die Antriebswelle 34 erstreckt sich durch den Lagerdeckel 7, den Lagerträger 6 und wenigstens teilweise in die Lagerträgerlaterne 5. Die Antriebswelle 34 ist in zwei in dem Lagerträger 6 untergebrachten Kugellagern 35, 36 gelagert. Am freien Ende der Antriebswelle 34 ist ein mehrere Magnete 37 tragender Außenrotor 38 angeordnet. Die Magnete 37 sind an der dem Spalttopf 10 zugewandten Seite des Außenrotors 38 angeordnet. Der Außenrotor 38 erstreckt sich zumindest teilweise über den Spalttopf 10 und wirkt mit dem Innenrotor 24 zusammen, derart, dass der rotierende Außenrotor 38 mittels magnetischer Kräfte den Innenrotor 24 und somit die Laufradwelle 20 und das Laufrad 23 ebenfalls in eine Rotationsbewegung versetzt.A drive motor, not shown, preferably an electric motor, drives a
Die
Zum Anpassen des Spalttopfes 10 mit verringerter axialer Erstreckung und vermindertem Durchmesser ist ein separates Adapterelement 39 vorgesehen, das auf einer Seite einen Montageflansch 40 aufweist, dessen Ausgestaltung im Wesentlichen der Ausgestaltung des in der
An der dem Montageflansch 40 gegenüberliegenden Seite weist das Adapterelement 39 mehrere Gewindelöcher 45 auf, in welche sich durch die Montagelöcher 16 im Befestigungsflansch 14 des Spalttopfes 10 erstreckende Schrauben 46 einschraubbar sind. Damit ist es möglich, innerhalb einer Magnetkupplungsgröße unterschiedliche Spalttöpfe 10 verschiedener Druckstufen bzw. Festigkeiten und/oder unterschiedlichen Werkstoffen auszutauschen. Außerdem ist an der dem Montageflansch 40 gegenüberliegenden Seite ein sich in axialer Richtung weiter in den Innenraum 11 erstreckender Ring 47 vorgesehen, der eine Anlaufsicherung bildet und eine Berührung der Magnete 37 des Außenrotors 38 an dem Grundkörper 12 des Spalttopfes 10 verhindert. Die Außenkontur des Adapterelementes 39 weisen jeweils einen im Wesentlichen konusförmigen Verlauf auf. Beginnend im Wesentlichen vom Montageflansch 40 verjüngt sich dabei das Adapterelement 39 bis zum Ring 47. Die Innenkontur des Adapterelementes 39 ist zumindest sich teilweise verjüngend ausgebildet. Bei der in der
Zwischen der Federeinrichtung 30 und dem Innenrotor 24 befindet sich eine auf die Laufradwelle 20 aufgeschobene Distanzhülse 49, die den vorstehend beschriebenen Spannverbund um dieses Bauteil erweitert. Bei der gezeigten Ausführungsform ist die Laufradwelle 20, insbesondere Wellenabschnitt 20a, um die Länge der Distanzhülse 49 gegenüber der in der
Die
Wie aus der
Claims (13)
- Modular construction kit for structural size configuration for one hydraulic size with different magnetic coupling sizes, or for one magnetic coupling size and different hydraulic sizes, for producing a pump arrangement having an interior space (11) formed by a pump casing (2) of the pump arrangement (1), having a containment can (10) which hermetically seals off a chamber (19) surrounded by said containment can with respect to the interior space (11) formed by the pump casing (2), having an impeller shaft (20) which can be driven in rotation about an axis of rotation (A), having an impeller (23) which is arranged on one end of the impeller shaft (20), having an inner rotor (24) which is arranged on the other end of the impeller shaft (20), and having an outer rotor (38) which interacts with the inner rotor (24),
characterized by
different adaptor elements (39) connecting the containment can (10) to a casing cover (4) of the pump casing (2), which adaptor elements have a mounting flange (40) which, at the side close to the interior space (11), bears against an abutment surface (15) of the casing cover (4). - Pump arrangement for structural size configuration for one hydraulic size with different magnetic coupling sizes, or for one magnetic coupling size and different hydraulic sizes, for a modular construction kit according to Claim 1, having an interior space (11) formed by a pump casing (2) of the pump arrangement (1), a containment can (10) which hermetically seals off a chamber (19) surrounded by said containment can with respect to the interior space (11) formed by the pump casing (2), an impeller shaft (20) which can be driven in rotation about an axis of rotation (A), an impeller (23) which is arranged on one end of the impeller shaft (20), an inner rotor (24) which is arranged on the other end of the impeller shaft (20), and an outer rotor (38) which interacts with the inner rotor (24),
characterized by
different adaptor elements (39) connecting the containment can (10) to a casing cover (4) of the pump casing (2), which adaptor elements have a mounting flange (40) which, at the side close to the interior space (11), bears against an abutment surface (15) of the casing cover (4). - Pump arrangement according to Claim 2, characterized in that the abutment surface (15) has a region (42) which is recessed in an axial direction and into which a centring ring (44) formed on the mounting flange (40) engages.
- Pump arrangement according to Claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, on the side situated opposite the mounting flange (40), the adaptor element (39) has multiple threaded holes (45).
- Pump arrangement according to one of Claims 2 to 4, characterized in that, on the side situated opposite the mounting flange (40), a ring (47) which extends further in the axial direction into the interior space (11) is provided.
- Pump arrangement according to one of Claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the outer contour of the adaptor element (39) has a substantially conical profile.
- Pump arrangement according to Claim 6, characterized in that, proceeding from the mounting flange (40), the adaptor element (39) narrows towards the ring (47) .
- Pump arrangement according to one of Claims 2 to 7, characterized in that that end of the outer rotor (38) which points in the direction of the casing cover (4) has a radially encircling projection (48).
- Pump arrangement according to one of Claims 2 to 8, characterized in that the projection (48) is formed on the inner side of the ring (47).
- Pump arrangement according to one of Claims 2 to 7, characterized in that that end of the outer rotor (38) which points in the direction of the casing cover (4) has a region (50) of reduced outer diameter.
- Pump arrangement according to one of Claims 2 to 10, characterized in that, between the impeller (23) and inner rotor (24), there is arranged a bearing arrangement (26) which is operatively connected to the impeller shaft (20), which can be driven in rotation about the axis of rotation (A).
- Pump arrangement according to Claim 11, characterized in that a spring device (30) is arranged between the inner rotor (24) and the bearing arrangement (26).
- Pump arrangement according to Claim 12, characterized in that, between the spring device (30) and the inner rotor (24), there is situated a spacer sleeve (49) which is pushed onto the impeller shaft (20).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013008795.3A DE102013008795B3 (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2013-05-24 | pump assembly |
PCT/EP2014/060197 WO2014187761A1 (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2014-05-19 | Pump arrangement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3004649A1 EP3004649A1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
EP3004649B1 true EP3004649B1 (en) | 2022-05-11 |
Family
ID=50792436
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14726122.6A Active EP3004649B1 (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2014-05-19 | Pump arrangement |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US10385860B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3004649B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6491196B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR102125989B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2014270523C1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112015029322B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013008795B3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2922414T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2670369C2 (en) |
SG (1) | SG11201509124PA (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014187761A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201508250B (en) |
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2014
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- 2014-05-19 ES ES14726122T patent/ES2922414T3/en active Active
- 2014-05-19 KR KR1020157032915A patent/KR102125989B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-05-19 SG SG11201509124PA patent/SG11201509124PA/en unknown
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SG11201509124PA (en) | 2015-12-30 |
KR102125989B1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
WO2014187761A1 (en) | 2014-11-27 |
US20160108923A1 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
KR20160012136A (en) | 2016-02-02 |
BR112015029322A2 (en) | 2017-07-25 |
AU2014270523B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
BR112015029322B1 (en) | 2022-03-08 |
ZA201508250B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
EP3004649A1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
ES2922414T3 (en) | 2022-09-14 |
RU2670369C2 (en) | 2018-10-22 |
DE102013008795B3 (en) | 2014-08-21 |
JP2016519252A (en) | 2016-06-30 |
CN105431637A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
RU2015148040A (en) | 2017-06-28 |
AU2014270523A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
US10385860B2 (en) | 2019-08-20 |
AU2014270523C1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
JP6491196B2 (en) | 2019-03-27 |
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