EP3002403A1 - Élement de fenetre - Google Patents

Élement de fenetre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3002403A1
EP3002403A1 EP15187892.3A EP15187892A EP3002403A1 EP 3002403 A1 EP3002403 A1 EP 3002403A1 EP 15187892 A EP15187892 A EP 15187892A EP 3002403 A1 EP3002403 A1 EP 3002403A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
glass
cladding
core
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP15187892.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Herbert Hochreiter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFN Holding AG
Original Assignee
IFN Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFN Holding AG filed Critical IFN Holding AG
Publication of EP3002403A1 publication Critical patent/EP3002403A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26305—Connection details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/306—Covering plastic frames with metal or plastic profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6617—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together one of the panes being larger than another
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/56—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of putty, cement, or adhesives only

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an openable window element comprising a casement, a glass element with at least two glass panes, and a frame, wherein the casement is arranged on the glass element, and wherein the casement is formed of a plurality of interconnected casement profiles and each of the casement profiles has at least one profile element.
  • the invention relates to a method for producing a window element comprising a sash, a glass element with at least two glass panes, and a frame, wherein for the production of the sash several sash profiles are interconnected, wherein the sash profiles are each composed of a plurality of profile elements.
  • the invention relates to the use of a profile for a window element.
  • the glass cover Before inserting the glass element, the glass cover is obviously open. After inserting the glass element, the so-called glass strip is attached to the open side of the glass recess.
  • the glass element usually an insulating glass element with at least two glass panes, is supported by this casement.
  • the sash profiles are usually stiffened when it comes to plastic profiles. The stiffening profiles are usually made of steel.
  • the present invention is based on the object to provide a window element with an alternative sash design.
  • the at least one profile element forms a core element having a flexural rigidity of up to 150 kN / mm 2 and is free of stiffening elements, and arranged on one of the end faces of the glass element and with this is connected.
  • the core element of the sash profile frame has essentially no supporting task, but only acts more as a "power transmission bar", i. that the force exerted by the glass element weight force is introduced via the core element directly into the fittings.
  • this core element can be made much simpler, since no stiffening profiles are required despite the low bending stiffness. It is thus also possible to modularize the sash profile to a high degree, since the core element can be used unchanged for a large number of different types of windows or window designs. In other words, the sash can be constructed on a consistent core element. The individualization of the casement can be made on the basis of the core element if necessary.
  • casement can thus be modularly assembled with only one core element for different versions of the window element a higher degree of identical parts in the casement can be achieved, whereby the production of window elements can be simplified.
  • this core element also makes it possible to use less expensive materials or profiles with a relatively small profile cross-section and relatively thin walls, since, as mentioned above, the core element, and thus the casement itself, has essentially no supporting function, but instead only more than mounting option for the fittings used. As a result, a corresponding cost reduction in the production of window elements can be achieved.
  • the individualization of the window element can be increased by arranging on at least one surface of the core element a first cladding element which completely covers this surface.
  • the core element is normally not visible from the side of the first cladding element in the installation situation, whereby the possible material selection for the core element can be further increased.
  • the material of the cladding element can be freely selected in many areas, which can be better addressed here, at least with regard to the visible surface on customer requests.
  • the first cladding element may be formed by a second profile element of the sash profile. It can thus be increased the modularity of the window element by a variety of shapes and designs with respect to the sash frame are made possible by appropriate selection of the cladding element with only one consistent core element.
  • a further profile element of the sash profile forms a second cladding element, wherein the core element between the first and the second cladding element is arranged, so that opposing surfaces of the core element are completely covered by the cladding elements.
  • the design for example, the shape and / or the surface design of the sash to a new interior, especially new furniture, or the outside of the sash to a new facade color adapt. Since window elements are usually exchanged only after a very long period of time, a higher flexibility and adaptability can thus be brought into the system window element with these two design variants.
  • the one or more cladding element (s) forms or form a stop of the sash profile on the associated frame profile. It is for the sealing attachment of the sash so less components required on the frame than would be the case if intermediate profiles are still used between this or the cladding element (s) and the core element for this sealing system.
  • the cladding element (s) For ease of interchangeability of the cladding element (s), it may be provided that this or this is detachably connected to the core element or are.
  • the solubility of the cladding element (s) also allows better accessibility of the core element, for example, for maintenance, should this be required.
  • the core element can be modularly assembled with at least one of the two cladding elements, since in this way a very wide variety of combinations of cladding elements with the core element can be realized.
  • the first cladding element is formed by a glass pane of the glass element. It is thus not only a reduction of the components of the window element feasible, but it can also be achieved with a full glass front of the wing of the window element or the window element itself.
  • the watertightness of the window element is improved, since in the region of the sash, the core element is covered by the glass and thus possibly no seals between sash and glass element are required because glass has a very smooth surface, and therefore already a correspondingly high sealing effect by the Plant the glass sheet is effected to the core element.
  • a further glass pane of the glass element forms a second cladding element and the core element is arranged between the first and the second cladding element.
  • the core element is glued over its entire length with the end faces, in particular exclusively with the end faces of the glass panes. It can thus be further reduced the flexural rigidity of the core element, whereby the core element can be made thinner and thus also lighter in terms of its wall thicknesses.
  • the core element may have a width that is greater than or equal to a maximum of 10% or 25 mm greater than a width of the glass element in the same direction.
  • the width of the core element is at most as large as the width of the glass element in the same direction. The dimensioning of the core element can therefore be reduced as far as necessary for the reception of the fittings. By this reduction of the width of the core element, the attachment of the cladding element or the cladding elements is easier, since this can be brought without special profiling on or the glass sheet (s) to the plant.
  • the window element with at least one glass pane for the at least one cladding element it is thus achieved in the embodiment of the window element with at least one glass pane for the at least one cladding element, that the width of the sash is significantly reduced compared to conventional system, whereby the window element per se may have a smaller overall depth.
  • the core element is preferably formed as a hollow chamber profile with at least one hollow chamber.
  • the core element has a smooth, flat surface on the side facing the window frame.
  • the first cladding element or the second cladding element or the first and the second cladding element are connected exclusively to the core element.
  • the assembly of the sash and the possible subsequent replacement of at least one of the cladding elements can be simplified.
  • it can be used to reduce the number of joints and any resulting defects.
  • the first cladding element is part of the window frame, so that the core element thus abuts directly on the window frame in the closed position of the window element. Again, so that the number of individual components of the window element can be reduced, whereby not only the assembly costs for the window element can be reduced, but thus the storage is easier.
  • the object of the invention is also achieved by the method mentioned, in which it is provided that the sash profiles are each composed of a core element and at least a first and a second cladding element in a modular manner and arranged the first and the second cladding element on opposite surfaces of the core element be, wherein the core elements are connected before attaching the cladding elements with end faces of the glass element.
  • Fig. 1 an openable window element 1 is shown by way of example.
  • a window element 1 according to the invention may be both a conventional window and a door with a glazing, such as in particular a balcony door or a patio door.
  • ⁇ ffenbar means that the window sash can be opened, so for example, can be pivoted about a pivot axis or tilted. Accordingly, depending on the design of the fittings, the window element 1 can be a sliding, swing-wing, rotary, turn-tilt or tilt-window element. The window element 1 is not fixed glazing.
  • the window element 1 comprises a sash frame 2 and a window frame 3.
  • the sash frame 2 lies in the closed position of the window element 1 sealingly against the window frame 3.
  • the window element 1 comprises a glass element 4, on which the sash frame 3 is arranged in the region of its outer circumference.
  • the window element 1 has various fittings 5, such. a window handle or swivel fittings, etc. on.
  • the sash 2 consists of a plurality of interconnected sash profiles 6 to 9, namely two vertical sash profiles 6, 8 and two horizontal sash profiles 7, 9.
  • two of the sash profiles 6 to 9 in the corner areas glued together or in particular be welded together.
  • the corner area are mitred, but may also be formed adjacent one another at right angles.
  • the frame 3 may consist of several interconnected frame profiles 10 to 13.
  • two of the frame profiles 10 to 13 can be glued together in the corner regions in each case or in particular welded together.
  • the corner area are mitred, but may also be formed adjacent one another at right angles.
  • Fig. 2 is a first embodiment of the sash 2 shown in cross-section and in exploded view.
  • the sash profile 6 consists of several profile elements, namely a core element 14, a first cladding element 15 and a second cladding element 16. It should already be mentioned at this point that this specific number of three profile elements of which the sash profile 6 is composed, not limiting to understand is.
  • the core element 14 is preferably formed of a plastic made of an organic polymer or of a wood-plastic composite material with an organic polymer (WPC: wood plastic composite).
  • WPC wood plastic composite
  • the core element made of PVC, PE, PP, PU, etc. exist.
  • the core element 14 has a bending stiffness of not more than 150 kN / mm 2 , in particular of not more than 100 kN / mm 2 , preferably not more than 50 kN / mm 2 , and is free of stiffening elements, such as U-profiles.
  • stiffening profiles in particular of steel, are known to be used in the prior art for stiffening plastic profiles, so that they can absorb the weight load of the glazing without twisting or bending.
  • a known from the prior art, reinforced sash profile has for comparison to a bending strength between 1,500 kN / mm 2 to 2,000 kN / mm 2 .
  • the bending strength is determined as 3-point bending strength according to EN ISO 178: 2010.
  • the core element 14 is not suitable for controlling the mechanical load imposed by the glass element 4 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) is applied to the core member 14. Rather, the core element 14 of the window element is used only for transmitting the mechanical loads emanating from the glass element 4 to the respective window element 1 provided for this purpose fittings 5, which introduce these loads in the sequence in the frame 3.
  • the core element 14 may therefore also be referred to as a "power transmission strip".
  • the core element 14 may be a solid profile. In the preferred embodiment of the window element 1, however, the core element 14 is formed by a hollow-chamber profile 18 with at least one hollow chamber 19. As a rule, the core element 18 has a plurality of hollow chambers 19, as shown in FIG Fig. 2 is shown. The individual hollow chambers 19 are separated by separating webs 20 from each other.
  • the outer walls 21 may have a wall thickness 22 in the range of 1 mm to 3 mm.
  • the separating webs 20 may have a wall thickness 23 in the range from 0.5 mm to 2 mm.
  • the dividers 20 are thinner than the outer walls 21, but at least part of the dividers 20 may also have a wall thickness 23 which is at least approximately the same size as the wall thickness 22 of the outer walls 21st
  • a receiving area 24 for receiving fittings 5 may be provided in the hollow chamber profile 18.
  • at least two webs 25 may be provided, to which a fitting 5 can be brought to bear and partially milled if necessary, if these webs 25 are too long or can be created with these webs 25 a tolerance compensation by milling , These webs 25 can therefore be used for leveling a fitting 5.
  • Both the webs 25 and the webs 26 do not extend over the entire height of the respective hollow chamber 19, so do not separate the respective hollow chamber 19 into two or more hollow chambers 19. In other words, the webs 25 and 26 no separating webs 20, like these have been described above.
  • the core element 14 provision can be made for the core element 14 to have a smooth surface 27 on a side facing or facing the window frame 3.
  • At least one receiving area 30, 31 is preferably formed on side surfaces 28, 29 which face the cladding elements 15, 16, in which connecting elements 32, 33 of the cladding elements 15, 16 can be accommodated for connecting them to the core element 14.
  • These connecting elements 32, 33 are hook-shaped in the illustrated embodiment, wherein in the receiving areas 30, 31 undercuts for latching connection of the connecting elements 32, 33 are provided with the core elements 14.
  • Fig. 2 can be seen on the side surface 29, more than a receiving portion 31 for receiving a connecting element 33, which is also hook-shaped in this case, may be provided on the core member 14.
  • At least one such receiving area 30, 31 instead of or in addition to the receiving areas in the side surfaces 28, 29 of the core element 14 on the glass element 4 facing or zuwendbaren surface 17 and / or on the frame 3 facing or zuwendbaren surface 27 of the core element 14 may be provided, so that thus at least one of the cladding elements 15, 16, the core elements 14 in this area (s) surrounds.
  • connection of the at least one cladding element 15, 16 with the core element 14 but also done differently, for example by gluing, etc .
  • the at least one or both cladding element (s) 15, 16 is glued to the glass element 4 or are. It can thus be achieved a better seal against penetrating dirt in the region of the connection of the or the cladding element (s) 15, 16 to the glass element 4.
  • the sash profiles 6 it is possible in a simple manner to standardize this to a large extent for the window manufacturer. On the other hand, a high degree of individualization is thereby achieved for the buyers, since the panel elements 15, 16 of the casement frame can be used to produce a wide variety of combinations with regard to its surface and / or with regard to the material. Thus, it is possible, for example, relatively easy to give the window element 1 inside and outside a different color or to provide this inside and outside with different wood grains. However, it is also possible to easily realize material combinations by, for example, using a metallic cladding element 16 on the outside and a cladding element 15 on the inside on a wood base, wherein the core element 14 can always be made of a polymeric material.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the sash profile 6 can be easily adapted to customer requirements by correspondingly different cross sections for the inner and / or outer cladding element 15, 16 are used, in which case the cross section of the core member 14 can be maintained unchanged in all variants ,
  • FIG. 3 to 8 are further and optionally separate sections of embodiments of the window element 1 and the sash profile 6 shown in cross section, again for like parts, the same reference numerals or component names as in the preceding Fig. 1 and 2 be used. To unnecessary To avoid repetition, the detailed description of the Fig. 1 and 2 referred or referred.
  • the variants of the window element 1 after the Fig. 3 to 7 is common that in these a consistent core element 14, ie a core element 14 with a constant profile cross-section and constant size of the profile cross-section and the same material is used.
  • the core element corresponds to that of the embodiment of the window element according to Fig. 2 ,
  • the first, outer cladding element 15 and / or the second, inner cladding element 16, however, are designed differently.
  • inside and outside refer to the view side of the window element 1 in the normal installation position in a wall. Accordingly, the second, inner cladding element 16 faces the space of a building behind the window element 1, while the first, outer cladding element 15 forms the outer view of the window element 1.
  • this second cladding element 16 after Fig. 3 is designed as a hollow chamber profile with at least one hollow chamber. According to Fig. 2 this second cladding element is a solid profile.
  • the hollow-chamber profile of the second inner lining element 16 may in particular be formed of a plastic made of an organic polymer or a composite material (WPC), as has been described above for the core element 14.
  • WPC composite material
  • the second inner lining element 16 is wider than the one after Fig. 2 and looks altogether edgier.
  • the first, outer cladding element 16 is not only formed with an upwardly extending (narrow) bar 34, as in the embodiment of the window element according to Fig. 2 the case is, but this bar 34 has a projection 35 which extends at least approximately vertically away from the glass element 4 in the outward direction.
  • the projection of this projection 35 on the bar 34 is so large that an outer end face 36 is at least approximately aligned with an end face 37 of the frame profile 11.
  • the projection 35 may in turn be formed by a solid profile or a hollow chamber profile with at least one hollow chamber made of the above-mentioned materials for the core element.
  • outer cladding element 15 can also be a hollow chamber profile with at least one hollow chamber.
  • sealing elements 38, 39 may be provided between the first and / or the second covering element 15, 16 and the glass elements 4, corresponding sealing elements 38, 39 may be provided in order to avoid the entry of moisture in these areas.
  • These sealing elements 38, 39 may e.g. be made of a silicone.
  • Fig. 3 is still a variant of the glass element 4 can be seen.
  • This is as a conventional, known from the prior art insulating glass element with three glass panes 40 to 42, as in all illustrated embodiments of the window element 1, executed, each two of the glass sheets 40 to 42 spaced by spacers 43, 44 are arranged to each other.
  • the connection of the glass sheets 40 to 42 with each other via the known edge seal Since this is known from the prior art, reference should be made to the relevant prior art in order to avoid repetition with respect to further details. It should be noted, however, that the glass element 4 may also have only two or more than three, for example four, glass sheets 40 to 42.
  • the core element 14 is disposed on an end face 45 of the glass element 4 and connected thereto.
  • the connection between the core element 14 and the glass element 4 is preferably carried out via an adhesive.
  • the adhesive can be applied over the entire surface of the glass element 4 facing surface 17 of the core element 14. But it is also possible that the adhesive is applied only in discrete areas between end faces 46 to 48 of the glass sheets 40 to 42 and the core member 14 to form adhesive areas 49 to 51, as is apparent from Fig. 3 is apparent, in Fig. 3 the adhesive region 49 between the first outer cladding element 15 and the glass pane 40 and the adhesive region 51 between the second inner cladding element 16 and the glass pane 42 are formed.
  • all the adhesive areas 49 to 51 between the core element 14 and the glass panes 40 to 42 or individual adhesive regions 49 to 51 also between at least one of the lining elements 15, 16 and the glass element 4 and the remainder of the adhesive regions 49 to 51 between the core element 14 and the glass element 4 may be formed. If the adhesive bonding of the core element 14 takes place over the full area with the glass element 4, the adhesive area formed for this purpose can also simultaneously form at least part of the edge bond or the edge bond of the glass element 4.
  • the core element 14 and the cladding elements 15, 16 extend over the entire length of the respective end face 45 of the glass element, preferably continuously and continuously.
  • the window element 1 after the Fig. 2 . 3 . 4 and 6 is the first, outer cladding element 15 formed by a second profile element of the sash profile 6 (a first profile element of the sash profile 6 forms the core element 14, as has already been stated above).
  • the second inner lining element 16 is formed by a further profile element of the wing frame profile 6.
  • the core element 14 is located in the embodiments of the window element 1 after the Fig. 2 . 3 and 4 between these two cladding elements 15, 16 of the sash profile 6, wherein preferably in all variants of the window element 1, the core element 14 between the cladding elements 15, 16 is arranged.
  • first cladding element 15 and / or the second cladding element 16 that side surface on which it is arranged or on which they are arranged, completely covers.
  • the side surfaces 28, 29 completely covered by the cladding elements 15, 16.
  • Fig. 3 is provided with an attachment shell 51, in particular made of aluminum.
  • one or more sealing elements 53 are provided which are fixed to the frame 3 and / or on the casement 2, as for example Fig. 3 is apparent.
  • the core element 14 has a deposition 54, resulting in a stepped profile cross-section.
  • This offset is preferably formed in the region of the outwardly directed side surface 28 of the core element 14, so that this side surface 28 is smaller than the opposite, inner side surface 29 of the core element 14.
  • the first cladding element 15 can be made smaller to the entire side surface Cover 28 of the core element 14.
  • the frame profile 11 has a hump-like elevation 55 against which the core element 14 abuts with the sealing element 53, as is apparent from FIG Fig. 3 is apparent.
  • At least one of the cladding elements 15, 16 form a stop of the sash 2 to the frame 3. So is in Fig. 3 For example, shown that the first outer cladding element 15 in the closed position of the window element 1 via the sealing element 53 which is arranged in a groove in the frame profile 11, abuts against the frame profile 11.
  • the second, inner lining element 16 in comparison to that after Fig. 3 round, ie with so-called soft edges executed.
  • the window frame profile 11 on the outside over the first, outer cladding element 15, that of the embodiment of the window element 1 after Fig. 2 corresponds and is kept very slim, pulled up and is on the sealing element 53, which in turn is held in a groove in the frame profile 11, on the glass element 4 in the closed position of the window element 1 at.
  • the core element 14 with the cladding element (s) 15, 16 is preferably modularly assembled or assembled.
  • the variants of the window element 1 according to the Fig. 5 to 7 have one thing in common, namely that at least one cladding element 15, 16 of which is formed by one of the glass sheets 40, 42 of the glass element 4. So forms in the embodiment of the window element 1 after Fig. 5 the outer glass pane 40, the first, outer cladding element 15, in the embodiment according to Fig. 6 the inner glass pane 42 forms the second, inner cladding element 16 and in the embodiment according to Fig. 7
  • the first outer cladding member 15 is formed by the outer glass sheet 40 and the second inner cladding member 16 is formed by the inner glass sheet 42.
  • the respective side surfaces 28, 29 of the core element 14 are preferably completely covered by the respective cladding element 15, 16, and thus also by the respective glass pane 40, 42 and are the respective glass sheets 40 and / or 42 on the sealing elements 53 sealingly on Frame profile 11 on.
  • this glass pane is preferably made thicker, as is apparent from FIGS Fig. 5 to 7 is apparent. It is thus significantly reduced the risk of breakage.
  • the one-piece variants of the Fig. 5 to 7 So the one-piece design of the respective glass pane 40, 42 with the respective cladding element 15, 16, is preferred, but there is also the possibility that at least one of the cladding elements 15, 16 is made of glass, but this (s) form a separate component or forms.
  • the respective cladding element 15, 16 of glass is preferably arranged in alignment with the respective glass pane 40, 42 and fastened to the core element 14, for example glued to it.
  • the glass element 4 is also in these embodiments according to the Fig. 5 to 7 connected to the core element 14, in particular glued, wherein the bonding over the glass pane (s) 40 to 42 take place, which rest on the surface 17 of the core element 14.
  • the bonding can be carried out as described above.
  • the respective, a cladding element 15, 16 forming glass sheet 40, 42 may be bonded to the respective side surface 28, 29.
  • the edge region of the respective glass pane 40 and / or 42 forming at least one cladding element 15, 16 is not or can be reduced in size.
  • the respective edge region may for example be enameled or covered with a foil or etched, etc.
  • the core element 14 is free of any stiffening elements (the fittings 5 (FIG. Fig. 1 ) are made of metal, but are not the stiffening of the core element 14, since they are arranged only in discrete areas) and preferably also free of additional thermal insulation elements, for example of a plastic foam, there is the possibility that at least one of the frame profiles 10 to 13 ( Fig. 1 ) has at least one such stiffening element 56.
  • This at least one stiffening element 56 may be formed for example by a metal profile, for example a U-rail.
  • the at least one stiffening element 56 is designed in the form of a wire or in the form of a round rod, as shown in FIGS Fig. 5 to 7 is shown.
  • stiffening elements 56 are arranged, wherein in each case a stiffening element 56 in a groove in the circumference (viewed in cross section) of the frame profile 10 to 13 defining surface arranged, in particular in a recess in the groove, which has a cross-section of the received therein stiffening element 56 adapted or corresponding cross-section.
  • These stiffening elements 56 are preferably integrally connected via an adhesive with the respective groove or recess, wherein it is particularly preferred if the stiffening elements 56 are completely embedded in the adhesive, so even an outer surface of the reinforcing elements 56 is covered with an adhesive layer.
  • the first, outer cladding element 15 is again formed by the outer glass pane 40 of the glass element 4.
  • the second, inner lining element 16, however, consists only of a bar.
  • the respective frame profile extends 10 to 13 (in Fig. 8 Only the frame profile 10 is shown) to the height of the glass element 4, so that this on the respective window frame profile 10 to 13 via a not shown sealing element 53 (FIG. Fig. 4 ) is present.
  • the respective frame profile 10 to 13 extends to the height of the core element 14 or this overlapping it is also possible that the respective frame profile 10 to 13, the first, outer panel member 15 forms.
  • the glass plate 40 does not extend as in Fig. 8 shown up to the height of the core element 14, but for example only up to a dashed line, the in Fig. 8 is shown.
  • the glass pane 40 can thus have the same size in terms of area as the glass pane 41 or the glass pane 42.
  • window frame profiles 10 to 13 if they are formed as hollow chamber profiles with at least one hollow chamber, in at least one of these hollow chambers, a heat insulating element 57, in particular of a plastic foam, have.
  • FIG. 8 the arrangement of one of the fittings 5, which is formed in this case as a locking fitting, shown in the core member 14.
  • this fitting 5 fills almost the entire cross-section of the core element 14.
  • that is the core element 14 relatively small dimensions, since a larger sizing is not required because of the unintended carrying capacity of the core element 14.
  • Fig. 8 can also be seen that in the surface 17 of the core element 14 at least one groove 58 may be formed. If necessary, a better anchoring of the adhesive, with which the core element 14 is glued to the glass element 4, can be achieved via this at least one groove 58.
  • Fig. 8 is shown in dashed lines that in the glass element 4 facing surface 17 at least one groove 58 is formed, into which protrudes one of the glass sheets 40 to 42 and is preferably glued in this groove 58 with the core member 14. It is also possible for a plurality of or for all glass panes 40 to 42 such grooves 58 to be provided, wherein in each case one glass pane 40 to 42 projects into one of these grooves 58.
  • cross-section of the core element 14 shown in the figures has only exemplary character. There are also other cross-sectional shapes possible, in which case a cross section forms the basis for a larger number of different configurations of the window element 1.
  • the core element 14 over its entire length with the glass element 3, in particular with at least one of the end faces 46 to 48 of the glass sheets 40 to 42, preferably exclusively, glued to at least one of these end faces 46 to 48, according to the above statements .
  • an adhesive is used in particular, with the one hand, the voltages that can be transmitted and on the other hand is not too brittle to absorb voltage spikes can.
  • the bonding preferably takes place in one plane, in particular exclusively in one plane, wherein preferably at least two adhesive regions 50 to 51 (FIG. Fig. 3 ) are formed.
  • the core element 14 preferably has a width 59 (FIG. Fig. 2 ), which is greater than a maximum width 60 by at most 10%, in particular between 1% and 5%, or by a maximum of 25 mm, in particular by 1 mm to 25 mm. Fig. 8 ) of the glass element 4 in the same direction. It is particularly preferred, as can be seen from the figures, if the width 59 of the core element 14 corresponds at most to the maximum width 60 of the glass element 4 in the same direction, in particular smaller than the maximum width 60 of the glass element 4.
  • the first cladding element 15 or the second cladding element 16 or the first and second cladding elements 16, 16 is or are preferably exclusively with the core element 14 connected.
  • the core elements 14 of the sash profiles 6 to 9 are fixed to the end faces 45 of the glass element 4, in particular glued to them.
  • the end portions of the corresponding cut-to-length core elements 14 are previously mitred.
  • the window manufacturer brings in the episode, if necessary, only the cladding elements 15, 16 to make the corresponding individualization of the window element 1 and give the window element 1 its final appearance.
  • the cladding elements 15, 16 can therefore also be referred to as design elements. If appropriate, the cladding elements 15, 16 can also be mitred after their being cut to length.
  • the window maker also attaches the fittings 5 to the core elements 14.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP15187892.3A 2014-10-02 2015-10-01 Élement de fenetre Withdrawn EP3002403A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA50705/2014A AT516308B1 (de) 2014-10-02 2014-10-02 Fensterelement

Publications (1)

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EP3002403A1 true EP3002403A1 (fr) 2016-04-06

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EP15187892.3A Withdrawn EP3002403A1 (fr) 2014-10-02 2015-10-01 Élement de fenetre

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EP (1) EP3002403A1 (fr)
AT (1) AT516308B1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3228795A1 (fr) * 2016-04-07 2017-10-11 Stolbud Wloszczowa Spólka Akcyjna Ensemble de fenêtre ou de porte en bois pourvu d'un revêtement extérieur
WO2019112451A1 (fr) 2017-12-06 2019-06-13 Smolarczyk Mariusz Adam Porte ou fenêtre isolant contre la chaleur
AT523544A5 (de) * 2017-09-12 2021-09-15 G S Georg Stemeseder Gmbh Kunststoff-Metall-Fenstersystem
RU216306U1 (ru) * 2022-11-07 2023-01-27 Александр Сергеевич Костюченко Самонесущий стеклопакет

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3532814A1 (de) * 1985-09-13 1987-04-02 Rolf Eberbach Glas-baueinheit, insbesondere fensterfluegel
EP0937856A2 (fr) * 1998-01-24 1999-08-25 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Vantail de porte ou de fenêtre formé par un double vitrage
EP1555376A1 (fr) * 2004-01-19 2005-07-20 Technoform Caprano + Brunnhofer GmbH & Co. KG Profilé composite
EP2436865A1 (fr) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-04 Inles d.d. Fenêtre

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3532814A1 (de) * 1985-09-13 1987-04-02 Rolf Eberbach Glas-baueinheit, insbesondere fensterfluegel
EP0937856A2 (fr) * 1998-01-24 1999-08-25 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Vantail de porte ou de fenêtre formé par un double vitrage
EP1555376A1 (fr) * 2004-01-19 2005-07-20 Technoform Caprano + Brunnhofer GmbH & Co. KG Profilé composite
EP2436865A1 (fr) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-04 Inles d.d. Fenêtre

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3228795A1 (fr) * 2016-04-07 2017-10-11 Stolbud Wloszczowa Spólka Akcyjna Ensemble de fenêtre ou de porte en bois pourvu d'un revêtement extérieur
AT523544A5 (de) * 2017-09-12 2021-09-15 G S Georg Stemeseder Gmbh Kunststoff-Metall-Fenstersystem
AT523544B1 (de) * 2017-09-12 2021-09-15 G S Georg Stemeseder Gmbh Kunststoff-Metall-Fenstersystem
WO2019112451A1 (fr) 2017-12-06 2019-06-13 Smolarczyk Mariusz Adam Porte ou fenêtre isolant contre la chaleur
RU216306U1 (ru) * 2022-11-07 2023-01-27 Александр Сергеевич Костюченко Самонесущий стеклопакет

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT516308B1 (de) 2017-08-15
AT516308A1 (de) 2016-04-15

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