EP2978574B1 - Tile cutter - Google Patents
Tile cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2978574B1 EP2978574B1 EP14718525.0A EP14718525A EP2978574B1 EP 2978574 B1 EP2978574 B1 EP 2978574B1 EP 14718525 A EP14718525 A EP 14718525A EP 2978574 B1 EP2978574 B1 EP 2978574B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- tile cutter
- cutter according
- breaker
- lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
- B28D1/225—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising for scoring or breaking, e.g. tiles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tile cutter according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a tile cutter of the generic type is in the DE 1 235 792 described.
- the tile cutter has a bottom plate on which a lever is pivotally hinged.
- the lever is connected to a second lever with a carriage which is displaceable along a guide.
- a cutting element is attached to the carriage to score a notch in the tile resting on the bottom plate.
- the GB 932,640 or the DE 12 35 792 describes a tile cutter with a bottom plate and a guide arranged above the bottom plate, along which a carriage is displaceable, which carries a cutting tool designed as a cutting tool.
- the carriage By means of a link, the carriage is connected to a lever pivotally mounted on the frame.
- the lever When the lever is pivoted, the carriage slides along the guide.
- a notch In a lying on the bottom plate tile tile a notch is cut.
- a crushing jaw means is lowered having a lever arrangement which is pivotally mounted on the frame. At the end of the lever assembly are two crushing jaws, each pressing on one side of the notch from above onto the surface of the tile to break it along the notch.
- the DE 10 2012101 773 A1 describes a tile cutter in which the crushing jaw device is attached to the carriage. By pivoting a lever mounted on the carriage, the crushing jaw means is lowered to break the previously notched tile along the notch.
- the invention has for its object to further develop the generic tile cutter nutzsvorteilhaft.
- the object is achieved by the features of claim 1.
- the crushing jaw means and the carriage cooperate via a control edge arrangement, wherein a control edge of the crushing jaw means cooperates with a control member of the carriage to lower the crushing jaw means.
- the control edge is formed by a control slope.
- This control slope is preferably formed by the crushing jaw device.
- the preferably associated with the carriage control member slide to lower the crushing jaw means.
- the control member is formed by a pair of rollers.
- the crushing jaw device can have two crushing jaws, which are mounted on the frame so as to be movable essentially only transversely to the displacement of the carriage.
- Each of the two crushing jaws can have a control flank, that is to say in particular a control bevel.
- the lever arrangement is fixed to the frame in such a way that the control member only acts on the control flank when a complete notch has already been introduced into the surface of the tile with the cutting tool.
- the crushing jaws can be seated on a lever arrangement which is pivotably mounted on the frame, wherein the lever arrangement can have two lever arms which run parallel to one another. The two lever arms are around one Pivoting pivot axis, in particular attached to a support of the guide.
- wedge-shaped crushing jaws each sit at the free ends of the lever arms.
- Between The two crushing jaws may be a gap through which the cutting tool can pass.
- the cutting tool is upstream of the control member relative to the cutting direction of the carriage. Only when the cutting tool has completely passed through the slot, the control member occurs against the control edge.
- the length of the lever arrangement is adjustable.
- the guide is preferably formed by two mutually parallel rails.
- the rails extend equally spaced, ie in a parallel extension relative to the bottom plate. From the bottom plate can protrude a crushing rib in the direction of the guide, which extends in the displacement direction below the cutting tool, so that the two crushing jaws are each arranged on one side of the rib.
- Each crushing jaw can sit on a lever arm assigned to it.
- the two lever arms can be connected to each other with a cross bar.
- the lever arms can be made of steel and in particular be made of stampings.
- the two lever arms may each have a longitudinal slot with transversely projecting locking recesses. In the detent wells can find a portion of the pivot axis recording, so that the distance of the crushing jaws of the pivot axis is adjustable.
- the tile cutter shown in the drawings has a support plate 14, protrude from the bottom of feet 15, with which the frame 1 can be placed on a surface.
- a bottom plate 2 Above the support plate 14 is a bottom plate 2.
- the bottom plate 2 is formed in several parts in the embodiment. It consists of several bottom plate sections, which are each cushioned against the support plate 14. As a result, the individual floor panel sections can be lowered in the direction of the support plate 14. With the force of the bottom plate 2 spaced from the support plate 14 holding springs 26, a cutting force can be applied with a cutting tool 5 a notch in the surface of a resting on the bottom plate 2 tile can be cut.
- the carriage 4 has a housing with a downwardly projecting cutting tool 5, which is designed as a cutting wheel.
- the two rollers 9 are arranged laterally and in the cutting direction offset from the cutting wheel 5 and secured to the end of a rocker 32 which is pivotally mounted about an axis 33 in a cavity of the housing of the carriage 4.
- the rocker 32 has a stop 39. This stop cooperates with the eccentric outer peripheral surface of a termeneinstellrades 38.
- TheSCneinstellrad partially protrudes through an opening arranged on the upper side of the housing, so that it can be rotated.
- the pivot angle of the rocker 32 is adjustable. In this way, the altitude of the control member 9 can be adjusted and adapted to different thickness tiles.
- the crushing rib 25 extends below the cutting wheel 5 and is formed by a T-shaped body which is fixed to the support plate 14.
- the bias of a spring 30 can be adjusted, which acts on one end of a support shaft 31, at the end of the cutting tool 5 is seated.
- the other end of the spring is supported on a plunger 36 whose axial position can be adjusted by means of the adjusting wheel 24.
- a is provided which forms an internally threaded sleeve 34.
- the threaded shaft 29 can be displaced in the axial direction so as to adjust the height position of the cutting tool 5.
- a locking pin 37 With a locking pin 37, the rotational position of thetexneinstellrings 35 and the axially fixed in the housing of the carriage 4 mounted threaded sleeve 34 is secured.
- the head stop 17 locally associated carrier 13 forms a pivot axis 12, which supports a crushing jaw device 6.
- the crushing jaw device 6 has two spaced-apart lever arms 11 which are around the Swivel axis 12 can be pivoted.
- the two lever arms 11 are connected to each other by means of transverse rods 20, 16 such that they run parallel to one another.
- the lever arms 11 each carry a wedge-shaped crushing jaws 7.
- the crushing jaw 7 have an underside facing the bottom plate 2, with which they rest on a tile 27 to be cut.
- the crushing jaw device 6 may be pivotally mounted pivotably about the pivot axis 12, so that it may remain in different pivot positions due to the bearing friction.
- the underside of the crushing jaws 7 is opposite to an inclined control slope 8.
- the fallowing jaws 7 thus have a wedge shape.
- On the surface of each of the two crushing jaws 7 is additionally a groove 21 through which the control roller 9 can roll.
- the two crushing jaws 7 are spaced apart, so that a gap 10 remains between the two crushing jaws 7.
- the gap 10 has a sufficient gap width so that the cutting wheel 5 can pass through the gap 10. From the free end of the lever arm 11 also projects from a handle portion 28, with which the crushing jaw means 6 can be raised.
- each of the two lever arms 11 has a longitudinal slot 19, protrude from which a plurality of locking recesses 18.
- the locking recesses 18 have a different distance to the crushing jaws 7.
- the pivot axis 12 can be placed either in one of the many locking recesses 18, so that the respective detent recess 18 forms a storage tray. As a result, the distance between the crushing jaw 7 relative to the stop 17 and the pivot axis 12 varies.
- the transverse rods 16, 20 connect the two lever arms 11 with each other such that a rectangular in plan view frame is formed. In the frame of the carrier 13, so that the crushing jaw device 6 is connected captively to the frame 1.
- the reference numeral 23 denotes a side stop which is adjustable transversely to the extension direction of the guide 3.
- the carriage 4 is displaced from a position away from the stop 17 on the stop 17, wherein the cutting wheel 5 runs up on a peripheral edge of the tile 27 and scoring over the surface of the tile 27 there running a notch.
- the cutting tool 5 reaches the two crushing jaws 7, it passes through the gap 10 until it has passed over the edge of the tile resting against the stop 17.
- the two spaced-apart rollers 9 each enter against the control ramps 8 assigned to them or into the grooves 21.
- the crushing jaws are pressed down so that the resting on the crushing rib 25 tile 27 breaks along the notch.
- the control member 9 runs on the control edge 8 of the crushing jaw 7.
- the tile is correspondingly arranged on the base plate 2 (see FIG Figures 11 and 12 ).
- the cutting end now has a distance from the stop 17.
- the crushing jaw device 6 is therefore brought into a different operating position in which the jaws 7 have a distance from the stop 17, which is selected so that the control rollers 9 only then a refractive power to the crushing jaws. 7 exercise when the cutting tool 5 has completed the notch, so has overflowed to the stop 17 facing edge of the tile 27.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Fliesenschneider gemäß Gattungsbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a tile cutter according to the preamble of
Ein Fliesenschneider der gattungsgemäßen Art wird in der
Die
Die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den gattungsgemäßen Fliesenschneider gebrauchsvorteilhaft weiterzubilden. Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Zunächst und im Wesentlichen wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Brechbackeneinrichtung und der Schlitten über eine Steuerflankenanordnung zusammenwirken, wobei eine Steuerflanke der Brechbackeneinrichtung mit einem Steuerglied des Schlittens zusammenwirkt, um die Brechbackeneinrichtung abzusenken. In einer bevorzugten Weiterbildung der Erfindung wird die Steuerflanke von einer Steuerschräge gebildet. Diese Steuerschräge wird bevorzugt von der Brechbackeneinrichtung ausgebildet. Entlang der Steuerschräge kann das bevorzugt dem Schlitten zugeordnete Steuerglied gleiten, um die Brechbackeneinrichtung abzusenken. Es ist aber auch denkbar, die Steuerschräge dem Schlitten und das Steuerglied der Brechbackeneinrichtung zuzuordnen. Bevorzugt wird das Steuerglied von einem Rollenpaar ausgebildet. Die Brechbackeneinrichtung kann zwei im Wesentlichen lediglich quer zur Verlagerung des Schlittens bewegbar am Gestell befestigte Brechbacken aufweisen. Jede der beiden Brechbacken kann eine Steuerflanke, also insbesondere eine Steuerschräge aufweisen. Die Hebelanordnung ist derart am Gestell befestigt, dass das Steuerglied die Steuerflanke erst dann beaufschlagt, wenn mit dem Schneidwerkzeug bereits eine vollständige Kerbe in die Oberfläche der Fliese eingebracht worden ist. Die Brechbacken können hierzu an einer schwenkbar am Gestell befestigten Hebelanordnung sitzen, wobei die Hebelanordnung zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende Hebelarme aufweisen können. Die beiden Hebelarme sind um eine Schwenkachse schwenkbar, insbesondere an einem Träger der Führung befestigt. An den freien Enden der Hebelarme sitzen jeweils insbesondere keilförmige Brechbacken. Auf der zur Führung weisenden, schräg verlaufenden Oberseite der Brechbacken kann jeweils eine Rolle entlang rollen, um die Brechbacke abzusenken, so dass ihre Unterseite eine Brechkraft gegen die Oberfläche der zu brechenden Fliese entfalten kann. Zwischen den beiden Brechbacken kann sich ein Spalt befinden, durch den das Schneidwerkzeug hindurchtreten kann. Um sicherzustellen, dass die Absenkbewegung der Brechbacken erst dann erfolgt, wenn die Kerbe vollständig in die Oberfläche der Fliese eingebracht worden ist, ist das Schneidwerkzeug bezogen auf die Schnittrichtung des Schlittens dem Steuerglied vorgeordnet. Erst wenn das Schneidwerkzeug vollständig durch den Schlitz hindurchgetreten ist, tritt das Steuerglied gegen die Steuerflanke. In einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass die Länge der Hebelanordnung verstellbar ist. Dies hat zur Folge, dass der Abstand der Brechbacken gegenüber einem Anschlag, gegen den die zu schneidende Fliese angelegt werden kann, verstellbar ist. Insbesondere zum Schneiden von Diagonalschnitten erweist es sich als vorteilhaft, wenn die Lage der Brechbacken entlang der Führung verstellbar ist. Die Führung wird vorzugsweise von zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Schienen ausgebildet. Die Schienen erstrecken sich gleich beabstandet, also in einer parallelen Erstreckung gegenüber der Bodenplatte. Aus der Bodenplatte kann eine Brechrippe in Richtung auf die Führung ragen, die in Verlagerungsrichtung unterhalb des Schneidwerkzeuges verläuft, so dass die beiden Brechbacken jeweils auf einer Seite der Rippe angeordnet sind. Jede Brechbacke kann an einem ihr zugeordneten Hebelarm sitzen. Die beiden Hebelarme können mit einer Querstange miteinander verbunden sein. Es können zwei Querstangen vorgesehen sein, die parallel zueinander verlaufende Hebelarme miteinander verbinden. Die Hebelarme können aus Stahl bestehen und insbesondere von Stanzteilen gefertigt sein. Zur Längenvariation können die beiden Hebelarme jeweils einen Längsschlitz mit quer davon abragenden Rastmulden aufweisen. In die Rastmulden kann ein Abschnitt der Schwenkachse Aufnahme finden, so dass der Abstand der Brechbacken von der Schwenkachse einstellbar ist.The invention has for its object to further develop the generic tile cutter nutzsvorteilhaft. The object is achieved by the features of
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel wird nachfolgend anhand beigefügter Zeichnungen erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung des Ausführungsbeispiels, wobei eine Brechbackeneinrichtung eine Stellung einnimmt, in der eine zu schneidende Fliese an einem Queranschlag anliegt;
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf das Ausführungsbeispiel;
- Fig. 3
- eine Seitenansicht auf das Ausführungsbeispiel;
- Fig. 4
- einen Schnitt gemäß der Linie IV - IV in
;Figur 2 - Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Darstellung gemäß
, jedoch im Bereich derFigur 1Brechbackeneinrichtung 6 vergrößert und mitentfernter Führungsschiene 3; - Fig. 6
- eine vergrößerte Seitenansicht, ebenfalls mit entfernter Führung;
- Fig. 7
- eine Darstellung gemäß
, jedoch mitFigur 6aufgebrochenem Schlitten 4; - Fig. 8
- eine Darstellung gemäß
, jedoch mit in Schnittrichtung weiterFigur 5verlagerten Schlitten 4; - Fig. 9
- eine Darstellung gemäß
, jedoch in einer Betriebsstellung des Schlittens gemäßFigur 6 , in der Endphase der Verlagerung des Schlittens;Figur 8 - Fig. 10
- eine Folgedarstellung zu
mitFigur 9abgesenkter Brechbackeneinrichtung 6; - Fig. 11
- eine
Darstellung gemäß Figur 1 , jedoch mit einer Stellung der Brechbackeneinrichtung 6 zum Schneiden eines Diagonalschnitts; - Fig. 12
- eine Draufsicht auf den Fliesenschneider in der in
dargestellten Betriebsstellung.Figur 11
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of the embodiment, wherein a crushing jaw means assumes a position in which abuts a tile to be cut at a transverse stop;
- Fig. 2
- a plan view of the embodiment;
- Fig. 3
- a side view of the embodiment;
- Fig. 4
- a section along the line IV - IV in
FIG. 2 ; - Fig. 5
- a perspective view according to
FIG. 1 but enlarged in the area of the crushingjaw device 6 and with theguide rail 3 removed; - Fig. 6
- an enlarged side view, also with remote guidance;
- Fig. 7
- a representation according to
FIG. 6 but withbroken carriage 4; - Fig. 8
- a representation according to
FIG. 5 , but with in the cutting direction further displacedcarriage 4; - Fig. 9
- a representation according to
FIG. 6 , but in an operating position of the carriage according toFIG. 8 , in the final phase of the relocation of the sled; - Fig. 10
- a follow-up presentation to
FIG. 9 with lowered crushingjaw device 6; - Fig. 11
- a representation according to
FIG. 1 but with a position of the crushing jaw means 6 for cutting a diagonal cut; - Fig. 12
- a top view of the tile cutter in the
FIG. 11 shown operating position.
Der in den Zeichnungen dargestellte Fliesenschneider besitzt eine Tragplatte 14, von der nach unten Füße 15 abragen, mit denen das Gestell 1 auf einen Untergrund aufgestellt werden kann. Oberhalb der Tragplatte 14 befindet sich eine Bodenplatte 2. Die Bodenplatte 2 ist im Ausführungsbeispiel mehrteilig ausgebildet. Sie besteht aus mehreren Bodenplattenabschnitten, die jeweils gegenüber der Tragplatte 14 abgefedert sind. Hierdurch können die einzelnen Bodenplattenabschnitte in Richtung auf die Tragplatte 14 abgesenkt werden. Mit der Kraft der die Bodenplatte 2 von der Tragplatte 14 beabstandet haltenden Federn 26 kann eine Schneidkraft aufgebracht werden, mit der ein Schneidwerkzeug 5 eine Kerbe in die Oberfläche einer auf der Bodenplatte 2 aufliegenden Fliese eingeschnitten werden kann.The tile cutter shown in the drawings has a
Von der Bodenplatte 2 ragen zwei Träger 13 ab, die zwei parallel zueinander verlaufende U-förmige Führungsschienen 3 tragen. Die Öffnungen der Führungsschienen 3 weisen zueinander. In den U-Freiräumen der Führungsschienen 3 laufen Laufrollen 22 eines Schlittens 4. Der Schlitten 4 kann in Erstreckungsrichtung der Führungen 3 entlang der Führungsschienen 3 verlagert werden.From the
Der Schlitten 4 besitzt ein Gehäuse mit einem nach unten ragenden Schneidwerkzeug 5, welches als Schneidrad ausgebildet ist.The
An der Bodenplatte 2 befindet sich ein Kopfanschlag 17, gegen den eine Stirnkante einer zu schneidenden Fliese 27 angelegt werden kann.On the
Am Schlitten 4 befinden sich zwei Steuerrollen 9, die bezogen auf die Lage des Anschlags 17 rückwärtig des Schneidwerkzeuges 5 angeordnet sind. Die beiden Rollen 9 sind seitlich und in Schnittrichtung versetzt zum Schneidrad 5 angeordnet und am Ende einer Schwinge 32 befestigt, die um eine Achse 33 in einer Höhlung des Gehäuses des Schlittens 4 schwenkbar gelagert ist.On
Die Schwinge 32 besitzt einen Anschlag 39. Dieser Anschlag wirkt mit der exzentrischen Außenumfangsfläche eines Höheneinstellrades 38 zusammen. Das Höheneinstellrad ragt bereichsweise durch eine auf der Gehäuseoberseite angeordnete Öffnung, so dass es gedreht werden kann. Durch Drehen des Höheneinstellrades 38 wird dessen exzentrische Umfangsfläche in eine andere Position gegenüber dem Anschlag 39 gebracht, so dass der Schwenkwinkel der Schwinge 32 verstellbar ist. Hierdurch kann die Höhenlage des Steuergliedes 9 eingestellt werden und an verschieden dicke Fliesen angepasst werden.The
Entlang der Bodenplatte 2 verläuft in Erstreckungsrichtung der beiden Führungsschienen 3 eine Brechrippe 25. Die Brechrippe 25 verläuft unterhalb des Schneidrades 5 und wird von einem T-förmigen Körper gebildet, der an der Tragplatte 14 befestigt ist.Along the
Mittels eines Stellrades 24 kann die Vorspannung einer Feder 30 eingestellt werden, die mit einem Ende einen Halteschaft 31 beaufschlagt, an dessen Ende das Schneidwerkzeug 5 sitzt. Das andere Ende der Feder stützt sich an einem Stößel 36 ab, dessen axiale Lage mittels des Stellrades 24 eingestellt werden kann.By means of a
Es ist ein Höheneinstellring 35 vorgesehen, der eine Innengewindehülse 34 ausbildet. In dem Innengewinde der Hülse 34 steckt ein Gewindeschaft 29. Durch Verdrehen des Höheneinstellrings 35 lässt sich der Gewindeschaft 29 in Achsrichtung verlagern, um so die Höhenlage des Schneidwerkzeuges 5 einzustellen. Mit einem Raststift 37 wird die Drehstellung des Höheneinstellrings 35 bzw. der axial fest im Gehäuse des Schlittens 4 gelagerten Gewindehülse 34 gesichert.It is a
Der dem Kopfanschlag 17 örtlich zugeordnete Träger 13 bildet eine Schwenkachse 12 aus, die eine Brechbackeneinrichtung 6 lagert. Die Brechbackeneinrichtung 6 besitzt zwei voneinander beabstandete Hebelarme 11, die um die Schwenkachse 12 verschwenkt werden können. Die beiden Hebelarme 11 sind mittels Querstangen 20, 16 derart miteinander verbunden, dass sie parallel zueinander verlaufen.The
An ihren freien Enden tragen die Hebelarme 11 jeweils eine keilförmige Brechbacken 7. Die Brechbacke 7 besitzen eine zur Bodenplatte 2 weisende Unterseite, mit der sie auf einer zu schneidenden Fliese 27 aufliegen. Die Brechbackeneinrichtung 6 kann um die Schwenkachse 12 schwergängig schwenkbar gelagert sein, so dass sie aufgrund der Lagerreibung in verschiedenen Schwenkstellungen verbleiben kann.At their free ends, the
Der Unterseite der Brechbacken 7 liegt eine schräg verlaufende Steuerschräge 8 gegenüber. Die Brachbacken 7 besitzen somit eine Keilform. Auf der Oberfläche jeder der beiden Brechbacken 7 befindet sich zusätzlich eine Rille 21, durch die die Steuerrolle 9 rollen kann.The underside of the crushing
Die beiden Brechbacken 7 sind voneinander beabstandet, so dass zwischen den beiden Brechbacken 7 ein Spalt 10 verbleibt. Der Spalt 10 hat eine ausreichende Spaltweite, damit das Schneidrad 5 durch den Spalt 10 hindurchtreten kann. Vom freien Ende des Hebelarmes 11 ragt zudem ein Griffabschnitt 28 ab, mit dem die Brechbackeneinrichtung 6 angehoben werden kann.The two crushing
Der Abstand der Brechbacken 7 zum Anschlag 17 bzw. zur Schwenkachse 12 kann verstellt werden. Hierzu besitzt jeder der beiden Hebelarme 11 einen Längsschlitz 19, von dem eine Vielzahl von Rastmulden 18 abragen. Die Rastmulden 18 haben einen verschiedenen Abstand zu den Brechbacken 7. Die Schwenkachse 12 kann wahlweise in eine der vielen Rastmulden 18 gelegt werden, so dass die jeweilige Rastmulde 18 eine Lagermulde ausbildet. Hierdurch variiert der Abstand der Brechbacke 7 gegenüber dem Anschlag 17 bzw. der Schwenkachse 12.The distance between the crushing
Die Querstangen 16, 20 verbinden die beiden Hebelarme 11 derart miteinander, dass ein in der Draufsicht rechteckiger Rahmen entsteht. Im Rahmen steckt der Träger 13, so dass die Brechbackeneinrichtung 6 unverlierbar mit dem Gestell 1 verbunden ist.The
Mit der Bezugsziffer 23 wird ein Seitenanschlag bezeichnet, der quer zur Erstreckungsrichtung der Führung 3 verstellbar ist.The
Die Funktionsweise des Fliesenschneiders ist die folgende:
- Soll eine Fliese rechtwinklig zu einer Randkante geschnitten werden, so wird diese Randkante an
den Kopfanschlag 17 angelegt.Die Brechbackeneinrichtung 6 wird in eine derartige Position gebracht, dass diebeiden Brechbacken 7 unmittelbar amAnschlag 17 liegen.Die Brechbacken 7 liegen dabei im Bereich der Randkante der zu schneidenden Fliese 27.
- If a tile is to be cut at right angles to a marginal edge, then this marginal edge is applied to the
head stop 17. The crushingjaw device 6 is brought into a position such that the two crushingjaws 7 lie directly on thestop 17. The crushingjaws 7 lie in the region of the peripheral edge of the tile to be cut 27th
Sodann wird der Schlitten 4 von einer Stellung entfernt vom Anschlag 17 auf den Anschlag 17 zu verlagert, wobei das Schneidrad 5 auf einer Randkante der Fliese 27 aufläuft und über die Oberfläche der Fliese 27 laufend dort eine Kerbe einritzt. Erreicht das Schneidwerkzeug 5 die beiden Brechbacken 7, so läuft es durch den Spalt 10 hindurch, bis es über die am Anschlag 17 anliegende Randkante der Fliese hinweggelaufen ist. Etwa zeitgleich damit oder geringfügig verzögert treten die beiden voneinander beabstandeten Rollen 9 jeweils gegen die ihnen zugeordneten Steuerschrägen 8 bzw. in die Rillen 21 ein. Bei einer Weiterverlagerung des Schlittens 4 in Richtung auf den Anschlag 17 werden die Brechbacken nach unten gedrückt, so dass die auf der Brechrippe 25 aufliegende Fliese 27 entlang der Kerbe bricht. Dabei läuft das Steuerglied 9 auf der Steuerflanke 8 der Brechbacke 7 auf. Die Schwinge 32 verschwenkt dabei geringfügig, bis ihr Anschlag 39 an die Exzenterkurve des Höheneinstellrades 38 anschlägt. Mit Hilfe des Höheneinstellrades wird die Höhe der Rolle 9 zuvor in eine derartige Position gebracht, dass die Brechbacken erst dann in Wirkung treten, wenn die Kerbe vollständig gefertigt ist.Then, the
Sobald die Schwinge 32 an die Exzenterfläche angestoßen ist, übt die Rolle eine Vertikalkraft nach unten aus, die über die Brechbacke 7 auf die Fliese 27 übertragen wird, die sich auf der Brechrippe 25 abstützt. In der Endphase der Verschiebebewegung (siehe
Soll hingegen ein Diagonalschnitt gefertigt werden, so wird die Fliese entsprechend auf der Bodenplatte 2 angeordnet (siehe
Claims (12)
- A tile cutter having a base frame (1) with a base plate (2) and a guide (3) which is disposed above the base plate (2) and along which a slide (4) carrying a cutting tool (5) is displaceable in order to produce a score on the surface of a tile resting on the base plate (2), and having a breaker jaw device (6) which is gear-coupled to the slide (4) and is lowered onto the surface of the tile in the end phase of the displacement of the slide (4) in order to break the tile along the score, whereby the tile cutter has a control flank arrangement to lower the breaker jaw device (6), characterized in that the control flank arrangement has a control flank (8) of the breaker jaw device (6) which interacts with a control member (9) of the slide (4).
- The tile cutter according to claim 1, characterized in that the control flank (8) is a control chamfer along which the control member (9) moves.
- The tile cutter according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the control member (9) is a pair of rollers.
- The tile cutter according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the breaker jaw device (6) has two breaker jaws (7) which are secured to the base frame (1) so as to be movable substantially transverse to the displacement direction of the slide (4), the breaker jaws (7) being located in particular on a lever arrangement (11, 12) that is pivotably secured to the base frame (1).
- The tile cutter according to claim 4, characterized in that the breaker jaws (7) are located in each case at the end of a lever (11) of the lever arrangement.
- The tile cutter according to claim 5, characterized in that the lever arrangement (11,12) is length-adjustable, a portion of the pivot pin (12) in particular engaging in a longitudinal slot of a lever arm (11) that has a multiplicity of locking recesses (18) for mounting the lever arm (11) in differently spaced positions of the breaker jaws (7) with respect to the pivot pin (12).
- The tile cutter according to one of the claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the breaker jaws (7) are spaced apart from one another by a gap (10) through which the cutting tool (5) passes, which cutting tool is disposed upstream of the control member (9) in the displacement direction of the slide (4).
- The tile cutter according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the guide (3) is carried by a support (13) which carries a pivot pin (12) around which a lever arm (11) is pivotably mounted, which lever arm carries a breaker jaw (7) at its end.
- The tile cutter according to one of the claims 4 to 8, characterized in that the breaker jaw (7) has a wedge shape.
- The tile cutter according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, viewed in the cutting direction, at least one control member (9) is disposed downstream of the cutting tool (5) on the slide (4).
- The tile cutter according to one of the claims 4 to 10, characterized in that each of the two breaker jaws (7) is pivotably secured to the support (13) with a lever arm (11), the two lever arms (11) in particular being connected to one another by means of a crossbar (16, 20).
- The tile cutter according to one of the claims 4 to 11, characterized in that the guide (3) has two rails running parallel to one another and that the levers (11) of the lever arrangement extend substantially parallel to the guide (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013103193.5A DE102013103193A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | tile cutter |
PCT/EP2014/056171 WO2014154811A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2014-03-27 | Tile cutter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2978574A1 EP2978574A1 (en) | 2016-02-03 |
EP2978574B1 true EP2978574B1 (en) | 2017-10-04 |
Family
ID=50543017
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14718525.0A Active EP2978574B1 (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2014-03-27 | Tile cutter |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9808962B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2978574B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102013103193A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014154811A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2583634B1 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-06-29 | Germans Boada, S.A. | Tool holder guidance system in ceramic manual cutters |
US11174649B2 (en) * | 2015-10-06 | 2021-11-16 | Philip Agoglia | Reveal edge tile cutting apparatus |
BE1024342B1 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-29 | Pietro Lopriano | Automatic tile cutters |
KR102137613B1 (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-07-24 | 정성헌 | Chamfering device for tile corner |
USD885212S1 (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-26 | Hongxing Fu | Contour gauge |
USD896671S1 (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-22 | Weipeng Li | Profile gauge |
USD902753S1 (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-11-24 | Shaocheng Zhang | Contour gauge |
USD904210S1 (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-12-08 | Hexian Chen | Contour gauge |
USD903514S1 (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-12-01 | Hongxing Fu | Multifunction contour gauge with lock |
CN112045018B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-04-19 | 济南市鼎冉金属制品有限公司 | Tile press for producing various steel tiles |
USD915911S1 (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-04-13 | Hongxing Fu | Contour gauge with lock |
USD915912S1 (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-04-13 | Hongxing Fu | Contour gauge with lock |
USD917315S1 (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2021-04-27 | Haihua Shen | Contour gauge with lock |
USD918068S1 (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-05-04 | Jinhua Haihua Daily Necessities Factory | Contour gauge |
USD917316S1 (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-04-27 | Jinhua Wanfeng Tools Factory | Taking ruler |
CN112659385B (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-06-28 | 永康市富珍工贸有限公司 | Cutting machine |
USD920815S1 (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-01 | Bo Wang | Contour gauge |
USD944666S1 (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-03-01 | Jun Li | Contour gauge |
WO2022251213A1 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-12-01 | The Marketer's Engineering Tool Source LLC | Low-dust cutting device for multiple tiles and low-dust scoring device for concrete masonry units |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1873721A (en) | 1932-04-19 | 1932-08-23 | Postley Sanford | Tile scoring and breaking device |
DE1235792B (en) | 1961-09-14 | 1967-03-02 | G G C Gjuteri Aktiebolag | Device for notching and then breaking plates made of sproedem material |
GB932640A (en) | 1961-09-14 | 1963-07-31 | G G C Gjuteri Aktiebolag | An apparatus for cutting and breaking brittle plates |
FR2490541A1 (en) * | 1980-09-23 | 1982-03-26 | Warin Et Fils | Press for cutting tiles - has slide on rail to site cutter on pivot arm over table with rib onto which tile is pressed by lever |
ES295592Y (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1989-06-01 | Hermanos Boada, S.A. | FLAT CERAMIC PIECES CUTTING MACHINE |
GB8702491D0 (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1987-03-11 | Plas Plugs Ltd | Tile parting devices |
US5480081A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1996-01-02 | Diamant Boart, Inc. | Scoring and breaking device with a carrying case therefor |
US7434576B2 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-10-14 | Hwang Horng-Jann | Cutting apparatus for cutting tiles |
DE102012101773A1 (en) | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-15 | Wolfcraft Gmbh | tile cutter |
-
2013
- 2013-03-28 DE DE102013103193.5A patent/DE102013103193A1/en active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-03-27 WO PCT/EP2014/056171 patent/WO2014154811A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-03-27 US US14/780,875 patent/US9808962B2/en active Active
- 2014-03-27 EP EP14718525.0A patent/EP2978574B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014154811A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
EP2978574A1 (en) | 2016-02-03 |
US9808962B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 |
DE102013103193A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
US20160052170A1 (en) | 2016-02-25 |
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