EP2965387A1 - Connection terminal and connector assembly - Google Patents

Connection terminal and connector assembly

Info

Publication number
EP2965387A1
EP2965387A1 EP14710640.5A EP14710640A EP2965387A1 EP 2965387 A1 EP2965387 A1 EP 2965387A1 EP 14710640 A EP14710640 A EP 14710640A EP 2965387 A1 EP2965387 A1 EP 2965387A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection terminal
arm
frame body
rolling portions
arms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14710640.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Hai-Jun Zhang
Wei-guo LI
Laurence LU
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd filed Critical Tyco Electronics Shanghai Co Ltd
Publication of EP2965387A1 publication Critical patent/EP2965387A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/115U-shaped sockets having inwardly bent legs, e.g. spade type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/20Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/16Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrical connector, more particularly, relates to a connection terminal of an electrical connector, and a connector assembly having the connection terminal.
  • a connector assembly is often used to connect a wire to a wire or an electric circuit for transmitting a current signal, such as, a power signal, a driving signal, etc., therethrough.
  • Fig.1 is an illustrative perspective view of a connection terminal 200 of a connector assembly in prior arts.
  • connection terminal 200 is a female terminal and comprises a body 201, a wire connection portion 202 and two rolling portions 203.
  • the wire connection portion 202 extends from a first end of the body 201 and configured to connect a wire (not shown).
  • the two rolling portions 203 are curled inward from both sides of the body 201.
  • Fig.2 is an illustrative perspective view of a mating terminal 300 to be engaged with the connection terminal 200.
  • the mating terminal 300 comprises an insertion portion 301.
  • the insertion portion 301 can be inserted into a space defined between the body 201 and the rolling portions 203, and can be elastically held on the body 201 by means of contact portions 2031 formed at free ends of the rolling portions 203.
  • the rolling portions 203 are formed by bending two side wings extending beyond the flat body 201. Furthermore, in order to receive and hold the insertion portion 301 of the mating terminal 300 to be inserted, the rolling portions 203 must be curled to have a certain height from the surface of the flat body 201. As a result, for the connection terminal 200, since the rolling portions 203 are formed by two additional side wings extending from both sides of the flat body 201, the material to manufacture the connection terminal 200 is increased. Also, the connection terminal 200 is rather high as a whole, occupying a large volume.
  • the present invention has been made to overcome or alleviate at least one aspect of the above mentioned disadvantages.
  • connection terminal and a connector assembly comprising the connection terminal that can be manufactured in a low cost and have a small height.
  • connection terminal comprising: a frame body comprising a first arm and a second arm opposite to the first arm; and two rolling portions formed by bending upward and extending vis-a-vis inner edges of the first and second arms, wherein a receiving space for receiving and holding a mating terminal is formed by the rolling portions and a part of the frame body.
  • connection terminal further comprises a wire connection portion, configured to connect a wire, extending outward from a third arm connected between the first and second arms.
  • connection terminal further comprises a tongue portion located between the first and second arms and extending toward the third arm from a fourth arm opposite to the third arm.
  • the frame body is composed of the first, second, third and fourth arms; and the receiving space is defined by the rolling portions, the fourth arm and the tongue portion.
  • a locking portion is formed on the tongue portion and configured to lock the mating terminal inserted into the connection terminal.
  • the locking portion comprises a protrusion, a recess or a through hole.
  • connection terminal a free end of the tongue portion is bent to form a releasing portion.
  • connection terminal further comprises strengthening portions extending from insides of the first arm and the second arm.
  • the wire connection portion comprises at least a pair of connection pieces.
  • a connector assembly comprising: a connection terminal according to any one of the above exemplary embodiments; and a housing in which the connection terminal is mounted.
  • a material for forming the rolling portions is provided by a material for forming the frame body itself, thereby decreasing the
  • Fig.1 is an illustrative perspective view of a connection terminal in prior arts
  • Fig.2 is an illustrative perspective view of a mating terminal to be engaged with the connection terminal
  • Fig.3 is an illustrative perspective view of a connection terminal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig.4 is an illustrative flat view of a preformed metal sheet for forming the connection terminal of Fig.3;
  • Fig.5 is an illustrative view showing a connection terminal of the present invention and a mating terminal before being engaged together;
  • Fig.6 is an illustrative view showing a connection terminal of the present invention and a mating terminal after being engaged together;
  • Fig.7 is an illustrative perspective view of a connector assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig.8 is an illustrative perspective view of a housing for the connector assembly of Fig.7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE
  • Fig.3 is an illustrative perspective view of a connection terminal 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the illustrated connection terminal 100 may be applied in various electrical apparatus and used to engage with, for example, a mating terminal 300 as shown in Fig.2, for transmitting a large current signal, such as, a power signal, a driving signal, etc., between two wires or between a wire and an electric circuit.
  • a large current signal such as, a power signal, a driving signal, etc.
  • the connection terminal 100 comprises a frame body 1 and two rolling portions 3.
  • the frame body 1 comprises a first arm 12 and a second arm 13 opposite to the first arm 12, which are substantially located in one plane.
  • the two rolling portions 3 are formed by bending upward and extending vis-a-vis inner edges of the first and second arms 12, 13, respectively.
  • a receiving space for receiving and holding the mating terminal 300 of Fig.2 is defined between the rolling portions 3 and a part of the frame body 1.
  • the mating terminal 300 has a substantially flat shape and comprises an insertion portion 301 and a main body 302 integrally connected to the insertion portion 301.
  • the connection terminal 100 may be made of a single metal sheet, for example, a single copper sheet, by cutting, punching, bending, etc..
  • connection terminal 200 may further comprise a wire connection portion 2 configured to connect a wire (not shown) and extends outward from a third arm 11 connected between the first and second arms 12, 13.
  • connection terminal 200 may further comprise a tongue portion 4 located between the first and second arms 12, 13 and extending toward the third arm 13 from a fourth arm 14 opposite to the third arm 13.
  • the first, second, third and fourth arms 11, 12, 13, 14 together define the ring frame body 1.
  • the receiving space for elastically holding the insertion portion 301 of the mating terminal 300 is defined by the rolling portions 3, the fourth arm 14 and the tongue portion 4. As shown in Fig.6, when the mating terminal 300 is engaged to the illustrated connection terminal 100, the mating terminal 300 is positioned among the two rolling portions 3 and the tongue portion 4 and held between the rolling portions 3 and the fourth arm 14 under an elastic force of the rolling portions 3.
  • a locking portion 41 is formed on the tongue portion 4 and configured to lock the mating terminal 300 inserted into the connection terminal 100. More specifically, the locking portion 41 may be a protrusion formed on the tongue portion 4 and adapted to be fitted in a through hole 303 formed in the insertion portion 301 of the mating terminal 300 (shown in Fig. 2). When the insertion portion 301 is inserted between the rolling portions 3 and the fourth arm 14, the locking portion 41 on the tongue portion 4 is just fitted into the through hole 303 in the mating terminal 300.
  • the protrusion on the tongue portion used as the locking portion 41 may be configured to have a slope shape gradually raising in a direction of inserting the insertion portion 301, to facilitate the insertion of the insertion portion 301 and prevent the protrusion used as the locking portion 41 from being disengaged from the through hole 303.
  • the insertion portion 301 of the mating terminal 300 may can be reliably held in the connection terminal 100.
  • the insertion portion 301 of the mating terminal 300 is formed with a protrusion thereon, and the tongue portion 4 is formed with a recess or a hole therein for engaging with the protrusion of the insertion portion 301. In this case, the insertion portion 301 of the mating terminal 300 also can be stably held in the connection terminal 100.
  • a free end of the tongue portion 4 is bent to form a releasing portion 42.
  • an operator may drive the releasing portion 42 (as shown in Fig.3, driving the releasing portion 42 downward) to move the tongue portion 4 away from the insertion portion 301, so that the protrusion 41 of the tongue portion 4 is disengaged from the hole 303 of the insertion portion 301 to permit the insertion portion 301 of the mating terminal 300 to be pulled out of the connection terminal 100 (see Fig.5).
  • connection terminal may further comprise a strengthening portion 5 extending inside the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 to strengthen the frame body 1 and increase the contact area between the insertion portion 301 of the mating terminal 300 and the frame body 1.
  • the wire connection portion 2 of the connection terminal 100 comprises at least a pair of connection pieces 21, 22 for fixing a wire to be connected.
  • a connector assembly 400 comprising: a connection terminal 100 according to any one of the above embodiments; and a housing 500 in which the frame body 1 of the connection terminal 100 is mounted.
  • connection terminal 100 of the present invention will describe the manufacturing process of the connection terminal 100 of the present invention with reference to Figs.3-4.
  • connection terminal 100 as shown in Fig.3 can be obtained.
  • connection terminal and the frame body of the above various embodiments of the present invention since the rolling portions are formed by inner edges of two side arms (the first and second arms) of the frame body, a material for forming the rolling portions is provided by a material for forming the frame body itself, thereby reducing the material to form the connection terminal, decreasing the manufacturing cost and the total height of the connecting terminal.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP14710640.5A 2013-03-07 2014-02-21 Connection terminal and connector assembly Withdrawn EP2965387A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320104693XU CN203103582U (zh) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 连接端子和连接器组件
PCT/IB2014/059151 WO2014136010A1 (en) 2013-03-07 2014-02-21 Connection terminal and connector assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2965387A1 true EP2965387A1 (en) 2016-01-13

Family

ID=48854960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14710640.5A Withdrawn EP2965387A1 (en) 2013-03-07 2014-02-21 Connection terminal and connector assembly

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2965387A1 (zh)
KR (1) KR20150126378A (zh)
CN (1) CN203103582U (zh)
WO (1) WO2014136010A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103746206A (zh) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-23 温州市珠城电气有限公司 旗形夹形自锁端子
CN105552614A (zh) * 2016-01-26 2016-05-04 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 插片式接线端子结构和变频压缩机
JP7104103B2 (ja) * 2020-06-26 2022-07-20 矢崎総業株式会社 コネクタ
CN114498131A (zh) * 2020-10-23 2022-05-13 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 连接端子以及连接组件
DE102021128007A1 (de) * 2021-10-27 2023-04-27 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Kontaktelement zur Übertragung von elektrischem Strom, insbesondere Hochstrom, und Verfahren zum Herstellen solch eines Kontaktelementes

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2789275A (en) * 1955-05-31 1957-04-16 Kent Mfg Corp Electric connector with forked member
GB952531A (en) * 1963-06-27 1964-03-18 Oscar Conconi Detachable electric connector with yieldable plate for insertion onto a a fixed counter-plate
US4448468A (en) * 1982-07-09 1984-05-15 Amp Incorporated Receptacle terminal having latching feature
US6039615A (en) * 1996-03-15 2000-03-21 The Whitaker Corporation Female electrical terminal having overstress members
DE102006025078A1 (de) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-06 Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. Kontaktelement
SG149733A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-27 J S T U K Ltd Receptacle terminal

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2014136010A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN203103582U (zh) 2013-07-31
WO2014136010A1 (en) 2014-09-12
KR20150126378A (ko) 2015-11-11

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