EP2927387B1 - Système avec couverture de toit et solin d'étanchéité de fenêtre de toit - Google Patents

Système avec couverture de toit et solin d'étanchéité de fenêtre de toit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2927387B1
EP2927387B1 EP15160219.0A EP15160219A EP2927387B1 EP 2927387 B1 EP2927387 B1 EP 2927387B1 EP 15160219 A EP15160219 A EP 15160219A EP 2927387 B1 EP2927387 B1 EP 2927387B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
flashing
roof covering
covering
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15160219.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2927387A1 (fr
Inventor
Józef Siedlarz
Waclaw Majoch
Waldemar Wadowski
Slawomir Migacz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fakro PP Sp zoo
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Fakro PP Sp zoo
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Publication date
Application filed by Fakro PP Sp zoo filed Critical Fakro PP Sp zoo
Publication of EP2927387A1 publication Critical patent/EP2927387A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2927387B1 publication Critical patent/EP2927387B1/fr
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/147—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs
    • E04D13/1473—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof
    • E04D13/1475—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof specially adapted for inclined roofs specially adapted to the cross-section of the parts extending above the roof wherein the parts extending above the roof have a generally rectangular cross-section

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is a system comprising a roof covering and a sealing flashing, for sealing penetrating constructions on the roof, such as roof windows, chimneys, etc. and method for the flashing assembling on the roof with a large metal sheet or a 'Sandwich' roof coverings, where said flashing comprises an additional sealing element.
  • the flashing comprise partly-tilted elements of the upper elements, which are able to deviate angularly in an axis parallel to the longitudinal edges of the upper element and basically perpendicular to the direction of the roof pitch.
  • Each partly-tilted element is inseparably connected with the middle element of the upper element through the canal which drains water.
  • the sealing flashing comprises an upper, a lower and two side elements mounted in an overlapping way around the roof window at the roof covering.
  • the lower sealing flashing element comprising a stiff part and an elastic apron, which elastic apron in the mounted flashing state goes from the under roof covering surface onto the roof covering surface through slits made in the roof covering surface.
  • the aim of the invention is to provide a system of roof covering and roof window sealing flashing and a method of assembling said sealing flashing around the roof window, which would serve tightness for connection of penetrating constructions on the roof with large metal sheet roof covering or 'Sandwich' type roof covering.
  • the solution will be discussed on the basis of a system with a roof window sealing flashing, nevertheless, the sealing flashing may be used in any constructions penetrating the roof.
  • the roof window comprises a frame, made of four arms, and a window sash, which is hang in the frame with the use of a hinge system.
  • a special sealing flashing is needed.
  • the invention refers to the system of roof covering and roof window sealing flashing according to claim 1, where the sealing flashing is adapted to be mounted around the roof window.
  • the flashing comprises an upper, a lower and two side elements, as well as an additional fragment of a cutting from steel sheet which is called an additional sealing element.
  • the upper and the lower, as well as, two side elements of the flashing contain basically two arms, which are perpendicular to one another over a cross-section.
  • the first arm of the flashing, perpendicular to the roof surface is adjacent to the side frame arm, whereas the second one, is on the surface under the roof covering, i.e. on the external surface of battens or rafters.
  • the second arm of the flashing is on the thermal layer surface of this covering.
  • the lower element of the flashing is made of a stiff part, as well as an elastic apron, which can be adjusted to the roof covering surface, on which it is going to be assembled.
  • the elastic apron is an extension of the second arm of the stiff part, which is parallel to the covering surface.
  • a first arm of the stiff part, being perpendicular to the roof, is clamped to the external surface of the frame lower arm.
  • the additional sealing is in the form of metal sheet fragment and it resembles the surface of said roof covering, on which it is supposed to be mounted, as well the additional sealing element of the flashing, seals the place, where the flashing elastic apron goes from under the roof covering onto the roof covering surface.
  • the additional sealing element resembles the covering surface, on which it is supposed to be mounted and is cut from steel sheet fragment which was cut for making a hole in the roof for the window or was cut from another steel sheet fragment.
  • the way of assembling the flashing which is going to be mounted around the roof window, takes place, when the hole in the roof is made. Its dimensions are slightly larger than those of the roof window frame, maintaining a so-called assembly clearance. Afterwards, the upper element of the flashing, the frame and the window sash are mounted in this hole. After mineral wool insulation and the use of vapour-open membrane around the window, assembling of other elements of the sealing flashing is commenced: two side elements and the lower one. The flashing elements are mounted in an overlapping way, one above another, creating frame around the window frame. The upper, the side and the lower flashing elements are inserted under the large roof covering.
  • the thermal layer is needed to be removed first, in order to make it possible to assemble these elements under the covering.
  • a slit Prior to the assembly of the flashing lower element, a slit needs to be done in roof covering which will make it possible to put out the elastic apron of the flashing from under the roof covering onto the roof covering surface.
  • the slits are made on both sides of the apron, however, they are not longer than the width of apron.
  • the width is defined as the smaller dimension of the elastic apron which is adjacent to the external surface of the roof covering. Stiff arms of the flashing elements, perpendicular to the roof surface, are adjacent to the outer surface of side arms of the window frame.
  • the additional sealing elements being made of steel sheets fragments, are covered inside with the sealant layer for example: plastic mass, elastomer, glue or adhesive tape and later they are pressed against the leaky places, on both sides of the apron, where the apron of the lower flashing element goes on the roof covering.
  • the additional sealing element is mounted with the use of fastening means, especially screws. Providing tightness and proper mounting of the additional sealing element is also based on catches, in the form of small metal sheet fragments, being an extension of additional sealing element which are bend on the edge of the roof covering around the roof window frame.
  • the subject of an invention is presented in the examples on the illustration, on which the fig.1 shows a roof window frame mounted on the roof with the flashing, prior to assembling the additional sealing element, whereas the fig.2 shows a roof window frame mounted on the roof with the flashing, after assembling the additional sealing element.
  • the hole for penetrating constructions e.g. a window, a chimney or others
  • the thermal layer of roof covering 1 is partly removed to such extend that inserting elements of the sealing flashing is possible in the following sequence: the upper one 2, side ones 3 and the lower one 4.
  • the roof window frame is mounted after assembling the upper element 2 of the flashing.
  • the flashing elements are mounted also on the outer surface of side arms at the roof window frame by means of fastening means in the form of screws.
  • the lower element 4 of the flashing comprises the apron 5, adjacent to the roof covering surface, which goes from the layer under the roof covering through the slits 9, in the place where the flashing goes on the covering 1.
  • the leak is created in the above mentioned place, which is protected by the use of an additional sealing element 7, which was taken from the previously cut-out fragment of the roof covering 1 and in case of 'Sandwich' type covering, from which the thermal layer was removed manually e.g. with the use of spatula.
  • the additional sealing element 7 comprises catches 6, made of small metal sheets fragments, which are an extension of the additional sealing element 7.
  • the additional sealing element 7 is mounted onto the roof covering 1 with the use of screws 8 and it is sealed with the use of sealant 10 in the form of plastic mass, elastomer glue or adhesive tape.
  • An additional steel sheet sealing element 7 may also be taken from another steel sheet fragment which resembles the roof covering in the place where the leak was created.
  • the example concerns assembling the flashing with an additional sealing element 7 according to the Example I.
  • the additional sealing element 7 is mounted onto the roof covering 1 without catches 6 but by means of screws 8 and it is sealed with the use of the sealant 10 in the form of plastic mass, elastomer, glue or adhesive tape.
  • the solution enables the displacement (e.g. as a result of thermal elongation) of the flashing with additional sealing element with respect to the roof covering, without the loss of tightness in the place, where the flashing goes on the roof covering, according to the solution.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Le système possédant la couverture (1), le bride d'étanchéité installé dans le toit autour de la fenêtre de toit composée du dormant et de l'ouvrant où le bride est composé de l'élément supérieur (2), de l'élément inférieur (4) et des éléments latéraux (3) installés à recouvrement l'un sur l'autre, sur la couverture (1) à grand format ou de type Sandwich en formant le cadre autour du dormant, et les éléments du bride possèdent un bras perpendiculaire à la surface du toit, adjacent à la surface extérieure du dormant latéral et possèdent le deuxième bras perpendiculaire au premier bras qui repose à l'état monté sur la surface au-dessous de la couverture (1) à grand format ou de type Sandwich, c'est-à-dire sur la surface extérieure des liteaux ou des arbalétriers ou sur la surface de la couche d'isolation thermique de la couverture (1) de type Sandwich, et l'élément inférieur (4) du bride possède une partie rigide et un tablier de protection souple (5), qui à l'état monté est situé sur la couverture (1) caractérisé en ce que le bride possède un élément d'étanchéité supplémentaire (7) qui est un fragment de tôle monté sur la couverture (1), et ce fragment réfléchit la surface de la couverture (1) sur laquelle est installé, et la surface de la couverture sur laquelle l'élément d'étanchéité est monté possède des entailles (9) constituant le passage pour le tablier de protection souple de l'élément inférieur (4) du bride à partir de la surface au-dessous de la couverture (1) sur la surface de la couverture (1).
  2. Le système selon la revendication 1 caractérisé en ce que le fragment supplémentaire de tôle (7) est pris du fragment de tôle coupée de la couverture du toit (1) pour former l'ouverture pour le dormant de la fenêtre de toit.
  3. Le système selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisé en ce que le fragment supplémentaire de tôle (7) possède des attaches (6) pour le fixer sur la couverture (1).
  4. La méthode de montage du bride d'étanchéité monté sur le toit autour de la structure pénétrant le toit, par exemple de la fenêtre de toit, de la cheminée ou autres, et le bride se compose de l'élément supérieur (2) et de l'élément inférieur (4), de deux éléments latéraux (3) installés à recouvrement l'un sur l'autre, sur la couverture (1) à grand format ou de type Sandwich, en formant le cadre autour du dormant, le bride possède aussi l'élément d'étanchéité supplémentaire (7) et les éléments du bride avec l'un de ses bras, perpendiculaire à la surface du toit sont adjacents à la surface extérieure du dormant latéral et avec le deuxième bras, de préférence perpendiculaire au premier bras, reposent au-dessous de la couverture (1), c'est-à-dire sur la surface extérieure des liteaux ou des arbalétriers ou sur la surface de la couche d'isolation thermique de la couverture (1) de type Sandwich, où premièrement l'ouverture dans le toit pour le dormant de la fenêtre de toit est réalisée, caractérisée en ce qu'ensuite deux entailles (9) dans la couverture (1) sont réalisées et dans l'ouverture sont montés l'élément du bride (2), ensuite le dormant de la fenêtre de toit, deux éléments latéraux (3) et l'élément inférieur (4), ensuite le tablier de protection (5) de l'élément inférieur (4) du bride passe à travers deux entailles (9) sur la couverture (1), et l'élément d'étanchéité supplémentaire (7) est monté sur les entailles (9), et l'élément d'étanchéité supplémentaire réfléchit la surface de la couverture (1) dans l'endroit des entailles (9).
  5. La méthode de montage du bride d'étanchéité selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que les éléments d'étanchéité supplémentaires (7) sont revêtus du côté intérieur d'une couche de substance étanchant (10) et sont serrés sur la surface de la couverture (1) dans l'endroit des entailles (9), et puis des vis de fixations (8) sont utilisées et/ou des accroches (6) sous forme de petits fragments de tôle pliés au bord de la couverture autour du dormant de la fenêtre de toit.
  6. La méthode de montage du bride d'étanchéité selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que les éléments d'étanchéité supplémentaires (7) réfléchissant la surface de la couverture (1) de type Sandwich sont nettoyés de la couche d'isolation thermique et sur la surface nettoyée une couche de substance étanchant est appliquée, ensuite ils sont serrés sur la couverture (1) dans l'endroit des entailles (9) et/ou sont utilisées des accroches (6) sous forme de petits fragments de tôle pliés au bord de la couverture autour du dormant de la fenêtre de toit.
  7. La méthode de montage du bride d'étanchéité selon la revendication 4, ou 5, ou 6 caractérisée en ce que la substance étanchant (10) est une masse en matière plastique ou un élastomère ou une colle ou un ruban adhésif.
EP15160219.0A 2014-04-02 2015-03-23 Système avec couverture de toit et solin d'étanchéité de fenêtre de toit Active EP2927387B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL407775A PL407775A1 (pl) 2014-04-02 2014-04-02 Kołnierz uszczelniający

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EP2927387A1 EP2927387A1 (fr) 2015-10-07
EP2927387B1 true EP2927387B1 (fr) 2017-05-10

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PL (1) PL407775A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11592197B2 (en) 2018-09-28 2023-02-28 Solatube International, Inc. Bottom-mounted whole house fan assembly

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT143U1 (de) * 1993-06-02 1995-03-27 Prix Helmut Prix Helmut Bausatz zur herstellung einer mehrteiligen verwahrung der kehle zwischen einer dachflaeche und einer dachdurchdringung

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE555916A (fr) *
CH611375A5 (en) * 1975-11-28 1979-05-31 Prix Gmbh Means for enclosing a through-passage in a roof
DE2554341B1 (de) 1975-12-03 1977-06-08 Braas & Co Gmbh Vorrichtung zum abdichten der fuge zwischen einem dachfenster und den angrenzenden dacheindeckungsplatten
DK44494A (da) * 1994-04-18 1995-10-19 Rasmussen Kann Ind As Inddækning til tagelementer
JP3834497B2 (ja) * 2001-09-28 2006-10-18 アサヒゴム株式会社 屋根用防水シートおよびこれを用いた防水施工方法
WO2004055292A1 (fr) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-01 Vkr Holding A/S Element solin lateral et procede de fabrication dudit element
PL223391B1 (pl) 2010-10-29 2016-10-31 Fakro Pp Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Kołnierz uszczelniający połączenie pokrycia dachowego z konstrukcją przenikającą przez dach wyposażony w zatrzaskowe połączenie elementów kołnierza
PL220274B1 (pl) 2011-05-16 2015-09-30 Fakro Pp Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Kołnierz uszczelniający połączenie konstrukcji przenikającej przez dach z przylegającym pokryciem dachowym

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT143U1 (de) * 1993-06-02 1995-03-27 Prix Helmut Prix Helmut Bausatz zur herstellung einer mehrteiligen verwahrung der kehle zwischen einer dachflaeche und einer dachdurchdringung

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EP2927387A1 (fr) 2015-10-07
PL407775A1 (pl) 2015-10-12

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