EP2925656B1 - Installation dýascenseur - Google Patents

Installation dýascenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2925656B1
EP2925656B1 EP13796062.1A EP13796062A EP2925656B1 EP 2925656 B1 EP2925656 B1 EP 2925656B1 EP 13796062 A EP13796062 A EP 13796062A EP 2925656 B1 EP2925656 B1 EP 2925656B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support means
housing
coating
elevator installation
clamping element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13796062.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2925656A1 (fr
Inventor
Volker Zapf
Florian Dold
Philipp BÜRGI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
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Priority to EP13796062.1A priority Critical patent/EP2925656B1/fr
Publication of EP2925656A1 publication Critical patent/EP2925656A1/fr
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Publication of EP2925656B1 publication Critical patent/EP2925656B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
    • B66B7/08—Arrangements of ropes or cables for connection to the cars or cages, e.g. couplings
    • B66B7/085—Belt termination devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
    • B66B7/062—Belts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an elevator installation and in particular an embodiment of a fastening of a suspension element in the elevator installation.
  • Such support means generally comprise a plurality of steel wires existing tension members which receive the tensile forces to be absorbed by the support means.
  • the tension members are generally surrounded by a plastic sheath.
  • suspension means are within a lift installation a safety-relevant component. For this reason, test units are used in elevator systems, which in particular check the mechanical condition of the tension members. Damage to the tensile forces absorbing the forces should thus be detected early. Thus, the support means can be replaced in the event of damage in order to prevent a failure of the elevator installation.
  • the electrically conductive tension members are surrounded by the electrically insulating jacket made of plastic.
  • the tension members are usually electrically contacted, and with the aid of an electrical test current passed through the tension members, a condition of the tension members is determined.
  • changes, in particular an increase in the electrical resistance of the tension members indicate a deterioration in a state of the tension members.
  • Such electrical short circuits between tension members of a suspension element can occur, for example, at points at which the suspension element is clamped.
  • US2007017749 A discloses an elevator installation according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • US2007017749 A further discloses a suspension means fastening device according to the preamble of claim 11.
  • the elevator system should also be inexpensive and easy to install.
  • Such an elevator installation initially has the advantage that conventional wedge locks can be used as suspension means fastening devices.
  • the conventional suspension fixing means and the support means inserted therein are supplemented only by the electrically insulating material. This ensures that no electrical bridges between the tension members occur in the event of contact between the tension members and the suspension element fastening device, and that no grounding of the tension members occurs via the suspension element fastening device.
  • the tension members of the support means remain electrically isolated from each other, even if the jacket is worn through on one side of the support means.
  • Such an electrically insulating material is inexpensive to manufacture and easy to install in an elevator installation.
  • existing elevator systems can be retrofitted with such an electrically insulating material.
  • an electrically insulating material is arranged between both sides of the suspension element and the housing or the clamping element. Such an arrangement is advantageous when it is expected that either the jacket on the back of the suspension element or the jacket on the traction side of the suspension element could be damaged during use.
  • the electrically insulating material may be formed in various ways. It may be formed, for example, as a continuous layer or as portions distributed on a surface. It is essential that the suspension element or the tension members are effectively electrically isolated from the clamping surfaces.
  • the electrically insulating material is formed as a film.
  • the film between the support means and the housing or the clamping element is inserted and clamped.
  • the electrically insulating material is designed as an adhesive tape.
  • the adhesive tape is glued to the support means and / or on the housing or the clamping element.
  • Such an adhesive tape also has the advantage that it can be retrofitted in a simple manner in already existing elevator systems. It also offers a Adhesive tape has the advantage that the electrically insulating material is less able to slip away from its intended position during installation of the elevator installation.
  • the electrically insulating material is formed as a coating.
  • the coating is applied to the housing or the clamping element.
  • Such a coating has the advantage that it always remains in its intended position, and that this no separate installation steps in an installation of the elevator are necessary. As a result, fewer errors may occur during the installation of the elevator installation.
  • a coating has the further advantage that surface properties can be selected independently of the material of the suspension element fastening device. Thus, for example, a coating material can be selected which has a different surface roughness than the suspension means fastening device without coating.
  • the coating is a powder coating or a wet paint or a ceramic coating or an enamel coating or a Teflon coating.
  • the type of coating can be selected or adjusted depending on the nature of the elevator installation, the suspension element, and the suspension means fastening device.
  • the coating has a layer thickness of 5 to 1000 microns, preferably from 10 to 500 microns, more preferably from 15 to 300 microns. Depending on the type of coating, a smaller or larger layer thickness may be required in order to ensure the desired electrically insulating function under all circumstances.
  • the clamping element is designed as a wedge.
  • the clamping element is designed differently, for example with a circular, oval, polygonal, or irregularly shaped cross-section.
  • the clamping element need not necessarily be designed as a body with a constant cross-section, it also come other shaped body as clamping elements in question.
  • FIG. 1 schematically illustrated lift system 40 includes an elevator car 41, a counterweight 42 and a support means 1 and a traction sheave 43 with associated drive motor 44.
  • the traction sheave 43 drives the support means 1 and thus moves the elevator car 41 and the counterweight 42 gegentechnisch.
  • the drive motor 44 is controlled by an elevator control 45.
  • the cabin 41 is designed to receive people and / or goods and to transport between floors of a building. Cabin 41 and counterweight 42 are guided along guides (not shown). In the example, the cabin 41 and the counterweight 42 are each suspended on support rollers 46.
  • the support means 1 is fastened to a first support means fastening device 47, and then first guided around the support roller 46 of the counterweight 42.
  • the support means 1 is placed over the traction sheave 43, guided around the support roller 46 of the car 41 and finally connected by a second suspension means fastening device 47 with a fixed point.
  • a loose end 1.1 of the suspension element 1 is provided with a contacting device 2 for temporary or permanent contacting and monitoring of the suspension element 1.
  • a contacting device 2 is arranged at both ends of the support means 1.
  • only one contacting device 2 is arranged on one of the support means ends 1.1.
  • the Tragstoffenden 1.1 are no longer burdened by the tensile force in the suspension element 1, as this tensile force is already passed through the suspension means fastening devices 47 into the building.
  • the contacting devices 2 are thus arranged in a non-overrun area of the suspension element 1 and outside the loaded area of the suspension element 1.
  • the elevator installation 40 shown in FIG. 1 is exemplary. Other capping factors and arrangements, such as counterbalanced lift systems, are possible.
  • the contacting device 2 for contacting the support means 1 is then arranged according to the placement of the support means fastening devices 47.
  • FIG. 2 an exemplary embodiment of a support means fastening device 47 is shown with loaded support means 1.
  • the suspension element fastening device 47 comprises a housing and a clamping element 8 arranged therein.
  • the housing is fastened via a threaded rod 9 to an element in the elevator installation.
  • the support means fastening device 47 may be connected via the threaded rod 9, for example, with a car or a counterweight or a carrier.
  • the loaded in the support means fastening device 47 support means 1 has a loaded side and a loose end of the support 1.1.
  • the suspension element 1 is clamped in the suspension element fastening device 47 by clamping surfaces 17, 18 of the clamping element 8 and the housing.
  • FIGS. 3a and 3b a clamping element 8 and a housing 7 is shown.
  • the clamping surfaces 17, 18 of the clamping element 8 and the clamping surfaces 14, 15 of the housing are coated with the electrically insulating material 3.
  • FIG. 4 an exemplary embodiment of a support means 1 is shown.
  • the support means 1 comprises a plurality of mutually parallel electrically conductive tension members 5, which are enveloped by a jacket 6.
  • the support means 1 has a first side 10 and a second side 11.
  • the first side 10 of the support means 1 is formed as a traction side, which is in contact with a traction sheave of a drive.
  • the second side 11 of the suspension element 1 is designed as a rear side.
  • the traction side 10 includes longitudinal ribs. Such longitudinal ribs serve on the one hand the improved traction of the suspension element 1 on the traction sheave, and on the other hand, the increased protection of the tension members. 5

Landscapes

  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Installation d'ascenseur comprenant une cabine (41) et un moyen de support (1), dans laquelle la cabine est supportée au moins partiellement par le moyen de support (1), dans laquelle le moyen de support (1) comprend plusieurs tirants (5) électroconducteurs disposés parallèlement entre eux, lesquels sont essentiellement gainés par une enveloppe (6), dans laquelle le moyen de support (1) présente un premier côté (10) et un second côté (11), dans laquelle le moyen de support (1) est fixé à des dispositifs de fixation de moyen de support (47), dans laquelle les dispositifs de fixation de moyen de support (47) comprennent chacun un boîtier (7) et un élément de serrage (8), et dans laquelle le boîtier (7) et l'élément de serrage (8) présentent des surfaces de serrage (14, 15, 17, 18) entre lesquelles le moyen de support (1) est serré, caractérisée en ce qu'un matériau électriquement isolant (3) est disposé entre les deux côtés (10, 11) du moyen de support (1) et les surfaces de serrage (14, 15, 17, 18) y étant disposées, lequel matériau sépare électriquement le moyen de support (1) du boîtier (7) et de l'élément de serrage (8).
  2. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le matériau électriquement isolant (3) se présente sous la forme d'un film.
  3. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle le film est inséré et serré entre le moyen de support (1) et le boîtier (7) ou l'élément de serrage (8).
  4. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le matériau électriquement isolant (3) se présente sous la forme d'un ruban adhésif.
  5. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle le ruban adhésif est collé sur le moyen de support (1) et/ou sur les surfaces de serrage (14, 15, 17, 18) du boîtier (7) ou de l'élément de serrage (8).
  6. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le matériau électriquement isolant (3) se présente sous la forme d'un revêtement.
  7. Installation d'ascenseur selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle le revêtement est appliqué sur les surfaces de serrage (14, 15, 17, 18) du boîtier (7) ou de l'élément de serrage (8).
  8. Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 6 ou 7, dans laquelle le revêtement est un revêtement en poudre, une peinture humide, un revêtement céramique ou un émaillage ou un revêtement en Téflon.
  9. Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, dans laquelle le revêtement présente une épaisseur de couche de 5 à 1 000 micromètres, de préférence de 10 à 500 micromètres, de manière particulièrement préférée de 15 à 300 micromètres.
  10. Installation d'ascenseur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle l'élément de serrage (8) se présente sous la forme d'une cale.
  11. Dispositif de fixation de moyen de support (47) pour une installation d'ascenseur comprenant un moyen de support (1) sous forme de courroie, le dispositif de fixation de moyen de support (47) comprenant un boîtier (7) et un élément de serrage (8), dans lequel le boîtier (7) et l'élément de serrage (8) présentent des surfaces de serrage (14, 15, 17, 18) entre lesquelles le moyen de support (1) sous forme de courroie peut être serré, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces de serrage (14, 15) du boîtier (7) et les surfaces de serrage (17, 18) de l'élément de serrage (8) sont revêtues d'un matériau électriquement isolant (3), de sorte que, dans un état d'utilisation, les deux côtés du moyen de support (1) sont isolés électriquement du boîtier (7) et de l'élément de serrage (8).
  12. Dispositif de fixation de moyen de support (47) selon la revendication 11, dans lequel le revêtement est un revêtement en poudre, une peinture humide, un revêtement céramique, un émaillage ou un revêtement en Téflon.
EP13796062.1A 2012-11-29 2013-11-27 Installation dýascenseur Active EP2925656B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13796062.1A EP2925656B1 (fr) 2012-11-29 2013-11-27 Installation dýascenseur

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12194892 2012-11-29
PCT/EP2013/074836 WO2014083043A1 (fr) 2012-11-29 2013-11-27 Installation d'ascenseur
EP13796062.1A EP2925656B1 (fr) 2012-11-29 2013-11-27 Installation dýascenseur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2925656A1 EP2925656A1 (fr) 2015-10-07
EP2925656B1 true EP2925656B1 (fr) 2019-07-31

Family

ID=47355844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13796062.1A Active EP2925656B1 (fr) 2012-11-29 2013-11-27 Installation dýascenseur

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9840397B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2925656B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104812690B (fr)
ES (1) ES2744980T3 (fr)
HK (1) HK1211007A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014083043A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014064021A1 (fr) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-01 Inventio Ag Moyen de suspension pour un système d'ascenseur
EP2851325B1 (fr) * 2013-09-24 2016-09-14 KONE Corporation Ensemble de borne de câble et un élévateur
EP2860142B1 (fr) * 2013-10-10 2016-09-14 KONE Corporation Ensemble de borne de câble et ascenseur
EP2878563B1 (fr) * 2013-11-29 2017-03-22 KONE Corporation Ensemble de borne de câble et élévateur
WO2016083507A1 (fr) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 Inventio Ag Installation d'ascenseur
WO2016174184A1 (fr) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-03 Inventio Ag Installation d'ascenseur
US9932203B2 (en) 2015-07-31 2018-04-03 Inventio Ag Method and device for detecting a deterioration state of a load bearing capacity in a suspension member arrangement for an elevator
EP3127850A1 (fr) * 2015-08-07 2017-02-08 Kone Corporation Procédé d'agencement de borne de câble et ascenseur
EP3248926A1 (fr) * 2016-05-24 2017-11-29 KONE Corporation Agencement d'ascenseur et procédé
KR102485706B1 (ko) * 2016-11-07 2023-01-06 오티스 엘리베이터 컴파니 엘리베이터 시스템 서스펜션 부재 종단
CN108147254B (zh) * 2016-12-02 2020-12-01 奥的斯电梯公司 具有改进的压力分布的电梯***悬挂构件端接部
US11111105B2 (en) * 2017-01-26 2021-09-07 Otis Elevator Company Compliant shear layer for elevator termination
US10189678B2 (en) * 2017-04-11 2019-01-29 Thyssenkrupp Elevator Ag Elevator strip bonded end termination
EP3725725B1 (fr) * 2019-04-17 2022-02-09 KONE Corporation Élément de préhension de corde d'un appareil de levage, dispositif de préhension de corde, agencement de terminal et appareil de levage
US11999593B2 (en) * 2020-09-08 2024-06-04 Bekaert Advanced Cords Aalter Nv Clamp for coated elevator rope

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US6994487B2 (en) * 2001-04-18 2006-02-07 Otis Elevator Company Elevator load bearing termination assembly
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JP2007031148A (ja) * 2005-07-22 2007-02-08 Inventio Ag エレベータ装置において支持手段の端部を締結する支持手段端部接続部、支持手段端部接続部を有するエレベータ装置、エレベータ装置において支持手段の端部を締結する方法
ITMI20062544A1 (it) 2006-12-29 2008-06-30 L A Consulting S A S Ascensore con peso di bilanciamento
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104812690B (zh) 2017-09-05
WO2014083043A1 (fr) 2014-06-05
US9840397B2 (en) 2017-12-12
HK1211007A1 (en) 2016-05-13
US20150307323A1 (en) 2015-10-29
EP2925656A1 (fr) 2015-10-07
CN104812690A (zh) 2015-07-29
ES2744980T3 (es) 2020-02-27

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