EP2900055B1 - Self-propelled animal-shed vehicle for removing manure and an assembly of such an animal-shed vehicle and an animal-shed floor - Google Patents
Self-propelled animal-shed vehicle for removing manure and an assembly of such an animal-shed vehicle and an animal-shed floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2900055B1 EP2900055B1 EP13767142.6A EP13767142A EP2900055B1 EP 2900055 B1 EP2900055 B1 EP 2900055B1 EP 13767142 A EP13767142 A EP 13767142A EP 2900055 B1 EP2900055 B1 EP 2900055B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- manure
- belt
- floor
- pick
- animal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 258
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims description 257
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000497 foam cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010046334 Urease Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0135—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of conveyor belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0128—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving continuously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/36—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon
- B60P1/38—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon forming the main load-transporting element or part thereof
Definitions
- EP 1100317 A1 describes an unmanned vehicle for displacing manure having two wheels and a manure pusher resting on the floor.
- the expression "effective thickness” is understood to mean the thickness of the manure pick-up device at the location where it touches the ground, and in particular twice the radius of the described circular arch from a first point around the reversing part to a second point, wherein the first point is a transition point from a straight part of the manure pick-up belt to a curved part around the bottom reversing part and the second point is a top transition point from a straight part of the manure pick-up belt to said curved part.
- the curved part may comprise a side around which the manure pick-up belt moves, which side is preferably free from sharp edges.
- this height adjustment device it is also possible to adjust e.g. a height of the bottom reversing part of the manure pick-up device with respect to the shed floor and/or cubicle floor, which can be useful if the shed-vehicle is used for picking up the above described material other than manure, such as animal feed left-overs.
- a limited floor clearance instead of direct contact of the manure pick-up belt with the floor, while fibrous material such as animal feed can still be removed from the floor.
- the animal-shed vehicle comprises a collecting pusher which is situated in front of the manure pick-up device, viewed in the forward direction and which is wider than the manure pick-up belt and which is configured, while moving at the forward speed, to sweep up manure which is lying on the floor in a treatment area having the same width as the collecting pusher in order to place it in front of the manure pick-up device.
- the invention also relates to an assembly of an animal-shed vehicle according to the invention and an animal-shed floor which is configured to separate manure and urine which land thereon.
- the animal-shed vehicle according to the invention may in principle operate on any floor on which manure may be present, such as flat closed floors.
- the advantage of a clean floor and a low level of emissions is less apparent with floors where urine cannot drain off, but remains mixed in with the manure.
- the advantages described initially can be used to optimum effect.
- connection 28 is resilient in the direction of the double arrow and, together with the additional shaft 27, it is thus possible to maintain the manure pick-up belt 25 under the desired tension.
- Such a resilient connection could also be applied between the shaft 23 and the small shaft 22.
- each floor section has a width equal to or slightly smaller than a multiple of B1.
- each floor section has a width of 2x B1, with other ratios, such as 3x or 4x, also being possible.
- the animal-shed vehicle can keep each floor section clean efficiently by driving to and fro.
- each floor section preferably has a width of at least 1.5 metres, at least for dairy cows.
- a cow may lie between two floor sections with its back facing the peak, without its legs extending over a discharge duct.
- efficient cleaning of the floor is still ensured.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL2009526A NL2009526C2 (nl) | 2012-09-27 | 2012-09-27 | Zelfrijdend stalvoertuig voor het verwijderen van mest alsmede een samenstel van een dergelijk stalvoertuig en een stalvloer. |
PCT/NL2013/050647 WO2014051421A2 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2013-09-09 | Self-propelled animal-shed vehicle for removing manure and an assembly of such an animal-shed vehicle and an animal-shed floor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2900055A2 EP2900055A2 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
EP2900055B1 true EP2900055B1 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=47324333
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13767142.6A Active EP2900055B1 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2013-09-09 | Self-propelled animal-shed vehicle for removing manure and an assembly of such an animal-shed vehicle and an animal-shed floor |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9861070B2 (nl) |
EP (1) | EP2900055B1 (nl) |
CA (1) | CA2880797C (nl) |
DK (1) | DK2900055T3 (nl) |
NL (1) | NL2009526C2 (nl) |
WO (1) | WO2014051421A2 (nl) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109452180A (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-12 | 王宇翔 | 一种马场养马用畜舍粪便收集设备 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2013400B1 (nl) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-09-26 | Lely Patent Nv | Inrichting voor het onderhouden van op een stalvloer aanwezig bodembedekkingsmateriaal. |
CN105660429A (zh) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 薛成俊 | 一种畜牧业用自动收粪器 |
NL2016619B1 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2017-11-02 | Lely Patent Nv | A self-propelled animal-shed vehicle for cleaning the floor of an animal shed. |
CN105993971B (zh) * | 2016-05-20 | 2019-01-04 | 四川农业大学 | 一种机械化草原牦牛粪便捡拾车 |
CN106035094B (zh) * | 2016-05-28 | 2019-07-09 | 周丐社 | 一种畜牧养殖奶牛粪便清理机 |
CN106489754A (zh) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-03-15 | 耒阳市丁先生农业发展有限公司 | 一种养猪场用猪舍清粪车 |
CN208191844U (zh) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-12-07 | 徐云生 | 禽类养殖机器人以及禽类养殖场 |
CN108112482A (zh) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-05 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | 一种粪便清理车 |
CN110150161B (zh) * | 2019-06-21 | 2021-10-26 | 中南百草原集团有限公司 | 自动化动物粪便清理设备 |
CN110612922B (zh) | 2019-09-12 | 2022-04-12 | 徐云生 | 一种畜牧自动养殖*** |
TWI723881B (zh) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-04-01 | 淡江大學 | 動物檢體拾取裝置及其系統 |
NL2025953B1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2022-03-04 | Lely Patent Nv | Animal shed system with an air trap and a scrubber |
JP7004862B1 (ja) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-01-21 | 株式会社 おおいし牧場 | 牛舎における乳牛の糞尿の除去作業車の、糞尿の掻き集め作業補助用アタッチメント |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2743829A (en) * | 1956-05-01 | ballard | ||
US865311A (en) * | 1902-11-18 | 1907-09-03 | Israel Ludlow | Street-cleaner. |
US930269A (en) * | 1907-11-25 | 1909-08-03 | Solomon Conrath | Street-sweeper. |
US2171330A (en) * | 1938-08-22 | 1939-08-29 | Vincent L Custer | Rotary conveyer guide and fork for barn cleaning apparatus |
US3209932A (en) * | 1963-10-22 | 1965-10-05 | Bruce A Schiltz | Haystack moving apparatus |
US3927780A (en) * | 1974-10-01 | 1975-12-23 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Loading apparatus for a collection vehicle |
USRE30404E (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1980-09-16 | Cotton Machinery Company, Inc. | Conveyor-trailer for transporting an agricultural commodity |
US4417841A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1983-11-29 | Hydraulics & Fabrications Pty. Ltd. | Loader and transporter |
US4660506A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-04-28 | Nalven Eric F | Pet toilet |
KR880003991Y1 (ko) * | 1986-02-26 | 1988-11-10 | 함영식 | 바닥 소제기 |
US4897183A (en) * | 1987-06-10 | 1990-01-30 | Lewis Bros. Mfg. Inc. | Litter screening and separating apparatus |
AU584018B2 (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1989-05-11 | Charles Caruana | Apparatus for removing litter |
US5100280A (en) * | 1990-03-19 | 1992-03-31 | George Jr Woodrow W | Magnetic roller and belt steel shot and grit pick up recovery machine |
CZ117896A3 (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1996-07-17 | Wolters Holding Bv | Stall being provided with a collecting chamber having a v-shaped bottom and method of reducing ammonia emission |
DE19712998C2 (de) * | 1997-03-27 | 1999-05-12 | Voith Sulzer Papiermasch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Reinigen eines Transportbandes |
US6210095B1 (en) * | 1998-06-04 | 2001-04-03 | Paul Hempel | Carpet loading system |
NL1012142C2 (nl) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-11-28 | Lely Res Holding | Onbemand voertuig voor het verplaatsen van mest. |
US6941703B2 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2005-09-13 | Sani-Floor, Incorporated | Self-cleaning flooring system |
NL1027662C2 (nl) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-06-07 | J O Z Beheer B V | Mestvoertuig. |
US20120055414A1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2012-03-08 | Correa Rafael S | Method and apparatus for reduction of ammonia and bacteria in chicken houses and other poultry houses |
US7232036B2 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-06-19 | Atd Waste Systems Inc. | Waste collection system for separating liquid waste from solid waste |
US8408857B2 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2013-04-02 | Gary L. Kelderman | Bale picking truck |
ITMI20111330A1 (it) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-19 | Favagrossa Edoardo Srl | Spazzolone perfezionato, per impianti di lavaggio di autovetture, provvisto di setole e costituito da cinghie anulari sottese alle loro estremita', da rulli fatti ruotare da motori elettrici o da organi di trasmissione meccanica. |
-
2012
- 2012-09-27 NL NL2009526A patent/NL2009526C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-09-09 CA CA2880797A patent/CA2880797C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-09-09 WO PCT/NL2013/050647 patent/WO2014051421A2/en active Application Filing
- 2013-09-09 EP EP13767142.6A patent/EP2900055B1/en active Active
- 2013-09-09 DK DK13767142.6T patent/DK2900055T3/en active
- 2013-09-09 US US14/428,602 patent/US9861070B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109452180A (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-12 | 王宇翔 | 一种马场养马用畜舍粪便收集设备 |
CN109452180B (zh) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-05-14 | 王宇翔 | 一种马场养马用畜舍粪便收集设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014051421A2 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
CA2880797A1 (en) | 2014-04-03 |
WO2014051421A9 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
WO2014051421A3 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
US9861070B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 |
EP2900055A2 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
NL2009526C2 (nl) | 2014-03-31 |
CA2880797C (en) | 2020-03-31 |
DK2900055T3 (en) | 2017-02-20 |
US20150223429A1 (en) | 2015-08-13 |
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