EP2862992B1 - Multi-lock - Google Patents

Multi-lock Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2862992B1
EP2862992B1 EP14003465.3A EP14003465A EP2862992B1 EP 2862992 B1 EP2862992 B1 EP 2862992B1 EP 14003465 A EP14003465 A EP 14003465A EP 2862992 B1 EP2862992 B1 EP 2862992B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
interlocking
housing
actuating element
shape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14003465.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2862992A3 (en
EP2862992A2 (en
Inventor
Kai Gröne
Marc-André Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dormakaba Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP2862992A2 publication Critical patent/EP2862992A2/en
Publication of EP2862992A3 publication Critical patent/EP2862992A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2862992B1 publication Critical patent/EP2862992B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/087—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding parallel to the wings
    • E05B65/0876—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding parallel to the wings cooperating with the slide guide, e.g. the rail
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/096—Sliding
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/096—Sliding
    • Y10T292/0969—Spring projected
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/096—Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014—Operating means
    • Y10T292/102—Lever
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/50—Special application

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock, in particular a multi-lock, for a sliding wall for receiving different lock mechanisms, with a housing for receiving a lock mechanism, and a locking element for locking the lock, wherein the locking element between a locking position, in which the locking element at least partially from the Housing protrudes, and an unlocking position in which the locking element is at least partially immersed in the housing, is movable.
  • the housing of the lock is designed such that at least one actuating element can be arranged exchangeably on the housing so that the actuating element can be brought into operative connection with the locking element in order to actuate the locking element.
  • the US 2011/0127779 A1 discloses a lock for a window.
  • the lock has a locking mechanism which can be actuated via a rotary knob or a numeric keypad.
  • the US 2006/0080912 A1 discloses a lock for a sliding door.
  • the lock has two handles arranged on opposite sides of the lock. Furthermore, the lock has a lock cylinder on one side of the handle and a rotary knob on the other side of the handle.
  • the DE 202 02 526 U1 discloses a kit for furniture locks.
  • the kit has an adapter housing which is designed to receive a plurality of differently designed lock cylinders. These locks have the disadvantage that they are designed only for a specific application and not multifunctional.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawback and in particular to provide a lock which can be uniformly used in different types of locking mechanisms and which is interchangeable. Furthermore, the lock according to the invention should be simple and robust against the damage during locking movements.
  • the inventive idea lies in the fact that a modular principle is implemented, wherein the lock housing can always be made identical and can be used in the sliding walls of various sliding wall systems.
  • the unitary housing can advantageously be designed such that the housing can accommodate different lock mechanisms that can be operated with different actuators and yet can be arranged in a standardized recess in a sliding wall.
  • different variants of sliding walls and sliding wall systems can be realized with one and the same lock.
  • All these variants of the lock mechanisms are also interchangeable with each other, the lock according to the invention is designed to be uniform and can be retrofitted or used in all variants. As a result, the effort in the production of the lock can be reduced because one and the same model can be standardized for all sliding wall systems can be produced.
  • the lock according to the invention is furthermore simple in design, is easy to assemble and is not susceptible to possible damage due to locking movements.
  • the housing according to the invention is designed such that three different actuation elements can be arranged interchangeably in and / or on the housing, wherein each of the actuation elements can be brought into engagement with the respective lock mechanism and / or the corresponding or uniform locking element in, in particular mechanical, operative connection To operate locking element. It is conceivable that three or even several different models or types of lock mechanisms, which can be actuated by different actuators, can be used in one and the same lock. This advantageously allows a uniform processing of the lock housing and the reduction of the necessary variants of the locking mechanisms for various sliding wall systems.
  • the actuating element can be brought into operative connection with the locking element via the lock mechanism.
  • Some actuators can be arranged on the housing of the lock or on the front or front of the sliding wall so that they can not be brought directly into operative connection with the locking element.
  • Various actuators thus require different lock mechanisms to actuate the locking element.
  • the lock according to the invention which can accommodate different lock mechanisms, thereby advantageously allows the effect of these various actuators via the respective lock mechanism can still be reliably transferred to the locking element.
  • the actuating element can be brought into mechanical engagement with the locking element.
  • lock mechanisms that act mechanically, suitable for the sliding walls. Therefore, it is advantageous that the actuating element can be brought into mechanical operative connection with the locking element according to the invention. Additionally or alternatively, however, it may be provided that the lock according to the invention can be equipped with electronic or electromechanical lock mechanisms.
  • a wide Spectrum of lock mechanisms are included in the multi-lock according to the invention.
  • the design of the sliding wall systems can therefore be implemented flexibly and adapted to existing premises and conditions.
  • the housing is configured such that an actuating element in the form of a front arrestor and an actuating element in the form of a front arrester and an actuating element in the form of a lock cylinder, in particular a round and / or profile cylinder in and / or can be arranged interchangeably on the housing
  • the lock mechanism may have a blocking element, in particular in the form of a ball catch, in order to lock the locking element in the unlocked position. It can thereby be achieved that the locking element does not stand in the way of operation or movement of the wall and can not be damaged.
  • Other embodiments of the blocking element such as a longitudinally displaceable bolt or a pivotable latch, which can be arranged inside or outside the housing, are also conceivable according to the invention.
  • the lock mechanism can furthermore have an energy store, in particular in the form of a compression spring, in order to load the locking element into the locking position.
  • an energy store in particular in the form of a compression spring
  • the lock mechanism can have a connecting element, in particular in the form of a lever, in order to produce the operative connection between the actuating element and the locking element. It is advantageous that the force can be optimally transmitted to the connecting element upon actuation of the actuating element, and that the existing space in the housing for producing the operative connection between the actuating element and the locking element can be used optimally.
  • the lock mechanism has a gear, in particular in the form of a screw drive, to provide the operative connection between the actuating element and the locking element. Consequently, advantageously even more lock mechanisms and actuators can be realized on the lock according to the invention. It is conceivable that the lock can be provided with a lock cylinder as an actuator, which can be used in the form of a round or profile cylinder by a corresponding selection of the transmission, a lock cylinder.
  • the locking element can be guided linearly, in particular longitudinally displaceable, in a guide of the housing between the locking position and the unlocking position.
  • Such guidance of the locking element also provides a sturdy lock, which is insusceptible to the damage caused by locking movement of the locking element and by movement of the sliding wall.
  • the locking element can drive out of an opening in the housing and in a corresponding Engage the opening in the floor or in a guide rail of the sliding wall.
  • the locking element can be advantageously used as a pivot point of the sliding wall, so that the possible applications of the sliding wall can be extended and a wider range of sliding wall systems can be provided.
  • the locking element is pivotally mounted in the housing between the locking position and the unlocking position.
  • Lock mechanisms are known, which are locked by pivotable movement of the locking element, wherein the locking element can retract in a corresponding opening of a counter wall.
  • the locking element in the form of a locking bolt, a locking pin, a bolt, a pivot bolt or the like may be formed.
  • a desired or required lock system can be provided, wherein the lock according to the invention can be designed for receiving corresponding.
  • the invention is based on the idea that the lock according to the invention, as described above, may be suitable for use with an actuator in the form of a Stirnfeststellers, a front arrester or a lock cylinder, in particular a round and / or profile cylinder.
  • the invention provides a multi-lock, all possible lock mechanisms that can be used in horizontal sliding walls, in only one Castle combined.
  • the lock of the invention allows the realization of the modular principle for sliding walls and sliding wall systems, the lock mechanisms can be arranged interchangeable with each other in the lock housing and can also be retrofitted or replaced.
  • the expense of manufacturing not only the locks but also the sliding wall systems can be minimized since one and the same lock can be flexibly suitable for all sliding wall systems.
  • the lock according to the invention can be mounted easily, it is not susceptible to possible damage during operation of the sliding wall.
  • the object according to the invention is achieved by a system which can have a lock, as described above, with a housing for receiving a lock mechanism and a locking element for locking the lock.
  • the locking element between a locking position in which the locking member may protrude at least partially out of the housing, and an unlocking position in which the locking element can at least partially dive into the housing, be movable.
  • the system according to the invention can be provided with at least one actuating element for actuating the locking element, wherein the lock is designed such that the actuating element on the housing can be arranged exchangeably, so that the actuating element can be brought into operative connection with the locking element to actuate the locking element.
  • the invention makes it possible that with the aid of the system according to the invention advantageously a wide range of lock mechanisms can be accommodated in only one lock or multi-lock.
  • the Design of the sliding wall systems can then be advantageously implemented flexibly and adapted to existing premises and requirements individually.
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 show an inventive lock 1, which is advantageously designed as a multi-lock and is suitable for a sliding wall for receiving different lock mechanisms 12.
  • the lock 1 in this case comprises a housing 10 for receiving a lock mechanism 12 and a locking element 11 for locking the lock 1, wherein the locking element 11 between a locking position in which the locking element 11 protrudes from the housing 10, and an unlocking position in which the locking element is immersed in the housing 10, is movable.
  • the locking position of the locking element 11 is shown.
  • the housing 10 of the lock 1 is formed such that various actuating elements 20 can be arranged interchangeably in and / or on the housing 10, and that the actuating elements 20 are brought into mechanical operative connection with the locking element 11 directly or via the lock mechanism 12 can be to move the locking member 11 between the locking position and the unlocked position.
  • the FIG. 1 shows the actuator 20 in the form of a Stirnfeststellers 21, the FIG. 2 - In the form of a front arrester 22 and the FIG. 3 In the form of a lock cylinder 23, it can be seen that the invention is a multi-lock 1 which can accommodate various lock mechanisms 12 in order to establish the operative connection between the respective actuating element 21, 22, 23 and the locking element 11.
  • FIG. 1 shows the actuator 20 in the form of a Stirnfeststellers 21, the FIG. 2 - In the form of a front arrester 22 and the FIG. 3 In the form of a lock cylinder 23, it can be seen that the invention is a multi-lock 1 which can accommodate various lock mechanisms 12 in order to establish the
  • the lock mechanism 12 is used in the form of a lever 13 in the housing 10 according to the invention, which realizes the operative connection between the forehead fastener 21 and the locking element 11.
  • the front arrester 22 can be arranged on the housing 10 according to the invention such that the effect of the front arrester 22 is transmitted directly to the locking element 11.
  • the lock mechanism 12 is used in the form of a transmission 13, 14, 15 in the housing 10 according to the invention, which produces the operative connection between the lock cylinder 23 and the locking element 11.
  • the essence of the invention lies in the fact that the lock 1 is implemented as a kit.
  • the housing 10 is always identical and can be used with lock mechanisms 12 different locking systems.
  • the unitary housing 10 is designed so that different lock mechanisms 12 can be accommodated therein, which can be accommodated with different lock mechanisms Actuators 20, as shown in the FIGS. 1 to 3 , can be operated.
  • the shape and size of the housing 10 according to the invention correspond to a standardized dimension, so that the same lock 1 can be used in each case in a standardized recess of any sliding wall.
  • the sliding wall systems can be flexibly assembled as a kind of kit to meet different spatial conditions. All these variants of the sliding wall systems as well as individual sliding walls and individual locks are also interchangeable with each other.
  • the lock 1 according to the invention enables a standardized production of locks and sliding walls, whereby the manufacturing costs and assembly costs can be considerably reduced compared to conventional systems.
  • the lock 1 according to the invention has a simple construction and is therefore not only easy to produce but also to assemble.
  • the lock 1 according to the invention is robust against possible damage during assembly or operation of the sliding wall.
  • the housing 10 is configured such that three different actuators 21, 22, 23 can be arranged interchangeably on the housing, wherein each of the actuators 21, 22, 23 with the respective lock mechanism 12 and / or directly with the locking element 11 in mechanical operative connection can be brought to actuate the locking element 11.
  • the housing 10 is designed in such a way that an actuating element 20 in the form of a forehead arrestor 21 can be attached interchangeably to the housing 10, as in FIG FIG. 1 you can see.
  • the housing 10 is designed with a frontal opening 16, in which the Stirnfeststeller 21 can be accommodated movable.
  • the forehead fastener 21 can be attached to a lever 13, which acts as a lock mechanism 12 and creates the operative connection to the locking element 11.
  • the connection between the forehead fastener 21 and the lever 13 can be realized for example by a ball joint.
  • the lever 13 may, for example, be pivotally mounted on a pin 13.1 in the housing 10, wherein other connections would also be possible.
  • the locking element 11 By pressing down the forehead arrester 21 with, for example, a foot or a hand, the locking element 11 can be raised via the lever 13 into the unlocking position, the lock 1 thus being unlocked.
  • a blocking element in the form of a ball catch can be provided according to the invention in order to lock the locking element 11 in the unlocked position.
  • the locking element 11 By raising the forehead arrester 21, the locking element 11 is pressed downwards into the locking position via the lever 13, the lock 1 thus being locked.
  • the locking element 11 projects out of an opening in the bottom of the housing 10 and can engage in a corresponding opening in the bottom or in the guide rail of the sliding wall.
  • the locking element 11 can be loaded in the locking position by a compression spring down to secure the lock 1. In the sliding wall systems thus a sliding wall can be locked, then the next sliding wall is pushed in front, so the forehead fastener 21 can immerse in the profile.
  • the lock 1 can then not be unlocked.
  • the housing 10 is also designed such that an actuating element 20 in the form of a front arrester 22 on the housing 10 is replaceable attachable, as in the FIG. 2 you can see.
  • the housing 10 is designed with a front opening 17, in which the Front arrester 22 can be movably received.
  • the front lock 22 can be attached directly to the locking element 11.
  • the connection between the front lock 22 and the locking element 11 can be realized for example by a ball joint.
  • the locking member 11 By raising or lowering the front arrester 22, the locking member 11 can be raised to the unlocked position or lowered to the locking position, thereby unlocking or locking the lock 1.
  • the locking element 11 In the unlocked position, the locking element 11 can be secured by a ball catch.
  • the locking element 11 In the locking position, the locking element 11 can be loaded by a spring down, which prevents lifting of the locking element 11 to ensure burglary protection.
  • the front lock 22 can be pulled out slightly and then lifted, as in the FIG. 2 is shown.
  • the housing 10 is configured such that an actuating element 20 in the form of a lock cylinder 23 on the housing 10 is replaceable attachable, as in the FIG. 3 is shown.
  • the housing 10 is designed with a front opening 18, in which the lock cylinder 23 can be accommodated.
  • the lock cylinder 23 can be brought via a gear 13, 14, 15, which is the lock mechanism 12, with the locking element 11 in mechanical operative connection.
  • a locking plate 15 is provided, which can lock on a threaded pin 15.1 in the housing 10 in order to realize the locking of the lock 1. In the locking position of the locking element 11, the locking plate 15 is hooked behind the threaded pin 15.1 and locked so the lock 1.
  • a nose 23.1 of the lock cylinder 23 presses the locking plate 15th to the side and on further rotation of the lock cylinder 23, an adapter 14 is lifted by the nose 23.1 of the lock cylinder 23.
  • the adapter 14 acts on the lever 13, which raises the locking element 11 in the unlocked position. In the unlocked position, the locking element 11 can be secured by a ball catch.
  • the key To lock, the key must be turned counterclockwise.
  • the nose 23.1 then pushes the locking plate 15 to the side and pulls the adapter 14 down. As a result, the lever 13 and the locking element 11 move downwards.
  • the locking element 11 can be loaded by an energy store in the form of a spring down to prevent lifting of the locking element 11 and to ensure protection against burglary. It is conceivable that the lock 1 can be used with a lock cylinder 23 in the form of a round or profile cylinder.
  • the locking element 11 is guided linearly and longitudinally displaceable in a guide 19 of the housing 10 between the locking position and the unlocking position.
  • the lock 1 according to the invention is thus simple but sturdy and is robust against the damage caused by the locking movement of the locking element and by the movement of the sliding wall.
  • the locking element 11, when it is in the locking position can be used as a pivot point of the sliding wall. As a result, the design of the sliding wall systems can be carried out in a user-defined and variable manner.
  • the locking element 11 can be used in the form of a pivoting bolt or the like to accommodate even more different lock mechanisms 12 through the lock 1 according to the invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schloss, insbesondere ein Multischloss, für eine Schiebewand zur Aufnahme unterschiedlicher Schlossmechaniken, mit einem Gehäuse zur Aufnahme einer Schlossmechanik, und einem Verriegelungselement zum Verriegeln des Schlosses, wobei das Verriegelungselement zwischen einer Verriegelungsstellung, in welcher das Verriegelungselement zumindest zum Teil aus dem Gehäuse herausragt, und einer Entriegelungsstellung, in welcher das Verriegelungselement zumindest zum Teil in das Gehäuse eingetaucht ist, bewegbar ist. Das Gehäuse des Schlosses ist derart ausgestaltet, dass zumindest ein Betätigungselement am Gehäuse austauschbar anordbar ist, sodass das Betätigungselement mit dem Verriegelungselement in Wirkverbindung bringbar ist, um das Verriegelungselement zu betätigen.The invention relates to a lock, in particular a multi-lock, for a sliding wall for receiving different lock mechanisms, with a housing for receiving a lock mechanism, and a locking element for locking the lock, wherein the locking element between a locking position, in which the locking element at least partially from the Housing protrudes, and an unlocking position in which the locking element is at least partially immersed in the housing, is movable. The housing of the lock is designed such that at least one actuating element can be arranged exchangeably on the housing so that the actuating element can be brought into operative connection with the locking element in order to actuate the locking element.

Es sind verschiedene Arten von Schlössern bekannt, die in Schiebewänden eingesetzt werden. Diese herkömmlichen Schlösser unterscheiden sich in der Funktionsweise, Bauweise sowie Ausgestaltung und erfordern unterschiedliche Bauteile. Bei diesen verschiedenen Arten von Schlössern hat sich als Nachteil herausgestellt, dass sie einer speziellen, unterschiedlichen Verarbeitung der Schiebewände bedürfen, in die sie eingesetzt werden sollen. Die US 2011/0127779 A1 offenbart ein Schloss für ein Fenster. Das Schloss weist einen Schließmechanismus auf, der über einen Drehknopf oder ein Zahlentastenfeld betätigbar ist. Die US 2006/0080912 A1 offenbart ein Schloss für eine Schiebetür. Das Schloss weist zwei Griffe auf, die an entgegengesetzten Seiten des Schlosses angeordnet sind. Ferner weist das Schloss auf einer Griffseite einen Schließzylinder und auf der anderen Griffseite einen Drehknopf auf. Aus der EP 2 476 840 A1 ist eine Laufrollenvorrichtung zum Einsetzen in ein Rahmenprofil einer Schiebetür bekannt. Über einen seitlich an der Laufrollenvorrichtung angeordneten Bedienhebel ist ein Verriegelungshaken betätigbar. Neben dem Bedienhebel ist ein Sperrschloss zur Festlegung des Verriegelungshakens angeordnet. Die DE 202 02 526 U1 offenbart einen Bausatz für Möbelschlösser. Der Bausatz weist ein Adaptergehäuse auf, das zur Aufnahme einer Vielzahl unterschiedlich ausgebildeter Schließzylinder ausgebildet ist. Diese Schlösser haben den Nachteil, dass diese nur für einen speziellen Anwendungsfall ausgebildet und nicht multifunktional einsetzbar sind.There are various types of locks known that are used in sliding walls. These conventional locks differ in the operation, design and design and require different components. In these different types of locks has proved to be a disadvantage that they require special, different processing of the sliding walls in which they are to be used. The US 2011/0127779 A1 discloses a lock for a window. The lock has a locking mechanism which can be actuated via a rotary knob or a numeric keypad. The US 2006/0080912 A1 discloses a lock for a sliding door. The lock has two handles arranged on opposite sides of the lock. Furthermore, the lock has a lock cylinder on one side of the handle and a rotary knob on the other side of the handle. From the EP 2 476 840 A1 is a caster device for insertion into a frame profile of a sliding door known. About a laterally arranged on the roller device operating lever is a Locking hook actuated. In addition to the operating lever, a locking lock for fixing the locking hook is arranged. The DE 202 02 526 U1 discloses a kit for furniture locks. The kit has an adapter housing which is designed to receive a plurality of differently designed lock cylinders. These locks have the disadvantage that they are designed only for a specific application and not multifunctional.

Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, den oben genannten Nachteil zu überwinden und insbesondere ein Schloss bereitzustellen, welches bei unterschiedlichen Arten von Schließmechaniken einheitlich eingesetzt werden kann, und welches austauschbar ist. Des Weiteren soll das erfindungsgemäße Schloss einfach aufgebaut sein und robust gegenüber den Beschädigungen bei Verriegelungsbewegungen sein.The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawback and in particular to provide a lock which can be uniformly used in different types of locking mechanisms and which is interchangeable. Furthermore, the lock according to the invention should be simple and robust against the damage during locking movements.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Schloss gemäß des Anspruches 1 und dem System gemäß des Anspruches 15 gelöst, wobei in den abhängigen Ansprüchen vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung angegeben sind.This object is achieved by a lock according to claim 1 and the system according to claim 15, wherein in the dependent claims advantageous developments of the invention are given.

Der Erfindungsgedanke liegt dabei darin, dass ein Baukastenprinzip umgesetzt wird, wobei das Schlossgehäuse immer identisch ausgeführt sein kann und in den Schiebewänden verschiedener Schiebewandsysteme eingesetzt werden kann. Das einheitliche Gehäuse kann dabei vorteilhafterweise derart ausgeführt sein, dass das Gehäuse unterschiedliche Schlossmechaniken aufnehmen kann, die mit unterschiedlichen Betätigungselementen betätigt werden können und dennoch in einer standardisierten Ausnehmung in einer Schiebewand angeordnet werden können. Somit lassen sich unterschiedliche Varianten von Schiebewänden und Schiebewandsystemen mit ein und demselben Schloss realisieren. All diese Varianten der Schlossmechaniken sind außerdem austauschbar untereinander, wobei das erfindungsgemäße Schloss einheitlich ausgeführt ist und in allen Varianten auch nachträglich eingebaut bzw. eingesetzt werden kann. Dadurch kann der Aufwand bei der Produktion des Schlosses reduziert werden, da ein und dasselbe Modell standardisiert für alle Schiebewandsysteme hergestellt werden kann. Das erfindungsgemäße Schloss ist weiterhin einfach aufgebaut, ist leicht zu montieren und ist unanfällig gegen mögliche Beschädigungen durch Verriegelungsbewegungen.The inventive idea lies in the fact that a modular principle is implemented, wherein the lock housing can always be made identical and can be used in the sliding walls of various sliding wall systems. The unitary housing can advantageously be designed such that the housing can accommodate different lock mechanisms that can be operated with different actuators and yet can be arranged in a standardized recess in a sliding wall. Thus, different variants of sliding walls and sliding wall systems can be realized with one and the same lock. All these variants of the lock mechanisms are also interchangeable with each other, the lock according to the invention is designed to be uniform and can be retrofitted or used in all variants. As a result, the effort in the production of the lock can be reduced because one and the same model can be standardized for all sliding wall systems can be produced. The lock according to the invention is furthermore simple in design, is easy to assemble and is not susceptible to possible damage due to locking movements.

Das erfindungsgemäße Gehäuse ist derart ausgestaltet, dass drei verschiedene Betätigungselemente im und/oder am Gehäuse austauschbar angeordnet werden können, wobei jedes der Betätigungselemente mit der jeweiligen Schlossmechanik und/oder dem entsprechenden oder einheitlichen Verriegelungselement in, insbesondere mechanische, Wirkverbindung gebracht werden kann, um das Verriegelungselement zu betätigen. Dabei ist es denkbar, dass drei oder sogar mehrere unterschiedliche Modelle bzw. Arten der Schlossmechaniken, die durch unterschiedliche Betätigungselemente betätigt werden können, in ein und demselben Schloss eingesetzt werden können. Dies ermöglicht vorteilhafterweise eine einheitliche Bearbeitung des Schlossgehäuses und die Reduzierung der notwendigen Varianten der Schließmechaniken für verschiedene Schiebewandsysteme.The housing according to the invention is designed such that three different actuation elements can be arranged interchangeably in and / or on the housing, wherein each of the actuation elements can be brought into engagement with the respective lock mechanism and / or the corresponding or uniform locking element in, in particular mechanical, operative connection To operate locking element. It is conceivable that three or even several different models or types of lock mechanisms, which can be actuated by different actuators, can be used in one and the same lock. This advantageously allows a uniform processing of the lock housing and the reduction of the necessary variants of the locking mechanisms for various sliding wall systems.

Gemäß der Erfindung kann das Betätigungselement mit dem Verriegelungselement über die Schlossmechanik in Wirkverbindung gebracht werden. Manche Betätigungselemente sind derart am Gehäuse des Schlosses bzw. an der Stirn oder Front der Schiebewand anordbar, dass sie nicht direkt in Wirkverbindung mit dem Verriegelungselement gebracht werden können. Verschiedene Betätigungselemente erfordern somit unterschiedliche Schlossmechaniken, um das Verriegelungselement zu betätigen. Das erfindungsgemäße Schloss, das verschiedene Schlossmechaniken aufnehmen kann, ermöglicht dabei vorteilhafterweise, dass die Wirkung dieser verschiedenartigen Betätigungselemente über die jeweilige Schlossmechanik dennoch zuverlässig auf das Verriegelungselement übertragen werden kann.According to the invention, the actuating element can be brought into operative connection with the locking element via the lock mechanism. Some actuators can be arranged on the housing of the lock or on the front or front of the sliding wall so that they can not be brought directly into operative connection with the locking element. Various actuators thus require different lock mechanisms to actuate the locking element. The lock according to the invention, which can accommodate different lock mechanisms, thereby advantageously allows the effect of these various actuators via the respective lock mechanism can still be reliably transferred to the locking element.

Das Betätigungselement kann dafür mit dem Verriegelungselement in mechanische Wirkverbindung gebracht werden. Es sind viele Schlossmechaniken, die mechanisch wirken, für die Schiebewände geeignet. Daher ist es vorteilhaft, dass das Betätigungselement mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Verriegelungselement in mechanische Wirkverbindung gebracht werden kann. Zusätzlich oder alternativ kann es jedoch vorgesehen sein, dass das erfindungsgemäße Schloss mit elektronischen oder elektromechanischen Schlossmechaniken ausgerüstet werden kann. Somit kann vorteilhafterweise ein breites Spektrum an Schlossmechaniken im erfindungsgemäßen Multischloss aufgenommen werden. Die Ausgestaltung der Schiebewandsysteme kann daher flexibel umgesetzt werden und an vorhandene Räumlichkeiten und Gegebenheiten angepasst werden.For this purpose, the actuating element can be brought into mechanical engagement with the locking element. There are many lock mechanisms that act mechanically, suitable for the sliding walls. Therefore, it is advantageous that the actuating element can be brought into mechanical operative connection with the locking element according to the invention. Additionally or alternatively, however, it may be provided that the lock according to the invention can be equipped with electronic or electromechanical lock mechanisms. Thus, advantageously, a wide Spectrum of lock mechanisms are included in the multi-lock according to the invention. The design of the sliding wall systems can therefore be implemented flexibly and adapted to existing premises and conditions.

Erfindungsgemäß ist das Gehäuse derart ausgestaltet, dass ein Betätigungselement in Form eines Stirnfeststellers und ein Betätigungselement in Form eines Frontfeststellers und ein Betätigungselement in Form eines Schließzylinders, insbesondere eines Rund- und/oder Profilzylinders im und/oder am Gehäuse austauschbar angeordnet werden kann, um das Verriegelungselement zu betätigen. Vorteilhafterweise kann die Schlossmechanik ein Blockierelement, insbesondere in Form einer Kugelraste, aufweisen, um das Verriegelungselement in der Entriegelungsstellung zu arretieren. Dadurch kann erreicht werden, dass das Verriegelungselement bei Betätigung bzw. Bewegung der Wand nicht im Wege steht und auch nicht beschädigt werden kann. Andere Ausgestaltungen des Blockierelementes, wie beispielsweise ein längsverschieblicher Bolzen oder ein schwenkbarer Riegel, der innerhalb oder außerhalb des Gehäuses angeordnet werden kann, sind erfindungsgemäß ebenfalls denkbar.According to the invention, the housing is configured such that an actuating element in the form of a front arrestor and an actuating element in the form of a front arrester and an actuating element in the form of a lock cylinder, in particular a round and / or profile cylinder in and / or can be arranged interchangeably on the housing To operate locking element. Advantageously, the lock mechanism may have a blocking element, in particular in the form of a ball catch, in order to lock the locking element in the unlocked position. It can thereby be achieved that the locking element does not stand in the way of operation or movement of the wall and can not be damaged. Other embodiments of the blocking element, such as a longitudinally displaceable bolt or a pivotable latch, which can be arranged inside or outside the housing, are also conceivable according to the invention.

Die Schlossmechanik kann ferner einen Energiespeicher, insbesondere in Form einer Druckfeder, aufweisen, um das Verriegelungselement in die Verriegelungsstellung zu belasten. Somit kann gewährleistet werden, dass das Verriegelungselement in der Verriegelungsstellung zuverlässig gehalten wird und das Schloss gegenüber Manipulationen durch Unberechtigte sicher geschützt werden kann.The lock mechanism can furthermore have an energy store, in particular in the form of a compression spring, in order to load the locking element into the locking position. Thus, it can be ensured that the locking element is reliably held in the locked position and the lock against tampering by unauthorized persons can be safely protected.

Weiterhin kann erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen sein, dass die Schlossmechanik ein Verbindungselement, insbesondere in Form eines Hebels, aufweisen kann, um die Wirkverbindung zwischen dem Betätigungselement und dem Verriegelungselement herzustellen. Dabei ist es vorteilhaft, dass die Kraft bei Betätigung des Betätigungselementes optimal auf das Verbindungselement übertragen werden kann, und dass der vorhandene Raum im Gehäuse zum Herstellen der Wirkverbindung zwischen dem Betätigungselement und dem Verriegelungselement bestmöglich ausgenutzt werden kann.Furthermore, it can be provided according to the invention that the lock mechanism can have a connecting element, in particular in the form of a lever, in order to produce the operative connection between the actuating element and the locking element. It is advantageous that the force can be optimally transmitted to the connecting element upon actuation of the actuating element, and that the existing space in the housing for producing the operative connection between the actuating element and the locking element can be used optimally.

Weiterhin ist es denkbar, dass die Schlossmechanik ein Getriebe, insbesondere in Form eines Gewindegetriebes, aufweist, um die Wirkverbindung zwischen dem Betätigungselement und dem Verriegelungselement zu schaffen. Mithin können vorteilhafterweise noch weitere Schlossmechaniken und Betätigungselemente am erfindungsgemäßen Schloss realisiert werden. Dabei ist es denkbar, dass das Schloss mit einem Schließzylinder als Betätigungselement bereitgestellt werden kann, wobei durch eine entsprechende Auswahl des Getriebes ein Schließzylinder in Form eines Rund- oder Profilzylinders eingesetzt werden kann.Furthermore, it is conceivable that the lock mechanism has a gear, in particular in the form of a screw drive, to provide the operative connection between the actuating element and the locking element. Consequently, advantageously even more lock mechanisms and actuators can be realized on the lock according to the invention. It is conceivable that the lock can be provided with a lock cylinder as an actuator, which can be used in the form of a round or profile cylinder by a corresponding selection of the transmission, a lock cylinder.

Vorteilhafterweise kann das Verriegelungselement linear, insbesondere längsverschieblich, in einer Führung des Gehäuses zwischen der Verriegelungsposition und der Entriegelungsposition geführt werden. Dadurch kann die Bewegung des Verriegelungselements stabilisiert werden und eine zuverlässige Verriegelung des Schlosses gewährleistet werden. Derartige Führung des Verriegelungselements schafft außerdem ein robustes Schloss, welches gegenüber den Beschädigungen durch Verriegelungsbewegung des Verriegelungselements und durch Bewegung der Schiebewand unanfällig ist. Dabei kann das Verriegelungselement aus einer Öffnung im Gehäuse rausfahren und in eine korrespondierende Öffnung im Boden oder in einer Führungsschiene der Schiebewand einrasten. Außerdem kann das Verriegelungselement vorteilhafterweise als ein Drehpunkt der Schiebewand genutzt werden, sodass die Einsatzmöglichkeiten der Schiebewand erweitert werden können und ein breiteres Spektrum an Schiebewandsysteme bereitgestellt werden kann.Advantageously, the locking element can be guided linearly, in particular longitudinally displaceable, in a guide of the housing between the locking position and the unlocking position. Thereby, the movement of the locking element can be stabilized and a reliable locking of the lock can be ensured. Such guidance of the locking element also provides a sturdy lock, which is insusceptible to the damage caused by locking movement of the locking element and by movement of the sliding wall. In this case, the locking element can drive out of an opening in the housing and in a corresponding Engage the opening in the floor or in a guide rail of the sliding wall. In addition, the locking element can be advantageously used as a pivot point of the sliding wall, so that the possible applications of the sliding wall can be extended and a wider range of sliding wall systems can be provided.

Außerdem ist es denkbar, dass das Verriegelungselement schwenkbar im Gehäuse zwischen der Verriegelungsposition und der Entriegelungsposition gelagert ist. Es sind Schlossmechaniken bekannt, die durch schwenkbare Bewegung des Verriegelungselements verriegelt werden, wobei das Verriegelungselement in einer korrespondierenden Öffnung einer Gegenwand einfahren kann. Durch eine derartige Ausgestaltung des Verriegelungselements und der Flexibilität des erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses lassen sich auch solche schwenkbare Schlossmechaniken für eine Schiebewand realisieren.Moreover, it is conceivable that the locking element is pivotally mounted in the housing between the locking position and the unlocking position. Lock mechanisms are known, which are locked by pivotable movement of the locking element, wherein the locking element can retract in a corresponding opening of a counter wall. By such a configuration of the locking element and the flexibility of the lock according to the invention, such pivotable lock mechanisms can be realized for a sliding wall.

Vorteilhafterweise kann das Verriegelungselement in Form eines Verriegelungsbolzens, eines Verriegelungsstiftes, eines Riegels, eines Schwenkriegels oder dergleichen ausgebildet sein. Somit kann erreicht werden, dass ein gewünschtes bzw. erfordertes Schlosssystem bereitgestellt werden kann, wobei das erfindungsgemäße Schloss zur Aufnahme entsprechender ausgelegt sein kann.Advantageously, the locking element in the form of a locking bolt, a locking pin, a bolt, a pivot bolt or the like may be formed. Thus, it can be achieved that a desired or required lock system can be provided, wherein the lock according to the invention can be designed for receiving corresponding.

Die Erfindung geht von dem Gedanken aus, dass das erfindungsgemäße Schloss, wie oben beschrieben, zum Verwenden mit einem Betätigungselement in Form eines Stirnfeststellers, eines Frontfeststellers oder eines Schließzylinders, insbesondere eines Rund- und/oder Profilzylinders geeignet sein kann. Vorteilhafterweise stellt die Erfindung ein Multischloss bereit, das alle möglichen Schlossmechaniken, die in horizontalen Schiebewänden eingesetzt werden können, in nur einem Schloss kombiniert. Das erfindungsgemäße Schloss ermöglicht die Realisierung des Baukastenprinzips für Schiebewände und Schiebewandsysteme, wobei die Schlossmechaniken austauschbar untereinander im Schlossgehäuse angeordnet werden können und auch nachträglich umgerüstet bzw. ersetzt werden können. Mithin kann der Aufwand bei der Herstellung nicht nur der Schlösser sondern auch der Schiebewandsysteme minimiert werden, da ein und dasselbe Schloss flexibel für alle Schiebewandsysteme geeignet sein kann. Des Weiteren lässt sich das erfindungsgemäße Schloss einfach montieren, es ist unanfällig gegenüber möglichen Beschädigungen im Betrieb der Schiebewand.The invention is based on the idea that the lock according to the invention, as described above, may be suitable for use with an actuator in the form of a Stirnfeststellers, a front arrester or a lock cylinder, in particular a round and / or profile cylinder. Advantageously, the invention provides a multi-lock, all possible lock mechanisms that can be used in horizontal sliding walls, in only one Castle combined. The lock of the invention allows the realization of the modular principle for sliding walls and sliding wall systems, the lock mechanisms can be arranged interchangeable with each other in the lock housing and can also be retrofitted or replaced. Thus, the expense of manufacturing not only the locks but also the sliding wall systems can be minimized since one and the same lock can be flexibly suitable for all sliding wall systems. Furthermore, the lock according to the invention can be mounted easily, it is not susceptible to possible damage during operation of the sliding wall.

Des Weiteren wird die erfindungsgemäße Aufgabe durch ein System gelöst, das ein Schloss, wie oben beschrieben, mit einem Gehäuse zur Aufnahme einer Schlossmechanik und einem Verriegelungselement zum Verriegeln des Schlosses aufweisen kann. Dabei kann das Verriegelungselement zwischen einer Verriegelungsstellung, in welcher das Verriegelungselement zumindest zum Teil aus dem Gehäuse herausragen kann, und einer Entriegelungsstellung, in welcher das Verriegelungselement zumindest zum Teil in das Gehäuse eintauchen kann, bewegbar sein. Das erfindungsgemäße System kann dabei mit mindestens einem Betätigungselement zum Betätigen des Verriegelungselements bereitgestellt werden, wobei das Schloss derart ausgestaltet ist, dass das Betätigungselement am Gehäuse austauschbar anordbar ist, sodass das Betätigungselement mit dem Verriegelungselement in Wirkverbindung gebracht werden kann, um das Verriegelungselement zu betätigen. Folglich ermöglicht die Erfindung, dass mit Hilfe des erfindungsgemäßen Systems vorteilhafterweise ein breites Spektrum an Schlossmechaniken in nur einem Schloss bzw. Multischloss aufgenommen werden können. Die Ausgestaltung der Schiebewandsysteme kann dann vorteilhafterweise flexibel realisiert werden und an vorhandene Räumlichkeiten und Erfordernisse individuell angepasst werden.Furthermore, the object according to the invention is achieved by a system which can have a lock, as described above, with a housing for receiving a lock mechanism and a locking element for locking the lock. In this case, the locking element between a locking position in which the locking member may protrude at least partially out of the housing, and an unlocking position in which the locking element can at least partially dive into the housing, be movable. The system according to the invention can be provided with at least one actuating element for actuating the locking element, wherein the lock is designed such that the actuating element on the housing can be arranged exchangeably, so that the actuating element can be brought into operative connection with the locking element to actuate the locking element. Consequently, the invention makes it possible that with the aid of the system according to the invention advantageously a wide range of lock mechanisms can be accommodated in only one lock or multi-lock. The Design of the sliding wall systems can then be advantageously implemented flexibly and adapted to existing premises and requirements individually.

Weitere, die Erfindung verbessernde Maßnahmen werden nachstehend gemeinsam mit der Beschreibung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispieles der Erfindung anhand der Figuren näher dargestellt. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1:
eine schematische Darstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses mit einem Stirnfeststeller als Betätigungselement,
Fig. 2:
eine schematische Darstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses mit einem Frontfeststeller als Betätigungselement, und
Fig. 3:
eine schematische Darstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Schlosses mit einem Schließzylinder als Betätigungselement.
Further, measures improving the invention will be described in more detail below together with the description of a preferred embodiment of the invention with reference to FIGS. Show it:
Fig. 1:
a schematic representation of a lock according to the invention with a face fastener as an actuating element,
Fig. 2:
a schematic representation of the lock according to the invention with a front lock actuator as, and
3:
a schematic representation of the lock according to the invention with a lock cylinder as an actuator.

Die Figuren 1 bis 3 zeigen ein erfindungsgemäßes Schloss 1, das vorteilhafterweise als ein Multischloss ausgebildet ist und für eine Schiebewand zur Aufnahme unterschiedlicher Schlossmechaniken 12 geeignet ist. Das Schloss 1 umfasst dabei ein Gehäuse 10 zur Aufnahme einer Schlossmechanik 12 und ein Verriegelungselement 11 zum Verriegeln des Schlosses 1, wobei das Verriegelungselement 11 zwischen einer Verriegelungsstellung, in welcher das Verriegelungselement 11 aus dem Gehäuse 10 herausragt, und einer Entriegelungsstellung, in welcher das Verriegelungselement in das Gehäuse 10 eingetaucht ist, bewegbar ist. In den Figuren 1 bis 3 ist die Verriegelungsstellung des Verriegelungselementes 11 abgebildet.The FIGS. 1 to 3 show an inventive lock 1, which is advantageously designed as a multi-lock and is suitable for a sliding wall for receiving different lock mechanisms 12. The lock 1 in this case comprises a housing 10 for receiving a lock mechanism 12 and a locking element 11 for locking the lock 1, wherein the locking element 11 between a locking position in which the locking element 11 protrudes from the housing 10, and an unlocking position in which the locking element is immersed in the housing 10, is movable. In the FIGS. 1 to 3 the locking position of the locking element 11 is shown.

Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass das Gehäuse 10 des Schlosses 1 derart ausgeformt ist, dass verschiedene Betätigungselemente 20 im und/oder am Gehäuse 10 austauschbar angeordnet werden können, und dass die Betätigungselemente 20 mit dem Verriegelungselement 11 direkt oder über die Schlossmechanik 12 in mechanische Wirkverbindung gebracht werden können, um das Verriegelungselement 11 zwischen der Verriegelungsstellung und der Entriegelungsstellung zu bewegen. Die Figur 1 zeigt das Betätigungselement 20 in Form eines Stirnfeststellers 21, die Figur 2 - in Form eines Frontfeststellers 22 und die Figur 3 - in Form eines Schließzylinders 23. Damit ist es ersichtlich, dass es sich bei der Erfindung um ein Multischloss 1 handelt, das verschiedene Schlossmechaniken 12 aufnehmen kann, um die Wirkverbindung zwischen dem jeweiligen Betätigungselement 21, 22, 23 und dem Verriegelungselement 11 herzustellen. In der Figur 1 ist die Schlossmechanik 12 in Form eines Hebels 13 im erfindungsgemäßen Gehäuse 10 eingesetzt, die die Wirkverbindung zwischen dem Stirnfeststeller 21 und dem Verriegelungselement 11 realisiert. In der Figur 2 ist zu sehen, dass der Frontfeststeller 22 derart am erfindungsgemäßen Gehäuse 10 angeordnet werden kann, dass die Wirkung des Frontfeststellers 22 direkt auf das Verriegelungselement 11 übertragen wird. In der Figur 3 ist die Schlossmechanik 12 in Form eines Getriebes 13, 14, 15 im erfindungsgemäßen Gehäuse 10 eingesetzt, die die Wirkverbindung zwischen dem Schließzylinder 23 und dem Verriegelungselement 11 herstellt.According to the invention, it is provided that the housing 10 of the lock 1 is formed such that various actuating elements 20 can be arranged interchangeably in and / or on the housing 10, and that the actuating elements 20 are brought into mechanical operative connection with the locking element 11 directly or via the lock mechanism 12 can be to move the locking member 11 between the locking position and the unlocked position. The FIG. 1 shows the actuator 20 in the form of a Stirnfeststellers 21, the FIG. 2 - In the form of a front arrester 22 and the FIG. 3 In the form of a lock cylinder 23, it can be seen that the invention is a multi-lock 1 which can accommodate various lock mechanisms 12 in order to establish the operative connection between the respective actuating element 21, 22, 23 and the locking element 11. In the FIG. 1 the lock mechanism 12 is used in the form of a lever 13 in the housing 10 according to the invention, which realizes the operative connection between the forehead fastener 21 and the locking element 11. In the FIG. 2 It can be seen that the front arrester 22 can be arranged on the housing 10 according to the invention such that the effect of the front arrester 22 is transmitted directly to the locking element 11. In the FIG. 3 the lock mechanism 12 is used in the form of a transmission 13, 14, 15 in the housing 10 according to the invention, which produces the operative connection between the lock cylinder 23 and the locking element 11.

Der Kern der Erfindung liegt dabei darin, dass das Schloss 1 als ein Baukasten umgesetzt ist. Dabei ist das Gehäuse 10 immer identisch ausgebildet und mit Schlossmechaniken 12 unterschiedlichster Schließsysteme einsetzbar. Das einheitliche Gehäuse 10 ist so ausgebildet, dass darin unterschiedliche Schlossmechaniken 12 aufgenommen werden können, die mit unterschiedlichen Betätigungselementen 20, wie gezeigt in den Figuren 1 bis 3, betätigt werden können. Die Form und die Größe des erfindungsgemäßen Gehäuses 10 entsprechen einem standardisierten Maß, sodass dasselbe Schloss 1 in jeweils einer standardisierten Ausnehmung einer beliebigen Schiebewand eingesetzt werden kann. Dann können auch die Schiebewandsysteme als eine Art Baukasten flexibel zusammengesetzt werden, um unterschiedlichen räumlichen Gegebenheiten zu entsprechen. All diese Varianten der Schiebewandsysteme sowie einzelner Schiebewände und einzelner Schlösser sind außerdem austauschbar untereinander. Das erfindungsgemäße Schloss 1 ermöglicht eine standardisierte Produktion von Schlössern und Schiebewänden, wobei die Herstellungskosten und der Montageaufwand im Vergleich zu herkömmlichen Systemen erheblich reduziert werden können. Das erfindungsgemäße Schloss 1 hat eine einfache Bauweise und ist aus diesem Grund nicht nur leicht herzustellen sondern auch zu montieren. Außerdem ist das erfindungsgemäße Schloss 1 robust gegenüber möglichen Beschädigungen während der Montage oder Betriebes der Schiebewand.The essence of the invention lies in the fact that the lock 1 is implemented as a kit. The housing 10 is always identical and can be used with lock mechanisms 12 different locking systems. The unitary housing 10 is designed so that different lock mechanisms 12 can be accommodated therein, which can be accommodated with different lock mechanisms Actuators 20, as shown in the FIGS. 1 to 3 , can be operated. The shape and size of the housing 10 according to the invention correspond to a standardized dimension, so that the same lock 1 can be used in each case in a standardized recess of any sliding wall. Then, the sliding wall systems can be flexibly assembled as a kind of kit to meet different spatial conditions. All these variants of the sliding wall systems as well as individual sliding walls and individual locks are also interchangeable with each other. The lock 1 according to the invention enables a standardized production of locks and sliding walls, whereby the manufacturing costs and assembly costs can be considerably reduced compared to conventional systems. The lock 1 according to the invention has a simple construction and is therefore not only easy to produce but also to assemble. In addition, the lock 1 according to the invention is robust against possible damage during assembly or operation of the sliding wall.

Wie in den Figuren 1 bis 3 zu erkennen ist, ist das Gehäuse 10 derart ausgestaltet, dass drei verschiedene Betätigungselemente 21, 22, 23 am Gehäuse austauschbar angeordnet werden können, wobei jedes der Betätigungselemente 21, 22, 23 mit der jeweiligen Schlossmechanik 12 und/oder direkt mit dem Verriegelungselement 11 in mechanische Wirkverbindung bringbar ist, um das Verriegelungselement 11 zu betätigen.As in the FIGS. 1 to 3 can be seen, the housing 10 is configured such that three different actuators 21, 22, 23 can be arranged interchangeably on the housing, wherein each of the actuators 21, 22, 23 with the respective lock mechanism 12 and / or directly with the locking element 11 in mechanical operative connection can be brought to actuate the locking element 11.

Erfindungsgemäß ist das Gehäuse 10 derart ausgestaltet, dass ein Betätigungselement 20 in Form eines Stirnfeststellers 21 am Gehäuse 10 austauschbar anbringbar ist, wie in der Figur 1 zu sehen ist. Dabei ist das Gehäuse 10 mit einer stirnseitigen Öffnung 16 ausgeführt, in welcher der Stirnfeststeller 21 beweglich aufgenommen werden kann. Der Stirnfeststeller 21 kann dabei an einem Hebel 13 befestigt werden, welcher als Schlossmechanik 12 fungiert und die Wirkverbindung zum Verriegelungselement 11 schafft. Die Verbindung zwischen dem Stirnfeststeller 21 und dem Hebel 13 kann zum Beispiel durch ein Kugelgelenk realisiert werden. Der Hebel 13 kann beispielsweise an einem Pin 13.1 im Gehäuse 10 schwenkbar angeordnet werden, wobei andere Anbindungen ebenfalls möglich wären. Durch Nach-Unten-Drücken des Stirnfeststellers 21 mit beispielsweise Fuß oder Hand kann das Verriegelungselement 11 über den Hebel 13 in die Entriegelungsstellung angehoben werden, wobei das Schloss 1 somit entriegelt wird. Ein Blockierelement in Form einer Kugelraste kann erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen sein, um das Verriegelungselement 11 in der Entriegelungsstellung zu arretieren. Durch Anheben des Stirnfeststellers 21 wird über den Hebel 13 das Verriegelungselement 11 nach unten in die Verriegelungsstellung gedrückt, wobei das Schloss 1 somit verriegelt wird. Das Verriegelungselement 11 ragt dabei aus einer Öffnung im Boden des Gehäuses 10 heraus und kann in einer korrespondierenden Öffnung im Boden oder in der Führungsschiene der Schiebewand einrasten. Das Verriegelungselement 11 kann in der Verriegelungsstellung durch eine Druckfeder nach unten belastet werden, um das Schloss 1 zu sichern. In den Schiebewandsystemen kann somit eine Schiebewand verriegelt werden, wird dann die nächste Schiebewand davor geschoben, so kann der Stirnfeststeller 21 in deren Profil eintauchen. Das Schloss 1 kann dann nicht entriegelt werden.According to the invention, the housing 10 is designed in such a way that an actuating element 20 in the form of a forehead arrestor 21 can be attached interchangeably to the housing 10, as in FIG FIG. 1 you can see. In this case, the housing 10 is designed with a frontal opening 16, in which the Stirnfeststeller 21 can be accommodated movable. The forehead fastener 21 can be attached to a lever 13, which acts as a lock mechanism 12 and creates the operative connection to the locking element 11. The connection between the forehead fastener 21 and the lever 13 can be realized for example by a ball joint. The lever 13 may, for example, be pivotally mounted on a pin 13.1 in the housing 10, wherein other connections would also be possible. By pressing down the forehead arrester 21 with, for example, a foot or a hand, the locking element 11 can be raised via the lever 13 into the unlocking position, the lock 1 thus being unlocked. A blocking element in the form of a ball catch can be provided according to the invention in order to lock the locking element 11 in the unlocked position. By raising the forehead arrester 21, the locking element 11 is pressed downwards into the locking position via the lever 13, the lock 1 thus being locked. The locking element 11 projects out of an opening in the bottom of the housing 10 and can engage in a corresponding opening in the bottom or in the guide rail of the sliding wall. The locking element 11 can be loaded in the locking position by a compression spring down to secure the lock 1. In the sliding wall systems thus a sliding wall can be locked, then the next sliding wall is pushed in front, so the forehead fastener 21 can immerse in the profile. The lock 1 can then not be unlocked.

Das Gehäuse 10 ist außerdem derart ausgestaltet, dass ein Betätigungselement 20 in Form eines Frontfeststellers 22 am Gehäuse 10 austauschbar anbringbar ist, wie in der Figur 2 zu sehen ist. Dabei ist das Gehäuse 10 mit einer frontseitigen Öffnung 17 ausgeführt, in welcher der Frontfeststeller 22 beweglich aufgenommen werden kann. Der Frontfeststeller 22 kann dabei direkt am Verriegelungselement 11 befestigt werden. Die Verbindung zwischen dem Frontfeststeller 22 und dem Verriegelungselement 11 kann zum Beispiel durch ein Kugelgelenk realisiert werden. Durch Anheben oder Herunterdrücken des Frontfeststellers 22 kann das Verriegelungselement 11 in die Entriegelungsstellung angehoben oder in die Verriegelungsstellung gesenkt werden, wobei das Schloss 1 somit entriegelt oder verriegelt wird. In der Entriegelungsstellung kann das Verriegelungselement 11 durch eine Kugelraste gesichert werden. In der Verriegelungsstellung kann das Verriegelungselement 11 durch eine Feder nach unten belastet werden, welche ein Anheben des Verriegelungselementes 11 verhindert, um einen Einbruchschutz zu gewährleisten. Um das Schloss 1 wieder zu entriegeln kann der Frontfeststeller 22 etwas herausgezogen und anschließend angehoben werden, wie in der Figur 2 gezeigt ist.The housing 10 is also designed such that an actuating element 20 in the form of a front arrester 22 on the housing 10 is replaceable attachable, as in the FIG. 2 you can see. In this case, the housing 10 is designed with a front opening 17, in which the Front arrester 22 can be movably received. The front lock 22 can be attached directly to the locking element 11. The connection between the front lock 22 and the locking element 11 can be realized for example by a ball joint. By raising or lowering the front arrester 22, the locking member 11 can be raised to the unlocked position or lowered to the locking position, thereby unlocking or locking the lock 1. In the unlocked position, the locking element 11 can be secured by a ball catch. In the locking position, the locking element 11 can be loaded by a spring down, which prevents lifting of the locking element 11 to ensure burglary protection. To unlock the lock 1, the front lock 22 can be pulled out slightly and then lifted, as in the FIG. 2 is shown.

Weiterhin ist es erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass das Gehäuse 10 derart ausgestaltet ist, dass ein Betätigungselement 20 in Form eines Schließzylinders 23 am Gehäuse 10 austauschbar anbringbar ist, wie in der Figur 3 dargestellt ist. Dabei ist das Gehäuse 10 mit einer frontseitigen Öffnung 18 ausgeführt, in welcher der Schließzylinder 23 aufgenommen werden kann. Der Schließzylinder 23 kann dabei über ein Getriebe 13, 14, 15, das die Schlossmechanik 12 darstellt, mit dem Verriegelungselement 11 in mechanische Wirkverbindung gebracht werden. Dabei ist ein Verriegelungsblech 15 vorgesehen, welches an einem Gewindestift 15.1 im Gehäuse 10 verrasten kann, um die Verriegelung des Schlosses 1 zu realisieren. In der Verriegelungsstellung des Verriegelungselementes 11 ist das Verriegelungsblech 15 hinter dem Gewindestift 15.1 verhakt und verriegelt so das Schloss 1. Durch Schlüsselbetätigung im Uhrzeigersinn drückt eine Nase 23.1 des Schließzylinders 23 das Verriegelungsblech 15 zur Seite und beim Weiterdrehen des Schließzylinders 23 wird ein Adapter 14 durch die Nase 23.1 des Schließzylinders 23 angehoben. Der Adapter 14 wirkt auf den Hebel 13, welcher das Verriegelungselement 11 in die Entriegelungsstellung anhebt. In der Entriegelungsstellung kann das Verriegelungselement 11 durch eine Kugelraste gesichert werden. Zum Verriegeln muss der Schlüssel entgegen des Uhrzeigersinns gedreht werden. Die Nase 23.1 drückt das Verriegelungsblech 15 dann zur Seite und zieht den Adapter 14 nach unten. Hierdurch bewegen sich der Hebel 13 und das Verriegelungselement 11 nach unten. In der Verriegelungsstellung kann das Verriegelungselement 11 durch einen Energiespeicher in Form einer Feder nach unten belastet werden, um ein Anheben des Verriegelungselementes 11 zu verhindern und einen Einbruchsschutz zu gewährleisten. Dabei ist es vorstellbar, dass das Schloss 1 mit einem Schließzylinder 23 in Form eines Rund- oder Profilzylinders eingesetzt werden kann.Furthermore, it is inventively provided that the housing 10 is configured such that an actuating element 20 in the form of a lock cylinder 23 on the housing 10 is replaceable attachable, as in the FIG. 3 is shown. In this case, the housing 10 is designed with a front opening 18, in which the lock cylinder 23 can be accommodated. The lock cylinder 23 can be brought via a gear 13, 14, 15, which is the lock mechanism 12, with the locking element 11 in mechanical operative connection. In this case, a locking plate 15 is provided, which can lock on a threaded pin 15.1 in the housing 10 in order to realize the locking of the lock 1. In the locking position of the locking element 11, the locking plate 15 is hooked behind the threaded pin 15.1 and locked so the lock 1. By key operation in a clockwise direction, a nose 23.1 of the lock cylinder 23 presses the locking plate 15th to the side and on further rotation of the lock cylinder 23, an adapter 14 is lifted by the nose 23.1 of the lock cylinder 23. The adapter 14 acts on the lever 13, which raises the locking element 11 in the unlocked position. In the unlocked position, the locking element 11 can be secured by a ball catch. To lock, the key must be turned counterclockwise. The nose 23.1 then pushes the locking plate 15 to the side and pulls the adapter 14 down. As a result, the lever 13 and the locking element 11 move downwards. In the locking position, the locking element 11 can be loaded by an energy store in the form of a spring down to prevent lifting of the locking element 11 and to ensure protection against burglary. It is conceivable that the lock 1 can be used with a lock cylinder 23 in the form of a round or profile cylinder.

Erfindungsgemäß und gemäß den Figuren 1 bis 3 wird das Verriegelungselement 11 linear und längsverschieblich in einer Führung 19 des Gehäuses 10 zwischen der Verriegelungsposition und der Entriegelungsposition geführt. Dadurch wird die Bewegung des Verriegelungselements 11 stabilisiert, wobei eine zuverlässige Verriegelung des Schlosses 1 realisiert wird. Das erfindungsgemäße Schloss 1 ist somit einfach aber stabil aufgebaut und ist gegenüber den Beschädigungen durch Verriegelungsbewegung des Verriegelungselements und durch Bewegung der Schiebewand robust. Erfindungsgemäß kann das Verriegelungselement 11, wenn es sich in der Verriegelungsstellung befindet, als ein Drehpunkt der Schiebewand genutzt werden. Dadurch kann die Ausgestaltung der Schiebewandsysteme benutzerdefiniert und variabel ausgeführt werden.According to the invention and according to the FIGS. 1 to 3 the locking element 11 is guided linearly and longitudinally displaceable in a guide 19 of the housing 10 between the locking position and the unlocking position. As a result, the movement of the locking element 11 is stabilized, whereby a reliable locking of the lock 1 is realized. The lock 1 according to the invention is thus simple but sturdy and is robust against the damage caused by the locking movement of the locking element and by the movement of the sliding wall. According to the invention, the locking element 11, when it is in the locking position, can be used as a pivot point of the sliding wall. As a result, the design of the sliding wall systems can be carried out in a user-defined and variable manner.

Erfindungsgemäß ist es denkbar, dass auch andere Formen des Verriegelungselementes 11 am Gehäuse 10 zwischen der Verriegelungsposition und der Entriegelungsposition gelagert werden können. Beispielsweise kann das Verriegelungselement 11 in Form eines Schwenkriegels oder dergleichen eingesetzt werden, um noch weitere verschiedene Schlossmechaniken 12 durch das erfindungsgemäße Schloss 1 aufzunehmen.According to the invention, it is conceivable that other shapes of the locking element 11 on the housing 10 between the locking position and the unlocking position can be stored. For example, the locking element 11 can be used in the form of a pivoting bolt or the like to accommodate even more different lock mechanisms 12 through the lock 1 according to the invention.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Schlosslock
1010
Gehäusecasing
1111
Verriegelungselementlocking element
1212
Schlossmechaniklock mechanism
1313
Verbindungselement, HebelConnecting element, lever
13.113.1
PinPin code
13, 14, 1513, 14, 15
Getriebetransmission
15.115.1
GewindestiftSet screw
1414
Adapteradapter
1515
Verriegelungsblechlocking plate
1616
Öffnung für einen StirnfeststellerOpening for a forehead fastener
1717
Öffnung für einen FrontfeststellerOpening for a front lock
1818
Öffnung für einen SchließzylinderOpening for a lock cylinder
1919
Führung für das VerriegelungselementGuide for the locking element
2020
Betätigungselementactuator
2121
StirnfeststellerFront brakes
2222
FrontfeststellerFront brakes
2323
Schließzylinder, ProfilzylinderLock cylinder, profile cylinder
23.123.1
Nasenose

Claims (16)

  1. A lock (1), in particular a multi-lock, for a sliding wall for receiving different lock mechanisms, with a housing (10) for receiving a lock mechanism (12), and with an interlocking element (11) for interlocking the lock (1), wherein the interlocking element (11) is movable between an interlocking position, in which the interlocking element (11) protrudes at least partially from the housing (10), and an unlocking position, in which the interlocking element (11) is at least partially slid into the housing (10), wherein the housing (10) is configured such that at least one actuating element (20) can be exchangeably disposed at the housing (10), so that the actuating element (20) can be brought into operative connection with the interlocking element (11) in order to actuate the interlocking element (11), characterized in that the housing (10) is configured such that can be exchangeably disposed in and/or at the housing (10) an actuating element (20) in the shape of a lateral arresting device (21) and an actuating element (20) in the shape of a frontal arresting device (22), and an actuating element (20) in the shape of a locking cylinder (23), in order to actuate the interlocking element (11).
  2. The lock (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the actuating element (21, 22, 23) can be brought into operative connection with the interlocking element (11) via the lock mechanism (12).
  3. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the actuating element (21, 22, 23) can be brought into mechanical operative connection with the interlocking element (11).
  4. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the housing (10) is configured such that an actuating element (20) in the shape of a round and/or profile cylinder (23) can be exchangeably disposed in and/or at the housing (10), in order to actuate the interlocking element (11).
  5. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lock mechanism (12) includes a blocking element, in particular in the shape of a ball latch, in order to arrest the interlocking element (11) in the unlocking position.
  6. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lock mechanism (12) includes an energy accumulator, in particular in the shape of a compression spring, in order to charge the interlocking element (11) in the interlocking position.
  7. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lock mechanism (12) includes a connecting element (13), in particular in the shape of a lever (13), in order to establish the operative connection between the actuating element (20) and the interlocking element (11).
  8. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lock mechanism (12) includes a gearing (13, 14, 15), in particular in the shape of a threaded gearing (13, 14, 15), in order to create the operative connection between the actuating element (20) and the interlocking element (11).
  9. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the interlocking element (11) is linearly guidable, in particular longitudinally displaceable, in a guide (19) of the housing (10) between the interlocking position and the unlocking position.
  10. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the interlocking element (11) is pivotably supported in the housing (10) between the interlocking position and the unlocking position.
  11. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the interlocking element (11) is formed in the shape of an interlocking bolt, an interlocking pin, a dead-bolt, a pivoting dead-bolt or the like.
  12. The lock (1) according to any of the preceding claims for utilization with an actuating element in the shape of a lateral arresting device (21).
  13. The lock (1) according to any of the claims 1 to 11 for utilization with an actuating element in the shape of a frontal arresting device (22).
  14. The lock (1) according to any of the claims 1 to 11 for the utilization with an actuating element in the shape of a locking cylinder (23), in particular a round and/or profile cylinder (13).
  15. A system with a lock (1) according to any of the claims 1 to 14, wherein the lock (1) includes a housing (10) for receiving a lock mechanism (12), and an interlocking element (11) for interlocking the lock (1), wherein the interlocking element (11) is movable between an interlocking position, in which the interlocking element (11) protrudes at least partially from the housing (10), and an unlocking position, in which the interlocking element (11) is at least partially slid into the housing (10), and includes at least one actuating element (20) for actuating the interlocking element (11), wherein the lock (1) is configured such that the actuating element (20) can be exchangeably disposed at the housing (10) such that the actuating element (20) can be brought into operative connection with the interlocking element (11) in order to actuate the interlocking element (11), characterized in that an actuating element (20) is a lateral arresting device (21) and an actuating element (20) is a frontal arresting device (22) and an actuating element (20) is a locking cylinder (23).
  16. The system according to claim 15, characterized in that the actuating element (20) is a round and/or a profile cylinder (23).
EP14003465.3A 2013-10-17 2014-10-09 Multi-lock Active EP2862992B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201310111467 DE102013111467A1 (en) 2013-10-17 2013-10-17 Multi Castle

Publications (3)

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EP2862992A2 EP2862992A2 (en) 2015-04-22
EP2862992A3 EP2862992A3 (en) 2016-05-25
EP2862992B1 true EP2862992B1 (en) 2019-12-04

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EP14003465.3A Active EP2862992B1 (en) 2013-10-17 2014-10-09 Multi-lock

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US (1) US20150107313A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2862992B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104563603A (en)
DE (1) DE102013111467A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2775203T3 (en)

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EP3093416B1 (en) 2015-05-13 2019-07-03 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Lock
DE102016118119A1 (en) * 2016-09-26 2018-03-29 Assa Abloy (Schweiz) Ag Modular castle

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Publication number Publication date
DE102013111467A1 (en) 2015-04-23
EP2862992A3 (en) 2016-05-25
CN104563603A (en) 2015-04-29
US20150107313A1 (en) 2015-04-23
ES2775203T3 (en) 2020-07-24
EP2862992A2 (en) 2015-04-22

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