EP2848584A1 - Verbindungsvorrichtung - Google Patents
Verbindungsvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2848584A1 EP2848584A1 EP13184337.7A EP13184337A EP2848584A1 EP 2848584 A1 EP2848584 A1 EP 2848584A1 EP 13184337 A EP13184337 A EP 13184337A EP 2848584 A1 EP2848584 A1 EP 2848584A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connecting device
- beverage container
- projecting element
- beverage
- dispensing line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0829—Keg connection means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
- B67D1/08—Details
- B67D1/0829—Keg connection means
- B67D1/0841—Details
- B67D1/0847—Tamper-evident devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a connecting device for connecting an outlet of a beverage dispensing system via a dispensing line to a beverage container.
- the present invention also relates to a dispensing line and a beverage dispensing system as well as to a method for connecting an outlet of a dispensing line with a beverage container and a method for disconnecting an outlet of a dispensing from a beverage container.
- Dispensing of beverage such as beer, has become more in focus with the consumer due to the fact that beer consumers have become increasingly aware of the quality of the beer and tend to base their beer label preferences on the final impression of the beer, i.e. the dispensed beer.
- the impression of a newly dispensed beer is influenced by the taste and how it appears to the consumer. Also, the taste of the beer may change as the temperature of the beer varies. In view of this, it is of high importance that the dispensing devices serve the purpose of dispensing beer within the right temperature range and with the right amount of CO2 in the beer.
- the amount of CO2 in a newly dispensed beer is influenced by the amount of CO2 applied to the beer at the time of manufacture and also by the conditions under which the beer has been stored.
- the amount of CO2 applied to the beer will migrate out of the beer if the beer is not kept under pressure in the beer keg. Therefore, it is very important that the pressure of the CO2, besides being adequate for dispensing the beer, is also adequate for keeping the pressure balance in the beer keg, hence keeping the beer fizzy and foamy after dispensing.
- beer dispensing devices have become within the reach of more consumers and are increasingly being installed in private homes, companies, sports facilities etc., where no trained personal is operating the dispensing devices.
- the safety of the user of the dispensing device and the hygiene of the device have likewise become very important.
- the dispensing line is being reused without being cleaned.
- the dispensing line may contain old beverage and that for instance bacteria are present. This may result in a bad taste of the beverage, or even, in some instances, constitute a health risk for the consumer.
- dispensing systems applying the use of disposable beverage containers are being used more and more frequently.
- a need has arisen for being able to connect the dispensing line with the disposable container in an easy and expedient manner.
- a further object of the present invention is to provide a connecting device which ensure that a dispensing line only may be used one time for one beverage container.
- a connecting device for connecting an outlet of a beverage dispensing system via a dispensing line to a beverage container, the connecting device having an axial extension, comprising - a first part having a first end and a second end, and a first fluid channel extending between the first and second ends of the first part, the first part comprising, at the first end, piercing means adapted to pierce a membrane of the beverage container,
- the second radial length may be more than 25% larger than first radial length, preferably more than 35%.
- a plurality of second projecting elements may be arranged each having a second radial length which equals up to the second radial length.
- first end of the second part may be inserted into the second end of the first part.
- first projecting element may comprise one or more projecting arms.
- the second projecting element may be made of a different material than that of the first projecting element, the different material being less flexible than that of the first projecting element.
- first projecting element may have a first thickness and the second projecting element may have a second thickness, the second thickness being larger than the first thickness.
- the piercing means may have a cutting edge.
- Sealing element may be arranged above the first projection element of the second element.
- the second projecting element may be arranged on a projecting arm which projects radially from the first part.
- the second projecting element may be extending radially from the first part and in an angle towards the second part.
- the first projecting element may project radially from the second part and in an angle towards the first part.
- first and/or the second projecting elements may be extending around the first part or the second part, respectively.
- the present invention also relates to a dispensing line comprising a tube section having an inlet end and an outlet end, the inlet end being connected with the connecting device as described above.
- Said outlet end in the dispensing line as described above may be connected with a spout and/or a valve.
- the present invention relates to a beverage dispensing system comprising a beverage container having a beverage and propelling means for forcing the beverage out of the container into a dispensing line, wherein the dispensing line and the beverage container are connected via the connecting device as described above.
- the propelling means may be mechanical pressure means.
- the beverage container may comprise a cap arranged in connection with an opening in the beverage container, the cap comprising a membrane to be pierced by the piercing means, and engagement means adapted to engage the second projecting element of the first part of the connecting device.
- the present invention also relates to a method for connecting an outlet of a dispensing line with a beverage container, comprising the steps of:
- the present invention relates to a method for disconnecting an outlet of a dispensing line from a beverage container, comprising the steps of:
- Figs. 1-8 show an embodiment of a connecting device 1 according to the present invention.
- Fig. 1 shows, in a cross-sectional view, the connecting device 1 having an axial extension 2 and comprising a first part 3 having a first end 4 and a second end 5 and a first fluid channel 6 extending between the first end 4 and the second end 5 of the first part 3.
- the first part comprises piercing means 7 adapted to pierce a membrane (not shown) of the beverage container.
- the connecting device 1 comprises a second part 8 having a first end 9 and a second end 10 and a second fluid channel 11 extending between the first end 9 and the second end 10 of the second part 8.
- the second part 8 comprises a first projecting element 12 arranged at the first end 9 of the second part 8, the first projecting element 12 having a first radial length L1 extending in a radial direction in relation to the second part 8 and the second end 10 of the second part 8 is adapted to be connected with the dispensing line (not shown).
- the second end 5 of the first part 3 is connected with the first end 9 of the second part 8 for to provide fluid communication between the first fluid channel 6 and the second fluid channel 11. Furthermore, the first part 3 and the second part are connected by the first projecting element 12 of the second part 8 engages into a corresponding recess 13 or groove arranged at the second end 5 of the first part 3. Thus when the second part is connected with the first part, the first projecting element 12 abuts the inner wall of the recess 13, whereby the first part 3 and the second part 8 are mechanically locked to each other. In this embodiment, the first end 9 of the second part 8 is inserted into the second end 5 of the first part 3.
- a sealing element 14, here in the form of an 0-ring, is arranged above the first projection element 12 of the second element 8, so that the connection between the first fluid channel 6 and the second fluid channel 11 is sealed off.
- the first part 3 comprises a second projecting element 15 having a second radial length L2 extending in a radial direction in relation to the first part 3.
- the second projecting element 15 is adapted to engage into corresponding engagement means (not shown) arranged on the beverage container or a part of the beverage container, and the second radial length L2 is larger than the first radial length L1.
- a further advantage is that it will be difficult to reuse the connecting device 1 after the first and second parts have been separated, whereby the connecting device 1 may assist in providing a one-way and disposable dispensing line solution for securing that a new dispensing line will be used each time a beverage container shall be replaced.
- the second part 8 is shown in an outside view.
- the first projecting element 12 is arranged.
- the first projecting element 12 comprises a plurality of projecting arms projecting radially from the second part 8 and in an angle towards the first part. Due to the design of the projecting arms, they have a spring effect since during assembly of the first part 3 and the second part 8, the projecting arms pressed inwards against the wall of the second part, whereby they do not project radially until they are opposite the recess of the first part, whereby they project again and engage the recess.
- the projecting arms also serve to prevent the second part 8 from being inserted into the first part again after they have been separated, since the projecting arms have a larger diameter than the inner diameter of the second end of the first part.
- a circumferential groove 16 is arranged at a distance from the first projecting element 12.
- the groove 16 is adapted to receive the sealing element.
- the second part 8 also comprises two radially extending guide collars 17 arranged with a mutual distance for guiding the connecting device 1 in relation to the beverage container.
- a dispensing line is adapted to be connected at the second end 10.
- Fig. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the first part 3.
- the piercing means 7 is arranged at the first end 4 for piercing the membrane of the beverage container when the first part 3 is being brought into engagement with the beverage container.
- the piercing means 7 have a cutting edge for facilitating the piercing.
- Above the first fluid channel 6, an insertion area 18 is arranged which is adapted to receive the first end of the second part. In the inner wall of this insertion area 18, the recess 13 is arranged.
- the second projecting element 15 is arranged on an L-shaped arm 19 extending radially from the first part, so that the projecting element 15 is facing the outer face of the first part and providing a distance between them, thereby defining a space 21.
- the second projecting element 15 has a triangular shape with a contact face 20 facing up against the L-shaped arm 19.
- the corresponding engagement means of the beverage container is adapted to be received in the space 21 so that the second projecting element 15 engages these as shown in Fig. 5 .
- Fig. 4 shows the first part 3 in a top view taken from the second end 5.
- the first part 3 comprises four L-shaped arms 19 each comprising a second projecting element.
- Fig. 5 shows, in a cross-sectional view, the connecting device 1 in relation to a cap 22 of a beverage container (not shown).
- the second part 8 is connected with the dispensing line 23.
- the guide collars of the second part 8 are positioned in a guide 24 for aligning the connecting device 1 with the beverage container.
- the first element 3 has been forced downwards against and through a membrane of the cap 22 so that the membrane has been pierced and the inside of the beverage container is in fluid communication with the dispensing line 23.
- Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of the area B of Fig. 5 . In this view it is easily deducible how the engagement means 25 of the cap 22 have entered into the space so that the second projecting elements 15 engage and mechanically lock each other.
- Figs. 7 and 8 show the guide 24 assisting in guiding and positioning the connecting device 1 in relation to the cap 22 and thereby beverage container.
- Figs. 9-11 show another embodiment of a connecting device 1 according to the present invention. This embodiment has substantially the same design and function as the one shown in Figs. 1-8 .
- the second part 8 of the connecting device 1 comprises only one guide collar 17 adapted to engage with the guide 24 for positioning the connecting device in relation to the cap 22 as shown in Figs. 10 and 11 .
- Figs. 12-16 show yet another embodiment of a connecting device according to the present invention. Again the connecting device of the present embodiment has substantially the same design and function as the one shown in Figs. 1-8 .
- the connecting device 1 is shown in a cross-sectional view.
- the first part 3 comprises a recess 26 arranged on the outside at the second end 5.
- the second projecting element 15 is, in this embodiment, arranged in the recess 26, and comprises a ring-shaped element having three radially extending arms arranged around the ring-shaped element with a mutual distance, as shown in Fig. 16 .
- Fig. 13 shows the connecting device 1 inserted in the cap 22 in a top view.
- Fig. 14 shows, in a cross-sectional view, the connecting device 1 in relation to a cap 22 of a beverage container (not shown).
- the second part 8 is connected with the dispensing line 23.
- the guide collar 17 of the second part 8 is positioned in a guide (not shown) for aligning the connecting device 1 with the beverage container.
- the first element 3 has been forced downwards against and through a membrane of the cap 22, so that the membrane has been pierced and the inside of the beverage container is in fluid communication with the dispensing line 23.
- Fig. 15 shows an enlarged view of the area B of Fig. 14 .
- the ring-shaped element may be made of metal, whereby the second projecting element is made of a different material than that of the first projecting element, the different material being less flexible than that of the first projecting element, which may be made of a plastic material.
- Figs. 17-20 show an additional embodiment of a connecting device 1 according to the present invention. This embodiment has substantially the same design and function as the one shown in Figs. 12-16 .
- the connecting device 1 is shown in a cross-sectional view.
- the first part 3 comprises a recess 26 arranged on the outside at the second end 5.
- the second projecting element 15 is arranged in the recess 26 and comprises a capsule-shaped element extending radially out from the recess 26 and has a substantially vertical extension.
- engagement means are arranged adapted for engaging corresponding engagement means arranged on the cap as shown in Figs 18 and 19 .
- the capsule-shaped element 15 is shown in Fig. 20 in an outside view.
- Fig. 18 shows in a cross-sectional view the connecting device 1 in relation to a cap 22 of a beverage container (not shown).
- the second part 8 is connected with the dispensing line 23.
- the guide collar 17 of the second part 8 is positioned in a guide (not shown) for aligning the connecting device 1 with the beverage container.
- the first element 3 has been forced downwards against and through a membrane of the cap 22, so that the membrane has been pierced and the inside of the beverage container is in fluid communication with the dispensing line 23.
- Fig. 19 shows an enlarged view of the area B of Fig. 18 .
- the second projecting element 15, here in the form of the capsule-shaped element engages the cap 22 and thereby mechanically locks the first part 3 to the cap 22.
- Figs. 21-23 show a further embodiment of a connecting device 1 according to the present invention. This embodiment has substantially the same design and function as the one shown in Figs. 12-16 .
- the connecting device 1 is shown in a cross-sectional view.
- the first part 3 comprises the second projecting element 15 which, in this embodiment, is extending radially from the first part 3 and in an angle towards the second part 8.
- the second projecting element 15 extends radially out from the first part 3 and towards the second part and thereby the cap 22, as shown in Figs. 22 and 23 .
- Fig. 22 shows, in a cross-sectional view, the connecting device 1 in relation to a cap 22 of a beverage container (not shown).
- the second part 8 is connected with the dispensing line 23.
- the guide collar 17 of the second part 8 is positioned in a guide (not shown) for aligning the connecting device 1 with the beverage container.
- the first element 3 has been forced downwards against and through a membrane of the cap 22, so that the membrane has been pierced and the inside of the beverage container is in fluid communication with the dispensing line 23.
- Fig. 23 shows an enlarged view of the area B of Fig. 22 .
- this view it is easily deducible how the second projecting element 15 will engage the cap 22 if pulled out of the cap 22, since the second projecting element 15 will engage the cap 22 and thereby mechanically lock the first part 3 to the cap 22.
- Fig. 24 shows another embodiment of the connecting device 1.
- Fig. 24 shows, in a cross-sectional view, the connecting device 1 comprising a first part 3 having a first end 4 and a second end 5, and a first fluid channel 6 extending between the first end 4 and second end 5 of the first part 3.
- the first part comprises piercing means 7 adapted to pierce a membrane (not shown) of the beverage container.
- the connecting device 1 comprises a second part 8 having a first end 9 and a second end 10 and a second fluid channel 11 extending between the first end 9 and second end 10 of the second part 8.
- the second part 8 comprises a first projecting element 12 arranged at the first end 9 of the second part 8, the first projecting element 12 having a first radial length L1 extending in a radial direction in relation to the second part 8 and the second end 10 of the second part 8 being adapted to be connected with the dispensing line (not shown).
- the second end 5 of the first part 3 is connected with the first end 9 of the second part 8 to provide fluid communication between the first fluid channel 6 and the second fluid channel 11. Furthermore, the first part 3 and second part are connected by the first projecting element 12 of the second part 8 engaging into a corresponding recess 13 or groove arranged at the second end 5 of the first part 3. Thus, when the second part is connected with the first part, the first projecting element 12 abuts the inner wall of the recess 13, whereby the first part 3 and the second part 8 are mechanically locked to each other. In this embodiment, the first end 9 of the second part 8 is inserted into the second end 5 of the first part 3.
- the first part 3 comprises a second projecting element 15 having a second radial length L2 extending in a radial direction in relation to the first part 3.
- the second projecting element 15 is adapted to engage into corresponding engagement means (not shown) arranged on the beverage container or a part of the beverage container, and the second radial length L2 is larger than the first radial length L1.
- a further advantage is that it will be difficult to reuse the connecting device 1 after the first and second parts have been separated, whereby the connecting device 1 may assist in providing a one-way and disposable dispensing line solution for securing that a new dispensing line will be used each time a beverage container shall be replaced.
- Fig. 25 shows, in a cross-sectional view, a top part of the beverage container 27 with a cap 22 having a membrane 28.
- the beverage container 27 is arranged below an upper pressing part 29, wherein the connecting device 1 has been arranged and is being positioned in relation to the beverage container by the guide 24.
- the beverage container 27 has been moved towards the upper pressing part 29, so that the membrane of the cap has been moved up against the first part 3 of the connecting device 1 which has then been forced through the membrane and pierced it, so that the inside of the beverage container is in fluid communication with the dispensing line 23.
- Fig. 27 shows an enlarged view of the area F of Fig. 26 . In this view it is easily deducible how the second projecting element 15 of the first part 3 has been moved past the engagement means 25 of the cap 22, so that the second projecting element 15 engages and mechanically locks each other.
- a ball valve 30 may be arranged inside the second part 8.
- Fig. 28 the beverage container 27 has been moved away from the upper pressing part 29, whereby the second part 8 has been separated from the first part 3 according to the inventive idea.
- a beverage dispensing system 100 according to the invention is shown in a cross-sectional view.
- the system 100 comprises a beverage container 27 having a beverage and propelling means 31 for forcing the beverage out of the container into a dispensing line 23.
- the dispensing line 23 and the beverage container 27 are connected via the connecting device 1.
- the propelling means is mechanical pressure means having an upper pressing part 29 and a lower pressing part 32.
- the beverage container 27 comprises a cap 22 arranged in connection with an opening in the beverage container, the cap 22 comprises a membrane to be pierced by the piercing means, and engagement means is adapted to engage the second projecting element of the first part of the connecting device 1.
- the propelling means 31 and the beverage container 27 are placed inside a cabinet 33.
- the cabinet 33 may comprise cooling means for keeping the beverage in the beverage container on a predetermined cold temperature.
- a font 34 having the tapping head 35 and a guide channel 36 is arranged on top of a cabinet 33 having a chamber 37 which is in fluid communication with the guide channel 36.
- the dispensing line (not shown) may be guided down through the font via the guide channel 36 to the chamber 37, wherein the connecting device 1 according to the invention may be positioned in the guide to be connected with beverage container 27.
- Figs. 30a-30b show enlarged cross-sectional views of the second projecting elements 15 of the first part 1 engaging with engagement means on the cap 22.
- Fig. 30a an inside lock-type engagement is shown
- Figs. 30b-30c show two different embodiments of outside lock-type engagements. Each lock-type mechanically locks the element and means to each other.
- Fig. 31 shows a dispensing line 23 comprising a tube section 38 having an inlet end 39 and an outlet end 40, the inlet end 39 being connected with the connecting device 1. Furthermore, the outlet end may be connected with a spout and/or a valve 41.
Landscapes
- Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13184337.7A EP2848584A1 (de) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Verbindungsvorrichtung |
CN201320746819.3U CN203728557U (zh) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-11-22 | 连接设备,分配管路和饮料分配*** |
RU2016113374A RU2672018C2 (ru) | 2013-09-13 | 2014-09-12 | Соединительное устройство |
ES14766690T ES2713504T3 (es) | 2013-09-13 | 2014-09-12 | Dispositivo de conexión |
PCT/EP2014/069494 WO2015036538A1 (en) | 2013-09-13 | 2014-09-12 | A connecting device |
CN201480061247.2A CN105705457B (zh) | 2013-09-13 | 2014-09-12 | 连接设备 |
EP14766690.3A EP3044161B1 (de) | 2013-09-13 | 2014-09-12 | Verbindungsstück |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13184337.7A EP2848584A1 (de) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Verbindungsvorrichtung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2848584A1 true EP2848584A1 (de) | 2015-03-18 |
Family
ID=49209244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13184337.7A Withdrawn EP2848584A1 (de) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | Verbindungsvorrichtung |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2848584A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN203728557U (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202014106255U1 (de) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-03-24 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung zur Dosierung eines Getränks |
DE102014115891A1 (de) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verschluss, insbesondere Kunststoffverschluss für ein Behältnis |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3044161B1 (de) * | 2013-09-13 | 2018-11-28 | Micro Matic A/S | Verbindungsstück |
EP3447024A1 (de) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-02-27 | Micro Matic A/S | Ausgabesystem |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE32354E (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1987-02-17 | Scholle Corporation | Container for holding and dispensing fluid |
US4784299A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-11-15 | Johnson Enterprises, Inc. | Tap with spaced product and gas tubes |
US20050247371A1 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-10 | Colder Products Company | Connect/disconnect coupling for a container |
WO2012166341A1 (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-06 | Carrier Corporation | Universal bag connector |
-
2013
- 2013-09-13 EP EP13184337.7A patent/EP2848584A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-11-22 CN CN201320746819.3U patent/CN203728557U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE32354E (en) * | 1980-07-21 | 1987-02-17 | Scholle Corporation | Container for holding and dispensing fluid |
US4784299A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-11-15 | Johnson Enterprises, Inc. | Tap with spaced product and gas tubes |
US20050247371A1 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-10 | Colder Products Company | Connect/disconnect coupling for a container |
WO2012166341A1 (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-06 | Carrier Corporation | Universal bag connector |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014115891A1 (de) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-04 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verschluss, insbesondere Kunststoffverschluss für ein Behältnis |
DE202014106255U1 (de) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-03-24 | Krones Ag | Vorrichtung zur Dosierung eines Getränks |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN203728557U (zh) | 2014-07-23 |
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