EP2820348B1 - Dispositif d'illumination - Google Patents

Dispositif d'illumination Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2820348B1
EP2820348B1 EP13704110.9A EP13704110A EP2820348B1 EP 2820348 B1 EP2820348 B1 EP 2820348B1 EP 13704110 A EP13704110 A EP 13704110A EP 2820348 B1 EP2820348 B1 EP 2820348B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
semiconductor light
light source
source module
lighting device
support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13704110.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2820348A1 (fr
Inventor
Gerhard Behr
Stephan Schwaiger
Philipp Helbig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osram GmbH
Original Assignee
Osram GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP2820348A1 publication Critical patent/EP2820348A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2820348B1 publication Critical patent/EP2820348B1/fr
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S45/00Arrangements within vehicle lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, for purposes other than emission or distribution of light
    • F21S45/40Cooling of lighting devices
    • F21S45/47Passive cooling, e.g. using fins, thermal conductive elements or openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/14Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
    • F21S41/141Light emitting diodes [LED]
    • F21S41/147Light emitting diodes [LED] the main emission direction of the LED being angled to the optical axis of the illuminating device
    • F21S41/148Light emitting diodes [LED] the main emission direction of the LED being angled to the optical axis of the illuminating device the main emission direction of the LED being perpendicular to the optical axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/19Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/30Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
    • F21S41/39Attachment thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/02Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F21V17/164Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to bending, e.g. snap joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • F21V19/002Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources the fastening means engaging the encapsulation or the packaging of the semiconductor device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F21V19/0035Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources the fastening means being capable of simultaneously attaching of an other part, e.g. a housing portion or an optical component
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F21V19/0055Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/04Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for changing light source, e.g. turret
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/76Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
    • F21V29/763Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/06Optical design with parabolic curvature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/30Semiconductor lasers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lighting device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • An illumination device is for example in the WO 2006/066530 A1 disclosed.
  • This document describes a lighting device with a semiconductor light source module and an optic, which are mounted on the front of a common carrier.
  • the optics has a plurality of dowel pins which extend through holes in the semiconductor light source module and in the carrier that fits through the holes.
  • the in the WO 2006/066530 A1 The disclosed construction does not allow easy replacement of the semiconductor light source module.
  • the illumination device has a semiconductor light source module and an optical system as well as a common carrier for the semiconductor light source module and the optical system, wherein the optical system is mounted on a front side of the carrier by means of at least one dowel pin which extends into a fitting of the semiconductor light source module.
  • the semiconductor light source module abuts against a rear side of the carrier opposite the front side, and the at least one dowel pin protrudes through an aperture in the carrier and extends into the fitting bore of the semiconductor light source module, the at least one dowel pin forming a shoulder adjacent to one the rear side of the carrier abutting bearing surface of the semiconductor light source module abuts.
  • measuring hole means that the diameter of the bore is matched to the diameter of the bore in the bore portion of the at least one dowel pin. That is, the diameter of the fitting hole in the semiconductor light source module corresponds to the diameter of the arranged in the mating bore portion of the at least one dowel pin.
  • the opening in the carrier and the fitting hole in the semiconductor light source module and the arrangement of optics and half light source module on different sides of the carrier can be replaced in the illumination device according to the invention, the semiconductor light source module in a simple manner, without previously the optics or other parts of the Lighting device according to the invention must be dismantled for this purpose.
  • the at least one dowel pin in cooperation with the fitting hole in the semiconductor light source module allows exact alignment or adjustment of the optics with respect to the semiconductor light source module.
  • the dowel pin determines the height of the optics on the support surface of the semiconductor light source module and defined by the fitting bore in the semiconductor light source module, the orientation and position of the optics with respect to the semiconductor light source module in a plane parallel to the support surface.
  • the at least one dowel pin is integrally formed with the optics.
  • the at least one dowel pin can be used not only for adjustment but as a means for attaching the optics to the semiconductor light source module.
  • the production is simplified because the same can be produced with the optics in the same manufacturing step dowel pin.
  • the at least one dowel pin is hollow and has a screw thread for receiving a screw.
  • the at least one dowel pin can additionally be used to attach the optics to the semiconductor light source module.
  • the at least one dowel pin protrudes from the bore in the semiconductor light source module from a side of the semiconductor light source module facing away from the contact surface and the protruding from the bore in the semiconductor light source module portion of the dowel pin is provided with a screw thread for a nut.
  • the lighting device according to the invention has first fastening means which are provided for fixing the support surface of the semiconductor light source module on the rear side of the carrier.
  • the first fastening means may be formed as a screw connection between the semiconductor light source module and optics or as a clamping device which presses the semiconductor light source module with its bearing surface against the rear side of the carrier.
  • the screw connection has over the clamping device the advantage that with their help, a comparatively high contact pressure between the semiconductor light source module and the carrier can be achieved and thus a good thermal coupling between the semiconductor light source module and carrier is made possible.
  • second fastening means are provided which serve to fix the optics on the carrier.
  • These second fastening means allow the optics to be fixed to the carrier independently of the at least one dowel pin and to ensure that the connection between the optics and the carrier remains in the case of a dismantled semiconductor light source module.
  • the second fastening means are designed as a snap or latching connection between the optics and the carrier. The snap or locking connection allows a fixation of the optics on the carrier in an already roughly aligned alignment.
  • the support of the illumination device according to the invention advantageously has a recess for receiving a section of the semiconductor light source module provided with semiconductor light sources. This makes it possible for the section of the semiconductor light source module equipped with the semiconductor light sources to extend to the front side of the carrier so that the light emitted by the semiconductor light sources impinges on the optics arranged on the front side of the carrier.
  • the carrier of the illumination device according to the invention is designed as a heat sink.
  • effective cooling of the semiconductor light source module can be ensured since the heat generated by the semiconductor light source module is dissipated to the environment by means of the heat sink.
  • the semiconductor light source module of the illumination device according to the invention preferably has a heat sink on which the semiconductor light sources are arranged.
  • the bearing surface of the semiconductor light source module is formed as part of the heat sink. This ensures a good thermal coupling of the semiconductor light sources to the heat sink and ensures that the heat generated by the semiconductor light sources is dissipated via the heat sink and the support surface on the carrier, which is preferably designed as a heat sink.
  • the above offer screw connections described between the semiconductor light source module and the carrier by means of at least one dowel the ability to generate a high contact pressure between the support surface of the semiconductor light source module and the back of the carrier, thereby achieving a good thermal coupling between the semiconductor light source module and the carrier.
  • the heat sink is preferably made of metal, such as copper or aluminum, or ceramic, such as aluminum nitride, to ensure good thermal conductivity.
  • the carrier formed as a heat sink is preferably made of metal, for example of aluminum, in order to ensure a good thermal conductivity and is preferably provided with cooling fins in order to achieve a large surface which is in contact with the ambient air for the purpose of cooling.
  • the semiconductor light source module of the illumination device has electrical components of an operating device for the semiconductor light sources.
  • the semiconductor light source module can be connected directly to the mains voltage, for example the vehicle electrical system voltage of a motor vehicle.
  • the electrical components of the operating device are arranged on the heat sink of the semiconductor light source module in order to be able to dissipate the heat generated by the electrical components of the operating device also via the heat sink to the carrier designed as a heat sink.
  • Lighting device shown is an illumination device, which is provided for use in the headlight of a motor vehicle.
  • This lighting device has as essential components a semiconductor light source module 1, an optic 2 and a common carrier 3 for the semiconductor light source module 1 and the optics 2.
  • the carrier 3 is formed by a rectangular aluminum plate which has a flat front side 31 and a rear side 32 and at the rear side 32 of which cooling fins 30 are arranged.
  • the carrier 3 has on a longitudinal edge a recess 33 for receiving the semiconductor light source module 1.
  • the carrier 3 serves as a heat sink for the semiconductor light source module 1 and is therefore sometimes referred to below as a heat sink 3.
  • In the carrier three openings 34 are mounted for each a dowel pin 23 of the optics 2.
  • the three openings 34 in the carrier 3 are arranged in the manner of a triangle on the front side 31 of the carrier 3. That is, the three openings 34 form on the front side 31 of the carrier 3, the vertices of a fictitious triangle.
  • the optical system 2 is designed as a reflector to reflect the light emitted by the semiconductor light source module 1.
  • the optic 2 is cup-shaped, shaped with a substantially parabolic curvature. She has a light Reflective surface 21, which faces the semiconductor light sources of the semiconductor light source module 1.
  • the light-reflecting surface 21 is arranged on the inside of the shell-like optical system 2.
  • three hollow dowel pins 23 are formed, which are each provided in its interior with a screw thread and which serve to adjust the spatial position and orientation of the optical system 2 with respect to the semiconductor light source module 1.
  • the in FIG. 6 only shown very schematically third dowel pin 23 has the same construction as in FIG.
  • the two optics pins 2 are arranged on the front side 31 of the carrier 3 and their three dowel pins 23 each protrude through an opening 34 in the carrier 3.
  • the three dowel pins 23 each have two sections 231, 232 with different outer diameters.
  • the first portion 231 is formed on the outer side 22 of the optical system 2 and the second portion 232 immediately adjoins the first portion 231 and forms the free end of the respective dowel pin 23.
  • At the transition from the first portion 231 to the second portion 232 forms each dowel pin 23 a paragraph 230, which is due to the different outer diameter of the two sections 231, 232, respectively.
  • the outer diameter of the second shoulder 232 is smaller than the outer diameter of its first portion 231 at each dowel pin 23.
  • the first portion 231 of the dowel pins 23 each extend through the corresponding aperture 34 in the carrier 3, so that the second portion 232 of the dowel pins 23 respectively at the back 32 of the carrier 3 stands out.
  • the optic 2 is provided with two spring-formed snap hooks 24, which are integrally formed on the outside 22 of the optic 2 and in each case engage behind in a recess 35 of the support 3 on its rear side 32.
  • the attachment of the optics 2 by means of the snap hook 24 is shown schematically in the Figures 5 and 6 shown.
  • the semiconductor light source module 1 has a heat sink 10 made of aluminum with a first wedge-like section 11, on the surface 110 of which a mounting plate 4 with five light-emitting diode chips 40 arranged in a row is mounted.
  • the LED chips 40 emit white light during their operation.
  • the mounting plate 4 is formed, for example, as a metal core board.
  • electrical components (not shown) of an operating device for the light-emitting diode chips 40 are mounted on a surface of the heat sink 10.
  • the first section 11 of the semiconductor light source module 10 is arranged in the recess 33 of the carrier 3 and projects beyond the front side 31 of the carrier 3, so that the light-emitting diode chips 40 are arranged substantially at the focal point of the parabolic optic 2 and the light emitted by the light-emitting diode chips 40 on the Light reflective inner side 21 of the optical system 2 hits.
  • the heat sink 10 further has a second, plate-like portion 12 which is angled perpendicular to the first portion 11.
  • the second, plate-like portion 12 of the heat sink 10 forms a bearing surface 120, which rests against the back 32 of the carrier 3.
  • the second, plate-like portion 12 of the heat sink 10 are three mating holes 121 arranged for each one of the three dowel pins 23 of the optics 2.
  • the diameter of the holes 121 is in each case matched to the outer diameter of the second portion 232 of the corresponding dowel pin 23, so that the second portion 232 of the dowel pins 23 respectively fits exactly into the corresponding bore 121.
  • the diameter of the holes 121 is thus smaller than the outer diameter of the first portion 231 of the dowel pins 23.
  • the second portion 232 of the three dowel pins 23 each extend into the corresponding bore 121 in the second, plate-like portion 12 of the heat sink 10, so that the paragraph 230 of the respective rests against the support surface 120 of the second, plate-like portion 12 of the heat sink 10.
  • the paragraph 230 of the dowel pins 23 therefore determines the height of the optics 2 on the support surface 120 of the second, plate-like portion 12 of the heat sink 10 and thus the altitude of the optics 2 with respect to the LED chips 40.
  • the spatial position and orientation of the optics 2 with respect to the LED chips 40th in directions parallel to the support surface 120 is determined by the position of the three holes 121. Since the outer diameter of the second portion 232 of the three dowel pins 23 is matched to the diameter of the corresponding bore 121, the dowel pins 23 are each arranged without play in the corresponding bore 121.
  • a bushing 7 is also arranged, which contains the electrical contacts for powering the semiconductor light source module 1 and is provided for receiving a plug.
  • the semiconductor light source module 1 is supplied with the vehicle electrical system voltage of the motor vehicle.
  • the carrier 3 three beyond the side edges of the support 3 protruding fastening devices 8 are further arranged, which serve for mounting the illumination device in a motor vehicle.
  • the screws 5 and 6 are released on the rear side 122 of the second, plate-like section 12 of the heat sink 10 of the semiconductor light source module 1.
  • the semiconductor light source module 1 can be removed from the rear side 32 of the carrier 3 by being pulled off from the second sections 232 of the dowel pins 23 which extend into the bores 121.
  • the optic 2 is after removing the screws 5 and the semiconductor light source module 1 by means of the snap hook 24 and the pins 34 stuck in the apertures 34 on the carrier 3 still sufficiently fixed so that they can not be detached from the carrier 3.
  • the assembly of the new semiconductor light source module 1 is done in the reverse order as the disassembly.
  • the semiconductor light source module 1 can additionally have a primary optics which is arranged directly above the light-emitting diode chips 40 and directs the light emitted by the light-emitting diode chips 40 onto the light-reflecting inner side 21 of the optical system 2.
  • This primary optics may be, for example, an optical lens or an optical concentrator.
  • the semiconductor light sources of the semiconductor light source module 1 may have other light sources such as superluminescent diodes or laser diodes instead of the light emitting diode chips 40.
  • the optics 2 may have other shapes than the shell-like according to the preferred embodiment.
  • the light-reflecting surface 21 of the optics may be partially or completely coated with phosphor.
  • the dowel pins 23 of the optics 2 do not necessarily have to be hollow.
  • the second portions 232 of the dowel pins 23 may be formed so as to protrude through the corresponding bore 121 in the second portion 12 of the heat sink 10 of the semiconductor light source module 1 and the portion of the second portion 232 of the dowel pins projecting from the back surface 122 of the heat sink 10 is a screw thread having, on which a nut can be screwed to screw the semiconductor light source module 1 to the optics 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Dispositif d'éclairage comprenant un module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1) et une optique (2), ainsi qu'un support commun (3) pour le module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1) et l'optique (2), ladite optique (2) étant montée sur une face avant (31) du support (3) et présentant au moins une goupille d'ajustage (23) qui s'étend dans un alésage adapté (121) ménagé dans le module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1),
    - ledit module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1) étant appliqué contre une face arrière (32) du support (3), opposée à la face avant (31),
    - ladite au moins une goupille d'ajustage (23) passant à travers une ouverture (34) dans le support (3) et s'étendant dans l'alésage adapté (121) du module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1),
    caractérisé en ce que
    - ladite au moins une goupille d'ajustage (23) forme un épaulement (230) qui est appliqué contre une surface d'appui (120) du module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1), adjacente à la face arrière (32) du support (3).
  2. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 1, ladite au moins une goupille d'ajustage (23) étant formée d'un seul tenant avec l'optique (2).
  3. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, ladite au moins une goupille d'ajustage (23) étant creuse et munie d'un filetage pour recevoir une vis (5).
  4. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, ladite au moins une goupille d'ajustage faisant saillie de l'alésage adapté (121) ménagé dans le module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1), sur une face (122) du module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1), opposée à la surface d'appui (120), et la partie de la goupille d'ajustage faisant saillie de l'alésage adapté (121) ménagé dans le module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1) étant munie d'un filetage pour un écrou.
  5. Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, des premiers moyens de fixation (6) étant prévus pour fixer la surface d'appui (120) du module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1) à la face arrière (32) du support (3).
  6. Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, des deuxièmes moyens de fixation (24, 35) étant présents pour fixer l'optique (2) au support (3).
  7. Dispositif d'éclairage selon la revendication 6, lesdits deuxièmes moyens de fixation (24, 35) étant réalisés sous forme de liaison par enclenchement ou encliquetage entre l'optique (3) et le support (3).
  8. Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, le support (3) ayant un évidement (33) destiné à recevoir une partie (11) du module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1), munie de sources de lumières à semi-conducteurs (40).
  9. Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, le support (3) étant réalisé sous forme de corps de refroidissement.
  10. Dispositif d'éclairage selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, le module de sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (1) présentant un puits de chaleur (10), et la surface d'appui (120) étant réalisée comme élément constitutif du puits de chaleur (10) et les sources de lumière à semi-conducteurs (40) étant agencées sur le puits de chaleur (10).
EP13704110.9A 2012-02-27 2013-02-13 Dispositif d'illumination Active EP2820348B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012202933A DE102012202933A1 (de) 2012-02-27 2012-02-27 Beleuchtungseinrichtung
PCT/EP2013/052878 WO2013127632A1 (fr) 2012-02-27 2013-02-13 Dispositif d'éclairage

Publications (2)

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EP2820348A1 EP2820348A1 (fr) 2015-01-07
EP2820348B1 true EP2820348B1 (fr) 2016-04-13

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EP13704110.9A Active EP2820348B1 (fr) 2012-02-27 2013-02-13 Dispositif d'illumination

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US (1) US9297522B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2820348B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN104136835B (fr)
DE (1) DE102012202933A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2582503T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE029602T2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013127632A1 (fr)

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JP6685130B2 (ja) * 2015-12-25 2020-04-22 株式会社小糸製作所 車両用灯具
FR3048487B1 (fr) * 2016-03-02 2019-05-24 Valeo Vision Dispositif d'eclairage pour vehicule automobile comprenant des modules lumineux refroidis au moyen d'un generateur d'un flux d'air
KR102460854B1 (ko) * 2016-05-17 2022-10-31 현대모비스 주식회사 차량의 램프
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012202933A1 (de) 2013-08-29
CN104136835A (zh) 2014-11-05
EP2820348A1 (fr) 2015-01-07
US20140376232A1 (en) 2014-12-25
WO2013127632A1 (fr) 2013-09-06
US9297522B2 (en) 2016-03-29
CN104136835B (zh) 2016-07-06
ES2582503T3 (es) 2016-09-13
HUE029602T2 (en) 2017-02-28

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