EP2796651B1 - Système d'un bâtiment doté de plusieurs dispositifs de fermeture - Google Patents

Système d'un bâtiment doté de plusieurs dispositifs de fermeture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2796651B1
EP2796651B1 EP14165626.4A EP14165626A EP2796651B1 EP 2796651 B1 EP2796651 B1 EP 2796651B1 EP 14165626 A EP14165626 A EP 14165626A EP 2796651 B1 EP2796651 B1 EP 2796651B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
devices
closing
control
sensor
control device
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EP14165626.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2796651B2 (fr
EP2796651A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Dieter Lieb
Michael Lindner
Christian Turowez
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EDS Electric Drive Solution GmbH and Co KG
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EDS Electric Drive Solution GmbH and Co KG
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
    • E05Y2400/40—Control units therefor
    • E05Y2400/41—Control units therefor for multiple motors
    • E05Y2400/415—Control units therefor for multiple motors for multiple wings
    • E05Y2400/42—Control units therefor for multiple motors for multiple wings for multiple openings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/65—Power or signal transmission
    • E05Y2400/652—Power or signal transmission by bus
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/65—Power or signal transmission
    • E05Y2400/66—Wireless transmission
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system of a building according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for operating a system of a building.
  • Such a system of a building comprises at least two closing devices, each having a frame, a movably arranged on the frame adjustment wing, an electromotive drive device for adjusting the Verstelleriels or an assembly of the Verstelleriels and a control device.
  • the system has at least one sensor device for generating a sensor signal as a function of at least one environmental condition.
  • Such a closing device may, for example, be a building door or a building window or another device, for example a flap device or the like, on a building.
  • a closing device can generally be an opening of a building optionally closed or released, for example, a window in a conventional manner has an at least partially transparent, translucent disc.
  • a window wing of a building window can be brought into a tilted position, for example, and pivoted about a horizontal pivot axis or completely opened by pivoting about a vertical pivot axis.
  • a locking device with an adjustable electric motor by means of a drive adjusting wing is for example from the DE 10 2011 006 524 A1 known.
  • German patent application 10 2012 203 602.4 a drive device is known, which is designed in the manner of a servo motor for actuating a locking device of a closing device.
  • electromotive drive devices for adjusting the adjusting wing or at least one assembly of the adjusting wing can nowadays be provided on closing devices, it is generally nevertheless necessary to manually initiate an adjusting procedure by a user and control it by actuating a suitable operating unit.
  • a suitable operating unit For example, it can be provided to actuate a drive device for opening a window or a door by manually actuating a suitable operating unit.
  • the US 2007/210737 A1 discloses a window system in which windows are each associated with local sensors and a drive unit. Each window also has a local controller communicating with a central controller. This can be done wirelessly or by wire.
  • a system in which remote switches of different locking devices, such as a window and a door, can communicate with each other wirelessly or via a bus system.
  • a sensor device external environmental influences can be detected which are used with internal measured values of a sensor device arranged in the interior of a room for controlling the closing devices.
  • the EP 0 799 962 A1 describes a method for operating a door system in which, for example, exterior and interior doors can be operated in a coordinated manner.
  • Door elements may in this case be assigned a higher-level control, wherein each door element may also have an individual control.
  • a climate detection can have multiple sensors to detect climatic conditions in front of and behind the door system.
  • the US 4,174,494 A describes a system in which individual drive devices are each assigned a decentralized control.
  • control device of each closing device has a communication interface and the control devices of the at least two closing devices are configured to communicate with one another via their communication interfaces for controlling the at least two closing devices as a function of the sensor signal of the at least one sensor device.
  • the present invention initially starts from the idea of providing one or more sensor devices which detect an environmental condition.
  • an environmental condition may include, for example, brightness, temperature, humidity, air pressure, airflow, air quality, vibration of a component, breakage on a component, the presence of rain, the amount of air, and / or occurrence of noise in the area of a sensor device.
  • the sensor device is designed, for example, as a brightness sensor, as a temperature sensor, as an air humidity sensor, as an air pressure sensor, as an anemometer, as a vibration sensor, as a breakage sensor, as a proximity sensor or the like, and serves to detect the associated environmental condition and generate a sensor signal as a function of the detected environmental condition.
  • the sensor signal indicates, for example, the brightness, the temperature, the humidity, the air pressure, etc.).
  • control of the closure devices of the system then occurs, for which purpose the control devices of the closure devices communicate with each other to respond in a coordinated manner to a detected environmental condition.
  • sensor devices can be arranged in the system at different locations, wherein a plurality of sensor devices which, for example, indicate different environmental conditions, for example the brightness and the temperature, can be provided at one location.
  • each closing device is assigned at least one sensor device, so that at least one environmental condition can be sensed and measured locally at each closing device.
  • the brightness, the temperature, the humidity, the air pressure or any other environmental condition can be measured locally at each closing device that each closing device can output information about the environmental condition prevailing locally at the respective closing device via corresponding sensor signals.
  • These local environmental conditions are exchanged between the closing devices via the communication interfaces of the control devices, so that the closing devices can each have information of the environmental conditions at the individual closing devices and thus a coordinated operation of the closing devices, for example a coordinated operation of the closing devices for opening or closing the closing devices , becomes possible.
  • control devices of the closing devices may be designed to control the closing devices in response to the sensor signal for adjusting an air flow through the closing devices. This can be done, for example, against the background that an increased temperature or reduced air quality is detected in a room within the system, so that the temperature or the air quality in the room are influenced by means of an air exchange in the room by providing an air flow through the room should.
  • the air pressure can be measured at least two closing devices, wherein upon detection of an air pressure difference at the two closing devices, the closing devices can be operated to open to effect in this way an air flow through the closing devices and through the room.
  • a reduced air quality an unfavorably increased or reduced air humidity or an unfavorable temperature within a room of the system is determined.
  • one or more closing devices for an air exchange in the room can be opened in a coordinated, controlled manner over a period of time, in which case the closing devices are just opened depending on sensor signals measured locally at the closing devices, for example the temperature or the air humidity. which the environmental condition to be changed, ie z. B. can affect the air quality, humidity or temperature.
  • the closing devices can be controlled to open, which can cause a positive effect, for example, to lower the temperature within the room to the desired setpoint, so in the example mentioned, the closing devices on the dark side of the building to achieve a reduction in the temperature within the room.
  • an acoustic volume ie a noise level
  • a noise level is measured at the closing devices. If it is found that there is an increased noise level at a closing device (preferably outside the building), then these closing devices and possibly also other closing devices can be actuated to close, in order to shield a room within the building from noise and in this way the volume to reduce in the room.
  • control the closing devices for providing an increased burglary protection for example by controlling all closing devices for closing and locking when a closing device, for example a window sash, detects a setpoint exceeding vibration or even a break is detected in a burglary attempt can indicate.
  • the locking devices communicate with each other via their associated control devices and their communication interfaces and thus exchange data and information in order to make an operation of the closing devices in a coordinated manner.
  • the actuation can take place completely automatically, so that no or only a minimal number of user interactions is required.
  • the provision of burglary protection by activating the closure devices for closing and locking can take place, for example, completely without user interaction.
  • the setting of a temperature in a room by a suitable exchange of air for example by adjusting an air flow or by opening certain locking devices can also run completely automated, possibly a user can set a desired temperature and then initiates the system automatically required steps for this , Or, a user may initiate a predetermined operation, such as the "airing" process, via a suitable control unit that communicates with the control devices, the system then automatically executing the necessary steps to perform the operation and, for example, selectively target those locking devices that provide a desired operation Air exchange can cause or where, for example, no rain is detected.
  • a predetermined operation such as the "airing" process
  • control devices thus communicate with one another and possibly also with an operating unit to be operated by a user.
  • control devices also communicate with other functional systems of a building, for example an alarm system, an air conditioning system or a heating system. If, for example, a burglary attempt is detected locally at one or more closing devices, an alarm system for initiating suitable countermeasures, for example for outputting an acoustic signal, can accordingly also be activated.
  • a heating system or air conditioning can be operated in conjunction with the locking devices for setting predetermined climatic conditions within a room of the system, so that in interaction of the heating system and / or the air conditioner with the closing devices in an energy-efficient manner, for example, a predetermined temperature, humidity or the like within a room of a building can be adjusted.
  • each control device can be connected, for example via its assigned communication point, to a bus system of a building.
  • wired information and data can be exchanged between individual functional units within a building via a bus system.
  • the control devices can communicate with one another wirelessly and possibly also with other functional systems, for which purpose suitable wireless communication standards, for example WiFi (WLAN), Bluetooth or the like can be used.
  • An idea of the present invention is to allow a decentralized control by allocating a control device to each locking device and providing a communication between the control devices of the locking devices, which basically can dispense with a central control device.
  • the control of the locking devices takes place in a decentralized manner by communication between the individual, locally to the Closing devices provided control devices.
  • a central control device which can assume central control tasks.
  • the communication between the individual, decentralized control devices can then take place via the central control device, with information and data also being exchanged between the individual decentralized control devices associated with the closing devices, but this then takes place via the central control device.
  • Each control device is, as I said, associated with a closing device.
  • the control device is mounted on a building in the region of the closing device, for example as an integral part of the closing device.
  • the control device may be accommodated in the frame of the associated locking device. It is also conceivable, for example, to accommodate the control device in a flush-mounted box in the immediate vicinity of the associated locking device.
  • control device integrally to the closing device or at least in spatial proximity to the closing device is desirable to reduce the space required for the control device so far that the control device can be accommodated, for example, in the context of the locking device or in a flush-mounted box in the vicinity of the locking device.
  • a switching power supply of the control device and a control part of the control device share a processor unit, so that no separate processor units are required on the one hand for the switched-mode power supply and on the other hand for the control part.
  • a switched-mode power supply is an electronic assembly designed to convert an unstabilized input voltage into a constant output voltage.
  • the unstabilized input voltage for example, a mains voltage of a power supply network, first rectified, then converted into an AC voltage higher frequency for transformation (by the so-called "switching") and rectified again after the transformation.
  • switching power supplies have, in contrast to conventional transformer power supplies or longitudinal voltage regulators on a high efficiency.
  • the switching power supply and the control part of the control device use a common processor unit (conventionally switching power supplies have their own Processor unit on), functional components of the control device can be integrated with each other, and it can be on components, in particular a separate processor unit for the switching power supply on the one hand and the control part on the other hand, waived.
  • the integrated design of the control device reduces the space, so that accommodation in the context of the locking device or in a flush-mounted box in the closing device is possible.
  • cost and space advantages possibly also other benefits arise from the fact that a direct control of the power supply, taking into account a currently performed control process is possible without separate processor units of the switching power supply on the one hand and the control part on the other hand have to communicate with each other.
  • the processor unit may also include a memory for data storage.
  • the control device further comprises a sensor unit for providing a connection for at least one sensor device.
  • One or more sensor devices are connected to the control device via the sensor unit, sensor signals incoming via the sensor unit being evaluated and supplied to the control section in order to enable control of the associated locking device as well as the other locking devices by communication with other control devices.
  • control device can have an electrical energy store for electrical supply, wherein the electrical energy store, in particular a rechargeable battery in the manner of a rechargeable battery, can be arranged in the same housing as other functional components of the control device or also separately outside the housing.
  • the electrical energy store in particular a rechargeable battery in the manner of a rechargeable battery
  • the electrical energy storage can be ensured that in case of power failure - ie failure of the electrical supply via an electrical supply network connected to the control device - the operation of the control device and the electrical functional components of the locking device is ensured.
  • the electrical energy storage for example, in a power failure on an electrical supply network and the drive device of the locking device are supplied, so that even in case of power failure, the locking device can be operated, for example, still for opening or closing.
  • the control device can be self-learning. This is to be understood that the control device can absorb in a self-learning manner, for example, in an adjustment of the associated locking device occurring slips to control the drive device in a subsequent closing operation and to regulate that the binding is counteracted in a suitable manner, for example by increasing the power.
  • the control device for example, learn a user behavior in the operation of one or more locking devices in order to perform a learned operation then in an automatic, automatic manner largely without user interaction can.
  • control device may be designed to detect and possibly display maintenance intervals, to react to the change in climatic conditions, to detect a manipulation on a closing device (for example by current detection of the drive or by detection of the direction of rotation and the position of the drive) or the like ,
  • the object is also achieved by a method for operating a system of a building.
  • the system comprises at least two closing devices, each having a frame, an adjusting vane located on the frame, an electromotive drive device for adjusting the adjusting vane or a subassembly of the adjusting vane and a control device, and at least one sensor device for generating a sensor signal as a function of at least one environmental condition.
  • the control device each Closing device has a communication point and the control devices of the at least two locking devices communicate with each other via their communication interfaces for controlling the at least two locking devices in response to the sensor signal of the at least one sensor device.
  • a system 1 of a building shown in Fig. 1 , Has a plurality of closing devices 20-23 in the form of, for example, a front door 20, a patio door 21 and building windows 22, 23.
  • the closing devices 20-23 comprise in known manner in each case a frame 201-231 and an adjustable adjusting leaf 200-230 arranged thereon, which can be adjusted to open or close the respectively associated closing device 20-23.
  • the closures 20-23 are associated with a room R of a building and accordingly serve to selectively close or release openings providing accesses to the room R.
  • Each locking device 20-23 has a drive device 202-232, which is for adjusting the respective associated adjusting wing 200-230 or for adjusting at least one assembly of Verstelleriels 200-230 is used.
  • the drive device 202-232 can be actuated, for example, in order to move the adjusting vanes 200-230 for opening or closing the respective associated closing device 20-23 in an electromotive manner.
  • Each closing device 20-23 is further associated with a sensor device 30-33 which serves to detect at least one environmental condition in the region of the respectively associated closing device 20-23 and may be an integral part of the closing device 20-23 or at least in spatial proximity to the closing device 20-23. 23 is arranged.
  • sensor devices 34, 35 may be provided, which are arranged at other locations inside or outside the building and also detect environmental conditions and generate corresponding sensor signals.
  • the sensor devices 30-35 serve for example for measuring the brightness, the temperature, the air humidity, the air pressure, an air flow, the air quality, a vibration, a break, a noise level or other measured values.
  • each locking device 20-23 has an associated control device 40-43, which may also be an integral part of the locking device 20-23 (for example, by being disposed within a profile of the frame 201-231 of the associated locking device 20-23) or in spatial proximity to the locking device 20-23, for example, mounted within a flush-mounted box in a building wall.
  • control devices 40-43 By means of the control devices 40-43, the possibility for a decentralized control of the closing devices 20-23 is created in the sense of the present invention by each control device 40-43 having a communication interface 401 (see FIG Fig. 4 ), by means of which the control devices 40-43 for controlling the closing devices 20-23 can communicate with one another.
  • the control takes place in a coordinated manner, taking into account the sensor signals of the sensor devices 30-35, so that the closing devices 20-23 are each actuated to open or close, taking into account information, data and measured values which are obtained via the individual sensor devices 30-35 in order, for example, to adjust an air flow L within the space R, to influence the temperature, humidity or air quality within the space R, an air exchange in more efficient, energy-saving manner to improve the burglary protection or perform another operation of the locking device 20-23 in an automated manner.
  • the control devices 40-43 can for this purpose, as shown schematically in FIG Fig. 2 in that they communicate with each other in a decentralized manner by each controller 40-43 communicating with each other controller 40-43 through data and information exchange.
  • a control device 40-43 transmits, for example, sensor signals of the sensor device 30-35 assigned to it to the remaining control devices 40-43, so that data measured locally at a closing device 20-23 are also available at other closing devices 20-23 and for control purposes These locking devices 20-23 can be considered.
  • each control device 40-43 only communicates with one or at most two further control devices 40-43, wherein data of a control device 40-43 are also passed on to other control devices via another control device 40-43, so that a serial Communication between the controllers 40-43 is provided.
  • control devices 40-43 or even the central controller 5 may be in communication with one or more further functional systems 8.
  • the further functional systems can be, for example, an alarm system, a heating system or an air conditioning system, which can thus be controlled in a coordinated manner with the actuation of the closing devices 20-23 in order to influence the conditions within the space R, for example a temperature or to adjust a humidity within the space R in the desired manner.
  • control devices 40-43 and also with the central control 5 and also the further functional systems 8 can be effected for example via a bus system, to which the control devices 40-43, the Central control 5 and the other functional systems 8 are connected.
  • control devices 40-43 communicate wirelessly with one another, for example using a wireless communication protocol such as the Wifi or Bluetooth standard.
  • the closing devices 20-23 are activated in a coordinated manner by the control device 40-43 communicating with one another via their respective communication interfaces 401 and thus exchanging data and information about sensor signals of the sensor devices 30-35.
  • the control devices 40-43 can actuate the closing devices 20-23 for setting a predetermined air flow L through the space R.
  • an air exchange for example for influencing the air quality, the temperature or the humidity in the room R, is desired, for example by means of the sensor devices 30-35, it can be determined how the air pressure at the different closing devices 20-23 behaves.
  • the corresponding closing devices 20-23 can be adjusted by suitably adjusting the respective closing device 20-23 Adjusting wings 200-230 are opened to generate an air flow L through the closing devices 20-23 in space R.
  • the shutters 20-23 may be driven in response to locally sensed and sensed environmental conditions to effect a co-ordinated actuation of the individual shutters 20-23, such as temperature, air pressure, humidity, brightness to affect the air quality or the like within the space R. It is also conceivable that one or more closing devices 20-23 be closed in a coordinated manner when a noise level is detected by a sensor device 30-35 outside the room R, which exceeds a predetermined setpoint to shield the room R of noise and thus the To increase user comfort in the room R.
  • the closing devices 20-23 can be actuated for closing and locking, if, for example, at a closing device 20-23 by a suitable sensor device 30-35, a vibration or a break, for example on a Verstellulatel 200-230 or by means of a proximity sensor approximation of a Person is detected, which could potentially indicate a burglary.
  • a functional system 8 can also be controlled in the form of an alarm system in order to trigger an alarm and to initiate suitable countermeasures, for example a notification of an external security service.
  • the control devices 40-43 can also perform time-dependent actuation processes, so that, for example, at certain time intervals or at a certain time of day, one or more of the closing devices 20-23 are controlled for ventilation of the room R.
  • each locking device 20-23 is associated with a control device 40-43, which are thus arranged decentrally on a building and each associated with a locking device 20-23.
  • Fig. 4 shows the structure of an advantageous embodiment of such a control device 40, which comprises a switching power supply 400, a communication interface 401, a processor unit 402, a control part 403 and a sensor 404, which cooperate to control the associated locking device 20-23.
  • Figure 4 in that it represents an embodiment of a control device 40.
  • the remaining control devices 41-43 of the other closing devices 21-23 can be constructed accordingly.
  • the switching power supply 400 is realized by an electronic assembly, which - as shown schematically in FIG Fig. 5 represented - converts an unstabilized input voltage into a constant output voltage.
  • the switched-mode power supply 400 has a rectification unit A, to which the mains voltage of an electrical supply network 7 is fed as input voltage.
  • the rectification unit A rectifies the input voltage and provides the rectified voltage to a switching unit B, which converts the rectified voltage into an alternating voltage of comparatively high frequency and supplies it to a power transmission unit C.
  • a stabilized, constant output voltage is output, which can be supplied for electrical supply, for example, to the drive device 202-232 of the respective associated closure device 20-23.
  • a conventional switched-mode power supply 40 has a processor which serves to control and regulate, in particular, the switching unit B.
  • the processor is realized by the processor unit 402 of the control device 40, which is shared by all the functional components of the control device 40 and, in particular, also performs tasks of the control part 403, the sensor unit 404 and the communication point 401.
  • the control device 40 thus has only one processor unit 402, which is shared by the functional components of the control device 40, so that separate processors for the individual functional components are not required and thus reduces the number of components and assemblies of the control device 40 and correspondingly the required installation space the controller 40 can be downsized.
  • the sensor unit 404 provides a connection 300 for one or more sensor devices 30.
  • a plurality of sensor devices 30 may be connectable to the sensor unit 404 for detecting and measuring different environmental conditions, wherein the sensor unit 404 receives the sensor signals supplied to it and to the control part 403 for controlling the associated closure device 20-23 as well as for communication with other control devices 40-43 transmitted.
  • the sensor device 40 further has an electrical energy store 6 in the form of a rechargeable battery, which serves to bridge a failure of the electrical supply via the supply network 7 in order to allow uninterrupted operation of the control device 40 and the closing device 20-23 connected thereto.
  • the electrical energy storage device 6 may for example be dimensioned so that it is able to bridge a power failure on the supply network 7 over several hours, to drive the associated closing device 20-23 for opening or closing the Verstelleriels to 200 in this time -230 to allow.
  • Closing devices in several rooms of a building are operated in a coordinated manner in order to set or at least influence the conditions in the building based on sensor technology detected environmental conditions inside or outside the building.

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  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Système d'un bâtiment (1), comprenant
    - au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23), qui présentent respectivement un cadre (201 - 231), un battant à ajuster (200 -230) disposé de manière mobile au niveau du cadre (201 - 231), un dispositif d'entraînement (202 - 232) à moteur électrique pour ajuster le battant à ajuster (200 - 230) ou un sous-ensemble du battant à ajuster (200 - 230) et un système de commande (40 - 43), et
    - au moins un système de capteur (30 - 35) pour générer un signal de capteur en fonction d'au moins une condition extérieure,
    dans lequel le système de commande (40 - 43) de chaque dispositif de fermeture (20 - 23) présente une interface de communication (401) et les systèmes de commande (40 - 43) des au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) sont réalisés pour communiquer les uns avec les autres par l'intermédiaire de leurs interfaces de communication (401) pour commander les au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) en fonction du signal de capteur de l'au moins un système de capteur (30 - 35), dans lequel chaque système de commande (40 - 43) présente une unité de détection (404) pour fournir un raccordement (300) pour au moins un système de capteur (30 - 35), dans lequel un ou plusieurs systèmes de capteur (30 - 35) sont raccordés au système de commande (40 - 43) par l'intermédiaire de l'unité de détection (404),
    caractérisé en ce
    que des signaux de capteur arrivant par l'intermédiaire de l'unité de détection (404) sont évalués et sont amenés à une partie de commande (403) pour permettre une commande du dispositif de fermeture (20 - 23) associé ainsi que des autres dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) également, à travers une communication avec d'autres systèmes de commande (40 - 43), et
    que chaque système de commande (40 - 43) présente une alimentation à découpage pour transformer une tension d'entrée non stable en une tension de sortie constante, la partie de commande (403) et l'alimentation de découpage (400) du système de commande (40 - 43) utilisant conjointement une unité de processeur (402) du système de commande (40 - 43).
  2. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un système de capteur (30 - 35) est associé à chaque dispositif de fermeture (20 - 23).
  3. Système selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la condition extérieure est la clarté, la température, l'humidité de l'air, la pression de l'air, un flux d'air, la qualité de l'air, une vibration, un bris sur un composant, la présence de pluie, la quantité d'air et/ou l'apparition de bruit dans la zone de l'au moins un système de capteur (30 - 35).
  4. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les systèmes de commande (20 - 23) sont réalisés pour piloter les au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) en fonction du signal de capteur d'une manière adaptée.
  5. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les systèmes de commande (20 - 23) sont réalisés pour piloter les au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) en fonction du signal de capteur
    - pour régler un flux d'air (L) à travers les dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23),
    - pour influer sur une qualité de l'air, l'humidité de l'air ou la température à l'intérieur d'un espace (R) du système (1),
    - pour réduire le bruit à l'intérieur d'un espace (R) du système (1), et/ou
    - pour fermer les dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) pour fournir une protection contre toute effraction.
  6. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les systèmes de commande (20 - 23) sont réalisés pour piloter les au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) en fonction de signaux de capteur d'au moins deux systèmes de capteur (30 - 35) associés respectivement à un dispositif de fermeture (20 - 23).
  7. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les systèmes de commande (20 - 23) sont réalisés pour régler un flux d'air (L) à travers un espace (R) du système (1) en actionnant les au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) en fonction d'une pression de l'air mesurée au niveau au moins de deux systèmes de capteur (30 - 35).
  8. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un système de commande (40 - 43) des au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) est relié, par l'intermédiaire de l'interface de communication (401) qui lui est associée, à au moins un autre système fonctionnel (8) différent des dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23).
  9. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque système de commande (40 - 43) est relié à un système de bus par l'intermédiaire de l'interface de communication (401) qui lui est associée.
  10. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque système de commande (40 - 43) est réalisé pour communiquer sans fil, par l'intermédiaire de l'interface de communication (401) qui lui est associée, avec au moins un autre système de commande (40 - 43).
  11. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par une commande centrale (5) supplémentaire, qui est réalisée pour communiquer avec les systèmes de commande (40 - 43) des deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) ou plus.
  12. Système selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le système de commande (40 - 43) est auto-adaptatif pour
    - identifier une dureté dans l'ajustement du battant à ajuster (220) et de piloter le dispositif de fermeture (20 - 23) associé en fonction d'une dureté identifiée,
    - identifier un comportement utilisateur lors de l'actionnement des au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) et de piloter le dispositif de fermeture (20 - 23) associé en fonction d'un comportement utilisateur identifié.
  13. Procédé pour faire fonctionner un système d'un bâtiment selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, qui comprend
    - au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture, qui présentent respectivement un cadre, un battant à ajuster disposé de manière mobile au niveau du cadre, un dispositif d'entraînement à moteur électrique pour ajuster le battant à ajuster ou un sous-ensemble du battant à ajuster et un système de commande, et
    - au moins un système de capteur pour générer un signal de capteur en fonction d'au moins une condition extérieure,
    dans lequel le système de commande (40 - 43) de chaque dispositif de fermeture (20 - 23) présente une interface de communication (401) et les systèmes de commande (40 - 43) des au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) communiquent les uns avec les autres, par l'intermédiaire de leurs interfaces de communication (401), pour commander les au moins deux dispositifs de fermeture (20 - 23) en fonction du signal de capteur de l'au moins un système de capteur (30 - 35), dans lequel chaque système de commande (40 - 43) présente une unité de détection (404) pour fournir un raccordement (300) pour au moins un système de capteur (30 - 35), dans lequel un ou plusieurs systèmes de capteur (30 - 35) sont raccordés au système de commande (40 - 43) par l'intermédiaire de l'unité de détection (404),
    caractérisé en ce
    que chaque système de commande (40 - 43) présente une alimentation de découpage pour transformer une tension d'entrée non stable en une tension de sortie constante, la partie de commande (403) et l'alimentation de découpage (400) du système de commande (40 - 43) utilisant conjointement une unité de processeur (402) du dispositif de commande (40 - 43).
EP14165626.4A 2013-04-24 2014-04-23 Système d'un bâtiment doté de plusieurs dispositifs de fermeture Active EP2796651B2 (fr)

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RU2747211C1 (ru) * 2020-05-25 2021-04-29 Николай Валентинович МЕДВЕДЕВ Система управления климатом в помещении

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DE202016107222U1 (de) 2016-12-21 2018-03-22 Aumüller Aumatic GmbH Betätigungseinrichtung

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RU2747211C1 (ru) * 2020-05-25 2021-04-29 Николай Валентинович МЕДВЕДЕВ Система управления климатом в помещении

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