EP2790549A1 - Fastening element and side-rail arrangement - Google Patents
Fastening element and side-rail arrangementInfo
- Publication number
- EP2790549A1 EP2790549A1 EP12809148.5A EP12809148A EP2790549A1 EP 2790549 A1 EP2790549 A1 EP 2790549A1 EP 12809148 A EP12809148 A EP 12809148A EP 2790549 A1 EP2790549 A1 EP 2790549A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- fastening element
- receptacle
- element according
- clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGESĀ ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
- F24C15/168—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor with telescopic rail systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
- A47B88/43—Fastening devices for slides or guides at cabinet side
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGESĀ ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/17—Drawers used in connection with household appliances
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fastening element for arranging a device on two bars and a side rail for a household appliance, in particular for an oven.
- EP 1 158 185 discloses a quick-fastening element for fixing a guide rail of a pullout guide to a side rail.
- the quick-fastening element has an upper holding section, which has a V-shaped receptacle and can be applied around an upper bar. Furthermore, a second locking receptacle is provided, on which a lower rod can be clamped.
- This quick fastener has generally been proven for its sturdy attachment and ease of installation. However, the fastener can be used only with a specific rod design - thickness and distance of the rods in the Z direction.
- DE 10 2009 034 967 discloses the fixing of a pullout guide via a front spring clip and a rear spring clip.
- the front spring clip has a U-shaped receptacle on which two rods can be fixed in a latching manner.
- a disadvantage of this fastening system is that two different fastening elements are used per guide rail.
- the front spring clip can only be used for a predetermined side rail in which the distance between two bars in the Z direction and the diameter of the bars are known. An insert for different side rails is not provided.
- DE 10 2010 021 283 discloses a fastening part for a pullout guide with a first hook part and a second hook part. Both hook parts are each releasably attachable to a guide portion of a respective bar.
- the fastening part is fixed in the Z direction only by a lateral tongue of the first hook part, which engages under a fastening section of the rod.
- a disadvantage of this invention is that the fastening part can be used only at a predetermined side rails, in which the distance of the rods in the Z direction and the thickness of the rods are known. Otherwise, it can not be fixed or there is a risk that the pullout guide is not guided safely because the hooks have a play in the Y and / or Z direction. Both hook parts are not clamped, the determination is made by a pivoting hook.
- the attachment is Supply part according to the invention in particular provided only for the rear attachment of the pullout guide.
- a fastening part according to the invention is provided with a separate pivotable hook. Again, two different fasteners are used per guide rail.
- the fastening element comprises a first receptacle, which can be arranged on a first rod and a second receptacle, which can be arranged on a second rod, wherein the second receptacle is designed as a fixed bearing for receiving a second rod in different thicknesses, and the first Recording as a floating bearing to compensate for different designs, distances and / or different thicknesses of the two rods is executed.
- a bearing point which has no degrees of freedom in the effective direction of gravity.
- the fastener thus comes at the periphery of the rod at several points at least tangentially to the plant.
- the contact points are in the area opposite to the effective direction of gravity. It is therefore not necessary that the rod for forming a fixed bearing in the sense of this document is encompassed by the fastening element over the entire circumference.
- An enclosure of at least one third of the rod is sufficient to form a corresponding fixed bearing. It may, for example, form a substantially circular segment-shaped section on the fastening element.
- an elastically deformable section may be provided in the region of the fastening element facing the effective direction of gravity. After inserting the rod into the fastening element, this section springs back into its gangsposition that the smallest provided for this fastener bar diameter can not pass through the opening.
- movable bearing describes in this document an arrangement that another tertiary rod is fixed clamping only transversely to the effective direction of gravity. In the direction of gravity, it is possible to vary the position of the other rod in the dimensions of the resilient elements. This results in a radial displacement of the rod relative to the fastening element, but no axial displaceability of the rod relative to the fastening element.
- the fastening element according to the invention also comprises a first receptacle which has at least one clamping section which exerts a main force on the first bar in the Y-direction, which is the case in the Y-direction is designed so that regardless of the thickness and position in the Z direction of the first rod, a minimum clamping force acts in the Y direction on the first rod ..
- the minimum clamping force is in any case so large that the first recording in the mounted state in the Y direction independently
- the clamping force acting on the first rod is dependent on the thickness of the first rod in the Y direction on the at least one clamping portion Direction in relation to the main force in Y-direction almost no power Do not look at the first staff.
- the first rod is not fixed in either the X or Z direction by the first shot.
- the second receptacle of the fastening element has at least one substantially U-shaped or preferably V-shaped holding section and preferably at least one securing against lifting of the second bar in the second receptacle.
- the fastening element can be used to compensate for different rod designs, thicknesses and distances in the Z direction to each other.
- the at least one clamping portion is ensured that the first rod is always fixed in the assembled state in the Y direction by clamping.
- the rods may have a round, oval, angular or other cross section or be formed as strips.
- Known bar thicknesses are approximately between two and ten, in particular between three and six millimeters.
- the distance in the Z direction of the bars to each other can vary. In general, the distances are approximately between ten and fifty millimeters.
- the at least one clamping section of the first receptacle is advantageously designed so that it covers the entire distance in the Z direction.
- the fastening element has a large tolerance range with regard to the distance between the two rods. This allows the use of the fastening element according to the invention on different side rails.
- the direction is horizontal, understood in the longitudinal direction of the rods. Accordingly, the Y direction is the horizontal direction transverse to the longitudinal extent of the bars.
- the Z direction is the vertical direction.
- the first receptacle has at least two wall sections which are parallel in the Z direction and which delimit the first receptacle in the Y direction.
- At least one wall section is provided with at least one clamping section.
- the at least one clamping section can be formed by at least one spring element, in particular by a resilient web, a leaf spring or the like, which can protrude from a wall section in the Y direction.
- a combination of different spring elements is possible.
- several clamping areas or spring elements may be present.
- the two wall sections of the first receptacle can be arranged offset in the X direction of the first rod.
- at least two wall sections may be provided on one side of the first rod on the first receptacle, so that twisting of the fastening element about a vertical axis is reliably avoided.
- the second receptacle has on the U-shaped or preferably V-shaped holding portion preferably a preferably integrally formed with a leg protruding handle portion for bending the U-shaped or preferably V-shaped holding portion.
- the security against the lifting of the second rod may be formed bendable and have a run-on slope for insertion of the second rod into the second receptacle. Due to the bendable design of the U-shaped or preferably V-shaped holding section and the fuse, second bars with different designs and / or thicknesses can be accommodated.
- the V-shaped holding section ensures that the second bar, regardless of its geometry, always bears against the holding section at at least two points.
- the second receptacle may have a continuous, for example, the entire length of the Befest Trentsendesiemetes corresponding handle portion. As a result, a higher rigidity of the holding section is achieved.
- the second receptacle may also have two or more holding sections with two or more legs and one or more recesses without interconnected grip sections, which are preferably located in the region of the at least one fuse. This embodiment can be used, for example, in bars with a smaller thickness. For partial bar sinkers, where the side rails have areas in which the two Z-spaced bars have non-parallel alignment in the X direction with each other, it is sufficient if one leg of the holding section comprises the second bar to permit loosening To prevent pullout guidance.
- the second rod may have stiffeners in the Z direction. These can form an additional fixation of the fastening element on the second rod.
- the fastening element may have in the region of the second receptacle on at least one outer side a recess for fixing the fastening element to an angled end region of the second rod of the side grid.
- the recess can be particularly advantageously present on each of the two outer sides and, for example, have the shape of a circular section.
- the fastening element For a simple production of the fastening element this can be made of a stamped and bent metal sheet, preferably in one piece.
- the element may have at least one stiffening bead, a profiling or the like, for example in the region of a wall section.
- a side rail for household appliances in particular a baking oven, is provided with at least one pair of bars substantially parallel in the X direction, which form a distance from each other in the Z direction in which at least one fastening element according to the invention is fixed to two bars .
- two identical fastening elements are provided, on which a guide rail of a pullout guide is fixed.
- two identical fastening elements can be used for fixing the guide rails on both sides of the side rail.
- the fastener is very universally applicable and there are no different fasteners required for the various fixing points on the side rails.
- the first bar In the case of each side rail, in the mounted position, the first bar is fixed in the Y direction by clamping, and the second bar is fixed in the X, Y and Z directions.
- Figures 1 A and 1 B show two views of a side rail with fastening elements according to the invention in the mounted position;
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the side rail of Figure 1 in the rear region;
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of the side rail of Figure 1 in the front region;
- Figures 4A and 4B show two views of the side rail of Figure 1 in the region of a fastener;
- Figures 5 and 6 are two views of the side rail of Figure 1 during assembly of a fastener
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of an inventive
- FIGS 8A to 8F show several views of the fastener of the figure
- FIGS. 9A to 9C show several views of an alternative fastening element according to the invention.
- the first rod 7 is shown as a lower rod and the second rod 6 as the upper rod 6, wherein the first rod 7 with the lower first receptacle 1 1 and the second rod 6 with the upper second receptacle 20 is engaged , It is also within the scope of the invention that the first rod 7 above and the second rod 6 and the first receptacle 1 1 above and the second receptacle 20 is arranged below.
- the directional statements relate only to the embodiment explained below and are not intended to be limiting for the invention.
- a horizontal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bars 6 and 7 should be the Y direction
- the longitudinal direction of the bars 6 and 7 should be the X direction
- the vertical direction Z direction as shown in FIG. 1A .
- the fastening element 10, 10 ' comprises a first receptacle 1 1, which has at least one clamping portion 13 which exerts a main force F on the first rod 7, 7' in the Y direction, which is designed so that regardless of the thickness and Position in the Z direction of the first rod 7, 7 'acts a minimum clamping force F min in the Y direction on the first rod 7, 7'.
- the minimum clamping force F min is in any case so great that the first receptacle 1 1 in the mounted state in the Y direction is securely fixed to the first bar 7, 7 'irrespective of the loading situation of the device.
- the effective on the first rod 7, 7 'resulting clamping force F res
- the at least one clamping section 13 exerts almost no force on the first rod 7 in the Z direction in relation to the main force F in the Y direction, depending on the thickness of the first bar 7, T in the Y direction. 7 'off. This means that the first rod 7, 7 'is fixed by the first receptacle 1 1 neither in the X nor in the Z direction.
- a food support 1 is slidably mounted in an oven and is for this purpose on opposite sides with an edge 2 on a pullout guide 3.
- Each drawer guide 3 comprises a movable running rail 4 and a fixed guide rail 5.
- the guide rail 5 is fixed on a side rail 9 via fastening elements 10.
- Each side rail 9 comprises two vertical posts 8 and pairs of rods 6 and 7, wherein each fastening element 10 is fixed to a first rod 7 and a second rod 6.
- the guide rail 5 is fixed to the side rail 9 via a front fastening element 10 and a rear fastening element 10.
- the two fastening elements 10 are of identical design and detachably arranged on the rods 6 and 7.
- the rear fastener 10 is disposed in the region of a partial rod lowering 28.
- the fastening element 10 has, in the region of the second receptacle 20, two holding sections 32 with a central cutout 30.
- only one holding section 32 comprises the second bar 6.
- the other, in this case front, holding section 32 is in the region of partial bar lowering 28 arranged.
- the second bar 6 has stiffeners 29 in front of and behind the partial bar lowering 28 in the Z direction.
- the fastener 10 comprises a slot-shaped first receptacle 1 1, through which the first rod 7 is performed.
- the first receptacle 1 1 is formed by an outer wall portion 12 and two inner wall portions 14.
- Formed on the outer wall section 12 is a clamping section 13 protruding toward the first bar 7 in the Y direction in the form of a spring bar with an insertion bevel 31, which bears in a clamping manner on the bar 7 in the Y direction.
- the first rod 7 is not fixed / limited in the Z direction by the first receptacle (1 1).
- the fastening element 10 has, in the region of the second receptacle 20, a recess 26 for positioning the fastening element on the angled end region 27 on the outer side adjacent to the angled end region 27 of the second rod 6.
- the fastener 10 is shown in the assembled position.
- the guide rail 5 can be fixed by mechanical means or by welding or gluing.
- the upper second rod 6 is held in an upper second receptacle 20 of the fastening element 10, which has a V-shaped holding portion 32 with a first leg 21 and a second leg 22.
- the obliquely spreading legs 21 and 22 are in the upper region of the second rod 6 at.
- a fuse is formed, which secures the second rod 6 against falling out of the receptacle 20 and prevents lifting of the fastener 10.
- the fastener 10 is shown during assembly. First, the first rod 7 is inserted into the slot-shaped first receptacle 1 1 of the fastener 10. Subsequently, the obliquely oriented fastener 10 is pivoted about the axis of the first rod 7, wherein the second rod 6 between a handle portion 23 which is integral with the
- Leg 22 is formed, and a run-on slope 25, which protrudes from the fuse 24, is inserted into the receptacle 20. Subsequently, the second rod 6 is locked in the second receptacle 20, as shown in Figures 6 and 4B. If the second rod 6 is still held with play in the second receptacle 20, the handle portion 23 can be pressed down to press the legs 21 and 22 against the second rod 6. Additionally or alternatively, the run-on slope 25 can be bent on the fuse 24 upwards, so that the web 24 rests against the underside of the rod 6 and the rod 6 is held in a form-fitting manner in the receptacle 20 substantially. Alternatively, the run-on slope 25 on the fuse 24 can be designed to be bent upwards in a constructive manner.
- the fuse 24 is designed to ascend inclined to the second rod 6.
- the fastener 10 can be mounted at a different distance between the two rods 6, 7 and 7 ', because as the double arrow H suggests, the first rod 7, 7' in the Z direction in various positions within the slot-shaped receptacle 1 1 are arranged.
- the fastening element 10 can be used flexibly for differently shaped and / or shaped side rails 9.
- two identical fastening elements 10 are mounted on two different side rails 9, 9 ', which differ in the position of the rods 7 and 7', in the form that the two bars 6, 7, 7 'of the side rails 9, 9 'have different distances from one another in the Z direction.
- the first receptacle 1 1 is fixed to the first rod 7, 7' in the Y direction by clamping.
- the fastening element 10 can be used flexibly for differently shaped and / or shaped side rails 9, 9 '.
- FIGS. 7 and 8A to 8F a fastening element 10 according to the invention is shown in detail.
- the fastener 10 is made of a stamped and bent sheet metal, whereby a production of plastic or other materials is possible.
- the first receptacle 1 1 for insertion of the first rod 7 is formed open at the bottom and formed by making a recess 15 in which a Z-direction extending wall portion 12 is connected via a step 16 with the rest of the fastener 10.
- a c-shaped recess 18 is formed, which surrounds the clamping portion 13 in the form of a spring bar.
- the clamping portion 13 is formed bendable and connected via a bridge portion 19 with the wall portion 12.
- the clamping portion 13 has a contact strip for engagement with the first rod. 7
- two spaced-apart wall sections 14 are formed so that pivotal movements of the fastener 10 are avoided about an axis in the Z direction.
- two stiffening beads 33 are formed, which increase the stability of the fastening element 10.
- a bead 17 is formed in the region of the step 16, which ensures a higher stability of the wall section 12.
- a second receptacle 20 for inserting the second rod 6 is further formed.
- the receptacle 20 is formed by two V-shaped holding portions 32 which comprise two legs 21 and 22 and can be applied to an upper side of the rod.
- a fuse 24 is formed with a protruding chamfer 25.
- the receptacle 20 and the fuse 24 are arranged offset in the X direction, similar to the wall section 12 to the wall sections 14.
- FIGs 9A to 9C an alternative embodiment of the fastener 10 'according to the invention is shown in detail.
- the fastener 10 ' has a second receptacle 20' for insertion of the second rod 6, in which a handle portion 23 'is made continuous.
- the second rod 6 is held substantially positive fit to the second receptacles 20, 20 'of the fastener 10, 10', while the first rod 7, 7 'fixed only by clamping in the Y direction and not fixed in the Z direction is.
- the wall portions 12 and 14 and the legs 21 and 22 are arranged offset in relation to the fuse 24 in the X direction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011056304A DE102011056304A1 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2011-12-12 | Fastener and side rails |
PCT/EP2012/074637 WO2013087503A1 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2012-12-06 | Fastening element and side-rail arrangement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2790549A1 true EP2790549A1 (en) | 2014-10-22 |
EP2790549B1 EP2790549B1 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
Family
ID=47471716
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12809148.5A Active EP2790549B1 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2012-12-06 | Side-rail arrangement |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2790549B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011056304A1 (en) |
TR (1) | TR201911228T4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013087503A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2950004A1 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-02 | Electrolux Appliances Aktiebolag | Mounting element for mounting a component of a household appliance |
US9918357B2 (en) | 2014-06-19 | 2018-03-13 | Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Fixing member, cooking range and oven with the same |
WO2015192494A1 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2015-12-23 | å¹æäøē¾ēåØęæēµåØå¶é ęéå ¬åø | Fixing clamp and heating component for oven |
DE202014103102U1 (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2015-10-12 | Grass Gmbh | Device for guiding the movement of a push element and kitchen appliance |
US11435090B2 (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2022-09-06 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fastening system and method for installing a fastening system having a pullout guide and a side grid |
DE102018116219A1 (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2020-01-09 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Guide device for a food support |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE303517T1 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2005-09-15 | Hettich Paul Gmbh & Co | QUICK FIXING ELEMENT |
DE102009034967A1 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2011-02-03 | Gronbach Forschungs- Und Entwicklungs Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pull-out guide for appliance i.e. baking oven, has slide rail and guide rail that is detachably fastenable to appliance, where guide rail exhibits hook part that is provided with hook nose and locking cam |
DE102010021283A1 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-24 | Gronbach Forschungs- Und Entwicklungs Gmbh & Co. Kg | Extension guide for guiding food carrier in electrical appliance i.e. electrical oven, has hook part releasably fastened at guide portion of lower guide bar or at mounting portion of another guide bar of electrical appliance |
-
2011
- 2011-12-12 DE DE102011056304A patent/DE102011056304A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-12-06 WO PCT/EP2012/074637 patent/WO2013087503A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-12-06 EP EP12809148.5A patent/EP2790549B1/en active Active
- 2012-12-06 TR TR2019/11228T patent/TR201911228T4/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013087503A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013087503A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
TR201911228T4 (en) | 2019-08-21 |
DE102011056304A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 |
EP2790549B1 (en) | 2019-05-15 |
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