EP2782836A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum handhaben von in bündeln zusammengefassten beuteln - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum handhaben von in bündeln zusammengefassten beutelnInfo
- Publication number
- EP2782836A1 EP2782836A1 EP12788129.0A EP12788129A EP2782836A1 EP 2782836 A1 EP2782836 A1 EP 2782836A1 EP 12788129 A EP12788129 A EP 12788129A EP 2782836 A1 EP2782836 A1 EP 2782836A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- bags
- bundles
- magazine
- receiving pins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/12—Feeding flexible bags or carton blanks in flat or collapsed state; Feeding flat bags connected to form a series or chain
- B65B43/14—Feeding individual bags or carton blanks from piles or magazines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/74—Auxiliary operations
- B31B70/92—Delivering
- B31B70/98—Delivering in stacks or bundles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/30—Arrangements for removing completed piles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
- B31B2160/10—Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/30—Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
- B65H2301/32—Orientation of handled material
- B65H2301/323—Hanging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/30—Chains
- B65H2404/31—Chains with auxiliary handling means
- B65H2404/314—Means penetrating in handled material, e.g. needle, pin
- B65H2404/3141—Wicket pins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/12—Surface aspects
- B65H2701/121—Perforations
- B65H2701/1212—Perforations where perforations serve for handling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/191—Bags, sachets and pouches or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to an apparatus for handling bags bundled in bundles, in particular wicket bags, and for feeding the bags to a packaging machine, according to the preamble of claims 1 and 2. Furthermore, the invention relates to a corresponding device according to the preamble of claims 7 and 8th.
- wicket bags In particular, in the packaging of hygiene products, such as diapers or sanitary napkins, the products are packed in so-called wicket bags. Such bags are characterized in that the bags have in an upper area holes for handling the bag.
- bundles of bags are successively fed manually by an operator to a packaging machine.
- the bundles can be plugged, for example with the holes of the bag on receiving pins of a conveyor of the packaging machine.
- a disadvantage of this approach is that with a manual feed of the bundles, the speed of the packaging machine is limited. The operator can only hang up the bundles during a brief standstill of the corresponding conveyor. At correspondingly high production speeds of the packaging machine, the downtime of the conveyor is correspondingly short, so that the operator quickly reaches the limits of its performance. Proceeding from this, the present invention seeks to provide methods and apparatus of the type mentioned above, the one
- CONFIRMATION COPY ensure proper feeding of the bags even at high production speeds of the packaging machine.
- the bags are provided in a plurality of bundles in a magazine upstream of the magazine, - the bundles are each arranged on bag carriers such that the
- Bag carriers extend through hanging holes of the bags
- the bag carriers are supplied with the bags located thereon from the magazine of the packaging machine,
- This solution has the advantage that the bundles are automatically fed to the packaging machine. Due to the mechanical feeding and the realization of very short downtime in the conveyor is possible. In particular, the provision of the bags in the magazine can be done independently of the downtime of the conveyor.
- An alternative solution or an alternative magazine is the subject of claim 2. It is therefore provided that - the bags are provided in several bundles in a carousel-like magazine upstream of the packaging machine, the bundles (13) are arranged on bag holders of the magazine, wherein preferably a plurality of bag holder arranged in a plane of the magazine and wherein the magazine further preferably comprises a plurality of levels with bag holders, the bags (10) on the bag holders of the magazine are held in succession by corresponding relative movement of the magazine for transfer to a feed conveyor which transfers the bags to receiving pins of a cyclically driven conveyor of the packaging machine, in the following the bags are filled. Further details and advantageous embodiments of the method according to the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and the description otherwise.
- the bags are smoothed prior to transfer to the receiving pins of the conveyor, preferably such that the bundles on the bag carriers hanging on a located in the conveying path of the bag organ, in particular a ramp pulled and thereby smoothed become. In this way, a wrinkling of the bag can be counteracted in a simple manner.
- the bag carriers are arranged so as to be movable along guide means, in particular runners, wherein the guide means are arranged inclined at least in regions in the direction of the packaging machine so that the bag carriers move with the bags by gravity along the guide means in the direction be moved to the packaging machine, and that the bag carrier at least in the region of the conveyor by a conveying member, in particular a driving chain, along the guide means moves in the direction of the receiving pins and are positioned accordingly over this for the transfer of the bundles.
- the bag carriers are arranged or transported in the region of the transport by gravity substantially in the sealing position and then separated and separated by the conveying member, in particular by entrainment of the.
- Carrier chain transported at a distance from each other.
- a special feature is the transfer of the bundles to the conveyor.
- the preferably hook-shaped bag carriers are positioned with a free end on upper free ends of the upright receiving pins, the bags resting on at least one support means arranged in the conveying path of the bag, in particular two pivot arms, and that the at least one support means is moved out of the region of the bag to transfer the bag to the receiving pins, preferably by lateral pivoting of the pivot arms.
- the free ends of the bag carrier are guided in the feed to the receiving pins, in particular in groove-shaped recesses of the pivot arms and / or the ramp, and that the bag carrier preferably by Investment on the guides are gradually rotated so that upon reaching the receiving pins, the free ends of the bag carrier have down and run substantially flush with the free ends of the receiving pins.
- a device according to the invention for solving the above-mentioned problem has the features of claim 7. It is accordingly provided that - the magazine is preceded by a magazine for providing the bags in several bundles,
- the bundles are each arranged on bag carriers in such a way that the bag carriers extend through hanging holes of the bags,
- the bag carriers with the bags located thereon can be fed out of the magazine of the packaging machine, -
- the bundles are transferred from the bag carriers directly to appropriately arranged receiving pins of a cyclically driven conveyor of the packaging machine for subsequent filling in the packaging machine.
- This solution also has the advantage that the bundles are automatically fed to the packaging machine. Due to the mechanical feeding and the realization of very short downtime in the conveyor is possible. In particular, the provision of the bags in the magazine can be done independently of the downtime of the conveyor.
- an alternative solution or alternative magazine characterized in that - the wrapping machine (11) is preceded by a carousel-like magazine (51) for providing the bags (10) in a plurality of bundles (13), the bundles ( 13) are disposed on bag holders (52) of the magazine (51), wherein preferably a plurality of bag holders (52) in a plane of the magazine (51) are arranged and wherein the magazine (51) further preferably comprises a plurality of levels with bag holders (52), the bags (10) on the bag holders (52) of the magazine (51) are positionable by corresponding relative movement of the magazine (51) for transfer to a feed conveyor (63), wherein the feed conveyor (63) receiving pins (28) for transferring the bag ( 10) to a cyclically driven conveyor (29) of the packaging machine (1 1), in the following, the bag (10) are filled.
- the bag carriers are movably mounted on guide means, wherein the guide means are at least partially inclined in the direction of the conveyor, such that the bag carrier with the bags are moved by gravity in the direction of the conveyor, and that in A separation device for the substantially in sealing position supplied bag carrier is arranged in the region of the guide means, and that the bag carrier can be supplied to the receiving pins individually after the singling device by means of a conveying member.
- the supply of the bag carrier to the packaging machine can be such that the conveyor has a drive belt for preferably transverse transport of the bundles, in particular in the horizontal plane, wherein the drive belt spaced receiving pins for engagement in the suspension holes of the bag, and wherein above the receiving pins at least one support means , in particular two pivot arms, is arranged in the conveying path of the bundles, on which the bundles rest before transfer to the receiving pins and which can be moved out after feeding a bundle out of the area of the locating pins for transfer of the bundles to the locating pins.
- each bundle is preferably held by two bag carriers, which engage in corresponding receiving holes of the bag, wherein the bag carrier or carriers is or are arranged on a common axis, which can be moved via rollers along the guide means is, wherein the bag carrier preferably have a hook-shaped shape and a free end for receiving the bag.
- the free ends of the bag carrier and corresponding free ends of the receiving pins are adapted for positive engagement with each other, in particular such that the free ends of the bag carrier having an end-side recess for engagement of the free ends of the receiving pins, wherein the receiving pins preferably have a decreasing in the direction of the free ends cross-section for engagement in the frontal recess.
- the bags are prevented from falling on the receiving pins by a disturbing edge or a corresponding transition between the bag carriers and the receiving pins.
- Another special feature relates to means for aligning the bag carrier, in particular pins for engagement in a (link) guide for lifting the bag carrier.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a packaging machine with an upstream magazine for bags (1st embodiment),
- FIG. 2 is a side view corresponding to arrow II in Fig. 1,
- FIG. 3 is a vertical section through a part of the device according to section line III - III in Fig. 2,
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the portion of the vertical section of Fig. 3, a detail of the device in the area V / VI of Fig. 2, a detail of the device in the area VII of Fig. 6 during different phases of feeding the bags, a horizontal section along section line XI - XI in Fig. 9,
- FIG. 15 shows a vertical section through the device according to FIG. 14 along section line XV - XV in FIG. 14, and FIG.
- Fig. 16 and 17 a detail of the device in an enlarged view in
- the embodiments of the invention shown in the figures relate to the handling of bags 10 in connection with the supply to a packaging machine 11.
- the bags 10 in the present case are so-called wicket bags. Characteristic feature of these bags 10 are hanging holes 12 in the region of an upper edge of the bag 10. Such bags 10 are preferably used in the packaging of hygiene products. The bags 10 can also be used in other areas, for example in the packaging of (toast) bread.
- the bags 10 are formed from a packaging material.
- sheet-like packaging materials are used, such as polyethylene films or polypropylene films.
- Each bundle 13 comprises a plurality of bags 10, for example five pieces, ten pieces or the like. Within the bundle 13, the bags 10 lie flat against each other as a regular stack. The bundles 13 are provided in a magazine 14 and automatically fed to the packaging machine 11.
- the bundles 13 are provided in a magazine 14 and automatically fed to the packaging machine 11.
- the provision of the bundles 13 takes place on so-called bag carriers 15, which grip through the hanging holes 12 of the bags 10 and on which the bags 10 are transported suspended.
- the bag carrier 15 has a hook-like shape with a free end 16 which is passed through the suspension holes 12 for receiving the bag 10.
- the shape of the bag carrier 15 may of course be different. Reference is also made to the second embodiment.
- each bag 10 has two spaced suspension holes 12. Accordingly, the bags 10 are held by two bag carriers 15, which are arranged at a corresponding distance from one another. It is conceivable that the bags 10 may also have a smaller or larger number of hanging holes 12, so that the number of bag carriers 15 may vary accordingly. Also conceivable are specially shaped hanging holes 12 with correspondingly adapted cross sections of the bag carrier 15, so that when only one bag carrier 15 is used, a lateral oscillation of the bags 10 can be avoided. Thus, the number and shape of the bag holes 10 is not critical to the present invention.
- two bag carriers 15 for receiving a bundle 13 are used here.
- the two bag carriers 15 are arranged at a distance from each other on an axis 17, which is mounted on lateral rails 18 on two rails 19 as a guide means movable.
- Casters 18, axis 17 and the bag carrier 15 are part of a carriage 20 which is arranged to be movable on the guide means.
- the two rails 19 extend laterally spaced from the conveyor track of the bundle 13.
- the rails 19 have a Curved contact surface for the rollers 18. Accordingly, the rollers 18 are convex, so that the rollers 18 are guided along the rails 19.
- other measures for alignment and guidance of the axis 17 transverse to the transport direction of the bag 10 can be made.
- the provision of the bundles 13 in the magazine 14 can be effected by an operator hanging a group of bags 10 on the bag carriers 15 and then placing the carriage 20 on the guide rails 19.
- bags 10 which are already hanging on the bag carriers 15 are delivered to the magazine 14, for example by an (external) supplier.
- the supply in the direction of the packaging machine 11 takes place (exclusively) by gravity.
- the rails 19 are arranged inclined downwards in the direction of the packaging machine 11 so that the carriages 20 roll in the direction of the packaging machine 11.
- This first section of the conveying path is limited by a separating device 21.
- the carriages 20 are dammed or transported in a sealing position.
- the carriages 20 are detected individually in a second section of the conveying path by a conveying member and transported in the direction of the packaging machine 11.
- the separating device 21 is constructed in the manner of a lock, with two holding means 22, 23 for the carriage 20.
- the two holding means 22, 23 are independently in the conveying path of the carriage 20 in and out moved, in the present case in the vertical direction. Behind the first holding means 22, the carriage 20 are dammed.
- By raising and lowering of the first holding means 22, a single carriage 20 is allowed to pass and abuts against the lowered holding means 23.
- the raising and lowering of the holding means 22, 23 takes place, for example, by corresponding pneumatic cylinders or other suitable organs. It is understood that the holding means 22, 23 does not necessarily have to be movable in the vertical direction and correspondingly suitable separating devices of a different kind or construction are also conceivable at this point.
- the already mentioned conveying member for further transport of the separated carriage 20 is formed in the present case by two cyclically driven driving chains 26.
- the driver chains 26 are each guided over deflection rollers 27, wherein a conveying run runs parallel to the running rail 19 for feeding the carriage 20 in the direction of the packaging machine 11.
- the conveying strand is arranged at a distance above the rails 19, so that the driver 25 protruding outward relative to the driver chains 26 can each detect a carriage 20 and transport it along the further course of the conveyor line.
- the driver 25 may either have a recess for engagement with an axle 17 of a carriage 20 or be arranged as a driver pair at a corresponding distance, so that between the two drivers of the driver pair, the axis 17 detected or clamped and can be transported.
- the carrier chains 26 are each arranged on the inside of the rails 19, wherein the drivers 25 are in turn arranged laterally on the inside of the driver chains 26 and the axis 17 of the carriage 20 with the greatest possible distance from each other. It is understood that as an alternative to the drive chains 26, other (endless) conveyor can be used.
- the carriages 20 and the bundles 13 of the packaging machine 11 are supplied for further processing.
- this is done by feeding the bundles 13 to a conveyor 29, which supplies the bundles 13 to the packaging process.
- the conveyor 29 may be a part of the packaging machine 11 or an upstream of the packaging machine organ.
- the conveyor 29 has receiving pins 28, which are provided according to the number and arrangement of the suspension holes 12.
- the receiving pins 28 are arranged in pairs, wherein the distance between the receiving pins 28 corresponds to the distance of the suspension holes 12 of the bag 10.
- Several such pairs of receiving pin are spaced from each other on the circumference of an endless conveyor, preferably an endless belt conveyor, against which the receiving pins 28 protrude in the form of drivers.
- the supply of the bundles 13 takes place in the region of an upper strand of the belt conveyor. More specifically, the supply of the bundles 13 to a pair of receiving pins 28 occurs during a momentary stoppage of the cyclically driven conveyor 29.
- the bundles 13 are transported transversely to the conveying direction on the rails 19 and spent in the region of a filling station 30 of the packaging machine 11.
- products 31, for example diapers are packed in the pouches 10 and conveyed away transversely to the conveying direction of the bundles 13 on the conveying device 29.
- the bundles 13 are transferred from the bag carriers 15 directly to the receiving pins 28 of the conveyor 29. This is done by locating the free ends of the bag carriers 15 in alignment with the free ends of the locating pins 28 so that the pouches 10 can fall down onto the locating pins 28.
- the following additional means and measures are provided:
- pivot arms 33 are provided, which pivot about a vertical axis 34 by means of a pneumatic rotary cylinder 35 are.
- the pivot arms 33 are formed on the upper side as plate-shaped members to form a support surface for a bundle 13 in the feed station 32nd
- the carriages 20 are conveyed by the carriers 25 until the free ends 16 of the bag carriers 15 lie on the receiving pins 28. Thereafter, the pivot arms 33 are laterally pivoted away, so that the bundle 13 is received by the receiving pins 28.
- the bag carriers 15 are rotated about the axis 17 of the carriage 20 in order to place the free end 16 of the bag carrier 15 above or on the receiving pins 28.
- 33 groove-shaped recesses 36 are formed in the pivot arms.
- the depressions 36 have an inclined bottom 37, which rises in the direction of the receiving pins 28. As shown in FIGS.
- the free end 16 of the bag carrier 15 comes into contact with the bottom 37 of the recess 36 and is guided along the rising bottom 37, whereby the bag carrier 15 is rotated during transport in the conveying direction to the free end of the 16th the same points down and rests on a receiving pin 28.
- the bags 10 of the bundle 13 can fall onto the receiving pins 28.
- the bags 10 then rest on a horizontal transport path 38, which is arranged at a distance above the conveyor 29 and along which the bags 10 are transported in the conveying direction of the conveyor 29.
- the transport path 38 has a longitudinal section 39 through which the receiving pins 28 pass to receive the bags 10.
- the longitudinal section 39 runs parallel to the conveying direction on the conveyor 29.
- the transport of the bags 10 takes place on the one hand by the receiving pins 28, which are movable via the conveyor 29 in the conveying direction.
- a further conveyor 40 is provided laterally of the transport path 38, in which it may be an endless conveyor arranged on the circumference of the conveyed carriers 41.
- the conveyor 40 is driven in synchronism with the conveyor 29, wherein the drivers 41 are aligned so that they each rest on a side edge of the bag 10, which is transverse to the conveying direction.
- the bundle 13 is moved out of bags 10 not only in the area of the suspension holes 12 in the conveying direction, but also at a distance in the vicinity of the bottom of the bag 10. In this way it can be prevented that the bag 10 during transport along the transport path 38 obliquely.
- Another measure to ensure the most wrinkle-free feeding of the bag 10 consists in the arrangement of an organ for smoothing the bag 10. Provided in this case, a ramp 42 with angled or rising front. During feeding, the bundles 13 are pulled out of bags 10 via the ramp 42 and thereby smoothed (FIGS. 7 to 9).
- the ramp 42 can be lowered in the vertical direction so that they do not obstruct the removal of the bag 10 (FIG. 10).
- the ramp 42 has recesses 43, for guiding the bag carrier 15.
- a pneumatic cylinder 44 or a correspondingly suitable member may be provided for moving the ramp 42 in the vertical direction.
- Fig. 13 shows another helpful detail of the device. Accordingly, the free end of the receiving pins 28 is sharpened and positively positioned in a frontal recess 45 in the region of a free end 16 of the bag carrier 15. In this way, a secure positioning of the free ends 16 of the bag carrier 15 on the receiving pins 28 and thus a problem-free transfer of the bag is given.
- the bag carriers 15 are raised in order to allow the bags 10 to be removed from the feed station 32.
- the lifting is effected in the present case that on the bag carriers 15 laterally protruding pins 46 are mounted, which engage in the feed position of the bag carrier 15 in the transfer position in a slotted guide 47.
- a lifting cylinder 48 By lifting the slotted guide 47 by means of a lifting cylinder 48 (FIG. 10), the free end 16 of the bag carrier 15 is lifted off the receiving pins 28 and the bag carrier 15 is slightly pivoted about the axis 17.
- a protective frame 49 may be provided in order to avoid, in particular, an unintended intervention in the feed of the bags 10.
- a kind of window 50 in the protective frame 49 is indicated. This can serve to feed the carriages 20 with bundles 13 to the magazine 14 and possibly to receive empty carriages 20 from the process for refilling.
- the magazine 51 is designed in the present case carousel-like, with arranged in several levels bag receptacles 52nd
- Each bag receptacle 52 has several bag holders 53 in the present case.
- the bag holders 53 are arranged one above the other in pairs in several levels and serve to receive a respective bundle 13 of bags 10.
- the bag holders 53 are each positioned in pairs in three planes arranged one above the other, so that three bundles 13 of bags 10 can be received at each bag receptacle 52. It is understood that the number of levels may vary. Bag receptacles 52 with a larger or a smaller number of bag holders 53 are also conceivable.
- the bag receivers 52 are arranged on support arms 55 directed radially to a central axis 54.
- six support arms 55 are positioned in each plane of the magazine 51. It is understood that the number of support arms 55 in each plane may vary.
- the carousel-like magazine 51 has two levels with support arms 55. However, here are also conceivable a greater or lesser number of levels, for example, only one level or three and more levels.
- the support arms 55 of a plane are connected to a common support plate 56, which are rotatable about the upright or vertical axis 54.
- individual members of the shaft 54 are telescoping in the vertical direction, so that the support plates 56 and the support arms 55 and ultimately the bag receivers 52 can be positioned with the bundles 13 located thereon in the vertical direction.
- FIGS. 16 and 17 Another feature is shown in FIGS. 16 and 17.
- the bag holders 53 of the three levels are mounted on a common support plate 57.
- the support plate 57 is in turn connected to a pneumatic cylinder 58 which is arranged on a carriage 59.
- the carriage 59 itself is movably mounted on an obliquely directed end portion 60 of the support arms 55. In this way, the support arms 55 can be positioned in the vertical and horizontal directions to transfer the bundles 13.
- the magazine 51 is surrounded by a protective frame 49, as in the first exemplary embodiment.
- a door 61 is provided to add bag 10 to the magazine 51.
- the magazine 51 thus far described functions as follows: The bags 10 are fed in bundles 13 to the bag holders 53 by an operator in the region of the door 61.
- the magazine 51 is further rotated by one position, so that the next bag holder 53 are positioned in the region of the door 61.
- a transfer station 62 Opposite the door 61, in the area of which there is a feed station, is a transfer station 62, in the area of which the bags 10 are transferred to a subsequent supply conveyor 63.
- the feed conveyor 63 is used to feed the bundles 13 to the conveyor 29.
- the feed conveyor 63 receiving pins 64 for the bundles 13.
- the receiving pins 64 of the feed conveyor 63 are positioned at the end thereof analogous to the representation of FIG. 13 on the receiving pins 64 of the conveyor 29 for transferring the bundles 13.
- the feed conveyor 63 is formed as a continuously driven endless conveyor, projecting outwardly at the winningertrumen the receiving pins 64 are arranged for engagement in the suspension holes 12 of the bags 10.
- the receiving pins 64 are arranged side by side in pairs, wherein the pairs of receiving pins 64 in the conveying direction of the feed conveyor 63 are spaced from each other.
- the bundles 13 are transported in the conveying direction according to arrow 66 in the region of a lower run 65 of the feed conveyor 63 by means of the receiving pins 64.
- the lying flat bundles 13 rest on a transport path 67.
- extending recesses 68 are arranged in the longitudinal direction thereof, through which pass the ends of the receiving pins 64.
- a pivotable flap 69 is provided, which can be pivoted after transfer of the bundles 13 to the receiving pins 28 of the conveyor 29 so that the rear in the transport direction ends of the bundles 13 fall. The further transport of the bundles 13 takes place as described above.
- a transfer device 70 For transferring the bundles 13 from the bag receivers 52 to the feed conveyor 63, a transfer device 70 is provided which is positioned between the magazine 51 and the subsequent feed conveyor 63.
- the transfer device 17 has a pair of bag holders 53 which are pivotally mounted on the one hand and telescopically mounted on the other hand.
- a pivot drive 71 is provided, which is combined with a telescopic drive 72 for telescoping the bag holder 53.
- the transfer of the bundles 13 from the magazine 51 to the feed conveyor 63 takes place in such a way that first the bag holders 53 of the magazine 51 are positioned in alignment with the bag holders 53 of the transfer device 70 (FIG. 16). In this case, the transfer of the bundles 13 to the transfer device 70.
- the transfer device 70 is pivoted so that the bundles 13 can be taken over by the receiving pins 64 of the feed conveyor 63. Thereafter, the transfer device 70 is pivoted back to receive the next bundle 13. This bundle 13 is brought by the use of the pneumatic cylinder 58 and the carriage 59 in a timely manner to the transfer position.
- either the bundles can be transferred from a support arm 55 of another level or the support arms 55 are rotated by one position, so that further removed from the same level and only after removal of all bundles 13th one level from another level.
- the transfer device 70 can supply the bundles 13 above the transport path 67.
- a free end of the transport path 67 is rounded off in the direction of the transfer device 70 in order to facilitate this measure.
- the acquisition of the bundles 13 from the bag receivers 52 of the magazine 71 to the bag holder 53 can be done in various ways.
- a variant is shown in the drawing.
- the bag holder 53 of the magazine 51 and the transfer device 70 at its free end in each case a pin 73 which engages through the suspension holes 12.
- the pins 73 of the bag holder 53 of the magazine 51 are pressed in the present case against the action of a spring in a housing of the bag holder 53, so that the bundles 13 are transferred to the fixed pins 73 of the bag holder 53 of the transfer device 70, when this through the telescopic drive 72nd pressed against the bag holder 53 of the magazine 51.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011119041A DE102011119041A1 (de) | 2011-11-22 | 2011-11-22 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Handhaben von in Bündeln zusammengefassten Beuteln |
PCT/EP2012/004775 WO2013075807A1 (de) | 2011-11-22 | 2012-11-16 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum handhaben von in bündeln zusammengefassten beuteln |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2782836A1 true EP2782836A1 (de) | 2014-10-01 |
EP2782836B1 EP2782836B1 (de) | 2018-08-01 |
Family
ID=48222015
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12788129.0A Active EP2782836B1 (de) | 2011-11-22 | 2012-11-16 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum handhaben von in bündeln zusammengefassten beuteln |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9856043B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2782836B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20140098180A (de) |
CN (1) | CN104053601B (de) |
AR (1) | AR088946A1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2012342913B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR112014012156B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2856555A1 (de) |
CO (1) | CO6980651A2 (de) |
CR (1) | CR20140297A (de) |
DE (1) | DE102011119041A1 (de) |
IL (1) | IL232744B (de) |
IN (1) | IN2014CN04699A (de) |
MX (1) | MX355720B (de) |
MY (1) | MY165802A (de) |
PE (1) | PE20142023A1 (de) |
PH (1) | PH12014501139A1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2593309C2 (de) |
SG (1) | SG11201402559WA (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013075807A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201404571B (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107054993B (zh) * | 2016-12-28 | 2023-02-28 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种袋装叶片的搬运设备 |
US20180222620A1 (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2018-08-09 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Multi-tiered item packaging carousel |
JP7474531B1 (ja) | 2023-04-13 | 2024-04-25 | 株式会社カナオカホールディングス | 包装用袋の束揃え方法 |
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US3033342A (en) * | 1959-07-13 | 1962-05-08 | Morgan Construction Co | Coil handling apparatus |
US3240356A (en) * | 1962-05-17 | 1966-03-15 | Morgan Construction Co | Coil handling apparatus |
US3454148A (en) * | 1967-03-14 | 1969-07-08 | American Chain & Cable Co | Garment conveyor |
US3555977A (en) * | 1967-04-13 | 1971-01-19 | Schjeldahl Co G T | Wicket loader |
US3440801A (en) * | 1967-09-27 | 1969-04-29 | Package Machinery Co | Bag tray feed elevator mechanism for bag-loading machines |
US4277930A (en) * | 1974-10-18 | 1981-07-14 | Union Carbide Corporation | Bags wicketed on a flexible binding |
US4262803A (en) * | 1974-10-18 | 1981-04-21 | Union Carbide Corporation | Bags wicketed on a flexible binding |
US3918589A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1975-11-11 | Union Carbide Corp | Pivoted wicket bag opening dispenser |
US4037388A (en) * | 1976-06-01 | 1977-07-26 | United Bakery Equipment Company, Inc. | Bag supply system for bagging machine |
US4178659A (en) * | 1977-10-31 | 1979-12-18 | Stork Gamco, Inc. | Transfer apparatus for poultry processing conveyor |
CA1208182A (en) * | 1981-04-28 | 1986-07-22 | Yuji Sawa | Bag packing means featuring an adhesive de-stacking conveyor |
US4519504A (en) * | 1982-12-29 | 1985-05-28 | Union Carbide Corporation | Wicket bag packet |
US4541226A (en) * | 1982-12-29 | 1985-09-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Packaging method and apparatus |
DE8717635U1 (de) * | 1987-02-14 | 1989-07-13 | Stiegler GmbH Maschinenfabrik, 7062 Rudersberg | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von aus Kunststoffolien hergestellten Beuteln mit Bodennaht |
US4923064A (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1990-05-08 | Stepper, Inc. | Newspaper bagging method and apparatus |
DE3834115C1 (de) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-05-03 | Karl Heinz 7000 Stuttgart De Stiegler | |
DE3935457A1 (de) * | 1989-10-25 | 1991-05-02 | Mako Sondermaschinenbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum verpacken eines gutes, insbesondere von windeln, in zusammengepresstem zustand |
US5249409A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1993-10-05 | Mhb Industries Corp. | Method and apparatus for manufacture of wicketed bags with an encapsulated article and the bags formed thereby |
US5404989A (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-04-11 | Promech Sorting Systems B.V. | Method for distributing goods and a sorting installation for practicing this method |
DE19521852C2 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 1998-07-09 | Gevas Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transportieren von flexiblen, in Bündeln zusammengefaßten Beuteln und zum Zuführen der Beutelbündel zu einer Füllmaschine |
DE19713334C1 (de) * | 1997-03-29 | 1998-07-23 | Hartmann Gmbh Co Kg Georg | Beutelmagazin zur Bereitstellung von Beutelstapeln und Abgabe an eine Verpackungsmaschine |
DE19839144B4 (de) * | 1998-08-28 | 2004-07-08 | Lemo Maschinenbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen und Abtransportieren von Stapeln aus Kunststoffbeuteln, insbesondere Automatenbeuteln |
FI111238B (fi) * | 2000-04-27 | 2003-06-30 | Suominen Flexible Packaging Lt | Menetelmä ja laite vikettinipuille |
US6601707B2 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2003-08-05 | Hudson-Sharp Machine Co. | Wicketed and wicket-less bags and method of filling the bags |
US6419077B1 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-07-16 | Stainless Steel Systems, Inc. | Automated transfer station for hanging articles such as pepperoni sausages |
DE10154307A1 (de) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Verfahren zur Entnahme von Beutelstapeln von einer Beutelstapelkette und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
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EP2246264B1 (de) * | 2009-04-29 | 2011-11-30 | Claudius Peters Projects GmbH | Aufsteckvorrichtung und Aufsteckverfahren für Ventilsäcke |
-
2011
- 2011-11-22 DE DE102011119041A patent/DE102011119041A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-11-16 SG SG11201402559WA patent/SG11201402559WA/en unknown
- 2012-11-16 RU RU2014125131/13A patent/RU2593309C2/ru active
- 2012-11-16 CN CN201280066950.3A patent/CN104053601B/zh active Active
- 2012-11-16 MY MYPI2014001478A patent/MY165802A/en unknown
- 2012-11-16 US US14/359,132 patent/US9856043B2/en active Active
- 2012-11-16 WO PCT/EP2012/004775 patent/WO2013075807A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-11-16 PE PE2014000718A patent/PE20142023A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-11-16 KR KR1020147017224A patent/KR20140098180A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-11-16 EP EP12788129.0A patent/EP2782836B1/de active Active
- 2012-11-16 IN IN4699CHN2014 patent/IN2014CN04699A/en unknown
- 2012-11-16 AU AU2012342913A patent/AU2012342913B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-11-16 MX MX2014006065A patent/MX355720B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-11-16 CA CA2856555A patent/CA2856555A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-11-16 BR BR112014012156-7A patent/BR112014012156B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2012-11-21 AR ARP120104385A patent/AR088946A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2014
- 2014-05-21 PH PH12014501139A patent/PH12014501139A1/en unknown
- 2014-05-21 IL IL232744A patent/IL232744B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2014-06-19 CR CR20140297A patent/CR20140297A/es unknown
- 2014-06-20 CO CO14134306A patent/CO6980651A2/es unknown
- 2014-06-20 ZA ZA2014/04571A patent/ZA201404571B/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2013075807A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX355720B (es) | 2018-04-27 |
IL232744A0 (en) | 2014-07-31 |
EP2782836B1 (de) | 2018-08-01 |
DE102011119041A1 (de) | 2013-05-23 |
CA2856555A1 (en) | 2013-05-30 |
ZA201404571B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
CN104053601A (zh) | 2014-09-17 |
SG11201402559WA (en) | 2014-09-26 |
AU2012342913A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 |
IN2014CN04699A (de) | 2015-09-18 |
US20140352262A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 |
BR112014012156B1 (pt) | 2020-05-12 |
AR088946A1 (es) | 2014-07-16 |
RU2593309C2 (ru) | 2016-08-10 |
CN104053601B (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
IL232744B (en) | 2019-12-31 |
CR20140297A (es) | 2014-11-17 |
BR112014012156A2 (pt) | 2017-05-30 |
WO2013075807A1 (de) | 2013-05-30 |
PE20142023A1 (es) | 2014-12-13 |
US9856043B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
PH12014501139B1 (en) | 2014-07-28 |
MX2014006065A (es) | 2015-03-13 |
MY165802A (en) | 2018-04-27 |
KR20140098180A (ko) | 2014-08-07 |
CO6980651A2 (es) | 2014-06-27 |
PH12014501139A1 (en) | 2014-07-28 |
AU2012342913B2 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
RU2014125131A (ru) | 2015-12-27 |
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