EP2777902B1 - Procédé d'usinage d'arêtes de pièces en forme de plaques - Google Patents
Procédé d'usinage d'arêtes de pièces en forme de plaques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2777902B1 EP2777902B1 EP14000850.9A EP14000850A EP2777902B1 EP 2777902 B1 EP2777902 B1 EP 2777902B1 EP 14000850 A EP14000850 A EP 14000850A EP 2777902 B1 EP2777902 B1 EP 2777902B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- workpieces
- machining
- workpiece
- edges
- dimensions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
- B27D5/006—Trimming, chamfering or bevelling edgings, e.g. lists
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
- B27D5/003—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood securing a veneer strip to a panel edge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for processing edges of plate-shaped workpieces, according to the preamble of claim 1. Such a method is from the document DE 20 2009 006 536 U1 known.
- plate-shaped workpieces are used in particular in the furniture industry.
- wood-based materials but also wood-containing materials, such as chipboard, are processed, whereby plate-shaped intermediate products, which are usually already coated on their flat sides, are first cut to the format desired for further processing and then processed in the area of their narrow sides, including in particular the provision of suitable coatings on the narrow sides referred to below as edges is to be understood.
- This processing of the edges of the plate-shaped workpieces cut to the desired format often takes place in so-called edge circles.
- the workpieces are fed individually to the conveying circuit, conveyed in the circuit until the processing of all edges of the respective workpiece to be machined has been completed and then removed from the conveying circuit again.
- a disadvantage of known conveyor circuits is that the individual processing units for edge processing along the conveyor circuit and conveyor devices, which are part of the conveyor circuit, can process or convey plate-shaped workpieces with different dimensions at different speeds.
- the adjustment of the individual components of such a device to an optimal throughput is only possible to a limited extent, since plates of different dimensions are to be processed regularly in such devices.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of demonstrating a device and a method for processing edges of plate-shaped workpieces, which enables uniform utilization of all individual elements of the device and thus optimal utilization of the entire device.
- the method according to the invention provides for the dimensions of the workpieces to be fed into the conveying circuit before they are fed Detect and determine the order in which the workpieces are fed into the conveyor circuit, depending on the dimensions of the workpieces recorded.
- the device according to the invention has a loading device which is set up to determine the sequence in which the workpieces are fed into the conveying circuit as a function of the dimensions of the workpieces.
- one element of the conveyor circuit works in such a way that a certain number of pieces can be processed per unit of time and another element of the conveyor circuit in such a way that a certain running distance of edge length per unit of time can be processed
- the workpieces are put together in such a way that workpieces with short ones to be processed follow edges on workpieces with long edges to be machined and vice versa.
- the device which can handle a certain number of workpieces per unit of time is not used properly because workpieces with long edges jam in front of the device which can process a certain edge length per unit of time.
- the conveyor circuit is advantageously designed in such a way that in each case one edge of a workpiece is machined when it is conveyed along a processing section, that is to say a section of the section of the conveyor circuit in which the edge is processed by a processing unit.
- a processing section that is to say a section of the section of the conveyor circuit in which the edge is processed by a processing unit.
- each will Conveying a certain number of workpieces along the processing section achieves an average uniform ratio between the edge length to be machined and the number of pieces, which would not be the case if the long edges of all workpieces were processed first and then the short edges of the individual workpieces were processed in a further cycle of the conveyor circuit , This would have the consequence that the ratio of the edge length to be machined to the number of workpieces would change significantly between the two runs of the conveyor circuit, which in turn would overload the capacities of individual units while at the same time reducing the utilization of other units.
- a group feed into the feeder feeder circuit is done, for example, by a.
- the group feeding is carried out in particular using a sorting station in which the workpieces are initially grouped together in such a way that the dimensions relevant to the capacities in the conveyor circuit are as constant as possible on average for the respective group, i.e. that the compilation is carried out in such a way that a fluctuation in the dimensions of group means to group means is minimized, for example avoiding assembling a group from very small workpieces, that is to say workpieces with a large ratio of the number of pieces to the edge length to be machined.
- the Figure 1 shows a schematic representation of an exemplary device according to the invention.
- the funding cycle 1 is composed of two oppositely working conveyors 8 and 9 and two translators 12 and 13, which workpieces can transfer from one conveyor to the other.
- the conveyor 8 runs along a processing machine (not shown), ie a section of the conveyor 8 forms the processing section 2.
- the conveying circuit also has means (not shown) for changing the orientation of the workpieces between their passes through the machining path 2, it is possible to design the machining path 2 such that only one edge 4 of the workpiece is machined per conveyance of a workpiece through the machining path , The workpiece then passes through the translator 12, the second conveyor 9 and the translator 13, whereupon it again arrives at the conveyor 8 and is conveyed through the processing line again. If the orientation of the workpiece between the conveyors along the processing section 2 is changed, another edge 4 of the respective workpiece 3 is machined.
- the means for changing the orientation of the workpieces 3 can in principle be located at any position in the conveyor circuit.
- a removal station (not shown) can be provided, which can basically be located at any point in the conveyor circuit 1.
- the conveyor 9 is designed in such a way that it can further convey the workpieces 3 beyond the transfer point with the translator 13, so that a section of the conveyor 9 no longer belongs to the conveyor circuit 1, but rather a removal section 14 represents from which the workpieces can be removed.
- the loading device has a loading station 6 and a sorting station 7.
- the workpieces are put together in groups according to their dimensions, in the example shown there are groups of four workpieces each, which are put together in a rectangular grid into so-called pictures by the loading station 6 and fed in groups to the conveyor circuit 1.
- the conveying circuit In the conveying circuit, they first reach the singling station 11, which separates the workpieces 3 fed in groups before they are individually conveyed and processed by the conveyor 8 along the conveying path 2.
- the conveyor 8 is followed by a collecting station 10, in which the individual workpieces 3 are grouped again. These groups are then transferred to the translator 12, conveyed back by the conveyor 9 and fed back to the singling station 11 by the translator 13.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
- Feeding Of Workpieces (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Procédé de traitement de bords (4) de pièces à usiner (3) en forme de plaques, sachant que, pour le traitement des bords (4) des pièces à usiner (3), les pièces à usiner (3) sont conduites, dans un circuit de transport (1), plusieurs fois le long d'une ligne de traitement (2) et sont retirées du circuit de transport (1) après exécution du traitement, sachant que les dimensions des pièces à usiner (3) sont captées avant leur introduction dans le circuit de transport (1) et que l'ordre, dans lequel les pièces à usiner (3) sont introduites dans le circuit de transport (1), est fixé en fonction des dimensions des pièces à usiner (3) captées,
caractérisé en ce que
les pièces à usiner (3) sont réparties en groupes adéquatement à l'ordre de succession fixé et sont conduites en groupes au circuit de transport (1), sachant que les pièces à usiner (3) sont groupées de manière à ce que les dimensions importantes pour la capacité du circuit de transport (1) demeurent autant que possible constantes dans la moyenne de chaque groupe, les fluctuations des dimensions de la moyenne de groupe étant minimisée. - Procédé selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
les dimensions comprennent les longueurs des bords et / ou l'épaisseur des pièces à usiner (3). - Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce que,
lors de chaque transport d'une pièce à usiner (3) le long de la ligne de traitement (2), un bord (4) de ladite pièce à usiner (3) est traité. - Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisé en ce que,
entre deux transports d'une pièce à usiner (3) le long de la ligne de traitement (2), l'orientation de la pièce à usiner (3) est modifiée de manière à ce que différents bords (4) de la pièces à usiner (3) soient respectivement traités pendant les deux transports.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14000850T PL2777902T3 (pl) | 2013-03-16 | 2014-03-11 | Sposób obróbki krawędzi płytowych przedmiotów obrabianych |
EP20157283.1A EP3677396A1 (fr) | 2013-03-16 | 2014-03-11 | Dispositif et procédé d'usinage de bords de pièces tavulaires |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013004648.3A DE102013004648A1 (de) | 2013-03-16 | 2013-03-16 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Kanten plattenförmiger Werkstücke |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20157283.1A Division EP3677396A1 (fr) | 2013-03-16 | 2014-03-11 | Dispositif et procédé d'usinage de bords de pièces tavulaires |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2777902A1 EP2777902A1 (fr) | 2014-09-17 |
EP2777902B1 true EP2777902B1 (fr) | 2020-02-19 |
Family
ID=50280106
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14000850.9A Active EP2777902B1 (fr) | 2013-03-16 | 2014-03-11 | Procédé d'usinage d'arêtes de pièces en forme de plaques |
EP20157283.1A Pending EP3677396A1 (fr) | 2013-03-16 | 2014-03-11 | Dispositif et procédé d'usinage de bords de pièces tavulaires |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20157283.1A Pending EP3677396A1 (fr) | 2013-03-16 | 2014-03-11 | Dispositif et procédé d'usinage de bords de pièces tavulaires |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2777902B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013004648A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2785314T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2777902T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014019514A1 (de) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-06-30 | Ima Klessmann Gmbh Holzbearbeitungssysteme | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von plattenförmigen Werkstücken |
CN106863541A (zh) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-20 | 佛山钡特办公***设备有限公司 | 一种l形四机连线封边机的封边方法 |
DE102021131764A1 (de) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-06-07 | Homag Gmbh | Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von fortlaufend bewegten Werkstücken |
DE102022100050A1 (de) * | 2022-01-03 | 2023-07-06 | Ima Schelling Deutschland Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von, insbesondere plattenförmigen, Werkstücken aus Holz oder Holzersatzstoffen sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Vorrichtung |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9307220U1 (de) * | 1993-05-12 | 1993-09-02 | Ligmatech Maschinenbau GmbH, 09638 Lichtenberg | Vorrichtung zur Rückführung von in einer Bearbeitungsanordnung bearbeiteten Werkstücken von der Ausgabeseite der Bearbeitungsanordnung zu deren Beschickungsseite |
FR2689807A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-10-15 | Lyon Flex Ets Marcel Prost Dam | Ligne d'usinage de pièces en bois. |
WO2004019106A1 (fr) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-04 | Precision Automation, Inc. | Systemes et procedes de traitement automatique de materiaux |
DE102007035743A1 (de) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Priess, Horstmann & Co. Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bearbeitungsstation zum Bearbeiten von plattenförmigen Werkstücken |
DE102008061766A1 (de) * | 2008-12-14 | 2010-06-17 | Grecon Dimter Holzoptimierung Nord Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von durch Keilzinkenverbindung zusammengesetzten Werkstücken bestehenden Bauelementen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
DE202009006536U1 (de) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-09-23 | Bargstedt Handlingsysteme Gmbh | Bearbeitungsanlage |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19503731A1 (de) * | 1995-02-04 | 1996-08-08 | Hans Hundegger | Abbundanlage zum Bearbeiten von Werkstücken, insbesondere Brettern, Kanthölzern und dergleichen |
-
2013
- 2013-03-16 DE DE102013004648.3A patent/DE102013004648A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-03-11 EP EP14000850.9A patent/EP2777902B1/fr active Active
- 2014-03-11 PL PL14000850T patent/PL2777902T3/pl unknown
- 2014-03-11 EP EP20157283.1A patent/EP3677396A1/fr active Pending
- 2014-03-11 ES ES14000850T patent/ES2785314T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2689807A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-10-15 | Lyon Flex Ets Marcel Prost Dam | Ligne d'usinage de pièces en bois. |
DE9307220U1 (de) * | 1993-05-12 | 1993-09-02 | Ligmatech Maschinenbau GmbH, 09638 Lichtenberg | Vorrichtung zur Rückführung von in einer Bearbeitungsanordnung bearbeiteten Werkstücken von der Ausgabeseite der Bearbeitungsanordnung zu deren Beschickungsseite |
WO2004019106A1 (fr) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-04 | Precision Automation, Inc. | Systemes et procedes de traitement automatique de materiaux |
DE102007035743A1 (de) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Priess, Horstmann & Co. Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bearbeitungsstation zum Bearbeiten von plattenförmigen Werkstücken |
DE102008061766A1 (de) * | 2008-12-14 | 2010-06-17 | Grecon Dimter Holzoptimierung Nord Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von durch Keilzinkenverbindung zusammengesetzten Werkstücken bestehenden Bauelementen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens |
DE202009006536U1 (de) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-09-23 | Bargstedt Handlingsysteme Gmbh | Bearbeitungsanlage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2777902T3 (pl) | 2020-07-27 |
ES2785314T3 (es) | 2020-10-06 |
DE102013004648A1 (de) | 2014-09-18 |
EP2777902A1 (fr) | 2014-09-17 |
EP3677396A1 (fr) | 2020-07-08 |
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