EP2729377B1 - Emballage multiple et son procédé de réalisation - Google Patents

Emballage multiple et son procédé de réalisation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2729377B1
EP2729377B1 EP12728399.2A EP12728399A EP2729377B1 EP 2729377 B1 EP2729377 B1 EP 2729377B1 EP 12728399 A EP12728399 A EP 12728399A EP 2729377 B1 EP2729377 B1 EP 2729377B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
containers
adhesive
contact
pack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12728399.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2729377A1 (fr
Inventor
Christopher Stuhlmann
Volker Zahn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KHS GmbH
Original Assignee
KHS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102011106759.4A external-priority patent/DE102011106759C5/de
Priority claimed from DE201110109956 external-priority patent/DE102011109956B3/de
Application filed by KHS GmbH filed Critical KHS GmbH
Priority to PL12728399T priority Critical patent/PL2729377T3/pl
Publication of EP2729377A1 publication Critical patent/EP2729377A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2729377B1 publication Critical patent/EP2729377B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0003Tray-like elements provided with handles, for storage or transport of several articles, e.g. bottles, tins, jars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B17/00Other machines, apparatus, or methods for packaging articles or materials
    • B65B17/02Joining articles, e.g. cans, directly to each other for convenience of storage, transport, or handling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/04Bundling groups of cans or bottles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0201Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side
    • B65D21/0205Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together side-by-side joined together by bonding, adhesive or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/50Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material comprising a plurality of articles held together only partially by packaging elements formed otherwise than by folding a blank
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/14Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for incorporating, or forming and incorporating, handles or suspension means in packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a container according to the preamble of claim 1, whose features EP 2 258 625 A
  • the articles of the container may be wrapped in a strapping formed by at least one strapping element, which strapping is looped around the article group and holds it together to form the bundle.
  • the strapping can have at least one closure with at least one closure element.
  • Articles within the meaning of the invention are containers, namely plastic, so for example, PET bottles, but also already in groups (multiple pack) combined articles.
  • PET bottles have a contact area, which is executed spherically curved, so that the articles or containers can virtually roll around one another around a circumferential path, that is to say on a "unrolling ring".
  • this is recognizable in the case of repeated use of the bottle, for example by means of the wear ring, which is usually recognizable in a light highlighting.
  • Such "roll-off rings” can be arranged in PET bottles not only in the head area but also in the foot area.
  • the production of the containers is carried out by the method, for example, in such a way that the containers are placed on a transport plane of a conveyor and oriented with their container axis in the vertical direction or substantially vertical direction in a mass transport or in a wide container flow the containers have an arbitrary orientation with regard to distinctive containers and / or features.
  • This wide container stream is then converted by lane division into several single-lane container streams.
  • the compartments of the containers or their container groups forming containers are separated from the single-lane container streams.
  • Another foil-free container is from the already mentioned EP 2 258 625 A2 known, in which the container has a gear-like cross-section with ribs and grooves for engagement with each other and Verzah NEN.
  • This document also describes a method for producing the container from the plastic containers.
  • the object of the invention is to provide containers of the type mentioned in which is always avoided in a simple way that the articles arrive in the transport in a nesting position, whereby even after the removal of one or more items from a container, the cohesion of the remaining Article in the container is retained or can be restored.
  • the contact or contact surface negatively interrupts the spherically configured contact region, ie the unrolling ring, in the radial direction and that the contact or contact surface is provided with an adhesive or adhesive application by combining and pressing together the other articles or containers directly adjacent to the "adhesive" article via this adhesive or adhesive application, the articles are joined together to form the strong and stable package, although the other articles of the package do not require this adhesive application It is advantageous if each article or container has an adhesive application to its directly adjacent article or container so that an article could be removed, the cohesion would be maintained even without strapping.
  • the articles are also referred to as containers.
  • the containers of the container are arranged in a non-nesting position.
  • “Adhesives” within the meaning of the invention are, inter alia, all materials or compounds with which an adhesive bond between containers is possible, in particular compounds, materials or compounds which, applied in the liquid or viscous state, form a self-adhesive order and / or under certain circumstances. turn of pressure and / or by energy input and / or after curing or crosslinking (also by energy input) effect an adhesive bond.
  • “Adhesives” within the meaning of the invention are, inter alia, also multi-layer materials, for example those of at least one carrier material, which is coated with a material with which an adhesive bond between containers is possible, ie at least two-sided adhesive and / or adhesive are active.
  • An “adhesive" container has adhesives or adhesives according to the invention, or is provided with an adhesive and adhesive application.
  • the adhesive or adhesive is preferably selected such that the containers are detachable manually or non-destructively from the container or separable from each other.
  • a negative interruption of the Abrollrings seen in the radial direction means in the context of the invention that the originally spherical, ie curved Abroll Scheme is flattened, that is flat. In this respect, the contact or contact area has a smaller outer diameter than the rest of the spherically configured Abrollring. Due to the flattening of the Abrollrings also quasi measures are taken, which hinder unimpeded unrolling, if not only allow sections and then prevent when two flats of adjacent containers or items together.
  • a positive interruption of the Abrollrings seen in the radial direction means that the contact or contact surfaces have a larger diameter or radius than the rest of Abrollring.
  • the contact or contact surfaces are more or less protruding from the rolling ring, or project beyond it. Even with this measure, it is conceivable that unhindered unrolling of adjacent containers to one another is made more difficult. It can be applied to the circumferentially spherically continuous contact area, ie on the Abrollring the adhesive application so that seen in the radial direction positive interruption is formed.
  • the advantage of a container according to the invention is that it is very stable in the production and conveying process and shows no tendency to fall into a nesting arrangement and this at lower contact forces, also by the strapping, in comparison to known solutions. Furthermore, there is an advantage that after the first release of the group of articles, these, also by the strapping or in the interaction of strapping or by the respective adhesive cohesion without strapping with a carrying handle or loop, these combined again into a stable unit become which the end user can transport easily and as a group of articles.
  • the article or container has the contact surface or contact surface, preferably provided with the adhesive agent application, on its head region and on its foot region or on one of the regions.
  • the two head-side and foot-side contact and contact surfaces are arranged vertically one above the other on a common vertical axis.
  • each article or container of the container at its head and at its foot has at least two circumferentially offset by 90 ° arranged contact and contact surfaces, wherein it is preferably provided that head-side and foot-side contact and Contact surfaces in a common vertical axis aligned with each other.
  • each article or container enough "splices" to each adjacent article or container have to hold the container together enough. Strapping can thus be dispensed with while maintaining the integrity of the package, even if one or more of the articles were removed from the package.
  • it can be ensured that the contact and contact surfaces of adjacent articles or containers are oriented toward one another so that they can then also lie exactly against one another.
  • Such alignment e.g. By aligning features is known, wherein the contact and contact surfaces can form the Ausrichtmerkmale. The orientation will not be discussed further.
  • the contact and contact surfaces can be different in their geometric design.
  • the contact and contact surfaces may be circular or polygonal, e.g. square, whereby opposite sides of the quadrangle can be slightly rounded.
  • the adhesive and adhesive can be applied. Conceivable, but not according to the invention, but also, as already mentioned, apply the adhesive and adhesive in such a thickness that the positive elevation results, so that the Abrollring seen in the circumferential direction is positively interrupted.
  • the adhesive application can be provided to apply the adhesive application as a thin film, ie as a thin layer which wets the entire contact and contact surface. But it is also possible to apply the adhesive particularly thick, so almost mushroom-like.
  • the particular container may be formed, for example, from four, six or nine articles or containers, the number mentioned being, of course, not limiting, but merely exemplary, each of the containers or a selected number of more than one container having an adhesive application can be provided.
  • the container of four containers formed with the contact and contact surfaces, and has a strapping, it makes sense if only one of the container, so a single container, which has the adhesive application, is a corner container. This has direct contact with two adjacent containers, which are so glued to the "sticky" container. Of course it is also possible to provide two containers with adhesive.
  • the container is formed of six containers with the contact and contact surfaces, and has a strapping, wherein the containers are arranged in two rows to three containers or in three rows to two containers, it is expedient to provide a single container from a central position to be provided with the adhesive.
  • This "sticky" container has direct contact with the other container of the central and adjacent corner containers.
  • a container of six containers are advantageous only 16.67% of the container or a single container provided with adhesive and adhesive. Of course it is also possible to provide two or three containers with adhesive.
  • the container of nine containers formed with the contact and contact surfaces, and has a strapping, wherein the containers are arranged in three rows to three containers, it is purposeful in the context of the invention, if only the central container as an "adhesive" container is executed. For a container of nine containers only 11.11% or one container is provided with adhesive. Of course, it is also possible to provide two, three or four or more containers with adhesive.
  • each of the containers is dispensed with, it is purposefully provided for each of the containers to "stick" to its directly adjacent container. Of course, this can also be provided if the strapping is used.
  • the adhesive application is provided in strips on the contact and BermmConsequently, it makes sense to arrange the strip extending in the vertical direction.
  • the strip can also be provided extending in the circumferential direction.
  • the container is guided by a respective alignment feature which has a distinctive container shape. or container equipment feature or corresponds to such a feature to align or inspect, so that the container in each container thus produced have a desired orientation, ie are oriented with their container or equipment features in a predetermined direction. But so are the "adhesive dots" or the “adhesive strips” in a desired orientation to the adjacent containers.
  • the containers can be aligned with each other.
  • a harmonic, visually appealing appearance which u.a. provides an additional incentive to buy, especially against containers with arranged in arbitrary orientation containers.
  • An advantageous embodiment is when the respective strapping of the container can be opened and closed several times and beyond the loop length of the loop formed by the strapping is arbitrarily often changed, so after removal of an article or container from a container by shortening the loop length or by re-tightening the strapping remaining in the container items or containers are kept there or fixed.
  • the formulation that "the strapping of the containers can be opened and closed several times" is understood to mean that an extension of the length of the loop formed by the strapping already leads to its opening. A complete severing of the strapping, or a mutual loosening of the ends of the loop is possible, but not mandatory.
  • this includes, inter alia, a conveyor, oriented on the container with their container axes in the vertical direction or substantially in the vertical direction stand up and in mass transport, ie fed in a disordered amount and with a relatively large conveying width in a transport direction on a first section of the conveyor.
  • a lane division of the container stream in such a way that several, i. in the illustrated embodiment, three are formed by the inner guide rails separate lanes, in which the containers each form a single-lane container stream.
  • the single-lane container flows are first moved apart in the streets, through a corresponding course of the outer and inner guide railing, so that the streets and thus the local container streams are clearly spaced perpendicular to the transport direction.
  • a separation of the containers in each alley can take place so that the containers then have a predetermined distance from each other in a further section adjoining in the transport direction in each passage.
  • the adhesive or adhesive jobs are laterally applied to the passing containers. applied to the perpendicular to the transport direction oriented side portions of the container outer surfaces. Following this, the containers provided with the adhesive and adhesive applications are treated by suitable means, i.
  • the adhesive or adhesive jobs on the applicators in pairs in the form of an upper and a lower adhesive or adhesive applied.
  • a turning device rotates the containers about their container axis by 90 °, so that the last applied adhesive or adhesive jobs are located on the leading edge in the transport direction of the respective container outer surface.
  • the containers are rotated about the container axis only by the respectively required degree of angularity, e.g. if they should take a nesting position in the container.
  • each section of the conveyor in each case, two containers belonging to a container are brought together and pressed against one another, so that these containers are connected to one another via the adhesive or adhesive jobs and form a container subgroup. Following this, these container sub-groups are brought together in the transverse direction to the transport direction and pressed together, so that then the container groups forming the respective container is obtained. The strapping then takes place in a suitable strapping station.
  • the possibly desired or required turning and alignment of the containers at the rotating means is preferably controlled by opto-electrical sensors, for example in the form of cameras or camera systems and using a sensor or image signals of the sensors evaluating computer, which controls the respective rotating device ,
  • the orientation feature used is the adhesive or adhesive agent applied to the containers.
  • FIG. 7 shows a known bottle according to the prior art.
  • the FIG. 1 shows a device 1 for producing the container 2.
  • the device 1 comprises a feed dog 3, on which the container 4 with their container axes in the vertical direction or substantially vertically oriented up and mass transport, ie in a disordered amount and with relatively large Conveyor width in a transport direction A on a section 3.1 of the conveyor to be supplied.
  • outer and inner guide railing 5 first a lane division of the container stream in such a way that several, i. in the illustrated embodiment, three by the inner guide railing 5 separate lanes 6 are formed, in which the container 4 each form a single-lane container flow.
  • FIG. 1 schematically represented by the block workstation 7, the application of adhesive or adhesive orders 8 and the merging and pressing against each other of the container 4 to form the container 2.
  • the workstation 7 takes place at the same time the application of the carrying handles 10 and the strapping 11. A strapping must not necessarily done, as will be described below.
  • the container 2 is formed in each case from a container group with example six, arranged in non-nesting position containers 4, wherein between adjacent articles or containers 4 at least one axially aligned contact portion 12 extends, which defines the region of closest approach is also soft in one or more contact or contact surfaces 13 ( FIGS. 4 to 6 ) lie.
  • the contact and contact surfaces 13 are according to the invention as a negative interruption (flattening) of the head and foot-side spherical portion 14 and 15, so the respective Abrollrings 14 and 15 of the container 4 executed.
  • the contact and contact surfaces 13 of the adhesive and adhesive coating 8 is arranged, which will be discussed in more detail.
  • the strapping 11 is arranged in a foot region of the article or container 4.
  • the carrying handle 10 is attached to central containers 4 each on an outer periphery of the container or the article 4, for example, glued.
  • the strapping 11 has a discharge loop 9, a region of the strapping 11, in which it is laid in duplicate and fixed by a loop securing 9.1, which is designed as an adhesive strip.
  • the discharge loop can also be fixed to the strapping 11 by adhesive bonding or welding, eg ultrasonic welding. If this relief loop 9 is released, the strapping 11 forms a single ring or hoop and the container 4 can be easily removed without the strapping 11 having to be destroyed.
  • a closure element which can be opened and / or closed several times could alternatively be arranged, for example comparable to a cable tie closure, in particular an unlockable closure, or comparable to a hook-and-loop fastener.
  • FIG. 2 can be seen further, has only a single container 4 at its contact or contact surface 13 an adhesive application 8, which is exemplary only strip-shaped, and extends parallel to the container vertical axis BA.
  • the adhesive application 8 can also be punctiform or viewed in the circumferential direction over the entire surface or interrupted applied to the contact or contact surface 13.
  • all containers 4 of the container each have a plurality, preferably four contact and contact surfaces 13.
  • a strapping is in the embodiment after FIG. 3 unavailable.
  • four contact and contact surfaces 13 are preferably provided on the respective container 4, of which in each case two on a common vertical axis HA are preferably arranged in alignment with each other.
  • the contact and contact surfaces 13 arranged in the vertical direction are preferably arranged offset relative to one another at an angle of 90 ° (viewed in the circumferential direction) ( FIGS. 4 to 6 ).
  • two contact and contact surfaces, viewed in the circumferential direction on the head side are offset by 90 ° relative to each other.
  • This arrangement of the contact and contact surfaces 13 is sufficient to contact the respectively adjacent container 4.
  • the contact and contact surfaces 13 need not necessarily be provided with an adhesive and adhesive application 8.
  • an adhesive and adhesive application 8 By running in the radial direction negative or preferably positive interruption of the "Abrollrings" quasi rotation prevention measures are taken, which allow a displacement of the container 4 relative to each other only to a slight extent, namely up to the time at which adjacent container 4 with their contact and Touching surfaces 13 abut each other, which largely prevents further rotation.
  • an advantageous variant of the adhesive application 8 is shown, which has an adhesive and adhesive portion and a handle and manipulation section.
  • the adhesive and adhesive portion is disposed substantially between the adjacent containers, wherein the handle and manipulation portion projects into the space of the container or beyond, so that it is manually grasped by the end user and released by train can.
  • An example is here adhesion and adhesive application, as it is known as a Power Trip ®. Also conceivable is an adhesive and adhesive with comparable properties.
  • each container 4 The contact and contact surfaces 13 of each container 4 are designed identical in a preferred embodiment.
  • the contact and contact surfaces 13 are polygonal, for example quadrangular, wherein opposite sides may be rounded, which in the enlargement on the right side of FIG. 4 is clearly visible.
  • the contact and contact surfaces 13 are as seen in the radial direction negative interruption of the "Abrollrings", so quasi executed as a flattening.
  • the contact and contact surfaces 13 may be provided with the adhesive application 8, which may be applied over the entire surface as an adhesive film.
  • the contact and contact surfaces 13 have a circular configuration, and are designed as a positive interruption of the "Abrollringes", so quasi as a circular plate-like survey.
  • the contact and contact surfaces 13 are arranged at two elevations of the container axis BA and can have the adhesive application 8 in the layer thickness of an adhesive film.
  • the layer thickness of the adhesive application 8 but also have an amount such that the adhesive application 8 is designed mushroom-like, and the Abrollring additionally surmounted in addition to the survey.
  • this is ideally softened or melted by means of external energy. This can be done, for example, by a laser beam or infrared waves.
  • Particularly advantageous in this case is a method in which one or more motor-driven laser emitters follow the movement of the container and thereby focus on the adhesive application 8, and these at least partially melt or soften the adhesive applications 8. This energy input can also be made after the compression of the container 4.
  • the container in each case two containers 4 in three rows (or three containers 4 in two rows).
  • Each two outer container with their contact or contact surfaces 13 abut each other and to middle containers.
  • the target is, if only one of the middle container 4 is provided with the adhesive application 8. It is particularly preferred if the adhesive application 8 as a single adhesive dot or tape, as in FIG. 2 dargterrorism, is applied to the head-side contact or contact surface 13.
  • the container 2 after FIG. 2 or its container 4 can remain due to the inventive arrangement of the single adhesive application 8 to a single container 4 during transport in its non-nesting position, and maintain this stability even if, for example, one of the container 4 is removed from the container 2.
  • each container 4 of the container 2 is "glued” to the respectively adjacent container 4. Due to the advantageous arrangement of the contact and contact surfaces, which are preferably arranged in the circumferential direction offset by 90 ° to each other, it is also ensured that they are always arranged in the "inner” of the container 2, as well as the Figures 2 and 3 can be removed, in which the outer surfaces of the container 1 and the outwardly facing surfaces of the container 4 are contact and berround vom- or klebeschêts arthritis.
  • FIG. 6b shows such a complementary design.
  • a complementary complementary form is particularly advantageous when facing the container 4 both slightly radially outwardly projecting contact and contact surfaces 13.1 in the dressing analog slightly radially inwardly facing contact and contact surfaces 13.2 of the adjacent bottle or the contact and contact surfaces 13.2 , only plan is executed, so the convex curvature interrupts (not shown).
  • the containers are ideally formed on their circumference at least at a height of the container axis BA with these two types of contact and contact surfaces, alternately 90 ° angular distance.
  • the containers 4 are then aligned so that the respective complementary contact and contact surfaces face each other before the containers are finally compacted into the container.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Emballage sans film qui est formé respectivement d'un groupe d'articles avec au moins deux, de préférence avec au moins quatre récipients (4) présentant des zones cylindriques ou sphériques, agencés en position non emboîtable, à savoir des bouteilles en plastique,
    - dans lequel au moins une zone de contact (12) orientée axialement s'étend entre des récipients contigus (4), dans laquelle une ou plusieurs surfaces de contact ou de toucher (13) sont également présentes,
    - dans lequel au moins une partie des surfaces de contact ou de toucher (13) et/ou une zone partielle de celles-ci est pourvue d'une application de moyen collant (8), dans lequel au moins un des récipients (4) présente cette application de moyen collant (8),
    - caractérisé en ce que
    - les bouteilles en plastique présentent au moins une zone de contact réalisée de manière sphérique, à savoir un anneau de roulement,
    - dans lequel les surfaces de contact et de toucher (13) sont agencées sur un anneau de roulement (15) côté tête et/ou sur un anneau de roulement (14) côté pied et
    - les surfaces de contact et de toucher (13) interrompent l'anneau de roulement vu dans le sens périphérique en direction radiale négativement sous la forme d'un aplatissement.
  2. Emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un nombre sélectionné de récipients (4) présente l'application de moyen collant (8).
  3. Emballage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que chaque récipient (4) présente l'application de moyen collant (8).
  4. Emballage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les deux surfaces de contact et de toucher (13) côté tête et côté pied sont agencées s'alignant perpendiculairement l'une au-dessus de l'autre vu dans le sens vertical.
  5. Emballage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que quatre surfaces de contact et de toucher (13) sont prévues sur un récipient (4), dont respectivement deux sont agencées sur un axe vertical (HA) commun, dans lequel celles agencées sur un axe vertical (HA) sont décalées de 90° par rapport à celles agencées sur l'autre axe vertical (HA) vu dans le sens périphérique.
  6. Emballage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces de contact et de toucher (13) sont identiques l'une à l'autre ou se complètent de manière complémentaire.
  7. Emballage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un cerclage (11) est prévu, dans lequel l'application de moyen collant (8) est agencée juste sur un seul des récipients (4).
  8. Procédé de fabrication d'un emballage (2) d'un groupe de récipients (4) provenant d'un courant de récipients,
    - dans lequel les récipients (4) présentent une orientation arbitraire dans le courant de récipient par rapport à leurs caractéristiques de récipient et/ou d'équipement,
    - sont soumis à une formation de voies pour la réalisation de courants de récipients à une voie dans des voies (6) et
    - puis, par la division d'un nombre prédéterminé de récipients (4) dans les voies (6), respectivement des groupes de récipients provisoires, qui ne sont pas encore formés de manière définitive et
    - à partir de ceux-ci, des groupes de récipients comprimés formés respectivement par réunion des récipients (4) sont formés et ensuite regroupés pour former l'emballage (1) respectif,
    - dans lequel les récipients formant le groupe de récipients respectif d'un emballage (1) sont orientés en ce qui concerne une caractéristique de récipient et/ou d'équipement marquante de sorte que les récipients (4) présentent, dans l'emballage (1) achevé, une orientation de consigne prescrite,
    - dans lequel une isolation des récipients (4) est effectuée dans chaque voie (6) de telle manière que dans le sens de transport, les récipients (4) présentent, dans chaque voie (6), une distance prescrite les uns des autres,
    - dans lequel l'orientation du récipient respectif (4) est ensuite effectuée par la rotation commandée autour de son axe de récipient, et
    - dans lequel après l'orientation des récipients, les récipients du groupe de récipients formé et comprimé formé respectivement par ceux-ci sont reliés entre eux pour former un emballage (1), à l'aide d'un moyen adhésif ou collant ou d'une application de moyen adhésif ou collant (8),
    - dans lequel les récipients (4) peuvent ensuite être séparés manuellement et sans destruction du groupe de récipients ou les uns des autres,
    - caractérisé en ce que
    un emballage (1) de récipients est formé sous la forme de bouteilles plastiques selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7 et
    - l'orientation du récipient respectif (4) autour de son axe de récipient est effectuée par rapport à la caractéristique d'orientation, à savoir en ce qui concerne la position souhaitée d'au moins une application de moyen adhésif ou collant (8) appliquée sur le récipient respectif (4) après la division en voie.
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le ramollissement ou la fusion des applications de moyen collant (8) est effectué(e) par l'énergie externe à l'aide d'un faisceau laser ou d'ondes infrarouges.
  10. Procédé selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce qu'un ou plusieurs faisceaux laser entraînés de manière motorisée suivent le mouvement du récipient et se focalisent sur l'application de moyen collant (8), et dans lequel ceux-ci font fondre ou ramollir au moins partiellement les applications de moyen collant (8).
  11. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que l'apport d'énergie externe est entrepris après la compression des récipients (4) pour former l'emballage.
  12. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la liaison des récipients formant le groupe de récipients respectif de l'emballage (1) est effectuée au moins par au moins un cerclage (11) entourant le groupe de récipients et collant sur celui-ci par un moyen adhésif ou collant et/ou les récipients sont reliés entre eux du fait qu'au moins une quantité partielle des récipients (4) formant le groupe de récipients formé d'un emballage (1) est pourvue sur au moins une surface partielle de sa surface de récipient, d'au moins une application de moyen adhésif ou collant (8) et que les récipients (4) du groupe de récipients sont réunis et sont pressés les uns contre les autres de telle manière qu'ils soient reliés entre eux par les applications de moyen adhésif et collant (3).
  13. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'approche et/ou le pressage et/ou l'orientation des récipients respectifs (4) est effectué(e) à l'aide d'au moins une tête de retenue et de préhension qui est déplacée dans et/ou dans le sens inverse de la voie de transport principal.
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que la tête de retenue et de préhension déplace les récipients saisis (4) individuellement en direction X-Y les uns par rapport aux autres.
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisé en ce que la tête de retenue et de préhension comporte des éléments de préhension entraînables de manière motorisée, avec quoi les récipients saisis (4) peuvent être tournés ou orientés par rotation autour de leur axe de récipient respectif indépendamment les uns des autres.
EP12728399.2A 2011-07-05 2012-06-15 Emballage multiple et son procédé de réalisation Active EP2729377B1 (fr)

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PL12728399T PL2729377T3 (pl) 2011-07-05 2012-06-15 Opakowanie zbiorcze i sposób wytwarzania takiego opakowania zbiorczego

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DE102011106759.4A DE102011106759C5 (de) 2011-07-05 2011-07-05 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gebinden
DE201110109956 DE102011109956B3 (de) 2011-08-11 2011-08-11 Gebinde
PCT/EP2012/002561 WO2013004341A1 (fr) 2011-07-05 2012-06-15 Emballage multiple et son procédé de réalisation

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EP2729377A1 EP2729377A1 (fr) 2014-05-14
EP2729377B1 true EP2729377B1 (fr) 2017-08-09

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EP (1) EP2729377B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103648915A (fr)
BR (1) BR112013030449A2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2638491T3 (fr)
MX (1) MX2014000005A (fr)
PL (1) PL2729377T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2014103813A (fr)
WO (1) WO2013004341A1 (fr)

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DE102014105901B3 (de) 2014-04-28 2015-02-05 Khs Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Gebindes aus Behältern
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DE102015106665A1 (de) * 2015-04-29 2016-11-03 Khs Gmbh Gebinde sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Gebindes
US10683479B2 (en) 2016-01-27 2020-06-16 LucasE3, L.C. Whole stillage separation
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WO2022002827A1 (fr) 2020-06-30 2022-01-06 Société des Produits Nestlé S.A. Emballage groupé de plusieurs récipients maintenus ensemble par adhésif
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2014103813A (ru) 2015-08-10
US20140238881A1 (en) 2014-08-28
CN103648915A (zh) 2014-03-19
BR112013030449A2 (pt) 2017-03-21
EP2729377A1 (fr) 2014-05-14
PL2729377T3 (pl) 2018-01-31
ES2638491T3 (es) 2017-10-23
WO2013004341A1 (fr) 2013-01-10
MX2014000005A (es) 2014-02-17

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