EP2718284A1 - TRIAZOLONE COMPOUNDS AS mPGES-1 INHIBITORS - Google Patents

TRIAZOLONE COMPOUNDS AS mPGES-1 INHIBITORS

Info

Publication number
EP2718284A1
EP2718284A1 EP13745477.3A EP13745477A EP2718284A1 EP 2718284 A1 EP2718284 A1 EP 2718284A1 EP 13745477 A EP13745477 A EP 13745477A EP 2718284 A1 EP2718284 A1 EP 2718284A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chloro
triazol
dihydro
oxo
phenyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13745477.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2718284B1 (en
Inventor
Laxmikant Atmaram Gharat
Nagarajan Muthukaman
Neelima Khairatkar-Joshi
Vidya Ganapati Kattige
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ichnos Sciences SA
Original Assignee
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glenmark Pharmaceuticals SA filed Critical Glenmark Pharmaceuticals SA
Priority to PL13745477T priority Critical patent/PL2718284T3/en
Priority to SI201330125T priority patent/SI2718284T1/en
Publication of EP2718284A1 publication Critical patent/EP2718284A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2718284B1 publication Critical patent/EP2718284B1/en
Priority to CY20161100137T priority patent/CY1117204T1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/4196—1,2,4-Triazoles
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    • A61K31/42—Oxazoles
    • A61K31/422—Oxazoles not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
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    • C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

Definitions

  • the present application relates to triazolone compounds as mPGES-1 inhibitors.
  • Inflammatory diseases that affect the population include asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, rhinitis, conjunctivitis and dermatitis. Inflammation is also a common cause of pain.
  • COX cyclooxygenase
  • PGE 2 is particularly known to be a strong pro-inflammatory mediator, and is also known to induce fever and pain. Consequently, numerous drugs have been developed with a view to inhibiting the formation of PGE 2 , including "NSAIDs” (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) and “coxibs” (selective COX-2 inhibitors). These drugs act predominantly by inhibition of COX-1 and/or COX- 2, thereby reducing the formation of PGE 2 .
  • NSAIDs non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
  • coxibs selective COX-2 inhibitors
  • the non-selective inhibition of COXs by NSAIDs may give rise to gastrointestinal side- effects and affect platelet and renal function.
  • Even the selective inhibition of COX-2 by coxibs, whilst reducing such gastrointestinal side-effects, is believed to give rise to cardiovascular problems.
  • PGES prostaglandin E synthases
  • mPGES-1 and mPGES-2 microsomal prostaglandin E synthases
  • cPGES cytosolic prostaglandin E synthase
  • mPGES-1 is an inducible PGES after exposure to pro-inflammatory stimuli.
  • mPGES-1 is induced in the periphery and CNS by inflammation, and represents therefore a target for acute and chronic inflammatory disorders.
  • PGE 2 is a major prostanoid, produced from arachidonic acid liberated by phospholipases (PLAs), which drives the inflammatory processes.
  • PHAs phospholipases
  • Arachidonic acid is transformed by the action of prostaglandin H synthase (PGH synthase, cycloxygenase) into PGH 2 which is a substrate for mPGES-1, the terminal enzyme transforming PGH 2 to the pro-inflammatory PGE 2 .
  • PGH synthase prostaglandin H synthase
  • Agents that are capable of inhibiting the action of mPGES-1, and thus reducing the formation of the specific arachidonic acid metabolite PGE 2 are beneficial in the treatment of inflammation. Further, agents that are capable of inhibiting the action of the proteins involved in the synthesis of the leukotrienes are also beneficial in the treatment of asthma and COPD.
  • PGE 2 is involved in malignant growth. PGE 2 facilitates tumor progression by stimulation of cellular proliferation and angiogenesis and by modulation of immunosupression.
  • genetic deletion of mPGES-1 in mice suppresses intestinal tumourogenesis (Nakanishi et. al., Cancer Research 2008, 68(9), 3251-9).
  • mPGES-1 is also upregulated in cancers such as colorectal cancer (Schroder, Journal of Lipid Research 2006, 47, 1071-80).
  • Myositis is a chronic muscle disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue. Proinflammatory cytokines and prostanoids have been implicated in the development of myositis. In skeletal muscle tissue from patients suffering from myositis an increase in cyclooxygenases and mPGES-1 has been demonstrated, implicating mPGES-1 as a target for treating this condition. (Korotkova, Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 2008, 67, 1596- 1602).
  • Atherosclerosis inflammation of the vasculature leads to atheroma formation that eventually may progress into infarction.
  • mPGES-1 in plaque regions has been reported (Gomez-Hernandez Atherosclerosis 2006,187, 139-49).
  • mice lacking the mPGES-1 receptor were found to show a retarded atherogenesis and a concomitant reduction in macrophage-derived foam cells together with an increase in vascular smooth muscle cells (Wang, Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences 2006, 103(39), 14507-12).
  • WO 2006/063466 disclose numerous heterocyclic compounds which are stated to be inhibitors of the microsomal prostaglandin E synthase- 1 (mPGES-1) enzyme.
  • the present application is directed to compounds that act as inhibitors of the mPGES-1 enzyme and, therefore, are useful for the treatment of pain and inflammation in a variety of diseases or conditions.
  • ring A is selected from C 6 -i 4 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl and 3-15 membered heterocyclyl;
  • ring B is selected from Cg-i 4 aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl and 3-15 membered heterocyclyl;
  • each occurrence of L is independently selected from -(CR x R y ) q NR x C(0)-, and - (CR x R y ) q NR x S(0) 2 - ;
  • each occurrence of P is independently selected from -(CR x R y ) q NR x C(0)-, and - (CR x R y ) q NR x S(0) 2 -;
  • each occurrence of Q is independently selected from Q-ealkyl, C 2 _ioalkenyl, C 2- l oalkynyl, Ci_ 8 alkoxy, Ci_ 8 alkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl, haloCi_ 8 alkyl, hydroxyCi-salkyl, carboxylCi- galkyl, C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl, C 6 _i 4 aryl, C6_i arylCi_ 8 alkyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5- 14 membered heteroaryl;
  • each occurrence of W is independently selected from Ci_ 8 alkyl, C 2 _ioalkenyl, C 2- l oalkynyl, Ci_salkoxy, Ci-salkoxyCi-salkyl, haloCi_ 8 alkyl, hydroxyCi-salkyl, carboxylCi- galkyl, C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl, C6-i 4 aryl, C6-i 4 arylCi_ 8 alkyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5- 14 membered heteroaryl;
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, C ⁇ alkyl, Ci_ 8 alkoxy, Ci_ 8 alkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl, haloCi-salkoxyCi-salkyl, haloCi_ 8 alkyl, haloCi_salkoxy, hydroxyCi.galkyl, C 3 -i2cycloalkyl, C 3 - 8 cycloalkylCi_ 8 alkyl, C6-i aryl, C6-i arylCi_ 8 alkyl, C6_i4aryloxy, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclylCi.galkyl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, 5-14 membered heteroarylCi_ 8 alkyl, -C(0)NHR, -S(0) 2 NHR, - NHC(0)R, -CH 2 S(0)NHR and -C ⁇ CR;
  • each occurrence of R 2 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci-salkyl, Ci_ 8 alkoxy, Ci-salkoxyCi.salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, haloCi-salkoxy, hydroxyCi-salkyl, C 3 _ i 2 cycloalkyl, C 3 _ 8 cycloalkylCi.galkyl, C 6 -i4aryl, C6-i4arylCi_ 8 alkyl, C6-i4aryloxy, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclylC ⁇ alkyl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, 5-14 membered heteroarylCi_ 8 alkyl, -NHR, -C(0)NHR, -S(0) 2 NHR, - NHC(0)R, -CH 2 S(0)NHR and -C ⁇ CR;
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci_ 8 alkyl, C3_i 2 cycloalkyl, C3_ 8 cycloalkylCi_ 8 alkyl, C6-i4aryl, C6-i4arylCi_ 8 alkyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
  • R is independently selected from hydrogen, Ci_galkyl, C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl and C 6- i 4 aryl;
  • R x and R y which may be the same or different, are independently selected from hydrogen, Ci_salkyl, C3_i 2 cycloalkyl and C 6-14 aryl; or R x and R y together with the common atom to which they are attached, form a cyclic ring which is substituted or unsubstituted and wherein the cyclic ring optionally contains one or more hetero atoms selected from O, N or S;
  • 'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
  • 'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
  • 'q' is an integer ranging from 1 to 4, both inclusive;
  • V is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive.
  • 't' is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive;
  • the compounds of formula (I) may involve one or more embodiments.
  • Embodiments of formula (I) include compounds of formula (II), compounds of formula (III) and compounds of formula (IV) as described hereinafter. It is to be understood that the embodiments below are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the claims to the specific embodiments exemplified. It is also to be understood that the embodiments defined herein may be used independently or in conjunction with any definition of any other embodiment defined herein. Thus, the invention contemplates all possible combinations and permutations of the various independently described embodiments.
  • the invention provides compounds of formula (I) as defined above, wherein R 3 is hydrogen (according to an embodiment defined below), 'n' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below), and V is 1 and 't' is 0 (according to another embodiment defined below).
  • ring A is Cg_i4aryl (e.g. phenyl) or 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. pyridinyl).
  • ring B is Cg_i4aryl (e.g. phenyl), 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. pyridinyl) or C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl).
  • ring B is phenyl, pyridinyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl.
  • R is Ci_ 8 alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl).
  • R x and R y are independently selected from hydrogen and Ci_4alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), and 'q' is 1.
  • R K and R y are independently selected from hydrogen and Ci_4alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), and 'q' is 1.
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci-salkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi ⁇ alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci.galkoxy (e.g. methoxy), haloCi-galkoxyCi-galkyl (e.g. (2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy)methyl), C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl), 3-15 membered heterocyclylCi- 8 alkyl (e.g.
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci-salkyl e.g. methyl
  • haloCi ⁇ alkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl
  • Ci.galkoxy e.g. methoxy
  • haloCi-galkoxyCi-galkyl e.
  • heteroaryl e.g. 4- methylthiophenyl or 5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl
  • heteroarylCi_ galkyl e.g. (3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l -yl)methyl
  • -S(0) 2 NHR, -NHCOR, -CONHR and -C ⁇ CR
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from -S(0) 2 NHR, - NHCOR, -CONHR and -C ⁇ CR.
  • R is independently selected from Ci_ galkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl) and C6-i4aryl (e.g.
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently cyano, F, CI, Br, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, methoxy, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5- dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l-yl)methyl, -S(0) 2 NHR, -NHCOR, -CONHR and -C ⁇ CR.
  • R is independently selected from isopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 3,5- difluorophenyl, 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl, 2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl and 3-
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently cyano, F, CI, Br, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, methoxy, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5- dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l-yl)methyl, N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl, 4-
  • each occurrence of R 2 is independently cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.galkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi-salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl), haloCi_salkoxy (e.g. trifluoromethoxy), C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl), Ci.galkoxy (e.g. methoxy), C - i 4 aryl (e.g. 3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl), 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g.
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci.galkyl e.g. methyl
  • haloCi-salkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl
  • haloCi_salkoxy e.g. trifluoromethoxy
  • C 3 _i2cycloalkyl e.g.
  • R 2 is independently -NHR, -C(0)NHR or - NHC(0)R.
  • R is independently selected from Ci-salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl, l-[2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl, or l-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl), C 3 _ gcycloalkylCi.galkyl (e.g. (cyclopropyl)methyl), C6_i4aryl (e.g.
  • 5- 14 membered heteroaryl e.g. 6-fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl, lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl, 5-(trifluoromethyl)-l,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl, 6-fluoropyridin-3-yl, 5- (trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl, 3-chloropyridin-4-yl, 2-morpholinopyrimidin-5-yl, or 6- (morpholin-4-yl)pyridin- 3 -yl) .
  • R is independently selected from Ci_ 8 alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl), Cg_i4aryl (2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, or 2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) and 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g.
  • 6-fluoropyridin-3-yl 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl, 3- chloropyridin-4-yl, 2-morpholinopyrimidin-5-yl, or 6-(morpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl).
  • R is independently selected from isopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 6-fluoropyridin-3-yl, 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl, 3- chloropyridin-4-yl, 2-morpholinopyrimidin-5-yl, and 6-(morpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl.
  • each occurrence of R is -NHR.
  • R is 3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl .
  • R 2 is -C(0)NHR.
  • R is (cyclopropyl)methyl, 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl, 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-fluoro-5-
  • each occurrence of R 2 is independently cyano, F, CI, Br, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromefhoxy, methoxy, cyclopropyl, 3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl, 3- isopropyl- 1 ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)- 1 ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(4- fluorophenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(3- fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 1 ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 4-methylthiophen-2-yl, 6- (trifluoromefhyl)pyridin-3-yl, l ,5,6-trifluoromethyl,
  • R 2 is -C(0)NHR or -COR.
  • R is cyclopropyl or cyclopropylmefhyl, each of which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_ 8 alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), haloCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. trifluoromefhyl) and substituted phenyl (e.g. 2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl and 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl).
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci_ 8 alkyl e.g. methyl or ethyl
  • haloCi_ 8 alkyl e.g. trifluoromefhyl
  • substituted phenyl e.g. 2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl and 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl.
  • R z is -C(0)NHR or -C ⁇ CR.
  • R is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_ 8 alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), haloCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci_ 8 alkoxy (e.g. methoxy or ethoxy), haloCi-salkoxy (e.g. trifluoromethoxy) and -SC ⁇ R (e.g. methylsulfonyl).
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci_ 8 alkyl e.g. methyl or ethyl
  • haloCi_ 8 alkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl
  • Ci_ 8 alkoxy e.g. methoxy or ethoxy
  • R is benzyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_ 8 alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl) and haloCi-salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl).
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci_ 8 alkyl e.g. methyl or ethyl
  • haloCi-salkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl
  • R is pyridine or pyrimidine, each of which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.salkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), haloCi.salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl) and 5 membered heterocyclyl (e.g. morpholinyl).
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci.salkyl e.g. methyl or ethyl
  • haloCi.salkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl
  • 5 membered heterocyclyl e.g. morpholinyl
  • compounds of formula (I) in which 'm' is 0, 1 or 2.
  • each occurrence of W is Ci-salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ierf-butyl), haloCi- 8 alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl) or C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
  • Ci-salkyl e.g. isopropyl or ierf-butyl
  • haloCi- 8 alkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • hydroxyCi_ 8 alkyl e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • C 3 _i2cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • each occurrence of W is Ci_ 4 alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l -fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi.salkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl) or C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
  • Ci_ 4 alkyl e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl
  • haloCi_ 8 alkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or l -fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • hydroxyCi.salkyl e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • each occurrence of W is isopropyl, ierZ-butyl, trifluoromethyl, 1- fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl or cyclopropyl.
  • each occurrence of Q is C ⁇ alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi- 8 alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l -fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), Ci_ 8 alkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. 1 -methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi-salkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl), C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g.
  • cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl C - i 4 aryl (e.g. 2-fluorophenyl), 3-15 membered heterocyclyl (e.g. tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl) or 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl).
  • heterocyclyl e.g. tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl
  • heteroaryl e.g. isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl.
  • each occurrence of Q is isopropyl, teri-butyl, trifluoromethyl, 1- fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -methoxy-2-mefhylpropan-2-yl, 1 -hydroxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)- tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, isoxazolyl or l-methyl-lH-imidazole-2-yl.
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci.galkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl, l-[2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl, or l-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl), C3_ 8 cycloalkylCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. (cyclopropyl)methyl), C6_i4aryl (e.g.
  • 5- 14 membered heteroaryl e.g. 6-fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl, lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl, or 5-(trifluoromethyl)-l,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl.
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from isopropyl, tert- butyl, cyclopropyl, l-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl, l-[4-
  • compounds of formula (I) that exhibit an IC5 0 value of less than 500 nM, preferably less than 100 nM, more preferably less than 50 nM, with respect to mPGES-1 inhibition.
  • the invention also provides a compound of formula (II), which is an embodiment of a compound of formula (I).
  • X 2 , X 3 and X 4 are each independently selected from CH and N;
  • each occurrence of L is independently selected from -CH2NHCXO)- and - CH 2 NHS(0) 2 -;
  • each occurrence of P is independently selected from -CH2NHCXO)- and - CH 2 NHS(0) 2 -; each occurrence of Q is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci_ 8 alkoxyCi_galkyl, hydroxyCi.galkyl, carboxylCi_galkyl, C 3 .i2cycloalkyl, C6-i 4 aryl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
  • each occurrence of W is independently selected from Ci_ 8 alkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci_ galkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl, hydroxyCi-salkyl, carboxylCi-salkyl, C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl, C 6 -i 4 aryl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8 alkyl, Ci.galkoxy, haloCi_ 8 alkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl, haloCi_ 8 alkyl, C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl, 5 membered heterocyclylCi.salkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, 5 membered heteroarylCi_salkyl, and - C ⁇ CR;
  • each occurrence of R 2 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8 alkyl, Ci- 8 alkoxy, haloCi-salkyl, C3_ 6 cycloalkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, -C(0)NHR, - NHC(0)R, -S(0) 2 NHR and -C ⁇ CR;
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci.salkyl, C 3 _i2cycloalkyl, and C 6 -i 4 aryl;
  • 'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
  • 'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
  • V is an integer ranging from 0 to 1 , both inclusive.
  • 't' is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive;
  • the compounds of formula (II) may involve one or more embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments below are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the claims to the specific embodiments exemplified. It is also to be understood that the embodiments defined herein may be used independently or in conjunction with any definition of any other embodiment defined herein. Thus the invention contemplates all possible combinations and permutations of the various independently described embodiments.
  • the invention provides compounds of formula (II) as defined above wherein X 1 , X 2 X 3 and X 4 are CH (according to an embodiment defined below), 'm' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below), and V is 0 and 't' is 1 (according to another embodiment defined below).
  • specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which X 1 , X 2 , X 3 and X 4 are CH.
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_ 8 alkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi-salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci_ 8 alkoxy (e.g. methoxy), haloCi_ 8 alkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. (2,2,2- trifluoroefhoxy)methyl), C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl), 5 membered heterocyclylCi_ salkyl (e.g.
  • heteroaryl e.g. 4-methylthiophenyl, 5- isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl
  • heteroarylCi-salkyl e.g. (3, 5 -dimethyl- 1 H- pyrazol-l-yl)methyl
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 , (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-1- yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH- pyrazol-l-yl)methyl and -C ⁇ CR.
  • R is isopropyl, iert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromefhyl)phenyl or 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl.
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 , (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-1- yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH- pyrazol-l -yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut-l -ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5- dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2- fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl and (2-chlor
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 , (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4- methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l- yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-
  • each occurrence of R 2 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.salkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi_galkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl), Ci_ salkoxy (e.g. methoxy), 5 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol- 5-yl), -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R and -C ⁇ CR.
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci.salkyl e.g. methyl
  • haloCi_galkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl
  • Ci_ salkoxy e.g. methoxy
  • 5 membered heteroaryl e.g. 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol- 5-yl
  • -C(0)NHR e.g.
  • R is independently -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R or -C ⁇ CR.
  • R is isopropyl, terZ-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromefhyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl).
  • each occurrence of R is independently cyano, CI, F, CH 3 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3- dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl].
  • each occurrence of R 2 is independently cyano, CI, F, CH 3 , CF 3 , OCH3, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3- dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl] ; and 'm' is 1 or 2.
  • each occurrence of W is Ci.galkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi.galkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi.galkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl) or C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
  • Ci.galkyl e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl
  • haloCi.galkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • hydroxyCi.galkyl e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • each occurrence of W is Ci_ 4 alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), haloCi- 8 alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl) or C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
  • Ci_ 4 alkyl e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl
  • haloCi- 8 alkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • hydroxyCi_ 8 alkyl e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • each occurrence of W is isopropyl, fert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, 1- fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl or cyclopropyl.
  • each occurrence of Q is C ⁇ alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), haloCi.galkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), Ci-galkoxyCi.galkyl (e.g. 1 -methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi-salkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl), C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl (e.g.
  • cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl Ce- i 4 aryl (e.g. 2-fluorophenyl), 3-15 membered heterocyclyl (e.g. tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl) or 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl).
  • heterocyclyl e.g. tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl
  • heteroaryl e.g. isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl.
  • each occurrence of Q is isopropyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, 1- fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -hydroxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)- tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, isoxazolyl or l-methyl-lH-imidazole-2-yl.
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci_salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl) and Ce-Maryl (e.g. 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl )phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl).
  • Ci_salkyl e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl
  • C 3 _i2cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • Ce-Maryl e.g. 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl )phenyl,
  • each occurrence of R is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from CI, F, CH 3 , trifluoromethyl and difluoromefhyl.
  • each occurrence of R is independently isopropyl, iert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl.
  • compounds of formula (II) that exhibit an IC5 0 value of less than 500 nM, preferably less than 100 nM, more preferably less than 50 nM with respect to mPGES-1 inhibition. 1 2
  • the invention also provides a compound of formula (III), which is an embodiment of a compound of formula (I).
  • X ⁇ X 2 and X 3 are each independently selected from CH and N;
  • P is selected from -CH 2 NHC(0)- and -CH 2 NHS(0) 2 -;
  • Q is selected from Ci_salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci-salkoxyCi-salkyl, hydroxyCi_ 8 alkyl, carboxylCi-galkyl, C 3 _i2cycloalkyl, C 6-14 aryl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8 alkyl, Ci_ 8 alkoxy, haloCi_ 8 alkyl and C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl;
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8 alkyl, Ci-salkoxy, haloCi-salkyl, C3_ 6 cycloalkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, -C(0)NHR, - NHC(0)R, -S(0) 2 NHR and -C ⁇ CR; each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, C 3 _i2cycloalkyl, and C 6 _i 4 aryl;
  • 'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
  • 'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
  • the compounds of formula (III) may involve one or more embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments below are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the claims to the specific embodiments exemplified. It is also to be understood that the embodiments defined herein may be used independently or in conjunction with any definition of any other embodiment defined herein. Thus the invention contemplates all possible combinations and permutations of the various independently described embodiments. For example, the invention provides compounds
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.galkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi.galkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci_galkoxy (e.g. methoxy) and C3_ 6 cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci.galkyl e.g. methyl
  • haloCi.galkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl
  • Ci_galkoxy e.g. methoxy
  • C3_ 6 cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • compounds of formula (III) in which each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 and cyclopropyl.
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently cyano, CI, F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 or cyclopropyl; and 'n' is 1 or 2.
  • each occurrence of R 2 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_ 8 alkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl), Ci_ galkoxy (e.g. methoxy), 5 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol- 5-yl), -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R and -C ⁇ CR.
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci_ 8 alkyl e.g. methyl
  • haloCi_ 8 alkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl
  • Ci_ galkoxy e.g. methoxy
  • 5 membered heteroaryl e.g. 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol- 5-yl
  • -C(0)NHR e.
  • R is independently -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R and -C ⁇ CR.
  • R is isopropyl, fert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl.
  • each occurrence of R is independently cyano, CI, F, CH 3 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3- dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl].
  • R 2 is independently cyano, CI, F, CH 3 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , 3-(4- chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[3- (difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl]; and 'm' is 1 or 2.
  • cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl C6-i 4 aryl (e.g. 2-fluorophenyl), 3-15 membered heterocyclyl (e.g. tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)- tetrahydrofuran-2-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl) or 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl).
  • heterocyclyl e.g. tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)- tetrahydrofuran-2-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl
  • heteroaryl e.g. isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl.
  • Q is isopropyl, ierZ-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2- methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2- yl, isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl.
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci.salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl) and C6_i4aryl (e.g. 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl )phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl).
  • Ci.salkyl e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl
  • C3_i2cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • C6_i4aryl e.g. 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl )
  • each occurrence of R is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from CI, F, CH 3 , trifluoromethyl and difluoromethyl.
  • each occurrence of R is independently isopropyl, iert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromefhyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl.
  • each R 1 is, independently, cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 or cyclopropyl
  • each R 2 is, independently, cyano, CI, F, CH 3 , CF 3 or OCH 3
  • P is -CH 2 NHC(0)-
  • 'm' is 1 or 2;
  • 'n' is 0, 1 or 2;
  • Q is isopropyl, iert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1- methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, isoxazolyl or 1-methyl-lH-imidazole-
  • compounds of formula (III) which exhibit an IC 50 value of less than 500 nM, preferably less than 100 nM, more preferably less than 50 nM with respect to mPGES-1 inhibition.
  • the invention also provides a compound of formula (IV), which is an embodiment of a compound of formula (I).
  • Ci-salkyl selected from -CH 2 NHC(0)- and -CH 2 NHS(0) 2 W is selected from Ci-salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci_ 8 alkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl, hydroxyCi- 8 alkyl, carboxylCi_galkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, C -u ⁇ y 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5- 14 membered heteroaryl;
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8 alkyl, Ci_ 8 alkoxy, haloCi_salkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl, haloCi_salkyl, C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl, 5 membered heterocyclylCi-ealkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, 5 membered heteroarylCi-salkyl, and - C ⁇ CR;
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_salkyl, Ci.galkoxy and haloCi_ 8 alkyl;
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, C 3 _i 2 cycloalkyl, and C 6 -i4aryl;
  • 'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
  • 'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
  • the compounds of formula (IV) may involve one or more embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments below are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the claims to the specific embodiments exemplified. It is also to be understood that the embodiments defined herein may be used independently or in conjunction with any definition of any other embodiment defined herein. Thus the invention contemplates all possible combinations and permutations of the various independently described embodiments.
  • the invention provides compounds of formula (IV) as defined above wherein L is -CH 2 NHC(0)- (according to an embodiment defined below), 'm' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below), and 'n' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below).
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.salkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi.salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci-salkoxy (e.g. methoxy), haloCi_ 8 alkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. (2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy)methyl), 5 membered heterocyclylCi.salkyl (e.g. (pyrrolidin-1- yl)methyl), 5 membered heteroaryl (e.g.
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci.salkyl e.g. methyl
  • haloCi.salkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl
  • Ci-salkoxy e.g. methoxy
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 , (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4- methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l, 3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l- yl)methyl and -C ⁇ CR.
  • R is isopropyl, tert-b tyl, cyclopropyl, 4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl or 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl .
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 , (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4- methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l, 3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l- yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently cyano, CI, F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 , (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimefhyl-lH-pyrazol-l-yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut- l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-
  • each occurrence of R 2 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.galkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi-salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl) and Ci.galkoxy (e.g. methoxy).
  • halogen e.g. F, CI or Br
  • Ci.galkyl e.g. methyl
  • haloCi-salkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl
  • Ci.galkoxy e.g. methoxy
  • each occurrence of R 2 is independently cyano, CI, F, CH 3 , CF 3 or OCH 3 ; and 'm' is 1 or 2.
  • W is Ci-salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi_salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. 1 -hydroxy- 2- methylpropan-2-yl) or C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
  • Ci-salkyl e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl
  • haloCi_salkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • hydroxyCi_ 8 alkyl e.g. 1 -hydroxy- 2- methylpropan-2-yl
  • C 3 _i2cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • W is Ci ⁇ alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi_ 8 alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi-salkyl (e.g. 1 -hydroxy- 2- methylpropan-2-yl) or C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
  • Ci ⁇ alkyl e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl
  • haloCi_ 8 alkyl e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl
  • hydroxyCi-salkyl e.g. 1 -hydroxy- 2- methylpropan-2-yl
  • C 3 _ 6 cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci.galkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), C 3 _i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl) and C6_i4aryl (e.g. 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl )phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl).
  • Ci.galkyl e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl
  • C 3 _i2cycloalkyl e.g. cyclopropyl
  • C6_i4aryl e.g. 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl )pheny
  • each occurrence of R is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from CI, F, trifluoromethyl and difluoromethyl.
  • each occurrence of R is independently isopropyl, iert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl).
  • each occurrence of R 1 is independently CI, F, CHF 2 , CF 3 , OCH 3 , CH 3 , 3,3- dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl)ethynyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, 3-
  • each occurrence of R is independently CI, F, CH 3 , CF 3 or OCH 3 ;
  • L is -CH 2 NHC(0)-
  • 'm' is 1 or 2;
  • 'n' is 0, 1 or 2;
  • W is isopropyl, ieri-butyl, trifluoromefhyl, 1 -fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1- hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl or cyclopropyl.
  • compounds of formula (IV) that exhibit an IC5 0 value of less than 500 nM, preferably less than 100 nM, more preferably less than 50 nM with respect to mPGES-1 inhibition.
  • Compounds of the present invention include the compounds in Examples 1-192.
  • the compounds of formula (I) (wherein R is H), formula (II), formula (III) or formula (IV) structurally encompass all tautomeric forms whether such tautomer exists in equilibrium or predominantly in one form.
  • Such tautomeric form may be different or the same when the compound is bound to the mPGES-1 enzyme.
  • the present application also provides a pharmaceutical composition that includes at least one compound described herein and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient (such as a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent).
  • the pharmaceutical composition comprises a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound described herein.
  • the compounds described herein may be associated with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient (such as a carrier or a diluent) or be diluted by a carrier, or enclosed within a carrier which can be in the form of a capsule, sachet, paper or other container.
  • the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention are useful for inhibiting the activity of mPGES-1, which is related to a variety of disease states.
  • the present invention further provides a method of inhibiting mPGES-1 in a subject in need thereof by administering to the subject one or more compounds described herein in an amount effective to cause inhibition of such receptor.
  • halogen or halo means fluorine (fluoro), chlorine (chloro), bromine (bromo), or iodine (iodo).
  • alkyl refers to a hydrocarbon chain radical that includes solely carbon and hydrogen atoms in the backbone, containing no unsaturation, having from one to eight carbon atoms (i.e. Ci.galkyl), and which is attached to the rest of the molecule by a single bond, e.g., methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 1 -methylethyl (isopropyl), n-butyl, n-pentyl, and 1 ,1-dimethylethyl (t-butyl).
  • Ci_ 6 alkyl refers to an alkyl chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • Ci_4alkyl refers to an alkyl chain having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all alkyl groups described or claimed herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • alkenyl refers to a hydrocarbon chain containing from 2 to 10 carbon atoms (i.e. C2-ioalkenyl) and including at least one carbon-carbon double bond.
  • alkenyl groups include ethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl (allyl), iso- propenyl, 2-methyl- 1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, and 2-butenyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all alkenyl groups described or claimed herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • alkynyl refers to a hydrocarbyl radical having at least one carbon- carbon triple bond, and having 2 to about 12 carbon atoms (with radicals having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms being preferred i.e. C2-ioalkynyl).
  • alkynyl groups include ethynyl, propynyl, and butynyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all alkynyl groups described or claimed herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • alkoxy denotes an alkyl group attached via an oxygen linkage to the rest of the molecule (i.e. Ci_s alkoxy).
  • Representative examples of such groups are -OCH 3 and -OC 2 H 5 .
  • all alkoxy groups described or claimed herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • alkoxyalkyl or “alkyloxyalkyl” refers to an alkoxy or alkyloxy group as defined above directly bonded to an alkyl group as defined above (i.e. Ci_ 8 alkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl or Ci_ 8 alkyloxyCi_ 8 alkyl).
  • alkoxyalkyl moiety includes, but are not limited to, -CH2OCH 3 and -CH2OC2H5. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all alkoxyalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • haloalkyl refers to at least one halo group (selected from F, CI, Br or I), linked to an alkyl group as defined above (i.e. haloCi.salkyl).
  • haloalkyl moiety include, but are not limited to, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl and fluoromethyl groups. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all haloalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • haloalkoxy refers to an alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogen atoms (i.e. haloCi-salkoxy).
  • haloalkoxy include but are not limited to fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy, pentafluoroethoxy, pentachloroethoxy, chloromethoxy, dichlorormethoxy, trichloromethoxy and 1-bromoethoxy.
  • all haloalkoxy groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • haloalkoxyalkyl refers to haloalkoxy group as defined above directly bonded to an alkyl group as defined above (i.e. haloCi_galkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl).
  • haloCi_ 8 alkoxyCi_ 8 alkyl include but are not limited to (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl or (2,2-difluoroethoxy)methyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all haloalkoxyalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • hydroxyalkyl refers to an alkyl group as defined above wherein one to three hydrogen atoms on different carbon atoms is/are replaced by hydroxyl groups (i.e. hydroxyCi.salkyl).
  • hydroxyalkyl moieties include, but are not limited to - CH 2 OH, -C 2 H 4 OH and -CH(OH)C 2 H 4 OH. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all hydroxyalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • carboxyl means the group -COOH.
  • carboxylalkyl refers to Ci_salkyl group as defined above wherein at least one of the hydrogen atoms of the Ci_ 8 alkyl group is replaced by a carboxyl group (i.e. "carboxylCi_ 8 alkyl”).
  • carboxylalkyl moieties include, but are not limited to carboxylmethyl (-CH 2 -COOH), carboxylethyl (-CH 2 -CH 2 -COOH), carboxylisopropyl (-C(CH 3 ) 2 -COOH) and carboxyltertbutyl (-C(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 -COOH). Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all carboxylalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
  • cycloalkyl denotes a non-aromatic mono or multicyclic ring system of 3 to about 12 carbon atoms, (i.e. C3_i 2 cycloalkyl).
  • monocyclic cycloalkyl include but are not limited to cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, and cyclohexyl.
  • multicyclic cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, perhydronapthyl, adamantyl and norbornyl groups, bridged cyclic groups or spirobicyclic groups, e.g., spiro(4,4)non-2-yl.
  • C3_ 6 cycloalkyl refers to the cyclic ring having 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all cycloalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • cycloalkylalkyl refers to a non-aromatic cyclic ring-containing radical having 3 to about 8 carbon atoms directly attached to an alkyl group (i.e. C3_ 8 cycloalkylCi_ 8 alkyl).
  • the cycloalkylalkyl group may be attached to the main structure at any carbon atom in the alkyl group that results in the creation of a stable structure.
  • Non- limiting examples of such groups include cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylethyl, and cyclopentylethyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all cycloalkylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • cycloalkenyl refers to a ccyclic ring-containing radical having 3 to about 8 carbon atoms with at least one carbon-carbon double bond, (i.e. C3_ gcycloalkenyl).
  • Examples of “cycloalkenyl” include but are not limited to cyclopropenyl, cyclobutenyl, and cyclopentenyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all cycloalkenyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • cycloalkenylalkyl refers to a non-aromatic cyclic ring-containing radical having 3 to about 8 carbon atoms with at least one carbon-carbon double bond, directly attached to an alkyl group, (i.e. C3_ 8 cycloalkenylCi_ 8 alkyl). Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all cycloalkenylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • aryl refers to an aromatic radical having 6 to 14 carbon atoms (i.e. C 6- i4aryl), including monocyclic, bicyclic and tricyclic aromatic systems, such as phenyl, naphthyl, tetrahydronapthyl, indanyl, and biphenyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all aryl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • aryloxy refers to an aryl group as defined above attached via an oxygen linkage to the rest of the molecule (i.e. C6_i4aryloxy).
  • aryloxy moieties include, but are not limited to phenoxy and naphthoxy. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all aryloxy groups described herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • arylalkyl refers to an aryl group as defined above directly bonded to an alkyl group as defined above, i.e. C6-i4arylCi_ 8 alkyl, such as -CH2C 6 H5 and - C2H4C 6 H5. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all arylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • heterocyclic ring or “heterocyclyl” unless otherwise specified refers to substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic 3 to 15 membered ring radical (i.e. 3 to 15 membered heterocyclyl) which consists of carbon atoms and from one to five hetero atoms selected from nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen and sulfur.
  • the heterocyclic ring radical may be a mono-, bi- or tricyclic ring system, which may include fused, bridged or spiro ring systems, and the nitrogen, phosphorus, carbon, oxygen or sulfur atoms in the heterocyclic ring radical may be optionally oxidized to various oxidation states.
  • heterocyclic ring or heterocyclyl may optionally contain one or more olefinic bond(s).
  • heterocyclic ring radicals include, but are not limited to azepinyl, azetidinyl, benzodioxolyl, benzodioxanyl, chromanyl, dioxolanyl, dioxaphospholanyl, decahydroisoquinolyl, indanyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, isochromanyl, isothiazolidinyl, isoxazolidinyl, morpholinyl, oxazolinyl, oxazolidinyl, oxadiazolyl, 2- oxopiperazinyl, 2-oxopiperidinyl, 2-oxopyrrolidinyl, 2-oxoazepinyl,
  • heterocyclylalkyl refers to a heterocyclic ring radical directly bonded to an alkyl group (i.e. 3 to 15 membered heterocyclylCi_ 8 alkyl). Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all heterocyclylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • heteroaryl refers to substituted or unsubstituted 5 to 14 membered aromatic heterocyclic ring radical with one or more heteroatom(s) independently selected from N, O or S (i.e. 5 to 14 membered heteroaryl).
  • the heteroaryl may be a mono-, bi- or tricyclic ring system.
  • heteroaryl ring radicals include, but are not limited to oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, imidazolyl, furyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, pyrrolyl, triazolyl, triazinyl, tetrazoyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothienyl, benzopyranyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, quinazolinyl, cinnolinyl, naphthyridinyl, pteridinyl, purinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, thiadiazol
  • heteroarylalkyl refers to a heteroaryl ring radical directly bonded to an alkyl group (i.e. 5 to 14 membered heterarylCi_ 8 alkyl). Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all heteroarylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
  • salts prepared from pharmaceutically acceptable bases or acids including inorganic or organic bases and inorganic or organic acids include, but are not limited to, acetate, benzenesulfonate, benzoate, bicarbonate, bisulfate, bitartrate, borate, bromide, camsylate, carbonate, chloride, clavulanate, citrate, dihydrochloride, edetate, edisylate, estolate, esylate, fumarate, gluceptate, gluconate, glutamate, glycollylarsanilate, hexylresorcinate, hydrabamine, hydrobromide, hydrochloride, hydroxynaphthoate, iodide, isothionate, lactate, lactobionate, laurate, malate, maleate, mandelate, mesylate, methylbromide, methylnitrate, methylsulf
  • treating or “treatment” of a state, disorder or condition includes: (a) preventing or delaying the appearance of clinical symptoms of the state, disorder or condition developing in a subject that may be afflicted with or predisposed to the state, disorder or condition but does not yet experience or display clinical or subclinical symptoms of the state, disorder or condition; (b) inhibiting the state, disorder or condition, i.e., arresting or reducing the development of the disease or at least one clinical or subclinical symptom thereof; or (c) relieving the disease, i.e., causing regression of the state, disorder or condition or at least one of its clinical or subclinical symptoms.
  • subject includes mammals (especially humans) and other animals, such as domestic animals (e.g., household pets including cats and dogs) and non- domestic animals (such as wildlife).
  • domestic animals e.g., household pets including cats and dogs
  • non- domestic animals such as wildlife.
  • a “therapeutically effective amount” means the amount of a compound that, when administered to a subject for treating a state, disorder or condition, is sufficient to effect such treatment.
  • the “therapeutically effective amount” may vary depending on the compound, the disease and its severity and the age, weight, physical condition and responsiveness of the subject to be treated.
  • Nociceptors are primary sensory afferent (C and ⁇ fibers) neurons that are activated by a wide variety of noxious stimuli including chemical, mechanical, thermal, and proton (pH ⁇ 6) modalities.
  • Nociceptors are the nerves which sense and respond to parts of the body which suffer from damage. They signal tissue irritation, impending injury, or actual injury. When activated, they transmit pain signals (via the peripheral nerves as well as the spinal cord) to the brain.
  • chronic pain usually refers to pain which persists for 3 months or longer and can lead to significant changes in a patient's personality, lifestyle, functional ability and overall quality of life.
  • Chronic pain can be classified as either nociceptive or neuropathic.
  • Nociceptive pain includes tissue injury-induced pain and inflammatory pain such as that associated with arthritis.
  • Neuropathic pain is caused by damage to the sensory nerves of the peripheral or central nervous system and is maintained by aberrant somatosensory processing. The pain is typically well localized, constant, and often with an aching or throbbing quality.
  • Visceral pain is the subtype of nociceptive pain that involves the internal organs. It tends to be episodic and poorly localized.
  • Nociceptive pain is usually time limited, meaning when the tissue damage heals, the pain typically resolves (arthritis is a notable exception in that it is not time limited).
  • the compounds of the invention are typically administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition.
  • Such compositions can be prepared using procedures known in the pharmaceutical art and comprise at least one compound of the invention.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present patent application comprises one or more compounds described herein and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable excipients are approved by regulatory authorities or are generally regarded as safe for human or animal use.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable excipients include, but are not limited to, carriers, diluents, glidants and lubricants, preservatives, buffering agents, chelating agents, polymers, gelling agents, viscosifying agents, and solvents.
  • suitable carriers include, but are not limited to, water, salt solutions, alcohols, polyethylene glycols, peanut oil, olive oil, gelatin, lactose, terra alba, sucrose, dextrin, magnesium carbonate, sugar, amylose, magnesium stearate, talc, gelatin, agar, pectin, acacia, stearic acid, lower alkyl ethers of cellulose, silicic acid, fatty acids, fatty acid amines, fatty acid monoglycerides and diglycerides, fatty acid esters, and polyoxyethylene.
  • the pharmaceutical composition may also include one or more pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary agents, wetting agents, suspending agents, preserving agents, buffers, sweetening agents, flavoring agents, colorants or any combination of the foregoing.
  • compositions may be in conventional forms, for example, capsules, tablets, solutions, suspensions, injectables or products for topical application. Further, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be formulated so as to provide a desired release profile.
  • Administration of the compounds of the invention, in pure form or in an appropriate pharmaceutical composition can be carried out using any of the accepted routes of administration of pharmaceutical compositions.
  • the route of administration may be any route which effectively transports the active compound of the patent application to the appropriate or desired site of action.
  • Suitable routes of administration include, but are not limited to, oral, nasal, buccal, dermal, intradermal, transdermal, parenteral, rectal, subcutaneous, intravenous, intraurethral, intramuscular, or topical.
  • Solid oral formulations include, but are not limited to, tablets, capsules (soft or hard gelatin), dragees (containing the active ingredient in powder or pellet form), troches and lozenges.
  • Liquid formulations include, but are not limited to, syrups, emulsions, and sterile injectable liquids, such as suspensions or solutions.
  • Topical dosage forms of the compounds include ointments, pastes, creams, lotions, powders, solutions, eye or ear drops, and impregnated dressings, and may contain appropriate conventional additives such as preservatives, solvents to assist drug penetration.
  • compositions of the present patent application may be prepared by conventional techniques, e.g., as described in Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, 20 th Ed., 2003 (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins).
  • Suitable doses of the compounds for use in treating the diseases and disorders described herein can be determined by those skilled in the relevant art.
  • Therapeutic doses are generally identified through a dose ranging study in humans based on preliminary evidence derived from animal studies. Doses are generally sufficient to result in a desired therapeutic benefit without causing unwanted side effects. Mode of administration, dosage forms, and suitable pharmaceutical excipients can also be well used and adjusted by those skilled in the art. All changes and modifications are envisioned within the scope of the present patent application.
  • the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound as described herein, a second therapeutic agent, and optionally a pharmaceutically-acceptable excipient.
  • the pharmaceutical composition includes a compound as described herein and a second therapeutic agent, wherein each of the compound described herein and the second therapeutic agent is formulated in admixture with a pharmaceutically-acceptable excipient.
  • Compounds of the present invention are particularly useful because they may inhibit the activity of prostaglandin E synthases (and particularly microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1)), i.e., they prevent, inhibit, or suppress the action of mPGES-1 or a complex of which the mPGES-1 enzyme forms a part, and/or may elicit mPGES-1 modulating effect.
  • mPGES-1 microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1
  • inflammation will be understood by those skilled in the art to include any condition characterized by a localized or a systemic protective response, which may be elicited by physical trauma, infection, chronic diseases, such as those mentioned hereinbefore, and/or chemical and/or physiological reactions to external stimuli (e.g. as part of an allergic response). Any such response, which may serve to destroy, dilute or sequester both the injurious agent and the injured tissue, may be manifest by, for example, heat, swelling, pain, redness, dilation of blood vessels and/or increased blood flow.
  • inflammation is also understood to include any inflammatory disease, disorder or condition per se, any condition that has an inflammatory component associated with it, and/or any condition characterized by inflammation as a symptom, including, inter alia, acute, chronic, ulcerative, specific, allergic, infection by pathogens, immune reactions due to hypersensitivity, entering foreign bodies, physical injury, and necrotic inflammation, and other forms of inflammation known to those skilled in the art.
  • the term thus also includes, for the purposes of this invention, inflammatory pain, pain generally and/or fever.
  • the compounds of the present invention may also be useful in the treatment of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory pain, chronic pain, acute pain, fever, migraine, headache, low back pain, fibromyalgia, myofascial disorders, viral infections (e.g. influenza, common cold, herpes zoster, hepatitis C and AIDS), bacterial infections, fungal infections, dysmenorrhea, burns, surgical or dental procedures, malignancies (e.g. influenza, common cold, herpes zoster, hepatitis C and AIDS), bacterial infections, fungal infections, dysmenorrhea, burns, surgical or dental procedures, malignancies (e.g.
  • hyperprostaglandin E syndrome classic Bartter syndrome, atherosclerosis, gout, arthritis, osteoarthritis, juvenile arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile onset rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever, ankylosing spondylitis, Hodgkin's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, vasculitis, pancreatitis, nephritis, bursitis, conjunctivitis, ulceris, scleritis, uveitis, wound healing, dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, stroke, diabetes mellitus, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and multiple sclerosis, autoimmune diseases, allergic disorders, rhinitis, ulcers, mild to moderately active ulcerative colitis, familial adenomatous polyposis, coronary heart disease, sarcoidosis and any other disease with an inflammatory
  • Compounds of the invention may also have effects that are not linked to inflammatory mechanisms, such as in the reduction of bone loss in a subject.
  • Conditions that may be mentioned in this regard include osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, Paget's disease and/or periodontal diseases.
  • the compounds are useful for the relief of pain, fever and inflammation of a variety of conditions including rheumatic fever, symptoms associated with influenza or other viral infections, common cold, low back and neck pain, dysmenorrhea, headache, migraine (acute and prophylactic treatment), toothache, sprains and strains, myositis, neuralgia, synovitis, arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, degenerative joint diseases (osteoarthritis), acute gout and ankylosing spondylitis, acute, subacute and chronic musculoskeletal pain syndromes such as bursitis, burns, injuries, and pain following surgical (post-operative pain) and dental procedures as well as the preemptive treatment of surgical pain.
  • rheumatic fever symptoms associated with influenza or other viral infections, common cold, low back and neck pain, dysmenorrhea, headache, migraine (acute and prophylactic treatment), toothache, sprains and strains, myo
  • the pain may be mild pain, moderate pain, severe pain, musculoskeletal pain, complex regional pain syndrome, neuropathic pain, back pain such as acute visceral pain, neuropathies, acute trauma, chemotherapy - induced mononeuropathy pain states, polyneuropathy pain states (such as diabetic peripheral neuropathy & chemotherapy induced neuropathy), autonomic neuropathy pain states, pheriphaeral nervous system (PNS) lesion or central nervous system (CNS) lesion or disease related pain states, polyradiculopathies of cervical, lumbar or sciatica type, cauda equina syndrome, piriformis syndrome, paraplegia, quadriplegia, pain states related to various Polyneuritis conditions underlying various infections, chemical injuries, radiation exposure, underlying disease or deficiency conditions (such as beriberi, vitamin deficiencies, hypothyroidism, porphyria, cancer, HIV, autoimmune disease such as multiple sclerosis and spinal-cord injury, fibromyalgia, nerve injury, ischaemia, neuro
  • Compounds of the present invention may also be useful for the treatment or prevention of endometriosis, hemophilic arthropathy and Parkinson's disease.
  • Compounds of the present invention will also inhibit prostanoid-induced smooth muscle contraction by preventing the synthesis of contractile prostanoids and hence may be of use in the treatment of dysmenorrhea, premature labor and asthma.
  • cancer includes Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Adolescents Cancer, Adrenocortical Carcinoma, Anal Cancer, Appendix Cancer, Astrocytomas, Atypical Teratoid, Basal Cell Carcinoma, Bile Duct Cancer, Extrahepatic, Bladder Cancer, Bone Cancer, Brain Stem Glioma, Brain Tumor, Breast Cancer, Bronchial Tumors, Burkitt Lymphoma, Carcinoid Tumor, Carcinoma of Unknown Primary, Cardiac (Heart) Tumors, Central Nervous System tumors, Cervical Cancer, Childhood Cancers, Chordoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Chronic
  • the compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of disease, disorder, syndrome or condition selected from the group consisting of inflammation, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, pain, inflammatory pain, chronic pain, acute pain, fever, migraine, headache, low back pain, fibromyalgia, myofascial disorders, viral infections, influenza, common cold, herpes zoster, hepatitis C, AIDS, bacterial infections, fungal infections, dysmenorrhea, burns, surgical or dental procedures, malignancies hyperprostaglandin E syndrome, classic Bartter syndrome, synovitis, atherosclerosis, gout, arthritis, osteoarthritis, juvenile arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile onset rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever, ankylosing spondylitis, Hodgkin's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, vascu
  • the compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of pain, chronic pain, acute pain, rheumatoid arthritic pain or osteoarthritic pain.
  • the compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of inflammation, neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
  • the compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment prevention or management of the cancer.
  • Compounds of the present invention are indicated both in the therapeutic and/or prophylactic treatment of the above-mentioned conditions.
  • the dosage administered will, of course, vary with the compound employed, the mode of administration, the treatment desired and the disorder indicated.
  • the daily dosage of the compound of the invention may be in the range from 0.05 mg/kg to 100 mg/kg.
  • reaction conditions for example, temperature, duration of the reaction or combinations thereof, are envisioned as part of the present invention.
  • the compounds obtained by using the general reaction sequences may be of insufficient purity.
  • These compounds can be purified by using any of the methods for purification of organic compounds known to persons skilled in the art, for example, crystallization or silica gel or alumina column chromatography using different solvents in suitable ratios. All possible geometrical isomers and stereo isomers are envisioned within the scope of this invention.
  • An Isocynate compound of formula (Intermediate-IA) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative.
  • a compound of formula (Intermediate-IA) can be treated (or coupled) with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IB) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate- IC).
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IA) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IB) in solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC.
  • solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC.
  • the compound of formula Intermediate-IC may be isolated or not isolated.
  • a compound of formula (Intermediate-IC) can be deprotected (e.g., treated with an acid) to obtain a compound of formula (la).
  • the acid used in the conversion of the compound of formula (Intermediate-IC) may be organic acid such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
  • a compound of formula (I) (wherein R is not hydrogen) can be prepared from a compound of formula (la) by general alkylation methods by using Ci_galkyl halide/ C3_ i 2 cycloalkyl halide/ C6-i 4 ryl halide in the presence of one or more inorganic bases such as NaH, K 2 C0 3 or CsC0 3 .
  • the compound of formula (II) can be prepared following the synthetic steps depicted in Synthetic Scheme-II (wherein R 1 , R2 , L, P, Q, W, X 1 , X2 , X 3 , X 4 , m, n, s and t are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (II)).
  • An Isocyanate compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative.
  • a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA) can be treated with (or coupled to) a compound of formula (Intermediate- IIB) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC).
  • a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC) can be treated with an acid such as an organic acid (e.g. TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid) at room temperature to obtain a compound of formula (II).
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIB) in a solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC.
  • a solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC.
  • the compound of formula Intermediate-IIC may be isolated or not isolated.
  • a compound of formula (1) (Scheme-IIIA) can be converted to a compound of formula (2) by using general oxidation methods known in the art using oxidizing agents such as KMn0 4 , Cr(3 ⁇ 4, ⁇ etc.
  • a compound of formula (2) can be converted to a compound of formula (3) by using reaction conditions such as oxalyl chloride/NH 3 , thionyl chloride/ N3 ⁇ 4 or EDCI/NH 4 C1.
  • a compound of formula (3) can be treated with oxalyl chloride in solvents such as EDC or toluene to obtain Intermediate-I (Scheme- IIIA).
  • a compound of formula (5) (Scheme- IIIB) can be prepared from a compound of formula (4) according to known procedures in the literature and can be further converted to a compound of formula (6) by known reducing agents such as Fe/HCl or Zn HCl.
  • a compound of formula (6) can be converted to a compound of formula (7) by reacting it with aromatic or aliphatic carbonyl chloride using solvent such as dry THF.
  • a compound of formula (7) can be converted to a compound of formula (8) by hydrolysis, for example with NaOH, KOH or LiOH.
  • a compound of formula (8) can be treated with NaN 3 and cone. H 2 SO 4 (e.g., at about 50°C) to give a compound of formula (9).
  • a compound of formula (9) can be converted to a compound of formula (10) by reactiion with an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite and a solution of stannous chloride in cone. HC1.
  • a compound of formula (10) can be converted to a compound of formula (11) by using an aqueous solution of inorganic bases such as Na 2 C0 3 or K 2 C(3 ⁇ 4 and BOC anhydride in a solvent such as THF or DMF.
  • a compound of formula (11) can be treated with Intermediate-I to obtain a compound of formula (12).
  • the compound of formula (11) can be reacted with the Intermediate-I in an aprotic solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain the compound of formula (12).
  • a compound of formula (12) can be treated with organic acid to obtain compound of formula (IVa) (Scheme-IIIB).
  • the organic acid used in the conversion of the compound of formula (12) may be TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
  • a compound of formula (13) can be converted to a compound of formula (14) by reaction with an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite and a solution of stannous chloride in cone.
  • HC1 which can be further converted to Intermediate-II by using BOC protection methods known in the art of synthesis in the presence of inorganic bases such as Na 2 CC K ⁇ CC ⁇ by using aprotic solvents such as THF, DMF at 0-100°C.
  • a compound of formula (19) can be prepared from a compound of formula (15) by following the reaction steps as given in scheme IIB for a compound of formula (8).
  • a compound of formula (19) can be directly prepared from a compound of formula (20) by using 2,2,2-trifluoro-N- (hydroxymethyl)acetamide and sulphuric acid.
  • a compound of formula (19) can be converted to a compound of formula (21) by using reaction conditions such as oxalyl chloride/ H 3 , thionyl chloride/NH 3 or EDCI/NH 4 C1, which can be further treated with oxalyl chloride in a solvent such as EDC or toluene to give a compound of formula (22).
  • a compound of formula (22) can be treated with Intermediate-II to obtain a compound of formula (23).
  • the compound of formula (22) can be treated with the Intermediate-II in an aprotic solvent, such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain a compound of formula (23).
  • a compound of formula (23) can be treated with organic acid to obtain compound of formula (Ilia).
  • the organic acid used in the conversion of a compound of formula (23) may be TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
  • the compound of formula (Ilia) can be converted to a free amine for further amide derivatization by procedures known in the art of synthesis.
  • a compound of formula (24) can be converted to a compound of formula (25) by using reaction conditions such as oxalyl chloride/NH 3 , thionyl chloride NH 3 or EDCI/NH4CI, which can be further treated with oxalyl chloride in a solvent such as EDC or toluene to give a compound of formula (26).
  • a compound of formula (26) can be treated with Intermediate-Ill in an aprotic solvent, such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain a compound of formula (27), which then further treated with an organic acid, such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid at room temperature give a compound of formula (28).
  • a compound of formula (28) can be converted to a compound of formula (29) by reduction methods known in the art of synthesis such as Pd/C, Fe-HCl or Raney Nickel in a solvent such as MeOH or EtOH, which can be further converted to a compound of formula (30) by iodination using I followed by diazotization using PTSA and NaN0 2 .
  • a compound of formula (30) can be converted to a compound of formula (lib) by a sequence of transformations such as transition metal catalyzed reactions for example Sonogashira coupling.
  • a compound of formula (31) can be converted to a compound of formula (32) by using standard conditions such as oxalyl chloride/NH 3 , thionyl chloride/NH 3 or EDCI/NH4CI, which can be further treated with oxalyl chloride in a solvent, such as EDC or toluene to give a compound of formula (33).
  • a compound of formula (33) can be treated with (or coupled to) Intermediate-Ill in an aprotic solvent, such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain a compound of formula (34), which when further treated with organic acid, such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid at room temperature give a compound of formula (35).
  • a compound of formula (lie) can be prepared from a compound of formula (35) by using trimethyl aluminum and solvents such as toluene, xylene or EDC at a temperature of 0-100°C.
  • the methyl ester of a compound of formula (35) can be converted to its acid derivative under hydrolysis condition, which can be further treated with the amines of the formula R-NH 2 to give compound of formula (lie) using standard coupling conditions such as EDCI, HBTU, TBTU, DCC etc.
  • a compound of formula (36) can be converted to Intermediate-IV by following the same reaction steps as for Intermediate-I described in scheme IIIA.
  • a compound of formula (11) can be treated with Intermediate-IV in an aprotic solvent, such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain a compound of formula (39), which when further treated with organic acid, such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid at room temperature give a compound of formula (40).
  • a compound of formula (40) can be converted to a compound of formula (IVd) by a sequence of transformations such as transition metal catalyzed reactions for example Sonogashira coupling.
  • a compound of formula (41) can be reacted with Q-C(0)LG (wherein LG represents a suitable leaving group (e.g., OH or CI or Br or 0-alkyl)) under suitable reaction conditions to obtain a compound of formula (Illb).
  • LG represents CI the reaction can be performed in a suitable solvent such as DMF, DCM or THF in the temperature range of 0-120°C, optionally in the presence of a suitable base such as DIPEA or Et 3 N.
  • LG represents O-alkyl the reaction can be performed with a suitable reagent such as trimethylaluminium or a strong base such as sodium hydride (NaH) in a suitable solvent such as toluene or DMF.
  • the reaction can be performed with a suitable coupling reagent known in the art, for example, l-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDCI) in a suitable solvent such as DMF or tetrahydrofuran (THF) in the temperature range of 0-120°C, optionally in the presence of a suitable base such as DIPEA (diisopropylethyl amine) or Et 3 N.
  • a suitable coupling reagent known in the art, for example, l-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDCI) in a suitable solvent such as DMF or tetrahydrofuran (THF) in the temperature range of 0-120°C, optionally in the presence of a suitable base such as DIPEA (diisopropylethyl amine) or Et 3 N.
  • DIPEA diisopropylethyl amine
  • the reaction can be performed using a suitable reagent such as isobutyl chloroformate, oxalyl chloride or thionyl chloride in a suitable solvent such as DMF, DCM or THF, in the presence of a suitable base such as DIPEA or Et 3 N.
  • a suitable reagent such as isobutyl chloroformate, oxalyl chloride or thionyl chloride in a suitable solvent such as DMF, DCM or THF, in the presence of a suitable base such as DIPEA or Et 3 N.
  • the compound of formula (III) can be prepared following the synthetic steps depicted in Synthetic Scheme-IX (wherein R 1 , R 2 , P, Q, X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , m and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (III)).
  • An Isocyanate compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIA) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative.
  • a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIA) can be reacted with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIB) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIC) and the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIC) can be converted to a compound of formula (III).
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIA) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIB) in a solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC.
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIC) may be isolated or not isolated.
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIC) is converted to compound of formula (III) using an acid.
  • the acid used in the process can be an organic acid such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
  • the compound of formula (IV) can be prepared following the synthetic steps depicted in Synthetic Scheme-X (wherein R 1 , R 2 , L, W, m and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (IV)).
  • An Isocyanate compound of formula (Intermediate-IVA) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative.
  • a compound of formula (Intermediate-IVA) can be reacted with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IVB) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate-IVC) and the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVC) can be converted to a compound of formula (IV).
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVA) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVB) in solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC.
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVC) may be isolated or not isolated.
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVC) is converted to a compound of formula (IV) using an acid.
  • the acid used in the process can be an organic acid such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
  • the compound of formula (II) can be prepared following the synthetic steps depicted in Synthetic Scheme-XI (wherein R 1 , R2 , L, P, Q, W, X 1 , X2 , X 3 , X 4 , m, n, s and t are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (II) and PG represents an amine protecting group such as, but not limited to, ierf-Butoxycarbonyl (Boc) or carboxybenzyl (Cbz) or benzyl.
  • Synthetic Scheme-XI wherein R 1 , R2 , L, P, Q, W, X 1 , X2 , X 3 , X 4 , m, n, s and t are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (II) and PG represents an amine protecting group such as, but not limited to, ierf-Butoxycarbonyl (Boc) or carboxybenzyl (Cbz) or
  • An Isocyanate compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA*) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative.
  • a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA*) can be reacted with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIB*) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC*) and the compound of formula (Intermediate- IIC*) can be converted to the compound of formula (II).
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA*) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIB*) in a solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC.
  • the compound of formula Intermediate-IIC* may be isolated or not isolated.
  • the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC*) is converted to compound of formula (II) using an acid.
  • the acid used in the process can be an organic acid such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
  • Q, W or other substituents if present in the formula (I), (II), (III) or (IV) may be transformed into another chemical group at a chemically compatible stage of the synthetic sequence, in the presence of a suitable reagent by following the procedures known in the art of organic synthesis to obtain the final compound of formula (I), (II), (III) or (IV).
  • work-up includes distribution of the reaction mixture between the organic and aqueous phase indicated within parentheses, separation of layers and drying the organic layer over sodium sulphate ( a 2 S0 4 ), filtration and evaporation of the solvent under reduced pressure.
  • Purification includes purification by silica gel chromatographic techniques, in suitable solvents of a suitable polarity as the mobile phase.
  • AIBN Azobisisobutyronitrile
  • NBS N- Bromosuccinimide
  • CCI 4 Carbon tetrachloride
  • CSA Camphor sulphonic acid
  • TFA Trifluoro acetic acid
  • NaHCC>3 Sodium bicarbonate
  • PCI 5 Phosphorous pentachloride
  • POCI 3 Phosphorous oxychloride
  • NaOTiu sodium O-tert butyl
  • K 2 CO 3 Potassium carbonate
  • DIPEA N,N-Diisopropylethylamine
  • LDA Lithium diisopropylamide
  • TEA Triethylamine
  • TBAF Tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride
  • DCC N,N'- Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
  • HOBT 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole
  • Step-2 - Preparation of N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzenecarbohydrazonoyl chloride
  • Step-3 - Preparation of N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzenecarbo hydrazonamide
  • Step-4 - Preparation of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-one
  • Step-2 - Preparation of 2-chloro-6-fluoro-N-(4-iodophenyl)benzenecarbohydrazonoyl chloride
  • Step-3 Preparation of 2-chloro-6-fluoro-N-(4-iodophenyl)benzenecarbohydrazonamide
  • the title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate- 1 by using 2-chloro-6-fluoro-N-(4-iodophenyl)benzenecarbohydrazonoyl chloride (1.00 g, 2.44 mmol), aq. ammonia (2.0 mL) and dry THF (10 mL) to afford 0.900 g of the desired product. !
  • Step-4 - Preparation of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-iodophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-one
  • Step-5 - Preparation of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2- ⁇ 4-[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl] phenyl ⁇ -2,4-dihydro-3H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3 -one
  • Step-6 - Preparation of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-one
  • Step-3 Preparation of 4-(5-iodopyrimidin-2-yl)morpholine
  • 2-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine (0.200 g, 0.836 mmol) in morpholine (3.0 mL) was refluxed for 2-3 h.
  • the reaction mass was quenched in water and the solid obtained was filtered off.
  • the obtained solid was dried to afford 0.180 g of the desired product.
  • X H NMR 300 MHz, DMSO d 6 ): ⁇ 3.63(s, 8H), 8.52 (s, 2H); MS (m/z): 292.25 (M+H) + .
  • Step-3 Preparation of tert-b tyl 2-[4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate
  • TEA methyl 4-hydrazinylbenzoate
  • BOC anhydride 10.7 g, 0.049 mmol
  • the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 12 h.
  • the reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with DCM.
  • the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated. The obtained solid was washed with pentane to afford 6.5 g of desired product.
  • Step-1 Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-[(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl]-2-[4- (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydr
  • Step-2 - Preparation of methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]benzoate
  • Step-3 - Preparation of 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-l-yl]benzoic acid
  • Step-3 Preparation of methyl 5-amino-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-4 Preparation of methyl 5-hydrazinyl-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-5 Preparation of ierf -butyl 2-[4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate
  • the title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using methyl 5-hydrazinyl-2-methoxybenzoate (10.0 g, 0.051 mol), DCM (150 mL), TEA (10 mL) and BOC anhydride (11.2 g, 0.051 mmol) to afford 2.0 g of desired product.
  • Step-1 - Preparation tert-b tyl 2-[(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl]-2-[4-methoxy-3- (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]
  • Step-2 - Preparation of methyl 5-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl] -2-mefhoxybenzoate
  • Step-3 - Preparation of 5-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl]-2-methoxybenzoic acid
  • Step-2 - Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazine carboxylate
  • the title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using methyl 4-hydrazinyl-2-mefhoxybenzoate (5.0 g, 0.025 mol), DCM (70 mL), TEA (5.0 mL) and BOC anhydride (6.11 g, 0.028 mmol) to afford 3.50 g of desired product.
  • Step-1 Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-((2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3- methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl
  • Step-2 - Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-3 - Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- 1 ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid
  • Step-1 - Preparation of 4-hydrazinylbenzonitrile
  • Step-2 Preparation of ierf -but -(4-cyanophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step-3 - Preparation of tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(4- cyanophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step-4 - Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzonitrile
  • Step-5 - Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- 1 ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzamide
  • Step-2 - Preparation of ierf-butyl 2-((2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-mefhoxy-4-
  • Step-3 - Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step 1 Preparation of 2-chloro-5- ⁇ [(trifluoroacetyl)amino] methyl ⁇ benzoic acid
  • Step 3 Preparation of 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate
  • Step 4 Preparation of ierf-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl) benzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-metho -4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step 5 Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl) phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step 6 Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
  • Step 7 Preparation of 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
  • 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benz amide (0.150 g, 0.24 mmol) in THF was added aq.
  • Step 3 Preparation of tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-6-methylbenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3- methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step 4 Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step 1 Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-me
  • Step 2 Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-3 Preparation of ierf -butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step-4 - Preparation of 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
  • Step-5 - Preparation of l-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
  • Step-6 - Preparation of 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l -(4-iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
  • Step-1 - Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-2 - Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol- l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
  • Step-1 - Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl)-2- methoxybenz amide
  • Step-2 - Preparation of 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide
  • Step-2 - Preparation of (4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)methanamine hydrochloride
  • the title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in step-2 of Intermediate-28 by using N-(4-chloro-3-nitrobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide (0.400 g), methanol (10 mL), iron powder (catalytic) and conc.HCl (5 mL). The reaction mass was refluxed for 2 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and basified with NaHCOs and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.200 g of desired product.
  • Step-1 Preparation of tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido) methyl)benzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step-2 - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
  • Step-3 - Preparation of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l -(3-methoxy-4- nitrophenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol- -one
  • Step-5 - Preparation of N-(3-(l-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-4-chlorobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
  • Step-1 - Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl)-2- methoxybenz amide
  • Step-2 - Preparation of 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide
  • Step-1 Preparation of 2-chloro-5-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoic acid
  • Step-2 - Preparation of 2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzoic acid
  • Step-3 Preparation of 2-chloro-5- -cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzamide
  • Step-4 - Preparation of 2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzoyl isocyanate
  • Step-5 - Preparation of teri-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl) benzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3- enyl) hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step-6 Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)phenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-1 - Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido) methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)benzoate
  • ieri-butyl 2-[4- (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate 1.150g, 3.8 mmol
  • TFA 5-7 mL
  • DCM 40 mL
  • the reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with DCM.
  • the organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 1.300 g of the desired product. !
  • Step-2 - Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)benzoate hydrochloride
  • Step-3 Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzoate
  • Step-2 Preparation of ierf -butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step-3 Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-((3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoyl) carbamoyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step-4 - Preparation of l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one
  • Step-5 - Preparation of 3-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)- lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one
  • Step-6 - Preparation of l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one
  • Step-2 Preparation of methyl 4-(bromomethyl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-4 - Preparation of 3-metho -4-(methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid
  • Step-5 Preparation of methyl 4-carbamoyl-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-6 Preparation of methyl 4-(isocyanatocarbonyl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-7 Preparation of teri-butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-((3-methoxy-4- (methoxycarbonyl)benzoyl)carb xylate
  • Step-8 - Preparation of methyl 4-(l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
  • Step-1 Preparation of 2-fluoro-4-iodobenzoic acid
  • Step-2 - Preparation of 2-fluoro-4-i
  • the title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 2-fluoro-4-iodobenzoic acid (5.00 g, 18.0 mmol), oxalyl chloride (2.0 mL, 22.0 mmol), ammonia gas, DCM (100 mL) and THF (100 mL) to afford 2.00 g of the desired product.
  • step-1 of Intermediate-26 To a solution of 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoic acid (step-1 of Intermediate-26, 10.0 g, 35.50 mmol) in methanol (100 mL) was added cone. HCl (10 mL). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 18 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and crude reaction mixture was used for next step.
  • Step-2 - Preparation of methyl 5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoate
  • Step-3 Preparation of methyl 2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)benzoate
  • Step-7 Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step-8 Preparation of tert-b tyl 2-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)-2-((2-fluoro-4-iod ylate
  • Step-9 - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
  • a solution of ieri-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-2- ((2-fluoro-4-iodobenzoyl)carbamoyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (0.200 g, 0.31 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) was added trifluoro acetic acid (1.0 mL).
  • Step-2 - Preparation of 4-chloro-l-ethynyl-2-fluorobenzene
  • Step-2 Preparation of l-ethynyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene
  • Step-2 Preparation of ethyl 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-((hydroxyimino)methyl)benzoate
  • Step-4 Preparation of ethyl 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoate
  • Step-7 Preparation of 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate
  • EDC oxalyl chloride
  • Step-1 - Preparation of 2-fluoro- amide
  • Step-2 - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro- -h drazin lbenzyl)pivalamide
  • Step-3 Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-(6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate
  • Step-1 - Preparation of 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzamide
  • Step-2 - Preparation of /erf-butyl 2-(5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • the title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using 2-hydrazinyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (0.700 g, 3.95 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.3 g, 5.9 mmol), Na 2 C0 3 (0.838 g, 7.90 mmol), acetonitrile ( 15 mL) and water (7 mL) to afford 0.500 g of desired product.
  • Step-2 Preparation of /erf -butyl 2-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)hydrazinecarboxylate
  • the title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using 5-hydrazinyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (0.700 g, 3.95 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.3 g, 5.9 mmol), Na 2 C0 3 (0.838 g, 7.90 mmol), acetonitrile ( 15 mL) and water (7 mL) to afford 0.400 g of desired product.
  • Step-1 - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzy -2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
  • Step-2 - Preparation of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)- lH-l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
  • Step-1 - Preparation of 3-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2,6-dimethylbenzoic acid

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Abstract

The present disclosure is directed to compounds of formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, as mPGES-1 inhibitors. These compounds are inhibitors of the microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1) enzyme and are therefore useful in the treatment of pain and/or inflammation from a variety of diseases or conditions, such as asthma, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute or chronic pain and neurodegenerative diseases.

Description

TRIAZOLONE COMPOUNDS AS mPGES-1 INHIBITORS
Related Applications
This application claims the benefit of Indian Provisional Application Nos. 1733/MUM/2012 filed on 15 June 2012; 3319/MUM/2012 filed on 19 November 2012; and 387/MUM/2013 filed on 08 February 2013; and U.S. Provisional Application Nos. 61/668,146 filed on 05 July 2012; 61/735,679 filed on 11 December 2012; and 61/792,225 filed on 15 March 2013, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Technical Field
The present application relates to triazolone compounds as mPGES-1 inhibitors.
Background of the Invention
There are many diseases or disorders that are inflammatory in their nature. One of the major problems associated with existing treatments of inflammatory conditions is inadequate efficacy and/or the prevalence of side effects. Inflammatory diseases that affect the population include asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, rhinitis, conjunctivitis and dermatitis. Inflammation is also a common cause of pain.
The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) converts arachidonic acid to an unstable intermediate, prostaglandin H2 (PGH2), which is further converted to other prostaglandins, including PGE2, PGF2a, PGD2, prostacyclin and thromboxane A2. These arachidonic acid metabolites are known to have pronounced physiological and pathophysiological activity, including pro-inflammatory effects. The COX enzyme exists in two forms, one that is constitutively expressed in many cells and tissues (COX-1), and another that in most cells and tissues is induced by pro-inflammatory stimuli, such as cytokines, during an inflammatory response (COX-2).
Among all prostaglandin metabolites, PGE2 is particularly known to be a strong pro-inflammatory mediator, and is also known to induce fever and pain. Consequently, numerous drugs have been developed with a view to inhibiting the formation of PGE2, including "NSAIDs" (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) and "coxibs" (selective COX-2 inhibitors). These drugs act predominantly by inhibition of COX-1 and/or COX- 2, thereby reducing the formation of PGE2. However, the inhibition of COXs has the disadvantage of reducing the formation of all metabolites of PGH2, thereby decreasing the beneficial properties of some of the metabolites. In view of this, drugs which act by inhibition of COXs are suspected to cause adverse biological effects. For example, the non-selective inhibition of COXs by NSAIDs may give rise to gastrointestinal side- effects and affect platelet and renal function. Even the selective inhibition of COX-2 by coxibs, whilst reducing such gastrointestinal side-effects, is believed to give rise to cardiovascular problems.
A combination of pharmacological, genetic and neutralizing antibody approaches demonstrates the importance of PGE2 in inflammation. The conversion of PGH2 to PGE2 by prostaglandin E synthases (PGES) may, therefore, represent a pivotal step in the propagation of inflammatory stimuli. There are two microsomal prostaglandin E synthases (mPGES-1 and mPGES-2), and one cytosolic prostaglandin E synthase (cPGES). mPGES-1 is an inducible PGES after exposure to pro-inflammatory stimuli. mPGES-1 is induced in the periphery and CNS by inflammation, and represents therefore a target for acute and chronic inflammatory disorders. PGE2 is a major prostanoid, produced from arachidonic acid liberated by phospholipases (PLAs), which drives the inflammatory processes. Arachidonic acid is transformed by the action of prostaglandin H synthase (PGH synthase, cycloxygenase) into PGH2 which is a substrate for mPGES-1, the terminal enzyme transforming PGH2 to the pro-inflammatory PGE2.
Agents that are capable of inhibiting the action of mPGES-1, and thus reducing the formation of the specific arachidonic acid metabolite PGE2, are beneficial in the treatment of inflammation. Further, agents that are capable of inhibiting the action of the proteins involved in the synthesis of the leukotrienes are also beneficial in the treatment of asthma and COPD.
Blocking the formation of PGE2 in animal models of inflammatory pain results in reduced inflammation, pain and fever response (Kojima et. al, The Journal of Immunology 2008, 180, 8361-6; Xu et. al., The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 2008, 326, 754-63). In abdominal aortic aneurism, inflammation leads to connective tissue degradation and smooth muscle apoptosis ultimately leading to aortic dilation and rupture. In animals lacking mPGES-1 a slower disease progression and disease severity has been demonstrated (Wang et. al., Circulation, 2008, 117, 1302-1309).
Several lines of evidence indicate that PGE2 is involved in malignant growth. PGE2 facilitates tumor progression by stimulation of cellular proliferation and angiogenesis and by modulation of immunosupression. In support of a role for PGE2 in cancers, genetic deletion of mPGES-1 in mice suppresses intestinal tumourogenesis (Nakanishi et. al., Cancer Research 2008, 68(9), 3251-9). In human beings, mPGES-1 is also upregulated in cancers such as colorectal cancer (Schroder, Journal of Lipid Research 2006, 47, 1071-80).
Myositis is a chronic muscle disorder characterized by muscle weakness and fatigue. Proinflammatory cytokines and prostanoids have been implicated in the development of myositis. In skeletal muscle tissue from patients suffering from myositis an increase in cyclooxygenases and mPGES-1 has been demonstrated, implicating mPGES-1 as a target for treating this condition. (Korotkova, Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 2008, 67, 1596- 1602).
In atherosclerosis, inflammation of the vasculature leads to atheroma formation that eventually may progress into infarction. In patients with carotid atherosclerosis an increase in mPGES-1 in plaque regions has been reported (Gomez-Hernandez Atherosclerosis 2006,187, 139-49). In an animal model of atherosclerosis, mice lacking the mPGES-1 receptor were found to show a retarded atherogenesis and a concomitant reduction in macrophage-derived foam cells together with an increase in vascular smooth muscle cells (Wang, Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences 2006, 103(39), 14507-12).
International Publication Nos. WO 2006/063466, WO 2007/059610, WO 2010/034796, WO 2010/100249, WO 2012/055995, WO 2012/110860 and WO 2013/038308 disclose numerous heterocyclic compounds which are stated to be inhibitors of the microsomal prostaglandin E synthase- 1 (mPGES-1) enzyme. The present application is directed to compounds that act as inhibitors of the mPGES-1 enzyme and, therefore, are useful for the treatment of pain and inflammation in a variety of diseases or conditions.
Summary of the Invention
In one aspect, the a (I)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein,
ring A is selected from C6-i4aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, C3_i2cycloalkyl and 3-15 membered heterocyclyl;
ring B is selected from Cg-i4aryl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, C3_i2cycloalkyl and 3-15 membered heterocyclyl;
each occurrence of L is independently selected from -(CRxRy)qNRxC(0)-, and - (CRxRy)qNRxS(0)2-;
each occurrence of P is independently selected from -(CRxRy)qNRxC(0)-, and - (CRxRy)qNRxS(0)2-;
each occurrence of Q is independently selected from Q-ealkyl, C2_ioalkenyl, C2- loalkynyl, Ci_8alkoxy, Ci_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl, haloCi_8alkyl, hydroxyCi-salkyl, carboxylCi- galkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, C6_i4aryl, C6_i arylCi_8alkyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5- 14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of W is independently selected from Ci_8alkyl, C2_ioalkenyl, C2- loalkynyl, Ci_salkoxy, Ci-salkoxyCi-salkyl, haloCi_8alkyl, hydroxyCi-salkyl, carboxylCi- galkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, C6-i4aryl, C6-i4arylCi_8alkyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5- 14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, C^alkyl, Ci_8alkoxy, Ci_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl, haloCi-salkoxyCi-salkyl, haloCi_8alkyl, haloCi_salkoxy, hydroxyCi.galkyl, C3-i2cycloalkyl, C3-8cycloalkylCi_8alkyl, C6-i aryl, C6-i arylCi_8alkyl, C6_i4aryloxy, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclylCi.galkyl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, 5-14 membered heteroarylCi_8alkyl, -C(0)NHR, -S(0)2NHR, - NHC(0)R, -CH2S(0)NHR and -C≡CR;
each occurrence of R2 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci-salkyl, Ci_8alkoxy, Ci-salkoxyCi.salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, haloCi-salkoxy, hydroxyCi-salkyl, C3_ i2cycloalkyl, C3_8cycloalkylCi.galkyl, C6-i4aryl, C6-i4arylCi_8alkyl, C6-i4aryloxy, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclylC^alkyl, 5-14 membered heteroaryl, 5-14 membered heteroarylCi_8alkyl, -NHR, -C(0)NHR, -S(0)2NHR, - NHC(0)R, -CH2S(0)NHR and -C≡CR;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci_8alkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, C3_ 8cycloalkylCi_8alkyl, C6-i4aryl, C6-i4arylCi_8alkyl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
R is independently selected from hydrogen, Ci_galkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl and C6- i4aryl;
at each occurrence, Rx and Ry, which may be the same or different, are independently selected from hydrogen, Ci_salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl and C6-14aryl; or Rx and Ry together with the common atom to which they are attached, form a cyclic ring which is substituted or unsubstituted and wherein the cyclic ring optionally contains one or more hetero atoms selected from O, N or S;
'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
'q' is an integer ranging from 1 to 4, both inclusive;
V is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive; and
't' is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive;
with the proviso that 'm' and 'n' are not '0' simultaneously.
The compounds of formula (I) may involve one or more embodiments. Embodiments of formula (I) include compounds of formula (II), compounds of formula (III) and compounds of formula (IV) as described hereinafter. It is to be understood that the embodiments below are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the claims to the specific embodiments exemplified. It is also to be understood that the embodiments defined herein may be used independently or in conjunction with any definition of any other embodiment defined herein. Thus, the invention contemplates all possible combinations and permutations of the various independently described embodiments. For example, the invention provides compounds of formula (I) as defined above, wherein R3 is hydrogen (according to an embodiment defined below), 'n' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below), and V is 1 and 't' is 0 (according to another embodiment defined below).
According to one embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which ring A is Cg_i4aryl (e.g. phenyl) or 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. pyridinyl).
According to another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which ring A is phenyl or pyridinyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which ring B is Cg_i4aryl (e.g. phenyl), 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. pyridinyl) or C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which ring B is phenyl, pyridinyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which R3 is hydrogen.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which R is Ci_8alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which R is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which P is -(CRxRy)qNRxC(0)- or -(CRxRy)qNRxS(0)2-. In this embodiment, Rx and Ry are independently selected from hydrogen and Ci_4alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), and 'q' is 1.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which P is -CH2NHC(0)- or -CH2NHS(0)2-.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which L is -(CRxRy)qNRxC(0)- or -(CRxRy)qNRxS(0)2-. In this embodiment, RK and Ry are independently selected from hydrogen and Ci_4alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), and 'q' is 1.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which L is -CH2NHC(0)- or -CH2NHS(0)2-.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci-salkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi^alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci.galkoxy (e.g. methoxy), haloCi-galkoxyCi-galkyl (e.g. (2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy)methyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl), 3-15 membered heterocyclylCi-8alkyl (e.g. (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl), 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 4- methylthiophenyl or 5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl), 5-14 membered heteroarylCi_ galkyl (e.g. (3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l -yl)methyl), -S(0)2NHR, -NHCOR, -CONHR and -C≡CR.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from -S(0)2NHR, - NHCOR, -CONHR and -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is independently selected from Ci_ galkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl) and C6-i4aryl (e.g. 3,5-difluorophenyl, 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl, 2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently cyano, F, CI, Br, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, methoxy, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5- dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l-yl)methyl, -S(0)2NHR, -NHCOR, -CONHR and -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is independently selected from isopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 3,5- difluorophenyl, 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl, 2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl and 3-
(difluoromethyl)phenyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently cyano, F, CI, Br, methyl, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, methoxy, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5- dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l-yl)methyl, N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl, 4-
(trifluoromethyl)benzamide, 3,5-difluorobenzamide, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2- cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3- chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, [2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethynyl, -CONH-[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[3-
(difluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[2- fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] or -CONH-[2-chloro-4-methylphenyl] .
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which 'n' is 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R2 is independently cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.galkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi-salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl), haloCi_salkoxy (e.g. trifluoromethoxy), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl), Ci.galkoxy (e.g. methoxy), C - i4aryl (e.g. 3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl), 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 3-isopropyl- l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(4-fluorophenyl)- 1 ,2,4- oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(3-fluoro-5- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 4-methylthiophen-2-yl, 6-
(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl, l ,5,6-trimethyl-lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl or 5- (trifluoromethyl)-lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl), -NHR, -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R or -C≡CR.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R2 is independently -NHR, -C(0)NHR or - NHC(0)R. In this embodiment R is independently selected from Ci-salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl, l-[2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl, or l-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl), C3_ gcycloalkylCi.galkyl (e.g. (cyclopropyl)methyl), C6_i4aryl (e.g. 2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-
4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-fluoro-5- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl, 2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl, 5-chloro-2- methylphenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl, 4- (methylsulfonyl)phenyl or 2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl), Cg_ i4arylCi_galkyl (e.g. 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl or 4-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl), and
5- 14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 6-fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl, lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl, 5-(trifluoromethyl)-l,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl, 6-fluoropyridin-3-yl, 5- (trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl, 3-chloropyridin-4-yl, 2-morpholinopyrimidin-5-yl, or 6- (morpholin-4-yl)pyridin- 3 -yl) .
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R is -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is independently selected from Ci_8alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl), Cg_i4aryl (2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, or 2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) and 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 6-fluoropyridin-3-yl, 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl, 3- chloropyridin-4-yl, 2-morpholinopyrimidin-5-yl, or 6-(morpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R is -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is independently selected from isopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 6-fluoropyridin-3-yl, 5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl, 3- chloropyridin-4-yl, 2-morpholinopyrimidin-5-yl, and 6-(morpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R is -NHR. In this embodiment R is 3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl . According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R2 is -NHC(0)R. In this embodiment R is cyclopropyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R2 is -C(0)NHR. In this embodiment R is (cyclopropyl)methyl, 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl, 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-fluoro-5-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl, 2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl, 5-chloro-2- methylphenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-5- (cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl, 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl, 4-fluoro-2- (trifluoromethyl)benzyl, l-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl, l-[4-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl, 6-fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl, 1H- benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl, 5-(trifluoromethyl)-l ,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl or 4-
(methylsulfonyl)phenyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R2 is independently cyano, F, CI, Br, methyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromefhoxy, methoxy, cyclopropyl, 3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl, 3- isopropyl- 1 ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)- 1 ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(4- fluorophenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 3-(3- fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 1 ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, 4-methylthiophen-2-yl, 6- (trifluoromefhyl)pyridin-3-yl, l ,5,6-trimethyl-lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl, 5- (trifluoromethyl)-lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl, [3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amine, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5- dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2- fluorophenyl)ethynyl, [2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethynyl, [2-
(trifluoromefhyl)phenyl]ethynyl, (6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)ethynyl, [5-
(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]ethynyl, (3-chloropyridin-4-yl)ethynyl, (2- morpholinopyrimidin-5-yl)ethynyl, [6-(morpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]ethynyl, C(0)NH- [(cyclopropyl)methyl] , -CONH-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] , -CONH-[3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl] , -CONH-[4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[2-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[2- chloro-4-methylphenyl] , -CONH-[2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl], -CONH-[5-chloro-2- methylphenyl] , -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] , -CONH-[3-
(difluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-{2-chloro-5- (cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl } , -CONH- [2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl] , CONH-[4-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl] , -CONH-{ l-[2-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl} , -CONH-{ l-[4-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl} , -CONH-{ 6-fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl } , -CONH- { lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl} , -CONH-{ 5-(trifluoromethyl)-l ,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl } , or - CONH-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl] .
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R2 is -C(0)NHR or -COR. In this embodiment R is cyclopropyl or cyclopropylmefhyl, each of which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_8alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), haloCi_8alkyl (e.g. trifluoromefhyl) and substituted phenyl (e.g. 2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl and 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of Rz is -C(0)NHR or -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_8alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), haloCi_8alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci_8alkoxy (e.g. methoxy or ethoxy), haloCi-salkoxy (e.g. trifluoromethoxy) and -SC^R (e.g. methylsulfonyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R" is -C(0)NHR or -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is benzyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_8alkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl) and haloCi-salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R is -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is pyridine or pyrimidine, each of which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.salkyl (e.g. methyl or ethyl), haloCi.salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl) and 5 membered heterocyclyl (e.g. morpholinyl). According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which 'm' is 0, 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which 'm' is 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of W is Ci-salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ierf-butyl), haloCi-8alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi_8alkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl) or C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of W is Ci_4alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi_8alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l -fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi.salkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl) or C3_6cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of W is isopropyl, ierZ-butyl, trifluoromethyl, 1- fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl or cyclopropyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of Q is C^alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi-8alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l -fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), Ci_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl (e.g. 1 -methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi-salkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl), C - i4aryl (e.g. 2-fluorophenyl), 3-15 membered heterocyclyl (e.g. tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl) or 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of Q is isopropyl, teri-butyl, trifluoromethyl, 1- fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -methoxy-2-mefhylpropan-2-yl, 1 -hydroxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)- tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, isoxazolyl or l-methyl-lH-imidazole-2-yl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which V is 0 and 't' is 1. According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which's' is 1 and 't' is 0.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which's' is 1 and't' is 1.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which 's' is 0 and 't' is 0.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci.galkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl, l-[2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl, or l-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl), C3_ 8cycloalkylCi_8alkyl (e.g. (cyclopropyl)methyl), C6_i4aryl (e.g. 2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-
4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-fTuoro-5- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl, 2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl, 5-chloro-2- methylphenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl, 4- (methylsulfonyl)phenyl or 2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl), C¾_ i4arylCi_8alkyl (e.g. 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl or 4-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl), and
5- 14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 6-fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl, lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl, or 5-(trifluoromethyl)-l,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I), in which each occurrence of R is independently selected from isopropyl, tert- butyl, cyclopropyl, l-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl, l-[4-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl), (cyclopropyl)methyl, 2,5-dichlorophenyl, 4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro- 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-fTuoro-5-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-methylphenyl, 2-fluoro-4-methylphenyl, 5-chloro-2- methylphenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl, 4- (methylsulfonyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl, 2- (trifluoromethyl)benzyl, 4-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl), 6-fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2- yl, lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl, or 5-(trifluoromethyl)-l ,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl.
According to an embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (I) that exhibit an IC50 value of less than 500 nM, preferably less than 100 nM, more preferably less than 50 nM, with respect to mPGES-1 inhibition.
1 2
Further embodiments relating to groups R , R , m, n, s, t, P, L, Q and W (and groups defined therein) are described hereinafter in relation to the compounds of formula (II), formula (III) and formula (IV). It is to be understood that these embodiments are not limited to use in conjunction with formula (II), formula (III) or formula (IV), but apply independently and individually to the compounds of formula (I). For example, in an embodiment described hereinafter, the invention specifically provides compounds of formula (II), formula (III) or formula (IV) in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2, and consequently, there is also provided a compound of formula (I) in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2.
The invention also provides a compound of formula (II), which is an embodiment of a compound of formula (I).
Accordingly the
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein,
X2 , X3 and X4 are each independently selected from CH and N;
each occurrence of L is independently selected from -CH2NHCXO)- and - CH2NHS(0)2-;
each occurrence of P is independently selected from -CH2NHCXO)- and - CH2NHS(0)2-; each occurrence of Q is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci_ 8alkoxyCi_galkyl, hydroxyCi.galkyl, carboxylCi_galkyl, C3.i2cycloalkyl, C6-i4aryl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of W is independently selected from Ci_8alkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci_ galkoxyCi_8alkyl, hydroxyCi-salkyl, carboxylCi-salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, C6-i4aryl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_8alkyl, Ci.galkoxy, haloCi_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl, haloCi_8alkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heterocyclylCi.salkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, 5 membered heteroarylCi_salkyl, and - C≡CR;
each occurrence of R2 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_8alkyl, Ci-8alkoxy, haloCi-salkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, -C(0)NHR, - NHC(0)R, -S(0)2NHR and -C≡CR;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci.salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, and C6-i4aryl;
'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
V is an integer ranging from 0 to 1 , both inclusive; and
't' is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive;
with the provisos that (i) V and 't' are not '0' simultaneously, and (ii) 'm' and 'n' are not '0' simultaneously.
The compounds of formula (II) may involve one or more embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments below are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the claims to the specific embodiments exemplified. It is also to be understood that the embodiments defined herein may be used independently or in conjunction with any definition of any other embodiment defined herein. Thus the invention contemplates all possible combinations and permutations of the various independently described embodiments. For example, the invention provides compounds of formula (II) as defined above wherein X1, X2 X3 and X4 are CH (according to an embodiment defined below), 'm' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below), and V is 0 and 't' is 1 (according to another embodiment defined below). According to one embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which X1, X2, X3 and X4 are CH.
According to another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which X1 is N and X2, X3 and X4 are CH.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which X2 is N and X1, X3 and X4 are CH.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which X3 is N and X1, X2 and X4 are CH.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of L is -CH2NHC(0)-.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of P is -CH2NHC(0)-.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_8alkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi-salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci_8alkoxy (e.g. methoxy), haloCi_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl (e.g. (2,2,2- trifluoroefhoxy)methyl), C3_6cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl), 5 membered heterocyclylCi_ salkyl (e.g. (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl), 5 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 4-methylthiophenyl, 5- isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl), 5 membered heteroarylCi-salkyl (e.g. (3, 5 -dimethyl- 1 H- pyrazol-l-yl)methyl) and -C≡CR.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-1- yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH- pyrazol-l-yl)methyl and -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is isopropyl, iert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromefhyl)phenyl or 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-1- yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH- pyrazol-l -yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut-l -ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5- dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2- fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl and (2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4- methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l- yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl or (2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl; and 'n' is 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R2 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.salkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi_galkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl), Ci_ salkoxy (e.g. methoxy), 5 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol- 5-yl), -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R and -C≡CR.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R is independently -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R or -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is isopropyl, terZ-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromefhyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R is independently cyano, CI, F, CH3, CF3, OCH3, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3- dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl].
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R2 is independently cyano, CI, F, CH3, CF3, OCH3, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3- dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl] ; and 'm' is 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which 'm' is 0, 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of W is Ci.galkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi.galkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi.galkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl) or C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of W is Ci_4alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), haloCi-8alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi_8alkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl) or C3_6cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of W is isopropyl, fert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, 1- fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl or cyclopropyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which W is isopropyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2- methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl or cyclopropyl; 't' is 1 ; and 's' is 0.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of Q is C^alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), haloCi.galkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), Ci-galkoxyCi.galkyl (e.g. 1 -methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi-salkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl), Ce- i4aryl (e.g. 2-fluorophenyl), 3-15 membered heterocyclyl (e.g. tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl) or 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of Q is isopropyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, 1- fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -hydroxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)- tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, isoxazolyl or l-methyl-lH-imidazole-2-yl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which Q is isopropyl, te/t-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2- methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2- yl, isoxazolyl or l-methyl-lH-imidazole-2-yl; 's' is 1 ; and 't' is 0.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which 's' is 0 and 't' is 1.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which V is 1 and 't' is 0.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which 's' is 1 and 't' is 1.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci_salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl) and Ce-Maryl (e.g. 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl )phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from CI, F, CH3, trifluoromethyl and difluoromefhyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II), in which each occurrence of R is independently isopropyl, iert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl.
According to an embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (II) that exhibit an IC50 value of less than 500 nM, preferably less than 100 nM, more preferably less than 50 nM with respect to mPGES-1 inhibition. 1 2
Further embodiments relating to groups R , R , m, n, s, t, P, L, Q and W (and groups defined therein) are described herein in relation to the compounds of formula (I), formula (III) or formula (IV). It is to be understood that these embodiments are not limited to use in conjunction with formula (I), formula (III) or formula (IV), but apply independently and individually to the compounds of formula (II). For example, in an embodiment described hereinafter, the invention specifically provides compounds of formula (I), formula (III) or formula (IV) in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2, and consequently there is also provided a compound of formula (II) in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2.
The invention also provides a compound of formula (III), which is an embodiment of a compound of formula (I).
Accordingly the
(III)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein,
X\ X2 and X3 are each independently selected from CH and N;
P is selected from -CH2NHC(0)- and -CH2NHS(0)2-;
Q is selected from Ci_salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci-salkoxyCi-salkyl, hydroxyCi_8alkyl, carboxylCi-galkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, C6-14aryl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_8alkyl, Ci_8alkoxy, haloCi_8alkyl and C3_6cycloalkyl;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_8alkyl, Ci-salkoxy, haloCi-salkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, -C(0)NHR, - NHC(0)R, -S(0)2NHR and -C≡CR; each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, and C6_i4aryl;
'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive; and
'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
with the proviso that 'm' and 'n' are not '0' simultaneously.
The compounds of formula (III) may involve one or more embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments below are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the claims to the specific embodiments exemplified. It is also to be understood that the embodiments defined herein may be used independently or in conjunction with any definition of any other embodiment defined herein. Thus the invention contemplates all possible combinations and permutations of the various independently described embodiments. For example, the invention provides compounds
1 2 3
of formula (III) as defined above wherein X , X and X are CH (according to an embodiment defined below), 'm' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below) and 'n' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below).
According to one embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which X1, X2 andX3 are CH.
According to another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which X1 is N and X2 and X3 are CH.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which X2 is N and X1 and X3 are CH.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which X3 is N and X1 and X2 are CH.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which P is -CH2NHC(0)-.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.galkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi.galkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci_galkoxy (e.g. methoxy) and C3_6cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl). According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3 and cyclopropyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3 or cyclopropyl; and 'n' is 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which each occurrence of R2 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci_8alkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi_8alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl), Ci_ galkoxy (e.g. methoxy), 5 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol- 5-yl), -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R and -C≡CR.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which each occurrence of R" is independently -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R and -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is isopropyl, fert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which each occurrence of R is independently cyano, CI, F, CH3, CF3, OCH3, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3- dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl].
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which R2 is independently cyano, CI, F, CH3, CF3, OCH3, 3-(4- chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[3- (difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl]; and 'm' is 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which 'm' is 0, 1 or 2. According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which Q is Ci_galkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi_galkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), Ci_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl (e.g. l-methoxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi-salkyl (e.g. l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl), C3_ i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl or cyclopentyl), C6-i4aryl (e.g. 2-fluorophenyl), 3-15 membered heterocyclyl (e.g. tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)- tetrahydrofuran-2-yl or (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl) or 5-14 membered heteroaryl (e.g. isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which Q is isopropyl, ierZ-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2- methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2- yl, isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-yl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci.salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or tert-butyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl) and C6_i4aryl (e.g. 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl )phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which each occurrence of R is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from CI, F, CH3, trifluoromethyl and difluoromethyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which each occurrence of R is independently isopropyl, iert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromefhyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III), in which:
each R1 is, independently, cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3 or cyclopropyl; each R2 is, independently, cyano, CI, F, CH3, CF3 or OCH3; P is -CH2NHC(0)-;
'm' is 1 or 2;
'n' is 0, 1 or 2; and
Q is isopropyl, iert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1- methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, isoxazolyl or 1-methyl-lH-imidazole-
2-yl.
According to an embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (III) which exhibit an IC50 value of less than 500 nM, preferably less than 100 nM, more preferably less than 50 nM with respect to mPGES-1 inhibition.
1 2
Further embodiments relating to groups R , R , m, n, s, t, P, L, Q and W (and groups defined therein) are described herein in relation to the compounds of formula (I), formula (II) or formula (IV). It is to be understood that these embodiments are not limited to use in conjunction with formula (I), formula (II) or formula (IV), but apply independently and individually to the compounds of formula (III). For example, in an embodiment described hereinafter, the invention specifically provides compounds of formula (I), formula (II) or formula (IV) in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2, and consequently there is also provided a compound of formula (III) in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2.
The invention also provides a compound of formula (IV), which is an embodiment of a compound of formula (I).
Accordingly
(IV)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein,
selected from -CH2NHC(0)- and -CH2NHS(0)2 W is selected from Ci-salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl, hydroxyCi- 8alkyl, carboxylCi_galkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, C -u^y 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5- 14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_8alkyl, Ci_8alkoxy, haloCi_salkoxyCi_8alkyl, haloCi_salkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heterocyclylCi-ealkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, 5 membered heteroarylCi-salkyl, and - C≡CR;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_salkyl, Ci.galkoxy and haloCi_8alkyl;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, and C6-i4aryl;
'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive; and
'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
with the proviso that 'm' and 'n' are not '0' simultaneously.
The compounds of formula (IV) may involve one or more embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments below are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the claims to the specific embodiments exemplified. It is also to be understood that the embodiments defined herein may be used independently or in conjunction with any definition of any other embodiment defined herein. Thus the invention contemplates all possible combinations and permutations of the various independently described embodiments. For example, the invention provides compounds of formula (IV) as defined above wherein L is -CH2NHC(0)- (according to an embodiment defined below), 'm' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below), and 'n' is 0, 1 or 2 (according to another embodiment defined below).
According to one embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which L is -CH2NHC(0)-.
According to another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.salkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi.salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or difluoromethyl), Ci-salkoxy (e.g. methoxy), haloCi_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl (e.g. (2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy)methyl), 5 membered heterocyclylCi.salkyl (e.g. (pyrrolidin-1- yl)methyl), 5 membered heteroaryl (e.g. 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l, 3,4- oxadiazol-2-yl), 5 membered heteroarylCi_8alkyl (e.g. (3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l- yl)methyl) and -C≡CR.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4- methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l, 3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l- yl)methyl and -C≡CR. In this embodiment R is isopropyl, tert-b tyl, cyclopropyl, 4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl or 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl .
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4- methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l, 3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l- yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4- chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl and (2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R1 is independently cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5-dimefhyl-lH-pyrazol-l-yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut- l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl or (2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl; and 'n' is 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which 'n' is 0, 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R2 is independently selected from cyano, halogen (e.g. F, CI or Br), Ci.galkyl (e.g. methyl), haloCi-salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl) and Ci.galkoxy (e.g. methoxy). According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R2 is independently cyano, CI, F, CH3, CF3 or OCH3.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R2 is independently cyano, CI, F, CH3, CF3 or OCH3; and 'm' is 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which 'm' is 0, 1 or 2.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which W is Ci-salkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi_salkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi_8alkyl (e.g. 1 -hydroxy- 2- methylpropan-2-yl) or C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which W is Ci^alkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), haloCi_8alkyl (e.g. trifluoromethyl or l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl), hydroxyCi-salkyl (e.g. 1 -hydroxy- 2- methylpropan-2-yl) or C3_6cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which W is isopropyl, iert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2- methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl or cyclopropyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci.galkyl (e.g. isopropyl or ieri-butyl), C3_i2cycloalkyl (e.g. cyclopropyl) and C6_i4aryl (e.g. 4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3- (trifluoromethyl )phenyl, 2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R is phenyl optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from CI, F, trifluoromethyl and difluoromethyl.
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which each occurrence of R is independently isopropyl, iert-butyl, cyclopropyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl, 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl or 3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl).
According to yet another embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV), in which:
each occurrence of R1 is independently CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3, 3,3- dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2- fluorophenyl)ethynyl, 3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, 3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl or 2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl;
each occurrence of R is independently CI, F, CH3, CF3 or OCH3;
L is -CH2NHC(0)-;
'm' is 1 or 2;
'n' is 0, 1 or 2; and
W is isopropyl, ieri-butyl, trifluoromefhyl, 1 -fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1- hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl or cyclopropyl.
According to an embodiment, specifically provided are compounds of formula (IV) that exhibit an IC50 value of less than 500 nM, preferably less than 100 nM, more preferably less than 50 nM with respect to mPGES-1 inhibition.
It should be understood that the formulas (I), (II), (III) and (IV), structurally encompass all geometrical isomers, stereoisomers, enantiomers and diastereomers, N- oxides, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts that may be contemplated from the chemical structure of the genera described herein.
Compounds of the present invention include the compounds in Examples 1-192.
According to an embodiment, the compounds of formula (I) (wherein R is H), formula (II), formula (III) or formula (IV) structurally encompass all tautomeric forms whether such tautomer exists in equilibrium or predominantly in one form. Such tautomeric form may be different or the same when the compound is bound to the mPGES-1 enzyme.
The present application also provides a pharmaceutical composition that includes at least one compound described herein and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient (such as a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent). Preferably, the pharmaceutical composition comprises a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound described herein. The compounds described herein may be associated with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient (such as a carrier or a diluent) or be diluted by a carrier, or enclosed within a carrier which can be in the form of a capsule, sachet, paper or other container.
The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention are useful for inhibiting the activity of mPGES-1, which is related to a variety of disease states.
The present invention further provides a method of inhibiting mPGES-1 in a subject in need thereof by administering to the subject one or more compounds described herein in an amount effective to cause inhibition of such receptor.
Detailed Description of the Invention
Definitions
The terms "halogen" or "halo" means fluorine (fluoro), chlorine (chloro), bromine (bromo), or iodine (iodo).
The term "alkyl" refers to a hydrocarbon chain radical that includes solely carbon and hydrogen atoms in the backbone, containing no unsaturation, having from one to eight carbon atoms (i.e. Ci.galkyl), and which is attached to the rest of the molecule by a single bond, e.g., methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 1 -methylethyl (isopropyl), n-butyl, n-pentyl, and 1 ,1-dimethylethyl (t-butyl). The term "Ci_6 alkyl" refers to an alkyl chain having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The term "Ci_4alkyl" refers to an alkyl chain having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all alkyl groups described or claimed herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "alkenyl" refers to a hydrocarbon chain containing from 2 to 10 carbon atoms (i.e. C2-ioalkenyl) and including at least one carbon-carbon double bond. Non- limiting examples of alkenyl groups include ethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl (allyl), iso- propenyl, 2-methyl- 1-propenyl, 1-butenyl, and 2-butenyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all alkenyl groups described or claimed herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "alkynyl" refers to a hydrocarbyl radical having at least one carbon- carbon triple bond, and having 2 to about 12 carbon atoms (with radicals having 2 to about 10 carbon atoms being preferred i.e. C2-ioalkynyl). Non-limiting examples of alkynyl groups include ethynyl, propynyl, and butynyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all alkynyl groups described or claimed herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "alkoxy" denotes an alkyl group attached via an oxygen linkage to the rest of the molecule (i.e. Ci_s alkoxy). Representative examples of such groups are -OCH3 and -OC2H5. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all alkoxy groups described or claimed herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "alkoxyalkyl" or "alkyloxyalkyl" refers to an alkoxy or alkyloxy group as defined above directly bonded to an alkyl group as defined above (i.e. Ci_8alkoxyCi_ 8alkyl or Ci_8alkyloxyCi_8alkyl). Example of such alkoxyalkyl moiety includes, but are not limited to, -CH2OCH3 and -CH2OC2H5. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all alkoxyalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "haloalkyl" refers to at least one halo group (selected from F, CI, Br or I), linked to an alkyl group as defined above (i.e. haloCi.salkyl). Examples of such haloalkyl moiety include, but are not limited to, trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl and fluoromethyl groups. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all haloalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "haloalkoxy" refers to an alkoxy group substituted with one or more halogen atoms (i.e. haloCi-salkoxy). Examples of "haloalkoxy" include but are not limited to fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy, pentafluoroethoxy, pentachloroethoxy, chloromethoxy, dichlorormethoxy, trichloromethoxy and 1-bromoethoxy. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all haloalkoxy groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted. The term "haloalkoxyalkyl" refers to haloalkoxy group as defined above directly bonded to an alkyl group as defined above (i.e. haloCi_galkoxyCi_8alkyl). Examples of "haloCi_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl" include but are not limited to (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl or (2,2-difluoroethoxy)methyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all haloalkoxyalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "hydroxyalkyl" refers to an alkyl group as defined above wherein one to three hydrogen atoms on different carbon atoms is/are replaced by hydroxyl groups (i.e. hydroxyCi.salkyl). Examples of hydroxyalkyl moieties include, but are not limited to - CH2OH, -C2H4OH and -CH(OH)C2H4OH. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all hydroxyalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "carboxyl" means the group -COOH.
The term "carboxylalkyl" refers to Ci_salkyl group as defined above wherein at least one of the hydrogen atoms of the Ci_8alkyl group is replaced by a carboxyl group (i.e. "carboxylCi_8alkyl"). Examples of carboxylalkyl moieties include, but are not limited to carboxylmethyl (-CH2-COOH), carboxylethyl (-CH2-CH2-COOH), carboxylisopropyl (-C(CH3)2-COOH) and carboxyltertbutyl (-C(CH3)2CH2-COOH). Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all carboxylalkyl groups described herein may be straight chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "cycloalkyl" denotes a non-aromatic mono or multicyclic ring system of 3 to about 12 carbon atoms, (i.e. C3_i2cycloalkyl). Examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl include but are not limited to cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, and cyclohexyl. Examples of multicyclic cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, perhydronapthyl, adamantyl and norbornyl groups, bridged cyclic groups or spirobicyclic groups, e.g., spiro(4,4)non-2-yl. The term "C3_6cycloalkyl" refers to the cyclic ring having 3 to 6 carbon atoms. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all cycloalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "cycloalkylalkyl" refers to a non-aromatic cyclic ring-containing radical having 3 to about 8 carbon atoms directly attached to an alkyl group (i.e. C3_ 8cycloalkylCi_8alkyl). The cycloalkylalkyl group may be attached to the main structure at any carbon atom in the alkyl group that results in the creation of a stable structure. Non- limiting examples of such groups include cyclopropylmethyl, cyclobutylethyl, and cyclopentylethyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all cycloalkylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "cycloalkenyl" refers to a ccyclic ring-containing radical having 3 to about 8 carbon atoms with at least one carbon-carbon double bond, (i.e. C3_ gcycloalkenyl). Examples of "cycloalkenyl" include but are not limited to cyclopropenyl, cyclobutenyl, and cyclopentenyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all cycloalkenyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "cycloalkenylalkyl" refers to a non-aromatic cyclic ring-containing radical having 3 to about 8 carbon atoms with at least one carbon-carbon double bond, directly attached to an alkyl group, (i.e. C3_8cycloalkenylCi_8alkyl). Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all cycloalkenylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "aryl" refers to an aromatic radical having 6 to 14 carbon atoms (i.e. C6- i4aryl), including monocyclic, bicyclic and tricyclic aromatic systems, such as phenyl, naphthyl, tetrahydronapthyl, indanyl, and biphenyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all aryl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "aryloxy" refers to an aryl group as defined above attached via an oxygen linkage to the rest of the molecule (i.e. C6_i4aryloxy). Examples of aryloxy moieties include, but are not limited to phenoxy and naphthoxy. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all aryloxy groups described herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "arylalkyl" refers to an aryl group as defined above directly bonded to an alkyl group as defined above, i.e. C6-i4arylCi_8alkyl, such as -CH2C6H5 and - C2H4C6H5. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all arylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "heterocyclic ring" or "heterocyclyl" unless otherwise specified refers to substituted or unsubstituted non-aromatic 3 to 15 membered ring radical (i.e. 3 to 15 membered heterocyclyl) which consists of carbon atoms and from one to five hetero atoms selected from nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen and sulfur. The heterocyclic ring radical may be a mono-, bi- or tricyclic ring system, which may include fused, bridged or spiro ring systems, and the nitrogen, phosphorus, carbon, oxygen or sulfur atoms in the heterocyclic ring radical may be optionally oxidized to various oxidation states. In addition, the nitrogen atom may be optionally quaternized; also, unless otherwise constrained by the definition the heterocyclic ring or heterocyclyl may optionally contain one or more olefinic bond(s). Examples of such heterocyclic ring radicals include, but are not limited to azepinyl, azetidinyl, benzodioxolyl, benzodioxanyl, chromanyl, dioxolanyl, dioxaphospholanyl, decahydroisoquinolyl, indanyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, isochromanyl, isothiazolidinyl, isoxazolidinyl, morpholinyl, oxazolinyl, oxazolidinyl, oxadiazolyl, 2- oxopiperazinyl, 2-oxopiperidinyl, 2-oxopyrrolidinyl, 2-oxoazepinyl, octahydroindolyl, octahydroisoindolyl, perhydroazepinyl, piperazinyl, 4-piperidonyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, phenothiazinyl, phenoxazinyl, quinuclidinyl, tetrahydroisquinolyl, tetrahydrofuryl or tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, thiazolinyl, thiazolidinyl, thiamorpholinyl, thiamorpholinyl sulfoxide and thiamorpholinyl sulfone. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all heterocyclyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "heterocyclylalkyl" refers to a heterocyclic ring radical directly bonded to an alkyl group (i.e. 3 to 15 membered heterocyclylCi_8alkyl). Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all heterocyclylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "heteroaryl" unless otherwise specified refers to substituted or unsubstituted 5 to 14 membered aromatic heterocyclic ring radical with one or more heteroatom(s) independently selected from N, O or S (i.e. 5 to 14 membered heteroaryl). The heteroaryl may be a mono-, bi- or tricyclic ring system. Examples of such heteroaryl ring radicals include, but are not limited to oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, imidazolyl, furyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, pyrrolyl, triazolyl, triazinyl, tetrazoyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothienyl, benzopyranyl, carbazolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, quinazolinyl, cinnolinyl, naphthyridinyl, pteridinyl, purinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, thiadiazolyl, indolizinyl, acridinyl, phenazinyl and phthalazinyl. Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all heteroaryl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
The term "heteroarylalkyl" refers to a heteroaryl ring radical directly bonded to an alkyl group (i.e. 5 to 14 membered heterarylCi_8alkyl). Unless set forth or recited to the contrary, all heteroarylalkyl groups described or claimed herein may be substituted or unsubstituted.
Unless otherwise specified, the term "substituted" as used herein refers to substitution with any one or any combination of the following substituents: hydroxy, halogen, carboxyl, cyano, nitro, oxo (=0), thio (=S), substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted haloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted hydroxyl alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted haloalkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring, substituted or unsubstiuted guanidine, -COORx, -C(0)Rx', -C(S)RX', -C(0)NRxRy', -C(0)ONRxRy', -NRxCONR Rz, - N(Rx')SORy , -N(Rx')S02Ry', -(=N-N(Rx')Ry'), -NRxC(0)ORy', -NRxRy , -NRx'C(0)Ry', - NRxC(S)Ry', -NRxC(S)NRy,Rz', -SONRxRy, -S02NRx,R , -ORx', -OC(0)NRyRz', - OC(0)OR , -OC(0)Rx , -OC(0)NRxRy , -SRX, -SORx , -S(¾RX , and -ON02, wherein each occurrence of Rx , Ry and Rz are independently selected from hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted heterocyclylalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylalkyl, and substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic ring. The substituents in the aforementioned "substituted" groups cannot be further substituted. For example, when the substituent on "substituted alkyl" is "substituted aryl", the substituent on "substituted aryl" can be unsubstituted alkenyl but cannot be "substituted alkenyl".
The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" includes salts prepared from pharmaceutically acceptable bases or acids including inorganic or organic bases and inorganic or organic acids. Examples of such salts include, but are not limited to, acetate, benzenesulfonate, benzoate, bicarbonate, bisulfate, bitartrate, borate, bromide, camsylate, carbonate, chloride, clavulanate, citrate, dihydrochloride, edetate, edisylate, estolate, esylate, fumarate, gluceptate, gluconate, glutamate, glycollylarsanilate, hexylresorcinate, hydrabamine, hydrobromide, hydrochloride, hydroxynaphthoate, iodide, isothionate, lactate, lactobionate, laurate, malate, maleate, mandelate, mesylate, methylbromide, methylnitrate, methylsulfate, mucate, napsylate, nitrate, N-methylglucamine ammonium salt, oleate, oxalate, pamoate (embonate), palmitate, pantothenate, phosphate, diphosphate, polygalacturonate, salicylate, stearate, sulfate, subacetate, succinate, tannate, tartrate, teoclate, tosylate, triethiodide and valerate. Examples of salts derived from inorganic bases include, but are not limited to, aluminum, ammonium, calcium, copper, ferric, ferrous, lithium, magnesium, manganic, mangamous, potassium, sodium, and zinc.
The term "treating" or "treatment" of a state, disorder or condition includes: (a) preventing or delaying the appearance of clinical symptoms of the state, disorder or condition developing in a subject that may be afflicted with or predisposed to the state, disorder or condition but does not yet experience or display clinical or subclinical symptoms of the state, disorder or condition; (b) inhibiting the state, disorder or condition, i.e., arresting or reducing the development of the disease or at least one clinical or subclinical symptom thereof; or (c) relieving the disease, i.e., causing regression of the state, disorder or condition or at least one of its clinical or subclinical symptoms.
The term "subject" includes mammals (especially humans) and other animals, such as domestic animals (e.g., household pets including cats and dogs) and non- domestic animals (such as wildlife).
A "therapeutically effective amount" means the amount of a compound that, when administered to a subject for treating a state, disorder or condition, is sufficient to effect such treatment. The "therapeutically effective amount" may vary depending on the compound, the disease and its severity and the age, weight, physical condition and responsiveness of the subject to be treated.
The sensation of pain can be triggered by any number of physical or chemical stimuli and the sensory neurons which mediate the response to this harmful stimulus are termed as "nociceptors". Nociceptors are primary sensory afferent (C and Αδ fibers) neurons that are activated by a wide variety of noxious stimuli including chemical, mechanical, thermal, and proton (pH<6) modalities. Nociceptors are the nerves which sense and respond to parts of the body which suffer from damage. They signal tissue irritation, impending injury, or actual injury. When activated, they transmit pain signals (via the peripheral nerves as well as the spinal cord) to the brain.
The term "chronic pain" usually refers to pain which persists for 3 months or longer and can lead to significant changes in a patient's personality, lifestyle, functional ability and overall quality of life. Chronic pain can be classified as either nociceptive or neuropathic. Nociceptive pain includes tissue injury-induced pain and inflammatory pain such as that associated with arthritis. Neuropathic pain is caused by damage to the sensory nerves of the peripheral or central nervous system and is maintained by aberrant somatosensory processing. The pain is typically well localized, constant, and often with an aching or throbbing quality. Visceral pain is the subtype of nociceptive pain that involves the internal organs. It tends to be episodic and poorly localized. Nociceptive pain is usually time limited, meaning when the tissue damage heals, the pain typically resolves (arthritis is a notable exception in that it is not time limited).
Pharmaceutical Compositions
The compounds of the invention are typically administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition. Such compositions can be prepared using procedures known in the pharmaceutical art and comprise at least one compound of the invention. The pharmaceutical composition of the present patent application comprises one or more compounds described herein and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. Typically, the pharmaceutically acceptable excipients are approved by regulatory authorities or are generally regarded as safe for human or animal use. The pharmaceutically acceptable excipients include, but are not limited to, carriers, diluents, glidants and lubricants, preservatives, buffering agents, chelating agents, polymers, gelling agents, viscosifying agents, and solvents.
Examples of suitable carriers include, but are not limited to, water, salt solutions, alcohols, polyethylene glycols, peanut oil, olive oil, gelatin, lactose, terra alba, sucrose, dextrin, magnesium carbonate, sugar, amylose, magnesium stearate, talc, gelatin, agar, pectin, acacia, stearic acid, lower alkyl ethers of cellulose, silicic acid, fatty acids, fatty acid amines, fatty acid monoglycerides and diglycerides, fatty acid esters, and polyoxyethylene.
The pharmaceutical composition may also include one or more pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary agents, wetting agents, suspending agents, preserving agents, buffers, sweetening agents, flavoring agents, colorants or any combination of the foregoing.
The pharmaceutical compositions may be in conventional forms, for example, capsules, tablets, solutions, suspensions, injectables or products for topical application. Further, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be formulated so as to provide a desired release profile.
Administration of the compounds of the invention, in pure form or in an appropriate pharmaceutical composition, can be carried out using any of the accepted routes of administration of pharmaceutical compositions. The route of administration may be any route which effectively transports the active compound of the patent application to the appropriate or desired site of action. Suitable routes of administration include, but are not limited to, oral, nasal, buccal, dermal, intradermal, transdermal, parenteral, rectal, subcutaneous, intravenous, intraurethral, intramuscular, or topical.
Solid oral formulations include, but are not limited to, tablets, capsules (soft or hard gelatin), dragees (containing the active ingredient in powder or pellet form), troches and lozenges.
Liquid formulations include, but are not limited to, syrups, emulsions, and sterile injectable liquids, such as suspensions or solutions.
Topical dosage forms of the compounds include ointments, pastes, creams, lotions, powders, solutions, eye or ear drops, and impregnated dressings, and may contain appropriate conventional additives such as preservatives, solvents to assist drug penetration.
The pharmaceutical compositions of the present patent application may be prepared by conventional techniques, e.g., as described in Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, 20th Ed., 2003 (Lippincott Williams & Wilkins).
Suitable doses of the compounds for use in treating the diseases and disorders described herein can be determined by those skilled in the relevant art. Therapeutic doses are generally identified through a dose ranging study in humans based on preliminary evidence derived from animal studies. Doses are generally sufficient to result in a desired therapeutic benefit without causing unwanted side effects. Mode of administration, dosage forms, and suitable pharmaceutical excipients can also be well used and adjusted by those skilled in the art. All changes and modifications are envisioned within the scope of the present patent application.
In another embodiment, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound as described herein, a second therapeutic agent, and optionally a pharmaceutically-acceptable excipient. In one embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition includes a compound as described herein and a second therapeutic agent, wherein each of the compound described herein and the second therapeutic agent is formulated in admixture with a pharmaceutically-acceptable excipient.
Methods of Treatment
Compounds of the present invention are particularly useful because they may inhibit the activity of prostaglandin E synthases (and particularly microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1)), i.e., they prevent, inhibit, or suppress the action of mPGES-1 or a complex of which the mPGES-1 enzyme forms a part, and/or may elicit mPGES-1 modulating effect. Compounds of the invention are thus useful in the treatment of those conditions treatable by inhibition of a PGES, and particularly mPGES-1.
Compounds of the invention are thus expected to be useful in the treatment of inflammation. The term "inflammation" will be understood by those skilled in the art to include any condition characterized by a localized or a systemic protective response, which may be elicited by physical trauma, infection, chronic diseases, such as those mentioned hereinbefore, and/or chemical and/or physiological reactions to external stimuli (e.g. as part of an allergic response). Any such response, which may serve to destroy, dilute or sequester both the injurious agent and the injured tissue, may be manifest by, for example, heat, swelling, pain, redness, dilation of blood vessels and/or increased blood flow.
The term "inflammation" is also understood to include any inflammatory disease, disorder or condition per se, any condition that has an inflammatory component associated with it, and/or any condition characterized by inflammation as a symptom, including, inter alia, acute, chronic, ulcerative, specific, allergic, infection by pathogens, immune reactions due to hypersensitivity, entering foreign bodies, physical injury, and necrotic inflammation, and other forms of inflammation known to those skilled in the art. The term thus also includes, for the purposes of this invention, inflammatory pain, pain generally and/or fever.
The compounds of the present invention may also be useful in the treatment of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory pain, chronic pain, acute pain, fever, migraine, headache, low back pain, fibromyalgia, myofascial disorders, viral infections (e.g. influenza, common cold, herpes zoster, hepatitis C and AIDS), bacterial infections, fungal infections, dysmenorrhea, burns, surgical or dental procedures, malignancies (e.g. breast cancer, colon cancer, and prostate cancer), hyperprostaglandin E syndrome, classic Bartter syndrome, atherosclerosis, gout, arthritis, osteoarthritis, juvenile arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile onset rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever, ankylosing spondylitis, Hodgkin's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, vasculitis, pancreatitis, nephritis, bursitis, conjunctivitis, iritis, scleritis, uveitis, wound healing, dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, stroke, diabetes mellitus, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and multiple sclerosis, autoimmune diseases, allergic disorders, rhinitis, ulcers, mild to moderately active ulcerative colitis, familial adenomatous polyposis, coronary heart disease, sarcoidosis and any other disease with an inflammatory component. Compounds of the invention may also have effects that are not linked to inflammatory mechanisms, such as in the reduction of bone loss in a subject. Conditions that may be mentioned in this regard include osteoporosis, osteoarthritis, Paget's disease and/or periodontal diseases.
By virtue of the mPGES-1 inhibitory activity of compounds of the present invention, the compounds are useful for the relief of pain, fever and inflammation of a variety of conditions including rheumatic fever, symptoms associated with influenza or other viral infections, common cold, low back and neck pain, dysmenorrhea, headache, migraine (acute and prophylactic treatment), toothache, sprains and strains, myositis, neuralgia, synovitis, arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, degenerative joint diseases (osteoarthritis), acute gout and ankylosing spondylitis, acute, subacute and chronic musculoskeletal pain syndromes such as bursitis, burns, injuries, and pain following surgical (post-operative pain) and dental procedures as well as the preemptive treatment of surgical pain. The pain may be mild pain, moderate pain, severe pain, musculoskeletal pain, complex regional pain syndrome, neuropathic pain, back pain such as acute visceral pain, neuropathies, acute trauma, chemotherapy - induced mononeuropathy pain states, polyneuropathy pain states (such as diabetic peripheral neuropathy & chemotherapy induced neuropathy), autonomic neuropathy pain states, pheriphaeral nervous system (PNS) lesion or central nervous system (CNS) lesion or disease related pain states, polyradiculopathies of cervical, lumbar or sciatica type, cauda equina syndrome, piriformis syndrome, paraplegia, quadriplegia, pain states related to various Polyneuritis conditions underlying various infections, chemical injuries, radiation exposure, underlying disease or deficiency conditions (such as beriberi, vitamin deficiencies, hypothyroidism, porphyria, cancer, HIV, autoimmune disease such as multiple sclerosis and spinal-cord injury, fibromyalgia, nerve injury, ischaemia, neurodegeneration, stroke, post stroke pain, inflammatory disorders, oesophagitis, gastroeosophagal reflux disorder (GERD), irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, pelvic hypersensitivity, urinary incontinence, cystitis, stomach duodenal ulcer, muscle pain, pain due to colicky and referred pain. Compounds of the present invention may also be useful for the treatment or prevention of endometriosis, hemophilic arthropathy and Parkinson's disease. Compounds of the present invention will also inhibit prostanoid-induced smooth muscle contraction by preventing the synthesis of contractile prostanoids and hence may be of use in the treatment of dysmenorrhea, premature labor and asthma.
In addition, the compounds of the present invention may inhibit cellular neoplastic transformations and metastic tumor growth and hence can be used in the treatment of cancer, and pain associated with cancer. Furthermore, the present invention provides preferred embodiments of the methods and uses as described herein, in which cancer includes Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Adolescents Cancer, Adrenocortical Carcinoma, Anal Cancer, Appendix Cancer, Astrocytomas, Atypical Teratoid, Basal Cell Carcinoma, Bile Duct Cancer, Extrahepatic, Bladder Cancer, Bone Cancer, Brain Stem Glioma, Brain Tumor, Breast Cancer, Bronchial Tumors, Burkitt Lymphoma, Carcinoid Tumor, Carcinoma of Unknown Primary, Cardiac (Heart) Tumors, Central Nervous System tumors, Cervical Cancer, Childhood Cancers, Chordoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders, Colon Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Craniopharyngioma, Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma, Duct Bile Extrahepatic cancer, Ductal Carcinoma In Situ, Embryonal Tumors, Central Nervous System cancer, Endometrial Cancer, Ependymoma, Esophageal Cancer, Esthesioneuroblastoma, Ewing Sarcoma, Extracranial Germ Cell Tumor, Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor, Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer, Eye Cancer, Fibrous Histiocytoma of Bone, Malignant, and Osteosarcoma, Gall bladder Cancer, Gastric (Stomach) Cancer, Gastrointestinal Carcinoid Tumor, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors, Germ Cell Tumor, Gestational Trophoblastic Tumor, Glioma, Hairy Cell Leukemia, Head and Neck Cancer, Heart Cancer, Hepatocellular (Liver) Cancer, Histiocytosis, Langerhans Cell, Hodgkin Lymphoma, Hypopharyngeal Cancer, Intraocular Melanoma, Islet Cell Tumors, Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Kaposi Sarcoma, Kidney cancer, Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis, Laryngeal Cancer, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Hairy Cell Leukemia, Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer, Liver Cancer, Lobular Carcinoma In Situ, Lung Cancer, AIDS-Related Lymphoma, Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma, Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Primary Central Nervous System (CNS) Lymphoma, Macroglobulinemia, Waldenstrom, Male Breast Cancer, Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma of Bone and Osteosarcoma, Melanoma, Merkel Cell Carcinoma, Mesothelioma, Malignant, Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer with Occult Primary, Midline Tract Carcinoma Involving NUT Gene, Mouth Cancer, Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Syndromes, Multiple Myeloma/Plasma Cell Neoplasm, Mycosis Fungoides, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms, Myelogenous Leukemia, Chronic, Myeloid Leukemia Acute, Multiple Myeloma, Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders, Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinus Cancer, Nasopharyngeal Cancer, Neuroblastoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Oral Cancer, Oral Cavity Cancer, Lip and, Oropharyngeal Cancer, Osteosarcoma and Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma of Bone, Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Papillomatosis, Paraganglioma, Paranasal Sinus and Nasal Cavity Cancer, Parathyroid Cancer, Penile Cancer, Pharyngeal Cancer, Pheochromocytoma, Pituitary Tumor, Plasma Cell Neoplasm/Multiple Myeloma, Pleuropulmonary Blastoma, Pregnancy and Breast Cancer, Primary Central Nervous System (CNS) Lymphoma, Prostate Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Renal Cell (Kidney) Cancer, Renal Pelvis and Ureter, Transitional Cell Cancer, Retinoblastoma, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Salivary Gland Cancer, Ewing Sarcoma, Kaposi Sarcoma, Osteosarcoma, Rhadomyosarcoma, Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Uterine Sarcoma, Sezary Syndrome, Skin Cancer, Small Cell Lung Cancer, Small Intestine Cancer, Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Neck Cancer with Occult Primary, Metastatic, Stomach (Gastric) Cancer, T-Cell Lymphoma, Cutaneous, Testicular Cancer, Throat Cancer, Thymoma and Thymic Carcinoma, Thyroid Cancer, Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter, Trophoblastic Tumor, Gestational, Unknown Primary, Carcinoma of, Ureter and Renal Pelvis, Transitional Cell Cancer, Urethral Cancer, Uterine Cancer, Endometrial, Uterine Sarcoma, Vaginal Cancer, Vulvar Cancer, Waldenstrom, Macroglobulinemia, Wilms Tumor and Women's Cancers.
The compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of disease, disorder, syndrome or condition selected from the group consisting of inflammation, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, pain, inflammatory pain, chronic pain, acute pain, fever, migraine, headache, low back pain, fibromyalgia, myofascial disorders, viral infections, influenza, common cold, herpes zoster, hepatitis C, AIDS, bacterial infections, fungal infections, dysmenorrhea, burns, surgical or dental procedures, malignancies hyperprostaglandin E syndrome, classic Bartter syndrome, synovitis, atherosclerosis, gout, arthritis, osteoarthritis, juvenile arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile onset rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever, ankylosing spondylitis, Hodgkin's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, vasculitis, pancreatitis, nephritis, bursitis, conjunctivitis, iritis, scleritis, uveitis, wound healing, dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, stroke, diabetes mellitus, cancer, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and multiple sclerosis, autoimmune diseases, allergic disorders, rhinitis, ulcers, mild to moderately active ulcerative colitis, familial adenomatous polyposis, coronary heart disease, and sarcoidosis.
The compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of pain, chronic pain, acute pain, rheumatoid arthritic pain or osteoarthritic pain.
The compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment of inflammation, neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
The compounds of the present invention may be useful in the treatment prevention or management of the cancer.
Compounds of the present invention are indicated both in the therapeutic and/or prophylactic treatment of the above-mentioned conditions. For the above-mentioned therapeutic uses the dosage administered will, of course, vary with the compound employed, the mode of administration, the treatment desired and the disorder indicated. The daily dosage of the compound of the invention may be in the range from 0.05 mg/kg to 100 mg/kg.
General Methods of Preparation
The compounds described herein, including compounds of general formula (I), (II), (III), and (IV) and specific examples can be prepared using techniques known to one skilled in the art through the reaction sequences depicted in Synthetic Scheme-I, Synthetic Scheme-II, Synthetic Scheme-Ill, Synthetic Scheme-IV, Synthetic Scheme-V, Synthetic Scheme- VI, Synthetic Scheme- VII, Synthetic Scheme- VIII, Synthetic Scheme- IX, Synthetic Scheme-X and Synthetic Scheme-XI as well as by other methods. Furthermore, in the following schemes, where specific acids, bases, reagents, coupling agents, solvents, etc. are mentioned, it is understood that other suitable acids, bases, reagents, coupling agents etc. may be used and are included within the scope of the present invention. Modifications to reaction conditions, for example, temperature, duration of the reaction or combinations thereof, are envisioned as part of the present invention. The compounds obtained by using the general reaction sequences may be of insufficient purity. These compounds can be purified by using any of the methods for purification of organic compounds known to persons skilled in the art, for example, crystallization or silica gel or alumina column chromatography using different solvents in suitable ratios. All possible geometrical isomers and stereo isomers are envisioned within the scope of this invention.
A general approach for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) or (la) is depicted in the Synthetic Scheme-I (wherein ring A, ring B, R1, R2, R3, L, P, Q, W, m, n, s and t are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (I)).
Synth
An Isocynate compound of formula (Intermediate-IA) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative.
A compound of formula (Intermediate-IA) can be treated (or coupled) with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IB) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate- IC). The compound of formula (Intermediate-IA) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IB) in solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC. According to the process, the compound of formula Intermediate-IC may be isolated or not isolated.
A compound of formula (Intermediate-IC) can be deprotected (e.g., treated with an acid) to obtain a compound of formula (la). The acid used in the conversion of the compound of formula (Intermediate-IC) may be organic acid such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
A compound of formula (I) (wherein R is not hydrogen) can be prepared from a compound of formula (la) by general alkylation methods by using Ci_galkyl halide/ C3_ i2cycloalkyl halide/ C6-i4 ryl halide in the presence of one or more inorganic bases such as NaH, K2C03 or CsC03.
In another approach, the compound of formula (II) can be prepared following the synthetic steps depicted in Synthetic Scheme-II (wherein R 1 , R2 , L, P, Q, W, X 1 , X2 , X 3 , X4, m, n, s and t are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (II)).
Synthetic Scheme-II
An Isocyanate compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative. A compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA) can be treated with (or coupled to) a compound of formula (Intermediate- IIB) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC). A compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC) can be treated with an acid such as an organic acid (e.g. TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid) at room temperature to obtain a compound of formula (II). According to the process, the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIB) in a solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC. According to the process, the compound of formula Intermediate-IIC may be isolated or not isolated.
An approach for the preparation of compound of formula (IVa) is schematically represented in Synthetic Scheme-Ill (wherein R 1 , R 2 , W, m, and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (IV)).
Synthetic Scheme-Ill
(1) (2) (3) Intermediate- 1
A compound of formula (1) (Scheme-IIIA) can be converted to a compound of formula (2) by using general oxidation methods known in the art using oxidizing agents such as KMn04, Cr(¾, Κ^Ο^Ογ etc. A compound of formula (2) can be converted to a compound of formula (3) by using reaction conditions such as oxalyl chloride/NH3, thionyl chloride/ N¾ or EDCI/NH4C1. A compound of formula (3) can be treated with oxalyl chloride in solvents such as EDC or toluene to obtain Intermediate-I (Scheme- IIIA).
A compound of formula (5) (Scheme- IIIB) can be prepared from a compound of formula (4) according to known procedures in the literature and can be further converted to a compound of formula (6) by known reducing agents such as Fe/HCl or Zn HCl. A compound of formula (6) can be converted to a compound of formula (7) by reacting it with aromatic or aliphatic carbonyl chloride using solvent such as dry THF. A compound of formula (7) can be converted to a compound of formula (8) by hydrolysis, for example with NaOH, KOH or LiOH. A compound of formula (8) can be treated with NaN3 and cone. H2SO4 (e.g., at about 50°C) to give a compound of formula (9). A compound of formula (9) can be converted to a compound of formula (10) by reactiion with an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite and a solution of stannous chloride in cone. HC1. A compound of formula (10) can be converted to a compound of formula (11) by using an aqueous solution of inorganic bases such as Na2C03 or K2C(¾ and BOC anhydride in a solvent such as THF or DMF. A compound of formula (11) can be treated with Intermediate-I to obtain a compound of formula (12). The compound of formula (11) can be reacted with the Intermediate-I in an aprotic solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain the compound of formula (12). A compound of formula (12) can be treated with organic acid to obtain compound of formula (IVa) (Scheme-IIIB). The organic acid used in the conversion of the compound of formula (12) may be TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
An approach for the preparation of compound of formula (Ilia) is schematically represented in Synthetic Scheme-IV (wherein R1, R2, Q, m, and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (III)).
Synthetic Scheme-IV
A compound of formula (13) can be converted to a compound of formula (14) by reaction with an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite and a solution of stannous chloride in cone. HC1, which can be further converted to Intermediate-II by using BOC protection methods known in the art of synthesis in the presence of inorganic bases such as Na2CC K^CC^ by using aprotic solvents such as THF, DMF at 0-100°C. A compound of formula (19) can be prepared from a compound of formula (15) by following the reaction steps as given in scheme IIB for a compound of formula (8). Also, a compound of formula (19) can be directly prepared from a compound of formula (20) by using 2,2,2-trifluoro-N- (hydroxymethyl)acetamide and sulphuric acid. A compound of formula (19) can be converted to a compound of formula (21) by using reaction conditions such as oxalyl chloride/ H3, thionyl chloride/NH3 or EDCI/NH4C1, which can be further treated with oxalyl chloride in a solvent such as EDC or toluene to give a compound of formula (22).
A compound of formula (22) can be treated with Intermediate-II to obtain a compound of formula (23). The compound of formula (22) can be treated with the Intermediate-II in an aprotic solvent, such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain a compound of formula (23). A compound of formula (23) can be treated with organic acid to obtain compound of formula (Ilia). The organic acid used in the conversion of a compound of formula (23) may be TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid. The compound of formula (Ilia) can be converted to a free amine for further amide derivatization by procedures known in the art of synthesis.
An approach for the preparation of compound of formula (lib) is schematically represented in Synthetic Scheme-V (wherein L, W, R 1 , R 2 , R, t, m, and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (II)).
Synthetic Scheme-V
A compound of formula (24) can be converted to a compound of formula (25) by using reaction conditions such as oxalyl chloride/NH3, thionyl chloride NH3 or EDCI/NH4CI, which can be further treated with oxalyl chloride in a solvent such as EDC or toluene to give a compound of formula (26). A compound of formula (26) can be treated with Intermediate-Ill in an aprotic solvent, such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain a compound of formula (27), which then further treated with an organic acid, such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid at room temperature give a compound of formula (28). A compound of formula (28) can be converted to a compound of formula (29) by reduction methods known in the art of synthesis such as Pd/C, Fe-HCl or Raney Nickel in a solvent such as MeOH or EtOH, which can be further converted to a compound of formula (30) by iodination using I followed by diazotization using PTSA and NaN02. A compound of formula (30) can be converted to a compound of formula (lib) by a sequence of transformations such as transition metal catalyzed reactions for example Sonogashira coupling.
An approach for the preparation of compound of formula (lie) is schematically represented in Synthetic Scheme- VI (wherein L, W, R1, R2, R, m, and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (II)).
Synthetic Scheme- VI
A compound of formula (31) can be converted to a compound of formula (32) by using standard conditions such as oxalyl chloride/NH3, thionyl chloride/NH3 or EDCI/NH4CI, which can be further treated with oxalyl chloride in a solvent, such as EDC or toluene to give a compound of formula (33). A compound of formula (33) can be treated with (or coupled to) Intermediate-Ill in an aprotic solvent, such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain a compound of formula (34), which when further treated with organic acid, such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid at room temperature give a compound of formula (35). A compound of formula (lie) can be prepared from a compound of formula (35) by using trimethyl aluminum and solvents such as toluene, xylene or EDC at a temperature of 0-100°C.
Alternatively, the methyl ester of a compound of formula (35) can be converted to its acid derivative under hydrolysis condition, which can be further treated with the amines of the formula R-NH2 to give compound of formula (lie) using standard coupling conditions such as EDCI, HBTU, TBTU, DCC etc.
An approach for the preparation of a compound of formula (IVd) is schematically represented in Synthetic Scheme- VII (wherein R 1 , R 2 , R, W, m, and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (IV)).
Synthetic Scheme- VII
(IVd)
A compound of formula (36) can be converted to Intermediate-IV by following the same reaction steps as for Intermediate-I described in scheme IIIA. A compound of formula (11) can be treated with Intermediate-IV in an aprotic solvent, such as DCM, toluene or EDC to obtain a compound of formula (39), which when further treated with organic acid, such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid at room temperature give a compound of formula (40). A compound of formula (40) can be converted to a compound of formula (IVd) by a sequence of transformations such as transition metal catalyzed reactions for example Sonogashira coupling.
In another approach, the compound of formula (Illb) can be prepared following
1 2 3 1 2 the synthetic steps depicted in Synthetic Scheme- VIII (wherein X , X , X , R , R , Q, m and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (III)).
Synthetic
A compound of formula (41) can be reacted with Q-C(0)LG (wherein LG represents a suitable leaving group (e.g., OH or CI or Br or 0-alkyl)) under suitable reaction conditions to obtain a compound of formula (Illb). When LG represents CI the reaction can be performed in a suitable solvent such as DMF, DCM or THF in the temperature range of 0-120°C, optionally in the presence of a suitable base such as DIPEA or Et3N. Furthermore, when LG represents O-alkyl the reaction can be performed with a suitable reagent such as trimethylaluminium or a strong base such as sodium hydride (NaH) in a suitable solvent such as toluene or DMF. When LG represents OH, the reaction can be performed with a suitable coupling reagent known in the art, for example, l-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDCI) in a suitable solvent such as DMF or tetrahydrofuran (THF) in the temperature range of 0-120°C, optionally in the presence of a suitable base such as DIPEA (diisopropylethyl amine) or Et3N. Alternatively, the reaction can be performed using a suitable reagent such as isobutyl chloroformate, oxalyl chloride or thionyl chloride in a suitable solvent such as DMF, DCM or THF, in the presence of a suitable base such as DIPEA or Et3N. In another approach, the compound of formula (III) can be prepared following the synthetic steps depicted in Synthetic Scheme-IX (wherein R1, R2, P, Q, X1, X2, X3, m and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (III)).
Synthetic Scheme-IX
Intermediate-IHA Intermediate-IIIB ,
An Isocyanate compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIA) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative. A compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIA) can be reacted with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIB) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIC) and the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIC) can be converted to a compound of formula (III). According to the process, the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIA) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIB) in a solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC. According to the process, the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIC) may be isolated or not isolated. According to the process, the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIIC) is converted to compound of formula (III) using an acid. The acid used in the process can be an organic acid such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
In another approach, the compound of formula (IV) can be prepared following the synthetic steps depicted in Synthetic Scheme-X (wherein R1, R2, L, W, m and n are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (IV)).
Synthetic Scheme-X
Intermediate-IVC
Intermediate-IVA
Intermediate-IVB
(IV)
An Isocyanate compound of formula (Intermediate-IVA) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative. A compound of formula (Intermediate-IVA) can be reacted with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IVB) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate-IVC) and the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVC) can be converted to a compound of formula (IV). According to the process, the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVA) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVB) in solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC. According to the process, the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVC) may be isolated or not isolated. According to the process, the compound of formula (Intermediate-IVC) is converted to a compound of formula (IV) using an acid. The acid used in the process can be an organic acid such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
In another approach, the compound of formula (II) can be prepared following the synthetic steps depicted in Synthetic Scheme-XI (wherein R 1 , R2 , L, P, Q, W, X 1 , X2 , X 3 , X4, m, n, s and t are as defined with respect to a compound of formula (II) and PG represents an amine protecting group such as, but not limited to, ierf-Butoxycarbonyl (Boc) or carboxybenzyl (Cbz) or benzyl.
Synthetic Scheme-XI
An Isocyanate compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA*) may be obtained from a corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative. A compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA*) can be reacted with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIB*) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC*) and the compound of formula (Intermediate- IIC*) can be converted to the compound of formula (II). According to the process, the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA*) can be reacted with the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIB*) in a solvent such as DCM, toluene or EDC. According to the process, the compound of formula Intermediate-IIC* may be isolated or not isolated. According to the process, the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC*) is converted to compound of formula (II) using an acid. The acid used in the process can be an organic acid such as TFA, CSA or methane sulphonic acid.
Q, W or other substituents (e.g. R1 or R2) if present in the formula (I), (II), (III) or (IV) may be transformed into another chemical group at a chemically compatible stage of the synthetic sequence, in the presence of a suitable reagent by following the procedures known in the art of organic synthesis to obtain the final compound of formula (I), (II), (III) or (IV). Experimental
Unless otherwise stated, work-up includes distribution of the reaction mixture between the organic and aqueous phase indicated within parentheses, separation of layers and drying the organic layer over sodium sulphate ( a2S04), filtration and evaporation of the solvent under reduced pressure. Purification, unless otherwise mentioned, includes purification by silica gel chromatographic techniques, in suitable solvents of a suitable polarity as the mobile phase. Abbreviations used in the description of the chemistry and in the examples that follow are: AIBN: Azobisisobutyronitrile; NBS: N- Bromosuccinimide; CCI4: Carbon tetrachloride; CSA: Camphor sulphonic acid; TFA: Trifluoro acetic acid; NaHCC>3 : Sodium bicarbonate; PCI5 : Phosphorous pentachloride; POCI3: Phosphorous oxychloride; NaOTiu :Sodium O-tert butyl; K2CO3 :Potassium carbonate; DIPEA: N,N-Diisopropylethylamine; LDA: Lithium diisopropylamide; TEA: Triethylamine; TBAF: Tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride; DCC: N,N'- Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; HOBT: 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole; TBTU: 0-(Benzotriazol-l- yl)-A^,N,N',N -tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate; HBTU: 0-(Benzotriazol- 1 -yl)- N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate; EDCI: l-ethyl-3-(3- dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiirnide; BOP: (Benzotriazol-1- yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; Boc/BOC: tert- Butoxycarbonyl; BOC anhydride: Di-ieri-butyl dicarbonate; Cbz:Benzyloxycarbonyl; DAST : Diethylaminosulfur trifluoride; PTSA: p-Toluenesulfonic acid: DBU: 1,8- Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; DCM or MDC: Dichloromethane; DEE: Diethylether; DMSO : Di-methyl sulfoxide; THF: Tetrahydrofuran; EDC: Ethylene dichloride; EtOAc or EA: Ethyl acetate; CHCI3: Chloroform; MeOH: Methanol; RT : Room temperature; h: hours. Intermediate- 1
2-(4-Bromophenyl)-5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one
Preparation of (2Z?)-l-(4-bromophenyl)-2-(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzylidene)
To a solution of 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzaldehyde (1.0 g, 6.32 mmol) in ethanol was added (4-bromophenyl)hydrazine (1.7 g, 7.59 mmol) and aq. solution of NaHC(¾ (0.637 g, 4.59 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 5-6 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated. The obtained crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 4.6 % EA: pet. ether to afford 0.650 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 6.98 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.23- 7.40 (m, 5H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 10.87 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 329.17 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzenecarbohydrazonoyl chloride
To a solution of (2Z?)-l-(4-bromophenyl)-2-(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzylidene) hydrazine (0.300 g, 1.32 mmol) in benzene (10 mL) was added PC15 (0.330 g, 1.58 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water, neutralized with NaHC(¾ and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.110 g of the desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.17 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, 3H), 7.45-7.61 (m, 2H), 10.26 (s, 1H). MS (m/z): 361.34 (M-H)\
Step-3:- Preparation of N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzenecarbo hydrazonamide
To a cold solution of N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzenecarbohydrazonoyl chloride (0.070 g, 0.267 mmol) in dry THF was added aq. ammonia. The reaction mass was stirred at 0-5°C for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water, neutralized with dilute acetic acid and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.040 g of the desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 6.29 (br s, 2H), 6.80 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 7.28-7.50 (m, 3H), 8.33 (s, 1H).
Step-4:- Preparation of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-one
To a cold solution of N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzenecarbo hydrazonamide (0.050 g, 0.146 mmol) in CHCI3 was added pyridine (0.5 mL) and phosgene (1.0 mL) at 0-5°C. The reaction mass was stirred at 0-5°C for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water, neutralized with dilute acetic acid and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated. The obtained crude product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.50 (t, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7..71 (m, 4H), 7.89 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 12.69 (s, 1H). MS (m/z): 368.15
(M) +.
Intermediate-2
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one
- Preparation of (l£,)-l-(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzylidene)-2-(4-iodophenyl)hydrazine
To a solution of (4-iodophenyl)hydrazine (1.0 g, 4.27 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL) was slowly added solution of 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzaldehyde (0.675 g, 4.27 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 5-6 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was concentrated to afford 1.2 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 6. 87 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.26-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.53 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 8.06 (s, 1H), 10.84 (s, 1H). MS (m/z): 374.87 (M)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of 2-chloro-6-fluoro-N-(4-iodophenyl)benzenecarbohydrazonoyl chloride
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 1 using (IE)- 1 -(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzylidene)-2-(4-iodophenyl)hydrazine (1.2 g, 3.20 mmol), PC15 (0.990 g, 4.8 mmol) and benzene (20 mL) to afford 1.0 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.00 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.60 (m, 4H), 10.22 (s, 1H).
Step-3:- Preparation of 2-chloro-6-fluoro-N-(4-iodophenyl)benzenecarbohydrazonamide The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate- 1 by using 2-chloro-6-fluoro-N-(4-iodophenyl)benzenecarbohydrazonoyl chloride (1.00 g, 2.44 mmol), aq. ammonia (2.0 mL) and dry THF (10 mL) to afford 0.900 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 6.28 (br s, 2H), 6.70 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.36-7.42 (m, 3H), 7.45-7.51 (m, 1H), 8.33 (s, 1H).
Step-4:- Preparation of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-iodophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-one
The title a compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-4 of Intermediate- 1 using 2-chloro-6-fluoro-N-(4-iodophenyl)benzene carbohydrazonamide (0.900 g, 2.31 mmol), pyridine (0.65 mL, 5.79 mmol), phosgene (2.50 mL, 4.63 mmol) and CHCI3 (20 mL). The obtained crude product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.400 g of the desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.47 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.54-7.82 (m, 5H), 12.62 (s, 1H). MS (m/z): 414.25 (M-H)\
Step-5:- Preparation of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-{4-[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl] phenyl } -2,4-dihydro-3H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3 -one
To a solution of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-iodophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4- triazol-3-one (0.200 g, 0.483 mmol) in DMSO (2 mL) was added ethynyl(trimethyl)silane (0.071 g, 0.724 mmol), copper iodide (0.005 g, 0.007 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(II) chloride (0.200 g, mmol) and TEA (2.0 mL). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 24 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and neutralized with dilute acetic acid and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.200 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.31 (s, 9H), 7.44-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.54-7.71 (m, 3H), 7.94-8.01 (m, 1H), 77.95 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 384.29 (M-H)".
Step-6:- Preparation of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-one
To a solution of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-{ 4-[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl] phenyl}-2,4- dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one (0.200 g, 0.570 mmol) in DCM was added TBAF (0.362 g, 1.11 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and filtered through celite bed and concentrated. The obtained crude product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 2.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.400 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.21 (s, 1H), 7.50 (t, / = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 7.67-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.96 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 12.69 (br s, 1H).
Intermediate-3
l-(4-bromophenyl)-5-chloro-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazole
To 2-(4-bromophenyl)-5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one (Intermediate- 1 , 0.100 g, 0.271 mmol) was added POCI3. The reaction mass was refluxed for 48 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water, basified with NaHCOs and extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated. The obtained crude product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 0.5 % EA: DCM to afford 0.1 10 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.44 (t, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.68 (m, 1H), 7.72 (d, / = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 7.85 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, 2H). MS (m/z): 388.22 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-4
3-Chloro-4-iodopyridine
To a cold solution of 3-chloro pyridine (1.0 g, 8.88 mmol) in THF (30.0 mL) was added LDA (5.9 mL, 8.88 mmol) at -75°C. The reaction mixture was stirred at -75°C for 4 h. Iodine (2.2 g, 8.88 mmol) was added and continued stirring at -75°C for 1 h. The reaction mixture was quenched in water at -70°C, extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to afford 0.500 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 8.01 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, / = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H).
Intermediate-5
4-(5-Iodopyrimidin-2-yl)morpholine
- Preparation of 5-iodopyrimidin
To a solution of pyrimidin-2-amine (1.0 g, 0.010 mol) in DMSO (10 mL) was added iodine (3.2 g, 0.012 mol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 120°C for 1 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and excess of iodine was neutralised with sodium metabisulphate. The reaction mass was extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to afford 0.400 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 2-chloro-5-iodop
To a solution of 5-iodopyrimidin-2-amine (10.0 g, 0.045 mol) in acetonitrile (150 mL) was added CuCl2 (11.57 g, 0.067 mol) and teri-butyl nitrite (6.99 g, 0.067 mol). The reaction mass was heated at 70°C for 5-6 h. The reaction mass was diluted with ether and the solid obtained was filtered off. The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with DCM to afford 1.700 g of the desired product. Step-3:- Preparation of 4-(5-iodopyrimidin-2-yl)morpholine The mixture of 2-chloro-5-iodopyrimidine (0.200 g, 0.836 mmol) in morpholine (3.0 mL) was refluxed for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and the solid obtained was filtered off. The obtained solid was dried to afford 0.180 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.63(s, 8H), 8.52 (s, 2H); MS (m/z): 292.25 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-6
4-(5-Iodopyridin-2-yl)morpholine
A solution of 2-chloro-5-iodo pyridine (0.200 g, 0.836 mmol) in morpholine (3.0 mL) was refluxed for 12-15 h. The reaction mass was quenched in ice and the solid obtained was filtered off to afford 0.170 g of the desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.40 (t, / = 4.8 Hz, 4H), 3.67 (t, = 4.5 Hz, 4H), 6.74 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.77-7.81 (m, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H).
Intermediate-7
feri-Butyl 2-[4-(methoxycarb ate
- Preparation of meth
To a solution of 4-amino benzoic acid (20.0 g, 0.14 mol) in methanol (400 mL) was added cone, sulphuric acid (40 mL). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 6-7 h. The reaction mass was quenched with water and basified with NaHCC>3 and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 15.0 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.72 (s, 3H), 5.96 (br s, 2H), 6.55 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 2H) MS (m/z): 152.21 (M+H)+. Step-2:- Preparation of methyl 4-hydrazinylbenzoate
To a cold solution of methyl 4-aminobenzoate (15.0 g, 0.099 mol) in cone. HQ was added aq. solution of sodium nitrite (7.5 g, 0.109 mmol) at 0-5°C. The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 1 -2 h. The reaction mass was cooled to 0°C and stannous chloride (0.049 g, 0.210 mmol) was added and further stirred at RT for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was filtered to afford 17.0 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.77 (s, 3H), 7.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 10.69 (br s, 2H); MS (m/z): 167.28 (M+H)+.
Step-3:- Preparation of tert-b tyl 2-[4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate To a solution of methyl 4-hydrazinylbenzoate (10.0 g, 0.049 mol) in DCM (150 mL) was added TEA (10 mL) and BOC anhydride (10.7 g, 0.049 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 12 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated. The obtained solid was washed with pentane to afford 6.5 g of desired product. 1 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 6.65 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.74 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.31 (s, 1H), 8.93 (br s, 1H).
Intermediate-8
2-Chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl isocyanat
- Preparation 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzamide
A solution of 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzonitrile (8.0 g, 51.61 mmol) in cone, sulphuric acid (50 mL) was heated at 60-70°C for 6-7 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 5.5 g of desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate
To a solution of 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzamide (2.0 g, 0.011 mmol) in EDC (10 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (2.18 g, 0.017 mmol). The reaction mass was refluxed for 24 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 2.0 g of desired product.
Intermediate-9
4-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]benzoic acid
Step-1 : - Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-[(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl]-2-[4- (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydr
To a solution of iert-butyl 2-[4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate ( Intermediate-7, 2.0 g, 7.54 mmol) in DCM (15 mL) was added 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-8, 1.50 g, 7.54 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 3.0 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.42 (s, 9H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 7.24-7.46 (m, 5H), 7.94 (d, = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 9.91 (br s, 1H), 1 1.34-11.39 (br m, 1H); MS (m/z): 464.06 (M-H)~.
Step-2:- Preparation of methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]benzoate
To a solution of ierf-butyl 2-[(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl]-2-[4- (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate (3.0 g, 6.45 mmol) in DCM (30 mL) was added trifluoro acetic acid (2.0 mL). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2-3 h. Excess of solvent was removed at low temperature. The reaction mass was quenched in ice and filtered off to afford 2.0 g of desired product. lH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.86 (s, 3H), 7.51-7.60 (m, 2H), 7.70 (br s, 1H), 8.09 (br s, 4H), 12.79 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 348.55 (M+H)+.
Step-3:- Preparation of 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-l-yl]benzoic acid
To a solution of methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-l-yl]benzoate (2.0 g, 5.76 mmol) in THF: water (5 mL: 10 mL) was added sodium hydroxide (0.691 g, 17.27 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 3 h. The reaction mass was diluted with water and washed the aqueous layer with diethyl ether and toluene. The aqueous layer was cooled to 15°C and acidified with dilute HC1. The reaction mass was filtered off to afford 1.0 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.50 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.67-7.74 (m, 1H), 8.06 (s, 4H), 12.77 (br s, 1H).
Intermediate- 10
tert-Buty\ 2-[4-methoxy-3-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate
- Preparation of 2-methoxy- -nitrobenzoic acid
To a solution of 2-chloro-5-nitrobenzoic acid (3.0 g, 0.14 mol) in methanol (500 mL) was added sodium methoxide (28.1 g, 0.520 mol). The reaction mass was refluxed for 15 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum and the reaction mass was diluted with water and acidified with dilute HC1 to obtain solid which was filtered off to afford 25.0 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.96 (s, 3H), 7.36 (d, = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 13.32 (br s, 1H) ); MS (m/z): 198.25 (M+H)+. Step-2:- Preparation of methyl 2-methoxy-5-nitrobenzoate
To a solution of 2-methoxy-5-nitrobenzoic acid (25.0 g, 0.12 mol) in DMF (100 mL) was added K2CO3 (26.3 g, 0.19 mol). The reaction mass was stirred at 80°C for 1 h followed by addition of methyl iodide (12.3 mL, 0.19 mol). The reaction mass was further stirred at 80°C for 5-6 h. The reaction mass was filtered and the obtained filtrate was concentrated. The residue was further diluted with water and obtained solid was filtered off to afford 20.0 g of desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 7.38 (d, / = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (dd, / = 2.4 Hz & 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 212.44 (M+H)+.
Step-3:- Preparation of methyl 5-amino-2-methoxybenzoate
A solution of methyl 2-methoxy-5-nitrobenzoate (20.0g, 0.097 mol) in methanol (300 mL) and 10% Pd/C (5.0 g) was stirred under hydrogen atmosphere under 70-80 psi pressure in Parr apparatus for 4-5 h. The reaction mass was filtered and the obtained filtrate was concentrated to afford 15.0 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.67 (s, 3H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 4.96 (br s, 2H), 6.75 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 182.25 (M+H)+.
Step-4:- Preparation of methyl 5-hydrazinyl-2-methoxybenzoate
H2
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-7 by using methyl 5-amino-2-methoxybenzoate (15.0 g, 0.082 mol), stannous chloride (37.25 g, 0.16 mmol), sodium nitrite (6.28 g, 0.091 mmol), conc.HCl (400 mL) and water (100 mL) to afford 14.0 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.75 (s, 6H), 7.09 (m, 1H), 7.20-7.23 (m, 1H), 7.34 (s, 1H), 10.20 (br s, 2H) ; MS (m/z): 197.27 (M+H)+. Step-5:- Preparation of ierf -butyl 2-[4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using methyl 5-hydrazinyl-2-methoxybenzoate (10.0 g, 0.051 mol), DCM (150 mL), TEA (10 mL) and BOC anhydride (11.2 g, 0.051 mmol) to afford 2.0 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.43 (s, 9H), 3.71 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 6.81-6.85 (m, 1H), 6.97-6.99 (m, 2H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 8.78 (s, 1H) ; MS (m/z): 295.19 (M-H)-.
Intermediate- 11
5-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-2-methoxy benzoic acid
Step-1 :- Preparation tert-b tyl 2-[(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl]-2-[4-methoxy-3- (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-9 by using 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-8, 2.0 g, 6.75 mmol), tert-butyl 2- [4-methoxy-3-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-10, 1.61 g, 8.18 mmol) and DCM (30 mL) to afford 3.0 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 3.81 (s, 6H), 7.13-7.83 (m, 6H), 9.6 (br s, 1H), 11.13 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 494.05 (M-H)".
Step-2:- Preparation of methyl 5-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl] -2-mefhoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using ierf-butyl 2-[(2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl]-2-[4- methoxy-3-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate (3.0 g, 6.06 mmol), DCM (30 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (3.0 mL) to afford 2.0 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 7.28 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.65-7.73 (m, 1H), 8.06 (d, / = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 12.62 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 376.27 (M-H)~.
Step-3:- Preparation of 5-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl]-2-methoxybenzoic acid
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-9 by using of methyl 5-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-2-methoxybenzoate (1.5 g, 3.97 mol) and sodium hydroxide (0.320 g, 7.95 mmol) to afford 0.700 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.84 (s, 3H), 7.24 (t, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.65- 7.72 (m, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 12.60 (s, 1H), 12.85 (br s, 1H).
Intermediate- 12
1 - [2-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl] cyclopr
To a cold solution of 2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (1.0 g, 0.58 mmol) in diethyl ether (20 mL) was added titanium isopropoxide (2.0 g, 0.70 mmol) at -70°C and ethyl magnesium bromide (4.30 mL, 12.86 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2-3 h. Followed by addition of boron trifluoride solution (1.5 mL) and continued stirring for 2 h at RT. The reaction mass was quenched in IN HC1 and basified with NaOH solution. The obtained crude product was further purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1 % EtOAC: DCM eluent to afford 0.250 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.82-0.84 (s, 2H), 0.91-0.93 (br s, 2H), 2.24 (br s, 2H), 7.41 (t, / - 6.6 Hz, IH), 7.58-7.67 (m, 3H).
Intermediate- 13
1 - [4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl] cycl
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 12 by using of 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (1.0 g, 0.58 mmol), diethyl ether (20 mL), titanium isopropoxide (2.0 g, 0.70 mmol), ethyl magnesium bromide (4.30 mL, 12.86 mmol) and boron trifluoride solution (1.5 mL) to afford 0.210 g of desired product. ¾NMR (CDC13): δ 1.05 (s, 2H), 1.60 (s, 2H), 1.78 (s, 2H), 7.36 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.55 (d, .7 = 8.1 Hz, 2H).
Intermediate- 14
feri-Butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4- ecarboxylate
- Preparation of methyl 4-hydrazinyl-2-methoxybenzoate
H2
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-7 by using methyl 4-amino-2-methoxybenzoate (10.0 g, 0.055 mol), stannous chloride (31.00 g, 0.138 mmol), sodium nitrite (4.57 g, 0.066 mmol), 6 N HC1 (200 mL) and water (100 mL) to afford 14.0 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.73 (s, 3H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 6.51 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, IH), 6.69 (s, IH), 7.68 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, IH), 8.75 (br s, IH), 10.28 (br hump, 2H); MS (m/z): 197.01 (M+H)+.
Step-2: - Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazine carboxylate The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using methyl 4-hydrazinyl-2-mefhoxybenzoate (5.0 g, 0.025 mol), DCM (70 mL), TEA (5.0 mL) and BOC anhydride (6.11 g, 0.028 mmol) to afford 3.50 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 3.68 (s, 3H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 6.26 (s, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, IH), 8.26 (s, IH), 8.94 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 297.02 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- 15
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2- methoxybenzoic acid
Step-1 : - Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-((2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3- methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-9 by using 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-8, 2.0 g, 6.75 mmol), tert-b tyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-14, 2.0 g, 10.10 mmol) and DCM (30 mL) to afford 3.0 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.42 (s, 9H), 3.76 (s, 6H), 6.99 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, IH), 7.11 (s, IH), 7.2-7.50 (m, 4H), 9.88 (s, IH), 11.32 (s, IH); MS (m z): 493.92 (M- H)\
Step-2:- Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using ierf-butyl 2-((2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3- methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (3.0 g, 6.06 mmol), DCM (30 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (2.0 mL) to afford 2.0 g of desired product. 1 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.81 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 7.34-7.73 (m, 6H), 12.80 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 376.16 (M-H)\
Step-3:- Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- 1 ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-2-methoxybenzoic acid
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-9 by using of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (1.0 g, 2.65 mol) and sodium hydroxide (0.210 g, 5.30 mmol) to afford 0.600 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.84 (s, 3H), 7.59 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.67-7.75 (m, 3H), 7.81 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 12.58 (br, 1H), 12.80 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 362.21 (M-H)\
Intermediate- 16
(4-Fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)methanamine
To a solution of 4-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (2.0 g) in ethanol (10.0 mL) was added Raney Ni (catalytic amount). The reaction mixture was subjected for hydrogenation in Parr apparatus under 50 psi for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was filtered through celite and the filtrate was concentrated to afford 0.400 g of desired product. ¾NMR (CDC13): δ 3.98 (s, 2H), 7.24 (t, J - 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, - 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H); MS [M+H]+ : 194.03.
Intermediate- 17
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzamide
Step-1 : - Preparation of 4-hydrazinylbenzonitrile
H2
To a cold solution of 4-cyanoaniline (6.0 g, 0.050 mol) in cone. HCl was added aq. solution of sodium nitrite (3.85 g, 0.055 mmol) at -15°C. The reaction mass was stirred at 0-10°C for 15 minutes and filtered off to remove insolubles. The filtrate was added to stannous chloride in cone. HCl (24.0 g, 0.166 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at -15°C for 30 minutes. The reaction mass was filtered to afford 5.2 g of desired product.
XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.04 (d, 2H), 7.70 (d, 2H), 9.17 (br s, 1H), 10.66 (br s,
2H).
Step-2:- Preparation of ierf -but -(4-cyanophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using 4-hydrazinylbenzonitrile (10.0 g, 0.059 mmol), BOC anhydride (14.5 g, 0.065 mmol), TEA and DCM to afford 12.0 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.41 (s, 9H), 6.70 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.53 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.48 (br s, 1H), 9.00 (br s, 1H); (M+H)+. 233.94.
Step-3: - Preparation of tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(4- cyanophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
To a solution of tert-butyl 2-(4-cyanophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate ( 2.5 g, 0.01 mmol) in DCM (15 mL) was added 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-8, 2.56 g, 0.012 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 4.0 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.42 (s, 9H), 7.25-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.47-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.82-7.85 (m, 2H), 9.96 (br s, 1H), 1 1.43 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 431.02 (M+H)+.
Step-4:- Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzonitrile
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2- cyanophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (4.0 g, 00.009 mol), DCM (30 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 2.2 g of desired product. lH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.50 (t, 1H), 7.58 (d, 1H), 7.70 (q, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.53 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 12.80 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 331.80 (M+H)+.
Step-5:- Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- 1 ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzamide
A solution of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzonitrile (1.0 g, 0.003 mol) in cone, sulphuric acid (10 mL) was heated to 70°C for 15 h. The reaction mixture was quenched in ice water. The reaction mass was basified till PH - 6 -6.5 with dilute NaOH. The obtained solid was filtered off, washed with water and suck dried to afford 0.300 g of desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.36 (br s, 1H), 7.84 (t, 1H), 7.57 (d, 1H), 7.67 (d, 1H), 7.98 (m, 5H), 12.70 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 333.11 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- 18
4-Fluoro-N-hydroxybenzimidamide
To a solution of 4-fluorobenzonitrile (0.500 g, 4.13 mmol) in ethanol (3 mL) was added hydroxyl amine HC1 (0.427g, 6.19 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.14g, 8.26 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 15-17 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum. The obtained residue was diluted with water, acidified with dilute HC1 and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.450 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 5.84 (br s, 2H), 7.17-7.27 (m, 2H), 7.68-7.73 (m, 2H), 9.64 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 155.13 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- 19
4-Chloro-N-hydroxybenzimidamide
To a solution of 4-chloro benzonitrile (1.000 g, 7.26 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) was added hydroxyl amine HC1 (0.752 g, 10.90 mmol) and potassium carbonate (3.00 g, 21.80 mmol). The reaction mass was refluxed for 10- 12 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was diluted with water, acidified with dilute HC1. Precipitate obtained was filtered off and sucked dried to afford 0.500 g of desired product.1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 5.88 (br s, 2H), 7.42 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.68 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 9.70 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 171.13 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-20
N-Hydroxy- 3 , 5 -dimethoxybenzimidamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 19 by using 3,5-dimethoxy benzonitrile (1.00 g, 6.13 mmol), hydroxyl amine HC1 (0.634 g, 9.23 mmol) and potassium carbonate (2.53g, 18.40 mmol), ethanol (20 mL) to afford 0.400 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.75 (s, 6H), 5.79 (s, 2H), 6.49 (s, 1H), 6.84 (s, 2H), 9.62 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 197.11 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-21
Methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2- methoxybenzoate
- Preparation of 2,6-dichlorobenzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of
Intermediate- 8 by using 2,6-dichlorobenzamide (1.00 g, 5.26 mmol), oxalyl chloride
(0.795 g, 6.31 mmol) and toluene (10 mL) to afford 1.00 g of desired product.
Step-2: - Preparation of ierf-butyl 2-((2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-mefhoxy-4-
(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydr
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-9 by using 2,6-dichlorobenzoyl isocyanate (1.0 g, 3.38 mmol), fert-butyl 2- (3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate- 14, 0.805 g, 3.72 mmol) and DCM (20 mL) to afford 1.5 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.42 (s, 9H), 3.76 (s, 6H), 6.99 (d, / = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (s, 1H), 7.60-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.67 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 9.86 (br s, 1H), 11.30 (br s, 1H).
Step-3:- Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using tert-b tyl 2-((2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-mefhoxy-4- (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (1.5 g, 2.2 mmol), DCM (50 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.900 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO ife): δ 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 7.62- 7.30 (m, 5H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 12.76 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 393.85 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-22
3-Fluoro-N-hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 19 by using 3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (2.00 g, 10.0 mmol), hydroxyl amine .HC1 (1.09 g, 15 mmol) and potassium carbonate (2.2 g, 15 mmol), ethanol (20 mL) to afford 0.900 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 6.10 (s, 2H), 7.69 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d, = 10.2 Hz, 1H), 10.03 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 223.17 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-23
1 ,4-Dichloro-2-ethynylbenzene The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-5 and step-6 of Intermediate-2 by using 1 ,4-dichloro-2-iodobenzene (1.0 g, 3.6 mmol), ethynyl(trimethyl)silane (0.541 g, 5.5 mmol), copper iodide (0.027 g, 0.14 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(II) chloride (0.050 g, 0.072 mmol), TBAF (catalytic) and DCM to afford 0.550 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.73 (s, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (s, 1H).
Intermediate-24
l-Chloro-3-ethynyl-2-fluorobenzene
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-5 and step-6 of Intermediate-2 by using l -chloro-2-fluoro-3-iodobenzene (1.0 g, 3.9 mmol), ethynyl(trimethyl)silane (0.541 g, 5.5 mmol), copper iodide (0.027 g, 0.14 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(II) chloride (0.050 g, 0.072 mmol), TBAF (catalytic) and DCM to afford 0.500 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.66 (s, 1H), 7.25 (t, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (t, = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (t, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H).
Intermediate-25
2-Chloro- 1 -ethynyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-5 and step-6 of Intermediate-2 by using 2-chloro- l-iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (1.0 g, 3.2 mmol), ethynyl(trimethyl)silane (0.541 g, 5.5 mmol), copper iodide (0.027 g, 0.14 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(II) chloride (0.050 g, 0.072 mmol), TBAF (catalytic) and DCM to afford 0.525 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO de): δ 4.88 (s, 1H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (s, 1H).
Intermediate-26 4-(3-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2- methoxy-N-(3-(trifluorometh l)phenyl)benzamide
Step 1 : Preparation of 2-chloro-5-{ [(trifluoroacetyl)amino] methyl} benzoic acid
To a solution of 2-chlorobenzoic acid (0.500 g, 3.49 mmol) in cone. H2SO4 was added 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-(hydroxymethyl)acetamide (0.547 g, 3.49 mmol). The mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The reaction mixture was poured into ice-water and stirred for 2 h. The precipitate obtained was collected by filtration, dried and re-crystallized from toluene/butan-2-one (7: 1 ) to afford 0.800 g of the title product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.42 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (s, 1H), 10.06 (br s, 1H), 13.47 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 280.18 (M-H) .
Step 2: Preparation of 2-chloro-5-( -trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzamide
To a cold solution of 2-chloro-5-{ [(trifluoroacetyl)amino]methyl}benzoic acid (1.50 g, 5.33 mmol) in THF : DCM (20: 10 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (0.6 mL, 6.40 mmol) and DMF (2-3 drop) at 0 C. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 h and concentrated. A solution of the concentrated mass in THF (15 mL) was treated with ammonia gas (purged through reaction mass) at 0°C and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate. The reaction mixture was washed with water, dilute HC1 and brine. The organic layer was separated, dried, filtered and concentrated to afford 0.800 g of the desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.39 (s, 2H), 7.30- 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.46 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.63 (s, IH), 7.90 (s, IH), 10.06 (s, IH).
Step 3 : Preparation of 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzamide (0.700 g, 2.5 mmol), oxalyl chloride (0.3 mL, 3.0 mmol) and EDC (30 mL) to afford 0.700 g of the desired product.
Step 4: Preparation of ierf-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl) benzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-metho -4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-9 by using 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (0.700 g, 2.2 mmol), ieri-butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate- 14 , 0.675 mL, 2.20 mmol) and DCM (30 mL) to afford 1.2 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.39 (s, 9H), 3.09 (m, 6H), 4.48 (s, 2H), 6.22- 6.26 (m, 2H), 7.13- 7.76 (m, 4H), 8.94 (s, IH), 10.08 (s, IH), 11.02 (s, IH); MS (m/z): (M)+.602.72.
Step 5 : Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl) phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using ieri-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl) benzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (1.20 g, 1.99 mmol), TFA (2 mL) and DCM (20 mL) to afford 0.280 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 4.46 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.51 (t, 7 = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.65- 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.78- 7.84 (m, 2H), 10.09 (m, 1H), 12.70 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): (M)+.484.95.
Step 6: Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
To a solution of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido) methyl)phenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (0.200 g, 0.413 mmol) in dry toluene (3 mL) was added 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline ( 0.100 g, 0.619 mmol) followed by addition of trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (2 mL). The reaction mass was refluxed for 3-4 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.170 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 4.46 (d, / = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (t, / = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.59- 7.85 (m, 6H), 7.96 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (s, 1H), 10.09 (s, 1H), 10.37 (s, 1H), 12.65 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): (M)+.614.08.
Step 7: Preparation of 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide To a solution of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benz amide (0.150 g, 0.24 mmol) in THF was added aq. KOH (0.028 g, 0.48 mmol). The mixture was stirred at RT for 3-4 h. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted in DCM. Organic layer was dried and concentrated to afford 0.080 g of the title product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.92-3.96 (m, 5H), 7.43- 7.61 (m, 5H), 7.70- 7.85 (m, 3H), 7.97 (m, 2H), 8.26 (s, 1H), 10.35 (m, 1H).
Intermediate-27
Methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2- methoxybenzoate
Step 1 : Preparation of 2-chloro-6-methylbenzamide
A solution of 2-chloro-6-methylbenzonitrile (2.0 g) in cone, sulphuric acid (10 mL) was heated at 100°C for 3-4 h. The reaction mass was quenched in ice-water and the solid obtained was filtered. The precipitate was suck dried to afford 1.5 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.28 (s, 3H), 7.21- 7.27 (m, 3H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.91 (s, 1H).
Step 2: Preparation of 2-chloro-6-methylbenzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 2-chloro-6-methylbenzamide (1.0 g, 5.9 mmol), oxalyl chloride (0.894 g, 7.1 mmol) and EDC (20 mL) to afford 1.00 g of the desired product. Step 3: Preparation of tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-6-methylbenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3- methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-9 by using 2-chloro-6-methylbenzoyl isocyanate (0.793 g, 4.06 mmol), tert- butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate - 14, 1.2 g, 4.06 mmol) and DCM (30 mL) to afford 1.5 g of the desired product.
Step 4: Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-6-methylbenzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3- methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (2.0 g), TFA (5 mL) and DCM (30 mL) to afford 0.700 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.31 (s, 3H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.49 (s, 2H), 7.64 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.81 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 12.54 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 373.95 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-28
3-(Difluoromethyl)-4-fluoroaniline
Step 1 : Preparation of 2-(difluoromethyl)-l-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene
A solution of 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde (3.0 g, 17 mmol) in DCM (50 mL) was added DAST (3.42 g, 21 mmol) and stirred at RT for 18 h under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mass was quenched in ice-water and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried and concentrated to afford 2.5 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO £¾): δ 7.31 (s, 1H), 7.69 (t, / = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.46-8.50 (m, 2H).
Step 2: Preparation of 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoroaniline
A solution of 2-(difluoromethyl)-l -fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (1.2 g, 6.2 mmol) in methanol (20 mL) was added iron powder (4.8 g, 24.8 mmol) followed by cone. HC1 (5 mL) drop- wise. The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 1-2 h. The reaction mass was quenched in ice-water, basified with NaHCOs and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried and concentrated to afford 0.800 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 5.25 (s, 2H), 6.66-6.73 (m, 2H), 6.86- 7.04 (m, 2H).
Intermediate-29
3-(Difluoromethyl)aniline
Step 1 : Preparation of l-(difluoromethyl)-3-nitrobenzene
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-28 by using 3 -nitrobenz aldehyde (2.0 g, 13 mmol), DAST (2.55 g, 15 mmol) and DCM (30 mL) to afford 1.5 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.21 (s, 1H), 7.83 (t, = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (m, 1H), 8.40 (br s, 2H).
Step 2: Preparation of 3-(difluoromethyl)aniline
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-28 by using l-(difluoromethyl)-3-nitrobenzene (1.0 g, 5.0 mmol), Iron powder (3.0 g, 15.0 mmol), cone. HC1 (5 mL) and methanol (20 mL) to afford 0.700 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 5.36 (br s, 2H), 6.62- 6.82 (m, 4H), 7.11 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H); MS (m/z): 144.05 (M+H)+. Intermediate-30
Methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(cydopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-
Step 1 : Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-me
A solution of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl) phenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-5 of Intermediate-26, 0.500 g) in methanol (20 niL) was added cone. HQ (5 mL) dropwise. The reaction mass was refluxed for 24 h. The reaction mass was concentrated to afford 0.450 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 4.10 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74- 7.84 (m, 4H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 8.57 (s, 2H), 12.81 (s, 2H); MS (m/z): 388.96 (M+H)+.
Step 2: Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
A solution of methyl 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate hydrochloride (0.500 g, 1.29 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added DIPEA (2 mL) and cyclopropyl carbonyl chloride (0.201 g, 1.9 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2-4 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with DCM and concentrated to afford 0.400 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.69 (m, 4H), 1.60 (s, 1H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 4.33 (d, / = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.41- 7.54 (m, 3H), 7.61 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, 1H), 8.71 (m, H); MS (m/z): 456.97 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-31
N1 ,4,5 -Trimethylbenzene- 1 ,2-diamine
Step 1 : Preparation of N^4,5-trimethyl-2-nitroaniline
A solution of 4,5-dimethyl-2-nitroaniline (2.00 g, 12 mmol) in toluene (25 mL) was added NaOH (1.93 g, 48 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at 100 C for 1 h, followed by addition of dimethyl sulphate (4.6 g, 36 mmol) and reaction mass was stirred at RT for 24 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with DCM and concentrated to afford 1.5 g of desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.11 (s, 3H), 2.24 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 3H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 6.77 (m, 1H), 7.79 (m, 1H), 8.06 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 180.92 (M+H)+.
Step 2: Preparation of N^4,5-trimethylbenzene-l,2-diamine
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-28 by using Ni,4,5-trimethyl-2-nitroaniline (0.350 g, 1.9 mmol), methanol (20 mL), Iron powder (1.75 g, 9.75 mmol), cone. HC1 (5 mL) to afford 0.120 g of desired product.
Intermediate-32
3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l- -iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
- Preparation of 4-fluoro-2-methoxy- 1 -nitrobenzene
To a solution of 4-fluoro-2-hydroxy-l -nitrobenzene (5.0 g, 31.8 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added K2CO3 (13.1 g, 95.4 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h followed by addition of methyl iodide (9.93 g, 69.9 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at 60 C for 2 h. The reaction mass was concentrated and quenched in water. The reaction mass was basified with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 4.5 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.93 (s, 3H), 6.97 (t, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H).
Step-2:- Preparation of (3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)hydrazine
To a solution of 4-fluoro-2-methoxy-l -nitrobenzene (2.5 g, 14.60 mmol) in ethanol (25 mL) was added hydrazine hydrate (2.1 g, 43.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 3-4 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to afford 2.0 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.84 (s, 3H), 4.46 (s, 2H), 6.31 (d, = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 6.50 (s, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): (184.01 M)+.
Step-3:- Preparation of ierf -butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using (3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)hydrazine (0.500 g, 2.68 mmol), BOC anhydride (0.703 g, 3.22 mmol), sodium carbonate ( 0.426 g, 4.02 mmol) and DCM to afford 0.200 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.36 (s, 9H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 6.25- 6.29 (m, 2H), 7.87 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 9.12 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 283.88 (M)+.
Step-4:- Preparation of 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 and step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using ieri-butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (1.0 g) and 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-8, 1.0 g), TFA (5 mL) and DCM (40 mL) to afford 0.900 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.96 (s, 3H), 7.51 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.68- 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.88 (s, 1H), 8.09 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 12.93 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 363 (MX.
Step-5:- Preparation of l-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 28 by using 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (0.100 g), iron powder (catalytic), conc.HCl (5-6 drops) and methanol (5 mL) to afford 0.070 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.77 (s, 3H), 4.81 (s, 2H), 6.66 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.50- 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.68 (m, 1H), 12.39 (s, 1H).
Step-6:- Preparation of 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l -(4-iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
To a solution of l-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one (0.280 g, 0.83 mmol) in acetonitrile (5.0 ml) was added PTSA (0.477 g, 2.51 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for lh followed by addition of potassium iodide (0.347 g, 2.0 mmol) and sodium nitrite (0.115 g, 1.67 mmol) at 0-5°C and further stirred for 2h. Excess solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with sodium metabisulphate and concentrated to obtain a crude product, which was further purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 10% EtOAc: pet. ether to afford 0.200 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.85 (s, 3H), 7.40 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.46- 7.74 (m, 4H), 7.83 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 12.71 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 445.84 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-33
2-Chloro-6-iodobenzoyl isocyanate
- Preparation of 2-chloro-6-iodobenzoic acid
To the cold solution of 2-amino-6-chlorobenzoic acid (2.0 g, 11.6 mmol) in cone. HC1 (10 mL) was added aq. solution of sodium nitrite (0.8 g, 11.6 mmol) at 0 C followed by addition of solution of potassium iodide (2.88 g, 17.4 mmol) in water and cone, sulphuric acid (1 mL). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 2 h. The reaction mass was washed with sodium metabisulphate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 2.0 g of desired product.1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.08 (t, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, / - 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 280.59 (M)\
Step-2:- Preparation of 2-chloro-6-iodobenzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 2-chloro-6-iodobenzoic acid (2.7 g, 9.6 mmol), oxalyl chloride (1.4 g, 11.5 mmol), ammonia gas, THF (20 mL) and DCM (10 mL) to afford 2.3 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.11 (t, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.80 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 281.98 (M+H)+.
Step-3:- Preparation of 2-chloro-6-iodobenzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 2-chloro-6-iodobenzamide (1.0 g, 3.5 mmol), oxalyl chloride (0.538 g, 4.2 mmol) and EDC (20 mL) to afford 1.00 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-34
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)b
Step-1 : - Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 and step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using /eri-butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate- 14, l .Og) and 2-chloro-6-iodobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-33, 1.0 g), TFA (5 mL) and DCM (40 mL) to afford 0.900 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.37 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.63 (d, = 9.0 Hz, IH), 7.70- 7.81 (m, 3H), 8.00 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, IH), 12.65 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 285.75 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol- l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for step-6 of Intermediate-26 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-mefhoxybenzoate (0.100 g, 0.206 mmol), 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline ( 0.041 g, 0.247 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL), dry toluene (10.0 mL) to afford 0.075 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.19- 8.03 (m, 9H), 8.25 (s, IH), 10.36 (s, IH), 12.65 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 614.98 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-35
4-(3-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3- (difluoromethyl)-4-flu
Step-1 :- Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl)-2- methoxybenz amide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for step-6 of Intermediate-26 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido) methyl) phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Step-5 of Intermediate-26, 0.100 g, 0.20 mmol), 3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluoroaniline (0.050 g, 0.30 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (1 mL) to afford 0.070 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 4.47 (s, 2H), 6.71 (m, 1H), 7.04 (m, 1H), 7.34- 7.40 (m, 1H), 7.50- 7.54 (m, 1H), 7.65- 7.70 (m, 3H), 7.79- 7.87 (m, 3H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 10.09 (m, 1H), 10.28 (s, 1H), 12.67 (brs, 1H); MS (m/z): 614.04 (M+H)+. Step-2:- Preparation of 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide
The solution of 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl)-2- methoxybenzamide (0.070 g, 0.11 mmol) in 20% aq. ΚΟΗ (10 mL) and aq. ΝΗ3 (2 mL) was stirred for 24 h at RT. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum and filtered off to afford 0.015 g of desired product.
Intermediate-36
N-(3-Amino-4-chlorobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-nitrobenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
To a solution of l-chloro-2-nitrobenzene (10.0 g, 0.063 mmol) in cone, sulphuric acid (150 mL) was added N-hydroxy methyl trifluoro acetamide (9.98 g, 0.069 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 70-80°C for 24 h. The reaction mass was quenched in ice cold water, neutralised with sodium hydroxide and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was concentrated and the obtained crude product was purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 4% EtOAc: pet. ether to afford 5.5 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): 4.48 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 7.62- 7.64 (m, 1H),
7.72- 7.78 (m, 1H), 7.97- 8.01 (m, 1H), 10.09 (brs, 1H) .
Step-2: - Preparation of (4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)methanamine hydrochloride
To a solution of N-(4-chloro-3-nitrobenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.800 g) in methanol (20 mL) was added cone. HC1 (2.0 ml). The reaction mass was refluxed for 18 h. Excess solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 0.700 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.35 (s, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.86 (s, 2H), 8.28 (s, 1H), 8.72 (br s, 2H) .
Step-3:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-nitrobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in step-2 of Intermediate-30 by using (4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)methanamine hydrochloride (0.700 g, 3.14 mmol), cyclopropylcarbonyl chloride (0.490 g, 4.71 mmol), DIPEA (3.0 mL) and THF (15 mL) to afford 0.400 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.69 (d, = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 1.55- 1.61 (m, 1H), 4.33 (d, = 6.0 Hz), 7.55 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (s, 1H), 8.68 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 255.09 (M+H)+. Step-4:- Preparation of N-(3-amino-4-chlorobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in step-2 of Intermediate-28 by using N-(4-chloro-3-nitrobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide (0.400 g), methanol (10 mL), iron powder (catalytic) and conc.HCl (5 mL). The reaction mass was refluxed for 2 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and basified with NaHCOs and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.200 g of desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.65 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 4H), 1.57 (m, 1H), 4.11 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 5.34 (s, 2H), 6.41 (d, = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (d, 7 = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 225.07 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-37
N-(3-(l-(4-Amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-4- chlorobenzyl)cyclopropanec
Step-1 :- Preparation of tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido) methyl)benzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-9 by using 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate-26, 1.400 g, 4.57 mmol), tert-butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4- nitrophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (step-3 of Intermediate-32, 1.30 g, 4.57 mmol) and DCM 30 mL) to afford 2.0 g of the desired product H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.33- 1.46 (m, 9H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 4.40 (s, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32- 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.45- 7.52 (m, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 9.92 (s, 1H), 10.07 (br s, 1H), 11.13 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 589.69 (M)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using iert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido) methyl)benzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (2.0 g, 4.23 mmol), TFA (30 mL) and DCM (5 mL) to afford 1.300 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.96 (s, 3H), 4.47 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.54 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.67- 7.74 (m, 3H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 8.10 (d, = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 10.11 (m, 1H), 12.86 (br s, 1H); MS (m z): 471.88 (M+H)+.
Step-3:- Preparation of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l -(3-methoxy-4- nitrophenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol- -one
The solution of N-(4-chloro-3-(l -(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.500 g, 1.06 mmol) in 20% aq. ΚΟΗ (20 mL) was stirred for 2-3 h at RT. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum and filtered off remaining reaction mass to afford 0.400 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δΐ .80 (br s, 2H), 3.72 (s, 2H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 7.27- 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.78 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 2H), 8.98 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 375.91 (M)+. Step-4:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(l -(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure as described in step-2 Intermediate-30 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l -(3-methoxy-4- nitrophenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (0.500 g, 1.33 mmol), cyclopropylcarbonyl chloride (0.207 g, 1.99 mmol), DIPEA (2.0 mL) and THF (30 mL) to afford 0.300 g of crude product which was triturated with methanol: DEE to afford 0.300 g of pure product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.69 (s, 4H), 1.60 (m, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 4.33 (d, / = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.42- 7.55 (m 3H), 7.70 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.69- 8.71 (m, 1H), 12.83 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 442.14 (M-H)~ .
Step-5:- Preparation of N-(3-(l-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-4-chlorobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure as described in step-2 Intermediate-28 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(l -(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide (0.500 g, 1.12 mmol), iron powder (catalytic amount), methanol (20 mL), cone. HCl (5.0 mL) to afford 0.350 g of desired product^ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.69 (s, 4H), 1.22 (br s, 2H), 1.60 (m, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 4.33 (d, / = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.45- 7.58 (m, 3H), 7.70 (d, / = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (s, 1H), 8.13 (d, = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (m, 1H), 12.30 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 414.09 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-38
4-(3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(4- (methylthio)phenyl)benz amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure as described for step-6 of Intermediate-26 by using methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-21, 0.150 g, 0.380 mmol), 4- (methylthio)aniline (0.079 g, 0.570 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (1 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.080 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.46 (s, 3H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 7.26 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.69- 7.72 (m, 6H), 7.78 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, IH), 7.82 (s, IH), 10.06 (s, IH), 12.76 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 501.0 (M)+.
Intermediate-39
4-(3-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl -2-methoxybenzamide
Step-1 :- Preparation of 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl)-2- methoxybenz amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-6 of Intermediate-26 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl) phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-5 of Intermediate-26, O.lOOg, 0.20 mmol), 3-(difluoromethyl)aniline (Intermediate-29, 0.045 g, 0.30 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (1.0 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.080 g of crude product which was triturated with methanol: DCM: ether to afford 0.080 g of pure product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 4.47 (d, = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (m, 1H), 7.30 (m, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.70 (m, 3H), 7.80 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 10.11 (br s, 1H), 10.28 (s, 1H), 12.72 (br s, 1H); MS (m z): 596.12 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide
The solution of 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-methoxybenz amide
(0.070 g, 0.11 mmol) in 20% aq. ΚΟΗ (10 mL) and aq. ΝΗ3 (2 mL) was stirred for 24 h at RT. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum and filtered off to afford 0.015 g of desired product.
Intermediate-40
Methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
Step-1 : - Preparation of 2-chloro-5-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoic acid
To a solution of 2-chlorobenzoic acid (5.0 g, 31.93 mmol) was slowly added chlorosulphonic acid (25 mL). The reaction mixture was heated at 100°C for 5-6 h, followed by stirring at RT for 24 h. The reaction mass was quenched in ice cold water slowly and the solid obtained was filtered off, washed with water and dried to afford 4.0 g of pure product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.50 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (d, = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, 7 = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 12.69-12.94 (br s, 1H).
Step-2:- Preparation of 2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzoic acid
To a solution of 2-chloro-5-(chlorosulfonyl)benzoic acid (4.0 g, 15.68 mmol) in DCM (60 mL) was added cyclopropyl amine (1.8 g, 31.57mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. The reaction mass was concentrated and the residue was diluted with ice cold water and acidified with dilute HC1. The crude solid was filtered off, washed with water and dried to afford 3.0 g of pure product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.37 (s, 2H), 0.49 (d, = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 2.12-2.13 (m, 1H), 7.82 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, .7 = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (s, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 13.92 (br s, 1H).
Step-3:- Preparation of 2-chloro-5- -cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzamide
The title compound was prepared by following procedure as described for step-2 of Intermediate -26 by using 2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzoic acid (3.0 g, 10.0 mmol), DCM (30 mL), oxalyl chloride, ammonia gas (1.2 mL, 13.0 mmol), DMF (2-3 drop) and THF (40 mL) to afford 2.500 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.41 (m, 2H), 0.47-0.51 (m, 2H), 2.12 (m, 2H), 7.74- 7.82 (m, 4H), 8.11 (br s, 2H); MS (m/z): 273.00 (M-H)" .
Step-4:- Preparation of 2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzoyl isocyanate
To a solution of 2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzamide (1.50 g, 5.46 mmol) in EDC (20 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (0.59 mL, 6.55 mmol). The reaction mass was refluxed for 1-2 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 1.5 g of desired product.
Step-5:- Preparation of teri-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl) benzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3- enyl) hydrazinecarboxylate
To a solution of iert-butyl 2-(3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate 14, 1.5 g, 5.08 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) was added 2- chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzoyl isocyanate (1.6 g, 5.32 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 0.500 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.50 (m, 4H), 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.11 (m, 1H), 3.68-3.75 (m, 6H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.78- 7.87 (m, 4H), 8.10 (m, 2H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.95 (s, 1H).
Step-6:- Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)phenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using tert-butyl 2-((2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl) benzoyl)carbamoyl)-2-(3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (0.500 g, 0.83 mmol), TFA (2 mL) and DCM (10 mL) to afford 0.100 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.40 (m, 2H), 0.52 (d, = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 2.18 (m, 1H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 7.65 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J
7.93 (s, 2H), 8.18 (s, 2H), 12.8 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 478.97 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-41
Methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-4-ethyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2- methoxybenzoate
To a solution of methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-21 , 0.100 g, 0.25 mmol) in dry DMF (3 mL) was added NaH (0.012 g, 0.30 mmol) at 0°C and the reaction mixture was stirred for 20-30 minutes. Ethyl bromide (0.028 g, 0.25 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was further stirred at 60°C for 5-6 h. The reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted in ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried and concentrated to afford 0.040 g of the crude product which was further purified by column chromatography in basic alumina eluting with 0.5-1.0 % methanol : DCM to afford 0.040 g of pure product H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.13 (t, 3H), 3.54-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (m, 4H), 7.84 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H); MS (m/z): 421.95 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-42
Methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzoate
Step-1 :- Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido) methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)benzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 and step-2 of Intermedi te- 9 by using 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate-26, 1.300 g, 4.2 mmol) and ieri-butyl 2-[4- (methoxycarbonyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-7, 1.150g, 3.8 mmol) in TFA (5-7 mL) and DCM (40 mL). The reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 1.300 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.84 (s, 3H), 4.44 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.49 (t, 1H), 7.66 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.04-8.13 (m, 4H), 10.07 (m, 1H), 12.69 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 453.14 (M-H)" .
Step-2:- Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)benzoate hydrochloride
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of
Intermediate-30 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido) methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)benzoate (1.00 g, 2.19 mmol), methanol (20 mL) and HC1 (10 mL) to afford 1.00 g of desired product.
Step-3:- Preparation of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzoate
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for step- 2 of Intermediate-30 by using methyl 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)benzoate hydrochloride (0.250 g, 0.5 mmol), cyclopropane carbonyl chloride (0.108 g, 1.0 mmol), DIPEA (2.0 mL), THF (10 mL) to afford 0.200 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.05 (s, 2H), 1.60 (m, 2H), 3.14 (m, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 4.33 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.41- 7.61 (m, 4H), 8.11 -8.17 (m, 3H), 8.69 (m, 1H), 12.65 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 427.14 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-43
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-N-(4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl -2-methoxybenzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for step- 6 of Intermediate-26 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-1 of Intermediate-34, 0.100 g, 0.20 mmol), 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.044 g, 0.34 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (1.0 mL) and dry toluene (8.0 mL) to afford 0.020 g of desired product^ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.78 (t, 1H), 7.52 (t, 2H), 7.71- 7.82 (m, 3H), 8.03 (d, J - 6.6 Hz, 2H), 10.38 (s, 1H), 12.69 (br s, 1H).
Intermediate-44
teri-Butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
- Preparation of (2,6-dichlorophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride
To a cold solution of 2,6-dichloroaniline (10.0 g, 61.72 mmol) in cone. HCl was added aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (5.1 1 g, 74.00 mmol) at -15°C. The reaction mass was stirred at 0-10°C for 15 minutes. The reaction mass was filtered off to remove insolubles and stannous chloride in cone. HC1 (34.7 g, 150 mmol) was added to the filtrate. The reaction mass was further stirred at -15°C for 30 min and filtered to afford 15.00 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.18- 7.28 (m, 1H), 7.39- 7.52 (m, 2H), 10.30 (br s, 3H); MS (m/z): 176.90 (M)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of ierf -butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
To the cold solution of (2,6-dichlorophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride (15.0 g, 84.0 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was added aqueous solution of K2CO3 (23.3 g, 169 mmol) and BOC anhydride solution in THF (20.3 g, 93.00 mmol) at 0°C. The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 12 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated. The obtained solid was washed with pentane to afford 6.5 g of desired product. 1 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO ifc): δ 1.34 (s, 9H), 6.85 (m, 1H), 7.06 (s, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 9.01 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 276.88 (M-H)~.
Intermediate-45
l-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-iod -3-methoxyphenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
- Preparation of 3-methoxy- -nitrobenzamide
To a cold solution of 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoic acid (2.0 g, 10.10 mmol) in THF (25 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (1.1 mL, 12.1 mmol) and DMF (2-3 drop) at 0°C. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 h and concentrated. The solution of the concentrated mass in THF (15 mL) was treated with ammonia gas (purged through reaction mass) at 0°C and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 1 h. The reaction mass was diluted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, dilute HC1 and brine. The organic layer was separated, dried, filtered and concentrated. The concentrate was used for the next step without further purification. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.97 (s, 3H), 7.56 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.72- 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.94 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 195.98 (M)\ Step-2:- Preparation of 3-methox -4-nitrobenzoyl isocyanate
To a solution of 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzamide (1.00 g, 5.10 mmol) in EDC (10 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (0.64 g, 6.12 mmol). The reaction mass was refluxed for 24 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 1.0 g of desired product.
Step-3:- Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-((3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoyl) carbamoyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
To a solution of ieri-butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (lntermediate-44, 1.2 g, 4.5 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) was added 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoyl isocyanate (1.0 g, 4.5 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 1.5 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.35 (s, 9H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 7.89 (m, 1H), 7.27- 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.55 (d, 1H), 7.62- 7.75 (m, 1H), 7.94 (d, 1H), 8.26 (s, 1H), 9.03 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 496.78 (M-H)".
Step-4:- Preparation of l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one
To a solution of ierf-butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-((3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoyl) carbamoyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (1.0 g, 2.002 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) was added trifluoro acetic acid (2.0 mL). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2-3 h. Excess of solvent was removed at low temperature. The reaction mass was quenched in ice and filter off to afford 0.200 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.98 (s, 3H), 7.56- 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.69- 7.75 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 11 -12 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 382.07 (M+H)+.
Step-5:- Preparation of 3-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)- lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one
To a solution of l -(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-(3-methoxy-4-nitrophenyl)- lH-l ,2,4-triazol- 5(4H)-one (0.200 g, 0.52 mmol) in methanol (10 mL) was added iron powder (0.060 g, 1.84 mmol) and cone. HQ (2 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water, basified with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.150 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.80 (s, 3H), 5.34 (s, 2H), 6.66 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.18- 7.21 (m, 2H), 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.69 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 12.27 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 351.05 (M)+.
Step-6:- Preparation of l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one
To a solution of 3-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol- 5(4H)-one (0.300 g, 0.85 mmol) in acetonitrile (20 mL) was added PTSA (0.488 g, 2.56 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 h, followed by addition of aqueous solution of NaN02 (0.118 g, 1.170 mmol) and KI (0.284 g, 1.70 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 2 h. The reaction mass was concentrated and quenched in water. The reaction mass was washed with sodium metabisulphite solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.220 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.89 (s, 3H), 7.23 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.61 (m, 1H), 7.71 - 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.92 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 12.74 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 461.93 (M)+.
Intermediate-46
Methyl 4-(l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- methoxybenzoate
Preparation of methyl 2-methoxy-4-methylbenzoate
To a solution of 2-hydroxy-4-methylbenzoic acid (10.00 g, 65 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added K2CO3 (13.6 g, 98 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 60°C for 1 h. Methyl iodide (14.0 g, 98 mmol) was added to the reaction mixture and was stirred at 60°C for 18 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and concentrated. The reaction mass was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 10.00 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.34 (s, 3H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 6.81 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H); MS (m/z): 180.95 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of methyl 4-(bromomethyl)-2-methoxybenzoate
To a solution of methyl 2-methoxy-4-methylbenzoate (10.00 g, 55 mmol) in CCI4 (150 mL) were added NBS (1 1.8 g, 66 mmol) and AIBN (0.100 g). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 18 h. The reaction mass was diluted with diethyl ether and washed with 25% NaOH solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 10.00 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.77 (m, 6H), 4.68 (s, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 7.61 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H); MS (m/z): 259.13 (M)+.
Step-3:- Preparation of methyl 4-formyl-2-methoxybenzoate
To a solution of sodium methoxide (0.260 g, 4.82 mmol) in methanol (200 mL) was added nitromethane (4.03 g, 11.58 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere and the reaction mixture was stirred and reflux for 30 minutes. Methyl 4-(bromomethyl)-2- methoxybenzoate (10.00 g, 9.65 mmol) in methanol was added and the reaction mixture was refluxed for 7-8 h. The reaction mass was concentrated and diluted with CHCI3. The diluted reaction mass was washed with 2N NaOH solution. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 6.00 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.83 (m, 6H), 7.36 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.79 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 10.04 (s, 1H).
Step-4:- Preparation of 3-metho -4-(methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid
To a cold solution of methyl 4-formyl-2-methoxybenzoate (6.0 g, 7.73 mmol) in acetone (50 mL) was added aqueous sulphamic acid solution (4.5 g, 11.59 mmol) and aqueous sodium chlorite solution (4.04 g, 11.59 mmol) at 0-5°C. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 3-4 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum. The obtained residue was diluted with water and basified with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution. The aqueous layer was washed with diethyl ether to remove orgamc impurities and the obtained aqueous layer was again acidified with conc.HCl. The solid obtained was filtered and suck dried to afford 2.00 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 7.55- 7.59 (m, 2H), 7.70 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 13.37 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 210.97 (M+H)+.
Step-5:- Preparation of methyl 4-carbamoyl-2-methoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 3-methoxy-4-(methoxycarbonyl)benzoic acid (2.00 g, 9.52 mmol), oxalyl chloride (1.02 g, 11.42 mmol), ammonia gas and THF (25 mL) to afford 1.40 g of the desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (s, 2H), 7.68 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (s, 1H); MS (m z): 209.99 (M)+.
Step-6:- Preparation of methyl 4-(isocyanatocarbonyl)-2-methoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using methyl 4-carbamoyl-2-methoxybenzoate (1.4 g, 6.69 mmol), oxalyl chloride (0.72 mL, 8.03 mmol) and EDC (10 mL) to afford 1.00 g of the desired product.
Step-7:- Preparation of teri-butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-((3-methoxy-4- (methoxycarbonyl)benzoyl)carb xylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-9 by using methyl 4-(isocyanatocarbonyl)-2-methoxybenzoate (0.84 g, 3.61 mmol), ierZ-butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-44, 1.0 g, 3.61 mmol) and DCM (20 mL) to afford 1.50 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.35 (s, 9H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 7.28- 7.42 (m, 6H), 9.57 (s, 1H), 10.85 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 511.73 (M)+.
Step-8:- Preparation of methyl 4-(l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-9 by using ieri-butyl 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-((3-methoxy-4- (methoxycarbonyl) benzoyl)carbamoyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (1.5 g, 2.9 mmol), DCM (20 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (2.0 mL) to afford 0.600 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 7.49- 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.74- 7.79 (m, 3H), 12.85 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 393.95 (M)+.
Intermediate-47
2-Fluoro-4-iodobenzoyl isocyanat
Step-1 : - Preparation of 2-fluoro-4-iodobenzoic acid
A solution of sodium dichromate (25.2 g, 84.0 mmol) in acetic acid (100 mL) was stirred for 10 min, followed by addition of 2-fluoro-4-iodo-l-methylbenzene (10.0 g, 42 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 min followed by slow addition of conc.H2S04 (60 mL) for 1-2 h. The reaction mixture stirred at 90-100°C for 7-8 h. The reaction mixture was cooled and quenched with ice water. The reaction mass was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 5.0 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.58 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 13 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 264.99 (M-H)~.
Step-2: - Preparation of 2-fluoro-4-i The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 2-fluoro-4-iodobenzoic acid (5.00 g, 18.0 mmol), oxalyl chloride (2.0 mL, 22.0 mmol), ammonia gas, DCM (100 mL) and THF (100 mL) to afford 2.00 g of the desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.40 (t, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.63- 7.76 (m, 1H); MS (m/z): 266.19 (M+H)+.
Step-3:- Preparation of 2-fluoro-4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 2-fluoro-4-iodobenzamide (0.500 g, 1.8 mmol), oxalyl chloride (0.285 g, 2.2 mmol) and EDC (10 mL) to afford 0.350 g of the desired product.
Intermedi ate- 48
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarb
- Preparation of 5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoic acid hydrochloride
To a solution of 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoic acid (step-1 of Intermediate-26, 10.0 g, 35.50 mmol) in methanol (100 mL) was added cone. HCl (10 mL). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 18 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and crude reaction mixture was used for next step.
Step-2: - Preparation of methyl 5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoate
To a solution of 5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoic acid hydrochloride (17.0 g, 76.5 mmol) in methanol (200 mL) was added conc.H2S04 (15 mL). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 15 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated and water was added. The aq. solution was basified with sodium bicarbonate. The reaction mixture was extracted with 10% MeOH: DCM and concentrated to afford 15.0 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.1 (br s, 2H), 3.73 (s, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 7.50 (s, 2H), 7.77 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 200.05 (M+H)+.
Step-3:- Preparation of methyl 2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)benzoate
To a solution of methyl 5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzoate (15.0 g, 75 mmol) in dry THF (150 mL) was added DIPEA (15 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere. Cyclopropanecarbonyl chloride was added to the reaction mixture at 10 C and (1 1.81 g, 113 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 5-6 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with dilute HCl, followed with sodium bicarbonate solution and concentrated to afford 10.0 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.69 (m, 4H), 1.59 (m, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 4.29 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.43 (d, = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (s, 1H), 8.64 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 268.16 (M+H)+.
Step-4:- Preparation of 2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)benzoic acid
To a solution of methyl 2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)benzoate (10.0 g, 30 mmol) in THF: methanol (10:20 mL) was added aqueous solution of NaOH (6.0 g, 140 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 3-5 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated, diluted with water and acidified with dilute HCl. The reaction mixture was extracted with 10% MeOH: DCM and concentrated to afford 4.0 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.67 (m, 4H), 1.59 (m, 1H), 4.28 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.37- 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 8.64 (m, 1H), 13.40 (br s, 1H).
Step-5:- Preparation of N-(3-amino-4-chlorobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
To a solution of 2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)benzoic acid (5.0 g, 19 mmol) in conc.H2S04 (30 mL) was added NaN3 (1.4 g, 21 mmol) lotwise at 50UC. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50°C for 18 h. The reaction mass was quenched with ammonia and ice water. The solid obtained was filtered and suck dried to afford 3.0 g of desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.66 (m, 4H), 1.56 (m, 1H), 4.12 (d, = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 5.27 ( s, 2H), 6.41 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (s, 1H), 7.10 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (m, 1H); MS (m/z): 225.22 (M+H)+.
Step-6:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-hydrazinylbenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
To a cold solution of N-(3-amino-4-chlorobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide (2.00 g, 8.90 mmol) in cone. HC1 (25 mL) was added aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (0.676 g, 9.7 mmol) at -20°C to -25 °C. The reaction mass was stirred at -20°C to -25 °C for 30 min, followed by addition of stannous chloride solution (5.0 g, 22.2 mmol) in cone. HC1 slowly. The reaction mass was stirred at -20°C to -25 °C for 1 h. The reaction mass was basified with aqueous NaOH at below 0°C. The reaction mass was diluted with water, extracted with 10% MeOH: DCM and concentrated to afford 1.6 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.66 (m, 4H), 1.58 (m, 1H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 4.18 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 6.47 (m, 2H), 7.11 (m, 2H), 8.51 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 240.05 (M+H)+.
Step-7:- Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
To a cold solution of N-(4-chloro-3-hydrazinylbenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide (1.60 g, 6.69 mmol) in acetonitrile (20 mL) was added aqueous solution of a2C(¾ (1.06 g, 10.04 mmol) and BOC anhydride (1.06 g, 7.36 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 12 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to afford 1.00 g of the crude product which was further purified by column chromatography using basic alumina eluting with 0.3% MeOH: DCM to afford 0.900 g of pure product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.63 (m, 4H), 1.40 (s, 9H), 1.54 (m, 1H), 4.15 (d, = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 6.59 ( m, 2H), 7.17 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (s, 1H), 8.51 (m, 1H), 8.87 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 338.41 (M-HV.
Step-8:- Preparation of tert-b tyl 2-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)-2-((2-fluoro-4-iod ylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-9 by using 2-fluoro-4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-47, 0.500 g, 1.71 mmol), tert-buty\ 2-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)hydrazine carboxylate (0.582 g, 1.71 mmol) and DCM (20 mL) to afford 0.200 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.69 (m, 4H), 1.42 (s, 9H), 1.56 (m, 1H), 4.17 (d, / = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.58- 6.63 (m, 2H), 7.18 (d, = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (m, 3H), 7.63- 7.79 (m, 2H), 8.53 (m, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 630.85 (M+H)+.
Step-9:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide To a solution of ieri-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-2- ((2-fluoro-4-iodobenzoyl)carbamoyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (0.200 g, 0.31 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) was added trifluoro acetic acid (1.0 mL). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 12 h and refluxed for 15 h. The reaction mass was cooled to RT, basified with NaHC(¾ (pH =8), extracted with DCM and concentrated to afford 0.110 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6) : δ 0.68 (m, 4H), 1.59 (m, 1H), 4.32 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.51- 7.63 (m, 2H), 7.75 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, / = 10.2 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (m, 1H), 12.43 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 513.01 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-49
4-Chloro- 1 -efhynyl-2-fluorobenzene
- Preparation of ((4-chloro- -fluorophenyl)ethynyl)trimethylsilane
To a solution of 4-chloro-2-fluoro-l-iodobenzene (2.0 g, 7.8 mmol) in DMSO (10 mL) was added ethynyl(trimethyl)silane (1.14 g, 11.0 mmol), copper iodide (0.029 g, 0.15 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(II) chloride (0.218 g, 0.3 mmol) and TEA (1 mL). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 4-5 h. The reaction mass quenched in water, passed through celite bed and extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to afford 1.0 g of desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 4-chloro-l-ethynyl-2-fluorobenzene
To a solution of ((4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)trimethylsilane (1.0 g, 4.42 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) was added TBAF (catalytic) and reaction mixture was stirred for 1-2 h at RT. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with DCM and concentrated to afford 0.900 g of the crude product which was further purified by column chromatography eluting with pet. ether to afford to afford 0.500 g of pure product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.60 (s, 1H), 7.32 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56- 7.61 (m, 2H).
Intermediate-50
l-Ethynyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene
- Preparation of trimethyl((3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl)silane
/
Si—
\
F3C
To a solution of l-iodo-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (1.0 g, 3.6 mmol) in ethyl acetate (20 mL) was added ethynyl(trimethyl)silane (0.540 g, 5.5 mmol), copper iodide (0.042 g, 0.22 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(II) chloride (0.129 g, 0.18 mmol) and TEA (2.2 mL, 14.7 mmol). The reaction mass stirred at 50-60°C for 24 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to afford 0.500 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.26 (s, 9H), 7.44 (t, - 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (s, 1H).
Step-2:- Preparation of l-ethynyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene
To a solution of trimethyl((3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl)silane (0.500 g, 2.06 mmol) in ethanol (10 mL) was added potassium carbonate (0.253g, 1.8 mmol) and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water, neutralized with dil. HC1 and extracted with hexane and concentrated to afford 0.200 g of the crude product which was further purified by column chromatography using silica (60- 120 mesh) eluting with pet. ether to afford 0.500 g of pure product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.41 (s, 1H), 7.64 (d, = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.77- 7.81 (m, 3H).
Intermediate-51
6-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pival
- Preparation of ethyl 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-formylbenzoate
To a cold solution of ethyl 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoate (0.500 g, 24.7 mmol) in THF (35 mL) was added LDA (6.6g, 61.8 mmol) at -78°C. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 h at same temperature, followed by addition of DMF (2.7 g, 37 mmol). The reaction mixture was further stirred for 2 h at same temperature. The reaction mass was quenched in dilute HC1, extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to afford crude product which was further purified by column chromatography eluting with EtOAC: pet.ether to afford
2.00 g of pure product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.31 (t, 3H), 4.42 (q, 2H), 7.94- 7.99 (m, 2H), 10.14 (s, 1H).
Step-2:- Preparation of ethyl 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-((hydroxyimino)methyl)benzoate
To a solution of ethyl 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-formylbenzoate (1.1 g, 4.0 mmol) in MeOH (5 mL) was added (aq. solution) hydroxyl amine (4 mL) and the reaction mixture was heated at 60°C for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was concentrated and extracted with EtOAC. The organic layer was washed with brine and concentrated to afford 0.900 g of the product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.31 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H), 4.40 (q, = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.86 (t, J - 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (s, 1H), 11.89 (br s, 1H). Step-3:- Preparation of ethyl 3-(aminomethyl)-6-chloro-2-fluorobenzoate
To a solution of ethyl 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-((hydroxyimino)methyl)benzoate (0.800 g, 3.26 mmol) in MeOH (5 mL) was added Zn (0.850 g, 13.06 mmol), followed by dropwise addition of cone. HC1 (catalytic) and the reaction mixture was heated at 60°C for 2-3 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was diluted with water and basified with aHCOs, extracted with EtOAc and concentrated to afford 0.600 g of the product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.31 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 3.76 (s, 2H), 4.38 (q, J - 6.9 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H).
Step-4:- Preparation of ethyl 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoate
To a solution of ethyl 3-(aminomethyl)-6-chloro-2-fluorobenzoate (0.540 g, 2.5 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added pivaloyl chloride (0.335 g, 2.79 mmol) and TEA (0.1 mL) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 2-3 h at RT. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was diluted with water, extracted with EtOAC and concentrated to afford 0.500 g of the product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.11 (s, 9H), 1.31 (t, = 7.5 Hz, 3H), 4.26 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 4.39 (q, = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.33- 7.43 (m, 2H), 8.13 (m, 1H).
Step-5:- Preparation of 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoic acid
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-4 of Intermediate-48 by using ethyl 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoate (0.800 g) THF: methanol (2:2 mL) and aqueous solution of NaOH (1.0 g) to afford 0.500 g of the product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.11 (s, 9H), 4.26 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.26- 7.38 (m, 2H), 8.14 (m, 1H), 14.07 (br s, 1H).
Step-6:- Preparation of 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoic acid (0.400 g, 1.39 mmol), THF (25 mL), oxalyl chloride (0.14 mL, 1.67 mmol) and ammonia gas to afford 0.220 g of the product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.25 (d, = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 8.12 (br s, 2H); MS (m/z): 287.01 (M+H+).
Step-7:- Preparation of 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate To a solution of 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzamide (0.300 g, 1.04 mmol) in EDC (10 mL) was added oxalyl chloride (0.11 mL, 1.25 mmol). The reaction mass was heated at 60-70°C for 4-5 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum to afford 1.0 g of desired product.
Intermediate-52
feri-Butyl 2-(3 ,4-dichlorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using (3,4-dichlorophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride (1.00 g, 4.6 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.22 g, 5.6 mmol), Na2C03 (1.24 g, 11.7 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.700 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 6.62 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 6.77 (s, 1H), 7.34 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 8.91 (s, 9H).
Intermediate-53
feri-Butyl 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (1.00 g, 5.6 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.46 g, 6.8 mmol), Na2C03 (0.900 g, 8.5 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.600 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.41 (s, 9H), 6.74 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.45 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 8.94 (br s, 1H).
Intermediate-54
teri-Butyl 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using (2,4-difluorophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride (1.00 g, 5.54 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.81 g, 8.31 mmol), Na2C03 (1.46 g, 13.85 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.500 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 6.70- 6.72 (m, 1H), 6.90 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.07- 7.14 (m, 1H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 8.83 (br s, 1H).
Intermediate-55
teri-Butyl 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using (4-methoxyphenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride (1.00 g, 5.72 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.8 g, 8.59 mmol), Na2C03 (1.51 g, 14.31 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.400 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.39 (s, 9H), 3.64 (s, 3H), 6.60 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.74 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (br s, 1H), 8.68 (br s, 1H).
Intermediate-56
2-Fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benz
Step-1 : - Preparation of 2-fluoro- amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid (1.5 g), THF (25 mL), oxalyl chloride (0.5 mL) and ammonia gas to afford 1.35 g of the product. 1 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.65 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.77- 7.84 (m, 3H), 7.96 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 208.06 (M+).
Step-2:- Preparation of 2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (0.200 g, 0.96 mmol), EDC (10 mL) and oxalyl chloride (0.1 mL, 1.15 mmol) to afford 0.200 g of the product.
Intermediate-57
teri-Butyl 2-(6-chloro-2-flu ydrazinecarboxylate
- Preparation of N-(3-ami -4-chloro-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
To a solution of 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoic acid (step-5 of Intermediate-51 , 1.0 g, 3.48 mmol) in cone, sulphuric acid (10.0 mL) was added sodium azide (0.271 g, 4.18 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at 50-60uC for 18 h. The reaction mass was quenched in ammonia solution (cold) and solid obtained was filtered and suck dried to afford 0.570 g of the product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.1 1 (s, 9H), 4.21 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 5.30 (s, 2H), 6.39 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (m, 1H); MS (m/z): 259.12 (M+H+).
Step-2: - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro- -h drazin lbenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-7 by using N-(3-amino-4-chloro-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide (0.500 g, 1.93 mmol), sodium nitrite (0.200 g, 2.90 mmol), stannous chloride.^O (4.84 g, 1.09 mmol) , cone. HC1 (20.0 g) and water (3 mL) to afford 0.300 g of the desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.23(d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.34 (br s, 2H), 5.91 (s,
1H), 6.65 (t, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (m, 1H) ; MS (m/z): 274.08 (M+H+).
Step-3:- Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-(6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-hydrazinylbenzyl)pivalamide (0.300 g, 1.09 mmol), BOC anhydride (0.360 g, 1.64 mmol), Na2C<¾ (0.231 g, 2.18 mmol), acetonitrile ( 10 mL) and water (5 mL) to afford 0.150 g of desired product. ιΐί NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.11 (s, 9H), 1.37 (s, 9H), 4.20 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.64 (m, 1H), 7.06 (br s, 2H), 8.00 (br s, 1H), 8.98 (s, 1H).
Intermediate-58
4-Chloro-2-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate
CONCO
F
Step-1 : - Preparation of 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzamide
CI— CONH2
F
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 4-chloro-2-fluoro benzoic acid (1.5 g) , THF (25 mL), oxalyl chloride (0.5 mL) and ammonia gas to afford 1.45 g of the product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.36 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, H), 7.53 (dd, / = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.64- 7.76 (m, 3H). Step-2: - Preparation of 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzamide (0.200 g, 1.26 mmol), EDC (10 mL) and oxalyl chloride (0.14 mL, 1.15 mmol) to afford 0.200 g of the product.
Intermediate -59
4-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoyl isocyanate F3C CONCO
To a cold solution of 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile (0.500 g, 2.92 mmol) in DMSO (6.0 mL) was added H202 (50%) (5 mL) at 0UC, followed by portion -wise addition of K2CO3 (0.121 g, 0.87 mmol). The reaction mass was allowed to attain RT and stirred for 1 h. The reaction mass was quenched in ice water and extracted with DCM and concentrated to afford 0.300 g of product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.60 (br s, 1H), 7.82 (d, / = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 8.05 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 8.17 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 190.11 (M+H+).
Step-2:- Preparation of 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (0.200 g, 1.05 mmol), EDC (10 mL) and oxalyl chloride (0.15 mL, 1.58 mmol) to afford 0.200 g of the product.
Intermediate-60
teri-Butyl 2-(5-(trifluoromethyl oxylate
- Preparation of 2-hydraziny -5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
To a solution of 2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (1.5 g, 8.26 mmol) in ethanol (20.0 mL) was added hydrazinehydrate (1.21 g, 24.79 mmol). The reaction mass was refluxed for 5-6 h. The reaction mass was concentrated and quenched in ice water and solid obtained was filtered and suck dried to afford 0.700 g of the product. lU NMR (300 MHz,
DMSO d6): δ 4.32 (br s, 2H), 6.78 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (br s, 2H); MS (m/z): 178.15 (M+H+).
Step-2: - Preparation of /erf-butyl 2-(5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)hydrazinecarboxylate The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using 2-hydrazinyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (0.700 g, 3.95 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.3 g, 5.9 mmol), Na2C03 (0.838 g, 7.90 mmol), acetonitrile ( 15 mL) and water (7 mL) to afford 0.500 g of desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO de): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 6.62 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd, / = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.95 (s, 1H), 9.01 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 278.00 (M+H+).
Intermediate-61
ferf-Butyl 2-(6-(trifluoromethyl oxylate
- Preparation of 5-hydraziny -2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine
To a cold solution of 6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-amine (1.5 g, 9.25 mmol) in 4N HC1 (60.0 mL) was added aqueous solution of NaN02 (0.766 g, 11.1 1 mmol) at 0°C. The reaction mass was stirred at same temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction mass was added to a solution of SnCl2.H20 in 4N HC1 at 80°C and further continued stirring for 5-6 h at same temperature. The reaction mass was cooled, basified and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried and concentrated to afford 0.700 g of the product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.29 (br s, 2H), 7.18 (dd, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (s, 1H), 8.13 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H); MS (m/z): 178.15 (M+H+).
Step-2:- Preparation of /erf -butyl 2-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)hydrazinecarboxylate The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using 5-hydrazinyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (0.700 g, 3.95 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.3 g, 5.9 mmol), Na2C03 (0.838 g, 7.90 mmol), acetonitrile ( 15 mL) and water (7 mL) to afford 0.400 g of desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.31 (s, 9H), 7.10 (dd, / = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (br s, 1H), 9.08 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 278.05 (M+H+).
Intermediate-62 teri-Butyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)h
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using (4-chlorophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride (1.5 g, 10.5 mmol), BOC anhydride (2.7 g, 12.6 mmol), Na2C03 (2.23 g, 21.03 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.900 g of desired product.
Intermediate-63
3-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol- 5(4H)-one
Step-1 : - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzy -2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
To a solution of iert-butyl 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-53, 1.00 g, 3.63 mmol) in DCM (20 mL), 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2- trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate-26, 1.30 g, 4.03 mmol) was added and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2 h. After completion of reaction, excess of solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain 0.700 g of the crude product. To a solution of obtained crude product in DCM (5.0 mL), TFA (5.0 mL) was added and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2-3 h. Excess of the solvent was removed from the reaction mass under reduced pressure and the reaction mass was quenched in ice and filtered to obtain 0.700 g of the desired title product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.45 (d, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.65- 7.68 (m, 2H), 8.85 (d, = 6.6Hz, 2H), 8.18 (d, = 6.3Hz, 2H), 10.05 (s, 1H), 12.69 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 463.17 (M-H)-.
Step-2:- Preparation of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)- lH-l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
To a solution of N-(4-chloro-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.400 g, 0.861 mmol) in THF (5.0 mL) was added KOH aqueous solution (0.096 g, 1.72 mmol) and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 3-4 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to afford 0.200 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-64
teri-Butyl 2-Cyclohexyl hydraz
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using cyclohexyl hydrazine hydrochloride (1.00 g, 6.6 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.73 g, 7.9 mmol), a2C(¾ (1.75 g, 16.6 mmol), acetonitrile (20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.500 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.95-1.02 (m, 2H), 1.07-1.14 (m, 2H), 1.16 (s, 9H), 1.39-1.51 (m, 2H), 1.67-1.98 (m, 2H), 2.61 (m, 1H), 8.16 (br s, 1H), 8.75 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 214.79 (M+).
Intermediate-65
3-((2,2,2-Trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2,6-dimethylbenzoyl isocyanate
Step-1 : - Preparation of 3-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2,6-dimethylbenzoic acid
To a solution of 2,6-dimethyl benzoic acid (6.8 g, 0.045 mmol) in conc.IH SC (100 mL), 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-(hydroxymethyl)acetamide (7.1 g, 0.049 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 24 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched in ice water and stirred for 15 minutes. The obtained solid product was filtered and dried to afford 7.0 g of the desired title product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.26 (s, 6H), 4.36 (t, / = 12.3 Hz, 2H), 7.09 (m, 1H), 7.15 (m, 1H), 9.89- 9.94 (m, 1H).
Step-2:- Preparation of 3-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2,6-dimethylbenzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 3-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2,6-dimethylbenzoic acid (1.0 g), oxalyl chloride (1.0 mL), THF (50 mL) and ammonia gas to afford 0.800 g of the desired product.
Step-3:- Preparation of 3-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2,6-dimethylbenzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 3-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2,6-dimethylbenzamide (1.0 g, 3.6 mmol), oxalyl chloride and EDC (10 mL) to afford 0.900 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-66
5-(3-(Aminomethyl)-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2H-l ,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one
To a solution of /V-(3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol- 3-yl)-2,4-dimethylbenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (Example-106, 0.800 g, 1.74 mmol) in THF (10 mL), aqueous solution of KOH was added and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 3-4 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.200 g of the desired product. MS (m/z): 362.86 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-67
4-Iodobenzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedures described in step-2 and step-3 of Intermediate-26 by using 4-iodo benzoic acid (2.0 g), oxalyl chloride (1.0 ml), ammonia gas, DCM (20 mL), THF (20 mL) to afford 1.5 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.17 (br s, 1H), 7.64 (d, 2H), 8.01 (s, 2H); MS (m/z): 461.14 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-68
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using iert-butyl 2-(6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-57, 0.250g ), 4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-67, 0.250 g), DCM (10 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (0.5 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product. XH
NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.19 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.45 (d, 1H), 7.62 (d, 2H), 7.90 (d, = 3.6 Hz, 2H), 8.19 (t, 1H), 13.0 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 528.98 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-69 5-((2,2,2-Trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate
Step-1 :- Preparation of 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetaimdo)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-26 by using 2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid (5.0 g, 0.002 mmol), 2,2,2- trifluoro-N-(hydroxymethyl)acetamide (4.0 g, 0.002 mmol) and conc.H2S04 (50 mL) to afford 4.0 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.44 (d, / = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 7.59 (m, 1H), 7.92 (m, 1H), 10.0 (br s, 1H), 13.5 (br s, 1H).
Step-2:- Preparation of 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of
Intermediate-26 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid (1.0 g), oxalyl chloride (1.0 mL), THF (50 mL) and ammonia gas to afford 0.800 g of the desired product. lH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.53 (m, 2H), 7.43 (m, 1H)
7.44 (m, 2H), 7.48 (m, 1H), 10.0 (br s, 1H) ); MS (m/z): 297.10 (M-H)\
Step-3:- Preparation of 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4- fluorobenzamide (1.0 g, 3.6 mmol), oxalyl chloride (l .OmL) and EDC (10 mL) to afford 0.750 g of the desired product. Intermediate-70
5-(5-(AminometJ yl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2H-l,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (Example-113, 0.100 g, 0.207 mmol), ΚΟΗ (0.034 g, 0.622 mol), water (5 mL) and THF (5.0 mL) to afford 0.080 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-71
feri-Butyl 2-(4-chloro-3-fluo ate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using 4-chloro3-fluoro phenylhydrazine hydrochloride (1.00 g), BOC anhydride (1.5g), Na2C03 (0.900 g, 8.5 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.600 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-72
4,4-Dimethyl tert-buty\ 2-cyclohexyl hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using 4,4-dimethylcyclohexylhydrazine hydrochloride (1.00 g), BOC anhydride (1.5g), Na2C03 (0.900 g, 8.5 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.600 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-73
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol- 3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-l-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-5-oxo-lH- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (Example-117, 0.150 g, 0.348 mmol), ΚΟΗ (0.039 g, 0.696 mol), water (2 mL) and THF (5.0 mL) to afford 0.100 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-74
teri-Butyl 2-ieri-butylhydrazinec
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using te/t-butylhydrazine (1.00 g), BOC anhydride (1.5g), Na2C(¾ (0.900 g, 8.5 mmol), acetonitrile (20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.600 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-75
2-ieri-Butyl-5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate-
66 by using N-(3-(l-ierf-butyl-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-4- chlorobenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (Example-120, 0.400 g, 1.062 mmol), KOH (0.119 g, 2.12 mmol), water (5 mL) and THF (5.0 mL) to afford 0.300 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-76
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol- 3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (Example-116, 0.400 g, 0.890 mmol), ΚΟΗ (0.099 g, 1.78 mmol), water (2 mL) and THF (4.0 mL) to afford 0.300 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-77
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-2H-l,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-l-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (Example-124, 1.0 g), ΚΟΗ (1.0 g), water (5 mL) and THF (40.0 mL) to afford 0.700 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-78 5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol- 3(4H)-one
Step-1 : - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)- -trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-69, 0.400 g), tert-buty\ 2-(4-chlorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-62, 0.400 g), DCM (20 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.250 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4- chlorophenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)- 2-fluorobenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.160 g), ΚΟΗ (0.050 g), water (2 mL) and THF (10.0 mL) to afford 0.070 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-79
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
Preparation of 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-methoxybenzoic
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-26 by using 2-chloro-4-methoxybenzoic acid (0.060 g), 2,2,2-trifhioro-N- (hydroxymethyl)acetamide (0.050 g) and H2SO4 (2 mL) to afford 0.040 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4- methoxybenz amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4- methoxybenzoic acid (1.0 g), oxalyl chloride (1.0 mL), THF (50 mL) and ammonia gas to afford 0.800 g of the desired product.
Step-3:- Preparation of 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-methoxybenzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4- methoxybenzamide (1.0 g, 3.6 mmol), oxalyl chloride (l .OmL) and EDC (10 mL) to afford 0.750 g of the desired product.
Step-4:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2-me de
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-methoxybenzoyl isocyanate (0.500 g), tert-buty\ 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (lntermediate-53, 0.450 g), DCM (20 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.180 g of the desired product.
Step-5:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-methoxybenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.200 g), water (5 mL), ΚΟΗ (0.200 g) and THF (10.0 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-80
feri-Butyl 2-[4-fluoro-3-(trifluor arboxylate
Preparation of l-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazine
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-61 by using 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (3.0 g, 0.016 mmol), NaN(D2 (1.73 g, 0.025 mmol), SnCl2.2H20 (9.39 g, 0.041 mmol) and cone. HCl (100 mL) to afford 2.0 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-[4-fluoro-3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using l-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazine (1.00 g), BOC anhydride (1.5g), Na2C03 (0.900 g, 8.5 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.600 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 6.86-6.94 (m, 2H), 7.26- 7.32 (m, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 8.95 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 436.55 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-81
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
Step-1 : - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol- - l benz l -2 2 2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-69, 0.400 g), ieri-butyl 2-[4-fluoro-3-
(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-80, 0.400 g), DCM (20 mL) and TFA (5.0 mL) to afford 0.200 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.400 g), ΚΟΗ (0.100 g) and THF (10.0 mL) to afford 0.150 g of desired product.
Intermediate- 82
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
Step-1 : - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5- dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-tri amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-69, 0.350 g), ieri-butyl 2-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3- yljhydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-61 , 0.350 g), DCM (20 mL) and TFA (5.0 mL) to afford 0.250 g of the desired product. Step-2:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(6- (trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2H-l ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using /V-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-5- oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.500 g), ΟΗ (0.200 g), water (5 mL) and THF (10.0 mL) to afford 0.150 g of desired product.
Intermediate-83
teri-Butyl 2-(2,4-dichloro-5-{ [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl } phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate
- Preparation of 2-(aminomethyl)-5-chloro-4-nitrobenzenamine
To a solution of 2-amino-4-chloro-5-nitrobenzamide (3.0 g, 13.7 mmol) in dry THF (50 mL), borane dimethyl suphide complex (1.56 g, 20.6 mmol) was added at RT and the reaction mass was refluxed for 24 h. The reaction mass was cooled to RT and dilute HC1 was added till it became acidic. Further, the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h and then the reaction mixture was basified with dilute NaOH and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 2.0 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.58 (s, 2H), 6.72 (br s, 3H), 8.04 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 200.28 (M-H).
Step-2:- Preparation of N-(2-amino-4-chloro-5-nitrobenzyl)pivalamide
To a solution of 2-(aminomethyl)-5-chloro-4-nitrobenzenamine (2.5 g, 12.25 mmol) in THF (35 mL), TEA (3.0 mL) and pivaloyl chloride (1.96 mL, 14.7 mmol) were added and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 5 h. The reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with dilute HCl and dilute sodium bicarbonate solution, separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 2.0 of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): 5 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.81 (d, = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (m, 1H).
Step3:- Preparation of N-(2,5-diamino-4-chlorobenzyl)pivalamide
To a solution of N-(2-amino-4-chloro-5-nitrobenzyl)pivalamide (2.0 g, 6.9 mmol) in methanol (20 mL), Raney Ni (2.0 g) and hydrazine hydrate (5.0 mL) were added and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 3 h. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was filtered through celite pad and obtained filtrated was concentrated to afford 1.5 g of the desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.11 (s, 9H), 3.97 (br d, 2H), 4.52 (br d, 2H), 5.44 (br s, 2H), 6.50 (d, / = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 7.88 (m, 1H).
Step-4:- Preparation of N-(2,4-dichloro-5-hydrazinylbenzyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-61 by using N-(2,5-diamino-4-chlorobenzyl)pivalamide (1.5 g, 5.8 mmol), NaN02 (0.481 g, 6.9 mmol), SnCl2.2H20 (3.20 g, 14.5 mmol), cone. HCl (50 mL) to afford 1.0 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.1 1 (s, 9H), 4.44 (m, 2H), 6.53 (m, 1H), 7.18 (m, 1H), 7.99 (m, 1H), 10.23 (s, 1H).
Step-5:- Preparation of tert-butyl 2-(2,4-dichloro-5-{ [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl) amino]methyl}phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using N-(2,4-dichloro-5-hydrazinylbenzyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide (1.0 g, 3.6 mmol), BOC anhydride (0.958 g, 4.39 mmol), Na2C03 (0.776 g, 7.32 mmol), acetonitrile (10 mL) and water (5 mL) to afford 0.500 g of the desired product. Intermediate- 84
N-(2,4-Dichloro-5-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-67, 0.300 g, 0.800 mmol), ieri-butyl 2- (2,4-dichloro-5-{ [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl}phenyl)hydrazine carboxylate (Intermediate-83, 0.397g, 1.6 mmol), DCM (20 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.09 (s, 9H), 4.31 (d, = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 7.40- 7.58 (m, 2H), 7.61- 7.78 (m, 2H), 7.93-8.02 (br d, 2H), 8.17 (m, 1H).
Intermediate- 85
ieri-Butyl 2-(3-chloro-4-fluo ate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using l -(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)hydrazine (3.0 g, 0.015 mmol), BOC anhydride (3.6 g, 0.16 mmol), Na2CC>3 (2.40 g, 0.022 mmol), acetonitrile (30 mL) and water (5 mL) to afford 1.3 g of the desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.38 (s, 9H), 6.60 (m, 1H), 6.67 (m, 1H), 7.13- 7.20 (m, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 8.85 (s, 1H).
Intermediate- 86
5-(5-(Aminomefhyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2H-l ,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one
Step-1 : - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2-fluo de
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-69, 0.300 g), ieri-butyl 2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-85, 0.300 g), DCM (20 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.200 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4- fluorophenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.300 g), ΚΟΗ (0.100 g), water (2 ml) and THF (10.0 mL) to afford 0.100 g of the desired product.
Intermediate- 87
feri-Butyl 2-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
- Preparation of l-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)hydrazine
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-61 by using 3-chloro-4-methylaniline (6.0 g, 0.0420 mmol), NaNC>2 (8.56 g, 0.050 mmol), SnCl2.2H20 (23.7 g, 0.105 mmol) and cone. HCl (100 mL) to afford 4.5 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of ierf-butyl 2-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)hydrazine carboxylate The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using l-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)hydrazine (4.5 g, 0.028 mmol), BOC anhydride (6.8 g, 0.032 mmol), Na2C03 (4.50 g, 0.041 mmol), acetonitrile (30 mL) and water (5 mL) to afford 1.300 g of the desired product. !H NM (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 2.17 (s, 3H), 6.53 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 1H), 6.63 (s, 1H), 7.08 (d, J = 10.82 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (s, 1H), 8.80 (s, 1H).
Intermediate- 88
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-2/i-L2,4- triazol-3(4 /)-one
Step-1 :- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-5-(l -(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydi lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2-fluor de
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-69, 0.300 g), ieri-butyl 2-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-87, 0.300 g), DCM (20 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.200 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4- fluorophenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(3-chloro-4-mefhylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.300 g), ΚΟΗ (0.100 g), water (2 mL) and THF (10.0 mL) to afford 0.200 g of the desired product.
Intermediate- 89
teri-Butyl 2-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-{ [(trifluoroacetyl)amino] methyl }
phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
- Preparation of N-(5-a l)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-57 by using 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid (3.0 g), conc L^SC^ and sodium azide (0.793 g, 0.012 mmol) to afford 2.1 g of the desired product.
Step-2: -Preparation of N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-hydrazinylbenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-61 by using N-(5-amino-4-chloro-2-fluorobenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (2.0 g, 0.007 mmol), NaN02 (0.612 g, 0.008 mmol), SnCl2.2H20 (4.10 g, 0.018 mmol), and cone. HC1 (100 mL) to afford 1.0 g of the desired product.
Step-3:- Preparation of teri-butyl 2-(2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-
{ [(trifluoroacetyl)amino]methyl} phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-hydrazinylbenzyl)-2,2,2- triiluoroacetamide (1.00 g, 3.5 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.14 g, 5.26 mmol), Na2C03 (0.743 g, 7.01 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.600 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-90
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
Step-1 :- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-67, 0.700 g, 1.8 mmol), tert-buty\ 2-(2- chloro-4-fluoro-5-{ [(trifluoroacetyl)amino]methyl }phenyl)hydrazine carboxylate
(Intermediate-89, 0.992 g, 3.63 mmol), DCM (50 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.600 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.47 (s, 2H), 7.61 (d, / = 2.1 Hz, 3H), 7.86- 7.90 (br d, 3H), 10.05 (br s, IH).
Step-2:- Preparation of 2-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-iodophenyl)- 2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.550 g, 1.01 mmol), ΚΟΗ (0.285 g, 5.09 mmol), water (5 mL) and THF (15.0 mL) to afford 0.400 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.59 (m, 2H), 3.71 (s, IH), 7.38 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, IH), 7.54 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.60- 7.69 (m, 4H).
Step-3:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)pival amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-83 by using 2-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4- iodophenyl)-2H-l ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (0.400 g, 0.900 mmol), pivaloyl chloride (0.2 mL, 1.35 mmol), DIPEA (2 mL), and THF (10 mL) to afford 0.300 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.10 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, J = 5.4Hz, 2H), 7.42- 7.44 (m, IH), 7.62- 7.66 (m, 3H), 7.88- 7.91 (br d, IH), 8.14 (m, IH); MS (m z): 529.42 (M+H)+.
Intermediate-91
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2H-l,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one
Step-1 :- Preparation N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-5- oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of
Intermediate-26, 0.500 g, 1.55 mmol), tert-b tyl 2-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3- yl]hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-61, 0.431 g, 1.55 mmol), DCM (50 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.500 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(6-(trifluoromethyl) pyridin-3-yl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.400 g), ΚΟΗ (0.400 g), THF (5.0 mL), and water (5 mL) to afford 0.350 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-92
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol- 3(4H)-one
Step-1 : - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydi lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate-26, 0.500 g, 1.55 mmol), iert-butyl 2-(3-chloro-4- fluorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-85, 0.455 g, 1.55 mmol), DCM (20 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.200 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4- fluorophenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.300 g), ΚΟΗ (0.300 g), water (5 mL) and THF (10.0 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-93
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol- 3(4H)-one
Step-1 : - Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihyd] lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzy -2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate-26, 0.500 g, 1.55 mmol), iert-butyl 2-(3-chloro-4- methylphenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-87, 0.450 g, 1.55 mmol), DCM (20 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.180 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4- methylphenyl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.400 g), ΚΟΗ (0.400 g), water (5 mL) and THF (10.0 mL) to afford 0.350 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-94
teri-Butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-{ [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl}phenyl)
hydrazinecarboxylate
- Preparation of N-(3-amino-4-chlorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate-83 by using 5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzenamine (2.0 g), pivaloyl chloride (0.2 mL), TEA (2 mL) and THF(10 mL) to afford 2.0 g of the desired product. Step-2:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-hydrazinylbenzyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-61 by using N-(3-amino-4-chlorobenzyl)pivalamide (1.80 g), NaN(¾ (0.62 g, 0.009 mmol), SnCl2.2H20 (4.2 g, 0.018 mmol) and cone. HC1 (30 mL) to afford 1.5 g of the desired product.
Step-3:- Preparation of tert-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-{ [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl} phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using N-(4-chloro-3-hydrazinylbenzyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide (1.5 g, 0.005 mmol), BOC anhydride (1.4 g, 0.006 mmol), Na2C03 (0.922 g, 0.008 mmol), acetonitrile (30 mL) and water (5 mL) to afford 1.0 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-95
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)pival amide
To a solution of tert-b tyl 2-(2-chloro-5-{ [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl}phenyl hydrazine carboxylate (Intermediate-94, 0.450 g, 1.55 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) was added solution of 4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-67, 0.500 g, 1.55 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) and the reaction mixture was stirred for 20 h at room temperature, followed by addition of trifluoro acetic acid (TFA, 3 mL) and further stirred for 20 h at same temperature. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with DCM and concentrated to afford crude product which was purified by column chromatography eluting with MeOH: DCM to afford 0.180 g of the desired product.
Intermedi ate- 96
5-(5-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol- 3(4H)-one
Stepl :- Preparation of tert-butyl 2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using [3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hydrazine hydrochloride (1.00 g, 0.0056 mol), BOC anhydride (1.4 g, 0.0067 mol), Na2C03 (0.800 g, 0.008 mol), acetonitrile ( 10 mL) and water (2 mL) to afford 0.500 g of the desired product.
Step2:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetarrdde
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate-26, 0.500 g, 1.55 mmol), teri-butyl 2-[3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hydrazinecarboxylate (0.428 g, 1.55 mmol), DCM (20 mL) and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.400 g of the desired product.
Step-3: - Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 66 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.400 g), ΚΟΗ (0.200 g), water (2 mL) and THF (5.0 mL) to afford 0.200 g of the desired product.
Intermediate-97
feri-Butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-{ [(2- methylpropanoyl)amino]methyl}phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using N-(4-chloro-3-hydrazinylbenzyl)-2-methylpropanamide (2.5 g, 0.010 mol), BOC anhydride (2.5 g, 0.011 mol), Na2C03 (1.6 g, 0.015 mol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (5 mL) to afford 1.500 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.03 (d, = 6.6 Hz, 6H), 1.41 (s, 9H), 2.36-2.40 (m, 1H), 4.09 (d, = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (s, 1H), 8.24 (m, 2H); MS (m/z): 340.8 (M-H)\
Intermediate-98
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl )benz yl )is obutyr amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-67, 1.500 g), ieri-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-{ [(2- methylpropanoyl)amino]methyl}phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-97, 1.0 g), DCM (20 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.500 g of the desired product. ¾ NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 6H), 2.44 (m, 1H), 4.28 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (br s, 1H), 7.35 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (s, 1H), 7.61 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.38 (m, 1H), 12.61 (m, 1H); MS (m/z): 495.7 (M-H)\
Intermediate-99
3-Fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benz
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (0.200 g), oxalyl chloride (0.025 mL) and EDC (15 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product.
Intermediate- 100 4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benz
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (0.200 g), oxalyl chloride (0.012 mL) and EDC (15 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product.
Intermediate- 101
4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzo
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (0.200 g), oxalyl chloride (0.012 mL) and EDC (15 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product.
Intermediate- 102
3-Fluoro-4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate
- Preparation of 3-fluoro-4-i
To a solution of 3-fluoro-4-iodobenzonitrile (2.7 g, 0.010 mmol) in DMSO (6.0 mL), K2C03 (0.450 g, 0.003 mmol) and 30% H202 (2.4 mL) were added at 0-10°C and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 2 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched in ice cold water. The obtained solid product was filtered off to afford 2.0 g of the desired title product. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.48- 7.51 (m, 2H), 7.66 (br s, 1H), 7.69- 7.70 (m, 1H), 8.09 (brs, 1H).
Step-2: - Preparation of 3-fluoro-4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 3-fluoro-4-iodobenzamide (2.0 g), oxalyl chloride (0.120 mL) and EDC (25 mL) to afford 1.0 g of the desired product.
Intermediate- 103
N-(3-(3-(4-(bromomethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-4- chlorobenzyl)pival amide
Step- 1 : -Preparation of 4-(brom
Stirred the solution of 4-(bromomethyl)benzonitrile (1.5 g) in cocn.H2S04 at 100°C for 3- 4 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched in ice and filtered to afford 0.900 of desired product. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.71 (s, 2H), 7.26 (br s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.82 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.89 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 214.36 (M+H)+.
Step-2: -Preparation of 4-(bromo ate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 4-(bromomethyl)benzamide (0.200 g), oxalyl chloride (0.012 mL) and EDC (15 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product.
Step-3:- Preparation of N-(3-(3-(4-(bromomethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- 1 ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-4-chlorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4-(bromomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (0.150 g), ieri-Butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-{ [(2,2- dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl )phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-94, 0.150 g), DCM (20 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.100 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.28 (br d, 2H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 7.34 (br d, 2H), 7.43 (br s, IH), 7.60 (br d, 2H), 7.81 (br d, 2H), 8.17 (br s, IH), 12.57 (s, IH).
Intermediate- 104
4-(5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazo -2-yl)benzoyl isocyanate
- Preparation of 4-(5-is enzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in stepl of
Intermediate-59 by using 4-(5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzonitrile (0.500 g,
2.34 mmol), 50% H202 (5.0 mL), K2C03 (0.097 g, 0.070 mmol) to afford 0.250 g of desired product. IH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.3(s, 3H), 1.35 (s, 3H), 3.33(m,
IH), 7.56 (br s, IH), 8.06 (s, 4H), 8.16 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 232.30 (M+H)+.
Step2:- Preparation of 4-(5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of
Intermediate- 8 by using 4-(5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzamide (0.200 g), oxalyl chloride (0.012 mL) and EDC (15 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product.
Intermediate- 105
tert-Buty\ 2-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
Step-1 : - Preparation of l-(4-chloro- -methylphenyl)hydrazine
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-1 of Intermediate-61 by using N-4-chloro-3-methylbenzenamine (2.0 g, 0.014 mmol), NaN02 (01.16 g, 0.0169 mmol), SnCl2.2H20 (7.93 g, 0.0352 mmol) and cone. HC1 (30 mL) to afford 1.5 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of ieri-butyl 2-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using l-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)hydrazine (1.22 g, 0.01 1 mmol), BOC anhydride (2.0 g, 0.009 mmol), Na2C03 (0.922 g, 0.008 mmol), acetonitrile (30 mL) and water (5 mL) to afford 1.0 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.40 (s, 9H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 6.49 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.58 (s, 1H), 7.13(d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (s, 1H), 8.78 (s, 1H).
Intermediate-106
5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-2H-l ,2,4-triazol- 3(4H)-one
Step- 1 : -Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(l -(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihyd] lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate-26, 1.0 g, 0.003 mmol), tert-buty\ 2-(4-chloro-3- methylphenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate- 105, 1.500 g), DCM (20 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.600 g of the desired product. lH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO de): δ 2.38 (s, 3H), 4.45 (d, = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.53 (d, = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 7.67 (s, 2H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (s, 1H), 10.08 (t, 1H), 12.61 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 445.31 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l -(3-mefhoxy-4- nitrophenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The solution of N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.550 g, 1.23 mmol) in 20% aq. ΚΟΗ (20 mL) was stirred for 2-3 h at RT. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum and filtered off remaining reaction mass to afford 0.400 g of desired product. MS (m/z): 349.34 (M)+.
Intermediate- 107 was prepared according to the procedure described for step-2 of Intermediate-26 by using 5-cyano-2-cyclopropylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid, oxalyl chloride, ammonia gas, DMF, THF and DCM.
The Intermediate- 108 to Intermediate- 115 were prepared by following the procedure described for step-1 of Intermediate-61 by using corresponding amine, NaNC^,
SnCl2.H20, 4N HC1 and followed by following the procedure described for step-3 of Intermediate-7 using BOC anhydride, Na2C03 in acetonitrile and water.
The Intermediate- 116 to Intermediate- 128 was prepared by following the procedure described for Example-83 by using corresponding starting material mentioned in the table below, DCM and TFA. d6):
2H),
/ = = MS
1.18 = IH),
d, (s,
Intermediate- Intermediate-124 N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-4,5-
The Intermediate- 129 to Intermediate- 137 were prepared by following the procedure described in step-2 of Interemediate-106 by using corresponding starting material mentioned in the table below, KOH and water.
The Intermediate- 138 to Intermediate- 141 were prepared by following the procedure described in Example-108 by using corresponding starting material mentioned in the table below, TEA and THF.
The Intermediate- 142 was prepared by following the procedure described in Example- 107 by using Intermediate- 129, THF, DMF, 3-methoxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid, TBTU and TEA.
Intermediate- 144
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfinamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.450 g, 1.22 mmol), 2-methylpropane-2-sulfinic chloride (0.205 g, 1.46 mmol), TEA (2.0 mL), DCM (10 mL) to afford 0.250 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.23 (s, 9H), 4.24 (m, 2H), 7.63-7.87 (m, 4H), 7.86 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.19 (d, / = 9.0 Hz, 2H); MS (m/z): 472.095 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- 145
5-Cyano-2-(difluoromethyl)nicoti
Preparation of ethyl 5-cya -2-(difluoromethyl)nicotinate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Example-134 by using ethyl 5-cyano-2-formylnicotinate (6.0 g, 0.029 mmol), DAST (11.8 mL, 0.088 mmol), DCM (200 mL) to afford 3.5 g of desired product. MS (m/z): 227.06 (M+H)+.
Step-2 :-Preparation of 5-cyano-2-( tinic acid
To a solution of ethyl 5-cyano-2-(difluoromethyl)nicotinate (1.2 g, 5.3 mmol) in THF : water (20 mL : 5 mL) was added L1OH.H2O (0.267 g, 6.3 mmol) at 0°C and the reaction mass was stirred for 40-60 minutes. The reaction mass was acidified with dil. HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.700 g of the desired product. 1 NMR (300 MHz, DMSO ck): δ 7.37-7.72 (t, J = 53.7 Hz, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 9.30 (s, 1H), 14.25 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 199.34 (M+H)+.
Step-3 :-Preparation of 5-cyano-2- tinamide
To a solution of 5-cyano-2-(difluoromethyl)nicotinic acid (0.600 g, 3.0 mmol) in dry DMF (20 mL), TBTU (10.0 g, 3.33 mmol) was added at 0°C followed by slow addition of DIPEA (0.7 mL, 3.93 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at 0°C for 1 h and ammonium chloride (3.33 g, 60.7 mmol) was added. The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 30-48 h. After completion of reaction quenched the reaction mass with DCM, filtered off solid to afford 0.500 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 8.16 (m, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 9.22 (s, 1H).
Step-4:- Preparation of 5-cyano-2-(difluoromethyl)nicotinoyl isocyanate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-2 of Intermediate- 8 by using 5-cyano-2-(difluoromethyl)nicotinamide (1.0 g), oxalyl chloride (3.2 g, 25.3 mmol) and DCM (20 mL) to afford 1.0 g of the desired product.
Intermediate- 146
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2- trifluoroacetamide
- Preparation N-(4-chloro-3-hydrazinylbenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
To a cold solution of N-(3-amino-4-chlorobenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.500 g, 0.017 mmol) in 6Ν HCl (50.0 mL), aqueous solution of NaN02 (1.29 g, 0.018 mmol) was added at 0°C and the reaction mass was stirred at 0-5°C for 30 min. The reaction mass was added to a solution of SnCl2.H20 (22.18 g, 0.98 mmol) in 6N HCl at 0-5°C and further continued stirring for 5-6 h at same temperature. The reaction mass was cooled, basified and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was separated, dried and concentrated to afford 0.700 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.22 (br s, 2H), 4.29 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 6.42-6.67 (m, 2H), 7.14-7.16 (m, 2H), 9.98 (br s, 1H).
Step-2:- Preparation tert-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-3 of Intermediate-7 by using N-(4-chloro-3-hydrazinylbenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.350 g, 1.3 mmol), BOC anhydride (0.316 g, 1.4 mmol), Na2C03 (1.19 g, 1.9 mmol), acetonitrile ( 20 mL) and water (10 mL) to afford 0.500 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.41 (s, 9H), 4.28 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.61-6.65 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.41(s, 1H), 9.91 (s, 1H), 9.97 (s, 1H).
Step-3:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)isobutyramide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-67, 1.500 g), tert-b tyl 2-(2-chloro-5- ((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (1.0 g), DCM (20 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.500 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO de): δ 4.44 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.60- 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.81 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 10.09 (br s, 1H), 12.63 (s, 1H).
Examples
Example- 1
2-(4-Bromophenyl)-4-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2,5-dihydro-l ,2,3,5-thiatriazole-l-oxide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in step-4 of Intermediate- 1 using N-(4-bromophenyl)-2-chloro-6-fluorobenzenecarbo hydrazonamide (step-3 of Intermediate- 1 , 0.100 g, 0.292 mmol), CHC13 (10 mL), pyridine (2.0 mL) and thionyl chloride (1.0 mL). The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 0.5 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.050 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.45 (t, J
(m, 4H), 12.05 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 388.02 (M)\
Example-2
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-{4-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]phenyl }-2,4-dihydro- 3H-l,2,4-triazol-3-one
To a solution of 2-(4-bromophenyl)-5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4- triazol-3-one (Intermediate- 1 , 0.100 g, 0.271 mmol) in DMSO (3.0 mL) was added [6- (trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]boronic acid (0.078 g, 0.40 mmol), K2CO3(0.112 g, 0.81 mmol) and tetrakistriphenyl phosphine palladium (0) (0.062 g, 0.054 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at 110°C for 24-48 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated. The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 4-5 % EA: DCM to afford 0.030 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.38-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.61-7.63 (m, 1H), 7.88-7.99 (m, 4H), 8.01- 8.17 (m, 2H), 8.41 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 9.14 (s, 1H), 12.60 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 435.25 (M+H)+.
Example-3
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-{ [2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethynyl}phenyl)-2,4- dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one
To a solution of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol) in DMSO was added l-iodo-2- (trifluoromethyl)benzene (0.13 g, 0.479 mmol), TBAF (0.301 g, 0.958 mmol) and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.050 g, 0.071 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at 1 10°C for 5-6 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with DCM and concentrated. The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 2.0 % EA: DCM to afford 0.040 g of the desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.50 (t, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.73 (m, 6H), 7.82 (br s, 2H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 12.72 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 458.26 (M+H)+.
Example-4
5-[2-Fluoro-6-(4-methylthiophen-2-yl)phenyl]-2-[4-(4-methylthiophen-2-yl)phenyl]-2,4- dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-2 using 2-(4-bromophenyl)-5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate- 1 , 0.100 g, 0.271 mmol), (4-methylthiophen-2-yl)boronic acid (0.059 g, 0.407 mmol), K2C(¾(0.112 g, 0.81 mmol), tetrakistriphenyl phosphine palladium (0) (0.062 g, 0.054 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.020 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 2.29 (s, 6H), 6.86 (s, IH), 6.91 (s, 2H), 7.13 (s, IH), 7.21 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, IH), 7.39 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.48-7.55 (m, IH), 7.61 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.92 (d, J = 9.0Hz, 2H), 9.27 (br s, IH). MS (m/z): 384.88 (M-H)\
Example-5
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-{4-[(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)ethynyl]phenyl}-2,4-dihydro- 3H-l,2,4-triazol-3-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol), 2-fluoro-5-iodopyridine (0.106 g, 0.479 mmol), TBAF (0.201 g, 0.638 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.028 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL). The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 2.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.030 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.30 (d, - 7.5 Hz, IH), 7.51 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, IH), 7.58 (d, = 8.4 Hz, IH), 7.70 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 3H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.20 (t, = 7.2 Hz, IH), 8.49 (s, IH), 12.73 (br s, IH). MS (m/z): 407.33 (M-H)\
Example-6 5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-{4-[(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl]phenyl}-2,4- dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol- -one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol), 4-chloro-2-fluoro-l -iodobenzene (0.123 g, 0.479 mmol), TBAF (0.201 g, 0.638 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.028 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 ml). The obtained crude product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.045 g of the desired product. lH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.38 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.70 (m, 6H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 12.74 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 442.38 (M+).
Example-7
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-{ [2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethynyl}phenyl)- 2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol), 2-chloro-l -iodo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (0.147 g, 0.479 mmol), TBAF (0.201 g, 0.638 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.028 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL). The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.040 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.51 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.67-7.87 (m, 3H), 7.84 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 12.75 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 492.22 (M+).
Example-8
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-[3'-(trifluoromethoxy)biphenyl-4-yl]-2,4-dihydro
1 ,2,4-triazol-3-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-2 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-iodophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one ( step-4 of Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.242 mmol), [3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]boronic acid (0.075 g, 0.363 mmol), K2CO3 (0.100 g, 0.726 mmol), tetrakistriphenyl phosphine palladium (0) (0.055 g, 0.048 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.025 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 7.19 (d, 7 - 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (s, 1H), 7.39 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.12 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 10.01 (br s, 1H).
Example-9
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-{ [3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]amino}phenyl)-2,4- dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one
To a solution of 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-iodophenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4- triazol-3-one (step-4 of Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.242 mmol) in toluene (5.0 mL) was added 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.076 g, 0.292 mmol), NaOfBu (0.035 g, 0.360 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (0.022 g, 0.024 mmol) and 9,9-dimethyl-4,5- bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene (0.021 g, 0.036 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 12 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated. The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 10 % EA: DCM to afford 0.030 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.09 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (s, 1H), 7.24 (d, = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.41 -7.59 (m, 3H), 7.69 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.64 (s, 1H), 12.51 (s, 1H). MS (m/z): 449.31 (M+H)+.
Example- 10
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-{4-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl]phenyl}-2,4-dihydro- 3H-l,2,4-triazol-3-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol), 1 ,4-dichloro-2-iodobenzene (0.130 g, 0.470 mmol), TBAF (0.201 g, 0.638 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.028 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL). The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.040 g of the desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.50-7.72 (m, 7H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 12.75 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 458.31 (M+).
Example-11
l-(4-Bromophenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-N-(3-methoxypropyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol- 5-amine
To a solution of l-(4-bromophenyl)-5-chloro-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazole (Intermediate-3, 0.100 g, 0.257 mmol) in DMF (3.0 mL) was added 3- methoxypropan-1 -amine (0.035 g, 0.386 mmol) and DIPEA (1.0 mL). The reaction mass was stirred at 80°C for 5-6 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.040 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.92 (d, = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 2.34 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 3.28 (s, 3H), 3.56-3.64 (m, 2H), 5.69 (m, 1H), 7.06-7.15 (m, 1H), 7.22-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.54 (d, J = 10.2 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H). MS (m/z): 441.19 (M+H)+.
Example- 12
l-(4-((3-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)phenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-lH-l,2,4- tri az ol - 5 (4H)- one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol), l-chloro-2-fluoro-3-iodobenzene (0.123 g, 0.470 mmol), TBAF (0.201 g, 0.638 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.028 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL). The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.040 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.29 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J - 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.57-7.72 (m, 6H), 8.04 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 12.74 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 442.35 (M+).
Example- 13
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4- { [5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]ethynyl }phenyl)-2,4- dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol), 2-bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine (0.108 g, 0.479 mmol), TBAF (0.201 g, 0.638 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.028 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL). The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.030 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.51 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (t, J = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.89 (d, = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.29 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 9.00 (s, 1H), 12.75 (br s, 1H).MS (m/z): 459.37 (M+).
Example- 14
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-{4-[(3-chloropyridin-4-yl)ethynyl]phenyl)-2,4-dihydro- 3H-l,2,4-triazol-3-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol), 3-chloro-4-iodopyridine (Intermediate-4, 0.114 g, 0.429 mmol), TBAF (0.201 g, 0.638 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.028 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL). The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.035 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO da): δ 7.49 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 2H), Ί .60-1.11 (m, 3H), 8.08 (d, = 8.4Hz, 2H), 8.57 (d, J = 5.1Hz, 1H), 8.78 (s, 1H), 12.76 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 425.43 (M+).
Example- 15
3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-((2-morpholinopyrirnidin-5-yl)ethynyl)phenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol), 4-(5-iodopyrimidin-2-yl)morpholine (Intermediate-5, 0.139 g, 0.470 mmol), TBAF (0.201 g, 0.638 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.028 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL). The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 2.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.035 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.67 (br s, 4H), 3.76 (br s, 4H), 7.47-7.71 (m, 5H), 7.98 (d, = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 8.58 (s, 2H), 12.69 (s, IH).
Example- 16
5-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-{ [6-(morpholin-4-yl)pyridin-3-yl]ethynyl}phenyl)-2,4- dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 5-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-ethynylphenyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-l ,2,4-triazol-3- one (Intermediate-2, 0.100 g, 0.319 mmol), 4-(5-iodopyridin-2-yl)morpholine (Intermediate-6, 0.139 g, 0.470 mmol), TBAF (0.201 g, 0.638 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.028 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL). The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 2.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.58-3.61 (m, 4H), 3.82-3.85 (br s, 4H), 6.64 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, IH), 7.19 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, IH), 7.36-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.63-7.67 (m, IH), 8.03 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 8.38 (s, IH), 10.14 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 473.64 (M-H)\
Example- 17 4-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-N- (cyclopropylmethyl)benzamide
To a solution of 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl]benzoic acid (Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.290 mmol) in THF was added di-isopropyl ethyl amine (1.0 mL) and TBTU (0.193 g, 0.590 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 1 h. 1 -cyclopropylmethanarmne (0.048 g, 0.440 mmol) was added to the reaction mass and further stirred at RT for 15 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with NaHC(¾ solution and water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.025 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.23 (br s, 1H), 0.44 (d, = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 0.83-0.85 (m, 1H), 1.06-1.024 (m, 1H), 1.31 (m, 1H), 3.14 (t, = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.67-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.95-8.00 (m, 4H), 8.59 (m, 1H), 12.70 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 387.35 (M+H)+.
Example- 18
4-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-N-[2- (trifluoromethyl)benzyl]benz amide
The mixture of methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-l-yl]benzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.280 mmol), l-[2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanamine (0.075 g, 0.430 mmol), 1 ,2,4-traizole (0.004 g, 0.05 mmol) and DBU (0.009 g, 0.005 mmol) was heated at 80-90°C in seal tube for 15 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with dilute HQ and water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.030 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.66-4.68 (d, / = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 7.45-7.75 (m, 7H), 8.05 (s, 4H), 9.16 (br s, 1H), 12.73 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 489.42 (M-H)~.
Example-19
5-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-N- (cyclopropylmethyl)-2-methoxybenzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 5-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl]-2- methoxybenzoic acid (Intermediate-11 , 0.100 g, 0.270 mmol), THF (5 mL), di-isopropyl ethyl amine (1.0 mL), TBTU (0.177 g, 0.540 mmol) and 1 -cyclopropylmethanamine (0.045 g, 0.410 mmol) to afford 0.035 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO ck): δ 0.23-0.24 (m, 2H), 0.41 -0.44 (m, 2H), 1.03 (m, 1H), 3.17 (t, = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 7.25 (d, = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.65- 7.70 (m, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 8.32 (m, 1H), 12.57 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 415.23 (M-HV.
Example-20
5-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-2-methoxy-N- [2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]benz amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 5-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl]-2- methoxybenzoic acid (Intermediate-11 , 0.100 g, 0.270 mmol), THF (5 mL), di-isopropyl ethyl amine (1.0 mL), TBTU (0.177 g, 0.540 mmol) and l-[2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methanamine (0.072 g, 0.410 mmol) to afford 0.035 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 4.62-4.71 (br s, 2H), 7.30 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.56-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.65-7.75 (m, 3H), 8.02 (dd, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H), 8.90 (br s, 1H), 12.58 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 519.30 (M-H)\
Example-21
5-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-2-methoxy-N- { l-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl}benzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 5-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl]-2- methoxybenzoic acid (Intermediate-11 , 0.100 g, 0.270 mmol), THF (5 mL), di-isopropyl ethyl amine (1.0 mL), TBTU (0.177 g, 0.540 mmol) and l-[2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropanamine (Intermediate- 12, 0.066 g, 0.329 mmol) to afford 0.025 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.26-1.28 (m, 4H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 7.24 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.11-7.48 (m, 6H), 7.98 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.74 (s, 1H), 12.56 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 545.31 (M-H)\
Example-22
4-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-N-{ l-[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl } benzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]benzoic acid (Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.290 mmol), THF (5 mL), di-isopropyl ethyl amine (2.0 mL), TBTU (0.193 g, 0.590 mmol) and l -[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropanamine (Intermediate-13, 0.073 g, 0.350 mmol) to afford 0.030 g of desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.35 (s, 4H), 7.36 (d, / = 7.8Hz, 2H), 7.46-7.70 (m, 5H), 8.01 (s, 4H), 9.30 (s, IH), 12-13 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 515.23 (M-H)\
Example-23
5-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-2-methoxy-N- { l-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropyl}benzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 5-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl]-2- methoxybenzoic acid (Intermediate-11 , 0.100 g, 0.270 mmol), THF (10 mL), di- isopropyl ethyl amine (10.0 mL), TBTU (0.177 g, 0.540 mmol) and l-[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclopropanamine (Intermediate-13, 0.066 g, 0.320 mmol) to afford 0.025 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.23 (s, 4H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 7.26 (d, J = 9.0Hz, IH), 7.42 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 3H), 7.30-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.99 (d, J = 9.3Hz, IH), 8.05 (s, IH), 8.96 (s, IH), 12.51 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 547.15 (M+).
Example-24
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(l-(2- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)cy
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]benzoic acid (Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.290 mmol), THF (10 mL), di-isopropyl ethyl amine (10.0 mL), TBTU (0.177 g, 0.540 mmol) and l-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] cyclopropanamine (Intermediate-12, 0.035 g, 0.350 mmol) to afford 0.020 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.23 (s, 2H), 1.31 (s, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.65-7.68 (m, 4H), 7.82 (d, / = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 7.88-8.02 (m, 3H), 8.77 (s, 1H), 12.60 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 517.03 (M+).
Example-25
4-[3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]-2-methoxy-N- [2-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]benz amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-2- methoxybenzoic acid (Intermediate- 15, 0.100 g, 0.270 mmol), THF (5 mL), di-isopropyl ethyl amine (1.0 mL), TBTU (0.177 g, 0.540 mmol) and l-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] methanamine (0.072 g, 0.410 mmol) to afford 0.025 g of desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO £¾): δ 3.96 (s, 3H), 4.70 (d, / = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 7.45-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.57 (t, = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.67 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.71 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 7.92 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.80 (t, 1H), 12.77 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 519.43 (M-H)\
Example-26
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N- (l-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)benz amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-2- methoxybenzoic acid (Intermediate- 15, 0.100 g, 0.270 mmol), THF (5 mL), di-isopropyl ethyl amine (2.0 mL), TBTU (0.177 g, 0.540 mmol) and l-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] cyclopropanamine (Intermediate-12, 0.082 g, 0.410 mmol) to afford 0.020 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.27-1.31 (m, 4H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 7.47 (t, / = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.54-7.69 (m, 6H), 7.87 (t, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 547.15 (M+).
Example-27
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N- (l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)cyclopropyl)benz amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- by using 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-2- methoxybenzoic acid (Intermediate- 15, 0.100 g, 0.270 mmol), THF (5 mL), di-isopropyl ethyl amine (2.0 mL), TBTU (0.177 g, 0.540 mmol) and l-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] cyclopropanamine (Intermediate-13, 0.066 g, 0.320 mmol) to afford 0.020 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.37 (s, 4H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.42 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (t, = 7.8 Hz, 4H), 7.73 (t, J = 12.3 Hz, 3H), 8.85 (s, 1H), 12.50 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 546.99 (M+).
Example-28 4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(4-fluoro-2- (trifluoromerhyl)benzyl)benz amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl]benzoic acid (Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.30 mmol), THF (5 mL), di-isopropyl ethyl amine (2.0 mL), TBTU (0.177 g, 0.540 mmol) and 4-fluoro-2-trifluoromethyl benzylamine (0.089 g, 0.600 mmol) to afford 0.025 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.63 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H), 7.48-7.50 (m, 6H), 8.05 (s, 4H), 9.16 (t, 1H), 12.67 (br, 1H); MS (m/z): 509.05 (M+H)+.
Example-29
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
To a solution of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzamide (Intermediate-17, 0.100 g, 0.301 mmol) in dry toluene (5 mL) was added 1- bromo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (0.101 g, 0.451mmol), sodium teri-butoxide (0.058 g, 0.602 mmol), tris(diphynylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (0.005 g, 0.0006 mmol), 4,5 bis(diphenylphosphino) and 9,9-dimethylxanthene (0.005 g, 0.0009 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mass was refluxed for 3-4 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted in ethyl acetate. The organic layer was concentrated to afford crude product which was purified by column chromatography to afford 0.015 g of desired product. JH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.40 (br s, IH), 7.84 (t, J = 9 Hz, IH), 7.55 (d, IH), Ί 12-115 (m, 3H), 8.02 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.11 (br s, 3H) 10.61 (br s, IH), 12.70 (br s, 1H).MS (m/z): 475.18 (M-H)~.
Example-30
3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-(3-(4-fluorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)phenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
To a solution of 4-fluoro-N-hydroxybenzimidamide (Intermediate- 18, 0.073 g, 0.47 mmol) in dry DMF (3 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added 4-(3-(2-chloro-6- fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzonitrile (step-4 of Intermediate- 17, 0.100 g, 0.31 mmol) and ZnCl2 (0.0087 g, 0.06 mmol). The reaction mass was heated at 100°C for 8-10 h. The reaction mass was quenched with water, extracted in DCM and column purified to afford 0.025 g of desired product. ^NMR (DMSO-iJe): δ 7.02 (br s, 1Η), 7.33 (t, 1Η), 7.45-7.54 (m, 2Η), 7.61 (d, 1Η), 7.70 (m, 1Η), 7.83 (t, 1Η), 8.09-8.17 (m, 2Η), 8.26-8.30 (m, 2Η), 12.81 (br s, 1H).MS (m/z): 452.05 [M+H]+.
Example-31
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
To a solution of methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol-l-yl]benzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.28 mmol) in dry toluene was added 3-trifloromethyl aniline (0.070 g, 0.43 mmol) followed by addition of trimethyl aluminium( 2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 1 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and acidified with dilute HCl and extracted in DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford crude product, which was column purified to afford 0.040 g of desired product. ^ MR (DMSO-de): δ 7.45-7.54 (m, 2H), 7.59 (m, 2H), 7.72 (q, = 6.3 Hz, IH), 8.05- 8.12 (m, 5H), 8.25 (s, IH), 10.58 (br s, IH), 12.77 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 477.08 [M+H]+.
Example-32
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-31 , by using methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl]benzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.28 mmol) , 4-fluoro-3-trifloromethyl aniline (0.077 g, 0.43 mmol) and trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) to afford 0.043 g of desired product. !HNMR (DMSO-ci6): δ 7.46-7.59 (m, 3H), 7.69 (t, = 6.3 Hz, IH), 8.11 (br s, 5H), 8.26 (m, IH), 10.59 (br s, IH), 12.72 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 495.07[M+H]+.
Example-33
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-31 , by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), 4-floro-3- trifloromethyl aniline (0.070 g, 1.5 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) to afford 0.030 g of desired product. XHNMR (DMSO-ifc): δ 3.94 (s, 3H), 7.50- 7.60 (m, 3H), 7.67-7.72 (m, 2H), 7.77-7.82 (m, 2H), 8.01 (m, IH), 8.26 (m, IH), 10.38 (br s, IH), 12.80 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 525.17 [M+H]+.
Example-34
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(2-fluoro-5- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benz
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-31 , by using methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl]benzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-9, O.lOOg, 0.28 mmol), 2-fluoro-5-trifluoromethyl aniline (0.077 g, 0.43 mmol) and trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) to afford 0.050 g of desired product. XHNMR (DMSO- 6): δ 7.48-7.61 (m, 3H), 7.68-7.73 (m, 2H), 8.08-8.12 (m, 5H), 10.41 (br s, IH), 12.78 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 493.09 [M-H]".
Example-35
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(2-fluoro-4- methylphenyl)benzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-31 , by using methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl]benzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.28 mmol), 2-fluoro-4-methyl aniline (0.054 g, 0.43 mmol) and trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) to afford 0.055 g of desired product. 'HNMR (DMSO-i¾): δ 2.30 (s, 3H), 7.00 (d, 7 =7.8 Hz, IH), 7.11 (d, = 1 1.7 Hz, IH), 7.39-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.51-7.58 (d, IH), 7.65-7.72 (m, IH), 8.07 (br s, 4H), 10.04 (br s, IH), 12.73 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 439.13 [M-H]".
Example-36
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(2-fluoro-5- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-31 , by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), 2-fluoro-5- trifluoromethyl aniline (0.070 g, 0.39 mmol) and trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene (0.5 mL) to afford 0.049 g of desired product. XHNMR (DMSO- ): δ 4.05 (s, 3H), 7.50 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, IH), 7.57-7.70 (m, 3H), 7.72 -7.77 (m, 2H), 7.85 (s, IH), 8.08 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, IH), 8.67 (d, / = 6.3 Hz, IH), 10.38 (br s, IH), 12.82 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 525.15 [M+H]+.
Example-37
N-(5-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-31 , by using methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl]benzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.28 mmol), 5-chloro-2-methyl aniline (0.062 g, 0.43 mmol) and trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) to afford 0.059 g of desired product. ^NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 2.23 (s, 3H), 7.23 (d, / = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.59 (m, 1H), 7.71 (m, 1H), 8.10 (br s, 4H), 9.98 (br s, 1H), 12.76 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 457.18 [M]+.
Example-38
N-(5-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)-4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methox
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-31 , by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate- 15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), 5-chloro-2- methyl aniline (0.057 g, 0.39 mmol) and trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene)
(0.5 mL) to afford 0.057 g of desired product. ^NMR (DMSO-i¾): δ 2.32 (s, 3Η), 4.05 (s, 3Η), 7.13 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (t, 1H), 7.59 (d, 1H), 7.61 -7.75 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (s, 1H), 9.94 (br s, 1H), 12.83 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 487.11 [M]+.
Example-39
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(2-fluoro-4- methylphenyl)-2-methoxyb
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-31 , by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), 2-fluoro-4- methyl aniline (0.050 g, 0.39 mmol) and trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) to afford 0.047 g of desired product. ^NMR (DMSO-<¾): δ 2.30 (s, 3H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 7.02 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, IH), 7.14 (d, J = 1 1.7 Hz, IH), 7.51 (t, IH), 7.58 (d, IH), 7.65-7.75 (m, 2H), 7.85 (s, IH), 8.04-8.10 (m, 2H), 10.07 (br s, IH), 12.65 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 469.16 [M-H]~.
Example-40
3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-3- methoxyphenyl)-lH-l ,2 -triazol-5(4H)-one
To a solution of 4-chloro-N-hydroxybenzimidamide (Intermidiate-19, 0.069 g, 0.39 mmol) in dry toluene was added sodium hydride (0.016 g, 0.39 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 30 minutes followed by addition of methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6- fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 5-6 h. The reaction mixture was quenched in water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford crude product which was further purified by column chromatography to afford 0.015 g of desired product. XHNMR (DMSO-d6): δ 3.98 (s, 3H), 7.45-7.48 (m, IH), 7.54 (d, J - 8.1 Hz, IH), 7.67 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 7.83 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, IH), 7.95 (s, IH), 8.10 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.18 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, IH), 12.90 (br s, IH). MS [M+H]+ :499.89.
Exa ple-41
3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-(3-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-3- methoxyphenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 40 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate -15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), N'-hydroxy-3,5- dimethoxybenzimidamide (Intermediate-20, 0.077 g, 0.529 mmol), sodium hydride (0.006 g, 0.39 mmol) and dry THF (5.0 mL) at RT to afford 0.015 g of desired product. XHNMR (DMSO-f¼): δ 3.84 (s, 6H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 6.73 (s, 1H), 7.19 (s, 2H), 7.47 (t, = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (t, / = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (d , J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 12.61 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 523.89 [M+]+.
Example-42
4-(3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)b
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)- 2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-21 , 0.100 g, 0.25 mmol), 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline ( 0.062 g, 0.38 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.035 g of desired product. XHNMR (DMSO-d6): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.45 (d, / = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (t, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.68 (m, 5H), 7.82 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 10.37 (s, 1H), 12.75 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 524.96[M+H]+.
Example-43
4-(3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- -methoxybenzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)- 2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-21 , 0.100 g, 0.25 mmol), 4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.069 g, 0.38 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.050 g of desired product. 'HNMR (DMSO-d6): δ 4.09 (s, 3H), 7.52 (t, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.68 (m, 6H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 8.25 (d, / = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 10.37 (s, 1H), 12.74 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 540.91 [M]+.
Example-44
4-(3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(2-fluoro-5- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- -methoxybenzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)- 2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-21 , 0.100 g, 0.25 mmol), 2-fluoro-5- (trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.069 g, 0.38 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.035 g of desired product. LHNMR (DMSO-de): δ 4.06 (s, 3Η), 7.59 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.77-7.68 (m, 5H), 7.84 (s, 1H), 8.09 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 10.38 (s, 1H), 12.79 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 540.92 [M+H]+.
Example-45
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(6- fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2- -2-methoxybenzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), 6- fluorobenzo[d]thiazol-2-amine (0.067 g, 0.397 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.050 g of desired product. XHNMR (DMSO-i¾): δ 3.99 (s, 3H), 7.32 (t, / = 7.2 Hz, IH), 7.51 (t, J = 9.3 Hz, IH), 7.59 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, IH), 7.68-7.80 (m, 4H), 7.94 (t, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 11.98 (s, IH), 12.83 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 512.97 [M-H]\
Example-46
N-(lH-Benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate- 15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), 1H- benzo[d]imidazol-2-amine (0.046 g, 0.34 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.040 g of desired product. 'HNMR (DMSO-cfc): δ 4.01 (s, 3Η), 7.11 (m, 2Η), 7.48-7.76 (m, 6Η), 7.81 (s, 1Η), 7.96 (d, = 9.0 Hz, IH), 11.16 (br s, IH), 12.28 (br s, IH), 12.76 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 478.90 [M]+
Example-47
3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-(3-(3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-l,2,4- oxadiazol-5-yl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 40 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate- 15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), 3-fluoro-N- hydroxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidamide (Intermediate-22, 0.088 g, 0.39 mmol), sodium hydride (0.017 g, 0. 42 mmol) and dry THF (5.0 mL) at RT to afford 0.010 g of desired product. ¾NMR (DMSO-ifc): δ 4.01 (s, 3H), 7.50 (m, IH), 7.60 (m, IH), 7.70 (m, IH), 7.84 (m, IH), 7.92 (br s, IH), 8.02 (d, IH), 8.18 (m, 2H), 8.25 (d, IH), 12.95 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 550.07 [M]+.
Example-48
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N- (5-(trifluoromethyl)-l,3, -thiadiazol-2-yl)benzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate -15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), 5- (trifluoromethyl)-l,3,4-thiadiazol-2-amine (0.059 g, 0.34 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.025 g of desired product. *HNMR (DMSO- ): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.51 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, IH), 7.87-7.76 (m, 3H), 7.78 (s, IH), 7.85 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, IH), 12.86 (br s, 2H); MS (m/z): 514.90 [M]+.
Exa ple-49
l-(4-(3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2,6- dichlorophenyl) -lH-l,2 -triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 40 by using methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)- 2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-21, 0.100 g, 0.25 mmol), 4-chloro- V- hydroxybenzimidamide (Intermediate-19, 0.064 g, 0.38 mmol), sodium hydride (0.020 g, 0.50 mmol) and dry THF (5.0 mL) at RT to afford 0.015 g of desired product. *HNMR (DMSO-de): δ 4.00 (s, 3H), 7.66-7.72 (m, 5H), 7.81 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, IH), 7.89 (s, IH), 8.10 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.22 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 12.82 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 515.84 [M+H]+.
Example-50
3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-l-(4-(3-isopropyl-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 40 by using methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)- 2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-21, 0.100 g, 0.25 mmol), N- hydroxyisobutyrimidamide (0.077 g, 0.529 mmol), sodium hydride (0.020 g, 0.50 mmol) and dry THF (5.0 mL) at RT to afford 0.019 g of desired product. XHNMR (DMSO-d6): δ 1.31 (d, / = 6.9 Hz, 6H), 3.12 (m, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.65-7.78 (m, 4H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 8.09 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 12.83 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 447.96 [M+H]+.
Example-51
3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)phenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 40 by using methyl 4-[3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l- yl]benzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-9, 0.100 g, 0.28 mmol), 4-chloro-/V- hydroxybenzimidamide (Intermediate-19, 0.073 g, 0.43 mmol), sodium hydride (0.018 g, 0.43 mmol) and dry THF (5.0 mL) to afford 0.025 g of desired product. !HNMR (DMSO- d6): δ 7.51 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.67-7..73 (m, 3H), 8.11 (d, = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.24- 8.29 (m, 4H), 12.85 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 467.87 [M+H]+.
Example-52 4-(3-(2-Chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for step- 2 of Intermediate-30 by using 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide (Intermediate-26 , 0.060 g, 0.11 mmol), cyclopropylcarbonyl chloride (0.019 g, 0.17 mmol), DIPEA (1 mL) and THF (5 mL) to afford 0.020 g of desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.06 (m, 2H), 1.22 (m, 2H), 3.17 (m, IH), 3.95 (s, 3H), 4.34 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.44- 7.84 (m, 8H), 7.95 (d, / = 9.0 Hz, IH), 8.25 (s, IH), 8.70 (m, IH), 10.43 (m, IH), 12.05 (m, IH); MS (m/z): 584.35 (M+H+).
Example-53
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3- (difluoromethyl)-4-fluor
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol- l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-27, 0.100 g, 0.268 mmol), 3-(difluoromefhyl)-4- fluoroaniline (Intermediate-28, 0.065 g, 0.403 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.025 g of desired product. H
NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.32 (s, 3H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 7.05-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.50 (s, 2H), 7.68-7.88 (m, 4H), 8.1 1 (m, IH), 10.27 (s, IH), 12.53 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 503.10 (M+H+). Example-54
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3- (difluoromethyl)phenyl)
The tide compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-
1 -yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-27, 0.100 g, 0.268 mmol), 3-
(difluoromethyl)aniline (Intermediate-29, 0.058 g, 0.40 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.035 g of desired product. lK NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.33 (s, 3H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.04 (m, 1H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 7.41 (m, 1H), 7.50 (m, 3H), 7.69 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.77-7.82 (m, 3H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 10.25 (s, 1H), 12.52 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 485.06 (M+H+).
Example-55
3-(2-Chloro-6-methylphenyl)-l -(4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-3-methoxy phenyl)- lH-l ,2,4-triazol- -one
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 40 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol- l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-27, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), 4-chloro-N- hydroxybenzimidamide (Intermediate-19, 0.069 g, 0.40 mmol), sodium hydride (0.022 g, 0.53 mmol) and dry THF (5.0 mL) to afford 0.020 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.33 (s, 3H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 7.41 (m, 1H), 7.51 (s, 2H), 7.67 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (s, 1H), 8.10 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.22 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 12.63 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 495.98 (M+H+). Example-56
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N- (3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
The tide compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol- l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-27, 0.100 g, 0.268 mmol), 3- (trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.040 g, 0.403 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.030 g of desired product. ΧΗ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.33 (s, 3H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.41-7.59 (m, 4H), 7.68 (t, = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, 1H), 7.77-7.82 (m, 2H), 7.95 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 10.36 (s, 1H), 12.53 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 503.17 (M+).
Example-57
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 40 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-30, 0.100 g, 0.21 mmol), 4-chloro-N-hydroxybenzimidamide (Intermediate- 19, 0.056 g, 0.32 mmol), sodium hydride (0.018 g, 0.43 mmol) and dry THF (5.0 mL) to afford 0.020 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.21 (m, 2Η), 1.59 (m, 2H), 3.04 (m, IH), 3.98 (s, 3H), 4.31 (m, 2H), 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.64 (m, 3H), 7.82 (m, IH), 7.92 (m, IH), 8.08 (m, 2H), 8.20 (m, IH), 8.67 (s, IH), 12.77 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 577.07 (M+H+).
Example-58
3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(3-methoxy-4-(l ,5,6-trimethyl-lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2- yl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (step-2 of Intermediate-15, 0.100 g, 0.26 mmol), trimethylbenzene-l,2-diamine (Intermediate-31 , 0.048 g, 0.32 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL), dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.030 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 3.56 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 7.33 (s, IH), 7.41 (s, IH), 7.47-7.59 (m, 3H), 7.66-7.78 (m, 3H), 12.5 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 478.29 (M+H+).
Example-59
3-(2-Chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-((2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)- one (Intermediate-32, 0.050 g, 0.11 mmol), 1 ,4-dichloro-2-ethynylbenzene (Intermediate- 23, 0.029 g, 0.16 mmol), TBAF (0.101 g, 0.33 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.005 g, 0.04 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) at 80°C to afford 0.010 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.89 (s, 3H), 7.49-7.56 (m, 3H), 7. 9-7..73 (m, 6H), 12.90 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 487.95 (M+H+).
Example-60
l-(4-((3-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)- lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-o
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)- one (Intermediate-32, 0.050 g, 0.11 mmol), l-chloro-3-ethynyl-2-fluorobenzene (Intermediate-24, 0.033 g, 0.22 mmol), TBAF (0.080 g, 0.30 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.022 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 ml) at 80°C to afford 0.015 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.89 (s, 3H), 7.28 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (t, = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.70 (m, 7H), 12.79 (m, 1H); MS (m/z): 470.00 (M-H)~.
Example-61
l-(4-((2-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6- fluorophenyl)- 1H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using 3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-l-(4-iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)- one (Intermediate-32, 0.050 g, 0.11 mmol), 2-chloro-l -ethynyl-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzene (Intermediate-25 , 0.044 g, 0.22 mmol), TBAF (0.080 g, 0.30 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.022 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) at 80°C to afford 0.012 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.89 (s, 3H), 7.52 (t, / = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56-7.75 (m, 6H), 7.83 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 12.78 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 522.00 (M+H)+.
Example-62
4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-cyanophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N- (3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
To a solution of 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)- 2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide (Intermediate-34 , 0.130 g, 0.211 mmol) in DMF (5 niL) was added CuCN ( 0.020 g, 0.232 mmol) and reaction mixture was heated at 80°C for 4-5 h. The reaction mass was quenched with aq. ΚΜηθ4 solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.015 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.44 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.80-7.86 (m, 3H), 7.95 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 8.06-8.12 (m, 2H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 10.38 (s, 1H), 13.00 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 512.14 (M-HV.
Example-63
4-(3-(2-Chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-( oxybenzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for step-2 of Intermediate-30, by using 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide (Intermediate-35, 0.050 g, 0.09 mmol), cyclopropylcarbonyl chloride (0.016 g, 0.14 mmol), DIPEA (2.0 mL) and THF (5 mL) to afford 0.015 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.67 (s, 4H), 1.59 (m, 1H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.32 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 7.03-7.33 (m, 1H), 7.35-7.47 (m, 3H), 7.62-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.76-7.84 (m, 2H), 8.09 (m, 2H), 8.70 (m, 1H), 10.28 (s, 1H), 12.69 (brs, 1H); MS (m/z): 586.12 (M+H)+.
Example-64
N-(2-Chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-
2- methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-21, 0.100 g, 0.25 mmol), N-(3-amino-4- chlorobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide (Intermediate-36, 0.085 g, 0.38 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (1 ml) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.020 g of desired product. lW NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.68 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, 4H), 1.61 (m, 1H), 4.11 (s, 3H), 4.28 (d, / = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.04 (d, / = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, 7 = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.71 -7.79 (m, 4H), 7.88 (s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (s, 1H), 8.67 (m, 1H), 10.53 (s, 1H), 12.82 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 587.96 (M+H)+.
Example-65
3- (2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-l-(3-methoxy-4-(5-(trifluoromethyl)-lH-benzo[d]imidazol-2- yl)phenyl)-lH-l,2,4-tri
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)- 2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-21 , 0.150 g, 0.30 mmol), 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene- 1 ,2-diamine (0.081 g, 0.45 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (2 mL), dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.015 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.09 (s, 3H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.73-7.85 (m, 5H), 8.02-8.15 (m, 2H), 8.48 (m, 1H), 12.79 (br s, 1H), 13.33 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 520.14 (M+H)+.
Example-66
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(cyclopropanecarboxamido)-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for step-2 of Intermediate-30 by using N-(3-(l-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-4-chlorobenzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide (Intermediate-37, 0.050 g, 0.120 mmol), cyclopropylcarbonyl chloride (0.018 g, 0.180 mmol), DIPEA (2.0 mL) and THF (5 mL) to afford 0.015 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.69 (s, 4H), 0.77 (s, 4H), 1.60 (m, 1H), 2.08 (m, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 4.33 (d, / = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.62 (s, 2H), 7.96 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (m, 1H), 9.49 (s, 1H), 12.54 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 482.10 (M+H)+.
Example-67
4-(3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(4- (methylsulfonyl)phenyl)benz amide
To a solution of 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2- methoxy-N-(4-(methylthio)phenyl)benzamide (Intermediate-38, 0.070 g, 0.13 mmol) in mixture of acetonitrile: water (3 mL:3 mL) was added oxone (0.053 g, 0.34 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 24 h. The reaction mass was diluted with water and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.020 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.18 (s, 3H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 7.68-7.76 (m, 7H), 7.80 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 10.48 (s, 1H), 12.76 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 531.14 (M+H)+.
Example-68
4-(3-(2-Chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for step-2 of Intermediate-30 by using 4-(3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide (Intermediate-39, 0.050 g, 0.10 mmol), cyclopropane carbonyl chloride (0.016 g, 0.15 mmol), DIPEA (2.0 mL) and THF (2 mL) to afford 0.015 g of desired product. 'H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.68 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 4H), 1.60 (m, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 4.34 (d, = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.05 (m, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.41 -7.55 (m, 4H), 7.65 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.82 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.07 (s, 1H), 8.72 (m, 1H), 10.33 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 566.29 (M-H)- .
Example-69
4-(3-(2-Chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol- l-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl) phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-40, 0.040 g, 0.08 mmol), 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.020 g, 0.12 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (1 ml) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.015 g of crude product, which was purified by washing with methanol: DCM: DEE to afford 0.015 g of pure product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.42 (s, 2H), 0.54 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 2.20 (m, IH), 3.96 (s, 3H), 7.45 (d, = 7.5 Hz, IH), 7.61 (t, IH), 7.70 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.80-7.84 (m, 2H), 7.96 (s, 3H), 8.18 (m, 2H), 8.26 (s, IH), 10.40 (s, IH), 12.88 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 606.13(M-H)\
Example-70
4-(3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-4-ethyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-2-methoxy- N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-4-ethyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-l-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-41 , 0.040 g, 0.09 mmol), 3- (trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.010 g, 0.6 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (1 mL) and dry toluene (5.0 mL) to afford 0.015 g of crude product which was purified by column chromatography in basic alumina eluting with 0.2 % methanol: DCM to afford 0.015 g of pure product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.14 (t, 3H), 3.55- 3.57 (m, 2H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.46 (m, IH), 7.59 (t, IH), 7.69-7.81 (m, 6H), 7.94 (m, IH), 8.25 (s, IH), 10.38 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 551.11 (M+H)+.
Example-71
l-(4-((3-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)phenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-4-ethyl-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Intermediate-41 by using l-(4-((3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)phenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6- fluorophenyl)-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (Example-12 , 0.070 g, 0.15 mmol), dry DMF (3 mL), NaH (0.010 g, 0.23 mmol) and ethyl bromide (0.026 g, 0.23 mmol) to afford 0.030 g of the crude product which was purified by column chromatography in basic alumina eluting with 0.2 % methanol: DCM to afford 0.030 g of pure product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.09 (t, 3H), 3.56 (m, 2H), 7.29 (t, IH), 7.52-7.84 (m, 7H), 8.04 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, 2H); MS (m/z): 470.06 (M+H)+.
Example-72
4-(3-(2-Chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(3-(
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 31 by using methyl 4-(3-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropane carboxamidomefhyl)phenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzoate (Intermediate-42 , 0.100 g, 0.24 mmol), 3- (trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.050 g, 0.36 mmol), trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) (1 mL) and dry toluene (8.0 mL). The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with DCM and the organic layer was concentrated to afford 0.010 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.70 (s, 4H), 1.62 (m, IH), 4.33 (d, - 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.44-7.67 (m, 4H), 8.10-8.26 (m, 6H), 8.68 (m, IH), 10.53 (s, IH), 12.68 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 554.30 (M-H)\
Example-73 4-(3-(2-Chloro-6-cyanophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N-(4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl -2-methoxybenzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 62 by using 4-(3-(2-chloro-6-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-N- (4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide (Intermediate-43, 0.130 g, 0.21mmol), DMF (4 mL) and CuCN ( 0.020 g, 0.23 mmol) to afford 0.030 g of crude product which was further purified by column chromatography in basic alumina eluting with 50 % methanol: DCM and few drops of 10 % ammonia to afford 0.030 g of pure product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.94 (s, 3H), 7.52 (t, 1H), 7.68 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.81 (m, 3H), 8.05-8.12 (m, 3H), 8.26 (s, 1H), 10.40 (s, 1H), 13.01 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 532.12 (M+H)+.
Example-74
3-(4-((3-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
To a solution of l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)- lH-l ,2,4-triazol- 5(4H)-one (Intermediate-45, 0.070 g, 0.15 mmol) in DMSO (3.0 mL) was added 1- chloro-3-ethynyl-2-fluorobenzene (Intermediate-24, 0.035 g, 0.22 mmol), TBAF (0.080 g, 0.30 mmol) and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.022 mmol). The reaction mass was stirred at 80°C for 5-6 h. The reaction mass was quenched in water and extracted with DCM and concentrated. The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel eluting with 2.0 % EA: DCM to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.92 (s, 3H), 7.29 (t, /
1H), 7.48-7.72 (m, 8H), 12- 13 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 488.00 (M+).
Example-75
3-(4-((2-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl)-3-methoxyphenyl)-l-(2,6- dichlorophenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-3-(4-iodo-3-methoxyphenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-45, 0.070 g, 0.15 mmol), 2-chloro-l-ethynyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (Intermediate-25, 0.046 g, 0.22 mmol), TBAF (0.080 g, 0.30 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.022 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) at 80°C to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.50-7.53 (m, 2H), Ί.56-1.19 (m, 5H), 7.88 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 12.04 (s, 1H); MS (m z): 538.07 (M+).
Example-76
4-(l-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide
To a solution of methyl 4-(l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-46, 0.070g, 0.17 mmol) in dry toluene was added 3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.043 g, 0.17mmol) followed by addition of trimethyl aluminum (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 mL). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 1 hr under inert atmosphere. The reaction mixture was brought to RT and quenched with water. Few drops of dilute HCl were added and the reaction mixture was extracted with DCM and concentrated. The obtained product was purified with column chromatography to afford 0.050 g of desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO c¼): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.46 (d, / = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 7.54-7.65 (m, 4H), 7.72-7.76 (m, 3H), 7.94 (d, 7 = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 10.51 (s, 1H), 12.85 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 523.04 (M+).
Example-77
4-(l-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-(4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- -methoxybenzamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for step-6 of Intermediate-26 by using methyl 4-(l-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate-46, 0.070g, 0.17 mmol), 4-fluoro-3- (trifluoromethyl)aniline (0.048 g, 0.26 mmol), trimethyl aluminum (2M solution in toluene) (0.5 niL) and dry toluene (5.0 niL) to afford 0.040 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.95 (s, 3H), 7.49-7.64 (m, 4H), 7.72-7.76 (m, 3H), 7.99 (m, 1H), 8.25 (m, 1H), 10.52 (s, 1H), 12.86 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 541.05 (M+).
Example-78
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-((2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide (Intermediate-48, 0.060 g, 0.10 mmol), 1,4- dichloro-2-ethynylbenzene (Intermediate-23, 0.026 g, 0.15 mmol), TBAF (0.064 g, 0.20 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.064 g, 0.20 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) at 80°C to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.68 (m, 4H), 1.60 (m, IH), 4.33 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.47 (s, IH), 7.57-7.69 (m, 5H), 7.86-7.94 (m, 2H), 8.68 (m, IH), 12.45 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 557.05 (M+H+).
Example-79
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-((4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-tri
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl) cyclopropanecarboxamide (lntermediate-48, 0.050 g, 0.097 mmol), 4-chloro- l-efhynyl-2-fluorobenzene (Intermediate-49, 0.022 g, 0.14 mmol), TBAF (0.061 g, 0.19 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (catalytic) and DMSO (1.0 mL) at 80°C to afford 0.025 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.65 - 0.68 (m, 4H), 1.60 (m, IH), 4.32 (d, / = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.33-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.55-7.74 (m, 5H), 7.90 (m, IH), 8.68 (m, IH), 12.0 (br s, IH).; MS (m z): 539.0 (M+).
Example-80
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-((3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-tri
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl) cyclopropanecarboxamide (lntermediate-48, 0.050 g, 0.097 mmol), 1-ethynyl- 3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (Intermediate-50, 0.025 g, 0.14 mmol), TBAF (0.061 g, 0.19 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (catalytic) and DMSO (1.0 mL) at 80°C to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.65- 0.70 (m, 4H), 1.60 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.28-7.41 (m, 2H), 7.51 -7.61 (m, 4H), 7.67-7.97 (m, 4H), 8.68 (m, 1H), 12.0 (br s, 1H).; MS (m/z): 555.05 (M+H+).
Example-81
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-((3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-tri
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 using N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl) cyclopropanecarboxamide (Intermediate-48, 0.050 g, 0.097 mmol), 1-chloro- 3-ethynyl-2-fluorobenzene (Intermediate-24, 0.022 g, 0.14 mmol), TBAF (0.061 g, 0.19 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (catalytic) and DMSO (1.0 mL) at 80°C to afford 0.030 g of the desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.69 (m, 4H), 1.60 (m, 1H), 4.33 (d, = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.30-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.48-7.74 (m, 5H), 7.87- 7.93 (m, 1H), 8.69 (m, 1H), 12.40- 12.58 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 539.36 (M+).
Example-82
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-((2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro-l -l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-3 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl) cyclopropanecarboxamide (Intermediate-48, 0.060 g, 0.117 mmol), 2-chloro- l-ethynyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (Intermediate-25, 0.037 g, 0.175 mmol), TBAF (0.073 g, 0.234 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (catalytic) and DMSO (1.0 mL) at 80°C to afford 0.030 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO de): δ 0.66- 0.69 (m, 4H), 1.60 (m, IH), 4.33 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, IH), 7.48 (s, IH), 7.62-7.64 (m, 2H), 7.73 (d, J = 1 1.4 Hz, IH), 7.82 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.92-7.97 (m, 2H), 8.09 (s, IH), 8.69 (m, IH), 12.00 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 589.14 (M+).
Example-83
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
To a solution of ieri-butyl 2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (lntermediate-52, 0.060 g, 0.21 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) was added solution of 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3- (pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-51 , 0.101 g, 0.32 mmol) in DCM and the reaction mixture was stirred for 20 h at room temperature, followed by addition of TFA (3 mL) and further stirred for 20 h at room temperature. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with DCM and concentrated to afford crude product which was purified by column chromatography eluting with MeOH: DCM to afford 0.007 g of pure product. lH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.20 (s, 9H), 4.44 (d, / = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 6.20 (m, IH), 7.29 (m, IH), 7.41-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.91 (d, = 8.1 Hz, IH), 8.15 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 471.26 (M+).
Example- 84
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using ierZ-butyl 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate- 53, 0.060 g, 0.21 mmol), 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-51 , 0.101 g, 0.32 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.025 g of pure product. !H NMR (300 MHz, CDCL): δ 1.19 (s, 9H), 4.40 (m, 2H), 6.22 (m, IH), 7.26 (m, IH), 7.35 (m, IH), 7.62 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.12 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H); MS (m/z): 471.18 (M+H+).
Example-85
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-b tyl 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-54, 0.060 g, 0.21 mmol), 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-51 , 0.101 g, 0.32 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.018 g of pure product. XH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.16 (s, 9H), 4.38 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 6.25 (m, IH), 6.79- 6.82 (m, IH), 6.90- 6.96 (m, 2H), 7.20-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.50-7.53 (m, IH); MS (m/z): 437.26 (M-H ).
Example-86
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(l-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using teri-butyl 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-55, 0.060 g, 0.21 mmol), 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate- 51, 0.101 g, 0.32 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.018 g of pure product. XH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.20 (s, 9H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 4.46 (d, J = 5.8 Hz, 2H), 6.12 (m, 1H), 6.95 (d, / = 8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.26-7.30 (m, 1H), 7.43 (t, / = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 2H), 11.01 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 433.20 (M+H+).
Example-87
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-butyl 2-(6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-57, 0.050 g, 0.13 mmol), 2-fluoro-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-56, 0.10 g, 0.26 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.030 g of pure product. lH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.20 (s, 9H), 4.48 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.13 (m, 1H), 7.31 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.51 (m, 3H), 8.12 (t, / = 7.9 Hz, 1H); MS (m/z): 489.20 (M+H+).
Example-88
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-butyl 2-(6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-57 , 0.050 g, 0.13 mmol), 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-8, 0.060 g, 0.26 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.025 g of pure product. lU NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.19 (s, 9H), 4.48 (m, 2H), 6.09 (m, 1H), 7.15 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, / = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.40-7.45 (m, 2H), 10.66 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 455.21 (M+).
Example-89
N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(4-cyanophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-butyl 2-(4-cyanophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (step-2 of Intermediated, 0.060 g, 0.25 mmol), 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-51 , 0.160 g, 0.51 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.020 g of pure product. XH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.20 (s, 9H), 4.45 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 6.19 (m, 1H), 7.32 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 8.19 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 10.72 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 426.27 (M-H").
Example-90
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-butyl 2-(6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-57, 0.050 g, 0.13 mmol), 4-chloro-2-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-58, 0.060 g, 0.26 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.025 g of desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.21 (s, 9H), 4.50 (t, J = 1.2 Hz, 2H), 6.07 (m, 1H), 7.22- 7.26 (m, 2H), 7.32 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.93 (t, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H); MS (m/z): 455.08 (M+).
Example-91
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)cyclopropanec
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (step-7 of Intermediate-48, 0.060 g, 0.17 mmol), 4-chloro- 2-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-58 , 0.035 g, 0.71 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.040 g of desired product. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.67- 0.69 (m, 4H), 1.59 - 1.60 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (dd, / = 6.24 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (t, = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (t, = 6 Hz, 1H), 12.51 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 421.08 (M+).
Example-92
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl) phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (step-7 of lntermediate-48, 0.060 g, 0.17 mmol), 2-fluoro- 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-56 , 0.035 g, 0.82 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.045 g of desired product. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.67 (m, 4H), 1.60 (m, 1H), 4.3 (d, = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (d, = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (s, 1H), 7.60 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J = 10.56 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 8.65 (t, / = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.6 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 454.98 (M+).
Example-93
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(5-oxo-3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pival
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-butyl 2-(6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)phenyl) hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-57 , 0.050 g, 0.13 mmol), 4-(trifluoromethyl) benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-59, 0.060 g, 0.26 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.045 g of desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (t, J = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.0 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 8.17 (t, J = 5.8 Hz, 1H), 12.9 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 471.10 (M+H+).
Example-94
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(5-oxo-l-(5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using Zeri-butyl 2-(5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-60, 0.050 g, 0.18 mmol), 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-51 , 0.120 g, 0.36 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.012 g of desired product. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, / = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (br s, 1H), 7.46 (t, / = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, 7 - 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (m, 1H), 8.28 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (dd, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.87 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 472.24 (M+H+).
Example-95
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(5-oxo-l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivala
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-b ty\ 2-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl) hydrazine carboxylate (Intermediate-61 , 0.050 g, 0.18 mmol), 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-51 , 0.120 g, 0.36 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.013 g of desired product. H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.11 (br s, 1H), 7.46 (t, = 8 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 8.16 (m, 1H), 8.56 (dd, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 9.30 (m, 1H); MS (m/z): 472.26 (M+H+).
Example-96
4-Chloro-N-cyclopropyl-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzenesulfonamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using ieri-butyl 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate- 53 , 0.050 g, 0.18 mmol), 2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step- 4 of Intermediate-40, 0.108 g, 0.36 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.050 g of desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.40-0.42 (m, 2H), 0.50- 0.54 (m, 2H), 2.17-2.21 (m, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.92-7.98 (m, 2H), 8.15-8.21 (m, 4H), 12.84 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 457.15 (M+H+).
Example-97
4-Chloro-3-(l -(4-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N- cyclopropylbenzenesulfonamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-b tyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-62, 0.050 g, 0.20 mmol), 2-chloro-5-(N-cyclopropylsulfamoyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-4 of Intermediate-40, 0.123 g, 0.41 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.025 g of pure product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.39-0.41 (m, 2H), 0.49-0.52 (m, 2H), 2.17- 2.20 (m, 1H), 7.52-7.55 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.91-8.00 (m, 5H), 8.14 (m, 1H), 12.60 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 425.10 (M+).
Example-98
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using tert-b tyl 2-(4-chlorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-62, 0.050 g, 0.20 mmol), 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate- 51, 0.130 g, 0.41 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.040 g of pure product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, / = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.24- 7.47 (m, 2H), 7.52 (d, = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.94 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 8.16 (m, 1H), 12.10 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 437.16 (M+).
Exa ple-99
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoro
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described for Example-83 by using tert-b ty\ 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-53, 1.00 g, 3.63 mmol), 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl) benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate-26, 1.30 g, 4.03 mmol), DCM (20 mL) and TFA (5.0 mL) to afford 0.700 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.44-4.46 (d, = 6 Hz, 2H), 7.48-7.50 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.65-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.84-7.86 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 8.17-8.19 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 10.05 (br s, 1H), 12.69 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 463.17 (M-H ).
Example- 100
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
To a solution of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63 , 0.070 g, 0.189 mmol) in dry THF ( 5 mL) was added DIPEA (3 mL) and stirred for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C and pivaloyl chloride (0.025 g, 0.283 mmol) was added and stirred for 3 h at RT. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with DCM: MeOH and concentrated to afford of the crude product which was purified by column chromatography eluting with MeOH: DCM to afford 0.030 g of the desired title product. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.28-4.30 (d, J = 6Hz, 2 H), 7.39-7.42 (d, J = 8. Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.61 (d, J = 6.4Hz, 2H), 7.84-7.86 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 8.14-8.19 (m, 3H), 12.59 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 451.29 (M-H ).
Example-101
( i)-N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide
To a solution of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.070 g, 0.189 mmol) in dry THF: DMF ( 4: 1 mL) was added TBTU (0.182g, 0.567 mmol) and TEA (3 mL) and stirred for lh under nitrogen atmosphere. To the reaction mixture (^)-(+)tetrahydro-2-furoic acid (0.032 g, 0.283 mmol) was added and stirred for 18 h at room temperature. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to afford crude product which was purified by column chromatography eluting with MeOH: DCM to afford
0.025 g of the desired title product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.23 (s, 2H), 1.74- 1.92 (m, 3H), 2.09-2.24, (m, 1H), 3.75-3.80 (m, 1H), 3.89-3.94 (m, 1H), 4.26-4.37 (m, 3H), 7.43-7.45 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.61-7.63 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 7.85-7.87 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 8.19-8.21 (d, / = 8.8Hz, 2H), 8.50-8.53 (m, 1H), 12.71 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 465.55 (M-H ).
Example- 102
N-(4-Chloro-3 5-oxo-l -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)cyclopropanesu
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 100 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one (lntermediate-63, 0.070 g, 0.189 mmol), cyclopropanesulfonyl chloride (0.2 mL), DIPEA (3 mL), and dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.029 g of pure product. ¾ NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.86-0.92 (m, 4H), 1.14-1.24 (m, 1H), 4.26-4.28 (d, / = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 7.57-7.60 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.63-7.68 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 1H), 7.58-7.81 (m, 1H), 7.86-7.88 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 8.19-8.21 (d, J = 8.4Hz, 2H), 12.89 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 471.30 (M-H ).
Example- 103
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-cyclohexyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described for Example- 83 by using /erf-butyl 2-(cyclohexyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-64, 0.050 g, 0.23 mmol), 6-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(pivalamidomethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-51 , 0.225 g, 0.70 mmol), DCM (10 mL) and TFA (3 mL) to afford 0.015 g of pure product. ¾ NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 1.22-1.23 (m, 2H), 1.30-1.37 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.64 (m, 2H), 1.78-1.81 (m, 4H), 3.90-3.92 (m, 1H), 4.27-4.28 (d, / = 4.8
7.37 -7.41 (t, 1H), 7.46-7.48 (d, 1H), 8.17 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 409.36 (M+H+).
Example- 104
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-2-fluorobenzami
To a solution of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-
I , 2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.060 g, 0.162 mmol) in dry THF (5 mL) was added DIPEA (3 mL) and stirred for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C and 2-flurobenzoyl chloride (0.038 g, 0.243 mmol) was added and stirred for 3 h at room temperature. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with DCM: MeOH and concentrated to afford crude product which was purified by column chromatography eluting with MeOH: DCM to afford 0.030 g of pure product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO de): δ 4.50-4.52 (d, J = 8 Hz, 2H), 7.25-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.52-7.55 (m, 2H), 7.63-7.65 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.86 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.83-7.86 (d, J = 11.6 Hz, 2H), 8.17-8.20 (d, / =
I I .6Hz, 2H), 8.95-8.99 (t, 1H), 12.69 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 491.17 (M+H+).
Example- 105
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)isoxazole-5-carboxamide
To a solution of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.060 g, 0.162 mmol) in dry THF ( 5 mL) was added DIPEA (3 mL) and stirred for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C and isoxazole-5-carbonyl chloride (0.032 g, 0.243 mmol) was added and stirred for 3 h at room temperature. The reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with DCM: MeOH and concentrated to afford crude product which was purified by column chromatography eluting with MeOH: DCM to afford 0.030 g of pure product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.50-4.52 (d, J = 8Hz, 2 H), 7.09-7.10 (d, = 2 Hz, 1H), 7.43- 7.45 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.50-7.53 (d, J = 10.4Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.64 (d, / = 18 Hz, 1H), 7.82-7.85 (d, / = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 8.17-8.19 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.74-8.75 (d, J - 2Hz, 1H), 9.58-9.61 (t, 1H), 12.61-12.74 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 464.11 (M+H+).
Example- 106
A^-(3-(l-(4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2,4- dimethylbenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using tert-buty\ 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-53, 1.00 g, 3.63 mmol), 3-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2,6-dimethylbenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-65, 1.00 g, 3.33 mmol), DCM (20 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.700 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.20 (s, 3H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 4.40 (d, = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (d, = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 9.95 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 12.32 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 457.26 (M-H)\
Example- 107
(R)-N-(2,4-Dimethyl-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide
To a solution of 5-(3-(arm^omemyl)-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-66, 0.050 g, 0.138 mmol) in dry THF:DMF ( 4 mL: l mL), TBTU (0.132 g, 0.414 mmol) and TEA (1.0 mL) were added and the reaction mass was stirred for lh under nitrogen atmosphere. To the reaction mass, (R)-(-)- tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid (0.024 g, 0.207 mmol) was added and stirred for 18 h at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched in water, extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated to afford crude product which was purified by column chromatography by eluting with solution of 2% ammonia in 10% MeOH:DCM to afford 0.017 g of the title product. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.79 (m, 3H), 1.87 (m, 3H), 2.20 (s, 6H), 3.74-3.79 (m, IH), 3.88-3.92 (m, IH), 4.25 (d, / - 4.5 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, IH), 7.25 (d, - 6.0 Hz, IH), 7.82 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, IH), 8.17 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 8.24 (t, = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 12.30 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 461.14 (M+H)+.
Example- 108
N-(3-(l-(4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2,4- dimethylbenzyl)pivalamide
To a solution of 5-(3-(aminomethyl)-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-66, 0.050 g) in dry THF ( 5 mL), TEA (3 mL) was added and stirred the reaction mixture for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0°C and pivaloyl chloride (0.05 g, 0.563 mmol) was added and stirred for 3 h at RT. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched with water, extracted with DCM:MeOH. The organic layer was separated, concentrated, and purified by column chromatography to afford 0.012 g of the desired title product. LH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.15 (s, 9H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 4.24 (d, J = 12.6 Hz, 2H), 7.19 (d, IH), 7.25 (d, IH), 7.84 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 8.0 (t, IH), 8.20 (d, / = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 12.30 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 447.20 (M+H)+.
Example- 109
(S)-N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-tetrahydro
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 107 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.070 g, 0.189 mmol), THF:DMF (5 mL: l mL), (S)- (-) tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid (0.032 g, 0.283 mmol), TBTU (0.182 g, 0.567 mmol), and TEA (3.0 mL). The obtained crude was purified by column chromatography on basic alumina by eluting solution of 2% ammonia in 10.0 % MeOH:DCM to afford 0.010 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.80 (m, 3H), 2.15 (m, IH), 3.75 (m, IH), 3.94 (m, IH), 4.27-4.32 (m, 3H), 7.42 (d, IH), 7.60 (d, 2H), 7.85 (d, = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 8.20 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H), 8.52 (s, IH), 12.50 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 467.08 (M+H)+.
Example-110
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-l-methyl-lH-imidazole-2-carboxamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 108 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.070 g, 0.189 mmol), 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2- carbonyl chloride (0.026 g, 0.283 mmol), dry THF ( 5 mL), DIPEA (2 mL). The obtained crude was purified by column chromatography using 2% ammonia in 20 % MeOH:DCM as mobile phase to afford 0.020 g of the desired title product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 3.50 (s, 3H), 4.41 (d, / = 18.0 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (s, 1H), 7.43 (br, 2H), 7.67 (d, 1H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 8.28 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 9.08 (t, 1H); MS (m/z): 477.10 (M+H)+.
Example-I l l
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pival
To a solution of N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4- triazol-l-yl)benzyl)pivalamide (Intermediate-68, 0.050 g, 0.094 mmol) in DMSO (3.0 mL), 3,3-dimethylbut-l-yne (0.011 g, 0.142 mmol), TBAF (0.074 g, 0.283 mmol) and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.020 g, 0.022 mmol) were added and the reaction mass was stirred at 80°C for 5-6 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with DCM and concentrated. The obtained crude product was purified with column chromatography on silica gel column and 2.0 % EA: DCM as mobile phase to afford 0.022 g of the desired title product. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.09 (s, 9H), 1.25 (s, 9H), 4.31 (br s, 2H), 7.35-7.51 (m, 4H), 7.80 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 8.18-8.20 (m, 1H); MS (m/z):481.14 (M-H)~.
Example-112
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pival amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-I l l by using N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide (Intermediate-68, 0.050 g, 0.094 mmol), ethynylcyclopropane (0.009 g, 0.142 mmol), TBAF (0.074 g, 0.283 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.003 g, 0.003 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.018 g of the desired title product. ¾ NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.75 (m, 2H), 0.77-0.91 (m, 2H), 1.36 (s, 9H), 1.53-1.59 (m, 2H), 7.38 (t, J = 5.9 Hz, 1H), 7.46-7.52 (m, 3H), 8.79 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 2H), 8.19 (t, J = 4.3Hz, 1H); MS (m/z): 467.15 (M+H)+.
Example-113
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using tert-butyl 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-53, 0.300 g), 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-69, 0.300 g), DCM (20 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.030 g of the desired product. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.49 (m, 2H), 7.74-7.77 (m, 1H), 7.78-7.80 (m, 1H), 7.87 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 8.19 (d, J = 4.2 Hz, 2H), 10.06 (m, 1H), 12.76 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 467.15 (M+H)+. Example-114
N 4-CWoro-2-fluoro-5 l 4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dmydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamid
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-70, 0.080 g, 0.206 mmol), pivaloyl chloride (0.027 g, 0.227 mmol), THF (5.0 mL) and TEA (0.2 mL) to afford 0.043 g of the desired product. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 4.31 -4.32 (m, 2H), 7.86 (d, / = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 8.13-8.18 (m, 3H), 12.70 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 471.14 (M+H)+.
Example-115
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-3-hydroxy-2,2-di
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 107 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.100 g, 0.271 mmol), THF:DMF (5 mL: l mL), 3- methoxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (0.053 g, 0.407 mmol), TBTU (0.261 g, 0.813 mmol), TEA (2.0 mL). The obtained crude was purified by column chromatography using basic alumina as stationary phase and eluting with the solution of 2% ammonia in 10.0% MeOH:DCM to afford 0.012 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.05 (s, 6H), 3.30 (s, 2H), 4.30 (d, = 4.5 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (s, 1H), 7.53 (d, = 6.3 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 8.08 (t, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 6.3Hz, 2H); MS (m/z): 469.04 (M+H)+.
Example-116
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacet
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using ieri-butyl 2-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-71, 0.828 g, 0.003 mmol), 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate-26, 1.3 g, 0.043 mmol), DCM (20 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.500 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 4.45 (d, 2H), 7.48 (d, J = 15.0 Hz, 1H), 7.68-7.83 (m, 3H), 7.85 (d, 1H), 7.99 (d, J = 17.1 Hz, 1H), 10.08 (d, / = 12.0 Hz, 1H), 12.73 (s, 1H).
Example-117
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-l-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4,4-dimethyl ieri-butyl 2-cyclohexyl hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-72, 0.269 g, 1.1 mmol), 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-2 of Intermediate-26, 0.400 g, 1.2 mmol), DCM (20 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.200 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.33 (s, 6H), 1.43-1.91 (m, 8H), 3.86-3.94 (m, 1H), 4.41 (d, = 4.5 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (d, = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 6.3Hz, 1H), 10.02-10.04 (m, 1H), 11.95 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 431.17 (M+H)+.
Example-118
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-l-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
To a solution of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-2H- l ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-73, 0.070 g, 0.202 mmol) in dry THF (5.0 mL), DIPEA (2.0 mL) and pivaloyl chloride (0.30 g, 0.242 mmol) were added and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 16 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with 10 % MeOH:DCM. The organic layer was washed with dilute HCl and concentrated. The obtained crude was purified with column chromatography on basic alumina by eluting with 2.0 % MeOH:DCM to afford 0.040 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.44 (s, 6H), 1.47 (s, 9H), 1.81- 1.94 (m, 8H), 3.86-3.90 (m, 1H), 4.40 (s, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.50 (d, / = 2.1Hz, 1H), 8.16 (t, 1H), 11.93 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 419.21 (M+H)+.
Example-119
(R)-N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 107 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-70, 0.090 g, 0.233 mmol), THF:DMF (5 mL: l mL), (R)-(-)-tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxylic acid (0.040 g, 0.349 mmol), TBTU (0.224 g, 0.699 mmol), and TEA (0.5 mL). The obtained crude was purified with column chromatography using basic alumina as stationary phase and 2% ammonia in 10.0 % MeOH:DCM solution as mobile phase to afford 0.015 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.78-1.91 (m, 2H), 2.09-2.15 (m, 1H), 3.74 (m, 1H), 3.88-3.94 (m, 1H), 4.28 (m, 1H), 4.43 (m, 2H), 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.86 (d, J = 8.72 Hz, 2H), 8.18 (d, / = 8.52 Hz, 2H), 8.45 (d, J = 16.0 Hz, 1H), 12.71 (s, 1H).
Example- 120
N-(3-(l-ieri-Butyl-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-4-chlorobenzyl)-2,2,2- trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using tert-butyl 2-ieri-butylhydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-74, 0.233 g, 1.2 mmol), 2-chloro-5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)benzoyl isocyanate (step-3 of Intermediate- 26, 0.400 g, 1.2 mmol), DCM (10 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.100 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.52 (s, 9H), 4.42 (s, 2H), 7.39 (d, 1H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.58 (d, / = 2.1 Hz, 2H), 10.0 (br s, 1H), 12.0 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 377.20 (M+H)+. Example-121
N-(3-(l-Zeri-Butyl-4,5-dihydro-5- -yl)-4-chlorobenzyl)pival amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 2-ieri-butyl-5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-75, 0.250 g), pivaloyl chloride (1.0 mL), DIPEA (2.0 mL), and dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.180 g of desired product. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.08 (s, 9H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 4.24 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J = 4.5 Hz, 3.6Hz, 2H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 4.5 Hz, 1H); MS (m/z): 365.20 (M+H)+.
Example- 122
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-3-methoxy-2,2-
To a solution of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.250 g, 0.678 mmol) in THF:DMF (5 mL: l mL), TBTU (0.653 g, 2.3 mmol), TEA (4.0 mL) were added and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 1 h. To the reaction mixture, 3-methoxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (0.134 g, 1.01 mmol) was added and stirring was continued at RT for 2 days. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, dried and concentrated to obtain crude product. The obtained crude was purified with column chromatography on basic alumina by eluting with 5.0 % MeOH:DCM to afford 0.110 g of the desired product. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.15 (s, 6H), 1.18 (s, 3H), 3.09 (t, 2H), 4.32 (d, / = 11.4Hz, 2H), 7.43 (dd, / = 4.5 Hz, 3.6Hz, 1H), 7.45 (d, 1H), 7.86 (d, / = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 8.15 (t, 1H), 8.20 (d, 2H), 12.50 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 483.20 (M+H)+.
Example- 123
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-2H-l ,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-76, 0.250 g), pivaloyl chloride (1.0 mL), DIPEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.110 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.24 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, / = 14.7Hz, 2H), 7.40 (dd, J = 4.5 Hz, 3.6Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, 1H), 7.60 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (d, 1H), 7.98 (d, 1H), 8.18 (t, = 15.0 Hz, 1 1H), 12.70 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 437.59 (M+H)+.
Example- 124
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-l-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol- 3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacet amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4,4-dimethyl ieri-butyl 2-cyclohexyl hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-72, 0.400g), 5-((2,2,2-trifluoroacetamido)methyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-69, 0.400 g), DCM (10 mL), trifluoro acetic acid (5.0 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product. *H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.93 (s, 6H), 1.32-1.35 (m, 2H), 1.36-1.46 (m, 2H), 1.59-1.62 (m, 2H), 1.83-1.87 (m, 2H), 3.89 (m, 1H), 4.42 (m, 2H), 7.72 (m, 2H), 10.0 (s, 1H), 12.01 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 449.48 (M+H)+.
Example- 125
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-l-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol- 3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl)-2H- l ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (lntermediate-77, 0.200 g), pivaloyl chloride (0.5 mL), TEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.033 g of the desired product. lW NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.36 (s, 6H), 1.37 (s, 9H), 1.62 (m, 2H), 1.79 (m, 1H), 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.89 (m, 2H), 3.46-3.94 (m, 1H), 4.28 (s, 2H), 7.47 (d, / = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, = 9.72 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (m, 1H), 11.95 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 436.55 (M+H)+.
Example- 126
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-78, 0.120 g), pivaloyl chloride (0.5 mL), TEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.033 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.30 (br s, 2H), 7.53-7.63 (m, 4H), 7.95 (d, J = 12.8 Hz, 2H), 8.14 (s, 1H), 12.61 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 437.47 (M+H)+.
Example- 127
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)- 2-methoxybenzyl)pivalamid
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-79, 0.200 g), pivaloyl chloride (0.2 mL), TEA (2.0mL), dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.015 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.15 (s, 9H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 4.22 (m, 2H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 7.87 (m, 2H), 7.99 (m, 1H), 8.15 (m, 2H), 12.57 (s, 1H); MS (m z): 483.38 (M+H)+.
Example- 128
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pival
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)-2H-l ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-81 , 0.300 g), pivaloyl chloride (0.3 mL), TEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.065 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.30 (m, 2H), 7.61-7.69 (m, 3H), 8.16 (br s, 1H), 8.25 (br s, 2H), 12.73 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 489.47 (M+H)+.
Example- 129
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamid
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3- yl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-82, 0.300 g), pivaloyl chloride (0.3 mL), TEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (10 mL) to afford 0.050 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, CDCI3): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.31 (d, = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.63-7.71 (m, 2H), 8.05-8.07 (m, 1H), 8.16 (m, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 13.2 Hz, 1H), 9.29 (s, 1H), 12.85 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 472.41 (M+H)+.
Example- 130
N-(2,4-Dichloro-5-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-I l l using N-(2,4-dichloro-5 -(4,5-dihydro-3 -(4-iodophenyl)-5 -oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl) pivalamide (Intermediate-84, 0.150 g, 0.028 mmol), ethynylcyclopropane (0.038 g, 0.56 mmol), TBAF (0.268 g, 0.85 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (catalytic) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.050 g of the desired product. lH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.77 (m, 2H), 0.93 (m, 2H), 1.21 (s, 9H), 1.58 (m, 1H), 4.32 (d, / = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.50-7.53 (m, 3H), 7.82-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 8.21 (m, 1H)
Example-131
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2H- l ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-86, 0.300 g), pivaloyl chloride (0.3 mL), TEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (10 mL) to afford 0.083 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 7.53-7.66 (s, 3H), 7.91-8.15 (s, 3H), 12.67 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 455.19 (M+H)+.
Example- 132
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)-2-fluorobenz amide
A mixture of 2-fluoro benzoic acid (0.400 g), thionyl chloride (20 mL) and DMF (cat. amt.) was refluxed for 5 h and excess of solvent was removed under reduced pressure to obtain crude product. The obtained crude product was added to the solution of 5-(5- (aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermedeiate-78, 0.250 g) and DIPEA (1.0 mL) in THF (20 mL) and the reaction mass was stirred for 3 h. After completion of reaction, reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, concentrated to afford 0.032 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO): δ 4.53 (br s, 2H), 7.29 (m, 2H), 7.70 (m, 3H), 7.78 (m, 3H), 7.95 (br s, 2H), 8.94 (br s, 1H), 12.63 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 475.39 (M+H)+.
Example-133
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)isobu
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 2H-l,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-70, 0.100 g), 2-methylpropanoyl chloride (0.1 mL), TEA (0.1 mL), dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.028 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO): δ 1.01 (s, 6H), 4.32 (d, / = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.67-7.71 (m, 2H), 7.85 (d, = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 8.17 (d, / = 11.6 Hz, 2H), 8.36 (m, 1H), 12.73 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 457.37 (M+H)+.
Example- 134
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)-3-fluoro-2,2-di
Step-1 :- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)- -hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 107 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2H- 1,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-78, 0.250 g, 0.708 mmol), THF:DMF (5 mL: 1 mL), 3- hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (0.091 g, 0.407 mmol), TBTU (0.340 g, 1.062 mmol), TEA (2.0 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.05 (s, 6H), 2.68 (s, 2H), 4.32 (d, / = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.53 (d, / = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 7.64-7.67 (m, 2H), 7.95-7.98 (m, 2H), 8.08 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 453.27 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)-3-fluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
To a solution of N-(4-chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol- 3-yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanamide (0.150 g, 0.330 mmol) in THF (5.0 mL), DAST (0.079 g, 0.495 mmol) was added at 0-5°C and stirred at RT for 5- 6 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, concentrated and the obtained crude was purified with column chromatography using basic alumina by eluting with solution of 2% ammonia in 10.0 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.013 g of the desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, CDC13): δ 1.13 (s, 6H), 4.32 (m, 3H), 4.46 (s, IH), 7.55 (m, 2H), 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.94-7.97 (m, 2H), 8.31 (s, IH), 12.61 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 454.25 (M+H)+.
Example-135
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2- fluorobenzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-2H- l ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (lntermediate-88, 0.200 g), pivaloyl chloride (0.5 mL), TEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.074 g of the desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.11 (s, 9H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 4.29 (d, J = 8.8Hz, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 11.6Hz, IH), 7.60-7.67 (m, IH), 7.79 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, IH), 7.96 (s, IH), 8.15 (m, IH), 12.60 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 451.52 (M+H)+.
Example- 136
N-(4-Chloro-5-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pival ami
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-I l l using N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide (Intermediate-90, 0.200 g, 0.370 mmol), ethynylcyclopropane (0.050 g, 0.75 mmol), TBAF (0.360 g, 1.13 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (catalytic) and DMSO (3.0 mL) at 80°C to afford 0.080 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.77 (br s, 9H), 0.92 (br s, 2H), 1.10 (s, 3H), 1.57 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 5.4Hz, 2H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.65 (d, J = 5.4Hz, 2H), 7.77 (d, = 5.1Hz, 2H), 12.57 br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 467.36 (M+H)+.
Example- 137
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pival
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-I l l using N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide (Intermediate-90, 0.100 g, 0.189 mmol), 3,3-dimethylbut-l-yne (0.031 g, 0.378 mmol), TBAF (0.178g, 0.567 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (catalytic) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.050 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.10 (s, 9H), 1.30 ( s, 9H), 4.30 (d, J = 9.0Hz, 2H), 7.43-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.65 (d, J = 9.3Hz, 1H), 7.78 (d, / = 8.1Hz, 2H), 8.14 (br s, 1H), 12.60 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 483.29 (M+H)+.
Example-138
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol- 3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-2H- l ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-91 , 0.350 g, 0.945 mmol), pivaloyl chloride (0120 g, 0.945 mmol), DIPEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (10 mL) to afford 0.080 g of the desired product. lK NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.11 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, IH), 7.61-7.64 (m, 2H), 8.06 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, IH), 8.19 (m, IH), 8.58 (d, / = 8.4Hz, IH), 9.32 (s, IH), 12.82 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 454.50 (M+H)+.
Example-139
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-2H-l ,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-92, 0.300 g, 0.852 mmol), pivaloyl chloride (0.108 g, 0.852 mmol), DIPEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (10 mL) to afford 0.050 g of the desired product. lH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 4.29 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.52-7.59 (m, 3H), 7.91-8.18 (m, 3H), 12.65 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 437.23 (M+H)+.
Example- 140
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)pival amide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-2H-l ,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-93, 0.350 g, 1.00 mmol), pivaloyl chloride (0.128 g, 1.0 mmol), DIPEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (10 mL) to afford 0.200 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 2.34 (s, 3H), 4.29 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.39- 7.47 (m, 2H), 7.58-7.61 (m, 2H), 7.82 (d, = 8.7 Hz, IH), 8.01 (s, IH), 8.18 (t, IH), 12.58 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 433.19 (M+H)+.
Example-141
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
To a solution of N-(4-chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide (Intermediate-95, 0.100 g, 0.196 mmol) in DMSO (3.0 mL), ethynylcyclopropane (0.035 g, 0.530 mmol), TBAF (0.150 g, 0.574) and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride_(catalytic) were added and the reaction mass was stirred at 80°C for 5-6 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mass was quenched with water and extracted with DCM and concentrated to afford 0.050 g of the desired title product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.76-.91 (m, 2H), 0.91-0.92 (m, 2H), 1.11 (s, 9H), 1.57 (m, IH), 4.28 (br d, 2H), 7.31-7.34 (br d, IH), 7.42 (br s, IH), 7.47-7.50 (br m, 2H), 7.60 (d, = 8.4 Hz, IH), 7.78 (d, = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.18 (s, IH), 12.58 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 449.52 (M+H)+.
Example- 142 N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2H-l ,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate-96, 0.250 g, 0.678 mmol), pivaloyl chloride (0.3 mL), TEA (2.0 mL), and dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.150 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 4.30 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.41-7.43 (m, IH), 7.59- 7.62 (m, 3H), 7.71-7.76 (m, IH), 8.19-8.29 (m, 3H), 12.68 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 453.38 (M+H)+.
Example- 143
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l -ynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)isobutyramide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-I l l by using N-(4-chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)isobutyramide (Intermediate-98, 0.060 g, 0.120 mmol), 3,3-dimethylbut-l-yne (0.014 g, 0.181 mmol), TBAF (0.094 g, 0.362 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (Il)chloride (0.003 g, 0.003 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.015 g of the desired product. XH NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.03 (s, 6H), 1.30 (s, 9H), 2.50 (m, IH), 4.27 (d, / = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, IH), 7.44-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.61 (d, / = 8.1Hz, IH), 7.80 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.38 (m, IH); MS (m/z): 449.9 (M-H)~.
Example- 144 N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo H ,2,4 riazol-3- yl)benzyl)isobutyramide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.250 g, 0.678 mmol), isobutyryl chloride (0.108 g, 1.01 mmol), TEA (2.0 mL), and dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.350 g of the desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.14 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 6H), 2.41 -2.43 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d, = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.61-7.64 (m, 2H), 7.86 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 8.20 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.38 (m, 1H), 12.69 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 43924 (M+H)+.
Example- 145
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using Zeri-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-{ [(2,2- dimefhylpropanoyl)amino]methyl )phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-94, 0.150 g, 0.420 mmol), 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-59, 0.181 g, 0.84 mmol), DCM (15 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (3.0 mL) to afford 0.070 g of the desired product. lH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO <¾$): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 4.29 (d, 7 = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.06 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.19 (m, 1H), 12.79 (s, 1H); MS (m z): 456.59 (M+H)+.
Example-146 N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-99, 2.0 g), ieri-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5- { [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl }phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-94, 1.0 g), DCM (15 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (3.0 mL) to afford 0.900 g of the desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.29 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.86-8.10 (m, 3H), 8.19 (m, 1H), 12.86 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 471.35 (M+H)+.
Example- 147
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-100, 2.0 g), tert-buty\ 2-(2-chloro-5- { [(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl }phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-94, 1.0 g), DCM (15 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (3.0 mL) to afford 0.900 g of the desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.29 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 2H), 7.36 (d, = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.61 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.93 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.10-8.18 (m, 2H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 12.82 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 487.29 (M+H)+.
Example- 148 N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo ,2,4 riazol - yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate- 101, 0.196 g, 0.84 mmol), tert-b tyl 2-(2-chloro-5-{ [(2,2- dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-94, 0.150 g, 0.420 mmol), DCM (15 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (3.0 mL) to afford 0.090 g of the desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.29 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.60 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.70-7.76 (m, 1H), 8.19- 8.23 (m, 3H), 12.76 (s, 1H); MS (m/z) : 471.32 (M+H)+.
Example-149
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro
triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)isobu
Stepl :- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)isobutyramide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 3-fluoro-4-iodobenzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate- 102, 1.0 g), Zeri-butyl 2-(2- chloro-5-{ [(2-methylpropanoyl)amino]methyl}phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate
(Intermediate-97, 0.800 g), DCM (15 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (3.0 mL) to afford 0.900 g of the desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.30 (s, 6H), 2.43-2.45 (m, IH), 4.26 (m, 2H), 7.01 (m, IH), 7.46-7.49 (m, IH), 7.63-7.66 (m, IH), 7.84-7.91 (m, IH), 8.01-8.06 (m, IH), 8.22 (s, IH), 8.36 (br s, IH), 12.66 (m, IH); MS (m/z) : 515.21 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)- 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)isobutyramide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-I l l by using N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)isobutyramide (0.080 g, 0.155 mmol), 3,3-dimethylbut-l-yne (0.019 g, 0.233 mmol), TBAF (0.121 g, 0.466 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II)chloride (0.004 g, 0.006 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.009 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.02 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 6H), 1.31 (s, 9H), 2.39-2.42 (m, IH), 4.29 (d, = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, IH), 7.43 (s, IH), 7.57-7.67 (m, 4H), 8.37 (m, IH), 13.0 (br s, IH); MS (m/z): 469.31 (M+H)+.
Example- 150
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)isobut
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-I l l by using N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)isobutyramide (step 1 of Example-149, 0.080 g, 0.155 mmol), ethynylcyclopropane (0.019 g, 0.233 mmol), TBAF (0.121 g, 0.466 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II)chloride (0.004 g, 0.006 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.009 g of the desired product.1!! NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.79-0.92 (m, 2H), 1.011 (m, 2H), 1.30 (s, 6H), 1.63 (m, IH), 2.39 (m, IH), 4.28 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (m, IH), 7.43 (s, IH), 7.57-7.67 (m, 4H), 8.37 (m, IH); MS (m/z): 453.24 (M+H)+.
Example-151
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-3-(4-((pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl)phenyl)-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
To a cold solution of pyrolidine (0.060 g, 0.830 mmol) in DMF was added NaH (0.034 g, 0.830 mmol) at 0°C and stirred the reaction mass for 1 h. Then solution of N-(3-(3-(4- (bromomethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)-4-chlorobenzyl)pival amide (Intermediate- 103, 0.200 g, 0.419) in DMF was added at 0°C and continued stirring at 5- 10°C for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was quenched in ice and pH adjusted to 6-7 and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated. The obtained crude product was purified by column chromatography on basic alumina, eluting with 5 % MeOH:DCM to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.23 (s, 9H), 1.79 (br s, 4H), 2.53 (br s, 4H), 3.66 (s, 2H), 4.48 (d, / = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 6.08 (m, IH), 7.26-7.54 (m, 5H), 7.79 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H); MS (m/z): 468.51 (M+H)+.
Example- 152
N-(3-(3-(4-((2,2,2-Trifluoroethoxy)methyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)- 4-chlorobenzyl)pival amide
To a solution of 2,2,2-trifloro ethanol (0.042 g, 0.410 mmol) in THF was added NaH (0.017 g, 0.041 mmol) at 10°C and continued stirring at RT for 1 h. Then solution of N- (3-(3-(4-(bromomethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-4- chlorobenzyl)pivalamide (Intermediate- 103, 0.100 g, 0.041 mmol) in THF and TBAI (0.004 g, 0.0012 mmol) were added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mass was refluxed for 2-3 h. The reaction mass was quenched in ice and pH adjusted to 6-7 and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 0.060 g of desired product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.12 (s, 9H), 4.11-4.17 (m, 2H), 4.28 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H), 4.71 (s, 2H), 7.28 (d, J = 9.0Hz, 1H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.57 (d, = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.18 (t, 1H); MS (m/z): 497.31 (M+H)+.
Example- 153
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-(5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)phenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pival
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-83 by using 4-(5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-104, 0.196 g, 0.84 mmol), tert-butyl 2-(2-chloro-5-{ [(2,2- dimethylpropanoyl)amino]methyl ]phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate-94, 0.150 g, 0.420 mmol), DCM (15 mL), and trifluoro acetic acid (3.0 mL) to afford 0.090 g of the desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.06 (s, 9H), 1.35 (s, 6H), 3.25 (m, IH), 4.27 (d, - 5.4 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, IH), 7.44 (s, IH), 7.59 (d, - 8.4 Hz, IH), 8.01-8.04 (m, 2H), 8.10-8.17 (m, 3H), 12.73 (s, IH); MS (m/z) : 495.39 (M+H)+.
Example- 154
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-2H-l ,2,4- triazol-3(4H)-one (Intermediate- 106, 0.300 g, 0.859 mmol), pivaloyl chloride (0.130 g, 1.03 mmol), TEA (2.0 mL), dry THF (5 mL) to afford 0.140 g of the desired product. ¾ NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.13 (s, 9H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 4.29 (d, / = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (d, = 8.7 Hz, IH), 7.51 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, IH), 7.58 (s, 2H), 7.70 (br d, IH), 7.91 (s, IH), 8.20 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, IH), 12.56 (s, IH); MS (m/z) : 433.38 (M+H)+.
Example- 155 to Example- 163 were prepared by following the procedure described in Example-108 by using corresponding intermediates mentioned in table below, TEA and THF.
Example- 164 to Example-171 were prepared by following the procedure described in Example-I l l by using corresponding intermediates mentioned in table below, bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride, TBAF and DMSO.
Intermediates Example No. and Example chemical name and
used Structure Characterization data
1H), 12.23 (s, 1H); MS (m/z) : 445.26 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- Example- 165 N-(3-(l -(4-(2-Cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-
138 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-
+ 2,4-dimethylbenzyl)pivalamide. H NMR
Ethynylcyclopr (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.73 (m, 2H), opane 0.88 (m, 2H), 1.14 (s, 9H), 1.54 (s, 3H),
2.16 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 4.23 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, / = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.91 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 8.00 (t, 1H), 12.22 (s, 1H) ; MS (m/z) : 443.51 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- Example- 166 N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-
119 cyclopropylethynyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-4,5-
+ dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l-
Ethynylcyclopr yl)benzyl)pivalamide. XH NMR (300 MHz, opane
DMSO d6): δ 0.80 (m, 2H), 0.93-0.95 (m, 2H), 1.12 (s, 9H), 1.63 (m, 1H), 4.28 (d, = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.35 (d, = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (s, 1H), 7.59-7.67 (m, 4H), 8.19 (t, 1H), 12.66 (s, 1H) ; MS (m/z) : 467.24 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- Example- 167 N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(2-
139 CI |_j cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4 , 5 -dihydro-5 -
+ oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-
Ethynylcyclopr NH yl)benzyl)pivalamide. XH NMR (300 MHz, opane DMSO d6): δ 0.73 (m, 2H), 0.89 (m, 2H),
1.13 (s, 9H), 1.54 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d, 2H), Intermediates Example No. and Example chemical name and
used Structure Characterization data
7.41 -7.47 (m, 2H), 7.58 (s, 2H), 7.81 (m, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 8.18 (br s, 1H), 12.56 (s, 1H); MS (m/z) : 449.30 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- Example- 168 N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-
124 cyclopropylethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-4,5-
+ dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l-
Ethynylcyclopr yl)benzyl)pivalamide. XH NMR (300 MHz, opane DMSO d6): δ 0.78 (m, 2H), 0.93 (m, 2H),
1.12 (s, 9H), 1.59 (m, 1H), 4.28 (d, = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.62 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (t, 1H), 12.40 (s, 1H); MS (m/z) : 467.20 (M)+.
Intermediate- Example- 169 N-(3-(l -(4-(2-Cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-
143 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-
+ 2,4-dimethylbenzyl)-3-fluoro-2,2-
Ethynylcyclopr dimethylpropanamide. !H NMR (300 MHz, opane DMSO d6): δ 0.74 (m, 2H), 0.85 (m, 2H),
1.15 (s, 6H), 1.54 (m, 1H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 2.19 (s, 3H), 4.27 (d, 2H), 4.43 (s, 1H), 4.49 (s, 1H), 7.17-7.24 (m, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.90 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 2H),
8.16 (s, 1H), 12.22 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 461.21 (M+H)+.
Intermediate- Example- 170 /V-(3-(l -(3-Fluoro-4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-
141 ynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-
+ triazol-3-yl)-2,4-
3,3- dimethylbenzyl)isobutyramide. :H NMR
Example- 172 was prepared by following the procedure described in Intermediate-41 by using corresponding intermediates mentioned in table below, NaH and DMF.
Intermediate Example No. and Example chemical name and characterization used Structure data
Intermediate- Example- 172 ^-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-((3,5-
103 dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l-yl)methyl)phenyl)-5-
+ oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide. XH
3,5-dimethyl- NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.11 (s, 9H),
lH-pyrazole 2.10 (s, 3H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 4.28 (d, J = 5.1 Hz,
2H), 5.24 (s, 2H), 5.87 (s, 1H), 7.19 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 7.59 (d, = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (t, 1H); MS (m/z) : 493.36 (M)+. Example- 173 and Example- 174 were prepared by following the procedure as described in Example-83 by using corresponding intermediates mentioned in table below, TFA and
DCM.
Intermediates Example No. and Example chemical name and characterization used Structure data
= 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.85 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.35 (t, IH), 12.71 (m, IH); MS (m/z) : 471.28 (M+H)+.
Example-176 to Example-179 were prepared by following the procedure as described for step-6 of Intermediate-26 by using corresponding intermediates used mentioned in table below, trimethyl aluminium (2M solution in toluene) and dry toluene.
Example- 180
N-((6-Cyclopropyl-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- lH-l ,2,4-triazol- 3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)meth
Step-1 :- Preparation of ierZ-butyl (6-cyclopropyl-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5- dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methylcarbamate
A solution of 6-cyclopropyl-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile (0.1 10 g) in ethanol (10 mL) and BOC anhydride (0.150 g), TEA (1.0 mL), Pd/C (catalytic amount) was stirred under hydrogen atmosphere under 35-40 psi pressure in Parr apparatus for 4-5 h. The reaction mass was filtered and the obtained filtrate was concentrated to afford 0.100 g of desired product. H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.93-0.98 (m, 4H), 1.36 (s, 9H), 2.09 (m, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H), 7.51 (m, 1H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.88 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.43 (d, = 7.8 Hz, 2H); MS (m/z) : 476.13 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation N-((6-cyclopropyl-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5- oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)pivalamide
Stirred a solution of tert-butyl (6-cyclopropyl-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5- dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methylcarbamate (0.100 g) in EtOCHCl (5.0 mL) for 6 h at RT. Excess of solvent was removed and added DCM (5.0 mL), TEA (0.5 mL) and pivaloyl chloride (0.045 g) under nitrogen atmosphere o the reaction mixture. The reaction mass was stirred at RT for 4 h. Excess of solvent was removed under vacuum and the residue was diluted with water, extracted with EtOAC and concentrated to afford 0.020 g of the product. !H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.98 (m, 4H), 1.12 (s, 9H), 2.73 (m, 1H), 4.27 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.78 (s, 1H), 7.85 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.13 (t, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 12.75 (s, 1H); MS (m/z) : 460.30 (M+H)+
Example-181
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide
Step 1 :- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-4,5- dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-I l l by using N-(4-chloro-3-(l -(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (Intermediate-126, 1.100 g, 3.88 mmol), ethynylcyclopropane (0.127 g, 1.93 mmol), TBAF (1.10 g, 3.88 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.036 g, 0.051 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.400 g of the desired title product. ¾ NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.95 (m, 4H), 1.56 (m, 1H), 4.44 (br s, 2H), 7.32 (d, / - 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.42-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.58 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (m, 3H), 10.12 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 479.1 1 (M+H)+.
Step 2:- Preparation of 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)- 2-fluorophenyl)-2H- 1 ,2,4-
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in step-2 of Interemediate-106 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)- 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (0.300 g), KOH (0.300 g), water (2.0 mL),THF(10.0 mL) to afford 0.200 g of desired product. MS (m/z): 383.16 (M+H)+.
Step-3: -Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(l-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-4,5- dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 5-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-2- fluorophenyl)-2H-l ,2,4-triazol-3(4H)-one (0.100 g, 0.266 mmol), pivaloyl chloride (0.040 g, 0.319 mmol), THF (10.0 mL) and TEA (2 mL) to afford 0.040 g of the desired product. !H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.78 (m, 2H), 0.919 (m, 2H), 1.11 (br s, 9H), 1.56 (m, 1H), 4.28 (br d, 2H), 7.32-7.41 (m, 3H), 7.56 (br s, 3H), 8.16 (s, 1H), 12.46 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 467.22 (M+H)+.
Example- 182
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfonamide
To a solution of N-(4-chloro-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfinamide (Intermediate- 144, 0.075 g, 0.158 mmol) in mixture of DCM : acetonitrile : water (0.2 ml : 0.2 mL: 0.3 mL), sodium periodate (0.050 g, 0.238 mmol) and ruthenium chloride (0.001 g, 0.003 mmol) were added and the reaction mass was stirred at RT for 4 h. After completion of the reaction the reaction mass was filtered through celite bed and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated. The obtained product was purified with column chromatography on neutral alumina eluting with 10 % MeOH: DCM to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.30 (s, 9H), 4.31 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.55-7.71 (m, 4H), 7.86 (d, = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.19 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 12.71 (s, 1H). MS (m/z): 489.04 (M+H)+. Example- 183
6-(Difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo- l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol- 3 -yl)nicotinonitrile
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in Example- 83 by using 5-cyano-2-(difluoromethyl)nicotinoyl isocyanate (Intermediate-145, 0.900 g, 4.03 mmol), Zer/-butyl 2-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (Intermediate- 53, 1.0 g, 3.63 mmol), TFA (10 mL), DCM (40 mL) to afford 0.350 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.45-7.56 (t, / = 53.4 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 8.20 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.77 (s, 1H), 9.32 (s, 1H), 13.01 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 382.15 (M+H)+.
Example- 184
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)cyclobutanecarboxamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example-108 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.100 g, 0.271 mmol), TEA (1.0 mL), DCM (10 mL), cyclobutanecarbonyl chloride (0.041 g, 0.352 mmol) to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 2.05 (m, 6H), 3.08 (m, 1H), 4.29 (m, 2H), 7.44 (m, 1H), 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.86 (m, 2H), 8.17 (m, 3H), 12.69 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 451.07 (M+H)+.
Example- 185 N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)cyclopentanecarboxamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 17 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one (Intermediate-63, 0.100 g, 0.271 mmol), TEA (1.0 mL), TBTU (0.261 g, 0.813 mmol), THF : DMF (10 mL), cyclopentanecarboxylic acid (0.061 g, 0.542 mmol) to afford 0.025 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.50- 1.76 (m, 8H), 2.62 (s, IH), 4.30 (d, 2H), 7.45 (m, IH), 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.85 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 2H), 8.19 (d, / = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 8.40 (m, IH), 12.69 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 465.08 (M+H)+.
Example-186
N-((6-(Difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)pivalamide
Step-1 :- Preparation of 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-(difluoromefhyl)pyridin-3-yl)-l-(4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Intermediate- 16 by using 6-(difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)nicotinonitrile (Example-183, 0.050 g, 0.13 mmol), Raney Ni (catalytic amount), TEA (0.040 g, 0.39 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) to afford 0.50 g of the desired product.
Step-2:- Preparation of N-((6-(difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)pivalamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in Example- 108 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-(difluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-l-(4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (0.50 g, 0.12 mmol), pivaloyl chloride (0.018 g, 0.14 mmol), TEA (0.038 g, 0.37 mmol) in DCM (10 mL) to afford 0.010 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.18 (s, 9H), 4.38 (s, 2H), 7.24-7.63 (m, IH), 7.64 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.99 (s, IH), 8.10 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.61 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 470.25 (M+H)+.
Example- 187
N-((6-(Difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in Example- 108 by using 3-(5-(arninomethyl)-2-(difluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-l-(4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (step-1 of Example-186, 0.50 g, 0.12 mmol), isobutyryl chloride (0.017 g, 0.15 mmol), TEA (0.042 g, 0.41 mmol) and DCM (10 mL) to afford 0.015 g of the desired product. lU NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.14-1.21 (m, 6H), 2.47 (m, IH), 4.47 (s, 2H), 7.32-7.54 (m, IH), 7.72 (d, / = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 8.09 (br s, IH), 8.18 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 8.70 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 456.14 (M+H)+.
Example-188
N-((6-(Difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)propane-2-sulfonamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in Example- 108 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-(difluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-l-(4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (step-1 of Example-186, 0.75 g, 0.19 mmol), isopropyl sulphonyl chloride (0.042 g, 0.29 mmol), TEA (0.059 g, 0.58 mmol), and DCM (10 mL) to afford 0.012 g of desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.32 (s, 3H), 1.35 (s, 3H), 3.15 (m, 1H), 4.36 (s, 2H), 7.26-7.66 (m, 3H), 8.08-8.11 (m, 3H), 8.65 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 492.08 (M+H)+.
Example- 189
N-((6-(Difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in Example- 108 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-(difluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-l-(4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (step-1 of Example-186, 0.75 g, 0.19 mmol), cyclobutane carbonyl chloride (0.035 g, 0.29 mmol), TEA (0.059 g, 0.58 mmol) and DCM (10 mL) to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. *H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 1.89-2.29 (m, 7H), 4.45 (s, 2H), 7.31-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.72 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 8.18 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.66 (s, 1H); MS (m z): 468.26 (M+H)+.
Example- 190
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Examplel 1 1 using N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)- 2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (Intermediate- 146, 0.300 g, 0.568 mmol), ethynylcyclopropane (0.056 g, 0.852 mmol), TBAF (0.444 g, 1.72 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.016 g, 0.022 mmol) and DMSO (3.0 mL) to afford 0.020 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.75 (m, 2H), 0.90 (m, 2H), 1.55 (m, 1H), 4.43 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 7.46- 7.51 (m, 3H), 7.64 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 10.06 (m, 1H), 12-13 (br s, 1H). MS (m/z): 461.12 (M+H)+.
Example-191
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
Step-1 : - Preparation of l-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-3-(4- (cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)- -l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in step-2 of Interemediate-106 by using N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide (Example-190, 0.100 g), LiOH (0.100 g), water (2.0 mL), THF (10.0 mL) to afford 0.050 g of the desired product. MS (m/z): 365.83 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of N-(4-chloro-3-(3-(4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-l -yl)benzyl)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
The title compound was prepared according to the procedure described in Example- 107 by using l-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)-3-(4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (0.080 g, 0.228 mmol), DMF (5 mL), 3-methoxy-2,2- dimethylpropanoic acid (0.040 g, 0.342 mmol), BOP (0.151 g, 0.342 mmol), TEA (2.0 mL) to afford 0.010 g of the desired product. XH NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.75 (m, 2H), 0.83 (m, 2H), 1.10 (s, 6H), 1.51 (m, IH), 3.34 (m 2H), 4.31 (br s, 2H), 4.85 (m, IH), 7.37-7.50 (m, 3H), 7.58 (d, / = 7.8 Hz, IH), 7.77-7.83 (m , 3H), 8.11 (br s, IH), 12.56 (s, IH); MS (m/z): 465.07 (M+H)+.
Example- 192
3-Fluoro-N-((6-(difluoromethyl)-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin- -yl)methyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
Step-1 :- Preparation of N-((6-(difluoromethyl)-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5- dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)-3-hydroxy-2,2- dimethylpropanamide
The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in Example- 107 by using 3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-(difluoromefhyl)pyridin-3-yl)-l-(4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-lH-l,2,4-triazol-5(4H)-one (step-1 of Example-186, 0.130 g, 0.33 mmol), DMF (5 mL), 3-methoxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (0.060 g, 0.50 mmol), BOP (0.224 g, 0.50 mmol), TEA (2.0 mL) to afford 0.070 g of the desired product. MS (m/z): 486.22 (M+H)+.
Step-2:- Preparation of 3-fluoro-N-((6-(difluoromethyl)-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide The title compound was prepared by following the procedure as described in step-2 of Example-134 by using N-((6-(difluoromethyl)-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5- dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)-3-hydroxy-2,2- dimethylpropanamide (0.060 g, 0.12 mmol), DAST (0.060 g, 0.37 mmol), DCM (10 mL) to afford 0.005 g the desired product. 'Η NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 0.80 (br s, 6H), 4.22 (br s, 1H), 4.38-4.42 (m, 3H), 7.41-7.66 (m, 3H), 7.95 (br s, 1H), 8.08-8.11 (m, 2H), 8.61 (s, 1H); MS (m/z): 488.23 (M+H)+.
Pharmacological activity
In-vitro Protocol for screening of mPGES-1 inhibitors:
mPGES-1 (Microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1) is a microsomal enzyme that converts endoperoxide substrate PGH2 (prostaglandin H2) to product PGE2 (prostaglandin E2) by isomerization in the presence of reduced glutathione (GSH). mPGES-1 inhibitors were screened by assessing their ability to inhibit formation of PGE2 from PGH2 in the presence of mPGES-1 using an anti-PGE2 antibody based detection method. Recombinant human mPGES-1 was generated in-house by expression in CHO cells (Ouellet M et al. (2002), Protein Expression and Purification 26: 489 - 495). The assay was set up using crude microsomal fractions at a protein concentration of 40-60 μg/mL. Test compounds were prepared in 100 % dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to obtain 20 mM stock solution and then diluted using assay buffer comprising 0.1 M Potassium phosphate buffer with 2 mM EDTA. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 0.5 % (v/v). Negative controls were comprised of all assay reagents except the enzyme. Positive controls were comprised of the enzyme reaction in the absence of any inhibitor. Test compounds were incubated for 10 minutes in assay buffer containing 2.5 mM GSH and mPGES-1 enzyme followed by addition of PGH2 at a concentration of 15 μΜ for 1 minute. The reaction was stopped by addition of Stannous chloride (l lmg/ml) and PGE2 levels were measured (Masse F et al. (2005), Journal of Biomolecular Screening 10(6) 599 - 605; Goedken RE et al. (2008), Journal of Biomolecular Screening 13 (7): 619 - 625) by HTRF kit (CisBio)).
Inhibition of mPGES-1 enzyme activity was measured using the percent of reaction occurring in the positive control. Concentration response curves were plotted using percent inhibition of maximum enzyme reaction. The IC50 value was calculated from the concentration response curve by nonlinear regression analysis using GraphPad PRISM software.
The compounds prepared were tested using the above assay procedure and the results obtained are given in Table 1. Percentage inhibition at concentrations of 1.0 μΜ, 3.0 μΜ or 10.0 μΜ are given in the table along with IC50 (nM) details for selected examples. The compounds prepared were tested using the above assay procedure and were found to have IC50 less than 200nM, preferably less than ΙΟΟηΜ, more preferably less than 50nM or most preferably less than 20nM.
The IC50 (nM) values of some of the compounds are set forth in Table 1 wherein "A" refers to an IC50 value of less than 50 nM, "B" refers to IC50 value in range of 50.01 to 100.0 nM and "C" refers to IC50 values more than 100 nM.
Table 1:
Sr. Example No. Percentage inhibition at IC50 (nM)
No. 1 μΜ 3 μΜ 10 μΜ
8. Example- 8 84.86 - 87.24 B
9. Example-9 1.53 - 23.19 -
10. Example- 10 84.88 - 91.21 A
11. Example- 11 2.34 - 71.72 -
12. Example- 12 84.76 - 87.54 A
13. Example- 13 86.27 - 90.42 C
14. Example- 14 95.99 - 95.82 B
15. Example- 15 64.15 - 83.79 -
16. Example- 16 40.88 - 92.28 -
17. Example- 17 2.52 - 44.08 -
18. Example- 18 56.23 - 98.10 -
19. Example- 19 5.11 - 29.66 -
20. Example-20 22.37 - 87.36 -
21. Example-21 76.06 - 91.78 -
22. Example-22 39.26 - 99.73 -
23. Example-23 13.25 - 52.94 -
24. Example-24 70.96 - 83.09 -
25. Example-25 74.44 - 88.92 C
26. Example-26 80.56 - 88.14 c
27. Example-27 72.84 - 97.54 -
28. Example-28 72.22 - 95.51 -
29. Example-29 79.21 - 85.78 c
30. Example-30 89.60 - 94.52 A
31. Example-31 96.88 - 98.63 B
32. Example-32 88.85 - 93.97 B
33. Example-33 89.42 - 96.78 A
34. Example-34 70.73 - 92.28 - Sr. Example No. Percentage inhibition at IC50 (nM)
No. 1 μΜ 3 μΜ 10 μΜ
35. Example-35 37.43 - 59.15 -
36. Example-36 97.34 - 98.90 A
37. Example-37 50.96 - 94.31 -
38. Example-38 87.36 - 84.91 B
39. Example-39 90.06 - 96.37 B
40. Example-40 89.05 - 90.68 A
41. Example-41 58.81 - 87.08 -
42. Example-42 96.55 - 99.65 A
43. Example-43 98.58 - 99.05 A
44. Example-44 97.37 - 99.03 A
45. Example-45 81.65 - 90.11 A
46. Example-46 59.77 - 72.09 -
47. Example-47 89.46 - 96.51 A
48. Example-48 98.33 - 100.00 A
49. Example-49 89.15 - 96.34 A
50. Example-50 95.32 - 99.85 B
51. Example-51 88.29 - 85.96 A
52. Example-52 96.44 - 98.34 A
53. Example-53 82.70 - 97.89 A
54. Example-54 89.36 - 97.50 B
55. Example-55 80.95 91.85 - A
56. Example-56 98.08 - 98.54 A
57. Example-57 98.73 98.55 - A
58. Example-58 95.20 - 97.32 B
59. Example-59 93.91 - 96.80 A
60. Example-60 95.39 - 93.07 A
61. Example-61 92.44 - 96.85 A Sr. Example No. Percentage inhibition at IC50 (nM)
No. 1 μΜ 3 μΜ 10 μΜ
62. Example-62 97.77 - 98.29 A
63. Example-63 92.41 - 94.79 A
64. Example-64 28.94 - 63.78 -
65. Example-65 75.45 - 94.48 -
66. Example-66 87.85 - 98.83 C
67. Example-67 72.71 - 96.32 -
68. Example-68 97.39 - 96.41 A
69. Example-69 86.44 - 89.11 C
70. Example-70 0.55 - 6.63 -
71. Example-71 12.95 - 17.88 -
72. Example-72 99.24 99.05 - A
73. Example-73 92.38 - 92.43 A
74. Example-74 93.25 - 98.71 B
75. Example-75 99.07 - 98.31 A
76. Example-76 95.62 - 95.38 A
77. Example-77 93.21 - 98.06 B
78. Example-78 99.94 - 99.88 A
79. Example-79 99.14 - 97.14 A
80. Example- 80 96.99 - 97.10 A
81. Example- 81 99.76 - 98.05 A
82. Example- 82 98.26 - 98.96 A
83. Example-83 97.49 - 99.86 A
84. Example- 84 98.81 - 99.51 A
85. Example-85 22.58 - 69.28 -
86. Example-86 79.87 - 96.68 C
87. Example- 87 93.36 - 99.19 B
88. Example- 88 3.34 - 39.18 - Sr. Example No. Percentage inhibition at IC50 (nM)
No. 1 μΜ 3 μΜ 10 μΜ
89. Example-89 95.30 - 99.06 A
90. Example-90 81.74 - 97.20 C
91. Example-91 66.15 - 94.31 -
92. Example-92 76.02 - 99.37 c
93. Example-93 96.83 - 99.60 A
94. Example-94 87.02 - 100.00 C
95. Example-95 98.71 - 99.04 A
96. Example-96 52.25 - 68.70 -
97. Example-97 20.19 - 6.88 -
98. Example-98 97.52 - 99.45 A
99. Example-99 95.30 - 98.55 A
100. Example- 100 99.97 - 98.56 A
101. Example- 101 94.97 - 98.18 A
102. Example- 102 96.52 - 98.03 A
103. Example- 103 19.92 - 51.12 -
104. Example- 104 96.91 - 99.50 A
105. Example- 105 73.88 - 95.96 C
106. Example- 106 92.03 - 96.77 C
107. Example- 107 56.07 - 90.50 -
108. Example- 108 89.82 - 99.72 c
109. Example- 109 97.10 - 97.15 B
110. Example- 110 47.19 - 95.07 -
111. Example-I l l 87.20 - 96.15 A
112. Example- 112 99.53 - 99.83 A
113. Example- 113 99.30 - 99.06 A
114. Example- 114 99.06 - 98.39 A
115. Example- 115 96.49 - 98.22 A Sr. Example No. Percentage inhibition at IC50 (nM)
No. 1 μΜ 3 μΜ 10 μΜ
116. Example- 116 97.97 - 95.50 A
117. Example- 117 67.93 - 95.02 -
118. Example-118 76.25 - 87.82 C
119. Example- 119 88.70 - 94.30 A
120. Example- 120 11.45 - 46.01 -
121. Example- 121 16.28 - 72.53 -
122. Example- 122 92.22 - 93.49 A
123. Example- 123 93.78 - 100.00 A
124. Example- 124 27.96 - 88.96 -
125. Example- 125 79.87 - 94.99 -
126. Example- 126 100.00 - 99.29 A
127. Example- 127 32.43 - 58.48 -
128. Example- 128 91.83 - 89.35 A
129. Example- 129 93.50 - 92.14 A
130. Example- 130 96.56 - 97.79 B
131. Example-131 100.00 - 99.23 A
132. Example- 132 91.76 - 89.83 A
133. Example- 133 98.00 - 97.89 A
134. Example- 134 91.45 - 93.88 A
135. Example- 135 92.26 - 98.89 A
136. Example- 136 95.06 - 94.79 A
137. Example- 137 93.36 - 93.06 A
138. Example- 138 93.30 - 92.91 A
139. Example- 139 93.94 - 99.06 A
140. Example- 140 97.36 - 98.11 A
141. Example- 141 97.57 - 97.48 A
142. Example- 142 97.25 - 93.98 A Sr. Example No. Percentage inhibition at IC50 (nM)
No. 1 μΜ 3 μΜ 10 μΜ
143. Example- 143 99.21 - 90.70 A
144. Example- 144 97.49 - 92.73 A
145. Example- 145 94.24 - 98.86 A
146. Example- 146 100.00 - 99.73 A
147. Example- 147 98.64 - 97.61 A
148. Example- 148 98.91 - 97.78 A
149. Example- 149 98.34 - 94.61 A
150. Example- 150 98.38 - 99.52 A
151. Example-151 64.96 - 95.89 -
152. Example- 152 96.01 - 100.00 A
153. Example- 153 93.94 - 99.65 B
154. Example- 154 95.18 - 100.00 A
155. Example- 155 99.74 - 97.08 A
156. Example- 156 98.50 - 99.25 A
157. Example- 157 98.54 - 96.46 A
158. Example- 158 99.05 - 99.70 A
159. Example- 159 75.40 - 96.76 C
160. Example- 160 96.62 - 97.33 A
161. Example- 161 98.04 - 99.36 A
162. Example- 162 99.35 - 99.33 A
163. Example- 163 91.82 - 98.66 A
164. Example- 164 98.30 - 97.19 A
165. Example- 165 97.91 - 99.51 A
166. Example- 166 99.68 - 100.00 A
167. Example- 167 99.03 - 98.43 A
168. Example- 168 100.00 - 98.89 A
169. Example- 169 95.54 - 99.17 C Sr. Example No. Percentage inhibition at IC50 (nM)
No. 1 μΜ 3 μΜ 10 μΜ
170. Example- 170 99.83 - 98.87 A
171. Example- 171 95.22 - 99.60 A
172. Example- 172 91.86 - 99.04 C
173. Example- 173 96.77 - 98.95 A
174. Example- 174 99.90 - 100.00 A
175. Example- 175 99.44 - 99.44 A
176. Example- 176 45.84 - 89.54 -
177. Example- 177 29.89 - 71.07 -
178. Example- 178 42.72 - 91.55 -
179. Example- 179 50.59 - 95.17 -
180. Example- 180 72.34 - 92.51 C
181. Example-181 88.24 - 94.28 A
182. Example- 182 92.94 - 94.05 A
183. Example- 183 41.55 - 85.5 -
184. Example- 184 98.59 - 94.26 A
185. Example- 185 96.06 - 98.3 A
186. Example- 186 96.84 - 98.02 A
187. Example- 187 98.63 - 97.51 A
188. Example- 188 89.49 - 99.32 B
189. Example- 189 96.17 - 98.48 A
190. Example- 190 100 - 100 A
191. Example-191 93.5 - 100 C
192. Example- 192 99.3 - 99.31 A
Screening for mPGES-1 inhibitors using the A549 cell based assay
The inhibition of mPGES-1 enzyme in the A549 cell line was monitored as inhibition of IL-Ιβ induced PGE2 release. A549 cells were maintained in DMEM medium with 10% FBS and 1% Penicillin-Streptomycin Solution in 5% C02 at 37°C. Cells were seeded 24 h prior to the assay in 96 well plates in DMEM containing 1 % Penicillin-Streptomycin and 2% FBS so as to get ~ 40,000 cells per well on the day of experiment. The assay was carried out in a total volume of 200 ^L. Test compounds were dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) to prepare 2 mM stock solution and then diluted using plain DMEM. The final concentration of DMSO in the reaction was 0.55% (v/v). Cells were treated with test compounds for 30 minutes followed by addition of IL-Ιβ at a final concentration of 10 ng/mL for 16-20 h. Plates were then centrifuged at 1000 rpm for 10 min at 4°C. Supernatants were collected and analyzed by the addition of PGE2-D2 and anti-PGE2 cryptate conjugate supplied by the CisBio HTRF kit in a 96 well half area Blackwell EIA/RIA plate. The assay plate was incubated overnight at 4-5° C before being read in an Artemis (K-101) (Japan) HTRF plate reader and levels of PGE2 calculated by extrapolation from the standard curve.
The concentration response curves were plotted as a percentage of maximal response obtained in the absence of test antagonist. The IC50 value was calculated from the concentration response curve by nonlinear regression analysis using GraphPad PRISM software.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A compound of formula (II)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein,
X2 X3 and X4 are each independently selected from CH and N; each occurrence of L is independently selected from -CH2NHC(0)- and - CH2NHS(0)2-;
each occurrence of P is independently selected from -CH2NHC(0)- and - CH2NHS(0)2-;
each occurrence of Q is independently selected from Ci_salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci-salkoxyCi-salkyl, hydroxyCi_salkyl, carboxylCi_salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, Ce-uaryl, 3- 15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of W is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, haloCi_salkyl, Ci_8alkoxyCi_8alkyl, hydroxyCi_8alkyl, carboxylCi_8alkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, Ce-^aryl, 3- 15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8alkyl, Ci_salkoxy, haloCi-salkoxyCi-salkyl, haloCi_salkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heterocyclylCi-salkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, 5 membered heteroarylCi- 8alkyl, and -C≡CR;
each occurrence of R2 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8alkyl, Ci-salkoxy, haloCi_salkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R, -S(0)2NHR and -C≡CR;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci_salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, and Ce-Maryl;
'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
's' is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive; and T is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive;
with the provisos that (i) 's' and 't' are not '0' simultaneously, and (ii) 'm' and 'n' are not '0' simultaneously.
2. The compound according to claim 1, wherein X1, X2 , X3 and X4 are CH.
3. The compound according to claim 1, wherein X1 is N and X2 , X3 and X4 are CH.
4. The compound according to claim 1, wherein X2 is N and X1 , X3 and X4 are CH.
5. The compound according to claim 1, wherein X3 is N and Χ', Χ2 and X4 are CH.
6. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein
each occurrence of R1 is independently cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, cyclopropyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4- methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl- 1 ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3, 5 -dimethyl- lH-pyrazol- 1 - yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5- dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2- fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl or (2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl; and 'n' is 1 or 2.
7. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein
each occurrence of R2 is independently cyano, CI, F, C¾, CF3, OCH3, 3-(4- chlorophenyl)-l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3-dimethylbut-l- ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[3- (difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl]; and 'm' is 1 or 2.
8. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein
Q is isopropyl, tert-b tyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1- methoxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, 1 -hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole- 2- yl; V is 1 ; and 't' is 0.
9. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein W is isopropyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan- 2-yl or cyclopropyl; 't' is 1 ; and 's' is 0.
10. A compound of the formula (III)
(III)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein,
X2 and X3 are each independently selected from CH and N;
P is selected from -CH2NHC(0)- and -CH2NHS(0)2-;
Q is selected from Ci-salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci-saikoxyCi-saikyl, hydroxyCi- 8alkyl, carboxylCi_salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, Ce-i4aryl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8alkyl, Ci_salkoxy, haloCi-salkyl and C3_6cycloalkyl;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ salkyl, Ci-salkoxy, haloCi-salkyl, C3-6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R, -S(0)2NHR and -C≡CR;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, and C6-i4aryl;
'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive; and
'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive; with the proviso that 'm' and 'n' are not '0' simultaneously.
11. The compound according to claim 10, wherein X1, X2 , and X3 are CH.
12. The compound according to claim 10, wherein X1 is N and X2 and X3 are CH.
13. The compound according to claim 10, wherein X2 is N and X1 and X3 are CH.
14. The compound according to claim 10, wherein X3 is N and X1 and X2 are CH.
15. The compound according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein each occurrence of R1 is independently cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, C¾ or cyclopropyl and 'n' is 1 or 2.
16. The compound according to any one of claims 10 to 15, wherein each occurrence of R2 is independently cyano, CI, F, CH3, CF3, OCH3, 3-(4-chlorophenyl)- l,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl, cyclopropanecarboxamido, 3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl, 2- cyclopropylethynyl, -CONH-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl], -CONH-[3- (difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl] or -CONH-[3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl]; and 'm' is 1 or 2.
17. The compound according to any one of claims 10 to 16, wherein P is - CH2NHC(0)-.
18. The compound according to any one of claims 10 to 17, wherein Q is isopropyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, l-mefhoxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, 2-fluorophenyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuran-2- yl, (S)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, (R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl, isoxazolyl or 1 -methyl- 1H- imidazole-2-yl.
19. A compound of the formula (IV)
(IV)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein,
L is selected from -CH2NHC(0)- and -CH2NHS(0)2-;
W is selected from Ci-salkyl, haloCi_salkyl, Ci-salkoxyCi-salkyl, hydroxyCi- 8alkyl, carboxylCi_salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, Ce-i4aryl, 3-15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8alkyl, Ci_salkoxy, haloCi-salkoxyCi-salkyl, haloCi_salkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heterocyclylCi-salkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, 5 membered heteroarylCi- 8alkyl, and -OCR;
each occurrence of R2 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8alkyl, Ci_salkoxy and haloCi_salkyl;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci_salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, and C6-i4aryl;
'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive; and 'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive; with the proviso that 'm' and 'n' are not '0' simultaneously.
20. The compound according to claim 19, wherein each occurrence of R1 is independently cyano, CI, F, CHF2, CF3, OCH3, CH3, (2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl, (pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl, 4-methylthiophenyl, 5-isopropyl-l ,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl, (3,5- dimethyl- lH-pyrazol- 1 -yl)methyl, 3,3-dimethylbut- 1 -ynyl, 2-cyclopropylethynyl, (2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl, (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-chloro-2- fluorophenyl)ethynyl, (3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl or (2-chloro-4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl; and 'n' is 1 or 2.
21. The compound according to claim 19 or 20, wherein each occurrence of R2 is independently cyano, CI, F, CH3, CF3 or OCH3; and 'm' is 1 or 2.
22. The compound according to any one of claims 19 to 21 , wherein L is - CH2NHC(0)-.
23. The compound according to any one of claims 19 to 22, wherein W is isopropyl, tert-butyl, trifluoromethyl, l-fluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl, l-hydroxy-2- methylpropan-2-yl or cyclopropyl.
24. A compound selected from
4-(3-(2-Chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro- IH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)-2-methoxy-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l -(4-(3-(4-chlorophenyl)-l ,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-3- methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide;
4-(3-(2-Chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro- IH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)-4-fluorophenyl)-2- methoxybenzamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l -(4-(cyclopropanecarboxamido)-3-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide;
4-(3-(2-Chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro- IH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)-N-(3-(difluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide;
4-(3-(2-Chloro-5-(cyclopropanecarboxamidomethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro- IH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)-N-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-((2,5-dichlorophenyl)ethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo- 4,5-dihydro- IH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide; N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-((4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-((3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl)phenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-((3-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)ethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-5- oxo-4,5-dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-((2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethynyl)-2- fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(5-oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- 1H- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3- yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(l-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(3-(2-iluoro-4-(triiluoromethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5- dihydro- 1 H- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-cyanophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)- 2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide ;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide ;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(2-fluoro-4-(triiluoromethyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)cyclopropanecarboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(5-oxo-3-(4-(triiluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(5-oxo-l-(5-(triiluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl)-4,5- dihydro-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide; N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(5-oxo-l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5- dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l -(4-chlorophenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)- 2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide ;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5 -oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5 -dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5 -oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5 -dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
(R)-N-(4-Chloro-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5 -oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5 -dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)cyclopropanesulfonamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5 -oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5 -dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2-fluorobenzamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5 -oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5 -dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)isoxazole-5-carboxamide;
N-(3-(l-(4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)-2,4-dimethylbenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide;
(R)-N-(2,4-Dimethyl-3-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide;
N-(3-(l-(4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4-triazol-3- yl)-2,4-dimethylbenzyl)pivalamide;
(S)-N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)- 1 -methyl- lH-imidazole-2-carboxamide;
N-f4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)-5- oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l ,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide; N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide;
(R)-N-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-3-methoxy-2,2-dimethylpropanamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)- 2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide ;
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-methoxybenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- 5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-5- oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(2,4-Dichloro-5-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)- 2-fluorobenzyl)-2-fluorobenzamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)isobutyramide;
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)- 2-fluorobenzyl)-3-fluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamide;
N-(4-Chloro-5-(l-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-5-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-5-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)-5- oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide; N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)isobutyramide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)isobutyramide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(3-fluoro-4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5- oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)isobutyramide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5- oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)isobutyramide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-3-(4-((pyrrolidin-l-yl)methyl)phenyl)- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(3-(3-(4-((2,2,2-Trifluoroethoxy)methyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-l,2,4- triazol- 1 -yl)-4-chlorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-(5-isopropyl-l,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)phenyl)-5- oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide; N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)isobutyramide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-(trifluoromethyl)-4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)-2-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)isobutyramide;
N-(4-Chloro-3- { 5-oxo- 1 - [4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] -4,5 -dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl}benzyl)propane-2-sulfonamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(2-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-iH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(3-(4,5-Dihydro-l-(4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2,4-dimethylbenzyl)isobutyramide;
N-(3-(l-(4-(2-Cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2,4-dimethylbenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-3-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5- oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5- oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(3-(l-(4-(2-Cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)-2,4-dimethylbenzyl)-3-fluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamide;
N-(3-(l-(3-Fluoro-4-(3,3-dimethylbut-l-ynyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2,4-dimethylbenzyl)isobutyr amide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-((3,5-dimethyl-lH-pyrazol-l- yl)methyl)phenyl)-5-oxo- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)pivalamide; N-(4-Chloro-2-fluoro-3-(l-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- 5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-2-fluorobenzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-3-fluoro-2,2-dimethylpropanamide;
N-((6-Cyclopropyl-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-lH- l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(l-(4-(2-cyclopropylethynyl)-2-fluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-5- oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)benzyl)pivalamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5 -oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5 -dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfonamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5 -oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5 -dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)cyclobutanecarboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5 -oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5 -dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)cyclopentanecarboxamide;
N-((6-(Difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)pivalamide;
N-((6-(Difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- 1H- 1 ,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)isobutyr amide;
N-((6-(Difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)propane-2-sulfonamide;
N-((6-(Difluoromethyl)-5-(5-oxo-l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5-dihydro- lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)cyclobutanecarboxamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(3-(4-(cyclopropylethynyl)phenyl)-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-lH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanamide;
3-Fluoro-N-((6-(difluoromethyl)-5-(l-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5- dmydro-5-oxo-lH-l,2,4-triazol-3-yl)pyridin-3-yl)methyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
25. A compound of the formula
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
29. A compound selected from
3-(5-(aminomethyl)-2-chlorophenyl)- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)- IH- 1 ,2,4- triazol-5(4H)-one;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(5 -oxo- 1 -(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4,5 -dihydro- IH- 1 ,2,4- triazol-3-yl)benzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide;
N-(4-Chloro-3-(4,5-dihydro-3-(4-iodophenyl)-5-oxo-l ,2,4-triazol-l- yl)benzyl)pivalamide ; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
30. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 28 and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
31. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 30, wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient is a carrier or diluent.
32. A method of treating a mPGES-1 mediated disease, disorder or syndrome in a subject comprising administering an effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 28.
33. A method of treatment of disease, disorder, syndrome or condition selected from the group consisting of inflammation, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, pain, inflammatory pain, chronic pain, acute pain, fever, migraine, headache, low back pain, fibromyalgia, myofascial disorders, viral infections, influenza, common cold, herpes zoster, hepatitis C, AIDS, bacterial infections, fungal infections, dysmenorrhea, burns, surgical or dental procedures, malignancies hyperprostaglandin E syndrome, classic Bartter syndrome, synovitis, atherosclerosis, gout, arthritis, osteoarthritis, juvenile arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile onset rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatic fever, ankylosing spondylitis, Hodgkin's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, vasculitis, pancreatitis, nephritis, bursitis, conjunctivitis, iritis, scleritis, uveitis, wound healing, dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, stroke, diabetes mellitus, cancer, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and multiple sclerosis, autoimmune diseases, allergic disorders, rhinitis, ulcers, mild to moderately active ulcerative colitis, familial adenomatous polyposis, coronary heart disease, and sarcoidosis comprising administering a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 28.
34. The method according to claim 33, wherein the disease, disorder, syndrome or condition is pain.
35. The method according to claim 33, wherein the disease, disorder, syndrome or condition is chronic or acute pain.
36. The method according to claim 33, wherein the disease, disorder, syndrome or condition is rheumatoid arthritic pain or osteoarthritic pain.
37. The method according to claim 33, wherein the disease, disorder, syndrome or condition is inflammation.
38. The method according to claim 33, wherein the disease, disorder, syndrome or condition is a neurodegenerative disorder selected from Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
39. A method of treating, preventing or managing cancer comprising administering to a subject in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 28.
40. A process for
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which comprises: reacting a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA*) with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIB*) to form a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC*); and converting the compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC*) to a compound of formula (II):
wherein,
X2 X3 and X4 are each independently selected from CH and N; each occurrence of L is independently selected from -CH2NHC(0)- and - CH2NHS(0)2-;
each occurrence of P is independently selected from -CH2NHC(0)- and - CH2NHS(0)2-; each occurrence of Q is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci-salkoxyCi-salkyl, hydroxyCi_salkyl, carboxylCi-salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, C6-i4aryl, 3- 15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of W is independently selected from Ci-salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, Ci-8alkoxyCi-8alkyl, hydroxyCi-salkyl, carboxylCi-salkyl, C3-i2cycloalkyl, Ce-waryl, 3- 15 membered heterocyclyl, and 5-14 membered heteroaryl;
each occurrence of R1 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci_ 8alkyl, Ci_salkoxy, haloCi-salkoxyCi-salkyl, haloCi-salkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heterocyclylCi-salkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, 5 membered heteroarylCi- galkyl, and -OCR;
each occurrence of R2 is independently selected from halogen, cyano, Ci- 8alkyl, Ci-salkoxy, haloCi-salkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, 5 membered heteroaryl, -C(0)NHR, -NHC(0)R, -S(0)2NHR and -C≡CR;
each occurrence of R is independently selected from Ci_salkyl, C3_i2cycloalkyl, and Ce-i4aryl;
PG1 represents an amine protecting group;
'm' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
'n' is an integer ranging from 0 to 3, both inclusive;
V is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive; and
't' is an integer ranging from 0 to 1, both inclusive;
with the provisos that (i) 's' and 't' are not '0' simultaneously; and (ii) that 'm' and 'n' are not '0' simultaneously.
41. The process according to claim 40, wherein the isocyanate of formula (Intermediate-IIA*) is obtained from the corresponding acid, amide or acid halide derivative.
42. The process according to claim 40, wherein a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIA*) is reacted with a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIB*) in DCM, toluene or EDC.
43. The process according to claim 40, wherein Intermediate-IIC* is not isolated.
44. The process according to claim 40, wherein Intermediate-IIC* is isolated.
45. The process according to claim 40, wherein PG1 is teri-butoxycarbonyl.
46. The process according to claim 40, wherein a compound of formula (Intermediate-IIC*) is converted to compound of formula (II) using an acid.
47. The process according to claim 46, wherein the acid is an organic acid.
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