EP2687198B1 - Device capable of securing the distribution of a liquid contained in a vial - Google Patents
Device capable of securing the distribution of a liquid contained in a vial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2687198B1 EP2687198B1 EP13176223.9A EP13176223A EP2687198B1 EP 2687198 B1 EP2687198 B1 EP 2687198B1 EP 13176223 A EP13176223 A EP 13176223A EP 2687198 B1 EP2687198 B1 EP 2687198B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- section reducer
- intermediate part
- section
- reducer
- orifice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/1475—Inlet or outlet ports
- A61J1/1487—Inlet or outlet ports with friction fit, e.g. connecting tubes directly to a protruding port
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/1412—Containers with closing means, e.g. caps
- A61J1/1418—Threaded type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/1412—Containers with closing means, e.g. caps
- A61J1/1425—Snap-fit type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
- A61J1/14—Details; Accessories therefor
- A61J1/20—Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
- A61J1/2096—Combination of a vial and a syringe for transferring or mixing their contents
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device adapted to secure the distribution of a liquid contained in a bottle.
- the invention relates to a device comprising a section reducer, integral with the bottle and adapted to receive a syringe for dispensing the liquid.
- the first type that does not meet the desired criteria is the single bottle that, once opened, can transfer the liquid in a spoon, or even drink the liquid directly to the neck of the bottle.
- This device has the disadvantage of putting the liquid directly within reach of young children.
- section reducer of these devices can be easily removed from the vial, especially once the syringe inserted. This is a second danger for young children, in addition to having the opportunity to ingest the contents of the bottle.
- the section reducers are often small elements, plastic more or less flexible, which can be easily ingested.
- the document US 5,484,070 describes a double child safety system comprising 2 elements, respectively a plug and a section reducer. The removal of the plug is accompanied by simultaneous removal of the section reducer, the liquid contained in the bottle then being accessible.
- the present invention proposes to solve the disadvantages of the state of the art in the field of devices able to secure the liquid distribution by means of a syringe.
- the connecting means that presents the section reducer is arranged on all or part of the outer wall of the reducer.
- said connecting means is located near the lower end of the section reducer and is preferably in the form of a first bead.
- the intermediate piece has a connecting means arranged on all or part of its inner wall.
- this connection means is located near the lower end of the intermediate piece.
- said connecting means is in the form of a second bead, able to be positioned under the first bead arranged on the section reducer after snapping of the intermediate piece on the section reducer.
- the section reducer has a locking means in the form of at least one, advantageously two diametrically opposite ribs, arranged vertically on the outer wall of said section reducer.
- the intermediate piece has a locking means which is in the form of at least one, advantageously two diametrically opposed lamellae, arranged vertically on the inner wall of said intermediate piece.
- the ribs and lamellae are oriented so as to abut against each other at the time of screwing of the intermediate piece on the section reducer, and to allow free rotation of the intermediate piece relative to the section reducer. moment of unscrewing.
- the means for closing the first and / or second orifices can be implemented by several embodiments well known to those skilled in the art.
- the closure means is in the form of a cap, intended to cap the assembly formed by the section reducer and the intermediate piece.
- the cover comprises a positioning and locking pin arranged on its inner side wall.
- This pin is intended to cooperate with a ramp and / or a net, arranged on the outer side wall of the intermediate piece, and opening into a locking housing.
- the bottom of the cover has at least one spring leaf capable of ensuring the positioning of the pin in its locking housing after closing the cover.
- the bottom of the cover has a shutter, able to sealingly seal the first orifice located on the section reducer.
- the closure means is in the form of a service capsule, a seal being secured to the intermediate piece by means of a hinge.
- the lid has a shutter, able to sealingly seal the first orifice located on the section reducer.
- the invention also relates to an assembly comprising a bottle on which is arranged the device adapted to secure the distribution of the liquid contained in said bottle.
- the section reducer (100) is in the form of a cylinder, of internal diameter greater than the outer diameter of the neck of the bottle.
- the section reducer (100) is provided with a first port (101) for receiving a syringe.
- the section reducer (100) has a locking means in the form of two diametrically opposed ribs (102) arranged vertically on the inner wall of said intermediate piece (200).
- the section reducer (100) is provided with a connecting means, in the form of a continuous bead (103), arranged on the lower part of the outer wall.
- This bead (103) allows the connection of the section reducer (100) and the intermediate piece (200) vertically permanently after snapping of the two elements.
- the section reducer (100) also has a screw thread (104) on the inner side wall, to be screwed onto the outside screw thread of the bottle.
- section reducer (100) has a sealing skirt (105) intended to seal the bottle.
- the intermediate piece (200) has the shape of a cylinder with an internal diameter greater than the outer diameter of the section reducer (100).
- the intermediate piece (200) has a second orifice (201) intended to face the first orifice (101) of the section reducer (100).
- the second orifice (201) is located in the center of the upper wall (202) of the intermediate piece (200).
- the first and second ports (101) and (201) do not have the same diameter.
- the second port (201) on the intermediate piece (200) is larger in diameter than the diameter of the first port (101) on the section reducer (100).
- the intermediate piece (200) is provided, on its outer face, with a ramp and / or a thread (203), opening into a locking housing (204), thus constituting an end stop screwing, in the direction of screwing ( Fig. 3A ).
- the intermediate piece (200) furthermore has a blocking means in the form of two diametrically opposed inclined slats (205) arranged vertically on the outer wall of said intermediate piece (200) ( Fig. 3B ).
- the device according to the invention has as many ribs (102), disposed on the outer side wall of the section reducer (100), as slats (205), disposed on the inner side wall of the intermediate piece (200).
- the ribs (102) and lamellae (205) may be even or odd. They are positioned to ensure a homogeneous distribution of forces at the moment of rotation of the intermediate piece (200) on the section reducer (100).
- the ribs (102) and the lamellae (205) abut against each other when the intermediate piece (200) is screwed onto the section reducer (100), so that the intermediate piece ( 200) drives the section reducer (100).
- the thread (104) of the section reducer (100) reaches the end of the stroke on the screw thread of the bottle, the rotation of the intermediate piece (200) relative to the section reducer (100) is no longer possible in the direction of screwing.
- the blocking means constituted by the ribs (102) and lamellae (205), ensure the free rotation of the intermediate piece (200) with respect to the section reducer (100) in the unscrewing direction.
- the angle formed by the ribs (102) and the slats (205) allows the slats (205) to pass the ribs (102) in the direction of unscrewing.
- This mechanism therefore provides child-type protection, since the intermediate piece (200) can not be detached from the section reducer (100) by a simple rotational movement of the intermediate piece (200) in the direction of unscrewing.
- the intermediate piece (200) finally has a connecting means in the form of a discontinuous bead (206).
- This second bead (206) is positioned under the first bead (103) arranged on the section reducer (100) after snapping of the intermediate piece (200) on the section reducer (100).
- the intermediate piece (200) then becomes integral with the section reducer (100), which becomes inaccessible.
- the cover (300) has a cylindrical shape of internal diameter greater than the outer diameter of the intermediate piece (200).
- the cover (300) comprises a positioning and locking pin (301) arranged on its internal lateral wall ( Fig. 4A ).
- This pin (301) in the form of a net, cooperates with a ramp and / or a thread (203), opening into a locking recess (204), arranged on the outer side wall of the intermediate piece (200). (see Fig. 3 ).
- the bottom of the hood (300) has a series of spring slats (302) which provide positioning of the locating and locking pin (301) in the locking housing (204) after closing ( Fig. 4A ).
- the spring strips (302) can be odd or even, but arranged in such a way that the points of contact are distributed symmetrically and / or homogeneously on the upper wall (202) of the intermediate piece (200).
- the bottom of the hood (300) has a shutter (303), able to seal the first orifice (101) in a sealed manner ( Fig. 4B ).
- the cover (300) is provided with a tamper-evident tab (304) situated in its lower part and intended to be removed from the stopper when the bottle is first opened ( Fig. 4B ).
- This tamper evident tab (304) is adapted to be torn during the first unscrewing of the cover (300).
- the cover (300) covers the assembly formed by the section reducer (100) and the intermediate piece (200).
- the slats (302) rest on the upper wall (202) of the intermediate piece (200).
- the shutter (303) of the cover (300) passes through the second hole (201) located in the center of the upper wall (202) of the intermediate piece (200) and sealingly closes the first orifice (101) located on the section reducer (100).
- the bead (206), located near the lower end of the intermediate piece (200) is positioned under the bead (103), located near the lower end of the section reducer (100), thus providing a connection permanent between these two elements after snapping of the intermediate piece (200) on the section reducer (100).
- the positioning and locking pin (301) of the cover (300) is housed in the locking housing (204) located on the intermediate piece (200).
- the spring sipes (302) located in the bottom of the hood (300) hold the positioning and locking peg (301) in its locking housing (204), that is to say in the raised position relative to the end. race of the ramp and / or the net (203).
- a screwing movement of the cap (300) around the intermediate piece (200) is not possible because the intermediate piece (200) and the section reducer (100) are locked one on the other thanks to the ribs (102) and lamellae (206).
- the operator When the bottle is intended to be open, for the distribution of the liquid that contains it, the operator must apply pressure on the cover (300).
- the slats spring (302) deform, so as to allow a vertical translation of the cover (300) towards the bottle.
- the positioning and locking pin (301) then leaves its locking housing (204).
- a rotational movement in the unscrewing direction then makes it possible to move the positioning and locking pin (301) in the ramp and / or the thread (203), so as to separate the cover (300) from the intermediate piece (200). ), and thus to move the hood (300) away from the bottle.
- the first orifice (101) disposed on the section reducer (100) is then accessible through the second orifice (201), disposed on the intermediate piece (200).
- the syringe can then be disposed in this first port (101) so as to come to take the appropriate amount of liquid contained in the bottle.
- the bottle can be closed by the cover (300), in a sequence opposite to that which allowed the opening.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Description
L'invention se rapporte à un dispositif apte à sécuriser la distribution d'un liquide contenu dans un flacon.The invention relates to a device adapted to secure the distribution of a liquid contained in a bottle.
Plus particulièrement l'invention concerne un dispositif comprenant un réducteur de section, solidaire du flacon et apte à recevoir une seringue pour la distribution du liquide.More particularly, the invention relates to a device comprising a section reducer, integral with the bottle and adapted to receive a syringe for dispensing the liquid.
Dans le but de garantir la sécurité des personnes vis-à-vis de produits liquides, potentiellement dangereux pour la santé, contenus dans des flacons, il est nécessaire que ces produits ne soient pas directement accessibles, ou en tout cas au moins soient d'une accessibilité limitée. Ceci est d'autant plus le cas lorsque les personnes concernées sont de jeunes enfants.In order to guarantee the safety of persons with regard to liquid products, potentially dangerous for health, contained in flasks, it is necessary that these products are not directly accessible, or at least at least limited accessibility. This is even more the case when the persons concerned are young children.
Plusieurs types de flacon sont actuellement disponibles sur le marché.Several types of vials are currently available on the market.
Le premier type qui ne remplit pas les critères recherchés correspond au simple flacon qui, une fois ouvert, permet de transvaser le liquide dans une cuillère, ou même de boire le liquide directement au goulot du flacon. Ce dispositif a l'inconvénient de mettre le liquide directement à la portée des jeunes enfants.The first type that does not meet the desired criteria is the single bottle that, once opened, can transfer the liquid in a spoon, or even drink the liquid directly to the neck of the bottle. This device has the disadvantage of putting the liquid directly within reach of young children.
On connait par ailleurs des documents
Cependant, le réducteur de section de ces dispositifs peut être facilement retiré du flacon, notamment une fois la seringue insérée. Ceci constitue un second danger pour les jeunes enfants, en plus de celui d'avoir la possibilité d'ingérer le contenu du flacon. En effet, les réducteurs de section sont souvent des éléments de petite taille, en matière plastique plus ou moins souple, qui peuvent donc être aisément ingérés.However, the section reducer of these devices can be easily removed from the vial, especially once the syringe inserted. This is a second danger for young children, in addition to having the opportunity to ingest the contents of the bottle. Indeed, the section reducers are often small elements, plastic more or less flexible, which can be easily ingested.
C'est la raison pour laquelle, et depuis plusieurs années, des dispositifs de sécurité plus performants ont été développés.This is the reason why, and for several years, more efficient safety devices have been developed.
Parmi les plus souvent rencontrés, on connaît des dispositifs de bouchons sécurisés pour lesquels il est nécessaire d'exercer une pression et un dévissage simultanés du bouchon, pour permettre l'ouverture du flacon, comme décrits par exemple dans les documents
Selon ce principe, le document
Enfin, on connait aussi le document
Ainsi, le problème posé est celui de mettre au point un système apte à sécuriser la distribution de liquide à partir d'un flacon qui ne permette pas :
- un accès facile du liquide après ouverture du flacon ; et en même temps,
- un accès à des éléments de petite taille, constitutifs du système de sécurité.
- easy access of the liquid after opening the bottle; and at the same time,
- access to small elements constituting the security system.
La présente invention se propose de résoudre les inconvénients de l'état de l'art dans le domaine des dispositifs aptes à sécuriser la distribution de liquide au moyen d'une seringue.The present invention proposes to solve the disadvantages of the state of the art in the field of devices able to secure the liquid distribution by means of a syringe.
Ainsi, un premier aspect de l'invention concerne un dispositif apte à sécuriser la distribution d'un liquide contenu dans un flacon, au moyen d'une seringue, comprenant :
- un réducteur de section présentant un premier orifice susceptible de recevoir une seringue ;
- une pièce intermédiaire présentant un second orifice et destiné à venir coiffer le réducteur de section, de sorte à ce que lesdits premier et second orifices se trouvent en regard l'un de l'autre ; et
- un moyen de fermeture des premier et/ou second orifices.
- a section reducer having a first port capable of receiving a syringe;
- an intermediate piece having a second orifice and intended to cap the section reducer, so that said first and second holes are facing one another; and
- means for closing the first and / or second orifices.
Ce dispositif se caractérise par le fait que :
- le réducteur de section présente un pas de vis destiné à être vissé sur le pas de vis extérieur du flacon ;
- le réducteur de section et la pièce intermédiaire présentent chacun :
- des moyens de liaison complémentaires, aptes à lier le réducteur de section et la pièce intermédiaire verticalement de manière permanente ;
- des moyens de blocage complémentaires, aptes à bloquer la rotation de la pièce intermédiaire par rapport au réducteur de section dans le sens du vissage, et à assurer la libre rotation de ladite pièce intermédiaire par rapport au réducteur de section dans le sens du dévissage.
- the section reducer has a screw thread intended to be screwed onto the outside screw thread of the bottle;
- the section reducer and the intermediate piece each present:
- complementary connecting means, able to bind the section reducer and the intermediate part vertically permanently;
- complementary locking means, able to block the rotation of the intermediate piece relative to the section reducer in the screwing direction, and to ensure the free rotation of said intermediate piece relative to the section reducer in the direction of unscrewing.
En pratique, le moyen de liaison que présente le réducteur de section est agencé sur toute ou partie de la paroi externe du réducteur.In practice, the connecting means that presents the section reducer is arranged on all or part of the outer wall of the reducer.
Dans un mode de réalisation avantageux, ledit moyen de liaison est situé à proximité de l'extrémité inférieure du réducteur de section et se présente de préférence sous la forme d'un premier bourrelet.In an advantageous embodiment, said connecting means is located near the lower end of the section reducer and is preferably in the form of a first bead.
De manière similaire, la pièce intermédiaire présente un moyen de liaison agencé sur toute ou partie de sa paroi interne.Similarly, the intermediate piece has a connecting means arranged on all or part of its inner wall.
Avantageusement ce moyen de liaison se situe à proximité de l'extrémité inférieure de la pièce intermédiaire.Advantageously, this connection means is located near the lower end of the intermediate piece.
De manière avantageuse, ledit moyen de liaison se présente sous la forme d'un second bourrelet, apte à se positionner sous le premier bourrelet agencé sur le réducteur de section après encliquetage de la pièce intermédiaire sur le réducteur de section.Advantageously, said connecting means is in the form of a second bead, able to be positioned under the first bead arranged on the section reducer after snapping of the intermediate piece on the section reducer.
Selon l'invention, le réducteur de section présente un moyen de blocage se présentant sous la forme d'au moins une, avantageusement deux nervures diamétralement opposées, agencées verticalement sur la paroi externe dudit réducteur de section.According to the invention, the section reducer has a locking means in the form of at least one, advantageously two diametrically opposite ribs, arranged vertically on the outer wall of said section reducer.
De manière complémentaire, la pièce intermédiaire présente un moyen de blocage qui se présente sous la forme d'au moins une, avantageusement deux lamelles diamétralement opposées, agencées verticalement sur la paroi interne de ladite pièce intermédiaire.In a complementary manner, the intermediate piece has a locking means which is in the form of at least one, advantageously two diametrically opposed lamellae, arranged vertically on the inner wall of said intermediate piece.
Avantageusement, les nervures et lamelles sont orientées de manière à venir en butée les unes contre les autres au moment du vissage de la pièce intermédiaire sur le réducteur de section, et à permettre la libre rotation de la pièce intermédiaire par rapport au réducteur de section au moment du dévissage.Advantageously, the ribs and lamellae are oriented so as to abut against each other at the time of screwing of the intermediate piece on the section reducer, and to allow free rotation of the intermediate piece relative to the section reducer. moment of unscrewing.
Le moyen de fermeture des premier et/ou second orifices peut être mis en oeuvre par plusieurs modes de réalisation bien connus de l'homme du métier.The means for closing the first and / or second orifices can be implemented by several embodiments well known to those skilled in the art.
Selon un premier mode de réalisation préférentiel, le moyen de fermeture se présente sous la forme d'un capot, destiné à venir coiffer l'ensemble formé par le réducteur de section et la pièce intermédiaire.According to a first preferred embodiment, the closure means is in the form of a cap, intended to cap the assembly formed by the section reducer and the intermediate piece.
De manière avantageuse, le capot comprend un pion de positionnement et de verrouillage agencé sur sa paroi latérale interne.Advantageously, the cover comprises a positioning and locking pin arranged on its inner side wall.
Ce pion est destiné à coopérer avec une rampe et/ou un filet, agencés sur la paroi latérale externe de la pièce intermédiaire, et débouchant dans un logement de verrouillage.This pin is intended to cooperate with a ramp and / or a net, arranged on the outer side wall of the intermediate piece, and opening into a locking housing.
De manière avantageuse, le fond du capot présente au moins une lamelle ressort apte à assurer le positionnement du pion dans son logement de verrouillage après fermeture du capot.Advantageously, the bottom of the cover has at least one spring leaf capable of ensuring the positioning of the pin in its locking housing after closing the cover.
De manière avantageuse, le fond du capot présente un obturateur, apte à boucher de manière étanche le premier orifice situé sur le réducteur de section.Advantageously, the bottom of the cover has a shutter, able to sealingly seal the first orifice located on the section reducer.
Dans un second mode de réalisation, le moyen de fermeture se présente sous la forme d'une capsule service, un opercule étant rendu solidaire de la pièce intermédiaire par le biais d'une charnière.In a second embodiment, the closure means is in the form of a service capsule, a seal being secured to the intermediate piece by means of a hinge.
De manière avantageuse, l'opercule présente un obturateur, apte à boucher de manière étanche le premier orifice situé sur le réducteur de section.Advantageously, the lid has a shutter, able to sealingly seal the first orifice located on the section reducer.
L'invention a également pour objet un ensemble comprenant un flacon sur lequel est disposé le dispositif apte à sécuriser la distribution du liquide contenu dans ledit flacon.The invention also relates to an assembly comprising a bottle on which is arranged the device adapted to secure the distribution of the liquid contained in said bottle.
D'autres buts et aspects avantageux de l'invention ressortiront mieux à la lecture de la description détaillée qui suit, donnée à titre indicatif et nullement limitatif à l'appui des figures annexées, dans lesquelles :
- La
Figure 1 illustre un mode de réalisation préféré du dispositif de fermeture, avec les 3 éléments constitutifs, à savoir un réducteur de section, une pièce intermédiaire et un capot. - La
Figure 2 illustre les caractéristiques du réducteur de section. A. représente une vue de ¾ dessus. B. représente une vue de ¾ dessous. - La
Figure 3 illustre les caractéristiques de la pièce intermédiaire. A. la pièce intermédiaire est représentée en vue de ¾ dessus. B. la pièce intermédiaire est représentée en vue de ¾ dessous. - La
Figure 4 illustre les caractéristiques du capot. A. représente une vue de ¾ dessous. B. représente une vue de ¾ dessus. - La
Figure 5 illustre le dispositif lorsque les 3 éléments sont associés.
- The
Figure 1 illustrates a preferred embodiment of the closure device, with the 3 components, namely a section reducer, an intermediate piece and a cover. - The
Figure 2 illustrates the characteristics of the section reducer. A. represents a view from above. B. represents a view from below. - The
Figure 3 illustrates the characteristics of the intermediate part. A. The intermediate piece is shown in plan view. B. the intermediate piece is shown in view from below. - The
Figure 4 illustrates the characteristics of the hood. A. represents a view from below. B. represents a view from above. - The
Figure 5 illustrates the device when the 3 elements are associated.
Comme illustré par la
- un réducteur de section (100), susceptible de recevoir une seringue ;
- une pièce intermédiaire (200), destinée à venir coiffer le réducteur de section (100) ; et
- un capot (300), destiné à venir fermer l'ensemble constitué par le réducteur de section (100) et la pièce intermédiaire (200).
- a section reducer (100), capable of receiving a syringe;
- an intermediate piece (200) intended to cap the section reducer (100); and
- a cover (300) intended to close the assembly consisting of the section reducer (100) and the intermediate piece (200).
Comme montré sur la
Le réducteur de section (100) est muni d'un premier orifice (101), destiné à recevoir une seringue.The section reducer (100) is provided with a first port (101) for receiving a syringe.
Le réducteur de section (100) présente un moyen de blocage, sous la forme de deux nervures (102) diamétralement opposées agencées verticalement sur la paroi interne de ladite pièce intermédiaire (200).The section reducer (100) has a locking means in the form of two diametrically opposed ribs (102) arranged vertically on the inner wall of said intermediate piece (200).
Le réducteur de section (100) est muni d'un moyen de liaison, se présentant sous la forme d'un bourrelet (103) continu, agencé sur la partie inférieure de la paroi externe. Ce bourrelet (103) permet la liaison du réducteur de section (100) et de la pièce intermédiaire (200) verticalement de manière permanente après encliquetage des 2 éléments.The section reducer (100) is provided with a connecting means, in the form of a continuous bead (103), arranged on the lower part of the outer wall. This bead (103) allows the connection of the section reducer (100) and the intermediate piece (200) vertically permanently after snapping of the two elements.
Le réducteur de section (100) présente aussi un pas de vis (104) sur la paroi latérale interne, destiné à être vissé sur le pas de vis extérieur du flacon.The section reducer (100) also has a screw thread (104) on the inner side wall, to be screwed onto the outside screw thread of the bottle.
Enfin, le réducteur de section (100) présente une jupe d'étanchéité (105), destinée à assurer l'étanchéité du flacon.Finally, the section reducer (100) has a sealing skirt (105) intended to seal the bottle.
Comme illustré sur la
La pièce intermédiaire (200) présente un second orifice (201), destiné à être en regard du premier orifice (101) du réducteur de section (100). Le second orifice (201) est situé au centre de la paroi supérieure (202) de la pièce intermédiaire (200).The intermediate piece (200) has a second orifice (201) intended to face the first orifice (101) of the section reducer (100). The second orifice (201) is located in the center of the upper wall (202) of the intermediate piece (200).
Les premier et second orifices (101) et (201) n'ont pas le même diamètre. Le second orifice (201) situé sur la pièce intermédiaire (200) est de diamètre supérieur au diamètre du premier orifice (101) situé sur le réducteur de section (100).The first and second ports (101) and (201) do not have the same diameter. The second port (201) on the intermediate piece (200) is larger in diameter than the diameter of the first port (101) on the section reducer (100).
La pièce intermédiaire (200) est munie, sur sa face externe, d'une rampe et/ou d'un filet (203), débouchant dans un logement de verrouillage (204), constituant ainsi une butée de fin de vissage, dans le sens du vissage (
La pièce intermédiaire (200) présente de plus un moyen de blocage, sous la forme de deux lamelles inclinées (205) diamétralement opposées, agencées verticalement sur la paroi externe de ladite pièce intermédiaire (200) (
Le dispositif selon l'invention compte autant de nervures (102), disposées sur la paroi latérale externe du réducteur de section (100), que de lamelles (205), disposées sur la paroi latérale interne de la pièce intermédiaire (200). De plus, les nervures (102) et lamelles (205) peuvent être en nombre pair ou impair. Elles sont positionnées de manière à assurer une répartition homogène des forces au moment de la rotation de la pièce intermédiaire (200) sur le réducteur de section (100).The device according to the invention has as many ribs (102), disposed on the outer side wall of the section reducer (100), as slats (205), disposed on the inner side wall of the intermediate piece (200). In addition, the ribs (102) and lamellae (205) may be even or odd. They are positioned to ensure a homogeneous distribution of forces at the moment of rotation of the intermediate piece (200) on the section reducer (100).
Ainsi, les nervures (102) et les lamelles (205) viennent en butée les unes contre les autres au moment du vissage de la pièce intermédiaire (200) sur le réducteur de section (100), de sorte à ce que la pièce intermédiaire (200) entraine le réducteur de section (100). Lorsque le pas de vis (104) du réducteur de section (100) arrive en bout de course sur le pas de vis du flacon, la rotation de la pièce intermédiaire (200) par rapport au réducteur de section (100) n'est plus possible dans le sens du vissage.Thus, the ribs (102) and the lamellae (205) abut against each other when the intermediate piece (200) is screwed onto the section reducer (100), so that the intermediate piece ( 200) drives the section reducer (100). When the thread (104) of the section reducer (100) reaches the end of the stroke on the screw thread of the bottle, the rotation of the intermediate piece (200) relative to the section reducer (100) is no longer possible in the direction of screwing.
En revanche, les moyens de blocage, que constituent les nervures (102) et lamelles (205), assurent la libre rotation de la pièce intermédiaire (200) par rapport au réducteur de section (100) dans le sens du dévissage. En effet, l'angle réalisé par les nervures (102) et les lamelles (205) permet aux lamelles (205) de passer outre les nervures (102) dans le sens du dévissage. Ce mécanisme assure donc une protection de type sécurité enfant, puisque la pièce intermédiaire (200) ne peut pas être désolidarisé du réducteur de section (100) par un simple mouvement de rotation de la pièce intermédiaire (200) dans le sens du dévissage.On the other hand, the blocking means, constituted by the ribs (102) and lamellae (205), ensure the free rotation of the intermediate piece (200) with respect to the section reducer (100) in the unscrewing direction. Indeed, the angle formed by the ribs (102) and the slats (205) allows the slats (205) to pass the ribs (102) in the direction of unscrewing. This mechanism therefore provides child-type protection, since the intermediate piece (200) can not be detached from the section reducer (100) by a simple rotational movement of the intermediate piece (200) in the direction of unscrewing.
La pièce intermédiaire (200) présente enfin un moyen de liaison, sous la forme d'un bourrelet (206) discontinu. Ce second bourrelet (206) se positionne sous le premier bourrelet (103) agencé sur le réducteur de section (100) après encliquetage de la pièce intermédiaire (200) sur le réducteur de section (100). La pièce intermédiaire (200) devient alors solidaire du réducteur de section (100), qui devient alors inaccessible.The intermediate piece (200) finally has a connecting means in the form of a discontinuous bead (206). This second bead (206) is positioned under the first bead (103) arranged on the section reducer (100) after snapping of the intermediate piece (200) on the section reducer (100). The intermediate piece (200) then becomes integral with the section reducer (100), which becomes inaccessible.
Comme illustré en
Le capot (300) comprend un pion de positionnement et de verrouillage (301) agencé sur sa paroi latérale interne (
Le fond du capot (300) présente une série de lamelles ressort (302) qui assurent le positionnement du pion de positionnement et de verrouillage (301) dans le logement de verrouillage (204), après fermeture (
Le fond du capot (300) présente un obturateur (303), apte à boucher de manière étanche le premier orifice (101) (
Enfin, le capot (300) est muni d'une languette d'inviolabilité (304), située dans sa partie inférieure et destinée à être retirée du bouchon lors de la première ouverture du flacon (
Comme l'illustre la
Les lamelles (302) reposent sur la paroi supérieure (202) de la pièce intermédiaire (200). L'obturateur (303) du capot (300) traverse le second orifice (201) situé au centre la paroi supérieure (202) de la pièce intermédiaire (200) et vient obturer de façon étanche le premier orifice (101), situé sur le réducteur de section (100).The slats (302) rest on the upper wall (202) of the intermediate piece (200). The shutter (303) of the cover (300) passes through the second hole (201) located in the center of the upper wall (202) of the intermediate piece (200) and sealingly closes the first orifice (101) located on the section reducer (100).
Le bourrelet (206), situé à proximité de l'extrémité inférieure de la pièce intermédiaire (200) se positionne sous le bourrelet (103), situé à proximité de l'extrémité inférieure du réducteur de section (100), assurant ainsi une liaison permanente entre ces 2 éléments après encliquetage de la pièce intermédiaire (200) sur le réducteur de section (100).The bead (206), located near the lower end of the intermediate piece (200) is positioned under the bead (103), located near the lower end of the section reducer (100), thus providing a connection permanent between these two elements after snapping of the intermediate piece (200) on the section reducer (100).
En position fermée, le pion de positionnement et de verrouillage (301) du capot (300) est logé dans le logement de verrouillage (204) situé sur la pièce intermédiaire (200). Les lamelles ressort (302) situées dans le fond du capot (300) maintiennent le pion de positionnement et de verrouillage (301) dans son logement de verrouillage (204), c'est-à-dire en position surélevée par rapport à la fin de course de la rampe et/ou du filet (203). Un mouvement de vissage du capot (300) autour de la pièce intermédiaire (200) n'est pas possible, car la pièce intermédiaire (200) et le réducteur de section (100) sont bloqués l'un sur l'autre grâce aux nervures (102) et lamelles (206).In the closed position, the positioning and locking pin (301) of the cover (300) is housed in the locking housing (204) located on the intermediate piece (200). The spring sipes (302) located in the bottom of the hood (300) hold the positioning and locking peg (301) in its locking housing (204), that is to say in the raised position relative to the end. race of the ramp and / or the net (203). A screwing movement of the cap (300) around the intermediate piece (200) is not possible because the intermediate piece (200) and the section reducer (100) are locked one on the other thanks to the ribs (102) and lamellae (206).
En revanche, un mouvement dans le sens du dévissage permet la libre rotation de l'ensemble capot (300) / pièce intermédiaire (200) autour du réducteur de section (100).On the other hand, a movement in the unscrewing direction allows the free rotation of the cover assembly (300) / intermediate piece (200) around the section reducer (100).
Lorsque le flacon est destiné à être ouvert, en vue de la distribution du liquide qui le contient, l'opérateur doit appliquer une pression sur le capot (300). Les lamelles ressort (302) se déforment, de sorte à permettre une translation verticale du capot (300) en direction du flacon.When the bottle is intended to be open, for the distribution of the liquid that contains it, the operator must apply pressure on the cover (300). The slats spring (302) deform, so as to allow a vertical translation of the cover (300) towards the bottle.
Le pion de positionnement et de verrouillage (301) sort alors de son logement de verrouillage (204). Un mouvement de rotation dans le sens du dévissage permet alors de déplacer le pion de positionnement et de verrouillage (301) dans la rampe et/ou le filet (203), de sorte à dissocier le capot (300) de la pièce intermédiaire (200), et donc à éloigner le capot (300) du flacon.The positioning and locking pin (301) then leaves its locking housing (204). A rotational movement in the unscrewing direction then makes it possible to move the positioning and locking pin (301) in the ramp and / or the thread (203), so as to separate the cover (300) from the intermediate piece (200). ), and thus to move the hood (300) away from the bottle.
Une fois le capot (300) désolidarisé de la pièce intermédiaire (200), le premier orifice (101) disposé sur le réducteur de section (100) est alors accessible au travers du second orifice (201), disposé sur la pièce intermédiaire (200). La seringue peut alors être disposée dans ce premier orifice (101) de sorte à venir prélever la quantité adéquate de liquide contenue dans le flacon.Once the cover (300) is disengaged from the intermediate piece (200), the first orifice (101) disposed on the section reducer (100) is then accessible through the second orifice (201), disposed on the intermediate piece (200). ). The syringe can then be disposed in this first port (101) so as to come to take the appropriate amount of liquid contained in the bottle.
Lorsque le prélèvement est terminé, le flacon peut être refermé par le capot (300), dans une séquence inverse par rapport à celle ayant permis l'ouverture.When the sampling is completed, the bottle can be closed by the cover (300), in a sequence opposite to that which allowed the opening.
Ainsi, et de manière avantageuse, l'invention permet de sécuriser la distribution du contenu d'un flacon, ceci étant obtenu par un dispositif qui ne permet pas :
- l'accès au liquide contenu dans le flacon, une fois que le capot est dans une position ouverte, dans le cas d'un liquide potentiellement dangereux pour le manipulateur ;
- l'accès au réducteur de section, lui-même potentiellement dangereux, car souvent de petite taille.
- access to the liquid contained in the bottle, once the cap is in an open position, in the case of a liquid potentially dangerous for the manipulator;
- access to the section reducer, itself potentially dangerous, because often small.
Claims (12)
- Device capable of securing the distribution of a liquid contained in a vial by means of a syringe comprising:- a section reducer (100) having a first orifice (101) capable of receiving a syringe;- an intermediate part (200) having a second orifice (201) and designed to fit over the section reducer (100), so that said first orifice (101) and said second orifice (201) face one another; and a body (300) on the first and/or second orifices;characterized in that:- the section reducer (100) has a threaded section (104) designed to be screwed onto the outer threaded section of the vial,- the section reducer (100) and the intermediate part (200) each have:- complementary interconnecting devices (103), (206), capable of linking the section reducer (100) and the intermediate part (200) vertically in a permanent manner,- complementary locking devices (102), (205), capable of stopping the rotation of the intermediate part (200) with respect to section reducer (100) in the screwing-in direction, and to ensure the free rotation of the said intermediate part (200) with respect to the section reducer (100) in the unscrewing direction.
- Device according to the previous claim characterized in that the section reducer (100) has an interconnecting device (103) arranged over all of part of its outer wall, preferably near its lower end, said interconnecting device being in the form of a first bead.
- Device according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the intermediate part (200) has an interconnecting device (206), arranged on all or part of the inner wall of the intermediate part (200), preferably near its lower end, the said interconnecting device consisting of a second bead (206) capable of taking position under the first bead (103) arranged on the section reducer (100) after the clicking in of the intermediate part (200) on the section reducer (100).
- Device according to one of claims 1 to 3 characterized in that the section reducer (100) has a locking device (102) consisting of one, or preferably two, diametrically opposed ribs, set out vertically on the outer wall of said section reducer (100).
- Device according to one of claims 1 to 4 characterized in that the intermediate part (200) has a locking device (205) consisting of one, or preferably two, diametrically opposed leaves, set out vertically on the inner wall of said intermediate part (200).
- Device according to the claims 4 and 5, characterized in that the ribs (102) and leaves (205) are directed said that they are but against each other when the intermediate part (200) is screwed into section reducer (100) and to allow the free rotation of the intermediate part (200) with respect to the section reducer (100) when it is unscrewed.
- Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the body (300) consists of a body, designed to fit over the assembly comprising the section reducer (100) and the intermediate part (200).
- Device according to claim 7, characterized in that the body (300) includes a positioning and locking pin (301) arranged on its inner side wall designed to work together with a ramp and/or a thread (203), arranged in the outer side wall of the intermediate part (200), and opening into a locking recess (204).
- Device according to one of claims 7 to 8 characterized in that the bottom of body (300) comprises at least one spring leaf (302) capable of positioning the pin (301) in its locking recess (204) once the body (300) is closed.
- Device according to one of claims 7 to 9 characterized in that the bottom of body (300) has a seal (303), capable of sealing tightly the first orifice (101) on the section reducer (100).
- Device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the body consists of a service, with a stopper being held integral with the intermediate part (200) by means of a hinge.
- Device according to claim 11, characterized in that the cap has a seal, capable of sealing off tightly the first orifice (101) on the section reducer (100).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1256867A FR2993174B1 (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2012-07-16 | DEVICE FOR SECURING THE DISTRIBUTION OF A LIQUID CONTAINED IN A BOTTLE |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2687198A2 EP2687198A2 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
EP2687198A3 EP2687198A3 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
EP2687198B1 true EP2687198B1 (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
ID=46785729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13176223.9A Active EP2687198B1 (en) | 2012-07-16 | 2013-07-11 | Device capable of securing the distribution of a liquid contained in a vial |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2687198B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2993174B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3035080B1 (en) | 2015-04-17 | 2019-08-09 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire D'amiens-Picardie | CLOSURE DEVICE FOR PERMITTING A SAMPLE OF A PACKAGING ASSEMBLY COMPOSITION COMPRISING SUCH A CLOGGING DEVICE, METHODS FOR COLLECTING AND PACKAGING |
CN105346837B (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2017-09-29 | 沈徐男 | Theftproof self-locking bottle cap and the bottle using the bottle cap |
FR3067011B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | Nemera La Verpilliere | TIP AND DEVICE FOR DISPENSING LIQUID COMPRISING A CAP |
FR3067010B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | Nemera La Verpilliere | TIP AND DEVICE FOR DISPENSING LIQUID COMPRISING A CAP |
FR3077806A1 (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-16 | Rovipharm | DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AND TAKING BY PIPETTE OF 2 MIXED PRODUCTS TO BE MOUNTED ON THE BOTTLE OF A BOTTLE |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3857505A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1974-12-31 | Owens Illinois Inc | Safety closure |
IE57676B1 (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1993-02-24 | Abbott Lab | Drug delivery system |
CA2001732A1 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-04-30 | Lawrence A. Lynn | Intravenous line coupling device |
US5484070A (en) | 1994-03-14 | 1996-01-16 | Graham; D. Scott | Child-proof closure with syringe-tip connector |
GB2298194A (en) | 1995-02-24 | 1996-08-28 | Beeson & Sons Ltd | Child resistant closures for containers |
GB0226347D0 (en) | 2002-11-12 | 2002-12-18 | Boots Healthcare Int Ltd | Improvements in and relating to liquid dispensing |
FR2870827B3 (en) | 2004-06-01 | 2006-04-28 | Pharmaglass Sarl | PACKAGING AND DISPENSING ASSEMBLY OF A PRODUCT, IN PARTICULAR A PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCT, BY DOSES FROM THE SYRINGE, AND CORRESPONDING DISTRIBUTION INSETR. |
US7832578B1 (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2010-11-16 | Rexam Closures And Containers Inc. | Stacking feature for a child resistant push and turn closure and container combination |
CN201580664U (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2010-09-15 | 邱宝田 | Essential oil bottle safety cap with opening |
EP2589368A1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2013-05-08 | Terumo Kabushiki Kaisha | Connector and connector assembly |
-
2012
- 2012-07-16 FR FR1256867A patent/FR2993174B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-07-11 EP EP13176223.9A patent/EP2687198B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2687198A2 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
FR2993174B1 (en) | 2014-07-25 |
FR2993174A1 (en) | 2014-01-17 |
EP2687198A3 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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