EP2660409B1 - Schließvorrichtung - Google Patents
Schließvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2660409B1 EP2660409B1 EP13166335.3A EP13166335A EP2660409B1 EP 2660409 B1 EP2660409 B1 EP 2660409B1 EP 13166335 A EP13166335 A EP 13166335A EP 2660409 B1 EP2660409 B1 EP 2660409B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slat
- longitudinal
- respect
- hooking
- closed condition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/08—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae
- E04F10/10—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of a plurality of similar rigid parts, e.g. slabs, lamellae collapsible or extensible; metallic Florentine blinds; awnings with movable parts such as louvres
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
- E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
- E06B9/0615—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the closing elements
- E06B9/0638—Slats or panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
- E06B9/0607—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
- E06B9/0646—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position
- E06B9/0653—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position stored side by side in the closing plane
- E06B9/0661—Lazy tongue, pantograph or scissor-like systems in the plane of the opening
Definitions
- the present invention relates to frames for building industry and refers to a closing device suitable for roofs also fairly slopped and optionally having shading function.
- closing cover devices for example, used in winter gardens, greenhouses or buildings in general, comprising several slats that can be arranged on a plane, each other adjacent, to close or cover a ceiling or an upper portion of a building or can be arranged each other placed side by side in mutual contact or nearly realizing a sort of pack to open cover or ceiling.
- Document WO 99/61742 A1 discloses a closing device for rooms or habitats comprising a plurality of elongated slat means being roughly flat, whose side ends are connected to respective side move means that move the slat means from a closed condition, wherein said slat means lie on a closure geometric plane, to an opened condition, wherein said slat means are tilted with respect to said closure geometric plane and each other placed side by side in mutual contact, and vice versa; wherein each slat means has a first longitudinal edge that in the closed condition is facing to the opening direction and a second longitudinal edge that in the closure movement is above the correspondent first edge and wherein each slat means has a first main face and a second main face that in the closed condition are facing respectively to the outside and to the inside of the respective rooms or habitats.
- One object of the present invention is to propose a closing device that can be used to cover having almost null sloping, avoiding water infiltration.
- Another object is to propose a device that can also be used to close also vertical openings such as windows and doors.
- Further object is to propose a device having shading function suitable to change the intensity of the external light incoming in the habitat or compartment associated with the device.
- Another object is to propose a device relatively simple, inexpensive and extremely safe.
- the invention provides, in addition to the complete embodiment of the invention, also a simplified embodiment without some elements of the complete embodiment.
- numeral 1 indicates the simplified closing device for rooms or habitats, object of the present invention assigned to be associated to an opening or to place over a building realizing the compartment or room.
- a closing device for spaces or rooms comprises several slat means 3 shaped as very elongated rectangular approximately flat and with a thickness ranging between about 1:25 and about 1:5, preferably about 1:15, of the width of slat means.
- the term "longitudinal" associated to the slat means indicates a direction parallel to the longer side of the means itself.
- These slat means 3 can be realized, for example, by extrusion of aluminum or plastic material.
- the ends of the slat means 3 are connected to respective side handling means 5 that handle these slat means 3 from a closed condition C, in which said slat means lie on a geometric plane of closure and close the opening or cover compartment, to an open condition A, in which said slat means are tilted with respect to said closure geometric plane and each other placed side by side in mutual contact or nearly, in order to open this opening or coverage.
- the handling means 5 allow also the opposite handling from the opened condition to the closed condition.
- Each slat means 3 has a first longitudinal edge 11 which in the closed condition C is turned toward the direction of opening and a second longitudinal edge 13 which in the closing movement precedes the corresponding first edge.
- Each slat means 3 has the first 15 and second 17 main faces, which in the closed condition C are directed respectively towards the outside and towards the inside of the respective compartment or habitat.
- each slat means 3 comprising the first longitudinal edge 11 and having a width ranging between 1:3 and 1:10, preferably about 1:6, of the width of the slat means, constitutes a first longitudinal strip 21 which is offset or folded with respect to the remaining part of the slat means 3 in a direction such that in the closed condition C the first longitudinal strip 21 is internal or facing the compartment or room.
- the handling means 5 put the slat means 3 at a mutual distance less than the width of a slat means 3, said distance between the first 11 and second 13 longitudinal edges of the flap means, causing the overlapping of a second longitudinal strip 25 comprising the second longitudinal edge 13 of a slat means 3 to the first longitudinal strip 21 of an adjacent slat means 3, where the first longitudinal strip 21 is internal to the compartment or habitat compared to the second longitudinal strip 25.
- Each second strip 25 has a longitudinal width, i.e. a dimension transverse to the slat means, equal to or greater than the width of the first longitudinal strip 21.
- the thickness of the slat means is reduced greatly resulting between about 1:20 to 1:4 of the thickness of the remaining portions of the slat means, in other words the second longitudinal strip 25 can be constituted by only one wall extruded realizing the first main face 15 of the slat means.
- the first main face 15 is interrupted by a longitudinal opening 27 at the root of the first longitudinal strip 21 which contains an open longitudinal channel 29 along the longitudinal opening 27.
- first longitudinal strip 21 and second strip 25 contains longitudinal seats 31 for longitudinal sealing means 33 between these first 21 and second longitudinal strip 25 in the closed condition C.
- the water overcomes the longitudinal sealing means 33, consisting for example of linear seals of the tubular type, the water infiltrates through the longitudinal openings 27 and collects in channels 29 and emerge from the ends and then falling into lateral outflow channels that dispose of without damaging the compartment.
- the longitudinal sealing means 33 consisting for example of linear seals of the tubular type
- the handling means 5 comprise a pantograph means 35 for each side of the device 1 perpendicular to the slat means 3, when each half pantograph 35 comprises, for each strip means, a pair of arms first 37 and second 39 centrally and mutually articulated scissor thanks to a central pin 41 and the ends of which are linked to the corresponding ends of the adjacent pairs of arms 37, 39 via outer 43 and inner 45 pins.
- the arms 37, 39 are made of full metal material, but they may alternatively be made of plastic or resin also reinforced with fibers.
- Such handling means 5 further comprise a pair of side guides 49.
- the side guides can be realized in a single piece or in multiple longitudinal elements mutually fixed and consisting of metal profiles and/or elements of bent sheet metal.
- the term "longitudinal" concerning the side rails indicates a direction parallel to the main development of the guides themselves and orthogonal to the slat means.
- Each side rail 49 is equipped with a sliding channel 51 for longitudinal rolling means 53, such as wheels, bearings or low-friction sliding elements, fixed to the end of the inner pins 45 projecting laterally.
- longitudinal rolling means 53 such as wheels, bearings or low-friction sliding elements
- Each side guide 49 also contains a flexible annular means 55, for example consisting of a toothed belt or a chain, engaged in pulleys 57, 59 located at the ends of the side guide 49.
- a flexible annular means 55 for example consisting of a toothed belt or a chain, engaged in pulleys 57, 59 located at the ends of the side guide 49.
- One of these pulleys 59 is motorized, preferably placed at the end of the collection of the slat means in the open condition.
- This annular means 55 is connected to the pair of arms 37, 39 on the end of a pantograph means 35 concordant with the closing direction.
- the other pair of arms 37, 39 is fixed with respect to its extreme lateral guide 49 which is locked thereto.
- Each slat means 3 is connected to a respective first arm 37 whose length is less than the width of the slat means 3 or the distance between the first 11 and second longitudinal edges 13 of the flap means.
- Each first arm 37 is approximately expanse "S" shaped and, in the closed condition, puts the respective inner 45 and outer 43 pins respectively most internal and external to the compartment with respect to the central pin 41.
- Each first arm 37 is rigidly fixed to a respective lateral end of the corresponding slat means 3, for example by rivets, gluing, welding, interlocking or preferably by screws.
- Each first arm 37 bears a concavity 61 placed in correspondence of the outlet side of the channel 29 of the corresponding slat means 3 to allow the escape of any water and the passage of the same into the respective side flow channel which is fixed to the side rail 49 or parallel thereto.
- the operability of the simplified device provides that a user activates or deactivates the motor-driven pulley to put the device in the conditions of opening and closing, or in intermediate conditions. As seen it is possible to install the device in correspondence of doors or windows, and in respect of covers also almost horizontal while avoiding dripping of rain water or other compartment.
- each side end of each slat means 3 is equipped with a balance means 63 rigidly secured to it, for example by rivets, gluing, welding, interlocking or preferably by screws.
- the rocker means are preferably made of metallic material, alternatively can be plastic or resin also reinforced with fibers.
- Each balance means 63 is centrally rotably engaged to a protrusion of the respective central pin 41 of the pantograph means 35 to allow rotation of the slat means 3 at least in the closed condition C.
- the slat means are connected through the pantograph 35 through the rocker means.
- the device comprises drive means 65 housed in at least one of the lateral guides 49, preferably two in number and each housed in its respective lateral guide, and assigned to rotate the slat means 3 at least in the closed condition C.
- Each balance means 63 comprises a first coupling means 67 and each of the actuating means 65 comprises a rod means 69 provided with a second coupling means 71 for each rocker arm means 63.
- the rod means 69 preferably consists of a full metal section, length slightly less than that of the lateral guides and with a rectangular section with great differences in length of the sides.
- Each second coupling means 71 is engageable in a corresponding of first coupling means 67.
- Such rod means 69 at least in the closed condition C, is moved by displacement means 75 that move on a sliding geometrical plane perpendicular to the geometric plane of closure between a plurality of positions of disengagement, in which the first coupling means 67 and the second coupling means 71 are disengaged, and a plurality of positions of engagement, in which the first coupling means 67 and the second coupling mean 71 are mutually engaged in a sliding way.
- the first coupling means 67 consists in a slot open at one end and tilted with respect to the side guide means49 and the second coupling means 71 consists of a pin compatible with this slot.
- Each rod means 69 is provided with a plurality of slots 79 "L" shaped opened with an arm parallel to the respective side rail 49 and an arm inclined with respect thereto.
- Each shaped slot 79 is slidably engaged by a respective constraint pin 81 that, when flows, due to the displacement means 75, from the free end to the opposite end of the tilted arm of the respective shaped slot 79, due to the approach and engagement of the second coupling means 71 to the openings of the slots of the first coupling means 67 and vice versa.
- the invention optionally provides that, when the securing pin 81 is placed in the section of the tilted arm of the shaped slot 79 near its section parallel, the second coupling means 71 are placed in contact with a block portion 83 of the rocker arm means 63, for example consisting of a peripheral portion of the fitting balance means 63 near the opening first coupling means 67. In this condition or when each second coupling mean 71 abuts against the corresponding block portion 83, is prevented from rotation of the rocker means 63 and the slat means realizing a safety closing condition of the device.
- Each of the displacement means 75 comprises a first carriage means 87 fixed to the annular means 55 and sliding along the respective guide rail 49 formed in, or attached to, the respective side rail 49.
- the first carriage means 87 engages, via a removable constraint of transmission of longitudinal motion, the rod means 69 by pulling it with a component parallel to the guide means.
- the overall motion direction of the rod 69 is determined by the shape of the shaped slots 79 which, as well as to permit longitudinal translation will require the approaching and distancing from the rocker means 63.
- the first carriage means 87 is connected by an extensible elastic means 89, for example consisting of a helical spring operating in traction, with a second carriage means 91 sliding along the side guide 49 and connected to the pair of arms 37, 39 placed at one end of a pantograph means 35 and thereby connected to the annular means 55.
- an extensible elastic means 89 for example consisting of a helical spring operating in traction
- each rocker arm means 63 is equipped with a spring pin 95, slidably housed in a cylindrical seat housed in the rocker arm means and the slat means; such elastic pin 95 is maintained elastically projecting in the opposite direction to the corresponding slat means 3 by a helical spring housed in the same cylindrical seat.
- Said elastic pin 95 is assigned, at least in the open A and closed C and obscured O conditions, to be engaged in a concave seat 97 formed or fixed to the end of the outer pin 43 or preferably the internal pin 45 facing the pantograph means35.
- Such a concave seat 97 is cup-shaped with a projecting rim and is equipped with a radial window 99, which interrupts the rim and sized and oriented allowing the passage of the spring pin 95 only in the closed condition C.
- each rocker arm means 63 which extends from the position of the central pin 41 toward the second longitudinal edge 13 of the slat means 3 is almost straight, and the opposite portion of the rocker arm means 63, between the position of the central pin 41 and the elastic pin 95 is approximately "S" shaped with the loop nearest to the position of the central pin 41 embodying the open slot of the first coupling means 67 and with the loop closest to the elastic pin 95 shaped as concavity 101 placed at the outlet side of the channel 29 of the corresponding slat means 3 to allow any water escape.
- Such side flow channel 47 is preferably fixed to the inside of the corresponding side guide 49 via elastic hinges that allow the rotation and the displacement when it is in contact with the rocker means 63 and/or with the slat means at least in the solar shading condition.
- the operation of the device provides for the transition from the opened condition to the closed and obscured condition the user active the motorized pulleys until the slat means are arranged on the closure geometrical plane and the second coupling means 71 of the rod means 69 with the block portions 83 of the rocker means 63 blocking the slat means.
- a further activation of the motorized pulleys allows to reach the shadings positions adjusting the inclination of the slat means.
- the pulleys activation in the opposite direction allows to reach before the closed and obscured condition and subsequently the opened condition.
- One advantage of the present invention is to provide a closing device that can be used to cover having almost null sloping, avoiding water infiltration.
- Another advantage is to provide a device that can also be used to close also vertical openings such as windows and doors.
- Another advantage is to provide a device relatively simple, inexpensive and extremely safe.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Schließvorrichtung für Fächer oder Räume,
umfassend eine Mehrzahl von länglichen und annähernd flachen Leistenmitteln (3), deren seitliche Enden mit entsprechenden Seitenbedienmitteln (5) verbunden sind, die die Leistenmittel (3) von einem geschlossenen Zustand (C), in dem die Leistenmittel (3) auf einer geometrischen Schließfläche liegen, in einen geöffneten Zustand (A) bewegen, in dem die Leistenmittel (3) in Bezug auf die geometrische Schließfläche geneigt sind und Seite an Seite in gegenseitigem Kontakt oder in annäherndem Kontakt angeordnet sind, und umgekehrt,
wobei jedes Leistenmittel (3) eine erste Längskante (11), die im geschlossenen Zustand (C) der Öffnungsrichtung gegenüberliegt, und eine zweite Längskante (13) aufweist, die in der Schließbewegung über die entsprechende erste Kante (11) hinaus kommt, und
wobei jedes Leistenmittel (3) eine erste Hauptfläche (15) und eine zweite Hauptfläche (17) aufweist, die im geschlossenen Zustand jeweils nach Außen und nach Innen des jeweiligen Fachs oder Raums gewandt sind,
die Vorrichtung (1) ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein erster länglicher Grenzstreifen (21) der Leistenmittel (3), der die erste Längskante (11) von jedem Leistenmittel (3) umfasst, in Bezug auf den verbleibenden Bereich der Leistenmittel (3) in solch eine Richtung versetzt oder gebogen ist, dass der erste längliche Grenzstreifen (21) im geschlossenen Zustand (C) innen liegt,
und dadurch, dass im geschlossenen Zustand (C) die Bedienmittel (5) die Leistenmittel (3) in einen gegenseitigen Abstand bringen, der kleiner ist als die Breite eines Leistenmittels (3), was das Überlappen eines zweiten länglichen Grenzstreifens (25), der die zweite Längskante (13) eines Leistenmittels (3) umfasst, am ersten länglichen Grenzstreifen (21) eines angrenzenden Leistenmittels (3) bewirkt, wobei der erste längliche Grenzstreifen (21) sich in Bezug auf den zweiten länglichen Grenzstreifen (25) im Inneren des Fachs oder Raums befindet. - Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste Hauptfläche (15) unterbrochen ist durch eine längliche Öffnung (27) am Ursprung des ersten länglichen Grenzstreifens (21), die einen länglichen Kanal (29) umfasst, der zu einer länglichen Öffnung (27) führt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass entweder der erste längliche Grenzstreifen (21) oder der zweite längliche Grenzstreifen (25) längliche Sitze (31) für längliche Dichtmittel (33) zwischen dem ersten (21) und dem zweiten länglichen Grenzstreifen (25) im geschlossenen Zustand (C) aufweist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Patentansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bedienmittel (5) ein Scherenmittel (35) für jede Seite der Vorrichtung (1) umfassen, das senkrecht zu den Leistenmitteln (3) angeordnet ist, wobei jedes Scherenmittel (35) für jede Leiste (3) ein Paar von ersten (37) und zweiten Armen (39) umfasst, die als Schere durch einen Mitteldrehpunkt (41) mittig und wechselseitig gliedartig verbunden sind und deren Enden am entsprechenden Ende der benachbarten Armpaare (37, 39) durch äußere (43) und innere Drehpunkte (45) gliedartig verbunden sind.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bedienmittel (5) weiterhin ein Paar von Seitenführungen (49) mit jeweils einem Gleitkanal (51) für Rollmittel (53) aufweisen, die an den vorstehenden Enden der inneren Drehpunkte (45) befestigt sind, wobei jede Seitenführung (49) weiterhin ein flexibles Ringmittel (55) aufweist, das an den Enden der Seitenführung (49) mit einem Riemenscheibenmittel (57, 59) in Eingriff steht und eines der Riemenscheibenmittel (59) ist motorisiert, wobei das Ringmittel (55) mit einem Armpaar (37, 39) verbunden ist, das an einem Ende des Scherenmittels (35) angeordnet ist, wobei das andere äußerste Armpaar (37, 39) in Bezug auf die Seitenführungen (49) unbeweglich ist, wobei jedes Leistenmittel (3) mit einem entsprechenden ersten Arm (37) verbunden ist, dessen Länge kleiner ist als der Abstand zwischen den ersten (11) und zweiten Längskanten (13) des Leistenmittels.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 2 und 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder erste Arm (37) ungefähr die Form eines liegenden "S" aufweist und, im geschlossenen Zustand, den entsprechenden inneren (45) und äußeren Stift (43) entsprechend weiter Innen und Außen in Bezug auf den Raum bezogen auf den Mitteldrehpunkt (41) anordnet, wobei jeder erste Arm (37) starr mit einem jeweiligen Seitenende des entsprechenden Leistenmittels (3) verbunden ist, und wobei jeder erste Arm (37) eine Konkavität (61) aufweist, die am seitlichen Auslass des Kanals (29) des entsprechenden Leistenmittels (3) angeordnet ist, um ein Ablaufen von jeglichem Wasser und den Durchfluss davon in einen entsprechenden Auslasskanal (47) zu ermöglichen, der seitlich von oder parallel zur Seitenführung (49) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Patentansprüche 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Seitenende von jedem Leistenmittel (3) ein Kipphebelmittel (63) aufweist, das daran fest befestigt ist und mit einem Vorsprung des Mitteldrehpunkts (41) des Scherenmittels (35) auf eine drehbare Weise mittig in Eingriff steht, um die Drehungen der Leistenmittels (3) zumindest im geschlossenen Zustand (C) zuzulassen und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es Antriebsmittel (65) umfasst, die in mindestens einer der Seitenführungen (49) angeordnet sind und die dazu bestimmt sind, die Leistenmittel (3) zumindest im geschlossenen Zustand zu drehen.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Kipphebelmittel (63) ein erstes Hakenmittel (67) umfasst, wobei jedes Antriebsmittel ein Stabmittel (69) aufweist, das für jedes Kipphebelmittel (63) ein zweites Hakenmittel (71) aufweist, das mit dem ersten Hakenmittel (67) in Eingriff bringbar ist, wobei das Stabmittel (69) zumindest im geschlossenen Zustand (C) durch Bewegungsmittel (75) auf einer gleitenden geometrischen Senkrechten in Bezug auf die geometrische Schließfläche zwischen einer Mehrzahl von Lösepositionen, in denen das erste Hakenmittel (67) und das zweite Hakenmittel (71) ausgerückt sind, und einer Vielzahl von Verbindungspositionen bewegt wird, in denen das erste Hakenmittel (67) und das zweite Hakenmittel (71) miteinander in Eingriff stehen, und wobei die Bewegungsmittel (75), die das Stabmittel (69) bewegen, die Kipphebelmittel (63) und die Leistenmittel (3) drehen zwischen einem verdunkelten Zustand (O), in dem sie auf einer geometrischen Schließfläche liegen, und einem Sonnenblenden-Zustand (F), in dem alle zusammen in Bezug auf die geometrische Schließfläche geneigt sind.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Hakenmittel (67) ein Schlitz ist, der an einem Ende geöffnet ist und in Bezug auf die Seitenführungsmittel (49) geneigt ist, und das zweite Hakenmittel (71) ist ein Stift, der mit dem Schlitz kompatibel ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Stabmittel (69) eine Vielzahl von geformten Schlitzen (79) umfasst, die die Form eines offenen "L" mit einem parallelen Arm bezogen auf die entsprechende Seitenführung (49) und einem geneigten Arm aufweisen, wobei jeder geformte Schlitz (79) in einer verschiebbar Weise mit einem entsprechenden Beschränkungsstift (81) in Eingriff steht, der, wenn er aufgrund der Bewegungsmittel (75) vom freien Ende zum gegenüberliegenden Ende des geneigten Arms des entsprechend geformten Schlitzes (79) gleitet, die Annäherung und den Eingriff des zweiten Hakenmittels (71) in die Öffnungen der Schlitze des ersten Hakenmittels (67) und umgekehrt bewirkt, und der, wenn er im parallelen Arm bezogen auf den entsprechend geformten Schlitz (79) gleitet, das Gleiten des zweiten Hakenmittels (71) in das erste Hakenmittel (67) und schließlich die Drehung des Leistenmittels im geschlossenen Zustand und im Sonnenblenden-Zustand bewirkt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Positionierung des Beschränkungsstifts (81) im Bereich des geneigten Arms des geformten Schlitzes (79) nahe seinem parallelen Bereich das zweite Hakenmittel (71) in Kontakt mit eine Anschlagselement (83) des Kipphebelmittels (63) nahe der Öffnung des ersten Hakenmittels (67) bringt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß den Patentansprüchen 5 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jedes Bewegungsmittel (75) ein erstes Tragemittel (87) aufweist, das am Ringmittel (55) befestigt ist und entlang der entsprechenden Seitenführung (49) gleitet, und in einem Endbereich der Bewegung des Ringmittels (55) in den geschlossenen Zustand (C) in das Stabmittel (69) eingreift.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Tragemittel (87) durch ein erweiterbares nachgiebiges Mittel (89) mit einem zweiten Tragemittel (91) verbunden ist, das entlang der Seitenführung (49) gleitet, und mit dem Armpaar (37, 39) verbunden ist, das an einem Ende des Scherenmittels (35) angeordnet ist, und schließlich mit dem Ringmittel (55) verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Patentanspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Ende jedes Kipphebelmittels (63) einen Feder-betriebenen Stift (95) aufweist, der elastisch vorstehend in eine entgegengesetzte Richtung im Hinblick auf die entsprechenden Leistenmittel (3) gehalten wird und zumindest im geöffneten (A), geschlossenen (C) und verdunkeltem Zustand (O) dazu bestimmt ist, in ein konkaves Gehäuse (97) einzugreifen, das gebildet oder befestigt ist am Ende des äußeren (43) oder inneren Drehpunkts (45), der dem Scherenmittel (35) zugewandt ist, wobei das konkave Gehäuse (97) ein Fenster (99) aufweist, das dimensioniert und ausgerichtet ist, um den Durchgang des Feder-betriebenen Stifts (95) nur im geschlossenen Zustand (C) zu gestatten.
- Vorrichtung gemäß den Patentansprüchen 8 und 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bereich jedes Kipphebelmittels (63), der sich von der Position des Mitteldrehpunkts (41) in Richtung der zweiten Längskante (13) der Leistenmittel (3) erstreckt, nahezu gerade verläuft, und dass der gegenüberliegende Bereich, zwischen der Position des Mitteldrehpunkts (41) und des Feder-betriebenen Stifts (95), ungefähr die Form eines "S" aufweist, wobei die in Bezug auf die Position des Mitteldrehpunkts (41) am nächsten liegende Schlaufe die offene Schlaufe des ersten Hakenmittels (67) aufweist und die in Bezug auf den Feder-betriebenen Stift (95) am nächsten liegende Schlaufe eine Konkavität (101) ist, die an der Auslass-Seite des Kanals (29) der entsprechenden Leistenmittel (3) angeordnet ist, um das Ablaufen von jeglichem Wasser und den Durchfluss davon in einen entsprechenden Auslasskanal (47) zu ermöglichen, der elastisch in der Seitenführung (49) angelenkt ist.
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PL13166335T PL2660409T3 (pl) | 2012-05-03 | 2013-05-02 | Urządzenie zamykające |
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EP (1) | EP2660409B1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK2660409T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2554489T3 (de) |
IT (1) | ITBO20120238A1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2660409T3 (de) |
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IT201700079657A1 (it) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-01-14 | Tenda Service S R L | "Meccanismo per la movimentazione e regolazione di inclinazione di lamelle orientabili in pergole" |
CN114016888B (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-08 | 佛山市磁家有导科技有限公司 | 一种可堆叠的翻转百叶格栅 |
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AUPP371998A0 (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 1998-06-18 | Cassar, Frank | Solid high speed door |
WO2010010542A2 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-01-28 | Rian Stewart Turner | Closure for a building and method of operating a closure |
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2013
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- 2013-05-02 DK DK13166335.3T patent/DK2660409T3/en active
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EP2660409A1 (de) | 2013-11-06 |
ITBO20120238A1 (it) | 2013-11-04 |
SMT201500292B (it) | 2016-01-08 |
DK2660409T3 (en) | 2015-12-14 |
PL2660409T3 (pl) | 2016-02-29 |
ES2554489T3 (es) | 2015-12-21 |
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