EP2643536B1 - Système de fermeture activable de manière mécanique ou mécatronique - Google Patents

Système de fermeture activable de manière mécanique ou mécatronique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2643536B1
EP2643536B1 EP11831770.0A EP11831770A EP2643536B1 EP 2643536 B1 EP2643536 B1 EP 2643536B1 EP 11831770 A EP11831770 A EP 11831770A EP 2643536 B1 EP2643536 B1 EP 2643536B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pivot lever
locking
locking system
actuator
rest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11831770.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2643536A2 (fr
Inventor
Zeljko Pintar
Ulrich Fischer
Christopher Loeb-Ullmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH filed Critical Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik GmbH
Priority to PL11831770T priority Critical patent/PL2643536T3/pl
Priority to SI201131309T priority patent/SI2643536T1/sl
Publication of EP2643536A2 publication Critical patent/EP2643536A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2643536B1 publication Critical patent/EP2643536B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B33/00—Cylinder locks in which the bolt is moved by means other than the key
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
    • E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
    • E05B17/2092—Means responsive to tampering or attack providing additional locking
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0611—Cylinder locks with electromagnetic control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
    • E05B2015/0493—Overcenter springs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mechanically or mechatronically operable locking system with a blocking element or an actuator and a movement lock.
  • Locking cylinders which are not exclusively of a mechanical construction, often include actuators that affect or interfere with certain locking or unlocking means within the lock cylinder. This can be, for example, a rotation or displacement of a component, such as a locking bar or a blocking function, which is intended to prevent rotation or displacement of the component.
  • each component has, of course, a certain mass that may be put into motion by physical energy in the barrier system, such as vibrations or external impulse loading, so that the function achieved, for example, in blocking rotation or movement should be, is just picked up.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a solution which prevents unwanted or unintentional movement of a blocking element or an actuator.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention with a mechanically or mechatronically operable locking system with a blocking element or an actuator and a movement lock, which is characterized in that the movement lock has a blocking element which can be brought into engagement with the blocking element or actuator by a pretensioned or moved system which can be triggered by an external impulse load on the locking system.
  • the blocking element is temporarily engageable with the locking element or actuator and recoverable by the legitimate operation of the locking system.
  • this movement lock can be formed in various ways, preferably embodiments are to be explained below.
  • the blocking element comprises a pivot lever mounted on one side, at its free end with the actuator to be locked in its movement engageable section or stop is provided and by a tension spring, with its one end at a distance from the pivot lever bearing is connected to the pivot lever and is mounted at the other end at a distance from the pivot lever bearing and offset therefrom, and which is aligned and adjusted so that at a lying substantially in extension of the pivot lever axis alignment of the spring this is in a stable position, in which the spring is stretched and relaxed in mirror-image deflections of the pivot lever, wherein one of the deflections of the pivot lever, the rest or release position and the other deflection of the pivot lever is the blocking position and the pivot lever in its release via the stable position in the Sper is pivotable position.
  • the movement lock is intended to temporarily block the rotation of a multi-component actuator
  • one of the components of the actuator is an electrically driven turnstile which is engageable with a locking bar acting between a cylinder core and a cylinder housing in a lock cylinder to prevent rotation of the cylinder core when the key does not match the code, the stop being for the pivot lever remains at normal operation of the lock cylinder in the rest or release position, pivots at an external impulse to the components in the movement of the turnstile preventing blocking position.
  • pivot lever mass preferably ball
  • the pivot lever mass preferably ball
  • pivot lever by a pulse exerted on him when pulling out of the legitimate operation of the locking system serving Key is moved back from the locked position on the labile position in the rest or release position.
  • a further embodiment is that the rotor shaft of the actuator has a portion which extends in the manner of a cam substantially rectangular and is rotatable between the opposite legs of a U-shaped remindstellrahmens, wherein the return frame is perpendicular to the rotor shaft freely movable and a the leg of the return frame by its own weight or spring-loaded on one of the sides of the rectangular portion can be applied, so that a free rotation of the rotor shaft can be prevented.
  • the portion seen in the direction of the rotor shaft has two opposite planar longitudinal surfaces and two arcuately connecting these transverse surfaces and that one of the legs of the return frame in the Drehruhelage the rotor shaft rests against the one longitudinal surface of the section.
  • the blocking element is a locking bar, which acts between a cylinder core and a cylinder housing at a lock cylinder to prevent rotation of the cylinder core when not key in coding and releases this when authorized operation of the locking system, wherein a relative to the locking bar movable, in particular axially displaceable, designed as a blocking element, pin is provided which does not hinder the movement of the locking bar in its rest position, but is axially displaced at an external impulse and prevents non-corresponding contact surfaces, the movement of the locking bar, wherein the rest position of the blocking element is held by a holding element, which is displaceable transversely to the blocking element and the holding element by the impulse application against the force of a spring is axially removable from the blocking element and thus allows its axial displacement.
  • the blocking element is a locking bar, which acts between a cylinder core and a cylinder housing at a lock cylinder to prevent rotation of the cylinder core when not key in coding and releases this when authorized operation of the locking system
  • an electrically operated actuator 1 is provided in a locking system not shown here in detail.
  • an electrical signal is applied to the actuator, with the key in place, which then rotates the rotor shaft 2 into a position which releases the locking bar 13 so that it moves radially inward can, emerges from the recess 23 and thus releases the parting plane between the lock cylinder housing and cylinder core in a conventional manner, so that a closing operation is executable.
  • a pivot lever 3 is provided which is under the train of a spring 4.
  • pivot lever can move and yet is under the spring, the storage of both is slightly offset from each other.
  • this section 6 is formed by the return frame 7, which is U-shaped.
  • the reset frame 7 is vertically movable with respect to the rotor shaft 2.
  • the reset frame has a mass, albeit small, it is subject to gravity, which - in terms of its freedom of movement - occupy the lowest position, as does the FIG. 3 shows. He can also be held by a spring in this preferred position.
  • the return frame applies with its one, in this case upper leg 8 to the upper longitudinal surface 9, so that the weight or the mass of the return frame the Fixed rotor shaft in this position and at an external pulse - due to the shape of the section 6 - also pushes back.
  • FIGS. 6 and 8th each a different view of the in the Figures 5 or 7 state shown.
  • the locking bar 13 cooperates again with an electrically operated actuator 1, i. If the electrically operated actuator 1 is actuated with the turnstile 12, depending on the design, the locking strip 13 can be moved out of the position in which it locks the locking system and release the blocking position or the electrically operated actuator can be connected to the turnstile 12 be brought back into the position in which the locking bar 13 can not be moved.
  • a pin serving as blocking element 14 is provided, which is displaceable axially (relative to its longitudinal axis) spring-loaded (spring 18) ( Fig. 5 )
  • this pin In its the radial movement of the locking bar releasing axial position, this pin is held by a holding element 17 - in this case, a under the pressure of a spring 19 ball - ( Fig. 6 ).
  • This coupling element 24 in turn - against the pressure of the spring 19 and the holding element 17 - designed as a pin blocking element 16, again in the in the FIG. 6 illustrated starting position.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Système de fermeture à actionnement mécanique ou mécatronique, comportant un élément d'arrêt ou un actionneur (1) et un arrêt anti-mouvement, l'arrêt anti-mouvement comprenant un élément de blocage (14) qui peut être amené en engagement temporaire avec l'élément d'arrêt ou avec l'actionneur par un système précontraint ou mis en mouvement et déclenchable par une impulsion externe exercée sur le système de fermeture, et qui peut être ramené par un actionnement autorisé du système de fermeture,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de blocage comprend un levier basculant (3) monté unilatéralement, à l'extrémité libre duquel est prévue une portion ou butée (10) susceptible d'être mise en engagement avec l'actionneur (1) à arrêter dans son mouvement, et
    caractérisé par un ressort de traction (4) dont une extrémité est reliée au levier basculant (3) à distance du palier (11) du levier basculant et dont l'autre extrémité est montée à distance du palier (11) du levier basculant et en décalage par rapport à celui-ci, et qui est orienté et réglé de telle sorte que lors d'une orientation du ressort de traction (4) sensiblement en prolongement de l'axe du levier basculant, ce levier se trouve dans une position stable dans laquelle le ressort est tendu, et il est détendu en cas de déviations symétriques respectives du levier basculant (3), l'une des déviations du levier basculant étant la position de repos ou de déclenchement et l'autre déviation du levier basculant étant la position d'arrêt, et lors de son déclenchement, le levier basculant peut pivoter au-delà de la position stable jusque dans la position d'arrêt.
  2. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 1, destiné au blocage temporaire de la rotation d'un actionneur comprenant plusieurs composants,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'un des composants de l'actionneur (1) est un arrêt anti-rotation (12) à entraînement électrique qui est susceptible d'être mis en engagement avec une barrette d'arrêt (13) agissant, dans le cas d'un barillet de fermeture, entre un noyau de barillet (22) et un boîtier de barillet (21) afin d'empêcher une rotation du noyau de barillet (22) dans le cas d'une clé non accordée quant au codage, et la butée (10) pour le levier basculant (3) reste dans la position de repos ou de déclenchement lors d'un actionnement normal du barillet de fermeture et bascule dans la position d'arrêt empêchant le mouvement de l'arrêt anti-rotation (12) lors d'une impulsion externe exercée sur les composants.
  3. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé par
    une masse, de préférence une bille (5), qui est susceptible d'être mise en contact physique avec le levier basculant (3) et qui est librement mobile dans un évidement associé à celle-ci, et qui, lors d'une impulsion exercée sur le levier basculant dans sa position de repos ou de déclenchement, exerce une impulsion sur celui-ci qui le fait déplacer hors de la position de repos ou de déclenchement jusque dans la position d'arrêt.
  4. Système de fermeture selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le levier basculant est déplaçable en retour depuis la position d'arrêt au-delà de la position instable jusque dans la position de repos ou de déclenchement par une impulsion exercée sur celui-ci lors de l'extraction de la clé servant à l'actionnement autorisé du système de fermeture.
  5. Système de fermeture selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'arbre de rotor (2) de l'actionneur (1) comprend une portion qui est évasée sensiblement en forme rectangulaire à la manière d'une came (6) et qui est mobile en rotation entre les branches opposées d'un cadre de rappel (7) en forme de U, le cadre de rappel (7) étant librement mobile perpendiculairement à l'arbre de rotor (2) et l'une des branches (8) du cadre de rappel (7) est susceptible de venir en appui contre l'un des côtés de la portion rectangulaire par son poids propre ou par la sollicitation d'un ressort, de sorte qu'une rotation libre de l'arbre de rotor (2) peut être empêchée.
  6. Système de fermeture selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    vue en direction de l'arbre de rotor (2), la portion comprend deux surfaces longitudinales planes opposées (9) et deux surfaces transversales reliant celles-ci en forme d'arc, et en ce que l'une des branches du cadre de rappel prend appui contre ladite une surface longitudinale de la portion, en position de repos de rotation de l'arbre de rotor.
EP11831770.0A 2010-11-26 2011-11-23 Système de fermeture activable de manière mécanique ou mécatronique Active EP2643536B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11831770T PL2643536T3 (pl) 2010-11-26 2011-11-23 Mechanicznie lub mechatronicznie uruchamialny system zamykający
SI201131309T SI2643536T1 (sl) 2010-11-26 2011-11-23 Mehansko ali mehatronsko prožljiv zapiralni sistem

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010053154 DE102010053154A1 (de) 2010-11-26 2010-11-26 Bewegungssperre für ein Sperrelement oder einen Aktuator in einem Schließsystem
PCT/DE2011/002057 WO2012072066A2 (fr) 2010-11-26 2011-11-23 Dispositif de blocage de mouvement pour un élément de blocage ou un actionneur dans un système de fermeture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2643536A2 EP2643536A2 (fr) 2013-10-02
EP2643536B1 true EP2643536B1 (fr) 2017-08-30

Family

ID=45928592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11831770.0A Active EP2643536B1 (fr) 2010-11-26 2011-11-23 Système de fermeture activable de manière mécanique ou mécatronique

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US9683389B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2643536B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5993377B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101991299B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103328744B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010053154A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2643536T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2649589T3 (fr)
NO (1) NO2643536T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2643536T3 (fr)
SI (1) SI2643536T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012072066A2 (fr)

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US9626859B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2017-04-18 Digilock Asia Limited Electronic locking systems, methods, and apparatus
US20150292240A1 (en) * 2012-04-11 2015-10-15 Bielet, Inc. Alignment aid for electronic locking device
DE102013010566A1 (de) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Bewegungssperre für ein Sperrelement oder einen Aktuator in einem Schließsystem
DE102013011130B4 (de) * 2013-06-24 2017-05-11 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Schließzylinder
WO2019071418A1 (fr) * 2017-10-10 2019-04-18 珠海唯码科技有限公司 Verrou de porte accessible par internet intelligent et son procédé de fonctionnement
US11639617B1 (en) 2019-04-03 2023-05-02 The Chamberlain Group Llc Access control system and method
EP4191003A1 (fr) * 2021-12-03 2023-06-07 dormakaba Schweiz AG Dispositif de verrouillage électromécanique

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9683389B2 (en) 2017-06-20
WO2012072066A2 (fr) 2012-06-07
WO2012072066A3 (fr) 2012-11-29
CN103328744B (zh) 2016-09-21
EP2643536A2 (fr) 2013-10-02
DK2643536T3 (en) 2017-10-16
NO2643536T3 (fr) 2018-01-27
CN103328744A (zh) 2013-09-25
KR20140018203A (ko) 2014-02-12
PL2643536T3 (pl) 2018-02-28
US20130239630A1 (en) 2013-09-19
KR101991299B1 (ko) 2019-06-20
ES2649589T3 (es) 2018-01-12
JP2014500921A (ja) 2014-01-16
SI2643536T1 (sl) 2017-11-30
DE102010053154A1 (de) 2012-05-31
JP5993377B2 (ja) 2016-09-14

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