EP2639169B1 - Transport and presentation box - Google Patents
Transport and presentation box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2639169B1 EP2639169B1 EP13171265.5A EP13171265A EP2639169B1 EP 2639169 B1 EP2639169 B1 EP 2639169B1 EP 13171265 A EP13171265 A EP 13171265A EP 2639169 B1 EP2639169 B1 EP 2639169B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- box
- side wall
- floor
- height
- side walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008266 hair spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
- B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
- B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
- B65D1/24—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D1/243—Crates for bottles or like containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
- B65D21/0212—Containers presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall, e.g. handles, lugs, ribs, grooves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/305—Bottle-crates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
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- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24012—Materials
- B65D2501/24019—Mainly plastics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
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- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
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- B65D2501/2405—Construction
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- B65D2501/24089—Height of the side walls
- B65D2501/24095—Height of the side walls corresponding to the full height of the bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
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- B65D2501/24089—Height of the side walls
- B65D2501/24108—Height of the side walls corresponding to part of the height of the bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
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- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/2405—Construction
- B65D2501/24121—Construction of the bottom
- B65D2501/24133—Grid, mesh
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/2405—Construction
- B65D2501/24146—Connection between walls or of walls with bottom
- B65D2501/24152—Integral
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/2405—Construction
- B65D2501/24146—Connection between walls or of walls with bottom
- B65D2501/24184—Collapsible
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
- B65D2501/24203—Construction of locating arrangements
- B65D2501/2421—Partitions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
- B65D2501/24203—Construction of locating arrangements
- B65D2501/24235—Pillars
- B65D2501/24254—Pillars of star-like cross-section
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
- B65D2501/24324—Means for accommodating grouped bottles, e.g. in a wrapper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
- B65D2501/24343—Position pattern
- B65D2501/2435—Columns and rows
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24363—Handles
- B65D2501/24509—Integral handles
- B65D2501/24522—Integral handles provided near to or at the uper edge or rim
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24363—Handles
- B65D2501/24541—Hand holes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24554—Stacking means
- B65D2501/24585—Stacking means for stacking or joining the crates together one upon the other, in the upright or upside-down position
- B65D2501/24592—Crates presenting local stacking elements protruding from the upper or lower edge of a side wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24764—Reinforcements
- B65D2501/2477—Parts reinforced
- B65D2501/24783—Bottom
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24764—Reinforcements
- B65D2501/24789—Means used for reinforcing
- B65D2501/24796—Plain integral ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
- B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
- B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
- B65D2501/24866—Other details
- B65D2501/24955—Means for inserting or extracting the bottles
- B65D2501/24961—Through a side wall
Definitions
- the present invention relates to boxes for the transport of goods, which make it possible to present the goods transported in the box to a consumer and to facilitate his access to the goods in the box.
- some embodiments of the present invention have a bottom and at least two pairs of opposing sidewalls, wherein a first of the sidewalls is configured to permit removal from the products contained in the box.
- the first side wall extends at least partially from the bottom in the vertical direction only by a smaller removal height, which is smaller than the height of one or more of the remaining side walls.
- the extraction height is determined so that from the first side wall a lateral opening is defined with a dimension that allows access or removal of products contained in the box through the side opening.
- the box will be bounded vertically upwards by the first side wall area extending from the floor (which may also be the entire side wall) of lower removal height. That is, above this first side wall area there is no further frictional connection between the adjacent side walls.
- the first side wall is at least partially less high than the surrounding or as some of the surrounding side walls, so that laterally into the box can be intervened so as to be able to easily access the boxes in the stacked state even on products that are in the bottom boxes of the stack.
- the height of the first side wall in some embodiments is nevertheless such that the specific products transported in the box can not fall out of the box during transport.
- the box is designed to carry bottles or bottles pre-packaged in smaller containers, for which reason the first side wall has a height sufficient to prevent individual bottles from falling out of the box.
- the height is between 1 and 10cm. In some other embodiments, this height is between 2 and 5 cm, or more generally more than 2 cm.
- the first sidewall has two sidewall portions at each of its edges adjacent to the adjacent sidewalls, which extend to the level of the adjacent sidewalls to increase the stability of the crate.
- the box has four side walls, wherein grip openings are arranged at least in the side walls adjoining the first side wall.
- the grip openings have a region running parallel to the floor as well as a region running perpendicular to the floor.
- the region extending perpendicular to the bottom is arranged in the direction of the first side wall.
- the first, horizontal and substantially parallel to the bottom opening portion in the vertical opening portion with a radius that is large enough to grip the box in the radius can go over. In these embodiments of the invention, it is therefore possible to grasp and lift the box also in the radius or in the vertical opening portion, so that it tilts when gripping to the rear. This reduces the likelihood of articles falling out during transport such as the bottles from the box through the openings of the first side wall.
- the box also has in the adjacent to the first side wall floor area a larger support surface for the products to be transported, as an average in the remaining area of the floor.
- a larger support surface for the products to be transported as an average in the remaining area of the floor.
- the sidewalls adjacent the first sidewall are less high at the end face adjacent to the first sidewall than at the face opposite the sidewall. That is, in the direction of the opening, the side walls adjoining the opening are lower, so that on the one hand the space available for removal is increased and, on the other hand, the light incidence or the viewing angle in the interior of the box is increased to make the items transported in the box, such as bottles or the like, more visible.
- the remaining sidewalls that do not correspond to the first sidewall are hinged relative to the floor so that the box can be folded into a collapsed condition in which the remaining sidewalls rest approximately parallel to the floor or above the floor are located. This allows the crate to be transported cheaper and more efficiently in the deflated state.
- Some embodiments have an additional movable sidewall area that extends above the first sidewall in the vertical direction and that may be either detached or folded down. This can have the advantage that in the unfolded state of the movable side wall area additionally increases the stability or security, so that no goods or products can fall out of the box. Further, in the folded or unfolded state, the movable side wall portion can be used to present product information or the like.
- the movable side wall portion is formed lattice-shaped or formed from a plurality of webs, so that the box can be cleaned with high-pressure radiation without separating the movable side wall portion of the box or unintentionally release this from the box by the high pressure ,
- the remaining sidewalls are laminated on the inside thereof with a foil that contains product information that can be readily viewed from the outside.
- a light film is provided, so that the objects or bottles transported in the box can be better visually perceived by the light reflection.
- the remaining three side walls which do not correspond to the lower wall, are the same height so that the boxes are stackable with the bottom of a box coming to rest on the remaining three side walls of the underlying box.
- special recesses or contours may be provided both in the bottom and in the upper ends of the remaining side walls, in which engage the corresponding recesses or contours of the floor or the other side walls so as to allow the stackability and a to ensure a secure footing.
- the bottom has a plurality of quills extending upwardly from the bottom in the vertical direction.
- Quills are three-dimensional objects which are located on the floor and which are shaped so that the bottles are held or fixed by the outer boundary surfaces of the quills, so that falling out of the bottles is effectively prevented.
- the sleeves in the vertical direction on only a small amount, so that they can also be referred to as Quill stumps.
- the height and the outer shape of some quills is chosen so that they prevent in conjunction with the first side wall falling out of the bottles through the side opening. In order to still ensure removal, in some embodiments, the sleeves are not higher at their highest point than the first side wall.
- the outer boundary surfaces of the sleeves have a varying height to best match this to the tasks set.
- the sleeves In order to allow the bottles to tilt out in the direction of the first side wall and nevertheless to ensure good stability, the sleeves have a lower height in a direction parallel to the side wall than in the direction of the first side wall, so that tilting parallel to the first side wall is allowed, whereas tilting a direction perpendicular thereto is made difficult and the bottles are securely held.
- Fig. 1 shows an inventive embodiment of a box 10 for drinks.
- the bottom 12 is not continuous in the illustrated embodiment, but consists of a grid-like structure.
- the bottom 12 is formed by a plurality of webs or struts. These are arranged close enough so that the goods to be transported, so for example a bottle, can not fall through the bottom of the box or tilts uncontrollably when the edge of a bottle tilts into one of the cavities between the webs.
- the box further comprises two pairs of respective opposite side walls 14a, 14b and 16a, 16b extending upwardly from the bottom 12, i. extend in the vertical direction 18.
- the removal height 20 is less than the height of the remaining side walls 14a, 14b and 16a, so that a lateral opening is formed which allows access to or removal of contained and transported in the box bottles or products through the side opening.
- On the floor 12 of the in Fig. 1 a plurality of sleeves are arranged, of which the sleeve 22a and the sleeve 22b are highlighted by way of example.
- the lateral opening for removal of the products is thus produced in that the first side wall 16b has a lower height than the adjacent or the remaining side walls. Height should be understood here, as in the following figures, the dimension in the positive vertical direction 18.
- the term "top” denotes a position in the positive vertical direction 18, the term “bottom” a position having a smaller coordinate in the vertical direction 18.
- a lateral opening is defined or formed, which allows access to the removal of transported in the box bottles.
- other products may be transported in the box.
- So-called “six-packs” can also be transported, ie pre-packed containers of six bottles.
- the side wall is not in its entire length, the low removal height 20, but extending from the adjacent side walls 14a and 14b fixed side wall sections in the lateral opening, the lateral opening still remains so large that a Removal of the products or bottles is guaranteed.
- Such boxes can have increased stability.
- a box 10 further comprises a movable side wall portion 23 which is rotatably supported relative to a fixed first side wall 16b via hinges 24a to 24c.
- the movable side wall portion 23 is in Fig. 1 shown in a folded-down position, where this is folded down with respect to the first side wall 16b. In the folded up position, the following will be illustrated with reference to some other embodiments of the invention, the movable side wall portion 23 extends in the vertical direction 18 upwards. As a result, the security can be additionally increased to the extent that located in the box 10 bottles do not tilt outward.
- the movable part can be used to present product information or the like.
- the side walls 14a and 14b adjacent to the first side wall 16b each have a handle opening 28a and 28b on which the box can be lifted and carried.
- the handle openings both a first, parallel to the bottom view extending opening portion and a second, extending substantially in the vertical direction opening area, whose function is described below with reference to Fig. 3 will be explained in more detail.
- the side walls 14a and 14b adjacent to the first side wall 16b have beveled edge portions 30a and 30b at their end facing the first side wall, through which light may fall into the cases even when they are stacked.
- the ends of the side walls 14a and 14b adjoining the first side wall 16b have a smaller height than at their opposite end.
- the recessed part of the side wall is substantially triangular, any other shapes of the recess can also be used for alternative embodiments.
- the height increases from the first side wall 16b side walls 14a and 14b continuously up to the maximum height.
- the increase in height may also be staircase or stepwise.
- the contours of the upper ends of the side walls 14a, 14b and 16a are designed such that when stacking with the contour or the structure of the bottom of another box engages (see, for example Fig. 3 ), so that the boxes can be stacked on top of each other. Nevertheless, the side opening defined by the first side wall 16b allows bottles or bottle packs, such as six-packs, to be taken out of the interior of the box, even when stacked.
- the inwardly facing surfaces of the sidewalls 14a, 14b and 16a are of light color so that the light incidence caused by the apertures 30a and 30b makes the bottles within the box readily visible to the outside observer ,
- the surfaces are covered with product references or advertisements.
- the embodiment of the invention shown further comprises at least one of the side walls (in the case of the side wall 14b shown here) a plurality of vertically extending, from a side surface inwardly protruding ridges 32a to 32d, which prevent the bottles inside the box are held by the sleeves, with their entire side surface come into contact with the side wall and dirty it over a large area.
- the webs 32a to 32d are each arranged so that the bottles abut with their outermost radius at the positions of the webs 32a to 32d on the outer wall.
- Fig.2 shows the embodiment of the box 10 of Fig. 1 in the condition filled with 3 six-packs.
- the six-packs 40a, 40b and 40c each contain six individual bottles not shown here for reasons of clarity.
- the six-packs are in addition to the sleeves, which engage from below in the open for this purpose bottom six-pack, held by the webs 40a and 40b, which, as in Fig. 1 represented, are arranged on the bottom 12 of the box 10.
- FIG. 11 shows a view from below of a further embodiment of the invention, illustrates, by a special design of the bottom 12 in the area adjacent to the first side wall 16b area 50 additionally increases the security.
- the bottom 12 at the adjacent to the side walls 14a, 14b and 16a region an increase of a plurality of ribs whose contour is formed so that when placed on another box in the interior of the side walls in the contour of the side walls of the other Box intervenes to ensure stackability and a secure footing when stacked.
- a strut 52 which extends from the side wall 16a to the first side wall 16b and the webs in the vertical direction have a greater extent than the other webs of the soil.
- This strut 52 serves to additionally support the first side wall 16b of lesser height in order to increase the stability of the box.
- the strut 52 is centrally located so that the strut, which extends farther down than the rest of the ground, does not interfere with the removal of the bottles from the lower box when stacked.
- the box shown has five sleeves 54a, 54b, 54c, 54d and 54e adjacent to the first side wall 16b to hold a total of six bottles of 0.33 liters of contents in the first row. Furthermore, the box of Fig. 5 only a continuous web 56 in the middle of the box, so that alternatively four six-packs can be transported with the box.
- FIG Fig. 5 unlike the embodiments of FIGS. 1 to 4 the box with upwardly folded movable side wall portion 23 on the first side wall 16b.
- the design features of the box of Fig. 5 those of Fig. 1 correspond and each have identical functionality is based on a re-discussion of the box with Fig. 1 omitted matching components.
- the in Fig. 5 shown box as well as the in Fig. 1 shown box on the side wall 16 a, which is opposite to the first side wall 16 b, at least one opening 58 which extends through the side wall 16 a, so that the box by means of the opening on a wall or a shelf or the like can be hung or hung.
- Fig. 6 This in Fig. 6 embodiment shown is also configured for the transport of 24 pieces of bottles each with 0.33 1 content and corresponds in many parts to the in Fig. 5 shown embodiment.
- Fig. 8 shows all the side walls 14a, 14b and 16a in the folded state, so that in the folded state, the box can be easily transported back to the brewery or a bottler, without consuming a lot of storage space. This can significantly reduce transport costs.
- FIGS. 6 to 8 Although based on the FIGS. 6 to 8
- the hinged side walls 14a, 14b and 16a are shown only for a box configured to carry 24 bottles of 0.33 liters, it goes without saying that the ones shown in Figs Fig. 1 shown box for 0.5 1 bottles with hinged side walls can be equipped.
- the features which are described or shown with reference to the individual exemplary embodiments can be combined with one another as desired in order to arrive at alternative further exemplary embodiments of boxes according to the invention.
- Fig. 9 illustrates the embodiment of Fig. 5 when loaded, there are 24 bottles in the box.
- the movable side wall portion 23 is in the unfolded position so as to additionally secure the bottles of the foremost row or to affix product labels for transport on the outside of the flexible member 23 which are not relevant to the presentation of the product.
- Fig. 10 shows the embodiment of Fig. 5 with an alternative form of loading, namely with four six-packs 70a, 70b, 70c and 70d.
- Fig. 11 Finally, a plan view of the embodiment of Fig. 5 4, it can be seen that the quill 54c has a different geometric shape than the quills 54a, 54b and 54d or 54e, to allow the setting of six-packs.
- the central sleeve 54c may, of course, have the same shape as the remaining sleeves, such as sleeve 54a.
- any other quills may have the shape of the sleeve 54c.
- Fig. 12 shows an enlarged view of the sleeves 54 a to 54 c, so that their particular shape is visible, which allows in conjunction with the first side wall 16 b, the Keep bottles both secure and removable from the front.
- some embodiments of sleeves have an outer surface whose height in the vertical direction 18 is not constant.
- the outer boundary surface of the sleeve 54a is to be understood below as the created surface 70, that is to say the surface or those surface elements which delimit the sleeve laterally, ie in all directions orthogonal to the vertical direction 18.
- the outer boundary surface 70 has a varying height, as already described above.
- the quill is less high in a first side surface area 75 that is parallel to the first side wall 16b and secures a bottle backwards (in the direction 72 away from the first side wall 16b) than in a second side surface area 76 that holds the bottle prevents tilting in a direction 74 parallel to the first side wall 16b.
- quill 54a which has a substantially diamond-shaped cross-section, which has a tip in the direction of the first side wall 16b, the function of preventing the tilting backwards so a first boundary surface area 75 is met, the quill substantially in the direction parallel to first side wall 16b completes.
- the first side surface area 75 is lower than the second side surface area 76 in order to allow for tilting the bottles forward tilting without having to lift the bottle so far that they may already bumping against the bottom of another box stacked on the considered box is.
- the second boundary area 76 prevents tilting in the direction parallel to the first side wall 16b and can therefore be higher to increase the stability.
- both the sleeves 54a and 54b and the sleeve 54c provide maximum stability while allowing for tipping out forward, in that the sleeves have a lower height in the direction parallel to the side wall than in the direction perpendicular to the side wall.
- the quills are in Fig. 12 provided with outer boundary surfaces which are concavely inwardly arched between the tips of the substantially diamond-shaped basic shape, wherein the radius of the curvature substantially corresponds to the diameter of a bottle in order to hold the bottle still safe can.
- beverage cans and any other cylindrical objects such as hair sprays, deodoses or the like can be transported with the boxes according to the invention.
- the boxes with a lateral opening are also suitable for completely different types of products, which may also differ from a cylindrical basic shape.
- the boxes are universally applicable for all sorts of products, as they allow that in the stacked state, the products can also be removed laterally from the box. This great advantage is not limited to the type of goods transported.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung befasst sich mit Kisten zum Transport von Waren, die es ermöglichen, die in der Kiste transportierten Waren einem Verbraucher zu präsentieren und diesem den Zugriff auf die Waren in der Kiste zu erleichtern.The present invention relates to boxes for the transport of goods, which make it possible to present the goods transported in the box to a consumer and to facilitate his access to the goods in the box.
Eine Vielzahl von Produkten wird in nach oben geöffneten Kisten transportiert. Beispielsweise sind eine Vielzahl von unterschiedlichen Kistenformen in der Getränkeindustrie bekannt, um Getränkeflaschen oder kleinere Gebinde von Getränkeflaschen (beispielsweise sogenannte "Sixpacks" von der Produktion zum Einzelhandel zu transportieren. Im Einzelhandel werden die Kisten üblicherweise gestapelt, so dass ein Zugriff nur von oben erfolgen kann und daher auf Produkte, die sich in einer Kiste, die sich in einer unteren Position im Stapel befindet, nur zugegriffen werden kann, wenn sämtliche darüber liegenden Kisten entfernt werden. Dies ist äußerst unkomfortabel, kraft- und zeitaufwändig. Solche Kisten sind z.B aus
Es wäre somit von Vorteil, Kisten zur Verfügung zu stellen, die es ermöglichen, auf Produkte, die in der Kiste transportiert werden, effizienter und einfacher zugreifen zu können.It would therefore be advantageous to provide boxes that allow products accessed in the box to be accessed more efficiently and easily.
Einige Ausführungsbeispiele der vorliegenden Erfindung weisen daher einen Boden und zumindest zwei Paare von sich jeweils gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden auf, wobei eine erste der Seitenwände so gestaltet ist, dass diese eine Entnahme von der in der Kiste enthaltenen Produkten ermöglicht. Dazu erstreckt sich die erste Seitenwand von dem Boden in der vertikalen Richtung zumindest teilweise nur um eine geringere Entnahmehöhe nach oben, welche kleiner ist, als die Höhe einer oder mehrerer der übrigen Seitenwände. Die Entnahmehöhe ist so bestimmt, dass von der ersten Seitenwand eine seitliche Öffnung mit einer Abmessung definiert wird, die einen Zugriff bzw. die Entnahme von in der Kiste enthaltenen Produkten durch die seitliche Öffnung ermöglicht. Die Kiste wird von dem sich vom Boden nach oben erstreckenden ersten Seitenwandbereich (der auch die gesamte Seitenwand sein kann) geringerer Entnahmehöhe in vertikaler Richtung nach oben begrenzt. Das heißt, oberhalb dieses ersten Seitenwandbereichs befindet sich keine weiter kraftschlüssige Verbindung zwischen den angrenzenden Seitenwänden.Thus, some embodiments of the present invention have a bottom and at least two pairs of opposing sidewalls, wherein a first of the sidewalls is configured to permit removal from the products contained in the box. For this purpose, the first side wall extends at least partially from the bottom in the vertical direction only by a smaller removal height, which is smaller than the height of one or more of the remaining side walls. The extraction height is determined so that from the first side wall a lateral opening is defined with a dimension that allows access or removal of products contained in the box through the side opening. The box will be bounded vertically upwards by the first side wall area extending from the floor (which may also be the entire side wall) of lower removal height. That is, above this first side wall area there is no further frictional connection between the adjacent side walls.
Mit anderen Worten ist die erste Seitenwand zumindest teilweise weniger hoch als die umliegenden oder als einige der umliegenden Seitenwände, so dass in die Kiste auch seitlich eingegriffen werden kann, um so bei den Kisten auch im gestapelten Zustand leicht Zugriff auf Produkte zu erhalten, die sich in unteren Kisten des Stapels befinden.In other words, the first side wall is at least partially less high than the surrounding or as some of the surrounding side walls, so that laterally into the box can be intervened so as to be able to easily access the boxes in the stacked state even on products that are in the bottom boxes of the stack.
Dabei ist die Höhe der ersten Seitenwand bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen dennoch so bemessen, dass die spezifischen in der Kiste transportierten Produkte während des Transports nicht aus der Kiste fallen können. Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen ist die Kiste zum Transport von Flaschen oder von Flaschen, die in kleineren Gebinden vorverpackt sind, bestimmt, weswegen die erste Seitenwand eine Höhe aufweist, die ausreicht, ein Herausfallen einzelner Flaschen aus der Kiste zu verhindern. Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen beträgt die Höhe zwischen 1 und 10cm. Bei einigen weiteren Ausführungsbeispielen beträgt diese Höhe zwischen 2 und 5 cm, oder allgemein mehr als 2 cm.In this case, the height of the first side wall in some embodiments is nevertheless such that the specific products transported in the box can not fall out of the box during transport. In some embodiments, the box is designed to carry bottles or bottles pre-packaged in smaller containers, for which reason the first side wall has a height sufficient to prevent individual bottles from falling out of the box. In some embodiments, the height is between 1 and 10cm. In some other embodiments, this height is between 2 and 5 cm, or more generally more than 2 cm.
Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen weist die erste Seitenwand an ihren an die benachbarten Seitenwände angrenzenden Rändern je zwei Seitenwandabschnitte auf, die sich bis auf die Höhe der angrenzenden Seitenwände erstrecken, um die Stabilität der Kiste zu erhöhen.In some embodiments, the first sidewall has two sidewall portions at each of its edges adjacent to the adjacent sidewalls, which extend to the level of the adjacent sidewalls to increase the stability of the crate.
Bei weiteren Ausführungsbeispielen der vorliegenden Erfindung hat die Kiste vier Seitenwände, wobei zumindest in den an die erste Seitenwand angrenzenden Seitenwänden Grifföffnungen angeordnet sind. Die Grifföffnungen weisen dabei einen parallel zum Boden verlaufenden Bereich als auch einen senkrecht zum Boden verlaufenden Bereich auf. Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen ist der senkrecht zum Boden verlaufende Bereich in Richtung der ersten Seitenwand angeordnet. Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen geht darüber hinaus der erste, horizontale und im wesentlichen parallel zum Boden verlaufende Öffnungsabschnitt in den vertikalen Öffnungsabschnitt mit einem Radius über, der groß genug ist, um die Kiste auch im Radius greifen zu können. Bei diesen Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung ist es folglich möglich, die Kiste auch im Radius oder im vertikalen Öffnungsabschnitt zu greifen und zu heben, so dass diese beim Greifen nach hinten kippt. Dies verringert während des Transports die Wahrscheinlichkeit des Herausfallens der Gegenstände wie beispielsweise der Flaschen aus der Kiste durch die Öffnungen der ersten Seitenwand.In further embodiments of the present invention, the box has four side walls, wherein grip openings are arranged at least in the side walls adjoining the first side wall. The grip openings have a region running parallel to the floor as well as a region running perpendicular to the floor. In some embodiments, the region extending perpendicular to the bottom is arranged in the direction of the first side wall. In some embodiments, moreover, the first, horizontal and substantially parallel to the bottom opening portion in the vertical opening portion with a radius that is large enough to grip the box in the radius can go over. In these embodiments of the invention, it is therefore possible to grasp and lift the box also in the radius or in the vertical opening portion, so that it tilts when gripping to the rear. This reduces the likelihood of articles falling out during transport such as the bottles from the box through the openings of the first side wall.
Gemäß einigen Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung weist die Kiste ferner in dem an die erste Seitenwand angrenzenden Bodenbereich eine größere Auflagefläche für die zu transportierenden Produkte vor, als im Mittel im übrigen Bereich des Bodens. Dies bedeutet mit anderen Worten, dass, wenn der Boden aus Gewichtsersparnisgründen nicht vollflächig ausgebildet ist, sondern beispielsweise aus einzelnen Streben besteht, die Anzahl der Streben pro Fläche, also die Strebendichte in dem an die erste Seitenwand angrenzenden Bereich erhöht ist. Dies führt dazu, dass ein in die Kiste in der Nähe der Seitenwand eingelegtes Gut, beispielsweise eine Getränkeflasche oder Dose mit großer Auflagefläche mit dem Boden in Kontakt ist. Dies verhindert, dass die Flasche oder die Getränkedose in Ausnehmungen zwischen die Bodenstreben gleiten oder kippen kann, so dass ein ungewolltes Herausfallen der Dose oder der Flasche während des Transports verhindert wird.According to some embodiments of the invention, the box also has in the adjacent to the first side wall floor area a larger support surface for the products to be transported, as an average in the remaining area of the floor. This means, in other words, that if the ground is not fully formed for weight-saving reasons, but for example consists of individual struts, the number of struts per area, so the butt is increased in the adjacent to the first side wall area. This results in a box placed in the box near the side panel Good, for example, a beverage bottle or can with a large contact surface with the ground in contact. This prevents the bottle or beverage can from sliding or tilting in recesses between the floor braces to prevent accidental falling out of the can or bottle during shipping.
Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen sind ferner die Seitenwände, die an die erste Seitenwand angrenzen, an der Stirnseite, an der sie an die erste Seitenwand angrenzen, weniger hoch als an der der Seitenwand gegenüberliegenden Stirnseite. Das heißt, in Richtung der Öffnung sind die an die Öffnung anschließenden Seitenwände niedriger, so dass zum einen der zur Entnahme zur Verfügung gestellte Raum vergrößert wird und so dass zum anderen der Lichteinfall bzw. der Einblickwinkel in das Innere der Kiste vergrößert wird, um so die in der Kiste transportierten Gegenstände, wie beispielsweise Flaschen oder dergleichen, besser sichtbar zu machen.Further, in some embodiments, the sidewalls adjacent the first sidewall are less high at the end face adjacent to the first sidewall than at the face opposite the sidewall. That is, in the direction of the opening, the side walls adjoining the opening are lower, so that on the one hand the space available for removal is increased and, on the other hand, the light incidence or the viewing angle in the interior of the box is increased to make the items transported in the box, such as bottles or the like, more visible.
Bei einigen weiteren Ausführungsbeispielen sind die übrigen Seitenwände, die nicht der ersten Seitenwand entsprechen, bezüglich des Bodens klappbar, so dass die Kiste in einen zusammengefalteten Zustand gebracht werden kann, in der die übrigen Seitenwände näherungsweise parallel zum Boden auf diesem aufliegen oder sich oberhalb des Bodens befinden. Dadurch kann die Kiste im entleerten Zustand kostengünstiger und effizienter transportiert werden.In some other embodiments, the remaining sidewalls that do not correspond to the first sidewall are hinged relative to the floor so that the box can be folded into a collapsed condition in which the remaining sidewalls rest approximately parallel to the floor or above the floor are located. This allows the crate to be transported cheaper and more efficiently in the deflated state.
Einige Ausführungsbeispiele weisen einen zusätzlichen beweglichen Seitenwandbereich auf, der sich oberhalb der ersten Seitenwand in vertikaler Richtung erstreckt, und der entweder abgenommen oder abgeklappt werden kann. Dies kann den Vorteil haben, dass im aufgeklappten Zustand der beweglichen Seitenwandbereich zusätzlich die Stabilität bzw. die Sicherheit erhöht, sodass keine Waren oder Produkte aus der Kiste fallen können. Ferner kann im auf- oder abgeklappten Zustand der beweglichen Seitenwandbereich dazu verwendet werden, Produktinformationen oder dergleichen zu präsentieren.Some embodiments have an additional movable sidewall area that extends above the first sidewall in the vertical direction and that may be either detached or folded down. This can have the advantage that in the unfolded state of the movable side wall area additionally increases the stability or security, so that no goods or products can fall out of the box. Further, in the folded or unfolded state, the movable side wall portion can be used to present product information or the like.
Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen ist der bewegliche Seitenwandbereich gitterförmig ausgebildet bzw. aus einer Mehrzahl von Stegen gebildet, so dass die Kiste mit Hochdruckstrahlung gereinigt werden kann, ohne den beweglichen Seitenwandbereich von der Kiste zu trennen bzw. diesen ungewollt durch den hohen Druck von der Kiste zu lösen.In some embodiments, the movable side wall portion is formed lattice-shaped or formed from a plurality of webs, so that the box can be cleaned with high-pressure radiation without separating the movable side wall portion of the box or unintentionally release this from the box by the high pressure ,
Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen sind ferner die übrigen Seitenwände auf deren Innenseite mit einer Folie beschichtet bzw. laminiert, die Produktinformationen enthält, die von außen gut eingesehen werden können.Also, in some embodiments, the remaining sidewalls are laminated on the inside thereof with a foil that contains product information that can be readily viewed from the outside.
Bei einigen weiteren Ausführungsbeispielen ist eine helle Folie vorgesehen, so dass durch die Lichtreflexion die in der Kiste transportierten Gegenstände bzw. Flaschen optisch besser wahrgenommen werden können.In some other embodiments, a light film is provided, so that the objects or bottles transported in the box can be better visually perceived by the light reflection.
Bei einigen weiteren Ausführungsbeispielen sind die übrigen drei Seitenwände, die nicht der niedrigeren Wand entsprechen, gleich hoch, so dass die Kisten aufeinander stapelbar sind, wobei der Boden einer Kiste auf den übrigen drei Seitenwänden der darunterliegenden Kiste zu liegen kommt. Zu diesem Zweck können sowohl in dem Boden als auch in den oberen Enden der übrigen Seitenwände spezielle Ausnehmungen bzw. Konturen vorgesehen sein, in die die dazu korrespondierenden Ausnehmungen bzw. Konturen des Bodens respektive der übrigen Seitenwände eingreifen, um so die Stapelbarkeit zu ermöglichen und einen sicheren Stand zu gewährleisten.In some other embodiments, the remaining three side walls, which do not correspond to the lower wall, are the same height so that the boxes are stackable with the bottom of a box coming to rest on the remaining three side walls of the underlying box. For this purpose, special recesses or contours may be provided both in the bottom and in the upper ends of the remaining side walls, in which engage the corresponding recesses or contours of the floor or the other side walls so as to allow the stackability and a to ensure a secure footing.
Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen von erfindungsgemäßen Kisten, die sich zur Aufbewahrung bzw. zum Transport und der Präsentation von Getränkeflaschen oder Dosen eignen, weist der Boden eine Mehrzahl sich von in vertikaler Richtung vom Boden nach oben erstreckende Pinolen auf. Pinolen sind dreidimensionale Objekte, die sich auf dem Boden befinden und die derart geformt sind, dass die Flaschen von den äußeren Begrenzungsflächen der Pinolen gehalten oder fixiert werden, so dass ein Herausfallen der Flaschen wirksam verhindert wird. Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen weisen die Pinolen in der vertikalen Richtung nur eine geringe Höhe auf, so dass diese auch als Pinolenstümpfe bezeichnet werden können. Die Höhe und die äußere Form einiger Pinolen ist so gewählt, dass diese in Verbindung mit der ersten Seitenwand ein Herausfallen der Flaschen durch die seitliche Öffnung verhindern. Um die Entnahme dennoch zu gewährleisten, sind bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen die Pinolen an ihrer höchsten Stelle nicht höher als die erste Seitenwand. Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen haben die äußeren Begrenzungsflächen der Pinolen eine variierende Höhe, um diese bestmöglich an die gestellten Aufgaben anzupassen. Um ein Herauskippen der Flaschen in Richtung der ersten Seitenwand zu ermöglichen und dennoch eine gute Stabilität zu gewährleisten, weisen die Pinolen in einer Richtung parallel zur Seitenwand eine geringere Höhe auf als in Richtung auf die erste Seitenwand hin, so dass ein Kippen parallel zur ersten Seitenwand ermöglicht wird, wohingegen ein Kippen einer dazu senkrechten Richtung erschwert wird und die Flaschen sicher gehalten werden.In some embodiments of boxes according to the invention suitable for storage or presentation of beverage bottles or cans, the bottom has a plurality of quills extending upwardly from the bottom in the vertical direction. Quills are three-dimensional objects which are located on the floor and which are shaped so that the bottles are held or fixed by the outer boundary surfaces of the quills, so that falling out of the bottles is effectively prevented. In some embodiments, the sleeves in the vertical direction on only a small amount, so that they can also be referred to as Quill stumps. The height and the outer shape of some quills is chosen so that they prevent in conjunction with the first side wall falling out of the bottles through the side opening. In order to still ensure removal, in some embodiments, the sleeves are not higher at their highest point than the first side wall. In some embodiments, the outer boundary surfaces of the sleeves have a varying height to best match this to the tasks set. In order to allow the bottles to tilt out in the direction of the first side wall and nevertheless to ensure good stability, the sleeves have a lower height in a direction parallel to the side wall than in the direction of the first side wall, so that tilting parallel to the first side wall is allowed, whereas tilting a direction perpendicular thereto is made difficult and the bottles are securely held.
Bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der vorliegenden Erfindung werden nachfolgend Bezug nehmend auf die beigefügten Figuren näher erläutert.Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the accompanying figures.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer Kiste zum Transport von Flaschen;
- Fig. 2
- das Ausführungsbeispiel von
Fig. 1 bestückt mit "Sixpacks"; - Fig. 3
- Befüllte, gestapelte Kisten gemäß dem Ausführungsbeispiel von
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 4
- das Ausführungsbeispiel von
Fig. 1 in einer Ansicht von unten; - Fig. 5
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Kiste;
- Fig. 6
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Kiste mit klappbaren Seitenwänden;
- Fig. 7
- das Ausführungsbeispiel von
Fig. 6 im teilweise eingeklappten Zustand; - Fig. 8
- das Ausführungsbeispiel von
Fig. 6 im vollständig eingeklappten Zustand; - Fig. 9
- das Ausführungsbeispiel von
Fig. 6 befüllt mit Flaschen; - Fig. 10
- das Ausführungsbeispiel von
Fig. 6 befüllt mit "Sixpacks"; - Fig. 11
- eine Aufsicht auf das Ausführungsbeispiel von
Fig. 6 ; und - Fig. 12
- eine Detailansicht von in einigen Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung verwendeten Pinolen.
- Fig. 1
- an embodiment of a box for transporting bottles;
- Fig. 2
- the embodiment of
Fig. 1 equipped with "six-packs"; - Fig. 3
- Filled, stacked boxes according to the embodiment of
Fig. 1 ; - Fig. 4
- the embodiment of
Fig. 1 in a view from below; - Fig. 5
- a further embodiment of a box according to the invention;
- Fig. 6
- a further embodiment of a box according to the invention with hinged side walls;
- Fig. 7
- the embodiment of
Fig. 6 in the partially folded state; - Fig. 8
- the embodiment of
Fig. 6 in the fully folded state; - Fig. 9
- the embodiment of
Fig. 6 filled with bottles; - Fig. 10
- the embodiment of
Fig. 6 filled with "sixpacks"; - Fig. 11
- a view of the embodiment of
Fig. 6 ; and - Fig. 12
- a detailed view of sleeves used in some embodiments of the invention.
Die Kiste weist ferner zwei Paare von sich jeweils gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden 14a, 14b und 16a, 16b auf, die sich von dem Boden 12 nach oben, d.h. in der vertikalen Richtung 18 erstrecken. Eine erste der vier Seitenwände, in diesem Beispiel Seitenwand 16b, erstreckt sich lediglich um eine geringe Entnahmehöhe 20 in die vertikale Richtung 18.The box further comprises two pairs of respective
Die Entnahmehöhe 20 ist geringer als die Höhe der übrigen Seitenwände 14a, 14b und 16a, so dass eine seitliche Öffnung gebildet wird, die einen Zugriff auf bzw. die Entnahme von in der Kiste enthaltenen und transportierten Flaschen oder Produkten durch die seitliche Öffnung ermöglicht. Oberhalb der ersten Seitenwand 16b befindet sich keine weitere Struktur der Kiste. Auf dem Boden 12 des in
Durch die erste Seitenwand 16b wird eine seitliche Öffnung definiert bzw. gebildet, die einen Zugriff auf die Entnahme der in der Kiste transportierten Flaschen ermöglicht. Bei anderen Ausführungsbeispielen können selbstverständlich andere Produkte in der Kiste transportiert werden. In der Kiste von
Bei alternativen hier nicht gezeigten Ausführungsbeispielen weist die Seitenwand nicht in ihrer kompletten Länge die geringe Entnahmehöhe 20 auf, sondern es erstrecken sich von den angrenzenden Seitenwänden 14a und 14b feststehende Seitenwandabschnitte in die seitliche Öffnung, wobei die seitliche Öffnung immer noch so groß bleibt, dass eine Entnahme der Produkte bzw. Flaschen gewährleistet ist. Derartige Kisten können eine erhöhte Stabilität aufweisen.In alternative embodiments, not shown here, the side wall is not in its entire length, the low removal height 20, but extending from the
Das in
Die an die erste Seitenwand 16b angrenzenden Seitenwände 14a und 14b weisen jeweils eine Grifföffnung 28a und 28b auf, an denen die Kiste angehoben und getragen werden kann. Dabei weisen die Grifföffnungen sowohl einen ersten, sicht parallel zum Boden erstreckenden Öffnungsbereich als auch einen zweiten, sich im Wesentlichen in vertikaler Richtung erstreckenden Öffnungsbereich auf, deren Funktion nachfolgend anhand von
Ferner weisen die an die erste Seitenwand 16b angrenzenden Seitenwände 14a und 14b an ihrem in Richtung der ersten Seitenwand zeigenden Ende abgeschrägte Kantenbereiche 30a und 30b auf, durch die Licht in die Kisten fallen kann, selbst wenn diese aufeinandergestapelt sind. Beim in
Die in
Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung sind die nach innen gerichteten Flächen der Seitenwände 14a, 14b und 16a mit heller Farbe gestaltet, so dass durch den durch die Öffnungen 30a und 30b bewirkte Lichteinfall die Flaschen im Inneren der Kiste für den von außen beobachtenden Beobachter gut erkennbar sind. Bei alternativen Ausführungsbeispielen sind die Flächen mit Produkthinweisen oder Werbung beklebt.In some embodiments of the invention, the inwardly facing surfaces of the
Das in
Die Sixpacks 40a, 40b und 40c beinhalten jeweils sechs aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit hier nicht dargestellten einzelnen Flaschen.The six-
Die Sixpacks werden dabei zusätzlich zu den Pinolen, die von unten in die zu diesem Zweck unten geöffneten Sixpacks eingreifen, von den Stegen 40a und 40b gehalten, die, wie in
Wie aus der Ansicht von
Es versteht sich von selbst, dass bei anderen Ausführungsbeispielen der Kiste 10 die Pinolenanordnung anders gewählt sein kann. Beispielsweise kann bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen auf Stege vollständig verzichtet werden und stattdessen können nur Pinolen eingesetzt werden. Bei der in
Wie in
Bei dem in
Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung wird, wie anhand von
Bei einigen Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung ist der Boden 12 nicht vollflächig gebildet, sondern zur Gewichtsersparnis und zur leichteren Reinigung durch eine Anordnung von Rippen gebildet. Diese überdecken die Fläche des Bodens 12 so, dass die einzelnen Flaschen mit ihrem Flaschenboden sicher auf dem Boden 12 aufliegen. Im Bereich 50 der Vorderkante, also in dem an die erste Seitenwand 16b angrenzenden Bereich 50, ist die Anzahl bzw. die Flächendichte der Rippen, verglichen mit dem übrigen Bereich, erhöht, so dass die dort befindlichen Flaschen auch dann nicht von selbst nach außen kippen können, wenn sie durch äußere Einflüsse aus ihrer Ruhelage leicht in Richtung auf die erste Seitenwand 16b gekippt werden. Dies wird dadurch vermieden, dass die Rippen im an die erste Seitenwand 16b angrenzenden Bereich 50 so dicht gesetzt sind, dass die Kante einer Flasche nicht zwischen den Leerraum zwischen zwei benachbarten Rippen kippen kann. In anderen Worten weist in dem an die erste Seitenwand 16b angrenzenden Bereich 50 der Boden 12 eine Auflagefläche für die Flaschen auf, die größer ist als die im Mittel über den Boden pro Flächeneinheit zur Verfügung gestellte Auflagefläche, um die sichere Halterung der Flaschen zu ermöglichen.In some embodiments of the invention, the
Wie aus
Ferner weist der Boden der Kiste in deren Mitte eine Strebe 52 auf, die sich von der Seitenwand 16a bis zur ersten Seitenwand 16b erstreckt und deren Stege in der vertikalen Richtung eine größere Ausdehnung aufweisen als die übrigen Stege des Bodens. Diese Strebe 52 dient dazu, die erste Seitenwand 16b geringerer Höhe zusätzlich abzustützen, um die Stabilität der Kiste zu erhöhen. Die Strebe 52 ist mittig angeordnet, so dass die Strebe, die sich weiter als der übrige Boden nach unten erstreckt, im gestapelten Zustand das Herausnehmen der Flaschen aus der unteren Kiste nicht behindert.Further, the bottom of the box in the middle of a strut 52 which extends from the
Ferner zeigt das Ausführungsbeispiel von
Zur Erhöhung der Sicherheit der Befestigung weisen die in den
Das in
Obwohl anhand der
Ebenso wie in
Wie der Aufsicht in
Die äußere Begrenzungsfläche 70 weist eine variierende Höhe auf, wie oben bereits geschildert. Dabei ist die Pinole in einem ersten Seitenflächenbereich 75, der parallel zur ersten Seitenwand 16b verläuft und eine Flasche nach hinten (in der von der ersten Seitenwand 16b weg zeigenden Richtung 72), sichert, weniger hoch als in einem zweiten Seitenflächenbereich 76, der die Flasche gegen ein Verkippen in einer Richtung 74 parallel zur ersten Seitenwand 16b sichert.The
Bei der in
Der erste Seitenflächenbereich 75 ist niedriger als der zweite Seitenflächenbereich 76, um beim Herauskippen der Flaschen nach vorne ein Kippen zu ermöglichen, ohne die Flasche soweit anheben zu müssen, dass sie möglicherweise bereits an den Boden einer weiteren Kiste stößen, die auf der betrachteten Kiste gestapelt ist.The first side surface area 75 is lower than the second
Der zweite Begrenzungsflächenbereich 76 hingegen verhindert ein Verkippen in der Richtung parallel zur ersten Seitenwand 16b und kann daher höher sein, um die Stabilität zu erhöhen. Allgemein bewirken sowohl die Pinolen 54a und 54b als auch die Pinole 54c eine maximale Stabilität bei gleichzeitigem Ermöglichen des Herauskippens nach vorne, indem die Pinolen in der Richtung parallel zur Seitenwand eine geringere Höhe aufweisen, als in der Richtung senkrecht zur Seitenwand.The
Ferner sind die Pinolen in
Obwohl im Vorangehenden überwiegend im Kontext von Getränkekisten diskutiert, sind weitere Ausführungsbeispiele der vorliegenden Erfindung selbstverständlich auch für andere Produktarten verwendbar. Beispielsweise können Getränkedosen sowie beliebige andere zylindrische Gegenstände, wie beispielsweise Haarsprays, Deodosen oder dergleichen mit den erfindungsgemäßen Kisten transportiert werden. Ferner eignen sich die Kisten mit einer seitlichen Öffnung auch für gänzlich andere Arten von Produkten, die auch von einer zylindrischen Grundform abweichen können. Die Kisten sind universell für alle möglichen Produkte einsetzbar, da sie erlauben, dass im gestapelten Zustand die Produkte auch seitlich aus der Kiste entnommen werden können. Dieser große Vorteil ist nicht auf die Art der transportierten Ware beschränkt.Although discussed above in the context of beverage crates, other embodiments of the present invention are, of course, also applicable to other types of products. For example, beverage cans and any other cylindrical objects, such as hair sprays, deodoses or the like can be transported with the boxes according to the invention. Furthermore, the boxes with a lateral opening are also suitable for completely different types of products, which may also differ from a cylindrical basic shape. The boxes are universally applicable for all sorts of products, as they allow that in the stacked state, the products can also be removed laterally from the box. This great advantage is not limited to the type of goods transported.
Claims (15)
- Box (10), comprising:a floor (12); andat least two pairs of respectively opposing side walls (14a, 14b, 16a, 16b), whereina first one of the side walls (16b) extends from the floor (12) towards the top in a vertical direction (18) at least partly by only a removal height (20) that is lower than the height of one or several of the other side walls (14a, 14b, 16a) in order to define a lateral opening having a dimension allowing access to and removal of products contained in the box (10) through the lateral opening,characterized in thatthe side walls (14a, 14b) adjacent to the first side wall (16b) each comprise a grip opening (28a, 28b) for lifting the box (10), wherein one grip opening (28a, 28b) each comprises a first opening area extending parallel to the floor and a second opening area on the side of the grip opening (28a, 28b) facing the first side wall (16b) running substantially in a vertical direction, andthe opening areas (28a, 28b) merge into each other at the side facing away from the floor (12) in a merging area having a curve which allows gripping of the box also in the merging area, so that the box (10) tilts backwards when lifted and so that the inclination of the box (10) additionally prevents the individual bottles from falling out when the box is being carried.
- Box (10) according to claim 1, wherein the first side wall (16b) comprises one or two side wall portions extending in the direction of the lateral opening starting from one of the adjacent side walls and having a height which is higher than the removal height (20).
- Box (10) according to claim 1 or 2 having a first pair of short side walls (14a, 14b) and a second pair of long side walls (16a, 10b), wherein the first side wall (10b) is one of the long side walls (16a, 16b).
- Box (10) according to one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a movable side wall area (23) extending towards the top in the vertical direction (18) at the first side wall (16b) which is foldable in the direction of the floor with respect to the first side wall (16b).
- Box (10) according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the floor (12) comprises, at an area adjacent to the first side wall (16b), a supporting area for the products to be transported which is larger than a supporting area averaged across the whole floor (12).
- Box (10) according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the side walls (14a, 14b) adjacent to the first side wall (16b) have a lower first height at their end adjacent to the first side wall than a second height at their opposite end, wherein the height of the side walls (14a, 14b) adjacent to the first side wall (16b) rises continuously from the first height to the second height.
- Box (10) according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the other side walls (14a, 14b, 16a) not corresponding to the first side wall (16b) are movably arranged with regard to the floor (12) such that they can be folded in the direction of the floor (12) into a folded-in state, in which the same are substantially parallel to the floor (12).
- Box (10) according to one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a plurality of mandrels (22a, 22b) are arranged on the floor (12) of the box (10), which are implemented such that they can hold bottles arranged in the box.
- Box (10) according to claim 8, wherein the height of the mandrels (22a, 22b) in the vertical direction (18) does not exceed the removal height (20) of the first side wall (16b).
- Box (10) according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the mandrels (22a, 22b) comprise an outer limiting area extending in a vertical direction (18) from the floor (12) towards the top, whose height varies along the outer circumference of the mandrel.
- Box (10) according to claim 10, wherein at least one mandrel (22a) comprises a limiting surface area (75) limiting the mandrel (22a) in a direction parallel to the first side wall (16b), which is of a lower height than a second limiting surface area (76) limiting the mandrel (22a) in a direction of the first side wall (16b).
- Box (10) according to one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the limiting area of the mandrel (22a) comprises a substantially rhombus-shaped cross-section parallel to the floor, wherein one of the tips of the rhombus points in the direction of the first side wall (16b).
- Box (10) according to claim 12, wherein the outer limiting area of the mandrel (22a) is curved towards the inside in a concave manner between the tips of the rhombus-shaped cross-section.
- Box (10) according to claim 13, wherein the radius of the curvatures approximately corresponds to the radius of a bottle body to be held inside the box.
- Box (10) according to one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the first side wall (16b) is connected to the floor (12) in a detachable manner.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP13171265.5A EP2639169B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
PL13171265T PL2639169T3 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH16562009 | 2009-10-28 | ||
EP2009007965 | 2009-11-06 | ||
EP13171265.5A EP2639169B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
EP09755844.9A EP2485949B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
Related Parent Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP09755844.9 Division | 2009-11-17 | ||
EP09755844.9A Division EP2485949B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
EP09755844.9A Division-Into EP2485949B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2639169A1 EP2639169A1 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
EP2639169B1 true EP2639169B1 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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ID=42112641
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EP13171267.1A Active EP2639170B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
EP09755844.9A Active EP2485949B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
EP13171265.5A Active EP2639169B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
EP13171263.0A Active EP2639168B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP13171267.1A Active EP2639170B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
EP09755844.9A Active EP2485949B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP13171263.0A Active EP2639168B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2009-11-17 | Transport and presentation box |
Country Status (24)
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US (1) | US20120292328A1 (en) |
EP (4) | EP2639170B1 (en) |
JP (4) | JP5597718B2 (en) |
CN (4) | CN102596732B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2009354475B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112012009716B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2779170C (en) |
CR (1) | CR20120200A (en) |
DK (4) | DK2639168T3 (en) |
EC (1) | ECSP12011839A (en) |
ES (4) | ES2472302T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE033507T2 (en) |
IL (4) | IL219404A0 (en) |
MA (1) | MA33696B1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2012004896A (en) |
NZ (4) | NZ614457A (en) |
PH (3) | PH12013502087A1 (en) |
PL (4) | PL2639170T3 (en) |
PT (4) | PT2639168E (en) |
RS (1) | RS20120183A1 (en) |
RU (4) | RU2645668C1 (en) |
TN (1) | TN2012000184A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011050828A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201203798B (en) |
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2009
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