EP2638222A2 - Double-floor design - Google Patents
Double-floor designInfo
- Publication number
- EP2638222A2 EP2638222A2 EP11846060.9A EP11846060A EP2638222A2 EP 2638222 A2 EP2638222 A2 EP 2638222A2 EP 11846060 A EP11846060 A EP 11846060A EP 2638222 A2 EP2638222 A2 EP 2638222A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- floor construction
- double floor
- rails
- construction according
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/43—Floor structures of extraordinary design; Features relating to the elastic stability; Floor structures specially designed for resting on columns only, e.g. mushroom floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
- E04F15/02452—Details of junctions between the supporting structures and the panels or a panel-supporting framework
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
- E04F15/02458—Framework supporting the panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
- E04F15/02464—Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
- E04F15/0247—Screw jacks
- E04F15/02476—Screw jacks height-adjustable from the upper side of the floor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a double floor construction with covering panels and a support structure to be erected on a subfloor on which the covering panels can be laid at the edges in abutting relationship at a distance from the subfloor.
- EP 162 733 A2 discloses a floor covering which can be laid with little work effort and which comprises covering panels which have a rigid lower carrier layer and an upper decorative layer formed for example by tiling.
- An intermediate layer is foamed or molded onto the carrier layer and the decorative layer.
- the interlayer is integrally formed into a skirt as well as means for marginally bonding the skin panels, with the perimeter and equipment made simultaneously with the interlayer.
- the invention has for its object to provide a new double floor construction of the type mentioned above, which can be produced with little effort, which has a high fluid tightness and airtightness and their Belagtafeln can be replaced quickly.
- the double floor construction according to the invention which achieves this object is characterized in that the support structure comprises support rails which extend beneath the joints between the cover panels along the joints, and in that the covering panels and mounting rails comprise means for vertically attaching the flooring panels to the mounting rails while horizontally compressing the panels the impact forming edge sides of the Belagtafeln include.
- the Belagtafeln in the connection with each other and in a disassembly only to move vertically, cumbersome horizontal movements account for mutual connection.
- each individual covering panel can be easily removed from the polysurface and, for example, replaced by a covering panel with integrated socket.
- the horizontal pressing of the lining panels with each other ensures tightness of the covering.
- the support rails have a running under the respective stroke longitudinal channel, in the formed on the edge sides of the cover panels hook legs are inserted.
- the Belagtafeln be plugged under latching to the support rails on the support rails.
- the mounting rails have a longitudinal channel forming U-profile, which deviates in material from the rest of the mounting rail.
- This U-profile can e.g. with high accuracy aluminum or
- Plastic are made while the rest of the mounting rail, for. may be formed by a steel profile subject to larger manufacturing tolerances, in particular steel U-profile.
- the former U-profile, on the outside of a Einrastschenkei can be arranged to engage in the rest of the support rail, on the inner sides of the U-legs each have a projection, in particular a locking projection on which the said hook leg snaps.
- means for vertical attachment of the lining panels are integrally formed on the mounting rails on a foamed or molded between a carrier layer and a Dekorschichf intermediate layer of the covering panel. This intermediate layer may e.g. Made of polyurethane foam.
- the U-profile which forms the longitudinal channel, adjusts to the edge plates under horizontal contact pressure abutting Belagtafeln and over the intermediate Layer produced tongue and groove joints between the Belagtafeln and the groove / spring connections between the Belagtafeln and the U-profile produced via the intermediate layer, so to speak, a third sealing plane in which the U-profile is closed down.
- the support structure includes stand elements for receiving the support rails, which are preferably provided for arrangement below the corners of the Belagtafeln.
- stand elements may include seats, preferably edge Einschlitzungea for receiving mounting rails, which are laid through several stator elements throughout.
- the support structure further comprises support rails which extend perpendicularly between the support rails which are laid continuously over a plurality of uprights.
- the stand elements comprise an adjustable three- or four-point support for elevation on the underbody.
- the adjustment may be effected by changing the height and inclination of the upright element e.g. by manipulation from above done by a tool is inserted from above into a sleeve into which a stand base is screwed with an engagement opening for the tool at the top.
- the three- or four-point support may be adjustable by the effect of the laid covering panels, e.g. by magnetic action.
- a via a magnetic coupling moved from the outside gearbox can be used for height adjustment.
- a Nachjusftechnik the fertigveiiegten flooring is possible in such a way.
- the support structure is precisely adjusted prior to laying the cover panels.
- the uprights elements are formed as cuboid open on one or two opposite sides, wherein the opposing parallelepiped walls at the free upper edge of an edge recess, in particular Randeinschlitzept to form the above seat or to form means for suspending the support rails have.
- the vertical stand elements can be easily set up alone. In this then the continuous over several stator elements, horizontally aligned mounting rails are used. Stops, in particular slits thereon, can fix the exact position of the string elements. Alternatively, the mounting rails may have markings for the position of the stator elements. Between two longitudinal beams produced in this way, the support beams, which are perpendicular thereto, can then be suspended from the support elements between two longitudinal rails forming support rails. This results in perfectly fitting square shots, which pick up the lining panels provided with snap-in elements and clamp them together.
- the extending between the continuous support rails shorter coupling carrier rails may have slots for hanging on the stator elements at their ends.
- FIG. 1 shows a double floor construction according to the invention in a top view
- FIG. 2 a perspective view of a upright element of a support structure of the double floor construction of FIG. 1, FIG.
- Fig. 3 shows a part of the support structure of the double floor construction of Fig. 1 in
- Top view, 4 shows a part of the support structure of the double floor construction of FIG. 1 in a side view, FIG.
- FIG. 5 shows a stand element of the support structure of FIG. 1 in a side view
- Fig. 8 shows a shock between two Belagtafeln according to another
- Fig. 15 is a quick release for attachment of the transverse reinforcement of
- a double floor construction comprises square covering panels 1, which are laid on the support structure at the edges in a contiguous manner. But it can also be used rectangular Belagtafeln, possibly omitting a hinged coupling carrier.
- the support structure raised on a subfloor comprises in each case under the corners of the adjoining lining panels 1 arranged stator elements. 2
- support rails 3 and 4 On the uprights 2 mutually perpendicular support rails 3 and 4 are arranged, of which the support rails 3 each extend continuously over a plurality of stator elements 2 away and the support rails 4 only between two such support rails 3 and two stator elements 2.
- the covering panels 1 consist of several layers, a stiff carrier layer 5, a decorative layer 6 and an intermediate layer 7 which is foamed or molded onto the carrier layer 5 and the decorative layer 6.
- the rigid carrier layer 5 which gives stability to the covering plate is preferably made of a recycled material or a non-combustible, other material (eg a gypsum fiberboard or the like).
- the decorative layer may have, for example, tiles or another material with a decorative surface.
- the foamed or injection-molded intermediate layer 7 is preferably made of polyurethane foam.
- the intermediate layer 7 merges integrally into a peripheral rim 8 surrounding the covering panel 1, which forms a joint 9 with the edge enclosure of the respectively adjacent covering panel.
- a hook leg 10 integrally connected to the intermediate layer 7 is integrally connected to the intermediate layer 7 .
- Both the hook leg 10 and the edge enclosure 8 are made simultaneously with the intermediate layer 7 by foaming or molding. But it can also be ready foamed-up finished fasteners (eg extruded parts).
- the hook legs 10 are not circumferentially interrupted but near the corners of the table.
- the St respectivelyelemenfe 2 are essentially as hollow, opposite sides open cuboid having a square horizontal cross-section and four side walls 1 1 manufactured.
- the side walls 1 1 go at the corners in each case in a vertical sleeve 12 with an internal thread.
- stand feet 13 are screwed. Threaded bolts of the stand feet 13 expediently have at the upper end a recess for the engagement of a sleeve 12 insertable from above rotary tool.
- said internal threads are formed by press-fit sleeves.
- Each of the side walls 1 1 has at the top two Randeinschlitzonne.
- Both the continuous support rails 3 and the shorter support rails 4 in the example shown each consist of a U-shaped profile 15 made of steel and a profile 16 comprising a U-profile, which is e.g. made of aluminum or a plastic.
- An indentation 1 7 in the base leg of the steel section 15 receives the profile 16, whose ßasisschenkel has a projection 18 on the outside. Further projections 1 are formed in the profile 16 on the inside at the ends of the U-legs.
- the latching lugs form a second sealing plane.
- the profiles 15, 16 could be deviated differently from a U-profile, and other materials than those mentioned may also be considered.
- Both the mounting rails 3 and the support rails 4 have edge Einschlitzun- conditions 21 in both legs of the U-profile 15.
- first of all the stand elements 1 are arranged in the positions corresponding to the adjacent corners of the covering panels 1 on the underbody. This is followed by the laying of the continuous support rails 3, the steel profiles 15 of which engage with their U-legs in the respective edge inclusions 1 in the side walls 11 of the support elements 2.
- the slots 21 in the U-legs automatically ensure a dimensionally accurate arrangement of the support rails 3,4.
- a mark could be attached, which facilitates a dimensionally accurate installation of the support structure, but by tolerance displacement can be compensated by longitudinal displacement of the support rails 3 and / or 4.
- tolerance displacement can be compensated by longitudinal displacement of the support rails 3 and / or 4.
- the support structure can now be adjusted by horizontally aligning the support rails 3.4, the adjustable stand feet 13 of the stator elements 2 are adjusted by more or less wide screwing into the sleeves 12 so using a turning tool from above, so that each of the stator elements 2 is stable against tilting stands on the subsoil.
- cover panels I can be mounted, the hook legs 10 in the example. be formed by the aluminum profile 16 formed channel, wherein the edges of the Belagtafeln 2 are pressed against each other and form the shock 9.
- the panels are used under vertical pressure.
- the Einschiitzept provided according to the dimensions of the Belagtafeln may have clearances such that the mounting rails in their position around the circumference follow the most accurate hook elements of Belagtafeln. Accordingly, the top surface formed by the lining panels ensures horizontal adjustment of the entire system.
- the stand elements could also have such a height that, for example, a stage floor can be produced by the covering. This could be a firmer Coupling between the support rails and the stator elements, for example by screwing, can be provided.
- transverse reinforcements, diagonal braces or the like could be provided, in particular at high altitudes.
- Fig. 8 differs mainly by the fact that at opposite edge borders 8a of Belagtafeln 1 a, a further latching projection 22 and a latching recess 23 are provided.
- abutting edge pressure under pressure 8a form a first sealing plane.
- a downwardly closed U-profile 1 ⁇ in which lugs 1 Oa of the edge surrounds 8a engage, as a third sealing barrier down no liquid through it.
- a stator element 2b is shown, which has a lower part 25 which corresponds in its basic form to the stator element 2 shown in FIG.
- the stand feet 13 corresponding stand feet are not shown in Figures 9 and 10.
- a threaded bush 26 is rotatably inserted at its upper end.
- stator element 2b has an upper part 27, which is formed in the horizontal cross section as the lower part 25 and at the upper edge (not shown) Einschiitzept for the suspension of carrier rails are formed.
- a gear 29 is rotatably mounted, projecting axially from the magnetic coupling means 30.
- the gear 29 is in engagement with four rotatably mounted on the intermediate plate 28 gears 31, which are each rotatably penetrated by a threaded bolt 32.
- Each of the threaded bolts 32 engages in one of the threaded bushings 26.
- threaded bushes could also or only be provided on the upper part 27 or rotatably connected to the intermediate plate 28. It is understood that this requires appropriate combinations of right and left hand threads.
- the support rails 3,4 can be made in one piece, e.g. made of bent sheet steel.
- Figures 1 1 to 13 show various embodiments of such support rails in cross section.
- the mounting rails each form a longitudinal channel 40 into which the hook legs formed on the edge sides of the Belagtafeln can be inserted.
- the profile 16 of the above-described two-part mounting rails 3.4 could be made of aluminum instead of even better conductive copper, for example by pultrusion.
- such profiles can be used in conjunction with conductive Belagtafeln advantageous for the dissipation of electricity on the upper surface.
- the hook legs which engage in the longitudinal channel of the profile 1 ⁇ and are integrally connected to the joint material can be formed, for example, from conductive polyurethane. Defined discharge currents can then flow via the profiles 16.
- a transverse reinforcement 41 shown in Fig. 1 between extended upright elements 2a and 2a "of a stage floor (not shown) can be fixed at 42 by means of a quick tensioning shown in Fig. 15.
- the fast tensioning comprises an outer pipe 43 and an in the An outer tube 43 guided inner tube 44 which is connected at one end to a clamping head 45.
- Arrow 51 can be through a hole 53 in a wall 52 of the stator element 2a and 2a 'guided, the wall 52 engages behind the clamping head 45 move in the direction of arrow 54 and clamp the wall 52 between the front end of the outer tube 43 and the clamping head 45.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010051003A DE102010051003A1 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Double floor construction |
PCT/DE2011/075265 WO2012083940A2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Double-floor design |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2638222A2 true EP2638222A2 (en) | 2013-09-18 |
EP2638222B1 EP2638222B1 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
Family
ID=45971153
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11846060.9A Not-in-force EP2638222B1 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2011-11-10 | Double-floor design |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9212483B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2638222B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2013543939A (en) |
CN (1) | CN103228853B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2011348625B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE102010051003A1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA027435B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012083940A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2997711B1 (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2015-03-06 | Neolife | CONSTRUCTION PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM COMPRISING THE BUILDING PANEL, AND METHOD OF BUILDING THE BUILDING |
CN105587092A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-05-18 | 深圳市健炜创光电科技有限公司 | Integral fixed type LED floor tile and mounting method |
US20160230404A1 (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-08-11 | Karl Peter Brandstrom | Alignment stopper with adapter and method of use |
IT201900015545A1 (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2021-03-04 | Progress Profiles Spa | SUPPORT / SUPPORT FOR RAISED FLOORS |
RU2734497C1 (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-10-19 | Игорь Викторович Прохоров | Construction mounting system, a hollow floor plates movement limiter for such a system and a method of mounting the limiter in such a system |
US11725413B2 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2023-08-15 | Granite Industries, Inc. | Elevated flooring system for clearspan tent |
US11428015B2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2022-08-30 | Wearwell, Llc | Modular platform system and method of assembly |
RU206123U1 (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-08-24 | Игорь Викторович Прохоров | FLOOR PLATE MOVEMENT LIMITER |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2401587A (en) * | 1943-03-29 | 1946-06-04 | Stout Houses Inc | Floor structure |
US2956653A (en) | 1958-11-14 | 1960-10-18 | Liskey Aluminum | Elevated false floor |
US3606704A (en) * | 1969-05-02 | 1971-09-21 | Resilient Services Inc | Elevated floor structure |
FR2561946B1 (en) | 1984-03-30 | 1986-10-03 | Pro Catalyse | NEW HYDROCRACKING CATALYST FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MEDIUM DISTILLATES |
US4922670A (en) * | 1989-01-27 | 1990-05-08 | Naka Technical Laboratory | Free access floor and method of constructing the same |
US5301480A (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1994-04-12 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Stanchion unit assembly for floor boards |
US5205087A (en) * | 1991-02-08 | 1993-04-27 | Jines Michael D | Portable staging platform |
US5333423A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-08-02 | Propst Robert L | Floor system |
US5791096A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-08-11 | Chen; Kingbow | Raised floor supporting structure |
US5904009A (en) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-05-18 | Huang; Chien-Teh | Shock-resistant floor-supporting strut unit which can bear a heavy load thereon |
SE514645C2 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2001-03-26 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Floor covering material comprising disc-shaped floor elements intended to be joined by separate joint profiles |
DE19958225A1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2001-06-07 | Lindner Ag | Locking device for wall, ceiling or floor plates has lock sleeve engaging in bore on fixing part and containing magnetically displaceable element which spreads out sleeve to lock plate until released by magnetic force |
US6772564B2 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2004-08-10 | Richard Joseph Leon | Unitized, pre-fabricated raised access floor arrangement, installation and leveling method, and automatized leveling tool |
BE1015672A3 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-07-05 | Buzon Pedestal Internat S A | Floor. |
DE10349790A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-25 | Petec S.A. | Component for the production of floor or wall coverings |
EP1760222A3 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-21 | Insca Internacional, S.L. | Dismountable floor |
EP1788166A2 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-23 | Insca Internacional, S.L. | Inspectable technical floor |
ES2326056B1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2010-04-07 | Simon Connect, S.L | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE INSTALLATION SYSTEMS OF TECHNICAL FLOORS. |
US7857142B2 (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2010-12-28 | Waites Jr Robert F | Mechanism for securing screen modules |
-
2010
- 2010-11-10 DE DE102010051003A patent/DE102010051003A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-11-10 WO PCT/DE2011/075265 patent/WO2012083940A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-11-10 US US13/884,736 patent/US9212483B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-10 CN CN201180054160.9A patent/CN103228853B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-10 AU AU2011348625A patent/AU2011348625B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-11-10 JP JP2013540238A patent/JP2013543939A/en active Pending
- 2011-11-10 EP EP11846060.9A patent/EP2638222B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-11-10 DE DE112011103286T patent/DE112011103286A5/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-11-10 EA EA201300555A patent/EA027435B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2011348625B2 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
JP2013543939A (en) | 2013-12-09 |
EA027435B1 (en) | 2017-07-31 |
CN103228853A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
WO2012083940A2 (en) | 2012-06-28 |
EP2638222B1 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
EA201300555A1 (en) | 2013-09-30 |
US20130232892A1 (en) | 2013-09-12 |
CN103228853B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
DE102010051003A1 (en) | 2012-05-10 |
WO2012083940A3 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
AU2011348625A1 (en) | 2013-06-13 |
DE112011103286A5 (en) | 2013-07-11 |
US9212483B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 |
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