EP2623266A1 - Griff für einen elektrisch isolierten Ratschenschrauber und Schrauber mit austauschbarem axialen Schaft mit einem solchen Griff - Google Patents
Griff für einen elektrisch isolierten Ratschenschrauber und Schrauber mit austauschbarem axialen Schaft mit einem solchen Griff Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2623266A1 EP2623266A1 EP12382040.9A EP12382040A EP2623266A1 EP 2623266 A1 EP2623266 A1 EP 2623266A1 EP 12382040 A EP12382040 A EP 12382040A EP 2623266 A1 EP2623266 A1 EP 2623266A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- axial
- handle body
- pushing
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B15/00—Screwdrivers
- B25B15/02—Screwdrivers operated by rotating the handle
- B25B15/04—Screwdrivers operated by rotating the handle with ratchet action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/0007—Connections or joints between tool parts
- B25B23/0042—Connection means between screwdriver handle and screwdriver shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
- B25G1/00—Handle constructions
- B25G1/10—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape
- B25G1/12—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape electrically insulating material
- B25G1/125—Handle constructions characterised by material or shape electrically insulating material for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners
Definitions
- the present invention lies within the technical field of hand-operated tools and particularly within that of electrically insulated screwdrivers with ratchet mechanisms.
- Ratcheting screwdrivers are well known in the art. They are useful to provide driving rotation of the handle and axial shaft in one direction for fastening or loosening an element such like a screw whilst allowing non-driven rotation of the handle into the opposite direction.
- screwdrivers with interchangeable axial shafts comprising a handle with retaining means for holding a rearward portion of the axial shaft in an inner longitudinal hole in the handle.
- a ratcheting screwdriver with exchangeable bits is disclosed, for example, in US-7287448-B2 .
- the therein described screwdriver comprises a handle body having a first end, a second end and an inner axial blind hollow extending from the first end towards the second end of the handle body, and a first opening in the first end communicating with the axial hollow, and a sleeve member fixedly fitted within the axial blind hollow,
- the sleeve member comprises a first end portion with an insertion opening of an axial inner passage for accommodating the rearward portion of the axial shaft, a second end portion and an outer wall surface, and a ratchet mechanism comprising a toothed sleeve, at least one pawl member engaging the toothed sleeve and a switch member mounted at a first handle end portion.
- the ratcheting mechanism comprises a toothed sleeve, a first pawl member and a second pawl member positioned in a receiving section in an axial inner passage in the sleeve member, and connected to each other by a connecting spring for biasing the pawl members away from each other, and a cap-shaped switch member,
- the switch member is pivotable between a first end position, a second end position and an intermediate position and comprises actuator rods extending into the receiving portion at opposite sides.
- a second actuator rod pushes the second pawl member away from the outer wall surface of the toothed sleeve so that a toothed side of the second pawl member becomes disengaged from the toothed sleeve whilst the first pawl member becomes restrained between a lateral wall of the receiving portion and the outer surface of the toothed sleeve so that its toothed side engages with the toothed sleeve, so that the ratcheting mechanism allows clockwise driving rotation for driving a screw or other element, and counterclockwise free rotation in which the screw or other element is not driven.
- the actuator rods are distanced from the pawl members so that the toothed sides of both of them engage with the toothed sleeve, so that driving rotation is allowed clockwise and counterclockwise.
- the first actuator rod pushes the first pawl member way from the outer wall surface of the toothed sleeve -6- so that the toothed side of the first pawl member becomes disengaged from the toothed sleeve whilst the second pawl member becomes restrained between the opposite lateral wall of the receiving portion and the outer surface of the toothed sleeve so that its toothed side engages with the toothed sleeve, so that, in said second portion, the ratcheting mechanism allows counterclockwise driving rotation for loosening a screw or other element, and clockwise free rotation in which the screw or other element is not moved.
- the present invention is intended to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks of prior art by providing a handle for an electrically insulated ratcheting screwdriver and a screwdriver with interchangeable axial shafts comprising the handle.
- the handle is capable of releasably holding an axial shaft having a tip and a rear end portion, a forward portion extending from the tip towards the rear end portion, a rearward portion extending from the rear end portion towards the tip and insertable into the handle, an anti-rotating portion of the rearward portion, and an annular notch between the antirotating portion and the rear end portion.
- This handle comprises a handle body made of a first electrically insulating material having a first end, a second end and an inner axial hollow extending from the first end towards the second end of the handle body, and a first opening in the first end communicating with the axial hollow, a sleeve member fixedly fitted within the axial hollow, the sleeve member comprising a first end portion with an insertion opening of an axial inner passage for accommodating the rearward portion of the axial shaft, a second end portion and an outer wall surface, and a ratchet mechanism comprising a toothed sleeve, at least one pawl member engaging the toothed sleeve and a switch member mounted to a first handle end portion, wherein the handle comprises pushbutton-operated retaining means for releasably retaining the rearward portion within the axial passage of the sleeve member and releasing the rearward portion by actuating a pushbutton located a second handle end portion; the outer wall surface of the s
- the outer wall surface of the sleeve member comprises a plurality of annular channels, each filled with a filling portion of the elastomeric material of the jacket, each filling portion connected to the enveloping portion by connecting portions of the elastomeric material extending through a plurality of radial throughholes in the handle body.
- the handle body may further comprise an outer surface with plurality of protrusions that at least penetrate into or, preferably, through adjacent portions of the elastomeric material of the enveloping portion of the jacket.
- the second end of the handle body comprises a second opening communicating with said inner axial hollow;
- the second end portion of said axial inner passage of the sleeve member comprises with a second opening located axially opposite to said first end portion;
- the retaining means comprise a claw member comprising a transversely positioned base member connected to elastically tiltable legs, for example at least two equidistant tiltable legs, extending into said inner passage, each tiltable leg comprising a free end with a thickening for releasably engaging said annular notch in said rearward portion when accommodated in said inner passage in a locked position;
- the base member is fixed to the second end portion in a position where it is axially adjacent to the rear end portion when the rearward portion is in said locked position;
- the tiltable legs are positioned radially in the axial inner passage such that they are able to move radially between a first position where said thickenings are radially closest to each other and a second position where said thick
- the axial inner passage of the sleeve member comprises an intermediate stepped portion located between said first end portion and said second end portion, the intermediate portion having a smaller diameter than said end portions and axially dividing the axial inner passage into a first chamber comprising said receiving section and housing the toothed sleeve, and a second chamber housing the claw member.
- Each thickening may comprise a distal sliding ramp which is inwardly inclined towards said second end of the handle body, to contribute to allowing the rear end portion to separate the thickenings from each other when the rearward portion is inserted into the handle towards said locked position.
- the switch member may be rotationally mounted to the first end of the sleeve member by means of a mounting arrangement.
- a mounting arrangement it comprises at least two radial tabs emerging from opposed of an outer wall portion closely to the first end portion of the sleeve member and guided radially in respective horizontal guiding slots provided in an inner portion of a axial skirt of the switch member which surrounds said outer wall portion of the sleeve member.
- a second embodiment of the mounting arrangement comprises respective pairs of radial tabs emerging from opposed portions of an outer wall closely to the first end portion of the sleeve member and guided radially in respective horizontal guiding slots provided in an inner surface of a skirt of the switch member which surrounds said outer wall portion of the sleeve member.
- it comprises at least two radial tabs emerging equidistantly one to another at opposed portions of an outer wall closely to the first end portion of the sleeve element and radially guided in one single horizontal slot in an inner wall of the skirt of the switch member which surrounds said outer wall portion of the sleeve member.
- the tiltable legs are made of an elastic material
- the base member of the claw member comprises a central hole which is axially aligned with said pusher rod member, and the pusher rod member is guided in the central hole at least when moving towards said acting position.
- Each thickening comprises a proximal sliding ramp inwardly inclined towards the first end of the handle body, to contribute to allowing separation of the thickenings from each other to disengage from said annular notch in the rearward portion, by a radial edge portion of the pushing member sliding on the proximal sliding ramps when the pusher rod member is pushed towards the first end of the handle body.
- said pushing member is tubular and comprises an axial bore for inserting the rear end portion, such that the axial bore houses the rear end portion when the rearward portion is inserted in the handle, and the radial edge portion is a terminal edge of a perimetral wall surrounding the axial bore.
- each tiltable leg comprises a first leg portion comprising said thickening and extending into the axial inner passage of the sleeve member towards said first end of the handle body, and a second leg portion extending towards said second end of the handle body, and a connecting leg portion located between the first and second leg portions, the connecting leg portion is tiltably connected to a peripheral portion of the base member of the claw member; each second leg portion is guided in a longitudinal recess in the axial hollow of the handle body; the tiltable legs are connected to the peripheral portion of the base member such that, when the pusher rod member is moved towards said acting position, said peripheral inner edges force the thickened end portions of the tiltable legs to approach each other so that the tiltable legs pivot about the connecting leg portions to move the first leg portions from said first to said second position; the connecting leg portions are elastically connected to the base member such that the tiltable legs elastically recover their first position.
- each of the thickened end portions may comprise an inwardly inclined contact surface facing said inner peripheral edge of the pushing leg, and the spring member is radially surrounded by a plurality of fixing legs provided with respective fixing ends fixed to the axial inner passage of the sleeve element, and arranged axially between a seat provided at the pusher rod member and a transverse plate mounted in the second end opening of the sleeve element between the pushing legs.
- FIGS 1 to 4 are external views of an embodiment of an electrically insulated ratcheting screwdriver according to the present invention.
- the screwdriver comprises a handle -1-capable of releasably holding an axial shaft -2- having a tip -2a- and a rear end portion -2b-, a forward portion -2c- extending from the tip -2a- towards the rear end portion -2b-, a rearward portion -2d- extending from the rear end portion -2b- towards the tip -2a- and insertable into the handle,
- the blade-2- further comprises an anti-rotating portion -2e- of the rearward portion -2d- , and an annular notch -2f-between the antirotating portion -2e- and the rear end portion -2b-.
- the handle -1- comprises a handle body -3- made of a first electrically insulating material having first end -3a-, a second end -3b- and an inner axial hollow -3c- extending from the first end -3a- towards the second end -3b- of the handle body -3-, and a first opening -3d- in the first end -3a- communicating with the axial hollow -3c-.
- the axial hollow -3c- comprises a first hollow section -3h-, second hollow section -3i- and an intermediate hollow section -3j-.
- the second opening -3g- has a larger diameter than the first hollow section -3h-, and the first and second hollow sections -3h, 3i- each have a larger diameter that the intermediate hollow section -3j-.
- the intermediate hollow section -3j- comprises longitudinal guiding recesses -3k-.
- a sleeve member -4- is fixedly fitted within the second hollow section -3i- of the axial hollow -3c-.
- the sleeve member -4- comprises a first end portion -4a- with an insertion opening -4b- communicating with a receiving section -4d- of an axial inner passage -4c- for accommodating the rearward portion -2d-, a second end portion -4e- and an outer wall surface -4f-.
- the handle -1- further comprises retaining means for releasably retaining the rearward portion -2c- within the axial passage -4c- of the sleeve member -4- and a ratchet mechanism comprising a toothed sleeve -6- and at least one pawl member -8-.
- the outer wall surface -4f- of the sleeve member -4- comprises two annular channels -4g, 4h-, whilst the handle body -3- comprises radial throughholes -3e-communicating with the annular channel -4g, 4h- and is radially wrapped by a jacket -10- of elastomeric material injected over the handle body -3-, each filled with a filling portion -10b- of the elastomeric material of the jacket -10-, each filling portion -10b-connected to the enveloping portion -10a- by connecting portions -10c- of the elastomeric material extending through a plurality of radial throughholes -3e- in the handle body -3-.
- the outer surface of the handle body -3- has a plurality of protrusions -3f- that penetrate through adjacent portions -10d- of the elastomeric material of the enveloping portion -10a- of the jacket -10- and flush with the surface of the enveloping portion -10a- of the jacket -10-.
- the elastomeric material penetrates through the throughholes -3e- into the annular channels -4g, 4h- so that, after cooling, the enveloping portion -10a- and the filling portions -10b- in the annular channels -4g, 4h- remain connected by the connecting portions -10c-extending through the throughholes -3e-, such that the sleeve member -4- is fixedly positioned in the handle body -3-.
- the protrusions -3f- penetrating through the enveloping portion -10a- of the jacket -10- contribute to securing the jacket on the outer surface of the handle body -3-, especially to prevent slipping of the jacket -10- on said outer surface.
- some of the protrusions are simple knobs whilst others are shaped as arrows, numbers and letters and logos which are visible to the user.
- the outer surface of the handle body -3- further comprises a recessed elongate plate portion -3h-, whilst the jacket -10 comprises a complementarily-shaped lateral window -10e- in the enveloping portion -10a- of the jacket -10-.
- the plate portion -3h- improves the gripping quality of the handle -1- and may additionally be used for putting thereon inscriptions such as, for example, a trademark or type name of the screwdriver, and/or symbols such as, for example, logos.
- the ratcheting mechanism is of the type disclosed in US-7287448-B2 and comprises a toothed sleeve -6-, a first pawl members -8- and a second pawl member-8'- connected to each other by an elastic member i.e., a connecting spring -8c- for biasing the pawl members -8, 8'- away from each other, and a cap-shaped switch member -9-.
- the toothed sleeve -6- is rotatably mounted in the inner passage -4c- of the sleeve member -4-, and comprises an outer wall surface -6a- a portion of which is provided with plurality of longitudinal teeth -7-.
- the teeth -7- radially protrude from the outer wall surface -6a-.
- the toothed sleeve -6- further comprises a mounting portion -6b- protruding beyond the insertion opening -4b- of the sleeve member -4c-, and a longitudinal bore -6c- shaped to fit with the anti-rotating portion -2e- of the rearward portion -2c-,
- the pawl members -8, 8'- are mounted in a receiving section -4d- of the sleeve member -4-.
- the receiving section -4d- is comprised in said insertion opening -4b-, and comprises two converging lateral walls -4m- connected to an arched end wall -4n-.
- Each pawl member -8, 8'- comprises a toothed side -8a- for releasably engaging the longitudinal teeth -7- of the toothed sleeve -6-.
- the pawl members -8, 8'- are positioned in the receiving section -4d- between the end wall -4n- and the teeth -7- on the outer wall surface -6a- of the toothed sleeve -6-.
- the switch member -9- is made of a another electrically insulating material and comprises a head wall -9a- and a peripheral axial skirt -9b- by which the switch member -9- is pivotally mounted to the first end portion -4a- of the sleeve member -4-.
- the head wall -9a- and the axial skirt -9b- enclose an inner mounting space -9c-.
- the head wall -9a- comprises a central bore -9d- for inserting the axial shaft -2-, and a first and a second axial actuator rod -9e, 9e'- located in positions where they protrude into the receiving section -4d- of the sleeve member -4- respectively between one lateral wall -4m- and the outer wall surface -6a- of the toothed sleeve -6- and where each actuator rod -9e, 9e'- faces one of the pawl members -8, 8'-.
- the switch member -9- is pivotable between a first end position, a second end position (not shown in the figures) and an intermediate position shown in figure 11 .
- the second actuator rod -9e'- pushes the second pawl member -8'- away from the outer wall surface -6a- of the toothed sleeve -6- so that the toothed side -8a'- of the second pawl member -8'- becomes disengaged from the longitudinal teeth -7- whilst the first pawl member -8- becomes restrained between the lateral wall -4m- and the outer surface -6a- of the toothed sleeve -6- so that its toothed side -8a- engages with the longitudinal teeth -7- of the toothed sleeve -6-.
- the ratcheting mechanism allows clockwise driving rotation for driving a screw or other element, and counterclockwise free rotation in which the screw or other element is not driven.
- the actuator rods -9, 9'- are distanced from the pawl members -8. 8'- so that the toothed sides -8a, 8a'- of both of them engage with the teeth -7- of the toothed sleeve -6-, so that driving rotation is allowed clockwise and counterclockwise.
- the first actuator rod -9e- pushes the first pawl member -8- away from the outer wall surface -6a- of the toothed sleeve -6- so that the toothed side -8a- of the first pawl member -8- becomes disengaged from the longitudinal teeth -7- whilst the second pawl member -8'- becomes restrained between the lateral wall -4m- and the outer surface -6a- of the toothed sleeve -C- , so that its toothed side -8a'- engages with the longitudinal teeth -7- of the toothed sleeve -6-.
- the ratcheting mechanism allows counterclockwise driving rotation for loosening a screw or other element, and clockwise free rotation in which the screw or other element is not moved.
- the switch member -9- is releasably held in the afore mentioned positions by positioning means comprising a first, second and a third axial retaining groove -9f, 9f, 9f"- in the inner surface of the skirt -9b- of the switch member -9-, a radial blind bore -4o- in the outer wall surface -4f- of the sleeve member -4-, and a ball -14- and a spring -15- positioned in the axial bore -4o- such that the spring -15- exerts a pushing force.
- the blind bore -4o- is located such that when the switch member -9- is pivoted, a portion of the ball -14- is pressed by the spring -15- into one of the retaining grooves -9f, 9f, 9f'-.
- the ball -14- is pressed against the pushing force of the spring 15- into the blind bore -4o- until it faces another of the retaining recesses -9f, 9f, 9f'- into which a portion of the ball -14- is then pressed by action of the spring -15-.
- the switch member -9- is not enveloped by the jacket -10-, and the outer surface of its axial skirt -9b- is provided with longitudinal gripping recesses -9g- to enhance pivoting of the switch member -9-.
- the second end of the handle body -3- comprises a second opening -3g- communicating with said inner axial hollow -3c-
- the second end portion -4e- of said axial inner passage -4c- of the sleeve member -4- comprises with a second opening -4i- located axially opposite to said first end portion -4-
- the retaining means comprise a claw member -5- comprising a transversely positioned base member -5a- connected elastically to a plurality of tiltable legs -11- extending into said inner passage -4c-, each tiltable leg -11-comprising a free end with a thickening -11a- for releasably engaging said annular notch -2f- in said rearward portion -2e- of the axial shaft -2- when accommodated in said inner passage -4c- in a locked position.
- the base member -5a- is fixed to the second end portion -4e- in a position where it is axially adjacent to the rear end portion -2b- of the axial shaft -2- when the rearward portion -2d- of the axial shaft -2- is in said locked position.
- the tiltable legs -11- are positioned radially in the axial inner passage -4c- such that they are able to move radially between a first position where said thickenings -11a- are radially closest to each other and a second position where said thickenings -11a- are radially distant from each other sufficiently to disengage from said annular notch -2f- of said rearward portion -2d- of the axial shaft -2-.
- Each thickening -11 a- comprises a distal sliding ramp -11b- which is inwardly inclined towards said second end -3b- of the handle body -4-, to contribute to allowing the rear end portion -2b- to separate the thickenings -11 a- from each other when the rearward portion -2d- of the axial shaft -2- is inserted into the handle -1- towards said locked position, as shown in figures 15A-16C .
- a pusher rod member-12- of an insulating material is axially guided in the axial hollow -3c- of the handle body -3-.
- the pusher rod member -12- comprises a pushbutton head portion -12a- located in the second opening -3g- of the handle body -3-, and a pushing member in the form of a pushing end -12b- axially opposite to the pushbutton head portion -12a-.
- the pushbutton head portion -12a- comprises two radial projections -12h- that slidablly fit within corresponding radial recesses -3l-provided in the inner surface of the second opening -3g- of the handle body -3-.
- the radial recesses -3l- communicate with the first hollow section -3h- of the inner axial hollow -3c- of the handle body -3-.
- the pushbutton head portion -12a- is thus slidably retained in the second opening -3g- of the handle body -3-.
- the pusher rod member -12- is axially movable, guided by longitudinal guiding ribs -12i- slidably fitting in the guiding recesses -3k- in the intermediate hollow section -3j-, between a resting position where the pushing end -12b- does not act on the tiltable legs -11- of the claw member -5-, and an acting position, where the pushing end -12b- forces the tiltable legs -11- into said second position.
- the pusher rod member -12- is held in the resting position by a spring member -13- providing an axial resistance such that, to move the pusher rod member -12- from the resting position towards the acting position, a pushing force greater than the axial resistance of the spring member -13- must be exerted on the pushbutton head portion -12a-.
- the spring member -13- surrounds the pusher rod member -12- and is positioned within the first hollow section -3h- of the handle body -3- abutting against a peripheral flange -12j- of the pusher rod member -12- located adjacently to the pushbutton head portion -12a-.
- the axial inner passage -4c- of the sleeve member -4- comprises an intermediate stepped portion -4j - located between said first end portion -4a- and said second end portion -4e-, the intermediate portion -4j- having a smaller diameter than said end portions -4a, 4i- and axially dividing the axial inner passage -4c- into a first chamber -4k- comprising said receiving section -4d- and housing the toothed sleeve -6-, and a second chamber -41- housing the claw member -5-.
- the base member -5a- of the claw member -5- comprises a central hole -5b- which is axially aligned with said pusher rod member -12-, and the tiltable legs -11- are made of an elastic material.
- Each thickening -11a- comprises a proximal sliding ramp -11c-inwardly inclined towards the first end -3a- of the handle body -3-, to contribute to allowing separation of the thickenings -11- from each other to disengage from said annular notch -2f- in the rearward portion -2d-, by a radial edge portion -12c, 12e- of the pushing end -12b- sliding on the proximal sliding ramps -11c- when the pusher rod member -12- is pushed towards the first end -3a- of the handle body -3-.
- the pusher rod member -12- is guided in the central hole -5b- when moving towards said acting position, and its pushing end -12b- is tubular and comprises an axial bore -12d- for inserting the rear end portion -2b- of the axial shaft -2-, such that the axial bore -12d-houses the rear end portion -2b- when the rearward portion -2d- of the axial shaft -2- is inserted in the handle.
- the radial edge portion is a terminal edge -12c- of a perimetral wall surrounding the axial bore -12d-.
- the claw member comprises two tiltable legs -11-, and each tiltable leg -11- comprises a first leg portion -11 d- comprising said thickening -11a- and extending through the axial inner passage -4c- of the sleeve member -4- towards the first end -3a- of the handle body -3-, and a second leg portion -11 e- extending towards the second end -3b- of the handle body -3-, and a connecting leg portion -11f- located between the first and second leg portions -11d, 11e-.
- the connecting leg portion -11f- is tiltably connected to a peripheral portion of the base member -5a- of the claw member -5-.
- An insulating rubber disk -16- is located between the rear end portion -2b- of the axial shaft -2- and the base member -5a- of the claw member -5-.
- the pusher rod member comprises respective pushing legs -11f- which act on the respective tiltable legs -11-.
- Each second leg portion -11e- comprises a thickened end portion -11g-arranged in correspondence with a cut -4r- which extends from the second end portion -4e- towards the first end portion -4b- of the sleeve member -4- and which faces an inner peripheral edge -12e- of one of the pushing legs -12f-.
- Each pushing leg -12f- is guided within the axial inner hollow -3c- of the handle body -3- and joint to the pusher rod member -12-.
- each of the thickened end portions -11g- comprises an inwardly inclined contact surface -11 h- facing said inner peripheral edge -12e- of the pushing leg -12f-.
- the spring member -13- is radially surrounded by a plurality of axial fixing legs -12g- provided at respective fixing ends -12m- fixed to the axial inner passage -4c- of the sleeve member -4-, and fixed axially between a seat -12k- provided at the pusher rod member -12- and a transverse plate -4o- mounted in the second end opening -4i-of the sleeve member between the pushing legs -12f-.
- the tiltable legs -11- are connected to the peripheral portion of the base member -5a- such that, when the pusher rod member -12- is moved towards said acting position, said peripheral inner edge -12e- forces the thickened end portions -11g- to approach each other and to slide on said inner wall surface so that the tiltable legs -11- pivot about the connecting leg portions -11f- to move the first leg portions -11d- from said first to said second position.
- the connecting leg portions -11f- are elastically connected to the base member -5a- such that the tiltable legs -11- elastically recover their first position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120382040 EP2623266B1 (de) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Griff für einen elektrisch isolierten Ratschenschrauber und Schrauber mit austauschbarem axialen Schaft mit einem solchen Griff |
ES12382040T ES2531001T3 (es) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Mango para un destornillador de trinquete eléctricamente aislado y destornillador con cañas axiales intercambiables que comprende el mango |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120382040 EP2623266B1 (de) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Griff für einen elektrisch isolierten Ratschenschrauber und Schrauber mit austauschbarem axialen Schaft mit einem solchen Griff |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2623266A1 true EP2623266A1 (de) | 2013-08-07 |
EP2623266B1 EP2623266B1 (de) | 2014-12-31 |
Family
ID=45656849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20120382040 Active EP2623266B1 (de) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Griff für einen elektrisch isolierten Ratschenschrauber und Schrauber mit austauschbarem axialen Schaft mit einem solchen Griff |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2623266B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2531001T3 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103522245A (zh) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-22 | 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 | 磁性螺丝刀防误吸套以及具有该防误吸套的磁性螺丝刀 |
WO2020226661A1 (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-12 | Eca Medical Instruments | Shaft retention mechanism |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102022113730A1 (de) | 2022-05-31 | 2023-11-30 | Wera Werkzeuge Gmbh | Schraubwerkzeug mit richtungsumstellbarem Freilaufgesperre |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0978355A2 (de) * | 1998-08-03 | 2000-02-09 | The Stanley Works Limited | Ratschenantrieb |
DE102005012729A1 (de) * | 2005-03-19 | 2006-09-21 | Wera-Werk Hermann Werner Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schraubwerkzeug mit auswechselbarer Klinge |
EP1752256A1 (de) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-14 | Felo-Werkzeugfabrik Holland-Letz Gmbh | Schraubendreher |
US7287448B2 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2007-10-30 | Bobby Hu | Reversible high-torque screwdriver |
US20070290399A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-20 | Bradshaw Medical, Inc. | Handle and method of making thereof |
US20090095138A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-16 | Jack Lin | Insulating screwdriver having wear identification function |
US20100229693A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | Kun-Chen Chen | Detachable screwdriver assembly |
US20100294091A1 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-11-25 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Screwdriver with changeable head |
DE202010012971U1 (de) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-03-31 | Senha Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Isolierter Schraubendreher |
-
2012
- 2012-02-02 EP EP20120382040 patent/EP2623266B1/de active Active
- 2012-02-02 ES ES12382040T patent/ES2531001T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0978355A2 (de) * | 1998-08-03 | 2000-02-09 | The Stanley Works Limited | Ratschenantrieb |
US7287448B2 (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2007-10-30 | Bobby Hu | Reversible high-torque screwdriver |
DE102005012729A1 (de) * | 2005-03-19 | 2006-09-21 | Wera-Werk Hermann Werner Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schraubwerkzeug mit auswechselbarer Klinge |
EP1752256A1 (de) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-14 | Felo-Werkzeugfabrik Holland-Letz Gmbh | Schraubendreher |
US20070290399A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-20 | Bradshaw Medical, Inc. | Handle and method of making thereof |
US20090095138A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-16 | Jack Lin | Insulating screwdriver having wear identification function |
US20100229693A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2010-09-16 | Kun-Chen Chen | Detachable screwdriver assembly |
US20100294091A1 (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-11-25 | Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. | Screwdriver with changeable head |
DE202010012971U1 (de) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-03-31 | Senha Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Isolierter Schraubendreher |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103522245A (zh) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-22 | 国网河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 | 磁性螺丝刀防误吸套以及具有该防误吸套的磁性螺丝刀 |
WO2020226661A1 (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-12 | Eca Medical Instruments | Shaft retention mechanism |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2531001T3 (es) | 2015-03-09 |
EP2623266B1 (de) | 2014-12-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2437568C (en) | Irregular-shank tools and drivers therefor | |
EP2623266B1 (de) | Griff für einen elektrisch isolierten Ratschenschrauber und Schrauber mit austauschbarem axialen Schaft mit einem solchen Griff | |
US6378402B1 (en) | Hand tool | |
US7458296B2 (en) | Screwing tool with interchangeable blade | |
US8220135B2 (en) | Compound tool with screwdriver attachment | |
CA2061648C (en) | Screwdriver | |
US5749271A (en) | Dual purpose ratchet screwdriver | |
US7156002B1 (en) | Tool shaft and tool bit arrangement | |
GB2032328A (en) | Rotatable hand tool eg a screwdriver | |
US9073189B2 (en) | Adapter structure for handheld electric tools | |
WO1996023631A1 (en) | Plastic screwdriver with retaining ring | |
US20060254394A1 (en) | Fastener driver | |
JP7481291B2 (ja) | 医療器具用トルク制限ラチェット駆動ハンドル | |
CN107053052B (zh) | 扳手组件 | |
US20050092142A1 (en) | Split-tip screwdriver with protective sleeve | |
US20110083536A1 (en) | Screwdriver with dual headed axial shaft | |
AU2018256671B2 (en) | Multiple bit hand tool | |
US20110079112A1 (en) | Screwdriver with Changeable Blade | |
US20040231468A1 (en) | Hand or automatic driven tool for attaching screwed anchors | |
US6260445B1 (en) | Ratcheting composite screwdriver | |
US20040045416A1 (en) | Hand tool | |
US11597073B2 (en) | Hand tool with insulation handle | |
US20080127783A1 (en) | Tool driver with reversible handle | |
EP0841125A1 (de) | Mehrzweckgerät | |
WO2009088507A1 (en) | Tool driver with reversible handle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20130912 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20140604 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20141113 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 704094 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20150215 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602012004640 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20150219 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2531001 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20150309 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150331 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20141231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150401 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 704094 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 602012004640 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: HOEGER, STELLRECHT & PARTNER PATENTANWAELTE MB, DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150430 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150202 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602012004640 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150228 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150228 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20151001 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20150202 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20120202 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150501 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141231 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 602012004640 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: HOEGER, STELLRECHT & PARTNER PATENTANWAELTE MB, DE |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230613 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20240304 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240219 Year of fee payment: 13 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20240209 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240125 Year of fee payment: 13 |