EP2594342B1 - Method for producing a component for a domestic appliance assembly - Google Patents

Method for producing a component for a domestic appliance assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2594342B1
EP2594342B1 EP11290526.0A EP11290526A EP2594342B1 EP 2594342 B1 EP2594342 B1 EP 2594342B1 EP 11290526 A EP11290526 A EP 11290526A EP 2594342 B1 EP2594342 B1 EP 2594342B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
component
colour
layer
surface area
domestic appliance
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EP11290526.0A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2594342A1 (en
Inventor
Sven Baacke
Sebastien Flesch
Luc Remmy
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
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Priority to PL11290526T priority Critical patent/PL2594342T3/en
Priority to EP11290526.0A priority patent/EP2594342B1/en
Publication of EP2594342A1 publication Critical patent/EP2594342A1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
    • C25D11/02—Anodisation
    • C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
    • C25D11/18—After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2202/00—Metallic substrate
    • B05D2202/20—Metallic substrate based on light metals
    • B05D2202/25—Metallic substrate based on light metals based on Al
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/06—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/12—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by mechanical means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a component for a household appliance arrangement, in which the component is formed on a surface so that it has a first color. Furthermore, the invention relates to a component, which is produced according to the method, as well as an arrangement with a built-in furniture, a household appliance and a component according to the invention.
  • a coloring of the workpiece is here first by a anodic oxidation is achieved.
  • a bleach decolorizes a certain surface area, resulting in a two-tone color.
  • the GB 2 071 153 describes a process for manufacturing a two-color polyhedral aluminum body.
  • the aluminum body is first dark anodized, then a dark anodized mechanically partially removed and applied a lighter Eloxal Mrs.
  • the JP 2001 219 705 describes a method for producing a two-tone rim for two-wheelers. In this case, a color layer is partially removed and a transparent layer applied, which covers both the remaining ink layer and an exposed surface.
  • the WO 2011/060934 A1 describes a method for manufacturing vehicle wheel components. There two color layers are applied and removed at least one color layer in a portion of the wheel by mechanical processing.
  • the component is formed on a surface in such a way that it has a first coloration.
  • a color layer is at least partially applied, which has a different color for the first second color, wherein the color layer is then removed again at a specific surface area of the surface.
  • a component can be produced, which has two surface areas arranged adjacent to one another, which generate different optical effects, wherein these surface areas can then be sharply separated, so that the different optical effects with respect to the boundary regions between the two surface areas different colors clearly appear and are recognizable.
  • the specific surface area is covered after the removal of the color layer with a transparent and preferably optically neutral with respect to a coloring material layer, wherein the material layer is a non-retaining material on the ink layer.
  • this procedure covers the exposed zone or the area of the component in a protective manner, while still leaving the sharp contours very sharp with regard to the two different optical effects with respect to the two colorations. Since the layer of material on the color layer is non-sustained, the color layer is not adversely affected in terms of its optical effect just at the boundary to the specific area by the color layer was removed, so here, too, no dilution of the optical effects with respect to the two colorations occurs.
  • the color layer is applied over the entire surface. This is advantageous in that it is not necessary to mark individual surface areas beforehand by means of adhesions or the like.
  • the component can be generated very uniformly and also with a relatively equal thickness of the first color layer, so that the uniformity of the optical effect of the second color is achieved.
  • the color layer is removed again at the specific surface area by milling or by grinding or by laser processing.
  • the color layer in the specific surface area is completely removed to the surface.
  • the optical effect formation achievable by the first coloring of the component can then be achieved again completely over the entire exposed surface area. Distortions of the optical effect by still small residual thicknesses of the ink layer on the component in this specific area can be avoided.
  • a paint is applied as the material layer.
  • the material layer is produced by anodizing. It can be provided that the surface of the component is ground or brushed. A structuring with mutually parallel grooves is possible. The optical effects can be further favored.
  • the component is made of metal or the surface has a corresponding metallic structure. This can then be sanded or brushed, so that corresponding optical effects appear in appearance.
  • the component may be made of aluminum, for example. This then gives a metallic optical impression. This then applies in particular to the surface area of the surface which has been freed again from the color layer after application of the color layer and is thus exposed, if appropriate except for an additionally applied, the optical metallic impression not falsifying material layer, for example in the form of a transparent lacquer ,
  • a black anodization is produced over a milled aluminum surface area as the color layer.
  • a component is then created which has two adjoining areas separated by a sharp optical boundary, one of which has a first metallic color and the second has a black color and corresponding optical effects the consideration of the component are generated and separated by a sharp edge and are perceptible.
  • a gray lacquer can be provided, which then discharges the anodized.
  • Such a transparent anodized material can also be produced in the surface area of the component which is freed of the color layer, above a polished aluminum area, which is then symbolized by a brushed aluminum effect.
  • a black lacquer may be provided in the surface area formed with the color layer, with the anodizing being carried out.
  • a front strip is produced as a component, which is designed to be mounted in a space between a household appliance in an installation niche and a built-in furniture adjacent to the built-in furniture.
  • a front side of the component is generated in areas with the first color, in particular with a metallic color, and partially generated with the second color, preferably having a black or gray optical effect.
  • the invention relates to a component for a domestic appliance arrangement, which is produced according to the method according to the invention or an advantageous embodiment thereof.
  • the invention also relates to a household appliance arrangement with a built-in furniture, which has a Einbaunische, in which a household appliance is arranged, and having an inventive component or an advantageous embodiment thereof.
  • the component is designed as a front strip and arranged between the household appliance and an edge of the built-in furniture which limits the installation niche.
  • a household appliance assembly 1 which has a built-in furniture 2, in which a Einbaunische 3 is formed.
  • a baking appliance 4 for example, a cooking appliance, sunk.
  • the household appliance 4 comprises a control device 6 in a front door 5 at the upper edge.
  • the household appliance 4 is arranged in the installation niche 3, that between an edge 7 of the built-in furniture 2 and an upper edge 8 of the household appliance 4, a gap is formed by a designed as a component front bar 9 is arranged.
  • the front strip 9 has at least two adjacent to each other and as elongated areas formed surface areas 10 and 11. These are separated only with regard to their optical effects and separated by a quasi-horizontal in the embodiment over the entire length of the front panel 9 extending optical boundary.
  • an aluminum structure is provided in the embodiment as a base support.
  • This aluminum structure has a front side 12, which may be formed in sections ground or brushed.
  • a color layer is applied over the entire surface. This has a different color to the first metallic coloration, which may be black, for example.
  • the front side 12 is then completely covered with the color layer.
  • this color layer is again completely removed. This is done by milling or grinding or by laser processing. As a result, a very sharp and in view of the optical effect corresponding acting sharp boundary contour between the surface regions 10 and 11 can be achieved. An optical effect dilution straight at the transition between the surface areas 10 and 11 is thus avoided.
  • the specific surface area 11, in which then the first color appearance optically reappears is coated with a transparent lacquer, which lacquer is materially composed so that it on the color layer, as they still on the surface area 10 is not holding.
  • the sharp optical boundary contour between the surface regions 10 and 11 thus remains, even if paint is applied to the surface region 11.
  • the color layer is applied by anodizing.
  • the transparent material layer is applied to the surface area after the removal of the color layer by anodizing.
  • a first embodiment of a front side 12 is shown, wherein here in the surface area 10, a black color layer by anodising over a milled Alulminium, which is the front side 12, is applied.
  • a gray paint is applied by eloxal discharge.
  • Fig. 3 is a front view of a front side 12 shown, in which case a gray lacquer is applied as a color layer on the surface area 10, which discharges anodized.
  • a transparent anodized is applied, wherein the surface of the front side 10 in the surface area 11 shows a milled aluminum, so that a corresponding visual impression is produced.
  • a black-looking ink layer is applied by anodizing here in the surface areas 10a, 10b and 10c and in other, freed from the ink layer surface areas 11 a, 11 b and 11 c a transparent anodized on the abraded aluminum surface the front side 12 is applied.
  • Appliances arrangement built-in furniture 3 niche 4 household appliance 5 door 6 operating device 7 edge 8th upper edge 9 front bar 10, 10a, 10b, 10c surface areas 11, 11a, 11b, 11c surface areas 12 front

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Bauteils für eine Haushaltsgeräteanordnung, bei welchem das Bauteil an einer Oberfläche so ausgebildet wird, dass es eine erste Farbgebung aufweist. Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung ein Bauteil, welches gemäß dem Verfahren hergestellt ist, als auch eine Anordnung mit einem Einbaumöbel, einem Haushaltsgerät und einem erfindungsgemäß hergestellten Bauteil.The invention relates to a method for producing a component for a household appliance arrangement, in which the component is formed on a surface so that it has a first color. Furthermore, the invention relates to a component, which is produced according to the method, as well as an arrangement with a built-in furniture, a household appliance and a component according to the invention.

Es ist bekannt, dass in einem Einbaumöbel Einbaunischen ausgebildet sind, in denen ein Haushaltsgerät, wie beispielsweise ein Backofen, positionierbar ist.It is known that in a built-in furniture installation niches are formed, in which a household appliance, such as an oven, is positionable.

Abhängig von der Größe des Haushaltsgeräts entstehen mehr oder minder große Spalte zur Kante des Einbaumöbels hin, die durch Leisten abgedeckt sind. Aufgrund der unterschiedlichen Ausgestaltungen und Materialien treten hierbei optische Effekte auf, die es schwierig machen, passende Leisten zu finden, ohne dass ungewünschte optische Sprünge und Ungleichmäßigkeiten auftreten.Depending on the size of the household appliance, more or less large gaps form towards the edge of the built-in furniture, which are covered by strips. Due to the different configurations and materials, optical effects occur here which make it difficult to find suitable strips without undesired optical cracks and irregularities occurring.

Es sind Ausführungen bekannt, Bauteile, die unterschiedliche optische Effekte aufweisen sollen, mit zwei verschiedenen Lacken zu bestreichen. Dabei ist es in aufwendiger Weise erforderlich, den Bereich jeweils abzudecken, der nicht mit dem gerade aufgetragenen Lack versehen werden soll. Dies führt üblicherweise zu Schwierigkeiten im Hinblick darauf, saubere Grenzkanten zu generieren, sodass die beiden aufgetragenen Lacke nicht unerheblich ineinander fließen und gerade am Übergang somit sehr verschwommene Farbkonturen auftreten, die keine sauberen getrennten mit unterschiedlichen optischen Effekten ausgebildete Bereiche erzeugen lassen. Das gesamte Bauteil wirkt daher an dieser Stelle nicht nur qualitativ minderwertig, sondern offenbart auch einen nachteiligen Fertigungsprozess.There are known designs, components which should have different optical effects to brush with two different paints. It is necessary in a complex manner to cover the area in each case, which should not be provided with the currently applied paint. This usually leads to difficulties in terms of generating clean boundary edges, so that the two applied paints flow into each other not insignificant and thus just at the transition very blurred color contours occur that can not produce clean separate formed with different optical effects areas. The entire component therefore acts at this point not only inferior quality, but also reveals an adverse manufacturing process.

Aus der FR 2 889 544 A1 ist eine Methode zum Dekorieren eines Werkstücks mit zwei oder mehr Farben bekannt. Eine Färbung des Werkstücks wird hier zunächst durch eine anodische Oxidation erzielt wird. Ein Bleichmittel entfärbt einen bestimmten Oberflächenbereich, sodass eine Zweifarbigkeit erzielt wird.From the FR 2 889 544 A1 For example, a method of decorating a workpiece with two or more colors is known. A coloring of the workpiece is here first by a anodic oxidation is achieved. A bleach decolorizes a certain surface area, resulting in a two-tone color.

Die GB 2 071 153 beschreibt ein Verfahren zum Fertigen eines zweifarbigen, polyedrischen Aluminiumkörpers. Dabei wird der Aluminiumkörper zunächst dunkel eloxiert, dann wird eine dunkle Eloxalschicht mechanisch teilweise entfernt und eine hellere Eloxalschicht aufgebracht.The GB 2 071 153 describes a process for manufacturing a two-color polyhedral aluminum body. The aluminum body is first dark anodized, then a dark anodized mechanically partially removed and applied a lighter Eloxalschicht.

Die JP 2001 219 705 beschreibt ein Verfahren zum Herstellen einer zweifarbigen Felge für Zweiräder. Dabei wird eine Farbschicht teilweise entfernt und eine transparente Schicht aufgebracht, welche sowohl die die verbleibende Farbschicht als auch eine freigelegte Oberfläche überdeckt.The JP 2001 219 705 describes a method for producing a two-tone rim for two-wheelers. In this case, a color layer is partially removed and a transparent layer applied, which covers both the remaining ink layer and an exposed surface.

Die WO 2011/060934 A1 beschreibt ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Fahrzeugradkomponenten. Dort werden zwei Farbschichten aufgebracht und mindestens eine Farbschicht in einem Teilbereich des Rades durch mechanische Bearbeitung entfernt.The WO 2011/060934 A1 describes a method for manufacturing vehicle wheel components. There two color layers are applied and removed at least one color layer in a portion of the wheel by mechanical processing.

Die US 2008/241478 A1 offenbart schließlich ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Dekorationsobjektes, bei welchem mit einem Laserstrahl ein Muster in eine Farbschicht gefräst wird. Dabei ist auch vorgesehen, eine unter der besagten Farbschicht liegende weitere Farbschicht freigelegt wird.The US 2008/241478 A1 Finally, discloses a method for producing a decorative object in which a pattern is cut into a color layer with a laser beam. It is also envisaged that a further color layer lying below said ink layer will be exposed.

Die EP 1 229 153 A2 schließlich beschreibt ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Frontblende für einen Mikrowellenofen.The EP 1 229 153 A2 Finally, a method of manufacturing a front panel for a microwave oven is described.

Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Bauteils für eine Haushaltsgeräteanordnung, ein derartiges Bauteil als auch eine entsprechende Anordnung zu schaffen, bei welchem bzw. mit welchem zwei mit optischen Effekten unterschiedlich gestaltete Bereiche des Bauteils im Hinblick auf ihre optische Wirkung sauber voneinander abgrenzen zu können.It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a component for a household appliance arrangement, such a component as well as a corresponding arrangement in which two areas of the component designed differently with optical effects are clean with respect to their optical effect to delimit each other.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Verfahren, ein Bauteil und eine Anordnung gemäß den unabhängigen Ansprüchen gelöst.This object is achieved by a method, a component and an arrangement according to the independent claims.

Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Bauteils für eine Haushaltsgeräteanordnung wird das Bauteil an einer Oberfläche so ausgebildet, dass es eine erste Farbgebung aufweist. Auf der Oberfläche wird zumindest bereichsweise eine Farbschicht aufgebracht, welche eine zur ersten Farbgebung unterschiedliche zweite Farbgebung aufweist, wobei die Farbschicht dann an einem spezifischen Flächenbereich der Oberfläche wieder abgetragen wird. Für eine derartige Vorgehensweise kann ein Bauteil hergestellt werden, welches zwei benachbart zueinander angeordnete Flächenbereiche aufweist, die unterschiedliche optische Effekte generieren, wobei diese Flächenbereiche dann scharf voneinander getrennt werden können, sodass auch im Grenzbereich zwischen den beiden Flächenbereichen die unterschiedlichen optischen Effekte im Hinblick auf die unterschiedlichen Farbgebungen klar in Erscheinung treten und erkennbar sind.In the method according to the invention for producing a component for a household appliance arrangement, the component is formed on a surface in such a way that it has a first coloration. On the surface, a color layer is at least partially applied, which has a different color for the first second color, wherein the color layer is then removed again at a specific surface area of the surface. For such a procedure, a component can be produced, which has two surface areas arranged adjacent to one another, which generate different optical effects, wherein these surface areas can then be sharply separated, so that the different optical effects with respect to the boundary regions between the two surface areas different colors clearly appear and are recognizable.

Dabei wird der spezifische Flächenbereich nach dem Abtragen der Farbschicht mit einer transparenten und vorzugesweise optisch im Hinblick auf eine Farbgebung neutralen Materialschicht abgedeckt, wobei die Materialschicht ein auf der Farbschicht nicht-haltendes Material ist. Durch diese Vorgehensweise wird einerseits die freigelegte Zone bzw. der Flächenbereich des Bauteils schützend abgedeckt, wobei dennoch die scharfen Konturen im Hinblick auf die zwei unterschiedlichen optischen Effekte bezüglich der zwei Farbgebungen sehr scharf getrennt bleiben. Indem die Materialschicht auf der Farbschicht nicht-haltend ist, wird auch die Farbschicht im Hinblick auf ihren optischen Effekt gerade im Grenzbereich zum spezifischen Flächenbereich, indem die Farbschicht abgetragen wurde, nicht negativ beeinträchtigt, sodass auch hier keine Verwässerung der optischen Effekte bezüglich der zwei Farbgebungen auftritt.In this case, the specific surface area is covered after the removal of the color layer with a transparent and preferably optically neutral with respect to a coloring material layer, wherein the material layer is a non-retaining material on the ink layer. On the one hand, this procedure covers the exposed zone or the area of the component in a protective manner, while still leaving the sharp contours very sharp with regard to the two different optical effects with respect to the two colorations. Since the layer of material on the color layer is non-sustained, the color layer is not adversely affected in terms of its optical effect just at the boundary to the specific area by the color layer was removed, so here, too, no dilution of the optical effects with respect to the two colorations occurs.

Vorzugsweise wird die Farbschicht auf der gesamten Oberfläche aufgebracht. Dies ist dahingehend vorteilhaft, dass nicht einzelnen Flächenbereiche vorher durch Abklebungen oder dergleichen gekennzeichnet werden müssen. Das Bauteil kann sehr gleichmäßig und auch mit relativ gleicher Dicke der ersten Farbschicht erzeugt werden, sodass auch die Gleichmäßigkeit des optischen Effekts der zweiten Farbgebung erreicht ist.Preferably, the color layer is applied over the entire surface. This is advantageous in that it is not necessary to mark individual surface areas beforehand by means of adhesions or the like. The component can be generated very uniformly and also with a relatively equal thickness of the first color layer, so that the uniformity of the optical effect of the second color is achieved.

Vorzugsweise ist vorgesehen, dass die Farbschicht an dem spezifischen Flächenbereich durch Fräsen oder durch Schleifen oder durch Laserbearbeitung wieder abgetragen wird.It is preferably provided that the color layer is removed again at the specific surface area by milling or by grinding or by laser processing.

Dies ermöglicht einerseits eine sehr präzise flächige Abtragung, sodass eine scharfe Kante zwischen den beiden Flächenbereichen mit den unterschiedlichen optischen Farbgebungen erzielbar ist.On the one hand, this allows a very precise areal removal, so that a sharp edge between the two surface areas with the different optical colors can be achieved.

Vorzugsweise wird vorgesehen, dass die Farbschicht im spezifischen Flächenbereich vollständig bis zur Oberfläche abgetragen wird. Die durch die erste Farbgebung des Bauteils erzielbare optische Effektbildung kann dann wieder vollständig über den gesamten freigelegten Flächenbereich erzielt werden. Verfälschungen des optischen Effekts durch noch geringe Restdicken der Farbschicht auf dem Bauteil in diesem spezifischen Flächenbereich können dadurch vermieden werden.It is preferably provided that the color layer in the specific surface area is completely removed to the surface. The optical effect formation achievable by the first coloring of the component can then be achieved again completely over the entire exposed surface area. Distortions of the optical effect by still small residual thicknesses of the ink layer on the component in this specific area can be avoided.

Vorzugsweise wird vorgesehen, dass als Materialschicht ein Lack aufgebracht wird. Ebenso kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Materialschicht durch Eloxieren erzeugt wird. Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Oberfläche des Bauteils geschliffen oder gebürstet ist. Auch eine Strukturierung mit parallel zueinander verlaufenden Rillen ist möglich. Die optischen Effekte können dadurch nochmals begünstigt werden.It is preferably provided that a paint is applied as the material layer. Likewise it can be provided that the material layer is produced by anodizing. It can be provided that the surface of the component is ground or brushed. A structuring with mutually parallel grooves is possible. The optical effects can be further favored.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn das Bauteil aus Metall ist oder die Oberfläche einen entsprechenden metallischen Aufbau aufweist. Dieser kann dann geschliffen oder gebürstet werden, sodass auch entsprechende optische Effekte in Erscheinung treten.It is particularly advantageous if the component is made of metal or the surface has a corresponding metallic structure. This can then be sanded or brushed, so that corresponding optical effects appear in appearance.

Das Bauteil kann beispielsweise aus Aluminium sein. Dies liefert dann einen metallisch optischen Eindruck. Dies trifft dann insbesondere auch auf den Flächenbereich der Oberfläche zu, der nach dem Auftragen der Farbschicht wieder von der Farbschicht befreit wurde und somit freiliegend ist, gegebenenfalls bis auf eine zusätzlich aufgebrachte, den optischen metallischen Eindruck nicht verfälschende Materialschicht, beispielsweise in Form eines durchsichtigen Lacks.The component may be made of aluminum, for example. This then gives a metallic optical impression. This then applies in particular to the surface area of the surface which has been freed again from the color layer after application of the color layer and is thus exposed, if appropriate except for an additionally applied, the optical metallic impression not falsifying material layer, for example in the form of a transparent lacquer ,

Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass beispielsweise als Farbschicht eine schwarze Eloxierung über einem abgefrästen Aluminiumoberflächenbereich erzeugt wird. Durch Abtragen dieses schwarz eloxierten Farbschichtbereichs in einem spezifischen Flächenbereich wird dann ein Bauteil geschaffen, welches zwei aneinander angrenzende und durch eine scharfe optische Grenze separierte Flächenbereiche aufweist, von denen einer eine erste metallische Farbgebung aufweist und der zweite eine schwarze Farbgebung aufweist und entsprechende optische Effekte bei der Betrachtung des Bauteils generiert sind und durch eine scharfe Kante abgetrennt und wahrnehmbar sind.It can also be provided that, for example, a black anodization is produced over a milled aluminum surface area as the color layer. By removing this black anodized color layer area in a specific surface area, a component is then created which has two adjoining areas separated by a sharp optical boundary, one of which has a first metallic color and the second has a black color and corresponding optical effects the consideration of the component are generated and separated by a sharp edge and are perceptible.

Ebenso kann ein grauer Lack vorgesehen sein, der dann das Eloxal austrägt.Likewise, a gray lacquer can be provided, which then discharges the anodized.

Dies kann bezüglich einer Farbschicht vorgesehen sein oder jedoch auch im Hinblick auf die Oberflächengestaltung des von der Farbschicht freigelegten Flächenbereichs des Bauteils.This can be provided with respect to a color layer or, however, also with regard to the surface design of the surface area of the component exposed by the color layer.

Auf dem abgefrästen Aluminiumflächenbereich, der die erste Farbgebung aufweist, kann dann ein durchsichtiges Eloxal aufgebracht werden.On the milled aluminum surface area, which has the first color, then a transparent anodized can be applied.

Ein derartiges durchsichtiges Eloxal kann auch in dem von der Farbschicht befreiten Flächenbereich des Bauteils über einem abgeschliffenen Aluminiumbereich, der dann mit einem gebürsteten Aluminiumeffekt symbolisiert, erzeugt werden. In dem mit der Farbschicht ausgebildeten Flächenbereich kann ein schwarzer Lack vorgesehen sein, wobei das Eloxal ausgetragen ist.Such a transparent anodized material can also be produced in the surface area of the component which is freed of the color layer, above a polished aluminum area, which is then symbolized by a brushed aluminum effect. A black lacquer may be provided in the surface area formed with the color layer, with the anodizing being carried out.

Vorzugsweise wird als Bauteil eine Frontleiste hergestellt, welche zur Anbringung in einem Zwischenraum zwischen einem Haushaltsgerät in einer Einbaunische und einem an der Einbaunische angrenzenden Einbaumöbel ausgebildet ist. Insbesondere wird eine Frontseite des Bauteils bereichsweise mit der ersten Farbgebung, insbesondere mit einer metallischen Farbgebung, erzeugt, und bereichsweise mit der zweiten Farbgebung erzeugt, die vorzugsweise einen schwarzen oder grauen optischen Effekt aufweist.Preferably, a front strip is produced as a component, which is designed to be mounted in a space between a household appliance in an installation niche and a built-in furniture adjacent to the built-in furniture. In particular, a front side of the component is generated in areas with the first color, in particular with a metallic color, and partially generated with the second color, preferably having a black or gray optical effect.

Des Weiteren betrifft die Erfindung ein Bauteil für eine Hausgeräteanordnung, welche gemäß dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren oder einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung davon hergestellt ist.Furthermore, the invention relates to a component for a domestic appliance arrangement, which is produced according to the method according to the invention or an advantageous embodiment thereof.

Darüber hinaus betrifft die Erfindung auch eine Haushaltsgeräteanordnung mit einem Einbaumöbel, welches eine Einbaunische aufweist, in welchem ein Haushaltsgerät angeordnet ist, und ein erfindungsgemäßes Bauteil oder eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung davon aufweist. Das Bauteil ist als Frontleiste ausgebildet und zwischen dem Haushaltsgerät und einer die Einbaunische begrenzten Kante des Einbaumöbels angeordnet.Moreover, the invention also relates to a household appliance arrangement with a built-in furniture, which has a Einbaunische, in which a household appliance is arranged, and having an inventive component or an advantageous embodiment thereof. The component is designed as a front strip and arranged between the household appliance and an edge of the built-in furniture which limits the installation niche.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand schematischer Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Frontansicht eines Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Haushaltsgeräteanordnung;
Fig. 2
eine Darstellung eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels einer Frontseite eines als Frontleiste ausgebildeten Bauteils;
Fig. 3
eine Darstellung eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels einer Frontseite eines als Frontleiste ausgebildeten Bauteils;
Fig. 4
eine Darstellung einer Frontseite eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels eines als Frontleiste ausgebildeten Bauteils; und
Fig. 5
eine Darstellung einer Frontseite eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels eines als Frontleiste ausgebildeten Bauteils.
Embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail below with reference to schematic drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1
a front view of an embodiment of a household appliance assembly according to the invention;
Fig. 2
a representation of a first embodiment of a front side of a designed as a front panel component;
Fig. 3
a representation of a further embodiment of a front side of a designed as a front panel component;
Fig. 4
a representation of a front side of another embodiment of a trained as a front panel component; and
Fig. 5
an illustration of a front side of another embodiment of a trained as a front bar component.

In den Figuren werden gleiche oder funktionsgleiche Elemente mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen.In the figures, identical or functionally identical elements are provided with the same reference numerals.

In Fig. 1 ist eine Haushaltsgeräteanordnung 1 gezeigt, welche ein Einbaumöbel 2 aufweist, in welchem eine Einbaunische 3 ausgebildet ist. In der Einbaunische 3 ist ein als Backofen ausgebildetes Haushaltsgerät 4, beispielsweise ein Gargerät, versenkt angeordnet. Das Haushaltsgerät 4 umfasst in einer frontseitigen Tür 5 am oberen Rand eine Bedieneinrichtung 6.In Fig. 1 a household appliance assembly 1 is shown, which has a built-in furniture 2, in which a Einbaunische 3 is formed. In the installation niche 3 is designed as a baking appliance 4, for example, a cooking appliance, sunk. The household appliance 4 comprises a control device 6 in a front door 5 at the upper edge.

Das Haushaltsgerät 4 ist so in der Einbaunische 3 angeordnet, dass zwischen einer Kante 7 des Einbaumöbels 2 und einem oberen Rand 8 des Haushaltsgeräts 4 ein Spalt ausgebildet ist, indem eine als Bauteil ausgebildete Frontleiste 9 angeordnet ist. Die Frontleiste 9 weist zumindest zwei benachbart zueinander und als längliche Bereiche ausgebildete Flächenbereiche 10 und 11 auf. Diese sind lediglich im Hinblick auf ihre optischen Effekte separiert und durch eine im Ausführungsbeispiel quasi Horizontale über die gesamte Länge der Frontleiste 9 verlaufende optische Grenze separiert.The household appliance 4 is arranged in the installation niche 3, that between an edge 7 of the built-in furniture 2 and an upper edge 8 of the household appliance 4, a gap is formed by a designed as a component front bar 9 is arranged. The front strip 9 has at least two adjacent to each other and as elongated areas formed surface areas 10 and 11. These are separated only with regard to their optical effects and separated by a quasi-horizontal in the embodiment over the entire length of the front panel 9 extending optical boundary.

Zur Herstellung der Frontleiste 9 wird im Ausführungsbeispiel als Basisträger eine Aluminiumstruktur bereitgestellt. Diese Aluminiumstruktur weist eine Frontseite 12 auf, die bereichsweise geschliffen oder gebürstet ausgebildet sein kann.To produce the front strip 9, an aluminum structure is provided in the embodiment as a base support. This aluminum structure has a front side 12, which may be formed in sections ground or brushed.

Auf diese zunächst vollständig metallisch anmutende und im Hinblick auf ihren optischen Effekt entsprechend wirkende Frontseite 12 wird dann vollflächig eine Farbschicht aufgebracht. Diese weist eine zur metallischen ersten Farbgebung unterschiedliche zweite Farbgebung auf, die beispielsweise schwarz sein kann. Zunächst ist somit gemäß dem Herstellungsverfahren die Frontseite 12 dann vollständig mit der Farbschicht bedeckt. Im Nachfolgenden wird dann im spezifischen Flächenbereich 11, der kleiner ist als die Fläche der Frontseite 12 und der dann wieder gemäß der ersten Farbgebung einen optischen Effekt erzeugen soll, diese Farbschicht wiederum vollständig abgetragen. Dies erfolgt durch Fräsen oder Schleifen oder durch eine Laserbearbeitung. Dadurch kann eine sehr scharfe und im Hinblick auf den optischen Effekt entsprechend wirkende scharfe Grenzkontur zwischen den Flächenbereichen 10 und 11 erzielt werden. Eine optische Effektverwässerung gerade am Übergang zwischen den Flächenbereichen 10 und 11 ist somit vermieden.On this first completely metallic looking and with regard to their optical effect correspondingly acting front side 12 then a color layer is applied over the entire surface. This has a different color to the first metallic coloration, which may be black, for example. First, according to the manufacturing method, the front side 12 is then completely covered with the color layer. In the following, in the specific area 11, which is smaller than the area of the front side 12 and which is then intended to produce an optical effect again according to the first coloring, this color layer is again completely removed. This is done by milling or grinding or by laser processing. As a result, a very sharp and in view of the optical effect corresponding acting sharp boundary contour between the surface regions 10 and 11 can be achieved. An optical effect dilution straight at the transition between the surface areas 10 and 11 is thus avoided.

Es kann dann vorgesehen sein, dass der spezifische Flächenbereich 11, in dem dann die erste Farbgebung optisch wieder in Erscheinung tritt, mit einem durchsichtigen Lack beschichtet wird, wobei dieser Lack materiell so zusammengesetzt ist, dass er auf der Farbschicht, wie sie dann noch auf dem Flächenbereich 10 enthalten ist, nicht haltend ist. Die scharfe optische Grenzkontur zwischen den Flächenbereichen 10 und 11 bleibt somit erhalten, auch dann, wenn Lack auf den Flächenbereich 11 aufgebracht wird.It can then be provided that the specific surface area 11, in which then the first color appearance optically reappears, is coated with a transparent lacquer, which lacquer is materially composed so that it on the color layer, as they still on the surface area 10 is not holding. The sharp optical boundary contour between the surface regions 10 and 11 thus remains, even if paint is applied to the surface region 11.

Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Farbschicht durch Eloxieren aufgebracht wird. Ebenso kann vorgesehen sein, dass die durchsichtige Materialschicht auf den Flächenbereich nach dem Abtragen der Farbschicht durch Eloxieren aufgebracht wird.It can be provided that the color layer is applied by anodizing. Likewise it can be provided that the transparent material layer is applied to the surface area after the removal of the color layer by anodizing.

In Fig. 2 ist ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Frontseite 12 gezeigt, wobei hier im Flächenbereich 10 eine schwarze Farbschicht durch Eloxiren über einen abgefrästen Alulminium, welches die Frontseite 12 darstellt, aufgebracht ist. Im Flächenbereich 11, der durch eine scharfe Grenze 13 optisch und strukturell von dem Flächenbereich 10 getrennt ist, dennoch direkt an diesen angrenzt, ist ein grauer Lack durch Eloxalaustrag aufgebracht.In Fig. 2 a first embodiment of a front side 12 is shown, wherein here in the surface area 10, a black color layer by anodising over a milled Alulminium, which is the front side 12, is applied. In the surface region 11, which is optically and structurally separated from the surface region 10 by a sharp boundary 13, but nevertheless directly adjoins it, a gray paint is applied by eloxal discharge.

In Fig. 3 ist eine Frontansicht auf eine Frontseite 12 gezeigt, wobei hier als Farbschicht auf dem Flächenbereich 10 ein grauer Lack aufgebracht ist, der Eloxal austrägt. Auf dem Flächenbereich 11 ist nach dem Abtragen der Farbschicht ein durchsichtiges Eloxal aufgebracht, wobei die Oberfläche der Frontseite 10 im Flächenbereich 11 ein abgefrästes Aluminium zeigt, sodass ein entsprechender optischer Eindruck erzeugt ist.In Fig. 3 is a front view of a front side 12 shown, in which case a gray lacquer is applied as a color layer on the surface area 10, which discharges anodized. On the surface area 11, after the removal of the color layer, a transparent anodized is applied, wherein the surface of the front side 10 in the surface area 11 shows a milled aluminum, so that a corresponding visual impression is produced.

In einer weiteren Ausführung gemäß Fig. 4 sind mehrere übereinander angeordnete Flächenbereiche ausgebildet, wobei hier in den Flächenbereichen 10a, 10b und 10c jeweils eine schwarz anmutende Farbschicht durch Eloxieren aufgebracht ist und in weiteren, von der Farbschicht befreiten Flächenbereichen 11 a, 11 b und 11 c ein durchsichtiges Eloxal auf der abgeschliffenen Aluminiumoberfläche der Frontseite 12 aufgebracht ist.In a further embodiment according to Fig. 4 a plurality of superposed surface areas are formed, in each case a black-looking ink layer is applied by anodizing here in the surface areas 10a, 10b and 10c and in other, freed from the ink layer surface areas 11 a, 11 b and 11 c a transparent anodized on the abraded aluminum surface the front side 12 is applied.

Entsprechendes ist in der Ausführung gemäß Fig. 5 dargestellt, wobei hier die Anordnung der jeweiligen Flächenbereiche im Vergleich zu Fig. 4 etwas variiert.The same is true in the embodiment according to Fig. 5 shown here, wherein here the arrangement of the respective surface areas in comparison to Fig. 4 something varies.

Darüber hinaus können bei allen Ausführungen auch Weiterbildungen dahingehend gegeben sein, dass ein zumindest weiterer Flächenbereich ausgebildet ist, der im Hinblick auf seinen optischen Effekt eine dritte Farbgebung aufweist, sodass ein einziges Bauteil 9 bezüglich der Frontleiste an seiner Frontseite 12 drei unterschiedliche optische Effekte generiert.In addition, in all embodiments, further developments can be given to the effect that an at least further surface area is formed which has a third coloration with regard to its optical effect, so that a single component 9 generates three different optical effects with respect to the front strip on its front side 12.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11 HaushaltsgeräteanordnungAppliances arrangement 22 Einbaumöbelbuilt-in furniture 33 Einbaunischeniche 44 Haushaltsgeräthousehold appliance 55 Türdoor 66 Bedieneinrichtungoperating device 77 Kanteedge 88th oberer Randupper edge 99 Frontleistefront bar 10, 10a, 10b, 10c10, 10a, 10b, 10c Flächenbereichesurface areas 11, 11a, 11b, 11c11, 11a, 11b, 11c Flächenbereichesurface areas 1212 Frontseitefront

Claims (12)

  1. Method for producing a component (9) for an arrangement with a domestic appliance (1), in which the component (9) is designed on a surface (12) such that it has a first colour, wherein a colour layer is applied at least in part to the surface (12) and has a second colour different from the first colour, wherein the colour layer is then removed again at a specific surface area (11, 11a to 11c) of the surface (12), characterised in that the specific surface area (11, 11a to 11c), after the removal of the colour layer, is covered with a transparent material layer, wherein the material layer is a non-retentive material placed on the colour layer.
  2. Method according to claim 1, characterised in that the colour layer is applied to the entire surface (12).
  3. Method according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the colour layer is removed again at the specific surface area (11, 11a to 11c) by milling, grinding or laser machining.
  4. Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the colour layer is removed completely in the specific surface area (11, 11a to 11c) down to the surface (12).
  5. Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the material layer is applied as paint.
  6. Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the material layer is produced by anodising.
  7. Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the colour layer is produced by anodising.
  8. Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the surface (12) and/or the colour layer is ground or brushed in the non-removed surface area (10, 10a to 10c).
  9. Method according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a front panel (9) is produced as a component and is designed for mounting in a space between a domestic appliance (4) in an installation recess (3) and an item of built-in furniture (2) adjacent to the installation recess (3).
  10. Method according to claim 9, characterised in that a surface designed as a front side (12) of the component (9) is produced in the specific surface area (11, 11a to 11c) with the first colour, in particular with a metallic colour, and in the remaining surface area (10, 10a to 10c) is produced at least in part with the second colour.
  11. Component (9) for an arrangement with a domestic appliance (1), wherein the component is produced according to one of the preceding claims.
  12. Arrangement with a domestic appliance (1) having an item of built-in furniture (2) which has an installation recess (3), in which a domestic appliance (4) is arranged, and a front panel (9) designed as a component according to claim 11 is arranged between the domestic appliance (4) and an edge (7) of the item of built-in furniture (2) adjacent to the installation recess (3).
EP11290526.0A 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Method for producing a component for a domestic appliance assembly Active EP2594342B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11290526T PL2594342T3 (en) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Method for producing a component for a domestic appliance assembly
EP11290526.0A EP2594342B1 (en) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Method for producing a component for a domestic appliance assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11290526.0A EP2594342B1 (en) 2011-11-15 2011-11-15 Method for producing a component for a domestic appliance assembly

Publications (2)

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EP2594342A1 EP2594342A1 (en) 2013-05-22
EP2594342B1 true EP2594342B1 (en) 2015-02-18

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PL (1) PL2594342T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2533218B1 (en) * 2013-10-04 2016-02-05 Bsh Electrodomésticos España, S.A. Component for a household appliance, household appliance, and procedure for manufacturing a component for a household appliance

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5830960B2 (en) * 1980-02-27 1983-07-02 シチズン時計株式会社 colored aluminum polyhedron
JP2001219705A (en) * 2000-02-10 2001-08-14 Daido Kogyo Co Ltd Method of manufacturing two-tone rim and rim manufactured by this method
KR100451937B1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2004-10-22 주식회사 엘지 Method for manufacturing front sheet and microwave oven having the same
JP4766448B2 (en) * 2005-08-04 2011-09-07 株式会社カツシカ Decoration method by anodized film treatment
US8529775B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2013-09-10 Revolaze, LLC Decorative products created by lazing graphics and patterns directly on substrates with painted surfaces
WO2011060934A1 (en) * 2009-11-21 2011-05-26 Ronal Ag Vehicle wheel components, including vehicle wheels, comprising a surface coating and method for producing such vehicle wheel components

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PL2594342T3 (en) 2015-07-31

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