EP2584126B1 - Fastener - Google Patents
Fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2584126B1 EP2584126B1 EP12183575.5A EP12183575A EP2584126B1 EP 2584126 B1 EP2584126 B1 EP 2584126B1 EP 12183575 A EP12183575 A EP 12183575A EP 2584126 B1 EP2584126 B1 EP 2584126B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- lever arm
- spring
- actuating element
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 206010053648 Vascular occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C3/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively
- E05C3/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action
- E05C3/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt
- E05C3/047—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis parallel to the surface on which the fastener is mounted
- E05C3/048—Fastening devices with bolts moving pivotally or rotatively without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt rotating about an axis parallel to the surface on which the fastener is mounted parallel to the wing edge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/10—Bolts of locks or night latches
- E05B15/101—Spring-retracted bolts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/203—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt
- E05B17/2034—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position not following the movement of the bolt moving pivotally or rotatively
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/04—Spring arrangements in locks
- E05B2015/0403—Wound springs
- E05B2015/0406—Wound springs wound in a cylindrical shape
- E05B2015/0413—Wound springs wound in a cylindrical shape loaded by compression
Definitions
- the invention relates to a closure according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Closures are known with a fastener for attaching the closure to a door, a flap, a hatch or the like.
- a locking element for locking the door or the like in a closed position of the closure on a door frame or the like is mounted pivotably about a first axis of rotation.
- an actuating element is arranged pivotably mounted about a second axis of rotation on the fastening element.
- the locking element is held in the closed position of the closure of the actuating element against the force of a first spring in the closed position, wherein the actuating element for opening the closure against the force of a second spring is pivotally mounted such that upon pivoting of the actuating element, the locking element for Releasing the door by the force of the first spring acted upon is pivotable.
- the actuating element thus serves in particular to hold the locking element in the closed position of the closure in a defined position to ensure that the door does not accidentally reopens.
- the locking element is released, which can then pivot and thereby releases the door again, which can then be opened.
- the actuator is with the second spring acted upon.
- the locking element is acted upon by the first spring.
- leg springs use as first and second spring two leg springs.
- a disadvantage of the use of leg springs is that the leg springs on the one hand due to the frequent Biege Loblastungen after frequent opening and closing of the door, flap, hatch or the like can break and the shutter is no longer functional.
- the largest possible force is desirable for secure locking of the door or the like in order to avoid a sudden opening of the door or the like.
- a leg spring only small forces can be transmitted at the given size.
- the object of the invention is to provide a closure which allows a reliable locking of the door or the like relative to the door frame or the like with little wear.
- the compression springs are not exposed to bending stress, but are only compressed or stretched along its longitudinal direction and thus have a much longer life than leg springs. As a result, the lifetime of the closure is increased overall.
- significantly greater forces can be transmitted with a compression spring than with a comparable leg spring, whereby the fuse the door or the like can be improved because more force must be expended to release the lock.
- at least the second spring which acts on the actuating element, formed as a compression spring.
- the first compression spring in a first sleeve and / or the second compression spring in a second sleeve is arranged.
- both the first and the second spring are particularly preferably designed as a compression spring in order to completely avoid leg springs.
- the locking member has a first lever arm and a second lever arm, wherein on the first lever arm, a closure element for locking the door is arranged, and wherein the second lever arm is held in the closed position of the actuating element.
- the first compression spring between the second lever arm and the actuating element is arranged.
- the actuating element has a first lever arm and a second lever arm, wherein preferably the first lever arm holds the locking element in the closed position.
- the second compression spring between the first lever arm of the actuating element and the actuating element is arranged.
- the first sleeve is pivotably mounted with a first end about a third axis of rotation, in particular on the locking element, in particular the second lever arm of the locking element, and arranged displaceably mounted with a second end in the longitudinal direction of the first sleeve, in particular on the actuating element.
- This arrangement allows in particular the freely movable arrangement of the compression spring in the interior of the sleeve in the simplest and most compact manner possible.
- the second end of the first sleeve has two longitudinal slots, in which a first pin is arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis of the first sleeve, whereby the sliding bearing of the first sleeve is made possible in a structurally simple manner.
- the first compression spring between the third axis of rotation and the first bolt is arranged, which allows a structurally simple structure.
- the second sleeve is arranged pivotably mounted with a first end about a fourth axis of rotation, in particular slidably mounted on the actuating element, and with a second end in the longitudinal direction of the second sleeve, in particular on the actuating element, particularly preferably on the first lever arm of the actuating element ,
- This arrangement allows in particular the freely movable arrangement of the compression spring in the interior of the sleeve in the simplest and most compact manner possible.
- the second end of the second sleeve has two longitudinal slots, in which a second pin is arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis of the second sleeve, whereby the sliding bearing of the second sleeve is made possible in a structurally simple manner.
- the second compression spring between the fourth axis of rotation and the second bolt is arranged, which allows a structurally simple structure.
- the locking element has at least one hook, which in the closed position of the closure of a holding element of the actuating element, in particular the second bolt, is engaged behind. In this way results in the closed position a secure fixation of the locking element by the actuator, which is difficult to solve even with vibration.
- the fastening element has a U-shaped section with two legs, wherein the first axis of rotation and the second axis of rotation and preferably the first pin or the third axis of rotation and preferably the second pin or the fourth axis of rotation are arranged between the two legs. This allows a simple and compact construction of the closure.
- the actuator strikes by the second spring acted upon with the second lever arm on the fastening element, preferably on the first bolt arranged on the fastening element, so that in a simple manner the Verschwenkweg of the actuating element is limited.
- FIGS. 1 to 11 show various views of an embodiment of a closure 10, not all reference numerals are given in all figures for clarity.
- FIG. 12 shows the closure 10 according to the FIGS. 1 to 11 when installed in a closed and an open position.
- the closure 10 has a fastening element 20, by means of which the closure 10 on a door 70, a hatch, a flap or the like can be attached.
- the fastening element has, in particular, a U-shaped section 22 with two legs 24a, 24b extending parallel to one another. At the free ends of the legs 24a, 24b, a contact surface 25a, 25b is arranged approximately at right angles, which lie substantially in one plane and which can be applied to the door 70 or the like and can be screwed there, for example.
- a plurality of through holes 26 are arranged according to an embodiment in the contact surfaces 25a, 25b, which are penetrated by the screws when attached to the door 70 or the like.
- a locking element 30 is mounted pivotably about a first axis of rotation 33.
- the first axis of rotation 33 is, for example, designed as a bolt, which is preferably arranged between the two legs 24a, 24b of the fastening element 20.
- the locking element 30 has a U-shaped portion with two mutually parallel side cheeks 35a, 35b, which are arranged in the assembled state substantially parallel to the legs 24a, 24b of the fastener 20 and which of the first axis of rotation 33 substantially perpendicular to corresponding through holes are interspersed.
- the locking element 30 has a first lever arm 31 and a second lever arm 32.
- a closure element 31a is arranged, which may be formed, for example, as a bolt.
- the second lever arm 32 preferably has a surface which is about as wide as the distance between the two legs 24a, 24b and which is arranged in the closed position of the locking element 30 parallel to the two contact surfaces 25a, 25b and thereby preferably by a distance d offset to the contact surfaces 25a, 25b is arranged, which corresponds approximately to the thickness of the door 70, hatch, flap or the like, so that when arranged on the door 70 or the like closure 10, the surface of the locking element 30 is flush with the outside of the door 70 or the like (see. Fig. 12 ).
- the locking element 30 is acted upon by a first compression spring 50.
- the first compression spring 50 is in particular arranged such that the locking element 30 is pressed into the open position (see. FIG. 9 ).
- the first compression spring 50 is arranged between the locking element 30 and the fastening element 20, in particular between the second lever arm 32 of the locking element 30 and the fastening element 20.
- the first compression spring 50 is arranged in particular in a first sleeve 51 having a first end 51a and a second end 51b has.
- the first sleeve 51 is pivotable about a third axis of rotation 53 transversely to its longitudinal axis and linearly displaceable along its longitudinal axis.
- the first sleeve in particular is pivotally mounted on the second lever arm 32 of the locking element 30 via the third axis of rotation 53 formed, for example, as a bolt.
- the third axis of rotation 53 is arranged between the two side cheeks 35a, 35b of the locking element 30.
- the third axis of rotation 53 extends parallel to the first axis of rotation 33 of the locking element 30.
- two longitudinal slots 54 are arranged in the side wall, in which transverse to the longitudinal axis of the first sleeve 51, a first pin 55 engages.
- the first bolt 55 is disposed between the two legs 24 a, 24 b of the fastening element 20.
- the first sleeve 51 Upon rotation of the locking element 30 about the axis of rotation 33, the first sleeve 51 is taken over the third axis of rotation 53, wherein the first sleeve 51 to compensate for this movement around the pivoted third pivot axis 53 and relative to the first pin 55 can be moved relatively linear.
- the first compression spring 50 is supported against the first pin 55 and the third axis of rotation 53. In this case, the first compression spring 50 in the closed position of the locking element 30 (see. FIG. 4 ), so that the locking element 30 by the force of the first compression spring 50 in the open position (see. FIG. 9 ) is pressed, unless this movement, as described below, is prevented by an actuating element 40.
- the actuating element 40 is pivotally mounted about a second axis of rotation 43.
- the second axis of rotation 43 is formed, for example, as a bolt and in particular between the two legs 24a, 24b of the fastener 20 is arranged.
- the second axis of rotation 43 extends in particular parallel to the first axis of rotation 33 of the locking element 30.
- the actuator 40 has a U-shaped portion with two mutually parallel side cheeks 45a, 45b, which in the mounted state substantially parallel to the legs 24a, 24b of the Fastening element 20 are arranged and which are penetrated by the second axis of rotation 43 substantially perpendicular in corresponding through holes.
- the actuating element 40 has a first lever arm 41 and a second lever arm 42.
- the first lever arm 41 preferably has a surface which is approximately as wide as the distance between the two legs 24a, 24b of the fastening element 20 and which is arranged in the closed position of the actuating element 40 parallel to the two contact surfaces 25a, 25b, and preferably at offset a distance d is arranged to the abutment surfaces 25a, 25b, which corresponds approximately to the thickness of the door 70, hatch, flap or the like, so that when arranged on the door 70 or the like closure 10, the surface of the actuator 40 is flush with the outside of the door 70 or the like (see. Fig. 12 ).
- the surface of the first lever arm 41 of the actuating element 40 is substantially flush with the surface of the second lever arm 32 of the locking element 40.
- the actuating element 40 is spring-loaded by a second compression spring 60.
- the second compression spring 60 is arranged in particular between the actuating element 40 and the fastening element 20, in particular between the first lever arm 41 of the actuating element 40 and the fastening element 20.
- the second compression spring 60 is preferably arranged in a second sleeve 61 having a first end 61a and has a second end 61b.
- the second sleeve 61 is pivotable about a fourth axis of rotation 63 and arranged to be linearly movable along its longitudinal axis.
- the second sleeve 61 is pivotally mounted with its first end 61a about the fourth axis of rotation 63, which is designed as a bolt, wherein the fourth axis of rotation, for example, between the two legs 24a, 24b of the fastener 20 is arranged and in particular parallel to the second Fulcrum 43 is formed.
- the fourth axis of rotation for example, between the two legs 24a, 24b of the fastener 20 is arranged and in particular parallel to the second Fulcrum 43 is formed.
- two longitudinal slots 64 are arranged, in which a second pin 65 engages transversely to the longitudinal axis of the second sleeve 61.
- the second bolt 65 is arranged in particular on the actuating element 40 and aligned parallel to the fourth axis of rotation 63.
- the bolt 65 is arranged in particular between the two mutually parallel side cheeks 45a, 45b of the actuating element 40.
- the second compression spring 60 bears against the fourth axis of rotation 63 and the second pin 65 and is designed such that it presses the actuating element 40 in the closed position and is tensioned upon actuation of the actuating element 40.
- the movement of the second sleeve 61 can be compensated for by rotation of the second sleeve 61 about the fourth longitudinal axis 63 and relative displacement along the longitudinal axis between the second sleeve 61 and the second pin 65.
- the actuator 40 In the closed position of the closure 10, the actuator 40 is urged by the second compression spring 60 is pressed in the closed position.
- the locking member 30 is held in the closed position of the closure 10 by the actuating element 40 against the force of the first compression spring 50 in the closed position.
- the actuating element 40 engages behind the locking element 30.
- a hook 32a is arranged on the second lever arm 32 of the locking element 30, which is engaged behind in the closed position of the closure by a holding element of the actuating element 40, in particular the second pin 65 of the actuating element 40
- another projection arranged on the actuating element 40 can engage behind a corresponding projection on the locking element 30, in particular on the second lever arm 32 of the locking element 30.
- the actuating element 40 preferably abuts with the second lever arm 42 on the fastening element 20, so that the Verschwenkweg of the actuating element 40 is limited by the spring action with the second compression spring 60.
- the Stopper is preferably formed in the present embodiment by the first bolt 55, which is arranged on the fastening element 20.
- the closure 10 is arranged in a recess of the door 70 such that the abutment surfaces 25a, 25b are bolted to the inside of the door 70 and the surface of the second lever arm 32 of the locking member 30 and the first lever arm 41 of the actuating element 40 in the recess the door 70 come to rest and close in about flush with the outside of the door 70.
- a cooperating with the closure element 31a of the locking element 30 closure element 82 is arranged on a door frame 80. If the closure element 31a is designed as a bolt, as in the present example, the closure element 82 of the door frame 80 can, for example, be designed as a corresponding hook. When the door 70 is closed, the hook 82 engages behind the bolt 31a of the locking element 30 and locks the door 70 in this position, so that an opening of the door 70 is not possible.
- the actuating element 40 By pressing on the first lever arm 41 of the actuating element 40, the actuating element 40 is pivoted against the force of the second compression spring 60.
- the second pin 65 releases the hook 32a of the locking element 30, so that the locking element 30 is urged by the first compression spring 50 from the closed position to the open position and thereby the locking element formed as a bolt 31a of the locking element 30 out of engagement with the designed as a hook closure element 82 of the door frame 80 brings, so that the door 70 can now be opened.
- the door 70 is closed and the locking member 30 is pressed from the open position against the force of the first compression spring 50 in the closed position.
- the hook 32a of the locking element 30 engages the second pin 65 of the actuating element 40 a.
- the locking member 31a of the locking member 30 formed as a bolt is brought into engagement with the shutter member 82 of the door frame 80, so that the door 70 is locked in the closed position and opening of the door 70 is no longer possible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Verschluss gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a closure according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
Bekannt sind Verschlüsse mit einem Befestigungselement zur Befestigung des Verschlusses an einer Tür, einer Klappe, einer Luke oder dergleichen. An dem Befestigungselement ist ein Arretierelement zum Arretieren der Tür oder dergleichen in einer geschlossenen Position des Verschlusses an einem Türrahmen oder dergleichen um eine erste Drehachse schwenkbar gelagert angeordnet. Weiterhin ist an dem Befestigungselement ein Betätigungselement um eine zweite Drehachse schwenkbar gelagert angeordnet. Das Arretierelement ist in der geschlossenen Position des Verschlusses von dem Betätigungselement gegen die Kraft einer ersten Feder in der geschlossenen Position gehalten, wobei das Betätigungselement zum Öffnen des Verschlusses gegen die Kraft einer zweiten Feder derart schwenkbar angeordnet ist, dass beim Schwenken des Betätigungselementes das Arretierelement zum Freigeben der Tür durch die Kraft der ersten Feder beaufschlagt schwenkbar ist.Closures are known with a fastener for attaching the closure to a door, a flap, a hatch or the like. On the fastening element, a locking element for locking the door or the like in a closed position of the closure on a door frame or the like is mounted pivotably about a first axis of rotation. Furthermore, an actuating element is arranged pivotably mounted about a second axis of rotation on the fastening element. The locking element is held in the closed position of the closure of the actuating element against the force of a first spring in the closed position, wherein the actuating element for opening the closure against the force of a second spring is pivotally mounted such that upon pivoting of the actuating element, the locking element for Releasing the door by the force of the first spring acted upon is pivotable.
Bei derartigen Verschlüssen dient das Betätigungselement somit insbesondere dazu, das Arretierelement in der geschlossenen Position des Verschlusses in einer definierten Position zu halten, um sicherzustellen, dass sich die Tür nicht versehentlich wieder öffnet. Durch Betätigen des Betätigungselementes wird das Arretierelement freigegeben, welches anschließend schwenken kann und dabei die Tür wieder freigibt, welche anschließend geöffnet werden kann.In such closures, the actuating element thus serves in particular to hold the locking element in the closed position of the closure in a defined position to ensure that the door does not accidentally reopens. By actuating the actuating element, the locking element is released, which can then pivot and thereby releases the door again, which can then be opened.
Um zu verhindern, dass das Betätigungselement das Arretierelement versehentlich freigibt, ist das Betätigungselement mit der zweiten Feder beaufschlagt. Um zu ermöglichen, dass bei geöffnetem Betätigungselement das Arretierelement die Tür ohne weitere Handlung freigibt, ist das Arretierelement mit der ersten Feder beaufschlagt.To prevent the actuator accidentally releases the locking element, the actuator is with the second spring acted upon. In order to allow the locking element releases the door without further action when the actuator is open, the locking element is acted upon by the first spring.
Die bekannten Verschlüsse verwenden als erste und als zweite Feder zwei Schenkelfedern. Nachteilig bei der Verwendung von Schenkelfedern ist, dass die Schenkelfedern einerseits aufgrund der häufigen Biegewechselbelastungen nach häufigem Öffnen und Schließen der Tür, Klappe, Luke oder ähnlichem brechen können und der Verschluss nicht mehr funktionstüchtig ist. Andererseits ist zur sicheren Arretierung der Tür oder dergleichen eine möglichst große Kraft wünschenswert, um ein plötzliches Öffnen der Tür oder dergleichen zu vermeiden. Mit einer Schenkelfeder können jedoch bei der vorgegebenen Baugröße nur geringe Kräfte übertragen werden.The known closures use as first and second spring two leg springs. A disadvantage of the use of leg springs is that the leg springs on the one hand due to the frequent Biegewechselbelastungen after frequent opening and closing of the door, flap, hatch or the like can break and the shutter is no longer functional. On the other hand, the largest possible force is desirable for secure locking of the door or the like in order to avoid a sudden opening of the door or the like. With a leg spring, however, only small forces can be transmitted at the given size.
Weitere Verschlüsse sind aus
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht daher darin, einen Verschluss bereitzustellen, welcher eine zuverlässige Arretierung der Tür oder dergleichen gegenüber dem Türrahmen oder dergleichen bei geringem Verschleiß ermöglicht.The object of the invention is to provide a closure which allows a reliable locking of the door or the like relative to the door frame or the like with little wear.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung wird gelöst durch einen Verschluss mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1.The object of the invention is achieved by a closure having the features of patent claim 1.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Advantageous embodiments and further developments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.
Der erfindungsgemäße Verschluss mit einem Befestigungselement zur Befestigung des Verschlusses an einer Tür oder dergleichen, an welchem ein Arretierelement zum Arretieren der Tür oder dergleichen in einer geschlossenen Position des Verschlusses an einem Türrahmen oder dergleichen um eine erste Drehachse schwenkbar gelagert angeordnet ist und an welchem ein Betätigungselement um eine zweite Drehachse schwenkbar gelagert angeordnet ist, wobei das Arretierelement in der geschlossenen Position des Verschlusses von dem Betätigungselement gegen die Kraft einer ersten Feder in der geschlossenen Position gehalten ist, und wobei das Betätigungselement zum Öffnen des Verschlusses gegen die Kraft einer zweiten Feder derart schwenkbar angeordnet ist, dass beim Schwenken des Betätigungselementes das Arretierelement zum Freigeben der Tür durch die Kraft der ersten Feder beaufschlagt schwenkbar ist, zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass die erste Feder als Druckfeder ausgebildet ist und in einer ersten Hülse angeordnet ist, wobei die erste Hülse mit einem ersten Ende um eine dritte Drehachse schwenkbar gelagert angeordnet ist und mit einem zweiten Ende in Längsrichtung der ersten Hülse verschiebbar gelagert angeordnet ist, und/oder die zweite Feder als Druckfeder ausgebildet ist und in einer zweiten Hülse angeordnet ist, wobei die zweite Hülse mit einem ersten Ende um eine vierte Drehachse schwenkbar gelagert angeordnet ist und mit einem zweiten Ende in Längsrichtung der zweiten Hülse verschiebbar gelagert angeordnet ist.The closure according to the invention with a fastening element for fastening the closure to a door or the like, on which a locking element for locking the door or the like in a closed position of the closure on a door frame or the like is pivotally mounted about a first axis of rotation and on which an actuating element is pivotally mounted about a second axis of rotation, wherein the locking element in the closed position the shutter is held by the actuating element against the force of a first spring in the closed position, and wherein the actuating element for pivoting the closure against the force of a second spring is arranged such that upon pivoting of the actuating element, the locking element for releasing the door by the Stressed force of the first spring is characterized, characterized in that the first spring is designed as a compression spring and is arranged in a first sleeve, wherein the first sleeve with a first end pivotally mounted about a third axis of rotation angeord is net and is slidably mounted with a second end in the longitudinal direction of the first sleeve, and / or the second spring is designed as a compression spring and is arranged in a second sleeve, the second sleeve having a first end pivotally mounted about a fourth axis of rotation is arranged and slidably mounted with a second end in the longitudinal direction of the second sleeve.
Die Druckfedern sind keinen Biegewechselbelastungen ausgesetzt, sondern werden lediglich entlang ihrer Längsrichtung gestaucht oder gestreckt und weisen somit eine deutlich größere Lebensdauer auf als Schenkelfedern. Dadurch wird insgesamt auch die Lebensdauer des Verschlusses erhöht. Zudem können mit einer Druckfeder deutlich größere Kräfte übertragen werden als mit einer vergleichbaren Schenkelfeder, wodurch die Sicherung der Tür oder dergleichen verbessert werden kann, da mehr Kraft aufgewendet werden muss, um die Arretierung zu lösen. Vorzugsweise wird daher zumindest die zweite Feder, welche das Betätigungselement beaufschlagt, als Druckfeder ausgebildet. Gemäß einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist die erste Druckfeder in einer ersten Hülse und/oder die zweite Druckfeder in einer zweiten Hülse angeordnet. Dadurch wird es ermöglicht, die Druckfedern nicht mit ihren Enden befestigen zu müssen, sondern in Längsrichtung der Hülse frei beweglich innerhalb der entsprechenden Hülse anzuordnen, sodass Biegewechselbelastungen, die ansonsten an den Befestigungsstellen der Enden der Druckfedern auftreten könnten, vollständig vermieden werden.The compression springs are not exposed to bending stress, but are only compressed or stretched along its longitudinal direction and thus have a much longer life than leg springs. As a result, the lifetime of the closure is increased overall. In addition, significantly greater forces can be transmitted with a compression spring than with a comparable leg spring, whereby the fuse the door or the like can be improved because more force must be expended to release the lock. Preferably, therefore, at least the second spring, which acts on the actuating element, formed as a compression spring. According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the first compression spring in a first sleeve and / or the second compression spring in a second sleeve is arranged. This makes it possible not to have to fix the compression springs with their ends, but to arrange freely movable in the longitudinal direction of the sleeve within the corresponding sleeve, so that Biegewechselbelastungen that might otherwise occur at the attachment points of the ends of the compression springs are completely avoided.
Besonders bevorzugt werden jedoch sowohl die erste als auch die zweite Feder als Druckfeder ausgebildet, um Schenkelfedern vollständig zu vermeiden.However, both the first and the second spring are particularly preferably designed as a compression spring in order to completely avoid leg springs.
Vorzugsweise weist das Arretierelement einen ersten Hebelarm und einen zweiten Hebelarm auf, wobei an dem ersten Hebelarm ein Verschlusselement zum Arretieren der Tür angeordnet ist, und wobei der zweite Hebelarm in der geschlossenen Position von dem Betätigungselement gehalten ist.Preferably, the locking member has a first lever arm and a second lever arm, wherein on the first lever arm, a closure element for locking the door is arranged, and wherein the second lever arm is held in the closed position of the actuating element.
Vorzugsweise ist die erste Druckfeder zwischen dem zweiten Hebelarm und dem Betätigungselement angeordnet.Preferably, the first compression spring between the second lever arm and the actuating element is arranged.
Vorzugsweise weist das Betätigungselement einen ersten Hebelarm und einen zweiten Hebelarm auf, wobei vorzugsweise der erste Hebelarm in der geschlossenen Position das Arretierelement hält.Preferably, the actuating element has a first lever arm and a second lever arm, wherein preferably the first lever arm holds the locking element in the closed position.
Vorteilhafterweise ist die zweite Druckfeder zwischen dem ersten Hebelarm des Betätigungselementes und dem Betätigungselement angeordnet.Advantageously, the second compression spring between the first lever arm of the actuating element and the actuating element is arranged.
Vorzugsweise ist die erste Hülse mit einem ersten Ende um eine dritte Drehachse schwenkbar gelagert, insbesondere an dem Arretierelement, insbesondere dem zweiten Hebelarm des Arretierelementes, und mit einem zweiten Ende in Längsrichtung der ersten Hülse verschiebbar gelagert angeordnet, insbesondere an dem Betätigungselement. Diese Anordnung ermöglicht insbesondere die frei bewegliche Anordnung der Druckfeder im Innern der Hülse auf möglichst einfache und kompakte Art und Weise.Preferably, the first sleeve is pivotably mounted with a first end about a third axis of rotation, in particular on the locking element, in particular the second lever arm of the locking element, and arranged displaceably mounted with a second end in the longitudinal direction of the first sleeve, in particular on the actuating element. This arrangement allows in particular the freely movable arrangement of the compression spring in the interior of the sleeve in the simplest and most compact manner possible.
Vorzugsweise weist das zweite Ende der ersten Hülse zwei Längsschlitze auf, in welchen ein erster Bolzen quer zur Längsachse der ersten Hülse angeordnet ist, wodurch auf konstruktiv einfache Art und Weise die verschiebbare Lagerung der ersten Hülse ermöglicht wird.Preferably, the second end of the first sleeve has two longitudinal slots, in which a first pin is arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis of the first sleeve, whereby the sliding bearing of the first sleeve is made possible in a structurally simple manner.
Besonders bevorzugt ist die erste Druckfeder zwischen der dritten Drehachse und dem ersten Bolzen angeordnet, was einen konstruktiv einfachen Aufbau ermöglicht.Particularly preferably, the first compression spring between the third axis of rotation and the first bolt is arranged, which allows a structurally simple structure.
Besonders bevorzugt ist die zweite Hülse mit einem ersten Ende um eine vierte Drehachse schwenkbar gelagert angeordnet, insbesondere an dem Betätigungselement, und mit einem zweiten Ende in Längsrichtung der zweiten Hülse verschiebbar gelagert angeordnet, insbesondere an dem Betätigungselement, besonders bevorzugt an dem ersten Hebelarm des Betätigungselementes. Diese Anordnung ermöglicht insbesondere die frei bewegliche Anordnung der Druckfeder im Innern der Hülse auf möglichst einfache und kompakte Art und Weise.Particularly preferably, the second sleeve is arranged pivotably mounted with a first end about a fourth axis of rotation, in particular slidably mounted on the actuating element, and with a second end in the longitudinal direction of the second sleeve, in particular on the actuating element, particularly preferably on the first lever arm of the actuating element , This arrangement allows in particular the freely movable arrangement of the compression spring in the interior of the sleeve in the simplest and most compact manner possible.
Vorzugsweise weist das zweite Ende der zweiten Hülse zwei Längsschlitze auf, in welchen ein zweiter Bolzen quer zur Längsachse der zweiten Hülse angeordnet ist, wodurch auf konstruktiv einfache Art und Weise die verschiebbare Lagerung der zweiten Hülse ermöglicht wird.Preferably, the second end of the second sleeve has two longitudinal slots, in which a second pin is arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis of the second sleeve, whereby the sliding bearing of the second sleeve is made possible in a structurally simple manner.
Besonders bevorzugt ist die zweite Druckfeder zwischen der vierten Drehachse und dem zweiten Bolzen angeordnet, was einen konstruktiv einfachen Aufbau ermöglicht.Particularly preferably, the second compression spring between the fourth axis of rotation and the second bolt is arranged, which allows a structurally simple structure.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung weist das Arretierelement wenigstens einen Haken auf, welcher in der geschlossenen Position des Verschlusses von einem Halteelement des Betätigungselementes, insbesondere dem zweiten Bolzen, hintergriffen wird. Auf diese Art und Weise ergibt sich in der geschlossenen Position einen sichere Fixierung des Arretierelementes durch das Betätigungselement, welche auch bei Vibrationen kaum zu lösen ist.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the locking element has at least one hook, which in the closed position of the closure of a holding element of the actuating element, in particular the second bolt, is engaged behind. In this way results in the closed position a secure fixation of the locking element by the actuator, which is difficult to solve even with vibration.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist das Befestigungselement einen U-förmigen Abschnitt mit zwei Schenkeln auf, wobei zwischen den beiden Schenkeln die erste Drehachse und die zweite Drehachse und vorzugsweise der erste Bolzen oder die dritte Drehachse und vorzugsweise der zweite Bolzen oder die vierte Drehachse angeordnet sind. Dadurch ermöglicht sich ein einfacher und kompakter Aufbau des Verschlusses.According to a preferred embodiment, the fastening element has a U-shaped section with two legs, wherein the first axis of rotation and the second axis of rotation and preferably the first pin or the third axis of rotation and preferably the second pin or the fourth axis of rotation are arranged between the two legs. This allows a simple and compact construction of the closure.
Vorzugsweise schlägt das Betätigungselement durch die zweite Feder beaufschlagt mit dem zweiten Hebelarm an dem Befestigungselement, vorzugsweise an dem an dem Befestigungselement angeordneten ersten Bolzen, an, sodass auf einfache Art und Weise der Verschwenkweg des Betätigungselementes begrenzt wird.Preferably, the actuator strikes by the second spring acted upon with the second lever arm on the fastening element, preferably on the first bolt arranged on the fastening element, so that in a simple manner the Verschwenkweg of the actuating element is limited.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird anhand der nachfolgenden Figuren ausführlich erläutert.An embodiment of the invention will be explained in detail with reference to the following figures.
Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht eines Ausführungsbeispieles eines Verschlusses gemäß der Erfindung,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf den Verschluss gemäß
Figur 1 , - Fig. 3
- eine Frontansicht des Verschlusses gemäß
Figur 1 , - Fig. 4
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie A-A aus
Figur 3 , - Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des Verschlusses gemäß
Figur 1 , - Fig. 6
- den Verschluss gemäß
Figur 1 in einer geöffneten Position, - Fig. 7
- eine Draufsicht auf den Verschluss gemäß
Figur 6 , - Fig. 8
- eine Frontansicht des Verschlusses gemäß
Figur 6 , - Fig. 9
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie B-B aus
Figur 8 , - Fig. 10
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des Verschlusses gemäß
Figur 6 , - Fig. 11
- eine Explosionsdarstellung des Verschlusses gemäß Figur 1 und
- Fig. 12
- den Verschluss gemäß
Figur 1 im eingebauten Zustand in der geschlossenen und einer geöffneten Position.
- Fig. 1
- a side view of an embodiment of a closure according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a plan view of the closure according to
FIG. 1 . - Fig. 3
- a front view of the closure according to
FIG. 1 . - Fig. 4
- a section along the line AA
FIG. 3 . - Fig. 5
- a perspective view of the closure according to
FIG. 1 . - Fig. 6
- the closure according to
FIG. 1 in an open position, - Fig. 7
- a plan view of the closure according to
FIG. 6 . - Fig. 8
- a front view of the closure according to
FIG. 6 . - Fig. 9
- a section along the line BB
FIG. 8 . - Fig. 10
- a perspective view of the closure according to
FIG. 6 . - Fig. 11
- an exploded view of the closure according to Figure 1 and
- Fig. 12
- the closure according to
FIG. 1 when installed in the closed and an open position.
Die
Der Verschluss 10 weist ein Befestigungselement 20 auf, mittels welchem der Verschluss 10 an einer Tür 70, einer Luke, einer Klappe oder dergleichen befestigt werden kann. Das Befestigungselement weist insbesondere einen U-förmigen Abschnitt 22 mit zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Schenkeln 24a, 24b auf. An den freien Enden der Schenkel 24a, 24b ist etwa im rechten Winkel jeweils eine Anlagefläche 25a, 25b angeordnet, welche im Wesentlichen in einer Ebene liegen und welche an der Tür 70 oder dergleichen angelegt und dort bspw. verschraubt werden können. Dazu sind gemäß einer Ausführungsform in den Anlageflächen 25a, 25b mehrere Durchgangslöcher 26 angeordnet, welche von den Schrauben bei Befestigung an der Tür 70 oder dergleichen durchsetzt werden.The
An dem Befestigungselement 20 ist ein Arretierelement 30 um eine erste Drehachse 33 schwenkbar gelagert angeordnet. Die erste Drehachse 33 ist bspw. als Bolzen ausgebildet, welcher vorzugsweise zwischen den beiden Schenkeln 24a, 24b des Befestigungselementes 20 angeordnet ist. Das Arretierelement 30 weist einen U-förmigen Abschnitt mit zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Seitenwangen 35a, 35b auf, welche insbesondere im montierten Zustand im wesentlichen parallel zu den Schenkeln 24a, 24b des Befestigungselements 20 angeordnet sind und welche von der ersten Drehachse 33 im wesentlichen senkrecht in entsprechenden Durchgangslöchern durchsetzt werden.On the
Das Arretierelement 30 weist einen ersten Hebelarm 31 und einen zweiten Hebelarm 32 auf. Am freien Ende des ersten Hebelarmes 31 ist ein Verschlusselement 31a angeordnet, welches bspw. als Bolzen ausgebildet sein kann. Der zweite Hebelarm 32 weist vorzugsweise eine Fläche auf, welche etwa so breit ist wie der Abstand der beiden Schenkel 24a, 24b und welche in der geschlossenen Position des Arretierelementes 30 parallel zu den beiden Anlageflächen 25a, 25b angeordnet ist und dabei vorzugsweise um einen Abstand d versetzt zu der Anlageflächen 25a, 25b angeordnet ist, welcher etwa der Dicke der Tür 70, Luke, Klappe oder dergleichen entspricht, sodass bei an der Tür 70 oder dergleichen angeordnetem Verschluss 10 die Fläche des Arretierelementes 30 bündig mit der Außenseite der Tür 70 oder dergleichen abschließt (vgl.
Das Arretierelement 30 ist mit einer ersten Druckfeder 50 beaufschlagt. Die erste Druckfeder 50 ist insbesondere derart angeordnet, dass das Arretierelement 30 in die geöffnete Position gedrückt wird (vgl.
Die erste Druckfeder 50 stützt sich gegen den ersten Bolzen 55 und die dritte Drehachse 53 ab. Dabei ist die erste Druckfeder 50 in der geschlossenen Position des Arretierelementes 30 (vgl.
An dem Befestigungselement 20 ist das Betätigungselement 40 um eine zweite Drehachse 43 schwenkbar gelagert. Die zweite Drehachse 43 ist beispielsweise als Bolzen ausgebildet und insbesondere zwischen den beiden Schenkeln 24a, 24b des Befestigungselements 20 angeordnet. Die zweite Drehachse 43 verläuft insbesondere parallel zur ersten Drehachse 33 des Arretierelementes 30. Das Betätigungselement 40 weist einen U-förmigen Abschnitt mit zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Seitenwangen 45a, 45b auf, welche insbesondere im montierten Zustand im wesentlichen parallel zu den Schenkeln 24a, 24b des Befestigungselements 20 angeordnet sind und welche von der zweiten Drehachse 43 im wesentlichen senkrecht in entsprechenden Durchgangslöchern durchsetzt werden.On the
Das Betätigungselement 40 weist einen ersten Hebelarm 41 und einen zweiten Hebelarm 42 auf. Der erste Hebelarm 41 weist vorzugsweise eine Fläche auf, welche etwa so breit ist wie der Abstand der beiden Schenkel 24a, 24b des Befestigungselements 20 und welche in der geschlossenen Position des Betätigungselements 40 parallel zu den beiden Anlageflächen 25a, 25b angeordnet ist und dabei vorzugsweise um einen Abstand d versetzt zu der Anlageflächen 25a, 25b angeordnet ist, welcher etwa der Dicke der Tür 70, Luke, Klappe oder dergleichen entspricht, sodass bei an der Tür 70 oder dergleichen angeordnetem Verschluss 10 die Fläche des Betätigungselements 40 bündig mit der Außenseite der Tür 70 oder dergleichen abschließt (vgl.
Das Betätigungselement 40 ist durch eine zweite Druckfeder 60 federbeaufschlagt. Dazu ist die zweite Druckfeder 60 insbesondere zwischen dem Betätigungselement 40 und dem Befestigungselement 20 angeordnet, insbesondere zwischen dem ersten Hebelarm 41 des Betätigungselements 40 und dem Befestigungselement 20. Die zweite Druckfeder 60 ist vorzugsweise in einer zweiten Hülse 61 angeordnet, welche ein erstes Ende 61a und ein zweites Ende 61b aufweist. Die zweite Hülse 61 ist um eine vierte Drehachse 63 schwenkbar und entlang ihrer Längsachse linear bewegbar angeordnet. Dazu ist insbesondere die zweite Hülse 61 mit ihrem ersten Ende 61a um die vierte Drehachse 63, welche als Bolzen ausgebildet ist, schwenkbar gelagert, wobei die vierte Drehachse beispielsweise zwischen den beiden Schenkeln 24a, 24b des Befestigungselementes 20 angeordnet ist und insbesondere parallel zu der zweiten Drehachse 43 ausgebildet ist. An dem zweiten Ende 61b der zweiten Hülse 61 sind zwei Längsschlitze 64 angeordnet, in welche ein zweiter Bolzen 65 quer zur Längsachse der zweiten Hülse 61 eingreift. Der zweite Bolzen 65 ist insbesondere an dem Betätigungselement 40 angeordnet und parallel zur vierten Drehachse 63 ausgerichtet. Der Bolzen 65 ist insbesondere zwischen den zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Seitenwangen 45a, 45b des Betätigungselements 40 angeordnet.The
Die zweite Druckfeder 60 stützt sich gegen die vierte Drehachse 63 und den zweiten Bolzen 65 ab und ist derart ausgebildet, dass sie das Betätigungselement 40 in die geschlossene Position drückt und bei Betätigung des Betätigungselementes 40 gespannt wird. Bei Drehung des Betätigungselements 40 um die zweite Drehachse 43 kann die Bewegung der zweiten Hülse 61 durch Drehung der zweiten Hülse 61 um die vierte Längsachse 63 und relative Verschiebung entlang der Längsachse zwischen der zweiten Hülse 61 und dem zweiten Bolzen 65 ausgeglichen werden.The
In der geschlossenen Position des Verschlusses 10 wird das Betätigungselement 40 durch die zweite Druckfeder 60 beaufschlagt in die geschlossene Position gedrückt. Dabei wird das Arretierelement 30 in der geschlossenen Position des Verschlusses 10 von dem Betätigungselement 40 gegen die Kraft der ersten Druckfeder 50 in der geschlossenen Position gehalten. Dazu hintergreift das Betätigungselement 40 das Arretierelement 30. Insbesondere ist dazu an dem zweiten Hebelarm 32 des Arretierelementes 30 ein Haken 32a angeordnet, welcher in der geschlossenen Position des Verschlusses von einem Halteelement des Betätigungselements 40, insbesondere dem zweiten Bolzen 65 des Betätigungselements 40, hintergriffen wird. Alternativ kann auch ein sonstiger an dem Betätigungselement 40 angeordneter Vorsprung einen entsprechenden Vorsprung an dem Arretierelement 30, insbesondere an dem zweiten Hebelarm 32 des Arretierelementes 30, hintergreifen.In the closed position of the
Das Betätigungselement 40 schlägt vorzugsweise mit dem zweiten Hebelarm 42 an dem Befestigungselement 20 an, sodass der Verschwenkweg des Betätigungselement 40 durch die Federbeaufschlagung mit der zweiten Druckfeder 60 beschränkt ist. Der Anschlag wird in dem vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel vorzugsweise durch den ersten Bolzen 55, welcher an dem Befestigungselement 20 angeordnet ist, gebildet.The
Die Funktionsweise des Verschlusses 10 wird nachfolgend insbesondere anhand von
Durch Drücken auf den ersten Hebelarm 41 des Betätigungselementes 40 wird das Betätigungselement 40 gegen die Kraft der zweiten Druckfeder 60 verschwenkt. Dabei gibt insbesondere der zweite Bolzen 65 den Haken 32a des Arretierelementes 30 frei, sodass das Arretierelement 30 durch die erste Druckfeder 50 beaufschlagt aus der geschlossenen Position in die geöffnete Position verschwenkt wird und dabei das als Bolzen ausgebildete Verschlusselement 31a des Arretierelements 30 außer Eingriff mit dem als Haken ausgebildeten Verschlusselement 82 des Türrahmens 80 bringt, sodass die Tür 70 nun geöffnet werden kann.By pressing on the
Zum Schließen und Verriegeln der Tür 70 wird die Tür 70 geschlossen und das Arretierelement 30 aus der geöffneten Position gegen die Kraft der ersten Druckfeder 50 in die geschlossene Position gedrückt. Dabei rastet der Haken 32a des Arretierelementes 30 an dem zweiten Bolzen 65 des Betätigungselementes 40 ein. Gleichzeitig wird das als Bolzen ausgebildete Verschlusselement 31a des Arretierelementes 30 in Eingriff mit dem Verschlusselement 82 des Türrahmens 80 gebracht, sodass die Tür 70 in der geschlossenen Position arretiert wird und ein Öffnen der Tür 70 nicht mehr möglich ist.To close and lock the
- 1010
- Verschlussshutter
- 2020
- Befestigungselementfastener
- 2222
- Abschnittsection
- 24a24a
- Schenkelleg
- 24b24b
- Schenkelleg
- 25a25a
- Anlageflächecontact surface
- 25b25b
- Anlageflächecontact surface
- 2626
- DurchgangslochThrough Hole
- 3030
- Arretierelementlocking
- 3131
- erster Hebelarmfirst lever arm
- 31a31a
- Verschlusselementclosure element
- 3232
- zweiter Hebelarmsecond lever arm
- 32a32a
- Hakenhook
- 3333
- erste Drehachsefirst axis of rotation
- 35a35a
- Seitenwangeside cheek
- 35b35b
- Seitenwangeside cheek
- 4040
- Betätigungselementjig
- 4141
- erster Hebelarmfirst lever arm
- 4242
- zweiter Hebelarmsecond lever arm
- 4343
- zweite Drehachsesecond axis of rotation
- 45a45a
- Seitenwangeside cheek
- 45b45b
- Seitenwangeside cheek
- 5050
- erste Druckfederfirst compression spring
- 5151
- erste Hülsefirst sleeve
- 51a51a
- erstes Endefirst end
- 51b51b
- zweites Endesecond end
- 5353
- dritte Drehachsethird axis of rotation
- 5454
- Längsschlitzlongitudinal slot
- 5555
- erster Bolzenfirst bolt
- 6060
- zweite Druckfedersecond compression spring
- 6161
- zweite Hülsesecond sleeve
- 61a61a
- erstes Endefirst end
- 61b61b
- zweites Endesecond end
- 6363
- vierte Drehachsefourth axis of rotation
- 6464
- Längsschlitzlongitudinal slot
- 6565
- zweiter Bolzensecond bolt
- 7070
- Türdoor
- 8080
- Türrahmendoorframe
- 8282
- Verschlusselementclosure element
- dd
- Abstanddistance
Claims (14)
- Fastener (10) with a mounting element (20) for mounting the fastener (10) on a door (70) or the like, on which a locking element (30) for locking the door (70) or the like is pivotably mounted in a closed position of the fastener (10) on a door frame (80) or the like around a first rotation axis (33) and on which an actuating element (40) is pivotably mounted around a second rotation axis (43), wherein the locking element (30) in the closed position of the fastener (10) is held in the closed position by the actuating element (40) against the force of a first spring (50) and wherein the actuating element (40), for opening the fastener (10) against the force of a second spring (60) is pivotably mounted in such a way that, on swivelling the actuating element (40), the locking element (30) is made pivotable through the force of the first spring (50) to release the door (70), characterised in that- the first spring (50) is in the form of a compression spring and is mounted in a first sleeve (51), wherein the first sleeve (51) is pivotably mounted by a first end (51a) around a third rotation axis (53) and is movably mounted by a second end (51b) in the longitudinal direction of the first sleeve (51), and/or- the second spring (60) is in the form of a compression spring and is mounted in a second sleeve (61), wherein the second sleeve (61) is pivotably mounted by a first end (61a) around a fourth rotation axis (63) and is movably mounted by a second end (61b) in the longitudinal direction of the second sleeve (61).
- Fastener according to claim 1,
characterised in that at least the second spring (60) is in the form of a compression spring. - Fastener according to any of the preceding claims,
characterised in that the first spring (50) and the second spring (60) are in the form of compression springs. - Fastener according to any of the preceding claims,
characterised in that the locking element (30) has a first lever arm (31) and a second lever arm (32), wherein the first lever arm (31) is provided with a fastener element (31a) for locking the door (70), and wherein the second lever arm (32) is held in the closed position by the actuating element (40). - Fastener according to any of the preceding claims,
characterised in that the actuating element (40) has a first lever arm (41) and a second lever arm (42), wherein preferably the first lever arm (41) holds the locking element (30) in the closed position. - Fastener according to any of the preceding claims,
characterised in that the first sleeve (51) is pivotably mounted by a first end (51a) around a third rotation axis (53), in particular being mounted on the locking element (30), in particular the second lever arm (32) of the locking element (30), and is movably mounted by a second end (51b) in the longitudinal direction of the first sleeve (51), in particular on the mounting element (20). - Fastener according to claim 6,
characterised in that the second end (51b) of the first sleeve (51) has two longitudinal slots (54), in which a first pin (55) is arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis of the first sleeve (51). - Fastener according to claims 6 and 7
characterised in that the first compression spring (50) is arranged between the third rotation axis (53) and the first pin (55). - Fastener according to any of the preceding claims,
characterised in that the second sleeve (61) is pivotably mounted by a first end (61a) around a fourth rotation axis (63), in particular being mounted on the mounting element (20), and is movably mounted by a second end (61b) in the longitudinal direction of the second sleeve (61),in particular being mounted on the actuating element (40), in particular on the first lever arm (41) of the actuating element (40). - Fastener according to claim 9,
characterised in that the second end (61b) of the second sleeve (61) has two longitudinal slots (64), in which a second pin (65) is arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis of the second sleeve (61). - Fastener according to claims 9 and 10,
characterised in that the second compression spring (60) is arranged between the fourth rotation axis (63) and the second pin (65). - Fastener according to any of the preceding claims,
characterised in that the locking element (30) has at least one hook (32a) which, in the closed position of the fastener (10), is engaged from behind by a holding element of the actuating element (40), in particular a second pin (65). - Fastener according to any of the preceding claims,
characterised in that the mounting element (20) has a U-shaped section (22) with two legs (24a, 24b), wherein the first rotation axis (33) and the second rotation axis (43) and preferably the first pin (55) or the third rotation axis (53) and preferably the second pin (65) or the fourth rotation axis (63) are arranged between the two legs (24a, 24b). - Fastener according to any of the preceding claims,
characterised in that the actuating element (40), biased by the second spring (60), strikes with the second lever arm (42) against the mounting element (20), preferably against the first pin (55) located on the mounting element (20).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202011106944U DE202011106944U1 (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | shutter |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2584126A2 EP2584126A2 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
EP2584126A3 EP2584126A3 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
EP2584126B1 true EP2584126B1 (en) | 2018-10-24 |
Family
ID=45595909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12183575.5A Active EP2584126B1 (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2012-09-07 | Fastener |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2584126B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202011106944U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2707865T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3950508A1 (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-09 | SACS Aerospace GmbH | Locking device |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4307905A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1981-12-29 | Hartwell Corporation | Toggle latch assembly |
US5638709A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1997-06-17 | Clavin; Timothy J. | Trigger latch |
US6606889B1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-08-19 | Fastec Industrial Corp. | Pivot latch |
DE102005056144A1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-05-24 | Sacs Gmbh | Pressure plate closure for doors and flaps has base plate with spring holder formed by cylindrical rod and closure plate at one end so that compression spring is supported against this plate and impinges on locking arm of closure |
EP2245245B1 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2017-08-16 | Hartwell Corporation | Tool operated channel latch |
-
2011
- 2011-10-20 DE DE202011106944U patent/DE202011106944U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-09-07 ES ES12183575T patent/ES2707865T3/en active Active
- 2012-09-07 EP EP12183575.5A patent/EP2584126B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2707865T3 (en) | 2019-04-05 |
EP2584126A2 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
DE202011106944U1 (en) | 2012-01-16 |
EP2584126A3 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE102005034833A1 (en) | Closure with ratchet pawl | |
EP2257682B1 (en) | Strap for pivotably fastening a leaf of a door, of a window or the like to a fixed frame | |
EP0413177A1 (en) | Lock for driving rod | |
DE102017129427B3 (en) | hinge closure | |
EP2828456B1 (en) | Motor vehicle door lock | |
DE102010008599A1 (en) | Anti-mine lock for placing on doors of military vehicles | |
DE102006038610B4 (en) | Slender counter-box for a panic-door lock | |
DE102011050226A1 (en) | Locking actuator for wing of frame of e.g. door, has primary operating element comprising lever and pivotably attached at wing around pivotal axis that runs parallel to plane of wing and perpendicular to longitudinal direction of bar | |
EP0799957A2 (en) | Reversible anti panic bar for emergency exit doors | |
EP2584126B1 (en) | Fastener | |
DE202011105510U1 (en) | Door opener with locking latch | |
AT504296B1 (en) | SLIM COUNTERCASE FOR A PANIC DOOR LOCK | |
EP1790806B1 (en) | Locking device with push-plate | |
DE3425090C1 (en) | Locking device with at least one bolt or the like. And with a lock for this bolt | |
EP1792035B1 (en) | Padlock | |
DE102011050534A1 (en) | Mortise locking device for e.g. door handle in door leaf of room door, has two box-shaped housing portions whose respective height and depth are dimensioned such that connectors of universal adapter plate are obscured from housing portions | |
DE20105251U1 (en) | Misuse protection | |
DE102012010438B4 (en) | Door opener with locking latch | |
EP2754804A2 (en) | Fastener for an espagnolette fitting | |
EP2754795B1 (en) | Strike box or mortise lock | |
DE10117927A1 (en) | Chains, cable or articulated lock | |
AT10120U1 (en) | LOCKING DEVICE FOR WRINKLE / WAVEBALG | |
DE102007052238B4 (en) | Device for closing doors | |
DE19801681A1 (en) | Closure device for roof box for motor vehicles | |
DE202013002762U1 (en) | carabiner |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E05B 15/04 20060101ALI20150216BHEP Ipc: E05B 5/00 20060101ALI20150216BHEP Ipc: E05C 3/04 20060101AFI20150216BHEP Ipc: E05B 15/10 20060101ALI20150216BHEP Ipc: E05B 17/20 20060101ALI20150216BHEP |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20150924 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SACS GMBH |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E05B 15/10 20060101ALI20180425BHEP Ipc: E05B 15/04 20060101ALI20180425BHEP Ipc: E05C 3/04 20060101AFI20180425BHEP Ipc: E05B 5/00 20060101ALI20180425BHEP Ipc: E05B 17/20 20060101ALI20180425BHEP |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20180515 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: TROESCH SCHEIDEGGER WERNER AG, CH Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502012013671 Country of ref document: DE Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1056856 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20181115 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20181024 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2707865 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20190405 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190224 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190124 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190124 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190224 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20190125 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502012013671 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20190725 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20190923 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20191023 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190907 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20190907 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20200930 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20120907 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200930 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20220114 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200908 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20181024 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230524 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230921 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20230915 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230918 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230526 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20231001 Year of fee payment: 12 |