EP2579389A1 - Mechanisch wiederstandfähige Schleifenantenne für einen Reisepass - Google Patents

Mechanisch wiederstandfähige Schleifenantenne für einen Reisepass Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2579389A1
EP2579389A1 EP11306276.4A EP11306276A EP2579389A1 EP 2579389 A1 EP2579389 A1 EP 2579389A1 EP 11306276 A EP11306276 A EP 11306276A EP 2579389 A1 EP2579389 A1 EP 2579389A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
antenna
parallel
turns
magnetic field
inter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11306276.4A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Blandine Alleysson
Arek Buyukkalender
Christophe Bousquet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thales DIS France SA
Original Assignee
Gemalto SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gemalto SA filed Critical Gemalto SA
Priority to EP11306276.4A priority Critical patent/EP2579389A1/de
Priority to KR1020147011855A priority patent/KR20140071481A/ko
Priority to PT127694115T priority patent/PT2764576T/pt
Priority to EP12769411.5A priority patent/EP2764576B1/de
Priority to SG11201400756XA priority patent/SG11201400756XA/en
Priority to US14/349,204 priority patent/US20140285395A1/en
Priority to SG10201602444TA priority patent/SG10201602444TA/en
Priority to PCT/EP2012/069409 priority patent/WO2013050344A1/fr
Priority to TR2018/02317T priority patent/TR201802317T4/tr
Priority to JP2014532438A priority patent/JP2014535184A/ja
Publication of EP2579389A1 publication Critical patent/EP2579389A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q7/00Loop antennas with a substantially uniform current distribution around the loop and having a directional radiation pattern in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the loop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2208Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems
    • H01Q1/2225Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles associated with components used in interrogation type services, i.e. in systems for information exchange between an interrogator/reader and a tag/transponder, e.g. in Radio Frequency Identification [RFID] systems used in active tags, i.e. provided with its own power source or in passive tags, i.e. deriving power from RF signal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a magnetic field antenna for a radio frequency transponder.
  • radiofrequency antenna supports such as electronic passports, travel documents, smart cards, tickets, radio frequency tags, radio frequency transponders, insert (or inlay).
  • Such objects may in particular comply with the ISO / IEC 14443 standard.
  • the antenna supports constituted by a sheet of the passport booklet or the cover, it was found by the inventors of the weak points during the test below of mechanical resistance including bending and twisting (WG3TF4_N0232_ Test Specifications for MPRs V3.2 ⁇ 5.7)
  • the problem identified by the inventors is that the natural tendency to fold P that a cover spreads to the layers containing the antenna can thus cause the rupture thereof by shearing.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a transponder antenna which is more resistant to the abovementioned bending stresses.
  • the folding tendency was localized at a median located substantially perpendicular to a passport booklet hinge.
  • the inventors' studies have shown that the closer the antenna wires are to each other, the more resistant and crease resistant the antenna is .
  • the invention consists in bringing the wires at least only in the identified zone of stress so as not to modify the performances. radiofrequency of the antenna while increasing its resistance to bending / twisting.
  • the subject of the invention is therefore a magnetic field antenna comprising a plane support with a longitudinal edge, an electromagnetic coupling receiving antenna on the support, said edge being intended to be parallel to a booklet binding, said antenna comprising turns parallel and perpendicular respectively extending parallel and perpendicular to the longitudinal edge;
  • the antenna is distinguished in that said parallel turns have an inter-turn spacing close to the inter-turn spacing of the perpendicular turns.
  • the invention also relates to an electronic portable object comprising the antenna above; It can preferably be a passport, a booklet, the antenna being carried by a sheet or cover of the booklet or passport.
  • a booklet 1 including passport is subjected to a bending test as shown in the figure by a pressure F exerted in the center and the edges in reaction.
  • the figure 2 illustrates the booklet in profile showing the binding 2 and the opposite edge 3.
  • a passport sheet of the prior art has a plane support 4 supporting a radio frequency transponder, a longitudinal edge 2 near the passport binding, an electromagnetic coupling receiving antenna 14 on the support.
  • the antenna has turns surrounding a central coupling surface; The turns extend at least partly parallel and close to the longitudinal edge 2.
  • the antenna is here made of a wire embedded in the support.
  • the antenna is connected to an electronic micromodule comprising a radiofrequency integrated circuit chip 15 via the connection ends 16 and 17. It is not excluded to provide other antenna production techniques known to the skilled in the art, such as embroidery, already coiled antenna transfer, etching.
  • the invention preferably targets wire antennas of substantially constant section (or diameter).
  • the invention can provide a thinning of the width of the turns at the zone 7 in addition to a reduced inter-turn spacing.
  • the antenna can be considered in the absolute only by the turns but also with its substrate for the maintenance of the turns between them. It can include at least the turns themselves and the substrate.
  • antenna within the meaning of the invention, it is possible also speak of insert (inlay in English) antenna or radio frequency transponder with or without integrated circuit chip connected.
  • the antenna can be finished or semi-finished insofar as it can be intended to be connected or not to one or more electrical components, electronic.
  • the antenna may be bare (not connected to an integrated circuit chip);
  • the antenna can be connected to a capacity.
  • the turns of the antenna or at least those arranged along the edge 2 adjacent the binding, have a spacing substantially constant spacing.
  • the spacing is for example commonly between 0.5 and 2 mm for son diameter between 50 and 150 microns.
  • a region 7 of the turns located near the longitudinal edge 2 is a region particularly exposed to a stress axis as symbolized by an arrow 5.
  • an antenna support 4 carries an antenna 14 extended on or parallel to one of its main surfaces;
  • the antenna support is substantially in accordance with the preceding figure with a difference described hereinafter.
  • the edge 2 is intended to be parallel to a passport booklet binding; It can be seen that the antenna 14 in the form of a rectangle comprises parallel (large side of the rectangle) and perpendicular (small sides of the rectangle) turns extending respectively parallel and perpendicular to the longitudinal edge (2).
  • At least a portion of the turns disposed in a region 7 close to the edge 2 adjacent to the binding has an inter-turn spacing ES close to the normal spacing EL of the turns of the other regions.
  • the parallel turns have, at least at a place or region 7, a close inter-turn spacing (ES) with respect to the inter-turn spacing (EL) of the perpendicular turns. (See Fig. 10-11 )
  • the surface portion 7 is situated on a transverse median of the support 4, extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal edge 2.
  • the edge 2 is intended to be adjacent to a hinge or binding of the booklet.
  • the close turns have an inter-turn spacing ES of between 0.1 and 0.5 mm;
  • the unmated turns, for their part, have an inter-turn spacing EL between 0.5 and 2 mm.
  • the wires have a diameter of between 50 and 150 ⁇ m.
  • substantially the entire edge of the antenna adjacent to the binding or the edge 2 is made with a reduced inter-turn spacing with respect to particular portions of turns disposed perpendicularly to the edge 2.
  • the antenna comprises two portions 9 and 10 located in the extension of the axis of stress 5.
  • the portion 10 is located on the opposite turns to those close to the fold.
  • the two sides 11, 12 of the antenna extending parallel to the edge adjacent to the fold 2 are made with a reduced inter-turn spacing ES compared to the turns oriented transversely to the edge 2.
  • the turns of the region 7 not only have a reduced spacing ES but they are all shifted towards the inner turn of the antenna 14 so that the outer turn of the antenna in the region 7 is is further away from the edge 2 than the outer turn of the remaining portions of the antenna parallel and adjacent to the edge 2.
  • the turns of region 7 are brought closer to the inner turn of the antenna.
  • the outer turn of the region 7 is at a distance B from the edge 2 which is greater than a distance A from the edge 2 to the portions of external turn parallel to the edge 2, situated outside the region 7.
  • the normal inter-turn spacing EL of an antenna is indicated in the regions not subjected to the bending stress (for example in the portions of the antenna oriented perpendicularly to the binding or edge 2).
  • the EL values are between 0.5 and 2 mm.
  • the ES values are between 0.1 and 0.5 mm.
  • ES is between 0.1 and 0.4 mm.
  • the number of turns is indicative only in the example between 3 - 7.
  • the invention may relate to any portable electronic object comprising the transponder described above.
  • it may include a passport, a booklet, the transponder being carried by a sheet or cover of the booklet.

Landscapes

  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
EP11306276.4A 2011-10-03 2011-10-03 Mechanisch wiederstandfähige Schleifenantenne für einen Reisepass Withdrawn EP2579389A1 (de)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11306276.4A EP2579389A1 (de) 2011-10-03 2011-10-03 Mechanisch wiederstandfähige Schleifenantenne für einen Reisepass
KR1020147011855A KR20140071481A (ko) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 여권용의 기계적으로 강한 루프 안테나
PT127694115T PT2764576T (pt) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 Antena de quadro mecanicamente resistente para passaporte
EP12769411.5A EP2764576B1 (de) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 Mechanisch wiederstandfähige schleifenantenne für einen reisepass.
SG11201400756XA SG11201400756XA (en) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 Mechanically resistant loop antenna for a passport
US14/349,204 US20140285395A1 (en) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 Mechanically resistant loop antenna for a passport
SG10201602444TA SG10201602444TA (en) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 Mechanically resistant loop antenna for a passport
PCT/EP2012/069409 WO2013050344A1 (fr) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 Antenne boucle mecaniquement resistante pour passeport
TR2018/02317T TR201802317T4 (tr) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 Pasaport için mekanik olarak dirençli sarmal anten.
JP2014532438A JP2014535184A (ja) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 パスポート用耐久構造ループアンテナ

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11306276.4A EP2579389A1 (de) 2011-10-03 2011-10-03 Mechanisch wiederstandfähige Schleifenantenne für einen Reisepass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2579389A1 true EP2579389A1 (de) 2013-04-10

Family

ID=46982593

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11306276.4A Withdrawn EP2579389A1 (de) 2011-10-03 2011-10-03 Mechanisch wiederstandfähige Schleifenantenne für einen Reisepass
EP12769411.5A Active EP2764576B1 (de) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 Mechanisch wiederstandfähige schleifenantenne für einen reisepass.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12769411.5A Active EP2764576B1 (de) 2011-10-03 2012-10-02 Mechanisch wiederstandfähige schleifenantenne für einen reisepass.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20140285395A1 (de)
EP (2) EP2579389A1 (de)
JP (1) JP2014535184A (de)
KR (1) KR20140071481A (de)
PT (1) PT2764576T (de)
SG (2) SG11201400756XA (de)
TR (1) TR201802317T4 (de)
WO (1) WO2013050344A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2876583A1 (de) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 Gemalto SA Sicherheitsdokument und sein Herstellungsverfahren
EP3168789A1 (de) 2015-11-16 2017-05-17 Gemalto Sa Verfahren zum erstellen von leiterbahnen auf einer unterlage

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3166181A1 (de) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-10 Gemalto Sa Herstellungsverfahren einer funkantenne auf einer halterung, und so erhaltene antenne

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005045754A1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-05-19 Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh Data carrier or document carrier
FR2890502A1 (fr) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-09 Gemplus Sa Ajustement de frequence de resonance par reglage de capacite repartie inter-spires
US20070205953A1 (en) * 2004-06-16 2007-09-06 Axalto Sa Shielded Contactless Electronic Document
WO2007105607A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-20 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11345301A (ja) * 1998-05-30 1999-12-14 Toppan Forms Co Ltd 非接触式icシート及びこの非接触式icシートの製造方法
JP3484356B2 (ja) * 1998-09-28 2004-01-06 新光電気工業株式会社 Icカード及びicカード用アンテナ並びにicカード用アンテナフレーム
US7334734B2 (en) * 2000-01-27 2008-02-26 Hitachi Maxwell, Ltd. Non-contact IC module
DE102004008840A1 (de) * 2004-02-20 2005-09-01 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines buchartigen Wertdokuments sowie ein buchartiges Wertdokument
US7083083B2 (en) * 2004-04-27 2006-08-01 Nagraid S.A. Portable information carrier with transponders
ITMO20040146A1 (it) * 2004-06-11 2004-09-11 Windinglab S R L Dispositivo di identificazione a radio-frequenza
DE102006030819A1 (de) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-03 Smartrac Technology Ltd. Chipkarte und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Chipkarte
FR2919409B1 (fr) * 2007-07-26 2009-09-04 Smart Packaging Solutions Sps Document securise a puce sans contact avec protection des donnees contre les lectures non autorisees.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005045754A1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-05-19 Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh Data carrier or document carrier
US20070205953A1 (en) * 2004-06-16 2007-09-06 Axalto Sa Shielded Contactless Electronic Document
FR2890502A1 (fr) * 2005-09-02 2007-03-09 Gemplus Sa Ajustement de frequence de resonance par reglage de capacite repartie inter-spires
WO2007105607A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-20 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2876583A1 (de) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 Gemalto SA Sicherheitsdokument und sein Herstellungsverfahren
WO2015074963A1 (fr) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 Gemalto Sa Document de securite et son procede de fabrication
EP3168789A1 (de) 2015-11-16 2017-05-17 Gemalto Sa Verfahren zum erstellen von leiterbahnen auf einer unterlage
WO2017085023A1 (fr) 2015-11-16 2017-05-26 Gemalto Sa Procede de realisation de pistes conductrices sur un support
US10599971B2 (en) 2015-11-16 2020-03-24 Thales Dis France Sa Method for producing conducting tracks on a substrate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SG11201400756XA (en) 2014-06-27
SG10201602444TA (en) 2016-05-30
US20140285395A1 (en) 2014-09-25
EP2764576B1 (de) 2017-11-29
KR20140071481A (ko) 2014-06-11
TR201802317T4 (tr) 2018-03-21
JP2014535184A (ja) 2014-12-25
EP2764576A1 (de) 2014-08-13
PT2764576T (pt) 2018-02-26
WO2013050344A1 (fr) 2013-04-11

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