EP2570732B1 - Procédé de cuisson d'un produit alimentaire dans un appareil de cuisson - Google Patents
Procédé de cuisson d'un produit alimentaire dans un appareil de cuisson Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2570732B1 EP2570732B1 EP12184506.9A EP12184506A EP2570732B1 EP 2570732 B1 EP2570732 B1 EP 2570732B1 EP 12184506 A EP12184506 A EP 12184506A EP 2570732 B1 EP2570732 B1 EP 2570732B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooking
- temperature
- phases
- standstill phases
- standstill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims description 93
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 23
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000220304 Prunus dulcis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000107946 Spondias cytherea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002741 palatine tonsil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/08—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/32—Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens
- F24C15/322—Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation
- F24C15/325—Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation electrically-heated
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for cooking food in a cooking appliance which has a heater and a fan that can be operated at intervals.
- a fan switches between two operating modes with an active fan, depending on the cooking space temperature, a circulating air mode and a top and bottom heating mode.
- a method which comprises an energy-saving mode in which a fan can be switched to a standstill phase and the standby temperature is still maintained in the cooking chamber.
- DE 10 2008 040 981 A1 describes a method in which a fan actively flows cold air against a temperature sensor so that it measures a lower temperature than the actual temperature in the cooking space.
- EP 2 287 533 A1 describes a method for operating a cooking appliance, in which a cooling fan is controlled which is assigned to a control unit, the control taking place via a temperature sensor provided in an installation space.
- the DE 20 2004 015 290 U1 describes a method and a device in which the energy input into a food to be cooked is to take place uniformly by applying a stream of air evenly to the food.
- the object of the invention is to develop the cooking method in such a way that a better, reproducible quality of the cooked food is achieved.
- the invention provides for a method of the type mentioned at the outset that the ratio of operating to standstill phases of the fan (cycle ratio) is varied as a function of the heat consumption in the cooking chamber of the cooking appliance.
- cycle ratio the ratio of operating to standstill phases of the fan
- This enables the cycle ratio to be optimally adapted to different foods and different cooking programs, the cycle ratio depending on the cooking program, and the core temperature of a product to be cooked being monitored and the proportion of standstill phases being increased when the difference between the actual core temperature and either the target core temperature or the cooking space temperature and / or the shaft temperature of a temperature sensor and / or the cooking space target temperature falls below a predetermined threshold.
- a cycle ratio with long standstill phases of the fan can be used to ensure a calm cooking space climate.
- the standstill phases are only interrupted by short operating phases of the fan, which ensure a minimum air circulation so that sufficient energy input into the tonsils is ensured.
- a cycle ratio with longer standstill phases can also be used. This ensures that the food does not dry out.
- Falling below the predetermined threshold indicates that the core temperature of the product to be cooked is approaching the target value, so that the proportion of phases during which energy is supplied to the cooking chamber can be reduced.
- the clock ratio therefore depends on the temperature. For example, longer standstill phases can be used at cooking temperatures below 100 ° C, such as those used for drying food. At temperatures above 240 ° C, on the other hand, either short standstill phases or no standstill phases at all are used, since in these temperature ranges there is a maximum energy input into the food to be cooked arrives, for which the air circulation is advantageous.
- the proportion of standstill phases increases when the oven temperature rises.
- An increase in the cooking space temperature indicates that a sufficient amount of energy is currently being introduced into the cooking space. This allows the fan to be switched off temporarily.
- the proportion of standstill phases is first doubled, then the course of the cooking space temperature is evaluated over a certain time and then the proportion of standstill phases is doubled again if the cooking space temperature continues to rise.
- the cycle ratio can be adapted very quickly to the respective requirements by extending the standstill phases in very large steps until the desired influence on the cooking space temperature is achieved.
- the cycle ratio can depend on the derivative of the measured temperature with respect to time, i.e. on the slope of the temperature curve. This allows additional parameters to be used to adapt the currently used cooking program to the requirements. For example, if the slope of the temperature curve is low and at the same time the measured temperature, for example the core temperature, is still a long way from the setpoint, the proportion of standstill phases can be reduced so that the cooking process does not take too long.
- the cycle ratio depends on the loading of the cooking appliance.
- a high load of the cooking device leads to a high heat consumption in the cooking device, so that in principle a lower proportion of standstill phases makes sense.
- the cycle ratio depends on the caliber of the products to be cooked in the cooking space. It can thus be provided that a higher proportion of standstill phases is used in the case of large calibres, for example by quadrupling the pause times.
- the caliber it can be provided that the course of the core temperature is evaluated over time. This can be integrated into intelligent cooking programs with little effort.
- the size of the products to be cooked can be taken into account to the effect that a larger proportion of standstill phases is used if the size is above a predetermined threshold.
- the core temperature is preferably also taken into account to the effect that the caliber-dependent extension of the standstill phases is only permitted when the core temperature has already risen. Otherwise the cooking process would take too long.
- the heat consumption in the cooking space is determined on the basis of the temperature profile during a standstill phase of the fan. In this way, disruptive factors, such as the energy input from the fan, are eliminated.
- a higher proportion of operating phases of the fan ensures that a lot of energy can be supplied to the cooking space, so that the large heat consumption in the cooking space is compensated for.
- the gradient of the course of the core temperature of a product to be cooked is monitored and the proportion of standstill phases is reduced if the gradient is below a predetermined threshold at a predetermined distance between the actual core temperature and the target core temperature lies.
- the fan is operated more frequently in order to counteract an undesirable increase in the total cooking time.
- an energy-saving button is provided on the cooking appliance, the proportion of standstill phases being increased, in particular doubled, when the energy-saving button has been pressed. This enables an operator to influence the currently used cooking process in such a way that the focus is placed on saving energy, while in return an extension of the cooking time is tolerated.
- a low-noise operating phase can be selected by the operator, in which case the proportion of standstill phases is increased. In this way, if the operating noises generated by the cooking appliance are perceived as annoying by the operator, a quieter operating mode can be set temporarily.
- the proportion of standstill phases is reduced when the temperature in the electrical installation space of the cooking appliance is above a predetermined threshold. This ensures that a high proportion of standstill phases of the fan, which are desirable for the current cooking program, do not lead to a build-up of heat in the electrical installation space of the cooking appliance.
- the fan can be operated with alternating directions of rotation and that standstill phases be adjusted by changing the direction of rotation. This prevents the fan from starting again after a standstill phase and shortly afterwards, since the direction of rotation is reversed, first decelerates and then starts again in the opposite direction. Instead, in such a case, the fan would be put into operation immediately in the new direction of rotation.
- two or more temperature sensors are evaluated and the standstill phases are shortened or canceled if the difference between the temperatures recorded by the two temperature sensors, in particular the shaft temperature and cooking chamber temperature, exceeds a threshold value. If the threshold value is exceeded, this indicates an uneven temperature distribution in the cooking space, which is counteracted by longer operating phases of the fan.
- the cycle ratio of the fan that is to say the ratio of operating to standstill phases
- the main parameter that determines the cycle ratio selected in each case is the heat consumption in the cooking space, i.e. the amount of heat generated by the food in the cooking space, the accessories in the cooking space and the boundaries of the cooking space (i.e. side walls, floor, ceiling and door) is recorded.
- the heat consumption in the cooking space corresponds to the amount of energy that must be supplied to the cooking space in order to maintain a constant temperature in the cooking space.
- Other parameters that influence the cycle ratio are the cooking space temperature, the food to be cooked, the cooking program and various temperature profiles.
- the cycle ratio can basically be set freely. Examples are a switch-on time of 25 seconds and a switch-off time of 360 seconds or a switch-on time of 15 seconds and a switch-off time of 1,000 seconds.
- the speed of the fan can be varied during the operating phase, either continuously or in predefined steps.
- the respective cycle ratio can be stored in the control of the cooking appliance and, if necessary, integrated into a cooking program or a cooking process.
- the load can be identified using existing load detections (for example, due to the temperature drop after loading, based on the gradient of the rise in temperature after loading or through weight measurement, customer input or other data input such as barcode scanning, moisture development in the cooking chamber, energy consumption and / or energy consumption).
- half a load in the cooking space can be regarded as the standard value.
- a high load then leads, for example, to halving the standstill phases of the fan, while a low load leads to a quadrupling of the standstill phases of the fan. Specifically, this can mean that with a low load, an operating phase of 10 seconds is followed by a standstill phase of 440 seconds.
- Another parameter that has an influence on the cycle ratio is the type of food to be cooked. If, for example, almonds are roasted or damp fruit slices, e.g. apple rings or orange slices, are dried, a small amount of standstill phases is preferably used at the beginning of the drying process to remove the moisture from the food surface so that the moisture can flow in from the inside and then also is discharged. In order to quickly remove the high humidity that is present at the beginning of a drying process, the fan is best running continuously. If, on the other hand, the drying process has progressed further, the limiting parameter of the drying speed is the moisture flow from the inside of the food. Therefore, in this phase the fan is reduced or clocked, i.e.
- Another parameter that influences the cycle ratio is the type of cooking. For example, when cooking at low temperatures, less air circulation is desired, i.e. a higher proportion of fan standstill phases in order to prevent the surface of the food from drying out. In drying processes, it is also not necessary to permanently maintain a flow of air on the surface of the product to be dried, since the removal of moisture on the surface is limited by the transport of water inside the cooking appliance, at least in an advanced drying phase. If a high air flow were to force a high level of moisture away from the surface, this would lead to a brittle end product. Even with weight-saving cooking, it is desirable that the product to be cooked does not dry out. A high proportion of standstill phases of the fan is advantageous here, so as not to disturb the microclimate around the food to be cooked.
- the user can save the cycle ratios that he has tested and found to be good and can incorporate them into the cooking programs or processes, specifically for each cooking program step.
- the cooking program currently in use also has an impact on the appropriate cycle ratio. If, for example, steaming is carried out, a small proportion of the fan standstill phases is used, since otherwise no steam mixing is guaranteed in the cooking space. In the searing and crusting phases of a cooking program, on the other hand, brief stoppage phases of the fan are advisable at best in order to ensure maximum energy input into the product to be cooked. During the holding phases of a cooking program, however, long standstill phases can be interposed without this having a negative effect on the quality of the products to be cooked. In a cleaning program, standstill phases can be used if excessive foaming is detected.
- the cycle ratio used in each case is not linked to the switching on and off of the heating of the cooking appliance. In other words, there are none forced coupling to the effect that the fan must also be switched on when the heating is switched on, or that the heating must also be operated when the fan is switched on.
- the attached figure shows how the cycle of the fan changes as a function of the heat consumption in the cooking space.
- the operation of the fan is plotted in the lower part of the diagram, it being assumed here for the sake of simplicity that the fan is operated at constant speed.
- the status thus changes between an operating phase (the curve has the value "1") and a standstill phase (the curve has the value "0").
- the cooking space temperature T is used here as a specific parameter that correlates with the heat consumption in the cooking space.
- T 1 the temperature in the cooking chamber drops from temperature level T 1 to temperature T 2 .
- the difference between these two temperatures is recognized as being above a predefined threshold.
- the cycle ratio is changed in such a way that longer operating phases and shorter standstill phases of the fan are used.
- a longer standstill phase is then inserted again, quasi as a test, in order to check how great the heat loss in the cooking chamber (and thus the temperature drop) is.
- the temperature in the cooking chamber has dropped to a value T 3 , the difference between the temperatures T 1 and T 3 being below a predetermined threshold.
- the control of the cooking appliance recognizes from this that a clock ratio with a larger proportion of standstill phases can now be used.
- the cycle ratio it is also possible to evaluate how much energy is required to reach a target temperature again after a standstill phase.
- the fan is preferably operated continuously until the target temperature is reached again.
- the energy of the resulting moisture can also be determined by measuring the moisture in the cooking space and / or measuring the evaporation rate (heat of evaporation). This moisture comes from the food.
- the fan is now controlled in such a way that the heat consumption is reduced by the heat of evaporation.
- the heat consumption in the cooking space can also be determined using the core temperature.
- a thermal gradient of the food can be determined by measuring the core temperatures. The smaller the gradient of this thermal gradient, the less energy flows into the food. This means that the heat consumption in the cooking space must be reduced.
- the change or the absolute value of the weight loss during a standstill phase is compared with that of an active phase.
- the heat consumption is set so that they are identical.
- the heat consumption can also be adapted to frozen products. If the device receives the information that there is a frozen product in the cooking space (this has a lower thermal conductivity than a product with an initial temperature above freezing point), the heat consumption is reduced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Procédé de cuisson d'un produit alimentaire dans un appareil de cuisson qui présente un chauffage et une soufflante apte à être mise en marche par intervalles, caractérisé en ce que le rapport entre des phases de marche et des phases d'arrêt de la soufflante (rapport cyclique) est varié en fonction de la réduction de chaleur dans l'espace de cuisson de l'appareil de cuisson, le rapport cyclique dépendant du programme de cuisson, caractérisé en ce que la température au cœur d'un produit à cuire est surveillée et la part des phases d'arrêt est augmentée lorsque la différence entre la température au cœur réelle et la température au cœur de consigne ou la température d'espace de cuisson et/ou la température de tige d'un capteur de température et/ou la température d'espace de cuisson de consigne tombe au-dessous d'une valeur seuil prédéterminée.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que des phases d'arrêt plus longues sont utilisées dans un programme de cuisson qui prévoit une cuisson sèche.
- Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que des phases d'arrêt plus longues sont utilisées dans un programme de cuisson qui prévoit de longues phases d'interruption.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la température au niveau de la tige du capteur de température au cœur est mesurée et en ce que la part des phases d'arrêt est réduite lorsque la dérivation a des valeurs négatives.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la quantité d'énergie devant être amenée vers l'espace de cuisson jusqu'à ce qu'une température de consigne est de nouveau atteinte est déterminée, et en ce que la part de phases d'arrêt est ensuite réduite lorsque l'énergie requise est supérieure à une valeur seuil prédéterminée.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pente du profil de la température au cœur d'un produit à cuire est surveillée et en ce que la part des phases d'arrêt est réduite lorsque la pente pour un écart prédéterminé entre la température au cœur réelle et la température au cœur de consigne est inférieure à une valeur seuil prédéterminée.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une touche d'économie d'énergie et en ce que la part des phases d'arrêt est augmentée, en particulier doublée lorsque la touche d'économie d'énergie est enfoncée.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est possible de sélectionner une phase de marche silencieuse et en ce que la part des phases d'arrêt est augmentée lorsque la phase de marche silencieuse est sélectionnée.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la soufflante est apte à être mise en marche avec des sens de rotation alternants et en ce que des phases d'arrêt sont comparées avec un changement du sens de rotation.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que deux capteurs de température ou plus sont évalués et en ce que les phases d'arrêt sont raccourcies ou interrompues lorsque la différence entre les températures saisies par les deux capteurs de température, en particulier la température de la tige et la température de l'espace de cuisson, dépassent une valeur seuil.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011113597A DE102011113597A1 (de) | 2011-09-16 | 2011-09-16 | Variabel einstellbares Taktverhältnis |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2570732A1 EP2570732A1 (fr) | 2013-03-20 |
EP2570732B1 true EP2570732B1 (fr) | 2021-04-21 |
Family
ID=47010232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12184506.9A Active EP2570732B1 (fr) | 2011-09-16 | 2012-09-14 | Procédé de cuisson d'un produit alimentaire dans un appareil de cuisson |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2570732B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102011113597A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013112150B4 (de) * | 2013-11-05 | 2023-07-06 | Rational Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Backen von kleinen Produkten mittels hohem Energieeintrags |
DE102018100669A1 (de) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-18 | Rational International Ag | Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Temperaturempfindlichkeit eines Gargutes sowie Gargerät |
DE102018101467A1 (de) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-07-25 | Rational Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Gargeräts sowie Gargerät |
Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2621927A1 (de) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-11-24 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Verfahren und verfahren zum garen, insbesondere zum braten oder backen von lebensmitteln im backofen |
DE3510680A1 (de) | 1985-03-23 | 1986-10-02 | Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar | Verfahren zum langzeit-niedertemperatur-garen |
DE3824157A1 (de) | 1988-07-16 | 1990-01-18 | Kueppersbusch | Umluftofen |
US5171974A (en) | 1987-10-29 | 1992-12-15 | Technology Licensing Corporation | Heating system for oven zone location |
KR0136055B1 (ko) | 1994-09-10 | 1998-04-25 | 구자홍 | 전자레인지의 그릴요리시 팬모터 제어방법 |
US20030146201A1 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-07 | Smith Charles Ray | Oven and methods for operating same |
DE202004015290U1 (de) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-02-09 | Klouda, Jaroslav | Vorrichtung zur Vergleichmäßigung des Energieeintrags in Gargut |
DE102004040655A1 (de) | 2004-08-20 | 2006-03-09 | Rational Ag | Verfahren zum Steuern eines Delta-T-Garprozesses |
DE102005057585B3 (de) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-03-08 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Garverfahren |
EP1847203A1 (fr) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-10-24 | V-Zug AG | Préparation de produits de cuisson à détection de sortie de vapeur |
EP2098788A2 (fr) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-09 | Rational AG | Procédé destiné à la commande d'un processus de cuisson et appareil de cuisson correspondant |
DE102008040981A1 (de) | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-11 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zum Steuern eines Garvorgangs |
EP2233016A1 (fr) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-29 | Convotherm Elektrogeräte GmbH | Procédé de cuisson de produit de cuisson avec un appareil de cuisson ainsi qu'amortisseur à air chaud destiné à l'exécution d'un tel procédé |
DE102009024546A1 (de) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-12-09 | Convotherm Elektrogeräte GmbH | Gargerät, insbesondere Heißluftdämpfer, und Verfahren zum Steuern oder Regeln eines Gargeräts |
EP2287533A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-23 | Indesit Company, S.p.A. | Méthode pour contrôler le fonctionnement d'un four |
US20110049124A1 (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2011-03-03 | Manitowoc Foodservice Companies, Llc. | Cooking oven with energy saving mode and method |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2657929C3 (de) * | 1976-12-21 | 1980-03-20 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeraete Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Backofen, insbesondere mit Mitteln zur pyrolytischen Selbstreinigung |
DE3411723C1 (de) * | 1984-03-29 | 1985-11-28 | Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren und Backofen zur Wärmebehandlung von Gargut |
DE4319613C1 (de) * | 1993-06-14 | 1994-06-30 | Bauknecht Hausgeraete | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Elektrobackofens |
US5688422A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-11-18 | Henny Penny Corporation | Programmable fan control method and apparatus for use in a food oven |
ES2386560B1 (es) * | 2009-11-25 | 2013-07-08 | BSH Electrodomésticos España S.A. | Procedimiento para accionar un aparato doméstico para preparar alimentos, y aparato doméstico de tal tipo. |
-
2011
- 2011-09-16 DE DE102011113597A patent/DE102011113597A1/de active Pending
-
2012
- 2012-09-14 EP EP12184506.9A patent/EP2570732B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2621927A1 (de) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-11-24 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Verfahren und verfahren zum garen, insbesondere zum braten oder backen von lebensmitteln im backofen |
DE3510680A1 (de) | 1985-03-23 | 1986-10-02 | Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar | Verfahren zum langzeit-niedertemperatur-garen |
US5171974A (en) | 1987-10-29 | 1992-12-15 | Technology Licensing Corporation | Heating system for oven zone location |
DE3824157A1 (de) | 1988-07-16 | 1990-01-18 | Kueppersbusch | Umluftofen |
KR0136055B1 (ko) | 1994-09-10 | 1998-04-25 | 구자홍 | 전자레인지의 그릴요리시 팬모터 제어방법 |
US20030146201A1 (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-07 | Smith Charles Ray | Oven and methods for operating same |
DE102004040655A1 (de) | 2004-08-20 | 2006-03-09 | Rational Ag | Verfahren zum Steuern eines Delta-T-Garprozesses |
DE202004015290U1 (de) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-02-09 | Klouda, Jaroslav | Vorrichtung zur Vergleichmäßigung des Energieeintrags in Gargut |
DE102005057585B3 (de) | 2005-11-30 | 2007-03-08 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Garverfahren |
EP1847203A1 (fr) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-10-24 | V-Zug AG | Préparation de produits de cuisson à détection de sortie de vapeur |
EP2098788A2 (fr) | 2008-03-03 | 2009-09-09 | Rational AG | Procédé destiné à la commande d'un processus de cuisson et appareil de cuisson correspondant |
DE102008040981A1 (de) | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-11 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Verfahren zum Steuern eines Garvorgangs |
EP2233016A1 (fr) | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-29 | Convotherm Elektrogeräte GmbH | Procédé de cuisson de produit de cuisson avec un appareil de cuisson ainsi qu'amortisseur à air chaud destiné à l'exécution d'un tel procédé |
DE102009024546A1 (de) | 2009-06-08 | 2010-12-09 | Convotherm Elektrogeräte GmbH | Gargerät, insbesondere Heißluftdämpfer, und Verfahren zum Steuern oder Regeln eines Gargeräts |
EP2287533A1 (fr) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-23 | Indesit Company, S.p.A. | Méthode pour contrôler le fonctionnement d'un four |
US20110049124A1 (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2011-03-03 | Manitowoc Foodservice Companies, Llc. | Cooking oven with energy saving mode and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102011113597A1 (de) | 2013-03-21 |
EP2570732A1 (fr) | 2013-03-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE60104077T2 (de) | Ofen und Verfahren zu seiner Steuerung | |
EP2469173A2 (fr) | Procédé de commande d'un procédé de cuisson dans un appareil de cuisson et appareil de cuisson | |
EP2279682B1 (fr) | Préparation de produits de cuisson à détection de sortie de vapeur | |
DE102012006578A1 (de) | Gargerät und Verfahren zum Garen von Lebensmitteln | |
EP2570732B1 (fr) | Procédé de cuisson d'un produit alimentaire dans un appareil de cuisson | |
EP1636530A1 (fr) | Refrigerateur a deshumidification commandee | |
DE102012013275B4 (de) | Verfahren zum Durchführen eines Garvorgangs mit einem Koch- und/oder Bratgerät | |
CH705766A2 (de) | Backofen mit klimagesteuerter Temperaturbegrenzung. | |
EP1855058B1 (fr) | Procédé et appareil de cuisson de plats à la vapeur | |
EP1043934B1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif de cuisson au four | |
EP2662630A1 (fr) | Procédé destiné à la préparation d'un produit de cuisson et appareil de cuisson | |
EP2174199B1 (fr) | Procédé pour la conduite économe en énergie d'un processus de traitement d'aliments ou d'un processus de nettoyage d'une chambre de traitement et appareil de cuisson correspondant | |
EP3437477B1 (fr) | Appareil de cuisson et méthode d'utilisation d'un appareil de cuisson | |
EP3437478B1 (fr) | Appareil de cuisson et procédé d'utilisation d'un appareil de cuisson | |
EP2662631A1 (fr) | Procédé destiné à la cuisson dýun produit de cuisson et appareil de cuisson | |
EP2233016B1 (fr) | Procédé de cuisson de produit de cuisson avec un appareil de cuisson | |
DE102014103480A1 (de) | Gargerät und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Gargerätes | |
DE2659865A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur waermebehandlung von nahrungsmitteln mit heissluft und wasserdampf | |
DE102020128259A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kochsystems, Kochgeschirr und Steuereinrichtung | |
EP2860457A1 (fr) | Procédé de fonctionnement d'un appareil de cuisson et appareil de cuisson destiné à la réalisation du procédé | |
DE102005035564A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Haushaltsbackofens | |
EP2220970B2 (fr) | Préparation d'un produit de cuisson avec détection de la vitesse de refroidissement | |
DE102015006825A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Heizeinrichtung eines Gargerätes und Gargerät | |
EP2860458A1 (fr) | Procédé de fonctionnement d'un appareil de cuisson sous la forme d'un étuveur combiné et appareil de cuisson destiné à la réalisation du procédé | |
BE1028748B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Kochsystems, Kochgeschirr und Steuereinrichtung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20130507 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20151222 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: RATIONAL AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20201116 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502012016731 Country of ref document: DE Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1385023 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20210515 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20210421 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210721 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210821 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210722 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210721 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210823 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 502012016731 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: ELECTROLUX ROTHENBURG GMBH FACTORY AND DEVELOPMENT Effective date: 20220118 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20210930 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20210914 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210821 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 |
|
PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210914 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210914 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210914 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210930 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210930 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210930 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210930 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 1385023 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20210914 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210914 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20120914 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230522 |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: ELECTROLUX ROTHENBURG GMBH FACTORY AND DEVELOPMENT Effective date: 20220118 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230919 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210421 |