EP2535459A2 - Device for enclosing a street - Google Patents
Device for enclosing a street Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2535459A2 EP2535459A2 EP12004539A EP12004539A EP2535459A2 EP 2535459 A2 EP2535459 A2 EP 2535459A2 EP 12004539 A EP12004539 A EP 12004539A EP 12004539 A EP12004539 A EP 12004539A EP 2535459 A2 EP2535459 A2 EP 2535459A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- road
- section
- edge region
- walls
- solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for einhausen a street or a road section. This refers to supra-regional, regional and inner-city roads. Of course, roads that lead over a bridge are covered by the streets mentioned.
- the present invention has for its object to provide an enclosure for roads or for road sections available, which is both noise protection technology effectively, provides protection from rain and snow and also serves to generate energy.
- a device for einhausen a street or a street section comprising a support structure and a plurality of arranged on the support structure solar and / or photovoltaic modules, wherein the device from an edge region of the road to redesignlie. extends marginally and roofed the road substantially rain and snow impermeable.
- the inventive device offers various advantages.
- certain road sections for example, road sections with gradients
- the device according to the invention is particularly advantageous, since especially in winter road gradients often represent significant traffic problems due to slippery roads.
- energy can be obtained on a large scale by the solar and / or photovoltaic modules.
- this is a substantially complete enclosure of a street or a street section, which is constructed at least in the plan view essentially of solar and / or photovoltaic modules.
- the solar and / or photovoltaic modules that cause noise protection and rain or snow density.
- the modules are located in the entire area of the device, so that they serve as noise protection in the side areas and in the middle areas, especially in the area above the road, as rain and snow protection.
- the device according to the invention has a substantially circular arc-shaped cross-section.
- a substantially circular arc-shaped cross-section As a result, rain and thawed snow can run particularly well from the device. Furthermore, such a cross-section provides good stability in high winds.
- the support structure is constructed essentially of spaced-apart arcs, preferably metal arches, which preferably extend from one roadside area to an opposite one.
- arcs preferably metal arches
- Such a construction is particularly easy, which is advantageous for the statics of the entire device.
- Furthermore, such a construction is particularly easy to install, so that desired road sections can be housed easily, quickly and inexpensively.
- Another advantage of erfindungsgze touch device is that it is adaptable to any street or bridge form in a simple manner.
- Another embodiment of the device according to the invention is composed of at least two opposing concave walls, which at the two themselves These walls are curved in cross-section substantially entirely circular arc-shaped, wherein the imaginary centers of curvature are above the einahausten road and wherein the two walls preferably overlap at their free ends.
- a construction is easy to install and offers advantages similar to the above-mentioned embodiment.
- a satisfactory rain and snow tightness is achieved by the overlapping ends of the two walls, whereby the clenched road remains substantially dry even by this construction.
- the extension of the device from one edge region of the road to the opposite edge region mentioned in claim 1 does not necessarily mean a coherent construction.
- the aforementioned construction of overlapping ends is included within the scope of this utility model
- the solar and / or photovoltaic modules are arranged at least partially overlapping on the support structure.
- a ventilation of the space between the housed road and the device according to the invention is achieved.
- the solar and / or Phorovoltaikmodule form a closed construction seen in plan view, whereby a rain or snow impermeability is achieved here.
- At least one illumination means is preferably arranged in the region between the device according to the invention and the enclosed road, which is preferably fixed to the side of the device according to the invention facing the road.
- this is associated with at least one charging station for charging electric vehicles, said charging station is preferably connected to the device according to the invention.
- Electric filling stations which can supply electric vehicles directly with the energy obtained by the device according to the invention. This is a serious advantage of the device according to the invention.
- the device according to the invention is heatable. This ensures that when snow accumulates on the device according to the invention, which would affect the effectiveness of this, can be defrosted.
- the energy for heating the modules is i.d.R. generated by these themselves.
- the present invention further relates to a road-housing combination, comprising an inventive device according to one of claims 1 to 9 and a running under the device according to the invention road.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation (cross-section) of a device 1 according to the invention, which is a multi-lane highway 2 with vehicles driving on it. 3 spans.
- the device 1 comprises a plurality of successively arranged aluminum sheets 4, of which in the present illustration only one can be seen (the others are hidden in this illustration by the visible arc).
- photovoltaic modules 5 are arranged and detachably connected thereto.
- the aluminum arches 4 are anchored to an edge region of the highway in a mound 6.
- the aluminum arches 4 are anchored in a concrete foundation 7.
- the device 1 spans the highway 2 as a closed construction and forms a rain and snowproof roofing. Due to the fact that the device 1 extends from one side of the road to the opposite side of the road, the device not only provides a weatherproof roof over the road, but also serves as extremely effective noise protection. For example, surrounding residential areas can be effectively protected from street noise.
- Photovaltaikmodule which act as both rain and snow protection and as sound insulation, energy can also be obtained by sunlight, which can be removed, for example, to power stations located immediately adjacent to the device 1.
- the device 1 has a circular arc-shaped cross section. This ensures, for example, that rain or melted snow can easily run off.
- FIG. 2 shows the device 1 according to the invention, which spans a highway bridge 8.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of a device 10 according to the invention, which is composed of two, opposing concave walls 11.
- the walls 11 are fixed to the two opposite edge regions of a road and are curved in cross-section substantially circular.
- the imaginary centers of curvature 12 are located above the road 13. In the region of their free ends 14, the walls 11 overlap, so that a roof closed in plan view the street 13 is created.
- the walls are made of steel (reinforced concrete) elements 15. These elements 15 have a constant curvature. On these elements 15 photovoltaic modules 16 are arranged, which are also slightly curved, so that the shape of the elements 15 corresponds to the shape of the photovoltaic modules 16.
- the walls 11 are anchored in concrete bases 17.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zum Einhausen einer Straße bzw. eines Straßenabschnittes. Hierbei sind überregionale, regionale und innerörtliche Straßen gemeint. Selbstverständlich sind auch Straßen, die über eine Brücke führen, von den genannten Straßen umfasst.The present invention relates to a device for einhausen a street or a road section. This refers to supra-regional, regional and inner-city roads. Of course, roads that lead over a bridge are covered by the streets mentioned.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Einhausung für Straßen bzw. für Straßenabschnitte zur Verfügung zu stellen, welche sowohl lärmschutztechnisch effektiv ist, einen Schutz vor Regen und Schnee bietet als auch zur Energiegewinnung dient.The present invention has for its object to provide an enclosure for roads or for road sections available, which is both noise protection technology effectively, provides protection from rain and snow and also serves to generate energy.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfinderisch gelöst durch eine Einrichtung zum Einhausen einer Straße bzw. eines Straßenabschnittes, umfassend eine Haltekonstruktion sowie eine Mehrzahl von an der Haltekonstruktion angeordneten Solar- und/oder Photovoltaikmodule, wobei sich die Einrichtung von einem Randbereich der Straße zum gegenüberlie. genden Randbcrcich erstreckt und die Straße im Wesentlichen regen- und schneeundurchlässig überdacht.This object is inventively achieved by a device for einhausen a street or a street section, comprising a support structure and a plurality of arranged on the support structure solar and / or photovoltaic modules, wherein the device from an edge region of the road to gegenüberlie. extends marginally and roofed the road substantially rain and snow impermeable.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung ergeben sich diverse Vorteile. So ist es möglich, bestimmte Straßenabschnitte, beispielsweise Straßenabschnitte mit Gefälle, ganzjährig trocken zu halten und gleichzeitig Lärmschutz zu erreichen. Insbesondere bei Straßen mit Gefälle, die auch noch durch ein Wohngebiet führen, ist die erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung besonders vorteilhaft, da gerade im Winter Straßengefälle oft erhebliche Verkehrsprobleme durch glatte Fahrbahnen darstellen. Gleichzeitig zu den genannten Vorteilen kann Energie in großem Umfang durch die Solar- und/oder Photovoltaikmodule gewonnen werden. Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung ist diese eine im Wesentlichen komplette Einhausung einer Straße bzw. eines Straßenabschnittes, welche zumindest in der Draufsicht im Wesentlichen aus Solar- und/oder Photovoltaikmodulen aufgebaut ist. Bei der genannten Ausführungsform sind es in erster Linie die Solar- und/oder Photovoltaikmodule, die den Lärmschutz und die Regen- bzw. Schneedichtigkeit bewirken. Mit Vorteil befinden sich die Module im gesamten Bereich der Einrichtung, sodass diese in den Seitenbereichen als Lärmschutz und in den Mittelbereichen, insbesondere im Bereich über der Straße, als Regen- und Schneeschutz dienen.The inventive device offers various advantages. Thus, it is possible to use certain road sections, for example, road sections with gradients, Keep dry all year round and at the same time achieve noise protection. In particular, in roads with gradients that also lead through a residential area, the device according to the invention is particularly advantageous, since especially in winter road gradients often represent significant traffic problems due to slippery roads. At the same time as the advantages mentioned, energy can be obtained on a large scale by the solar and / or photovoltaic modules. In a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention this is a substantially complete enclosure of a street or a street section, which is constructed at least in the plan view essentially of solar and / or photovoltaic modules. In the above embodiment, it is primarily the solar and / or photovoltaic modules that cause noise protection and rain or snow density. Advantageously, the modules are located in the entire area of the device, so that they serve as noise protection in the side areas and in the middle areas, especially in the area above the road, as rain and snow protection.
Mit Vorteil weist die erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung einen im Wesentlichen kreisbogenförmigen Querschnitt auf. Dadurch kann Regen und getauter Schnee besonders gut von der Einrichtung ablaufen. Ferner bietet ein derartiger Querschnitt gute Stabilität bei starkem Wind.Advantageously, the device according to the invention has a substantially circular arc-shaped cross-section. As a result, rain and thawed snow can run particularly well from the device. Furthermore, such a cross-section provides good stability in high winds.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung ist die Haltekonstruktion im Wesentlichen aus zueinander beabstandet angeordneten Bögen, vorzugsweise Metallbögen aufgebaut, welche sich vorzugsweise von einem Straßenrandbereich zu einem gegenüberliegenden erstrecken. Eine derartige Konstruktion ist besonders leicht, was vorteilhaft für die Statik der gesamten Einrichtung ist. Ferner ist eine derartige Konstruktion besonders einfach zu installieren, sodass gewünschte Straßenabschnitte einfach, schnell und kostengünstig eingehaust werden können. Ein weiterer Vorteil der erfindungsgmäßen Einrichtung ist, dass diese an jede Straßen- oder Brückenform in einfacher Art und Weise anpassbar ist.In a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention, the support structure is constructed essentially of spaced-apart arcs, preferably metal arches, which preferably extend from one roadside area to an opposite one. Such a construction is particularly easy, which is advantageous for the statics of the entire device. Furthermore, such a construction is particularly easy to install, so that desired road sections can be housed easily, quickly and inexpensively. Another advantage of erfindungsgmäßen device is that it is adaptable to any street or bridge form in a simple manner.
Ein weitere Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung ist aus mindestens zwei, sich gegenüberstehenden konkaven Wänden aufgebaut, die an den beiden sich gegenüberliegenden Straßenseiten fixiert sind, wobei diese Wände im Querschnitt im Wesentlichen zur Gänze kreisbogenförmig gekrümmt sind, wobei sich die gedachten Krümmungsmittelpunkte über der eingahausten Straße befinden und wobei sich die beiden Wände an ihren freien Enden vorzugsweise überlappen. Auch eine derartige Konstruktion ist einfach zu installieren und bietet ähnliche Vorteile wie die oben genannte Ausführungsform. Durch die sich überlappenden Enden der beiden Wände wird jedenfalls eine befriedigende Regen- und Schneedichtigkeit erreicht, wodurch auch durch diese Konstruktion die eingehauste Straße im Wesentlichen trocken bleibt. Das in Anspruch 1 genannte Erstrecken der Einrichtung von einem Randbereich der Straße zum gegenüberliegenden Randbereich bedeutet also nicht zwangsläufig eine zusammenhängende Konstruktion. Auch die genannte Konstruktion aus sich überlappenden Enden ist vom Schutzumfang dieses Gebrauchsmusters umfasstAnother embodiment of the device according to the invention is composed of at least two opposing concave walls, which at the two themselves These walls are curved in cross-section substantially entirely circular arc-shaped, wherein the imaginary centers of curvature are above the einahausten road and wherein the two walls preferably overlap at their free ends. Also, such a construction is easy to install and offers advantages similar to the above-mentioned embodiment. In any case, a satisfactory rain and snow tightness is achieved by the overlapping ends of the two walls, whereby the clenched road remains substantially dry even by this construction. The extension of the device from one edge region of the road to the opposite edge region mentioned in claim 1 does not necessarily mean a coherent construction. Also, the aforementioned construction of overlapping ends is included within the scope of this utility model
Bei einer weiteren Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung sind die Solar- und/oder Photovoltaikmodule sich mindestens teilweise überlappend an der Haltekonstruktion angeordnet. Durch eine derartige Konstruktion wird - ähnlich wie bei der oben beschriebenen Konstruktion aus zwei konkaven Wänden - eine Belüftung des Raumes zwischen der eingehausten Straße und der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung erreicht. Dennoch bilden auch hier die Solar- und/oder Phorovoltaikmodule eine in Draufsicht gesehene geschlossene Konstruktion, wodurch auch hier eine Regen- bzw. Schneeundurchlässigkeit erreicht wird.In a further embodiment of the device according to the invention, the solar and / or photovoltaic modules are arranged at least partially overlapping on the support structure. By such a construction - similar to the construction of two concave walls described above - a ventilation of the space between the housed road and the device according to the invention is achieved. Nevertheless, here too, the solar and / or Phorovoltaikmodule form a closed construction seen in plan view, whereby a rain or snow impermeability is achieved here.
Um zu gewährleisten, dass eine Straße auch im Bereich der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung genügend beleuchtet ist, ist vorzugsweise im Bereich zwischen der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung und der eingehausten Straße mindestens ein Beleuchtungsmittel angeordnet, welches vorzugsweise an der der Straße zugewandten Seite der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung fixiert ist.In order to ensure that a road is sufficiently illuminated even in the region of the device according to the invention, at least one illumination means is preferably arranged in the region between the device according to the invention and the enclosed road, which is preferably fixed to the side of the device according to the invention facing the road.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung ist dieser mindestens eine Ladestation zum Laden von Elektromobilen zugeordnet, wobei diese Ladestation vorzugsweise mit der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung verbunden ist. Auf diese Art und Weise ergeben sich im Bereich der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung Elektrotankstellen, welche Elektromobile direkt mit der durch die erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung gewonnenen Energie versorgen können. Dies ist ein gravierender Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung.In a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention this is associated with at least one charging station for charging electric vehicles, said charging station is preferably connected to the device according to the invention. In this way, arise in the range of the device according to the invention Electric filling stations, which can supply electric vehicles directly with the energy obtained by the device according to the invention. This is a serious advantage of the device according to the invention.
Mit Vorteil ist die erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung beheizbar. Dadurch wird erreicht, dass bei Ansammlung von Schnee auf der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung, welche die Effektivität dieser beeinträchtigen würde, abgetaut werden kann. Die Energie zum Beheizen der Module wird i.d.R. von diesen selbst erzeugt.Advantageously, the device according to the invention is heatable. This ensures that when snow accumulates on the device according to the invention, which would affect the effectiveness of this, can be defrosted. The energy for heating the modules is i.d.R. generated by these themselves.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ferner eine Straßen-Einhausungs-Kombination, umfassend eine erfindungsgemäße Einrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 sowie eine unter der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung verlaufende Straße.The present invention further relates to a road-housing combination, comprising an inventive device according to one of claims 1 to 9 and a running under the device according to the invention road.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispielen der Erfindung in Verbindung mit den Zeichnungen und den Unteransprüchen. Hierbei können die einzelnen Merkmale für sich allein oder in Kombination miteinander verwirklicht sein.Further features of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the drawings and the dependent claims. Here, the individual features can be realized alone or in combination with each other.
In den Zeichnungen zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- eine schematische Darstellung einer erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung bzw. einer erfindungsgemäßen Straßen-Einhausungs-Kombination;
- Fig. 2:
- eine weitere Ausführungsfonn der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung bzw. der erfindungsgemäßen Straßen-Einhausungs-Kombination"
- Fig. 3:
- eine weitere Ausfhrungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Einrichtung bzw. der erfindungsgemäßen Straßen-Einhausungs-Kombination.
- Fig. 1:
- a schematic representation of a device according to the invention or a road-housing combination according to the invention;
- Fig. 2:
- a further embodiment of the device according to the invention or the road-housing combination according to the invention "
- 3:
- a further embodiment of the device according to the invention or the road-housing combination according to the invention.
Die Einrichtung 1 umspannt die Autobahn 2 als geschlossene Konstruktion und bildet eine regen- und schneedichte Überdachung. Durch die Tatsache, dass sich die Einrichtung 1 von einer Straßenseite zur gegenüberliegenden Straßenseite erstreckt, bietet die Einrichtung nicht nur eine witterungsfeste Überdachung der Straße, sondern dient auch als äußerst effektiver Lärmschutz. Damit können beispielsweise umliegende Wohngebiete effektiv vor Straßenlärm geschützt werden.The device 1 spans the
Durch die Photovaltaikmodule, die sowohl als Regen- und Schneeschutz als auch als Schallschutz wirken, kann außerdem Energie durch Sonnenlicht gewonnen werden, welche beispielsweise an unmittelbar neben der Einrichtung 1 positionierten Stromtankstellen abgenommen werden kann.Through the Photovaltaikmodule, which act as both rain and snow protection and as sound insulation, energy can also be obtained by sunlight, which can be removed, for example, to power stations located immediately adjacent to the device 1.
Die Einrichtung 1 weist einen kreisbogenförmigen Querschnitt auf. Damit wird beispielsweise erreicht, dass Regen oder geschmolzener Schnee leicht abfließen kann.The device 1 has a circular arc-shaped cross section. This ensures, for example, that rain or melted snow can easily run off.
Die Wände bestehen aus Stahl (Stahlbeton)-Elementen 15. Diese Elemente 15 haben eine konstante Krümmung. Auf diesen Elementen 15 sind Photovoltaikmodule 16 angeordnet, welche ebenfalls leicht gekrümmt ausgebildet sind, sodass die Form der Elemente 15 mit der Form der Photovoltaikmodule 16 korrespondiert. Die Wände 11 sind in Betonsockeln 17 verankert.The walls are made of steel (reinforced concrete)
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201120102829 DE202011102829U1 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Device for housing a street |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2535459A2 true EP2535459A2 (en) | 2012-12-19 |
EP2535459A3 EP2535459A3 (en) | 2015-10-21 |
Family
ID=44786831
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12004539.8A Withdrawn EP2535459A3 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Device for enclosing a street |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2535459A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202011102829U1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105339550A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2016-02-17 | 能源设计股份有限公司 | Street- or railway section arrangement |
EP3489417A1 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-05-29 | Antje Kirsten Wichmann | Shielding module, shielding system and vehicle transportation assembly |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT525596B1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-10-15 | Energy Membrane Gmbh | Polytunnel for roadways |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3147486A1 (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-07-14 | Friedbert 6230 Frankfurt Achenbach | 2-level motorway |
DE4417065A1 (en) * | 1993-06-27 | 1995-01-05 | Bernhard Miller | Vehicle-guidance system for electric vehicles with solar power supply |
DE102007021438A1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Adam Korsitzky | Energy system for using regenerative energy mode for recovery of energy for e.g. solar energy, wind energy, potential energy of rainfall water, has roof support frame arranged with shifting system |
DE202008005383U1 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-18 | Thillmann, Alfred | Noise / solar power plant |
-
2011
- 2011-06-15 DE DE201120102829 patent/DE202011102829U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2012
- 2012-06-15 EP EP12004539.8A patent/EP2535459A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105339550A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2016-02-17 | 能源设计股份有限公司 | Street- or railway section arrangement |
EP3489417A1 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-05-29 | Antje Kirsten Wichmann | Shielding module, shielding system and vehicle transportation assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202011102829U1 (en) | 2011-09-09 |
EP2535459A3 (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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