EP2508360B1 - Werkzeug vom Typ Schaber oder Kratzer, das eine Querklinge miteinschließt - Google Patents
Werkzeug vom Typ Schaber oder Kratzer, das eine Querklinge miteinschließt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2508360B1 EP2508360B1 EP20110192300 EP11192300A EP2508360B1 EP 2508360 B1 EP2508360 B1 EP 2508360B1 EP 20110192300 EP20110192300 EP 20110192300 EP 11192300 A EP11192300 A EP 11192300A EP 2508360 B1 EP2508360 B1 EP 2508360B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- tool
- blade holder
- stop
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D3/00—Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
- B44D3/16—Implements or apparatus for removing dry paint from surfaces, e.g. by scraping, by burning
- B44D3/162—Scrapers
- B44D3/164—Scrapers comprising blades
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a scraper or scraper type tool, including a transverse blade.
- the blade used on this kind of tool is generally sharpened on its two longitudinal edges and can be mounted reversibly in the head of the tool, that is to say in two positions in each of which one of said Sharp edges is in working position.
- Such a known type of tool includes a two-part body that can be assembled together, receiving the blade between them and holding the blade when in the assembly position.
- the assembly of these two parts is in particular achieved by means of a screw.
- the manipulation of this screw is however not very easy, and the change of position of the blade, or the interchange of this blade is not a very easy operation.
- a tool of the same type also known, comprises a head having an end slot communicating with a slide, and a blade holder that can be slidably engaged in this slide, to a working position in which the blade / door assembly -lame is immobilized.
- the slide has an inlet on a lateral side of the head and a stop edge on the opposite lateral side of the same head, for stopping the blade holder in the working position.
- the blade holder is formed by a plate comprising a receiving face of the blade, from which projecting pins of this blade project, and an opposite face forming ribs for guiding the sliding of the blade holder in the slideway.
- This existing tool also has significant practical disadvantages. Indeed, the blade is simply engaged on said positioning studs, and there is therefore a significant risk of separation of this blade and the blade holder when the assembly is not engaged in the slide. This separation can lead to a user being injured during the reversal or interchange of the blade. Even in the absence of a separation, the second sharpened longitudinal edge that includes the blade can cause injuries to the user during these manipulations. In addition, a nip of the blade and the blade holder must be operated at the time of engagement of the blade / blade assembly in the slide, which can be difficult to achieve. In addition, this set can be engaged in a specific way, unique, in the slide. Find this immediately determined and unique way of commitment to not be obvious for some users, which results from hesitations and difficulties of manipulation.
- the present invention aims to remedy all of the aforementioned drawbacks.
- the blade holder comprises two flaps able to be placed in a position of mutual spacing, in which the blade is able to be positioned against one of these flaps, and a position of mutual approximation, in which the two shutters enclose the blade between them by covering the longitudinal edge of the blade opposite the sharp longitudinal edge of this blade to be placed in the working position.
- the risk of separation of the blade and the blade holder is greatly reduced or eliminated, and the longitudinal edge of the blade opposite to that intended to be placed in the working position is protected, eliminating any risk of injury to the blade. user when handling the blade / blade assembly. It is furthermore no longer necessary to pinch the blade and the blade holder when introducing said assembly into the slideway.
- the two flaps have symmetrical shapes with respect to a median longitudinal plane of the blade holder.
- the blade holder is formed by a single plate, not having a symmetrical shape on either side of a longitudinal median plane coincides with the blade.
- said slide has at each of its longitudinal ends an opening for engaging said blade / blade holder assembly.
- This assembly can thus be engaged either by the left side or by the right side of the slide, which makes the tool according to the invention easily manipulated by both left-handed and right-handed.
- This finger and this stop flange thus form means for immobilizing the blade / blade assembly in the working position.
- said stop edge is arranged on the side of the head of the tool located opposite said terminal slot, and the corresponding finger of the blade holder is arranged in such a way that its stop end is on the outside of the tool head when engaged behind the stop edge.
- the stopping end is accessible from the outside of the tool head and can be easily disengaged from behind the stopping edge and pressed toward the inside of the slider to release the blade holder from its lock in working position.
- the two flaps of the blade holder are connected to each other by a hinge.
- the blade holder thus has a unitary structure, and said hinge at least partially envelops said opposite longitudinal edge, ensuring perfect security.
- Maintaining the two flaps in the approaching position can be achieved by an elastic means of return flaps in this approach position, in particular, when said hinge is formed by a hinge-film, by an elasticity of the material constituting the hinge-film.
- the flaps could also comprise holding means cooperating with each other when these flaps are in said approaching position, this cooperation ensuring the maintenance of these flaps in this approach position.
- the tool comprises a protective cover adapted to be mounted on said head, and to be retained thereon, of which at least one of the longitudinal ends is devoid of end transverse wall, so as to allow a engagement of the blade holder in said slide, or a withdrawal of this blade holder out of this slide, even though this hood is in place on said head.
- the tool 1 comprises a body 5 and a blade holder 6 in which is placed the blade 2.
- This blade 2 comprises two longitudinal edges 2a, 2b sharpened (cf. figure 3 ) and can be mounted reversibly in the tool 1, that is to say in two positions in each of which one of said sharp edges 2a, 2b is in the working position.
- the body 5 of the tool includes a handle 7 and a head 8, in particular formed by molding in one piece of one or more synthetic materials.
- the head 8 comprises an end slot 10, a slide 11 and two stop edges 12 at its longitudinal ends.
- the slot 10 extends over the entire length of the head 8 and is intended to allow the passage of the blade 2.
- the slide 11 also extends over the entire length of the head 8 and communicates fully with the slot 10. It opens on the lateral sides of the head 8 by two openings for the introduction into it of the blade assembly 2 / door -lame 6. It includes two grooves for guiding the sliding of the blade holder 6, the latter having corresponding guide ribs 13.
- Each stop flange 12 is formed at the longitudinal ends of the head 8, being delimited by the bottom of the slide 11, on the one hand, and by a chamfer formed on the head 8 on the side opposite the slot 10 .
- the blade holder 6 comprises, besides the ribs 13, two flaps 15, a hinge-film 16 connecting these two flaps 15 to one another, and two fingers 17 for locking the blade holder 6 in the working position, by cooperation with the stop edges 12.
- One of the flaps 15 comprises three studs 20 for positioning the blade 2, the latter comprising corresponding openings, and the other flap 15 comprises openings 21 able to accommodate these studs 20 when the flaps 15 are in the folded position. against each other, as shown by the figure 5 .
- the hinge-film 16 is formed in one and the same piece with the flaps 15. As can be understood, it allows the flaps 15 to be placed in the mutual spacing position shown on the figure 3 , in which the blade 2 is adapted to be positioned against one of these flaps, and the mutual approach position shown on the Figures 4 and 5 , in which the two flaps 15 enclose the blade 2 between them. In this position, the blade holder 6 forms a holster covering the longitudinal edge 2b of the blade 2 opposite the longitudinal edge 2a intended to be placed in the working position.
- the film hinge 16 stops at a distance from the longitudinal ends of the flaps 15, and the latter comprise clearances 22 allowing the flaps 15 to move relative to each other, notwithstanding the presence of the fingers 17. Thanks to these clearances 22, the two fingers 17 are located outside the holster formed by the blade holder 6 when the flaps 15 are in the approaching position, as shown particularly by the figures 1 and 4 .
- Each finger 17 has an elongated elastically deformable body and a thickened stop end 25 forming a stop shoulder 26 with this body.
- the two fingers 17 are, as shown by figure 4 , arranged such that the stop end 25 of a first finger 17 is at one of the longitudinal ends of the blade holder 6 and that the stop end 25 of the second finger 17 being located at the other longitudinal end of the blade holder 6.
- the two fingers 17 are arranged in opposition to one another, that is to say being symmetrical with respect to a plane transverse median of the blade holder 6 (which is the plane of the cut shown on the figure 5 ).
- the finger 17 located on the end of the blade holder 6 introduced first into the slide 11 is adapted to be deformed so that it can, as well as its stop end 25, be inscribed inside the profile of the blade holder 6, so as not to hinder the engagement of this blade holder 6 in the slide 11; when the shoulder 26 of this stop end 25 is in front of the corresponding stop edge 12, the elastic return of the finger 17 makes the engagement of this shoulder 26 behind the stop flange 12.
- the stop end 25 of the finger 17 of the other longitudinal end of the blade holder 6 comes close to the corresponding stop edge 12, so that the blade holder 6 is wedged in the working position by this double engagement said stops 25 with the flanges 12.
- the user can act indifferently on one or the other of these stop ends 25, which protrude beyond of the head 8, as shown by figure 2 .
- the figure 8 shows the tool 1 whose head 8 is equipped with a protective cap 30, adapted to be mounted on this head, and to be retained thereon, by friction. Both longitudinal ends are devoid of end transverse walls, so as to allow engagement of the blade holder 6 in the slide 11, or a withdrawal of the blade holder 6 out of this slide 11, even though this cover 30 is in place on the head 8.
- the invention provides a scraper or scraper type tool, including a transverse blade, which has the above-mentioned critical advantages over prior art counterparts.
Landscapes
- Knives (AREA)
- Screen Printers (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Schaber- oder Kratzertyp Werkzeug (1) einschließlich einer Querlamelle (2), umfassend:- Einen Kopf (8) mit einem Anschlussschlitz (10) aufweist und eine Rutsche (11) begrentzt, der mit dem Schlitz miteinander verbunden ist; und- Eine Messerhalterung (6) angepasst ist, um die Klinge(2) aufzunehmen und in Gleiteingriff zu sein, bis um des Rutsche (11) in eine Arbeitsposition , in der eine scharfe Kante (2a) des Messers (2) in Eingriff durch das Anschlussschlitz (10) wird;dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Messerhalter (6) zwei Klappen (15) geeignet sind, in einer gegenseitige Verbreitung Position gebracht werden umfasst, wobei die Klinge (2) geeignet ist, gegen eine der Klappen (15) positioniert werden kann, und einer Position der gegenseitigen Ansatz, bei dem die beiden Klappen (15) um die Klinge (2) zwischen ihnen umschliesst in der überlappenden Längskante (2b) der Klinge (2) gegenüber der Längs scharfe Kante (2a) des Messers (2) in der Arbeitsposition platziert werden soll.
- Werkzeug (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zwei Klappen (15) Formen aufweisen, symmetrisch zu einer Längsmittelebene des Messerhalters (6).
- Werkzeug (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rutsche (11) umfasst an jedem ihrer Längsenden eine Öffnung für den Eingriff der Klingenanordnung (2) / Messerhalter (6).
- Werkzeug (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:- Eine Komponente (15) des Klingenträgers (6) umfasst mindestens einem Finger (17) elastisch mit einem Anschlagende (25) verformbar ist, und- Der Kopf (8) des Werkzeugs ein Anschlagflansch (12) zum Zusammenwirken mit dem Anschlagende (25) geeignet ist, wenn die Klingenanordnung (2) / Messerhalter (6) in der Arbeitsposition sich befindetdieser Finger (17) geeignet ist, verformt zu werden, so dass es kann, sowie dessen Anschlagende (25) innerhalb des Profils der Messerhalter (6) eingeschrieben werden, um nicht entgegen des Eintretens dieses Messerhalters (6) im Rutsche (11), und wenn das Anschlagende (25) befindet sich vor dem Anschlagflansch (12), um die Verpflichtung durch zu diesem Zweck hinter dem Anschlagflansch (12) durch elastische Rück.
- Werkzeug (1) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dem Anschlagflansch (12) ist auf der Seite des Kopfes (8) des Werkzeugs, das entgegengesetzt zu dem Ende Schlitz befindet (10), und dass der Finger (17) des entsprechenden Klingenhalter (6) angeordnet ist, so dass sein Endanschlag (25) auf der Außenseite des Kopfes (8) des Werkzeugs angeordnet ist, wenn das Ende ist hinter dem Anschlagflansch Eingriff (12).
- Werkzeug (1) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass:- Der Messerhalter (6) zwei Finger (17) umfasst, wie oben erwähnt, so angeordnet, dass das Verriegelungsende (25) aus einem ersten Finger (17) ist an einem Ende in Längsrichtung Messerhalter (6) befindet und dass das Verriegelungsende (25) des zweiten Fingers (17) an dem anderen Längsende des Messerhalters (6) angeordnet ist; die beiden Finger (17) sind ferner in Opposition in Bezug zueinander angeordnet sind, das symmetrisch zu einer transversalen Mittelebene der Klingenhalter sagen (6); und- Der Kopf (8) des Werkzeugs weist zwei Anschlagflansche (12), wie oben erwähnt.
- Werkzeug (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Klappen (15) des Klingenträgers (6) miteinander durch ein Scharnier (16) verbunden sind.
- Werkzeug (1) nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Scharnier ist ein Filmscharnier (16).
- Werkzeug (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Schutzabdeckung (30) umfasst, die geeignet ist, auf dem Kopf (8) befestigt werden und darauf zurückgehalten werden, zumindest einem seiner Längsenden ist frei von Endquerwand, so dass den Eingriff des Klingenhalters (6) in die Rutsche (11) ermöglichen oder den Entzug der Klingenträgers aus diese Rutsche, wenn diese Abdeckung (30) ist an Ort und Stelle auf dem Kopf (8).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1153002A FR2973733B1 (fr) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-04-06 | Outil de type racloir ou grattoir, incluant une lame transversale |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2508360A1 EP2508360A1 (de) | 2012-10-10 |
EP2508360B1 true EP2508360B1 (de) | 2015-05-20 |
Family
ID=45063053
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20110192300 Not-in-force EP2508360B1 (de) | 2011-04-06 | 2011-12-07 | Werkzeug vom Typ Schaber oder Kratzer, das eine Querklinge miteinschließt |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2508360B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2973733B1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3665605A (en) * | 1969-07-24 | 1972-05-30 | Carol Co | Razor-blade scraper |
US4617736A (en) * | 1984-08-02 | 1986-10-21 | Mccrary Mark W | Swivel headed scraping device |
US7930830B2 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2011-04-26 | Allway Tools, Inc. | Scraper with sliding safety guard |
-
2011
- 2011-04-06 FR FR1153002A patent/FR2973733B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-07 EP EP20110192300 patent/EP2508360B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2973733A1 (fr) | 2012-10-12 |
EP2508360A1 (de) | 2012-10-10 |
FR2973733B1 (fr) | 2013-05-10 |
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