EP2476834B1 - Door belt for a covered assembly between door frame and door wing - Google Patents

Door belt for a covered assembly between door frame and door wing Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2476834B1
EP2476834B1 EP11186230.6A EP11186230A EP2476834B1 EP 2476834 B1 EP2476834 B1 EP 2476834B1 EP 11186230 A EP11186230 A EP 11186230A EP 2476834 B1 EP2476834 B1 EP 2476834B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
receiving body
door frame
wing
hinge
Prior art date
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Application number
EP11186230.6A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2476834A3 (en
EP2476834A2 (en
Inventor
Nicolas Liermann
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Simonswerk GmbH
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Simonswerk GmbH
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Priority to PL11186230T priority Critical patent/PL2476834T3/en
Publication of EP2476834A2 publication Critical patent/EP2476834A2/en
Publication of EP2476834A3 publication Critical patent/EP2476834A3/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
    • E05D3/186—Scissors hinges, with two crossing levers and five parallel pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10—Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/30—Adjustment motion
    • E05Y2600/31—Linear motion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • a door hinge with the features described above is from the DE 200 23 445 U1 known.
  • the door hinge is asymmetrical and has an offset in the horizontal direction.
  • the door frame receiving body is arranged behind a plate-shaped doubling, wherein the offset corresponds approximately to the thickness of the doubling.
  • the two receiving bodies have straight slide guides, which extend in the closed position of the door leaf along a second horizontal direction, which runs parallel to the front surfaces of the closed door leaf.
  • the two receiving body have a considerable depth, so that correspondingly deep recesses must be provided in the door frame and the door.
  • the doubling is shortened relative to the adjoining behind the part of the door frame, which forms a relatively wide, stepped gap on the outside of the door. The appearance of the entire door is affected.
  • a door hinge is known in which the two receiving body not only have an offset in the first horizontal direction, but also overlap perpendicular thereto in the second horizontal direction. This is achieved in that, in a folded door, the door-receiving body has a projection, wherein a door-leaf-side vertical axis on which one of two cooperating hinge bracket is rotatably mounted, is arranged in the region of this projection. Accordingly, this door hinge is not suitable for a flush arrangement of door leaf and door frame.
  • the in the receiving bodies Trained slide guides are each straight.
  • a door hinge for a concealed arrangement between the door frame and door which can be used with receiving bodies in recesses in the door leaf and the door frame.
  • the door hinge comprises a first and a second hinge bracket, which are pivotally connected to each other about a vertical connecting axis.
  • one of the two hinge bracket is connected at its two ends only pivotally connected to the receiving bodies, while the other hinge bracket is guided at both ends rotatably and slidably in slide guides. Both slotted guides are S-shaped.
  • a in the plan view substantially symmetrically formed door hinge for a concealed arrangement between the door frame and door leaf is from the DE 101 53 778 B4 known, wherein the two cooperating and about a vertical connecting axis pivotally interconnected hinge bracket are each rotatably mounted at one end and guided at its other end in straight running link guides associated receiving body rotatably and slidably.
  • the receiving body have adjusting means, with which both a positioning in the vertical and in the horizontal direction is possible.
  • a generic door hinge is also from the DE 70 34 467 U1 known for hollow chamber systems, wherein the two receiving body with the hinge straps attached thereto are approximately symmetrical with respect to an inclined symmetry axis.
  • Another generic door hinge is from the DE 20 2004 019742 U1 known, the door can be opened even with a non-blunt wing / frame system by 180 °.
  • a hinge which consists of two backdrop-like guided hinge parts, with a slotted guide is designed arcuate.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a door hinge with mutually offset in the first horizontal direction receiving bodies, in the frame side of the space required for the arrangement of the door hinge is minimized.
  • the object of the invention and solution of the problem is a door hinge according to claim 1.
  • the two slide guides In order to allow a pivoting movement of the door leaf to preferably 180 °, the two slide guides must have a sufficient length. Furthermore, the arrangement and shape of the slide guides determines the kinematics of the pivoting movement.
  • the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body is straight, but unlike the well-known versions with respect to the front surfaces of the door in its closed position, ie against the second horizontal direction y strong, namely at least 45 ° angled. While in all the known embodiments, the slidably guided ends of the hinge strap in the movement of the door hinge substantially into the associated receiving body dive, the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body according to the first embodiment extends at an angle of more than 45 °, thus extending over a greater length along the first horizontal direction than along the second horizontal direction. This ensures that the depth to be determined in the second horizontal direction can be kept low.
  • the door can be pivoted in the desired manner.
  • the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body can be carried out in particular in the described manner, in particular due to the asymmetry of the door hinge and the offset between the receiving bodies in the first horizontal direction.
  • the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body is arcuately curved. Due to the arcuate configuration of the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body is first achieved that the available space is used optimally, with a sufficient length of the corresponding slotted guide even with a relatively small installation depth of the door frame receiving body can be guaranteed.
  • the arcuate configuration of the slotted guide allows in the context of the invention further to pivot the door around an obstacle, in particular a frame-side doubling, around.
  • the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body is expediently formed such that the door frame-side end of the second hinge bracket is first performed in a movement, starting from the closed position of the door leaf substantially in the first horizontal direction.
  • a pivoting is provided, which does not increase the depth of the door frame receiving body.
  • it is achieved by the described shape that at the beginning of the pivoting movement of the door is initially only slightly open, then due to the interaction of the hinge bracket, the door leaf-side vertical axis is moved away from the door frame receiving body.
  • the usually in the closed position only small gap between the door frame receiving body and the door-receiving body is increased so that then the door can be rotated without jamming.
  • the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body may be formed, for example, approximately circular arc.
  • slotted guide of the door-receiving body straight, preferably a course of Slotted guide is provided, which is inclined relative to the closed position relative to the second horizontal direction.
  • the depth of the door frame receiving body is between 55 and 70% of the depth of the door panel receiving body.
  • the offset between the door leaf receiving body and the door frame receiving body is usually more than 10 mm, and preferably less than 25 mm.
  • the offset is chosen so that the door leaf receiving body is moved in the direction of the outside of the door. As the outside of the door while the side of the door is called in the direction of the door is opened. If the two receiving bodies have a different width in the first horizontal direction, the offset must be determined in each case from the center of the two receiving bodies with respect to the first horizontal direction.
  • the door hinge is furthermore preferably designed such that the door leaf can be swiveled through 180 ° without being clamped.
  • the outer front surface of the door leaf is in the closed position preferably flush with the outer surface of the door frame.
  • it can be provided that in the arrangement of the door hinge to a door of the door frame receiving body is disposed behind an ungrounded, plate-shaped doubling with a thickness of at least 10 mm.
  • the two hinge bracket in plan view a different shape.
  • the connecting line between the connection axis and the door leaf-side axis on the one hand and the connecting line between the connection axis and the frame-side axis on the other hand preferably includes an angle between 40 ° and 60 °.
  • the door-leaf-side vertical axis and the frame-side vertical axis are preferably arranged directly adjacent to the gap remaining between the receiving bodies and towards the outside of the door.
  • the frame-side end of the second hinge bracket, the vertical connection axis and the door-leaf-side vertical axis are arranged one behind the other.
  • the frame-side vertical axis and the door-leaf-side end of the first hinge bracket may be arranged in the first horizontal direction approximately at the same height between the connection axis and the door leaf-side vertical axis.
  • the frame-side end of the second hinge bracket, the frame-side axis, the connection axis, the door leaf-side axis and the door leaf-side end of the first hinge bracket are preferably arranged one behind the other starting from the door frame in the direction of the door one behind the other.
  • the hinge bracket are preferably each formed in one piece.
  • one of the hinge brackets may be H-shaped with the other hinge bracket being fork-shaped with a vertical portion at one end and horizontal fork arms extending therefrom to the other end.
  • the door hinge may be designed to be adjustable in the vertical direction and at least one horizontal direction, preferably in two horizontal directions.
  • Corresponding means for adjustment are expediently provided on the receiving bodies, which may have, for example, slots or mutually displaceable parts.
  • the invention is also a door according to claims 12 and 13.
  • the Fig. 1 and 2 show a door with a door frame 1, a door 2 and a concealed between the door frame 1 and door 2 arranged Door hinge 3.
  • an unausgefräste, plate-shaped Aufdoppelung 4 is provided on the outside of the door, which may be, for example, a wainscoting, plasterboard, fiberboard, plaster layer or the like.
  • the door hinge 3 further comprises a first hinge bracket 8a and a second hinge bracket 8b, which are pivotally connected to each other about a vertical connecting shaft 9.
  • the first hinge bracket 8a is rotatably supported at one end about a frame-side vertical axis 10a on the door frame receiving body 6 and guided at its other end rotatably and slidably in a slotted guide 11a of the door-receiving body 5.
  • the second hinge bracket 8b is similarly rotatably supported at one end about a door leaf-side vertical axis 10b to the door leaf receiving body 5 and guided rotatably and slidably at its other end in a slotted guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6.
  • the slide guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6 straight and is compared to the front surfaces 7 a, 7 b, the door leaf 2 in its closed position in one Angle of at least 45 °.
  • the angle with respect to the corresponding second horizontal direction y is preferably between 50 ° and 75 °, in particular about 60 °.
  • Such a configuration is due to the strong asymmetry of the door hinge 3 and due to the offset between the two receiving bodies 5, 6 along the first direction x possible.
  • the illustrated kinematics can be achieved that the door 2 is pivoted around the doubling 4 and can be opened without jamming up to 180 °.
  • the slide guide 11a of the door-receiving body 5 is also straight and runs slightly obliquely with respect to the second horizontal direction y.
  • This can be formed with a relatively small installation depth in the direction y.
  • the depth of the door frame receiving body 6 is less than 80% of the depth of the door panel receiving body 5.
  • the ratio is about 65%.
  • the hinge bracket 8a, 8b shown only in plan view are preferably integrally formed in order to achieve the highest possible load capacity.
  • Corresponding hinge straps 8a, 8b are in the DE 101 53 778 B4 described.
  • both hinge straps can also have an L-shape with a respective vertical section and a horizontal section extending therefrom, or a U-section with two vertical sections connected on one side by a horizontal section. exhibit.
  • the slotted guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6 is arcuately curved, starting from the closed position of the door leaf 2, the corresponding end of the second hinge bracket 8 b is initially performed approximately in the first horizontal direction x before then this end on the approximately circular arc formed slide guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6 is moved to the end of the pivotal movement substantially perpendicular to the first horizontal direction x in a second horizontal direction y.
  • the further embodiment of the door hinge 3 essentially corresponds to the embodiment Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ,
  • Fig. 5 shows the door 2 in the fully open state, wherein the guided in the slide guides 11a, 11b ends of the hinge bracket 8a, 8b have reached their final position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Türband für eine verdeckte Anordnung zwischen Türrahmen und Türflügel mit

  • einem Türflügel-Aufnahmekörper, der in einer Ausnehmung in einer Schmalseite des Türflügels einsetzbar ist,
  • einem Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper, der in einer Ausnehmung in einer Laibungsseite des Türrahmens einsetzbar ist,
  • einem ersten und einem zweiten Scharnierbügel, die um eine vertikale Verbindungsachse schwenkbeweglich verbunden sind,
wobei der erste Scharnierbügel an einem Ende um eine rahmenseitige vertikale Achse drehbar an dem Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper gelagert ist und an seinem anderen Ende drehbar und verschiebbar in einer Kulissenführung des Türflügel-Aufnahmekörpers geführt ist, wobei der zweite Scharnierbügel an einem Ende um eine türflügelseitige vertikale Achse drehbar an dem Türflügel-Aufnahmekörper gelagert ist und an seinem anderen Ende drehbar und verschiebbar in einer Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers geführt ist und wobei der Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper und der Türflügel-Aufnahmekörper in einer ersten horizontalen Richtung, die senkrecht zu den Frontflächen des Türflügels in seiner Schließstellung verläuft, einen Versatz aufweisen. Aufgrund des Versatzes kann das Türband eingesetzt werden, wenn eine genaue gegenüberliegende Anordnung der Aufnahmekörper nicht möglich ist, beispielsweise wenn an dem Türrahmen eine zusätzliche Aufdoppelung vorgesehen ist.The invention relates to a door hinge for a concealed arrangement between the door frame and door with
  • a door-receiving body, which is insertable in a recess in a narrow side of the door leaf,
  • a door frame receiving body, which is insertable in a recess in a reveal side of the door frame,
  • a first and a second hinge bracket, which are pivotally connected about a vertical connecting axis,
wherein the first hinge bracket is rotatably supported at one end about a frame-side vertical axis of the door frame receiving body and is rotatably and slidably guided at its other end in a slotted guide of the door-receiving body, wherein the second hinge bracket at one end about a door leaf-side vertical axis is rotatably mounted on the door-leaf receiving body and at its other end rotatably and slidably guided in a slotted guide of the door frame receiving body and wherein the door frame receiving body and the door-receiving body in a first horizontal direction perpendicular to the front surfaces of the door leaf in its closed position, having an offset. Due to the offset, the door hinge can be used when a precise opposite arrangement of the receiving body is not possible, for example, if an additional doubling is provided on the door frame.

Ein Türband mit den eingangs beschriebenen Merkmalen ist aus der DE 200 23 445 U1 bekannt. Das Türband ist asymmetrisch ausgebildet und weist in horizontaler Richtung einen Versatz auf. Der Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper ist hinter einer plattenförmigen Aufdoppelung angeordnet, wobei der Versatz in etwa der Dicke der Aufdoppelung entspricht. Die beiden Aufnahmekörper weisen gerade verlaufende Kulissenführungen auf, die sich in der Schließstellung des Türflügels entlang einer zweiten horizontalen Richtung erstrecken, welche parallel zu den Frontflächen des geschlossenen Türflügels verläuft. Die beiden Aufnahmekörper weisen eine erhebliche Tiefe auf, so dass in dem Türrahmen und dem Türflügel entsprechend tiefe Ausnehmungen vorgesehen werden müssen. Um ein klemmfreies Aufschwenken des Türflügels zu ermöglichen, ist des Weiteren die Aufdoppelung gegenüber dem dahinter anschließenden Teil des Türrahmens verkürzt, wodurch sich an der Außenseite der Tür ein relativ breiter, stufenförmig verlaufender Spalt bildet. Das Erscheinungsbild der gesamten Tür wird dadurch beeinträchtigt.A door hinge with the features described above is from the DE 200 23 445 U1 known. The door hinge is asymmetrical and has an offset in the horizontal direction. The door frame receiving body is arranged behind a plate-shaped doubling, wherein the offset corresponds approximately to the thickness of the doubling. The two receiving bodies have straight slide guides, which extend in the closed position of the door leaf along a second horizontal direction, which runs parallel to the front surfaces of the closed door leaf. The two receiving body have a considerable depth, so that correspondingly deep recesses must be provided in the door frame and the door. In order to enable a jam-free swinging of the door, further the doubling is shortened relative to the adjoining behind the part of the door frame, which forms a relatively wide, stepped gap on the outside of the door. The appearance of the entire door is affected.

Aus der DE 10 2008 027 209 B3 ist ein Türband bekannt, bei dem die beiden Aufnahmekörper nicht nur einen Versatz in der ersten horizontalen Richtung aufweisen, sondern sich auch senkrecht dazu in der zweiten horizontalen Richtung überlappen. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, dass bei einem gefalzten Türflügel der Türflügel-Aufnahmekörper einen Vorsprung aufweist, wobei eine türflügelseitige vertikale Achse, an der einer von zwei zusammenwirkenden Scharnierbügel drehbar gelagert ist, in dem Bereich dieses Vorsprunges angeordnet ist. Entsprechend ist dieses Türband nicht für eine flächenbündige Anordnung von Türflügel und Türrahmen geeignet. Die in den Aufnahmekörpern ausgebildeten Kulissenführungen sind jeweils gerade ausgebildet.From the DE 10 2008 027 209 B3 a door hinge is known in which the two receiving body not only have an offset in the first horizontal direction, but also overlap perpendicular thereto in the second horizontal direction. This is achieved in that, in a folded door, the door-receiving body has a projection, wherein a door-leaf-side vertical axis on which one of two cooperating hinge bracket is rotatably mounted, is arranged in the region of this projection. Accordingly, this door hinge is not suitable for a flush arrangement of door leaf and door frame. The in the receiving bodies Trained slide guides are each straight.

Aus der DE 10 2005 039 509 B3 ist ein Türband für eine verdeckte Anordnung zwischen Türrahmen und Türflügel bekannt, welches mit Aufnahmekörpern in Ausnehmungen im Türflügel und dem Türrahmen einsetzbar ist. Das Türband umfasst einen ersten und einen zweiten Scharnierbügel, die um eine vertikale Verbindungsachse schwenkbeweglich miteinander verbunden sind. Anders als bei den zuvor beschriebenen verdeckt angeordneten Türbändern ist einer der beiden Scharnierbügel an seinen beiden Enden lediglich schwenkbeweglich mit den Aufnahmekörpern verbunden, während der andere Scharnierbügel an seinen beiden Enden drehbar und verschiebbar in Kulissenführungen geführt ist. Beide Kulissenführungen sind S-förmig ausgebildet.From the DE 10 2005 039 509 B3 a door hinge for a concealed arrangement between the door frame and door is known which can be used with receiving bodies in recesses in the door leaf and the door frame. The door hinge comprises a first and a second hinge bracket, which are pivotally connected to each other about a vertical connecting axis. Unlike the previously described concealed door hinges one of the two hinge bracket is connected at its two ends only pivotally connected to the receiving bodies, while the other hinge bracket is guided at both ends rotatably and slidably in slide guides. Both slotted guides are S-shaped.

Ein in der Draufsicht im Wesentlichen symmetrisch ausgebildetes Türband für eine verdeckte Anordnung zwischen Türrahmen und Türflügel ist aus der DE 101 53 778 B4 bekannt, wobei die beiden zusammenwirkenden und um eine vertikale Verbindungsachse schwenkbeweglich miteinander verbundenen Scharnierbügel jeweils an einem Ende drehbar gelagert und an ihrem anderen Ende in gerade verlaufenden Kulissenführungen zugeordneter Aufnahmekörper drehbar und verschiebbar geführt sind. Die Aufnahmekörper weisen Verstellmittel auf, mit denen sowohl eine Positionierung in vertikaler als auch in horizontaler Richtung möglich ist.A in the plan view substantially symmetrically formed door hinge for a concealed arrangement between the door frame and door leaf is from the DE 101 53 778 B4 known, wherein the two cooperating and about a vertical connecting axis pivotally interconnected hinge bracket are each rotatably mounted at one end and guided at its other end in straight running link guides associated receiving body rotatably and slidably. The receiving body have adjusting means, with which both a positioning in the vertical and in the horizontal direction is possible.

Ein gattungsgemäßes Türband ist auch aus der DE 70 34 467 U1 für Hohlkammersysteme bekannt, wobei die beiden Aufnahmekörper mit den daran befestigten Scharnierbügeln hinsichtlich einer schräg verlaufenden Symmetrieachse in etwa symmetrisch sind.A generic door hinge is also from the DE 70 34 467 U1 known for hollow chamber systems, wherein the two receiving body with the hinge straps attached thereto are approximately symmetrical with respect to an inclined symmetry axis.

Aus der US 2 100 928 ist ein Türband bekannt, welches als Möbelscharnier über Eck angeordnet wird und aus symmetrischen Teilen gebildet ist. Die Kulissenführungen sind in gleicher Weise wellenförmig gestaltet.From the US 2,100,928 is known a door hinge, which is arranged as a furniture hinge over corner and formed of symmetrical parts. The slide guides are designed wave-like in the same way.

Ein weiteres gattungsgemäßes Türband ist aus der DE 20 2004 019742 U1 bekannt, wobei der Türflügel auch bei einem nicht stumpfen Flügel/Rahmensystem um 180° geöffnet werden kann.Another generic door hinge is from the DE 20 2004 019742 U1 known, the door can be opened even with a non-blunt wing / frame system by 180 °.

Aus der DE 2009 001 279 U1 ist ein Scharnier bekannt, welcher aus zwei kulissenartig geführten Scharnierteilen besteht, wobei eine Kulissenführung bogenförmig ausgestaltet ist.From the DE 2009 001 279 U1 a hinge is known, which consists of two backdrop-like guided hinge parts, with a slotted guide is designed arcuate.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Türband mit zueinander in der ersten horizontalen Richtung versetzten Aufnahmekörpern anzugeben, bei dem rahmenseitig der Platzbedarf für die Anordnung des Türbandes minimiert ist.The invention has for its object to provide a door hinge with mutually offset in the first horizontal direction receiving bodies, in the frame side of the space required for the arrangement of the door hinge is minimized.

Gegenstand der Erfindung und Lösung der Aufgabe ist ein Türband gemäß Anspruch 1.The object of the invention and solution of the problem is a door hinge according to claim 1.

Um eine Schwenkbewegung des Türflügels um vorzugsweise 180° zu ermöglichen, müssen die beiden Kulissenführungen eine ausreichende Länge aufweisen. Des Weiteren bestimmt die Anordnung und Form der Kulissenführungen die Kinematik der Schwenkbewegung.In order to allow a pivoting movement of the door leaf to preferably 180 °, the two slide guides must have a sufficient length. Furthermore, the arrangement and shape of the slide guides determines the kinematics of the pivoting movement.

Gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform der Erfindung verläuft die Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers gerade, ist aber anders als bei den allgemein bekannten Ausführungen gegenüber den Frontflächen des Türflügels in seiner Schließstellung, also gegenüber der zweiten horizontalen Richtung y stark, nämlich um zumindest 45° abgewinkelt. Während bei all den bekannten Ausführungsformen die verschiebbar geführten Enden der Scharnierbügel bei der Bewegung des Türbandes im Wesentlichen in den zugeordneten Aufnahmekörper hineintauchen, verläuft die Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers gemäß der ersten Ausführungsform in einem Winkel von mehr als 45°, erstreckt sich also über eine größere Länge entlang der ersten horizontalen Richtung als entlang der zweiten horizontalen Richtung. Dadurch wird erreicht, dass die in der zweiten horizontalen Richtung zu bestimmende Tiefe gering gehalten werden kann. Trotz dieses sehr schrägen Verlaufes mit einer Abwinklung, die vorzugsweise zwischen 50° und 75°, insbesondere über etwa 60° liegt, kann der Türflügel in der gewünschten Weise geschwenkt werden. Im Rahmen der Erfindung kann die Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers insbesondere aufgrund der Asymmetrie des Türbandes und des Versatzes zwischen den Aufnahmekörpern in der ersten horizontalen Richtung mit der beschriebenen Schrägstellung ausgeführt werden.According to a first embodiment of the invention, the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body is straight, but unlike the well-known versions with respect to the front surfaces of the door in its closed position, ie against the second horizontal direction y strong, namely at least 45 ° angled. While in all the known embodiments, the slidably guided ends of the hinge strap in the movement of the door hinge substantially into the associated receiving body dive, the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body according to the first embodiment extends at an angle of more than 45 °, thus extending over a greater length along the first horizontal direction than along the second horizontal direction. This ensures that the depth to be determined in the second horizontal direction can be kept low. Despite this very oblique course with a bend, which is preferably between 50 ° and 75 °, in particular about 60 °, the door can be pivoted in the desired manner. In the context of the invention, the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body can be carried out in particular in the described manner, in particular due to the asymmetry of the door hinge and the offset between the receiving bodies in the first horizontal direction.

Gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist die Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers bogenförmig gekrümmt. Durch die bogenförmige Ausgestaltung der Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers wird zunächst erreicht, dass der zur Verfügung stehende Bauraum optimal genutzt wird, wobei auch bei einer vergleichsweise geringen Einbautiefe des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers eine ausreichende Länge der entsprechenden Kulissenführung gewährleistet werden kann. Die bogenförmige Ausgestaltung der Kulissenführung ermöglicht im Rahmen der Erfindung des Weiteren den Türflügel um ein Hindernis, insbesondere eine rahmenseitige Aufdoppelung, herum zu schwenken.According to a second embodiment of the invention, the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body is arcuately curved. Due to the arcuate configuration of the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body is first achieved that the available space is used optimally, with a sufficient length of the corresponding slotted guide even with a relatively small installation depth of the door frame receiving body can be guaranteed. The arcuate configuration of the slotted guide allows in the context of the invention further to pivot the door around an obstacle, in particular a frame-side doubling, around.

Die Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers ist dabei zweckmäßigerweise derart gebildet, dass das türrahmenseitige Ende des zweiten Scharnierbügels bei einer Bewegung ausgehend von der Schließstellung des Türflügels zunächst im Wesentlichen in die erste horizontale Richtung geführt wird. Durch den in die erste Richtung verlaufenden Anteil der Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers wird ein Schwenkweg bereitgestellt, welcher die Tiefe des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers nicht erhöht. Des Weiteren wird durch die beschriebene Form erreicht, dass zu Beginn der Schwenkbewegung der Türflügel zunächst nur leicht geöffnet wird, wobei sodann aufgrund des Zusammenwirkens der Scharnierbügel die türflügelseitige vertikale Achse von dem Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper wegbewegt wird. Der in der Schließstellung üblicherweise nur geringe Spalt zwischen dem Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper und dem Türflügel-Aufnahmekörper wird so vergrößert, dass dann der Türflügel ohne zu Klemmen gedreht werden kann. Die Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers kann beispielsweise in etwa kreisbogenförmig ausgebildet sein.The slotted guide of the door frame receiving body is expediently formed such that the door frame-side end of the second hinge bracket is first performed in a movement, starting from the closed position of the door leaf substantially in the first horizontal direction. By extending in the first direction portion of the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body a pivoting is provided, which does not increase the depth of the door frame receiving body. Furthermore, it is achieved by the described shape that at the beginning of the pivoting movement of the door is initially only slightly open, then due to the interaction of the hinge bracket, the door leaf-side vertical axis is moved away from the door frame receiving body. The usually in the closed position only small gap between the door frame receiving body and the door-receiving body is increased so that then the door can be rotated without jamming. The slotted guide of the door frame receiving body may be formed, for example, approximately circular arc.

Während im Rahmen der Erfindung an dem Türrahmen eine möglichst kleine Ausnehmung angestrebt wird, können in dem Türflügel ohne weiteres auch tiefere Ausnehmungen erzeugt werden, ohne dass die Stabilität des Türflügels wesentlich beeinträchtigt wird. Vor diesem Hintergrund ist es zweckmäßig, die Kulissenführung des Türflügel-Aufnahmekörpers gerade auszubilden, wobei bevorzugt ein Verlauf der Kulissenführung vorgesehen ist, der bezogen auf die Schließstellung gegenüber der zweiten horizontalen Richtung schräg ist.While the smallest possible recess is desired in the invention on the door frame, deeper recesses can be produced in the door easily without the stability of the door leaf is significantly impaired. Against this background, it is expedient to form the slotted guide of the door-receiving body straight, preferably a course of Slotted guide is provided, which is inclined relative to the closed position relative to the second horizontal direction.

Durch die beschriebene bogenförmige oder schräge Ausgestaltung der Kulissenführung des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers kann eine erhebliche Platzersparnis erzielt werden. Entsprechend die Tiefe des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers zwischen 55 und 70 % der Tiefe des Türflügel-Aufnahmekörpers.By the described arcuate or oblique configuration of the slotted guide of the door frame receiving body a significant space savings can be achieved. Accordingly, the depth of the door frame receiving body is between 55 and 70% of the depth of the door panel receiving body.

Der Versatz zwischen dem Türflügel-Aufnahmekörper und dem Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper beträgt üblicherweise mehr als 10 mm und vorzugsweise weniger als 25 mm. Der Versatz ist so gewählt, dass der Türflügel-Aufnahmekörper in Richtung der Außenseite der Tür verschoben ist. Als Außenseite der Tür wird dabei die Seite der Tür bezeichnet, in dessen Richtung der Türflügel geöffnet wird. Wenn die beiden Aufnahmekörper in der ersten horizontalen Richtung eine unterschiedliche Breite aufweisen, ist der Versatz jeweils von der Mitte der beiden Aufnahmekörper bezüglich der ersten horizontalen Richtung zu ermitteln. Das Türband ist des Weiteren bevorzugt so ausgebildet, dass der Türflügel ohne zu Klemmen um 180° aufgeschwenkt werden kann. Die äußere Frontfläche des Türflügels ist in der Schließstellung bevorzugt flächenbündig mit der Außenfläche des Türrahmens. Insbesondere kann vorgesehen sein, dass bei der Anordnung des Türbandes an einer Tür der Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper hinter einer unausgefrästen, plattenförmigen Aufdoppelung mit einer Dicke von zumindest 10 mm angeordnet ist.The offset between the door leaf receiving body and the door frame receiving body is usually more than 10 mm, and preferably less than 25 mm. The offset is chosen so that the door leaf receiving body is moved in the direction of the outside of the door. As the outside of the door while the side of the door is called in the direction of the door is opened. If the two receiving bodies have a different width in the first horizontal direction, the offset must be determined in each case from the center of the two receiving bodies with respect to the first horizontal direction. The door hinge is furthermore preferably designed such that the door leaf can be swiveled through 180 ° without being clamped. The outer front surface of the door leaf is in the closed position preferably flush with the outer surface of the door frame. In particular, it can be provided that in the arrangement of the door hinge to a door of the door frame receiving body is disposed behind an ungrounded, plate-shaped doubling with a thickness of at least 10 mm.

Um die beschriebene Kinematik des Türbandes zu erreichen, weisen die beiden Scharnierbügel in der Draufsicht eine unterschiedliche Form auf.In order to achieve the described kinematics of the door hinge, the two hinge bracket in plan view a different shape.

Bei einem geschlossenen Türflügel schließt die Verbindungslinie zwischen der Verbindungsachse und der türflügelseitigen Achse einerseits und die Verbindungslinie zwischen der Verbindungsachse und der rahmenseitigen Achse andererseits bevorzugt einen Winkel zwischen 40° und 60° ein. Bei dem Türband sind bezogen auf die Schließstellung die türflügelseitige vertikale Achse und die rahmenseitige vertikale Achse bevorzugt unmittelbar benachbart zu dem zwischen den Aufnahmekörpern verbleibenden Spalt und in Richtung der Außenseite der Tür angeordnet. Des Weiteren sind bei einer geschlossenen Tür in der ersten Richtung von der Innenseite der Tür zu der Außenseite der Tür das rahmenseitige Ende des zweiten Scharnierbügels, die vertikale Verbindungsachse und die türflügelseitige vertikale Achse hintereinander angeordnet. Die rahmenseitige vertikale Achse und das türflügelseitige Ende des ersten Scharnierbügels können in der ersten horizontalen Richtung etwa auf gleicher Höhe zwischen der Verbindungsachse und der türflügelseitigen vertikalen Achse angeordnet sein. In der zweiten horizontalen Richtung sind vorzugsweise ausgehend von dem Türrahmen in Richtung des Türflügels hintereinander das rahmenseitige Ende des zweiten Scharnierbügels, die rahmenseitige Achse, die Verbindungsachse, die türflügelseitige Achse und das türflügelseitige Ende des ersten Scharnierbügels hintereinander angeordnet.In a closed door, the connecting line between the connection axis and the door leaf-side axis on the one hand and the connecting line between the connection axis and the frame-side axis on the other hand preferably includes an angle between 40 ° and 60 °. In the case of the door hinge, with regard to the closed position, the door-leaf-side vertical axis and the frame-side vertical axis are preferably arranged directly adjacent to the gap remaining between the receiving bodies and towards the outside of the door. Further, in a closed door in the first direction from the inside of the door to the outside of the door, the frame-side end of the second hinge bracket, the vertical connection axis and the door-leaf-side vertical axis are arranged one behind the other. The frame-side vertical axis and the door-leaf-side end of the first hinge bracket may be arranged in the first horizontal direction approximately at the same height between the connection axis and the door leaf-side vertical axis. In the second horizontal direction, the frame-side end of the second hinge bracket, the frame-side axis, the connection axis, the door leaf-side axis and the door leaf-side end of the first hinge bracket are preferably arranged one behind the other starting from the door frame in the direction of the door one behind the other.

Um eine hohe Tragkraft zu erreichen, sind die Scharnierbügel bevorzugt jeweils einstückig ausgebildet. Beispielsweise kann einer der Scharnierbügel H-förmig ausgebildet sein, wobei der andere Scharnierbügel gabelförmig mit einem vertikalen Abschnitt an einem Ende und mit sich davon weg zu dem anderen Ende erstreckenden horizontalen Gabelarmen ausgebildet sein.In order to achieve a high load capacity, the hinge bracket are preferably each formed in one piece. For example, one of the hinge brackets may be H-shaped with the other hinge bracket being fork-shaped with a vertical portion at one end and horizontal fork arms extending therefrom to the other end.

Das Türband kann in vertikaler Richtung und zumindest einer horizontalen Richtung, vorzugsweise in zwei horizontale Richtungen verstellbar ausgebildet sein. Entsprechende Mittel zur Verstellung sind zweckmäßigerweise an den Aufnahmekörpern vorgesehen, welche dazu beispielsweise Langlöcher oder gegeneinander verschiebbare Teile aufweisen können.The door hinge may be designed to be adjustable in the vertical direction and at least one horizontal direction, preferably in two horizontal directions. Corresponding means for adjustment are expediently provided on the receiving bodies, which may have, for example, slots or mutually displaceable parts.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist auch eine Tür gemäß den Ansprüchen 12 und 13.The invention is also a door according to claims 12 and 13.

Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 eine Schnittdarstellung durch eine geschlossene Tür, die ein Türband aufweist,
  • Fig. 2 die Tür gemäß der Fig. 1 bei einem vollständig geöffneten Türflügel,
  • Fig. 3 eine Schnittdarstellung durch eine geschlossene Tür,
  • Fig. 4 die Darstellung gemäß der Fig. 3 bei einem um 90° geschwenkten Türflügel,
  • Fig. 5 die Tür gemäß der Fig. 3 bei einem vollständig geöffneten Türflügel.
The invention will be explained in the following with reference to a drawing showing only one exemplary embodiment. Show it:
  • Fig. 1 a sectional view through a closed door, which has a door hinge,
  • Fig. 2 the door according to the Fig. 1 with a completely opened door,
  • Fig. 3 a sectional view through a closed door,
  • Fig. 4 the representation according to the Fig. 3 with a door wing pivoted by 90 °,
  • Fig. 5 the door according to the Fig. 3 with a completely opened door leaf.

Die Fig. 1 und 2 zeigen eine Tür mit einem Türrahmen 1, einem Türflügel 2 sowie einem zwischen Türrahmen 1 und Türflügel 2 verdeckt angeordneten Türband 3. An dem Türrahmen 1 ist an der Außenseite der Tür eine unausgefräste, plattenförmige Aufdoppelung 4 vorgesehen, wobei es sich beispielsweise um eine Vertäfelung, Gipskartonplatte, Faserplatte, Putzschicht oder dergleichen handeln kann. Um trotz der Aufdoppelung 4 den Türflügel 2 an der Außenseite flächenbündig anzuordnen, weisen ein Türflügel-Aufnahmekörper 5, der in einer Ausnehmung in einer Schmalseite des Türflügels 2 eingesetzt ist, und ein Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper 6, der in einer Ausnehmung in einer Laibungsseite des Türrahmens 1 eingesetzt ist, in einer ersten horizontalen Richtung x, die senkrecht zu den Frontflächen 7a, 7b des Türflügels 2 in seiner Schließstellung verläuft, einen Versatz zwischen 10 mm und 25 mm auf. Das Türband 3 umfasst des Weiteren einen ersten Scharnierbügel 8a und einen zweiten Scharnierbügel 8b, die um eine vertikale Verbindungsachse 9 schwenkbeweglich miteinander verbunden sind.The Fig. 1 and 2 show a door with a door frame 1, a door 2 and a concealed between the door frame 1 and door 2 arranged Door hinge 3. On the door frame 1, an unausgefräste, plate-shaped Aufdoppelung 4 is provided on the outside of the door, which may be, for example, a wainscoting, plasterboard, fiberboard, plaster layer or the like. In order to arrange the door leaf 2 flush on the outside despite the doubling 4, have a door-receiving body 5, which is inserted in a recess in a narrow side of the door leaf 2, and a door frame receiving body 6, in a recess in a reveal side of the door frame 1 is inserted, in a first horizontal direction x, which is perpendicular to the front surfaces 7a, 7b of the door leaf 2 in its closed position, an offset between 10 mm and 25 mm. The door hinge 3 further comprises a first hinge bracket 8a and a second hinge bracket 8b, which are pivotally connected to each other about a vertical connecting shaft 9.

Der erste Scharnierbügel 8a ist an einem Ende um eine rahmenseitige vertikale Achse 10a drehbar an dem Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper 6 gelagert und an seinem anderen Ende drehbar und verschiebbar in einer Kulissenführung 11a des Türflügel-Aufnahmekörpers 5 geführt. Der zweite Scharnierbügel 8b ist in ähnlicher Weise an einem Ende um eine türflügelseitige vertikale Achse 10b drehbar an dem Türflügel-Aufnahmekörper 5 gelagert und an seinem anderen Ende drehbar und verschiebbar in einer Kulissenführung 11 b des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 geführt.The first hinge bracket 8a is rotatably supported at one end about a frame-side vertical axis 10a on the door frame receiving body 6 and guided at its other end rotatably and slidably in a slotted guide 11a of the door-receiving body 5. The second hinge bracket 8b is similarly rotatably supported at one end about a door leaf-side vertical axis 10b to the door leaf receiving body 5 and guided rotatably and slidably at its other end in a slotted guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6.

Bei der Ausführung gemäß der Fig. 1 und 2 verläuft die Kulissenführung 11 b des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 gerade und ist gegenüber den Frontflächen 7a, 7b, des Türflügels 2 in seiner Schließstellung in einem Winkel von zumindest 45° angeordnet. Der Winkel gegenüber der entsprechenden zweiten horizontalen Richtung y liegt bevorzugt zwischen 50° und 75°, insbesondere bei etwa 60°. Durch den beschriebenen schrägen Verlauf der Kulissenführung 11 b des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 mit einer größeren Erstreckung entlang der ersten horizontalen Richtung x als entlang der zweiten horizontalen Richtung y wird eine besonders geringe Tiefe des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 erreicht. Zusätzlich ist die Kulissenführung 11 b des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers auch deutlich kürzer als die Kulissenführung 11a des Türflügel-Aufnahmekörpers 5. Eine solche Ausgestaltung ist aufgrund der starken Asymmetrie des Türbandes 3 sowie aufgrund des Versatzes zwischen den beiden Aufnahmekörpern 5, 6 entlang der ersten Richtung x möglich. Durch die dargestellte Kinematik kann erreicht werden, dass der Türflügel 2 um die Aufdoppelung 4 herumgeschwenkt wird und ohne zu klemmen bis zu 180° geöffnet werden kann.In the execution according to the Fig. 1 and 2 extends the slide guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6 straight and is compared to the front surfaces 7 a, 7 b, the door leaf 2 in its closed position in one Angle of at least 45 °. The angle with respect to the corresponding second horizontal direction y is preferably between 50 ° and 75 °, in particular about 60 °. By the described oblique course of the slotted guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6 with a greater extent along the first horizontal direction x than along the second horizontal direction y, a particularly small depth of the door frame receiving body 6 is achieved. In addition, the slotted guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body is also significantly shorter than the slotted guide 11a of the door-receiving body 5. Such a configuration is due to the strong asymmetry of the door hinge 3 and due to the offset between the two receiving bodies 5, 6 along the first direction x possible. By the illustrated kinematics can be achieved that the door 2 is pivoted around the doubling 4 and can be opened without jamming up to 180 °.

Die Kulissenführung 11a des Türflügel-Aufnahmekörpers 5 ist auch gerade ausgebildet und verläuft leicht schräg gegenüber der zweiten horizontalen Richtung y. Durch eine bogenförmige Krümmung der Kulissenführung 11 b des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 kann dieser mit einer vergleichsweise geringen Einbautiefe in Richtung y ausgebildet werden. So beträgt die Tiefe des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 weniger als 80 % der Tiefe des Türflügel-Aufnahmekörpers 5. In dem konkreten Ausführungsbeispiel beträgt das Verhältnis etwa 65 %.The slide guide 11a of the door-receiving body 5 is also straight and runs slightly obliquely with respect to the second horizontal direction y. By an arcuate curvature of the slotted guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6, this can be formed with a relatively small installation depth in the direction y. Thus, the depth of the door frame receiving body 6 is less than 80% of the depth of the door panel receiving body 5. In the concrete embodiment, the ratio is about 65%.

Die lediglich in der Draufsicht dargestellten Scharnierbügel 8a, 8b sind vorzugsweise einstückig ausgebildet, um eine möglichst hohe Tragkraft zu erreichen. So kann beispielsweise einer der Scharnierbügel 8a, 8b H-förmig ausgebildet sein, während der andere Scharnierbügel 8b, 8a gabelförmig mit einem vertikalen Abschnitt an einem Ende und mit sich davon weg zu dem anderen Ende erstreckenden horizontalen Gabelarm ausgebildet sein. Entsprechende Scharnierbügel 8a, 8b sind in der DE 101 53 778 B4 beschrieben. Ausgehend von einer bevorzugten einstückigen Ausgestaltung, können beide Scharnierbügel aber auch eine L-Form mit jeweils einem vertikalen Abschnitt und einem sich davon weg erstreckenden horizontalen Abschnitt oder eine U-Form mit zwei vertikalen Abschnitten, die auf einer Seite durch einen horizontalen Abschnitt verbunden sind, aufweisen.The hinge bracket 8a, 8b shown only in plan view are preferably integrally formed in order to achieve the highest possible load capacity. For example, one of the hinge brackets 8a, 8b H-shaped, while the other hinge bracket 8b, 8a bifurcated with a vertical portion at one end and extending away from it to the other end extending horizontal fork arm. Corresponding hinge straps 8a, 8b are in the DE 101 53 778 B4 described. However, starting from a preferred one-piece embodiment, both hinge straps can also have an L-shape with a respective vertical section and a horizontal section extending therefrom, or a U-section with two vertical sections connected on one side by a horizontal section. exhibit.

Gemäß der in den Fig. 3 bis 5 dargestellten Ausführungsform ist die Kulissenführung 11 b des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 bogenförmig gekrümmt, wobei ausgehend von der Schließstellung des Türflügels 2 das entsprechende Ende des zweiten Scharnierbügels 8b zunächst etwa in die erste horizontale Richtung x geführt wird, bevor dann dieses Ende auf der in etwa kreisbogenförmig ausgebildeten Kulissenführung 11 b des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 zum Ende der Schwenkbewegung im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu der ersten horizontalen Richtung x in eine zweite horizontale Richtung y bewegt wird. Die weitere Ausgestaltung des Türbandes 3 entspricht im Wesentlichen der Ausführung nach Fig. 1 und Fig. 2.According to the in the Fig. 3 to 5 illustrated embodiment, the slotted guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6 is arcuately curved, starting from the closed position of the door leaf 2, the corresponding end of the second hinge bracket 8 b is initially performed approximately in the first horizontal direction x before then this end on the approximately circular arc formed slide guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6 is moved to the end of the pivotal movement substantially perpendicular to the first horizontal direction x in a second horizontal direction y. The further embodiment of the door hinge 3 essentially corresponds to the embodiment Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 ,

Durch die bogenförmige Ausgestaltung der Kulissenführung 11 b des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 wird in Kombination mit der weiteren Kulissenführung 11a und der Geometrie der Scharnierbügel 8a, 8b auch erreicht, dass der Türflügel 2 ohne zu Klemmen bis zu 180° um die Aufdoppelung 4 herumgeschwenkt werden kann. So wird durch den bogenförmigen Verlauf der Kulissenführung 11 b des Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörpers 6 erreicht, dass die türflügelseitige vertikale Achse 10b, um die der Türflügel 2 bei der Öffnungsbewegung schwenkt, zunächst im Wesentlichen in der zweiten horizontalen Richtung y von dem Türrahmen 1, d. h. dem Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper 6, wegbewegt wird, um einen vergrößerten Spalt für eine klemmfreies Drehen des Türflügels 2 zu ermöglichen. Selbst bei einem Schwenkwinkel von 90° (Fig. 4) ist die gesamte Schmalseite des Türflügels 2 noch mit einem Abstand in der zweiten horizontalen Richtung y gegenüber dem Türrahmen-Aufnahmekörper 6 angeordnet.Due to the arcuate configuration of the slotted guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6 is in combination with the other slotted guide 11 a and the geometry of the hinge bracket 8 a, 8 b also achieved that the door 2 can be swiveled around to the doubling 4 without jamming up to 180 ° , Thus, by the arcuate course of the slotted guide 11 b of the door frame receiving body 6 reaches that the door-leaf-side vertical axis 10 b, by which the door leaf 2 pivots during the opening movement, is initially moved away substantially substantially in the second horizontal direction y from the door frame 1, ie the door frame receiving body 6, to an enlarged gap for a allow pinch-free turning of the door leaf 2. Even with a tilt angle of 90 ° ( Fig. 4 ), the entire narrow side of the door leaf 2 is still arranged at a distance in the second horizontal direction y relative to the door frame receiving body 6.

Fig. 5 zeigt den Türflügel 2 in vollständig geöffnetem Zustand, wobei die in den Kulissenführungen 11a, 11b geführten Enden der Scharnierbügel 8a, 8b ihre Endposition erreicht haben. Fig. 5 shows the door 2 in the fully open state, wherein the guided in the slide guides 11a, 11b ends of the hinge bracket 8a, 8b have reached their final position.

Claims (12)

  1. A door hinge for a covered assembly between door frame (1) and door wing (2), comprising
    a door wing receiving body (5), which can be inserted into a recess in a narrow side of the door wing (2),
    a door frame receiving body (6), which can be inserted into a recess in a jamb side of the door frame (1),
    a first and a second hinge arm (8a, 8b), which are connected so as to be pivotably movable about a vertical connecting axis (9),
    wherein the first hinge arm (8a) is supported on one end on the door frame receiving body (6) so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis (10a) on the frame side, and is guided on its other end in a slotted guide (11a) of the door wing receiving body (5) in a rotatable and shiftable manner,
    wherein the second hinge arm (8b) is supported on one end on the door wing receiving body (5) so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis (10b) on the door wing side, and is guided on its other end in a slotted guide (11 b) of the door frame receiving body (6) in a rotatable and shiftable manner, and
    wherein the door frame receiving body (6) and the door wing receiving body (5) have an offset in a first horizontal direction (x), which runs vertically to the front surfaces (7a, 7b) of the door wing (2) in the closed position thereof,
    wherein
    the slotted guide (11 b) of the door frame receiving body (6) either runs straight and is arranged at an angle of at least 45° relative to the front surfaces (7a, 7b) of the door wing (2) in its closed position or is curved in an arc-shaped manner in response to a straight course of the slotted guide (11 a) of the door wing receiving body (5),
    characterized in that
    the depth of the door frame receiving body (6), which, in the case of a closed door wing (2), is to be determined vertically to the first horizontal direction (x) in a second horizontal direction (y), is between 55 % and 70 % of the depth of the door wing receiving body (5), wherein in the closed position, the connecting line between the connecting axis (9) and the axis (10b) on the door wing side draws an angle of between 40° and 60° with the connecting line between the connecting axis (9) on the one side and the axis (10a) on the frame side on the other side.
  2. The door hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that the slotted guide (11 b) of the door frame receiving body (6) is formed such that the end of the second hinge arm (8b) on the side of the door frame is initially guided substantially in the first horizontal direction (x) in response to a movement starting from the closed position of the door wing (2).
  3. The door hinge according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the slotted guide (11 b) of the door frame receiving body (6) is embodied in an arc-shaped manner.
  4. The door hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that the slotted guide (11b) of the door frame receiving body (6) runs straight and is arranged in an angle of between 50° and 75° relative to the front surfaces (7a, 7b) of the door wing (2) in its closed position.
  5. The door hinge according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the slotted guide (11 b) of the door frame receiving body (6) is embodied such that the end of the second hinge arm (8b), which is guided in this slotted guide (11 b), is moved in the direction of the door wing (2) into its open position in response to an opening movement based on the first horizontal direction (x).
  6. The door hinge according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the slotted guide (11 a) of the door wing receiving body (5) is embodied so as to be straight and, based on the closed position, runs diagonally relative to the second horizontal direction (y).
  7. The door hinge according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the offset between the door wing receiving body (5) and the door frame receiving body (6) is more than 10 mm and less than 25 mm.
  8. The door hinge according to one of claims 1 to 7,
    characterized in that
    the hinge arms (8a, 8b) are in each case embodied in one piece.
  9. The door hinge according to one of claims 1 to 8,
    characterized in that
    one of the hinge arms (8a, 8b) is embodied in an H-shaped manner and that the other hinge arm (8a, 8b) is embodied in a forked manner comprising a vertical section at one end and comprising horizontal fork arms, which extend away from it towards the other end.
  10. The door hinge according to one of claims 1 to 9,
    characterized in that
    provision is made on the door wing receiving body (5) and/or the door frame receiving body (6) for means for adjusting in vertical direction and least one horizontal direction (x, y).
  11. A door comprising a door frame (1) and a door wing (2) as well as a door hinge (3) arranged in a covered manner between door frame (1) and door wing (2), comprising
    a door wing receiving body (5), which can be inserted into a recess in a narrow side of the door wing (2),
    a door frame receiving body (6), which can be inserted into a recess in a jamb side of the door frame (1),
    a first and a second hinge arm (8a, 8b), which are connected so as to be pivotably movable about a vertical connecting axis (9),
    wherein the first hinge arm (8a) is supported on one end on the door frame receiving body (6) so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis (10a) on the frame side, and is guided on its other end in a slotted guide (11a) of the door wing receiving body (5) in a rotatable and shiftable manner,
    wherein the second hinge arm (8b) is supported on one end on the door wing receiving body (5) so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis (10b) on the door wing side, and is guided on its other end in a slotted guide (11 b) of the door frame receiving body (6) in a rotatable and shiftable manner, and
    wherein the door frame receiving body (6) and the door wing receiving body (5) have an offset in a first horizontal direction (x), which runs vertically to the front surfaces (7a, 7b) of the door wing (2) in the closed position thereof,
    wherein
    the slotted guide (11 b) of the door frame receiving body (6) either runs straight and is arranged at an angle of at least 45° relative to the front surfaces (7a, 7b) of the door wing (2) in its closed position or is curved in an arc-shaped manner in response to a straight course of the slotted guide (11 a) of the door wing receiving body (5),
    characterized in that
    the depth of the door frame receiving body (6), which, in the case of a closed door wing (2), is to be determined vertically to the first horizontal direction (x) in a second horizontal direction (y), is between 55 % and 70 % of the depth of the door wing receiving body (5), wherein the door frame receiving body (6) is arranged downstream from a plate-shaped false edge (4), which is not milled out, comprising a thickness of at least 10 mm.
  12. The door according to claim 11,
    characterized in that, in the closed position, an outer front surface (7a) of the door wing (2) is flush with the outer surface of the false edge (4).
EP11186230.6A 2011-01-14 2011-10-21 Door belt for a covered assembly between door frame and door wing Active EP2476834B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11186230T PL2476834T3 (en) 2011-01-14 2011-10-21 Door belt for a covered assembly between door frame and door wing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011000150A DE102011000150B3 (en) 2011-01-14 2011-01-14 Door hinge for convertible arrangement between door frame and door wing of door, has door wing-receiving body which is inserted in recess in narrow side of door wing

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2476834A2 EP2476834A2 (en) 2012-07-18
EP2476834A3 EP2476834A3 (en) 2014-08-13
EP2476834B1 true EP2476834B1 (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=44650317

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11186230.6A Active EP2476834B1 (en) 2011-01-14 2011-10-21 Door belt for a covered assembly between door frame and door wing

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8850661B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2476834B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102587760B (en)
DE (1) DE102011000150B3 (en)
ES (1) ES2618043T3 (en)
PL (1) PL2476834T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2496959C2 (en)

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WO2022020867A1 (en) 2020-07-29 2022-02-03 Robert Peer Hinge

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2476834A3 (en) 2014-08-13
DE102011000150B3 (en) 2011-10-06
PL2476834T3 (en) 2017-07-31
ES2618043T3 (en) 2017-06-20
RU2012101264A (en) 2013-07-20
US20120180396A1 (en) 2012-07-19
CN102587760A (en) 2012-07-18
US8850661B2 (en) 2014-10-07
RU2496959C2 (en) 2013-10-27
CN102587760B (en) 2016-07-06
EP2476834A2 (en) 2012-07-18

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