EP2451314B1 - Synchronous drawer guide and furniture - Google Patents
Synchronous drawer guide and furniture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2451314B1 EP2451314B1 EP10734931.8A EP10734931A EP2451314B1 EP 2451314 B1 EP2451314 B1 EP 2451314B1 EP 10734931 A EP10734931 A EP 10734931A EP 2451314 B1 EP2451314 B1 EP 2451314B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- synchronous
- guide
- synchronous guide
- guide according
- bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/44—Sequencing or synchronisation of drawer slides or functional units
- A47B88/45—Synchronisation of cooperating drawer slides, i.e. with a coordination of the rail movement of different drawer slides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/423—Fastening devices for slides or guides
- A47B88/43—Fastening devices for slides or guides at cabinet side
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/44—Sequencing or synchronisation of drawer slides or functional units
- A47B88/447—Simultaneous movement of rails within drawer slides, i.e. with a coordination of movement with all rail elements moving at the same time
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/483—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with single extensible guides or parts
- A47B88/487—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with single extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/065—Details
- F25D23/067—Supporting elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
- A47B2210/0078—Drawers with parallel guidance or synchronization by pinion-shaft linkages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/17—Drawers used in connection with household appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/49—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
- A47B88/493—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
- Y10T74/18568—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary
- Y10T74/188—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including spur gear
- Y10T74/18808—Reciprocating or oscillating to or from alternating rotary including spur gear with rack
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a synchronous guide of a mounted in a body of a piece of furniture or a household appliance on drawer guides pusher according to the preamble of claim 1 and a furniture or household appliance according to the preamble of claim 18th
- a thrust element synchronous guides which are generically designed as a rack gear, wherein on the opposite body cheeks each have a rack is fixed with which an associated, arranged in the rear region of the thrust element gear meshes.
- the gears are connected by a coupling rod torsionally rigid with each other to achieve a synchronous rolling of the gears.
- the gear is mounted in the rear region of the thrust element on the thrust element.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a synchronous guide mounted in a body of a piece of furniture or household appliance via drawer guides thrust element, which is easy and therefore inexpensive to install.
- the toothed wheels of the synchronous guide are fixedly mounted on the rails of the pullout guides.
- the synchronous guide is much easier to mount in the body, since the synchronous guide is to be mounted completely on the pullout guides and the thrust element must be subsequently attached only to the rails of the pullout guides.
- each of the gears is supported in a bracket attached to the respective rail.
- a simple mounting of the gears is possible because they can be mounted on the bracket before mounting the thrust element on the running rail of the drawer guide,
- the bracket has a head part which partially surrounds the running rail and a neck part extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the running rail in the direction of the guide, wherein a bearing for receiving the toothed wheel is formed in an end of the neck part spaced from the head part. Due to the design of the bracket this can be postponed easily on the track.
- At least one latching hook is integrally formed on the running rail, which can be latched in a latching tongue provided on the head part of the bracket.
- the bracket can be set in the simplest way after pushing the bracket on the track by latching.
- other positive, non-positive or cohesive connections between the bracket and track rail are conceivable.
- the racks are fixed below fixedly connected to the body guide rails of the pullout guides and locked with attached to the body angles. This allows a simple and quick installation of the racks on the body.
- the angles usually also serve at the same time for fastening the guide rail to the body.
- the toothed racks are fastened by means of a holder to an end region of the guide rail facing the rear wall of the carcass.
- the attachment of the racks in the above-mentioned ways also allows a formation of the rack as a prefabricated part, which can be shortened according to the required length dimension and then attached to the guide rail.
- a toothed rod at least partially encompassing track lock for radial and / or axial movement limitation of the gear relative to the rack is integrally formed on the neck portion of the bracket. This ensures a secure engagement of the gear in the rack.
- a pull-out guide provided with the reference numeral 1 is shown with a variant of a synchronous guide arranged thereon, which can be used for the displaceable mounting of a, for example, in FIG Fig. 8 shown thrust element 25 in a (only schematically shown) body 24 is used.
- the body 24 may be the body of a household furniture, office furniture or even a kitchen appliance or kitchen appliance, such as a refrigerator act.
- the pullout guide consists of a fixed to the body guide rail 4 and a movable rail 4 on the guide rail. 2
- the synchronous guide itself consists essentially of two opposing, each associated with a carcass, fixed to a guide rail 4 of the pullout guide fixed racks 8 and two gears 9, which has an example in Fig. 9 shown coupling rod 26 rotatably connected mitein other.
- the toothed wheels 9 are not mounted on the thrust element 25, but are stationarily mounted on the rails 2 of the drawer guides 1.
- the gears 9 are mounted in a bracket 6 attached to the respective rail 2.
- the racks 8 are mounted below the guide rails 4 of the pullout guide 1, wherein the type of attachment is discussed below in detail.
- the guide rails themselves are attached via angle 5 to the body 24.
- the bracket 6 consists of a running rail 2 partially comprehensive head portion 14 and a perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the track rail 2 in the direction of the guide rail 4 extending neck portion 13. At one of the head portion 14 spaced end of the neck portion 13 is a bearing point 15th formed to receive the gear 9.
- At least one latching hook 10 is integrally formed on the running rail 2, which presses a provided on the head portion 14 of the bracket 6 latching tongue 12 in the recess of the running rail 2.
- stabilizing webs 17 are formed on a side facing away from the pullout guide 1 side of the neck portion.
- Fig. 4 and 6 is shown on the neck 13 on the pullout guide side facing another vertically protruding from the inner surface of the neck-the web 16 integrally formed with the one on the rack 8 at one end near the drawer front end pivotable rack 21 of a perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rack 8 standing position in a continuous in the longitudinal direction of the rack 8 position can be set.
- the web 16 is provided in the extension direction of the pullout guide 1 down with a radius. The web 16 raises the rack piece 21 in advance, to ensure a safe running of the gears 7 in the over-extension. With the folding rack piece 21, an over-extension position of the push element 25 relative to the body 24 is made possible.
- the gear 9 consists essentially of a cylindrical piece 19 with a plate-like front surface on which on the side facing away from the cylinder piece 19 side, the teeth 7 of the gear 9 are formed.
- an adapter piece 18 is inserted with star-shaped cross-section, to which the coupling rod 26 is positively plugged with corresponding recesses, so that the coupling rod 26 with the gears 7 rotatably connected to each other to a synchronous running of the gears 9 at the ends of To ensure coupling rod 26.
- the rack in a first embodiment of the synchronous guide with the attached to the body 24 angles 5 can be latched.
- the rack 8 is attached only to one of the rear wall of the body 24 near the end of the guide rail 4. This is how particularly good in the Fig. 17 and 18 can be seen, at the end remote from the rack piece 21 of the rack 8, a holder 31 attached to the guide rail 4 or formed.
- the holder 31 is initially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rack 8 in the direction of the guide rail 4 and has its end a head part which is form-fitting manner in a frontal opening 32 of the guide rail 4 can be inserted.
- the track lock 27 on a roller 28 which is movable on a raceway 29 on the side facing away from the toothing side of the rack 8.
- the raceway 29 is provided for axial movement limitation of the gear 7 at least in a longitudinal edge with a sonot-tion 30.
- the track lock 27 is like a bow around the rack 8 designed.
- the coupling rod 26 is pressed with pre-mounted gear 9 from below into the bearing 15' and then closed by inserting the closure member 33 in the transversely extending to the longitudinal axis of the neck 13 recording.
- FIGS. 20 to 22 the simple assembly and disassembly of a push element 25 from a body 24 is clarified, which is equipped with a variant of the synchronous guide according to the invention, which is attached only to the pullout guides 1.
- the thrust element can be mounted or removed independently of the synchronous guide to or from the drawer guides.
- the removed thrust element 25 provides enough space for mounting the synchronizer. A light one Removal of a thrust element, for example, from a refrigerator for the purpose of cleaning is thus easily possible.
- the synchronizer guide does not need to be readjusted after removal and installation of push elements.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Synchronführung eines in einem Korpus eines Möbels oder eines Haushaltsgerätes über Auszugsführungen gelagerten Schubelements gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 sowie ein Möbel oder Haushaltsgerät gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 18.The present invention relates to a synchronous guide of a mounted in a body of a piece of furniture or a household appliance on drawer guides pusher according to the preamble of
Zur Gewährleistung eines beidseitigen gleichmäßigen Verschiebens eines Schubelements kommen Synchronführungen zum Einsatz, die gattungsgemäß als Zahnstangengetriebe ausgebildet sind, wobei an den einander gegenüberliegenden Korpuswangen jeweils eine Zahnstange befestigt ist, mit der ein zugeordnetes, im rückwärtigen Bereich des Schubelements angeordnetes Zahnrad kämmt. Dadurch wird eine Verkantung des Schubelements beim Herausziehen oder Einschieben des Schubelements wirksam verhindert.To ensure a two-sided even displacement of a thrust element synchronous guides are used, which are generically designed as a rack gear, wherein on the opposite body cheeks each have a rack is fixed with which an associated, arranged in the rear region of the thrust element gear meshes. As a result, tilting of the thrust element during withdrawal or insertion of the thrust element is effectively prevented.
Die Zahnräder sind durch eine Koppelstange drehstarr miteinander verbunden, um ein synchrones Abrollen der Zahnräder zu erreichen.The gears are connected by a coupling rod torsionally rigid with each other to achieve a synchronous rolling of the gears.
Bei den gattungsgemäßen Synchronführungen, beispielsweise der
Probleme können sich bei dieser Anordnung dadurch ergeben, dass bei der nachträglichen Montage der Synchronführung zunächst das Schubelement ausgebaut werden muss, um das Zahnrad im rückwärtigen Bereich des Schubelements zu befestigen. In anderen Ausführungen muss die Synchronisation aufwändig bei eingebautem Schubelement vorgenommen werden.Problems may arise in this arrangement in that in the subsequent assembly of the synchronous guide first the thrust element must be removed to secure the gear in the rear region of the thrust element. In other embodiments, the synchronization must be made consuming with built-push element.
Aus der
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine Synchronführung eines in einem Korpus eines Möbels oder Haushaltsgerätes über Auszugsführungen gelagerten Schubelements bereitzustellen, die einfach und damit kostengünstig zu montieren ist.Object of the present invention is to provide a synchronous guide mounted in a body of a piece of furniture or household appliance via drawer guides thrust element, which is easy and therefore inexpensive to install.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Synchronführung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 sowie durch ein Möbel mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 16 gelöst.This object is achieved by a synchronous guide with the features of
Erfindungsgemäß sind die Zahnräder der Synchronführung ortsfest an den Laufschienen der Auszugsführungen gelagert. Dadurch ist die Synchronführung erheblich leichter in dem Korpus zu montieren, da die Synchronführung vollständig an den Auszugsführungen zu montieren ist und das Schubelement im Anschluss daran lediglich an den Laufschienen der Auszugsführungen befestigt werden muss.According to the toothed wheels of the synchronous guide are fixedly mounted on the rails of the pullout guides. As a result, the synchronous guide is much easier to mount in the body, since the synchronous guide is to be mounted completely on the pullout guides and the thrust element must be subsequently attached only to the rails of the pullout guides.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Advantageous developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung ist jedes der Zahnräder in einem an der jeweiligen Laufschiene befestigten Bügel gehaltert. Dadurch ist eine einfache Montage der Zahnräder ermöglicht, da diese vor Befestigung des Schubelements an der Laufschiene der Auszugsführung an dem Bügel montiert werden können,According to one embodiment of the invention, each of the gears is supported in a bracket attached to the respective rail. As a result, a simple mounting of the gears is possible because they can be mounted on the bracket before mounting the thrust element on the running rail of the drawer guide,
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsvariante weist der Bügel ein die Laufschiene teilweise umfassendes Kopfteil ein senkrecht zur Längsachse der Laufschiene in Richtung der Führung erstreckendes Halsteil auf, wobei in einem von dem Kopfteil beabstandeten Ende des Halsteils ein Lager zur Aufnahme des Zahnrades ausgebildet ist. Durch die Gestaltung des Bügels lässt dieser sich in einfacher Weise auf die Laufschiene aufschieben.According to a further embodiment variant, the bracket has a head part which partially surrounds the running rail and a neck part extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the running rail in the direction of the guide, wherein a bearing for receiving the toothed wheel is formed in an end of the neck part spaced from the head part. Due to the design of the bracket this can be postponed easily on the track.
Vorwiegend ist an der Laufschiene mindestens ein Rasthaken angeformt, der in einer an dem Kopfteil des Bügels vorgesehenen Rastzunge verrastbar ist. Dadurch kann der Bügel in einfachster Weise nach dem Aufschieben des Bügels auf die Laufschiene durch Verrastung festgelegt werden. Jedoch sind auch andere form-, kraft- oder stoffschlüssige Verbindungen zwischen Bügel und Laufschiene denkbar.Predominantly at least one latching hook is integrally formed on the running rail, which can be latched in a latching tongue provided on the head part of the bracket. As a result, the bracket can be set in the simplest way after pushing the bracket on the track by latching. However, other positive, non-positive or cohesive connections between the bracket and track rail are conceivable.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsvariante sind die Zahnstangen unterhalb von ortsfest mit dem Korpus verbundenen Führungsschienen der Auszugsführungen befestigt und mit an dem Korpus befestigten Winkeln verrastbar. Dies erlaubt eine einfache und schnelle Montage der Zahnstangen an dem Korpus. Die Winkel dienen üblicherweise auch gleichzeitig zur Befestigung der Führungsschiene an dem Korpus.According to a further embodiment, the racks are fixed below fixedly connected to the body guide rails of the pullout guides and locked with attached to the body angles. This allows a simple and quick installation of the racks on the body. The angles usually also serve at the same time for fastening the guide rail to the body.
In einer alternativen ebenfalls leicht montierbaren Ausführungsvariante sind die Zahnstangen mittels eines Halters an einem der Rückwand des Korpus zugewandten Endbereich der Führungsschiene befestigt.In an alternative variant which is likewise easy to assemble, the toothed racks are fastened by means of a holder to an end region of the guide rail facing the rear wall of the carcass.
Die Anbringung der Zahnstangen in den oben genannten Weisen erlaubt außerdem eine Ausbildung der Zahnstange als konfektioniertes Teil, das dem geforderten Längenmaß entsprechend gekürzt und dann an der Führungsschiene befestigt werden kann.The attachment of the racks in the above-mentioned ways also allows a formation of the rack as a prefabricated part, which can be shortened according to the required length dimension and then attached to the guide rail.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist an dem Halsteil des Bügels eine die Zahnstange zumindest teilweise umgreifende Spursicherung zur radialen und/oder axialen Bewegungsbegrenzung des Zahnrades gegenüber der Zahnstange angeformt. Dadurch ist ein sicherer Eingriff des Zahnrads in die Zahnstange gewährleistet.According to a further embodiment of the invention, a toothed rod at least partially encompassing track lock for radial and / or axial movement limitation of the gear relative to the rack is integrally formed on the neck portion of the bracket. This ensures a secure engagement of the gear in the rack.
Nachfolgend werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1 und 2
- schematische perspektivische Ansichten einer Auszugsführung mit daran befestigter Ausführungsvariante einer erfindungsgemäßen Synchronführung, ohne das schwenkbare Zahnstangenstück im rückwärtigen Bereich,
- Fig. 3
- eine Detailansicht der Auszugsführung,
- Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische teilweise Explosionsdarstellung einer Ausführungsvariante der Synchronführung und der Auszugsführung,
- Fig. 5
- eine schematische Frontansicht der Auszugsführung mit daran angeordneten Synchronführungen aus
Fig. 1 , - Fig. 6
- eine perspektivische Ansicht einer Ausführungsvariante des Bügels der Synchronführung.
- Fig. 7 a - c
- perspektivische Darstellungen einer Einzelheit einer Ausführungsvariante der Synchronführung zur Darstellung einer Zahnstangen-befestigung,
- Fig. 8
- ein in ein Korpus eingeschobenes Schubelement mit einer Ausführungsvariante der Synchronführung in einer perspektivischen Ansicht,
- Fig. 9
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des Korpus mit Synchronfüh-rung aus
Fig. 8 ohne Schubelement, - Fig. 10
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines aus dem Korpus herausgezogenen Schubelements mit an der Auszugsführung befestigter Synchronführung,
- Fig. 11
- eine perspektivische Darstellung der in
Fig. 10 gezeigten Anordnung ohne Darstellung des Schubelements bei teilweise herausgezogener Auszugsführung, - Fig. 12
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Anordnung aus
Fig. 10 ohne Darstellung des Schubelements mit vollständig ausgezogener Auszugsführung, - Fig. 13 und 14
- unterschiedliche schematische perspektivische Detailansichten der an der Auszugsführung befestigten Synchronführung,
- Fig. 15 und 16
- eine schematische perspektivische Ansicht der in den
Fig. 13 und14 gezeigten Synchronführung, - Fig. 17 und 18
- schematische perspektivische Ansichten zur Darstellung einer Befestigungsvariante der Zahnstange an der Führungsschiene der Auszugsführung,
- Fig. 19
- eine weitere schematische perspektivische Ansicht einer Auszugs-führung mit daran angeordneter Synchronführung und
- Fig. 20 - 22
- unterschiedliche schematische perspektivische Ansichten zur Dar-stellung der Montage bzw. Demontage eines Schubelements aus einem Möbel-korpus.
- Fig. 1 and 2
- schematic perspective views of a pullout guide with attached embodiment of a synchronous guide according to the invention, without the pivotable rack piece in the rear area,
- Fig. 3
- a detailed view of the pullout guide,
- Fig. 4
- a perspective partially exploded view of a variant of the synchronous guide and the pullout guide,
- Fig. 5
- a schematic front view of the pullout guide with arranged thereon synchronous guides
Fig. 1 . - Fig. 6
- a perspective view of an embodiment of the bracket of the synchronous guide.
- Fig. 7 a - c
- perspective views of a detail of a variant of the synchronous guide for the representation of a rack attachment,
- Fig. 8
- a pushed into a body thrust element with a variant of the synchronous guide in a perspective view,
- Fig. 9
- a perspective view of the body with Synchronfüh-tion
Fig. 8 without push element, - Fig. 10
- a perspective view of a pulled out of the body pusher with attached to the pullout guide synchronous guide,
- Fig. 11
- a perspective view of in
Fig. 10 shown arrangement without representation of the thrust element with partially pulled out pullout guide, - Fig. 12
- a perspective view of the arrangement
Fig. 10 without depiction of the push element with fully extended pullout guide, - FIGS. 13 and 14
- different schematic perspective detailed views of the attached to the pullout guide synchronous guide,
- FIGS. 15 and 16
- a schematic perspective view of the in the
Fig. 13 and14 shown synchronous guide, - FIGS. 17 and 18
- schematic perspective views illustrating a mounting variant of the rack on the guide rail of the pullout guide,
- Fig. 19
- a further schematic perspective view of a drawer guide arranged thereon with synchronous guide and
- Fig. 20 - 22nd
- different schematic perspective views for Dar- position of mounting or dismounting a pusher from a furniture body.
In den
Um einen Vollauszug zu ermöglichen, kann bei der Auszugsführung 1 zwischen der Führungsschiene 4 und der Laufschiene 2 eine auszugsverlängernde Mittelschiene 3 angeordnet sein.In order to enable a full extension, can be arranged in the
Zur Veranschaulichung der Funktionsweise der Synchronführung sind in den
Die Synchronführung selbst besteht im Wesentlichen aus zwei sich gegenüberliegenden, jeweils einer Korpuswange zugeordneten, ortsfest an einer Führungsschiene 4 der Auszugsführung festgelegten Zahnstangen 8 sowie zwei Zahnrädern 9, die über eine beispielsweise in
Bei der hier gezeigten Ausführungsvariante sind die Zahnräder 9 in einem an der jeweiligen Laufschiene 2 befestigten Bügel 6 gelagert. Die Zahnstangen 8 sind unterhalb der Führungsschienen 4 der Auszugsführung 1 befestigt, wobei auf die Art der Befestigung weiter unten detailliert eingegangen wird. Die Führungsschienen selbst sind über Winkel 5 an dem Korpus 24 befestigt.In the embodiment shown here, the gears 9 are mounted in a
Wie in
Zur Arretierung des Bügels 6 an der Laufschiene 2 ist an der Laufschiene 2 mindestens ein Rasthaken 10 angeformt, der eine an dem Kopfteil 14 des Bügels 6 vorgesehenen Rastzunge 12 in die Ausnehmung der Laufschiene 2 drückt. Zur Stabilisierung des Halsteils 13 des Bügels 6, der zur Veranschaulichung auch als Einzelelement in
Wie in
Das Zahnrad 9 besteht im Wesentlichen aus einem Zylinderstück 19 mit einer tellerartigen Frontfläche, an der auf dem von dem Zylinderstück 19 abgewandten Seite die Zähne 7 des Zahnrades 9 angeformt sind. In das Zylinderstück 19 ist ein Adapterstück 18 mit sternförmigem Querschnitt eingesteckt, auf das die Koppelstange 26 mit korrespondierenden Ausnehmungen formschlüssig aufsteckbar ist, so dass die Koppelstange 26 mit den Zahnrädern 7 drehfest miteinander verbunden ist, um einen synchronen Lauf der Zahnräder 9 an den Enden der Koppelstange 26 zu gewährleisten.The gear 9 consists essentially of a
Wie in
In einer in den
Um bei dieser Art der Halterung der Zahnstange 8 ein funktionssicheres Eingreifen der Zahnräder 9 in die Zahnstangen 8 zu gewährleisten, ist der Bügel 6 bei dieser Ausführungsvariante der Synchronführung an dem Halsteil 13 mit einer die Zahn-stange 8 zumindest teilweise umgreifenden Spursicherung 27 zur radialen und/oder axialen Bewegungsbegrenzung des Zahnrades 9 gegenüber der Zahnstange 8 ange-formt. Wie in den
Wie besonders gut in
Durch die
- 11
- Auszugsführungpull-out guide
- 22
- Laufschienenrails
- 33
- Mittelschienemiddle rail
- 44
- Führungsschieneguide rail
- 55
- Winkelangle
- 66
- Bügelhanger
- 77
- Zähneteeth
- 88th
- Zahnstangerack
- 99
- Zahnradgear
- 1010
- Rasthakenlatch hook
- 1111
- Adapterstückadapter piece
- 1212
- Rastzungecatch tongue
- 1313
- Halsteilneck
- 1414
- Kopfteilheadboard
- 1515
- Lagerstelledepository
- 15'15 '
- Lagerstelledepository
- 1616
- Stegweb
- 1717
- Stabilisierungsstegestabilizing webs
- 1818
- Adapterstückadapter piece
- 1919
- Zylinderstückcylinder piece
- 2020
- Verdickungthickening
- 2121
- ZahnstangenstückRack piece
- 2222
- formschlüssige Freimachungenpositive-fit frankings
- 2323
- Hakenhook
- 2424
- Korpuscorpus
- 2525
- Schubelementpush element
- 2626
- Koppelstangecoupling rod
- 2727
- Spursicherungsecuring of evidence
- 2828
- Laufwalzeidler roll
- 2929
- Laufbahncareer
- 3030
- Seitenführungcornering
- 3131
- Halterholder
- 3232
- stirnseitige Öffnungfrontal opening
- 3333
- Verschlussteilclosing part
- YY
- Montagerichtungmounting direction
Claims (16)
- A synchronous guide of a drawer element (25) mounted in a body (24) of a piece of furniture or household appliance by way of pullout guides (1), comprising two stationary toothed racks (8), which are located opposite of each other and are respectively associated with a side member of the body, and into which gear wheels (9) engage that are interconnected via a coupling rod (26), wherein the gear wheels (9) are mounted in a stationary manner on the running rails (2) of the pullout guides (1), wherein each of the gear wheels (9) is held in a bracket (6) fastened to the respective running rail (2), characterized in that the bracket (6) comprises a head part (14) which partly encloses the running rail (2) and a throat part (13) which extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the running rail (2) in the direction of the guide rail (4), with a recess (15) for accommodating the gear wheel (9) being formed at an end of the throat part (13) which is spaced from the head part (14).
- A synchronous guide according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one snap-in hook (10) is formed on the running rail (2), which hook can be locked in a snap-in tongue (12) provided on the head part (14) of the bracket (6).
- A synchronous guide according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the toothed racks (8) are fastened beneath guide rails (4) of the pullout guides (1), which guide rails are connected in a stationary manner with the body (24).
- A synchronous guide according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the toothed racks (8) are provided with a gearing on a side which faces away from the pullout guides (1).
- A synchronous guide according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the toothed racks (8) can be snap-locked in angles (5) fastened to the body (24).
- A synchronous guide according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the toothed racks (8) are fastened by means of a holder (31) to an end region of the guide rail (4) facing the rear wall of the body (24).
- A synchronous guide according to claim 6, characterized in that the holder (31) and the guide rail (4) are connected in an interlocking manner with each other.
- A synchronous guide according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the holder (31) is formed on an end of the toothed rack (8).
- A synchronous guide according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the holder (31) and the toothed rack (8) are connected in an interlocking manner with each other.
- A synchronous guide according to one of the claims 6 to 9, characterized in that a track guide (27) which encloses the toothed rack (8) at least partly is formed on the throat part (13) of the bracket (6) for radially and/or axially limiting the movement of the gear wheel (9) in relation to the toothed rack (8).
- A synchronous guide according to claim 10, characterized in that the track guide (27) comprises a running roller (28) which can be moved on a track (29) on the side of the toothed rack (8) which faces away from the gearing.
- A synchronous guide according to claim 11, characterized in that the track (29) is provided on at least one longitudinal edge with a lateral guide (30).
- A synchronous guide according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ends of the coupling rod (26) can be fastened in a bearing point (15, 15') to the throat part (13) of the bracket (6).
- A synchronous guide according to claim 13, characterized in that the bearing point (15, 15') is designed as a bore.
- A synchronous guide according to claim 13, characterized in that the bearing point (15, 15') is designed in the manner of an omega, wherein the coupling rod (26) can be pressed into the part of the recess (15, 15') which is formed as a sector of a circle, and the open part of the bearing point (15, 15') can be closed off by a closure element (33).
- A piece of furniture or a household appliance, comprising at least one drawer element (25) which is mounted by way of pullout guides (1) in a body (24) and at least one synchronous guide comprising two stationary toothed racks (8), which are located opposite of each other and are respectively associated with a side member of the body, and into which gear wheels (9) engage that are interconnected via coupling rods (26), characterized in that the synchronous guide is designed according to one or more of the preceding claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202009004993 | 2009-07-06 | ||
DE202009016105U DE202009016105U1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-11-25 | Synchronous guide a push element and furniture |
PCT/EP2010/058892 WO2011003740A1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-06-23 | Synchronous guide of a push member and piece of furniture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2451314A1 EP2451314A1 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
EP2451314B1 true EP2451314B1 (en) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
ID=43299403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10734931.8A Active EP2451314B1 (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2010-06-23 | Synchronous drawer guide and furniture |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120091872A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2451314B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101728999B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102469879B (en) |
DE (1) | DE202009016105U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011003740A1 (en) |
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DE102013113802A1 (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2014-06-12 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Synchronous guide of drawer for use in e.g. refrigerators, has bearing point that is provided for floating-mounting of racks on drawer slide |
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-
2009
- 2009-11-25 DE DE202009016105U patent/DE202009016105U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-06-23 US US13/378,716 patent/US20120091872A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-06-23 CN CN201080027776.2A patent/CN102469879B/en active Active
- 2010-06-23 EP EP10734931.8A patent/EP2451314B1/en active Active
- 2010-06-23 WO PCT/EP2010/058892 patent/WO2011003740A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-06-23 KR KR1020127003153A patent/KR101728999B1/en active IP Right Grant
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CN106016937A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Slide rail mechanism and refrigerator comprising same |
CN106016940A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Sliding rail mechanism and refrigerator comprising same |
CN106016941A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Sliding rail mechanism and refrigerator comprising same |
CN106052288A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Sliding rail mechanism and refrigerator with sliding rail mechanism |
WO2017202045A1 (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-11-30 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Sliding rail mechanism and refrigerator provided with same |
CN106016937B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2018-02-02 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Sliding track mechanism and there is its refrigerator |
CN106016941B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2018-04-20 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Sliding track mechanism and there is its refrigerator |
CN106016940B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2018-04-20 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Sliding track mechanism and there is its refrigerator |
CN105841432B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2018-04-20 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Sliding track mechanism and there is its refrigerator |
CN106052288B (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2018-07-13 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Sliding track mechanism and refrigerator with it |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20120032555A (en) | 2012-04-05 |
KR101728999B1 (en) | 2017-04-21 |
CN102469879A (en) | 2012-05-23 |
EP2451314A1 (en) | 2012-05-16 |
US20120091872A1 (en) | 2012-04-19 |
CN102469879B (en) | 2014-08-06 |
DE202009016105U1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
WO2011003740A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
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