EP2429327A1 - Mechanical closure part - Google Patents
Mechanical closure partInfo
- Publication number
- EP2429327A1 EP2429327A1 EP10718889A EP10718889A EP2429327A1 EP 2429327 A1 EP2429327 A1 EP 2429327A1 EP 10718889 A EP10718889 A EP 10718889A EP 10718889 A EP10718889 A EP 10718889A EP 2429327 A1 EP2429327 A1 EP 2429327A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- elements
- part according
- support member
- closure part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 97
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003130 Arctium lappa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008078 Arctium minus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0046—Fasteners made integrally of plastics
- A44B18/0053—Fasteners made integrally of plastics in which each part has similar elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0023—Woven or knitted fasteners
- A44B18/003—Woven or knitted fasteners in which each part has similar elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
- Y10T24/2733—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener] having filaments formed from continuous element interwoven or knitted into distinct, mounting surface fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/27—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener]
- Y10T24/2767—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc. including readily dissociable fastener having numerous, protruding, unitary filaments randomly interlocking with, and simultaneously moving towards, mating structure [e.g., hook-loop type fastener] having several, repeating, interlocking formations along length of filaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mechanical adhesive closure part, comprising a carrier part and a multiplicity of adhesive elements which extend away from the carrier part via stems and are each provided with a head part at their free end, the adhesive elements being arranged undetachably in groups on the carrier part, which form a fictitious ring arrangement in the form of a polygon with occupied by an adhesive element corners.
- Such fastener parts are part of adhesive closures, as they have become widely known under the brand name "burdock.”
- the associated with their stems with the support member adhesive elements form with their head closure body, preferably in the form of mushroom heads, but also of hooks or loops have
- the adhesive elements with stem lengths which are often less than 1 mm, arranged distributed in a dense packing on the support member such that the hooking body of the head parts come into hooking engagement with the counter-elements of the Haftversehl uss completing another adhesive closure part.
- document DE 603 10 529 T2 discloses an adhesive fastener part of the type mentioned in the opening paragraph, in which the adhesive elements are arranged in groups of four adhesive elements each, wherein the adhesive elements of each group are arranged at the corners of a nearly square rectangle.
- a generic adhesive closure part has become known from DE 94 12 526 U1.
- the known Haftvershl uss- or fastening part has a base and a plurality of headed, substantially pin-shaped anchoring elements which are adjacent to each other and project from the base.
- a group of first anchoring elements is disposed at positions on the surface of the base so as to form the vertices of substantially regular hexagonal patterns.
- the arrangements The orientation of the first anchoring elements is determined by a basic pattern defined by regular hexagons which adjoin one another while sharing a side or corner, or by concentric circles.
- at least one second anchoring element is arranged in each of the polygonal patterns at a position offset from the center.
- a fastening device is provided with anchoring elements having fastening parts, which has a sufficiently high retention force in the shear direction.
- the present invention seeks to provide a fastener part available, which is characterized by particularly good performance in terms of safe and comfortable operation with low, required for Verhakungseingriff force and in which the respective desired holding forces are feasible.
- an adhesive closure part having the features of claim 1 in its entirety. Accordingly, the invention provides that, within the groups in the form of a polygonal ring arrangement with corners occupied by adhesive elements, an adhesive element grouping is formed in each case, the head parts of which abut adjacent to one another in the non-actuated state of the adhesive closure.
- the arrangement may be such that adhesive element groups are formed by pairs of adhesive elements or by triplets having three adhesive elements.
- each group may preferably have at least six corners occupied by an adhesive element, wherein in each group the adhesive elements of at least two corners form an adhesive element pair with abutting head portions.
- the adhesive elements have head portions in the form of mushroom heads.
- the material for the adhesive elements isotactic polypropylene is preferably provided.
- the arrangement is preferably such that the groups of adhesive elements form unequal hexagons each with two adhesive element groupings with adhesive element pairs adjacent to one another at their head parts.
- the carrier part can be formed from warp, weft and pile threads, in particular in the form of a W-bond.
- the loops of the pile threads projecting beyond the base fabric are cut open.
- the yarn ends formed in this way are thermally treated in order to form adhesive elements with head parts in the form of hooking bodies, in particular in mushroom head form.
- the arrangement may advantageously be such that the warp and weft threads are multifilaments and that the pile thread, which is preferably designed as a monofilament, has a diameter of approximately 0.20 mm.
- the warp threads and weft threads 200 and 1 10dtex wherein the weft density for the weft threads is about 23 rounds / cm.
- FIG. 1 is a highly schematically simplified and greatly enlarged, sketch-like representation of the pattern arrangement of adhesive elements according to an embodiment of the adhesive closure part according to the invention
- Fig. 2 is a representation corresponding to FIG. 1, the pattern arrangement of a second embodiment and
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic and greatly enlarged side view of a pile binding for the production of the adhesive closure part according to the invention, wherein only pile and warp threads are shown.
- 1 illustrates the pattern arrangement of the adhesive elements of a first exemplary embodiment of the adhesive closure part according to the invention.
- the adhesive elements Of the adhesive elements, only the head parts 2 are represented by circles in FIG. 1, which form mushroom-like catching bodies at the ends of the invisible stems.
- the arrangement of the adhesive elements can be divided into groups 4, which represent a ring assembly in the form of an irregular hexagon, whose six corners are each occupied by the head part 2 of an adhesive element.
- the hexagon shape has two shorter sides opposite to each other, whereby the head portions 2 located at the corners of these short sides abut each other.
- each group 4 two adhesive element groupings are formed, each consisting of one adhesive element pair 6.
- adhesive element pairs 6 are numbered in FIG. 1.
- a pattern arrangement is formed in which, as a result of horizontally extending groups 4 in the figure, groupings formed from adhesive element pairs 6 alternate with individual head parts 2, the head parts not belonging to pairs 6 2 have a greater distance from each other than from the pairs 6 adjacent each other.
- Groups 4 a ring arrangement in the form of an unequal hexagon define whose corners are each occupied by a head part 2 of a respective adhesive element.
- a grouping in the form of a triplet or a group of three adhesive elements is formed at the three corners separated by the long sides, in which three head parts 2 abut in succession.
- alternate rows 8 are formed of densely packed headers 2 which alternate with rows forming clearances.
- Fig. 3 shows not clarified by the base fabric of a carrier member carrying the adhesive elements 10 only warp threads 12 (not all quantified), provided with pile threads 14 in the form of a W-bond, the pile threads 14 form above the base fabric loops 16.
- Warp, weft and pile yarns may be formed from an isotactic polypropylene, with warp and weft yarns being preferably multifilaments, while pile yarn 14 is preferably formed as a monofilament and has a diameter of about 0.20 mm.
- adhesive elements can be formed from the loops 16 of the pile thread 14 by means of the technique known from DE 102 40 986 B3.
- the free ends of the loops can be made to shrink by further heating, wherein the ends can form closure bodies, preferably of a mushroom-like shape or also closure hooks.
- closure bodies preferably of a mushroom-like shape or also closure hooks.
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10718889T PL2429327T3 (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2010-05-04 | Mechanical closure part |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009021094A DE102009021094A1 (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2009-05-13 | Mechanical adhesive closure part |
PCT/EP2010/002704 WO2011100999A1 (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2010-05-04 | Mechanical closure part |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2429327A1 true EP2429327A1 (en) | 2012-03-21 |
EP2429327B1 EP2429327B1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
Family
ID=42733790
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10718889.8A Active EP2429327B1 (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2010-05-04 | Mechanical closure part |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8776331B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2429327B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5584755B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102421319B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009021094A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2820307T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2429327T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011100999A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018007338A1 (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Alfatex Nv | Fastener tape |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017216881A1 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-12-21 | Ykk株式会社 | Fastening tool and fastening tool pair |
FR3116419A1 (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-27 | Aplix | Improved retainer for protecting retainers |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3320649A (en) * | 1962-10-23 | 1967-05-23 | Naimer Jack | Methods of making separable fastening fabrics |
US5852855A (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1998-12-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Disposable diaper with fastener |
US5679302A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1997-10-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making a mushroom-type hook strip for a mechanical fastener |
JPH04338402A (en) * | 1991-05-16 | 1992-11-25 | Dynic Corp | Male fastener and manufacture thereof |
JPH0723810A (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1995-01-27 | Majitsuku Tape Kk | Surface zipper member |
JP3476867B2 (en) * | 1993-08-05 | 2003-12-10 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー | Face-to-face engagement fastener member |
US5457855A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-10-17 | Velcro Industries, B.V. | Woven self-engaging fastener |
JP2828593B2 (en) * | 1994-04-22 | 1998-11-25 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | A hook-and-loop fastener having a thick base cloth |
US5813095A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-09-29 | Robertson; Thomas Wilson | Re-closable surface binding method |
US6159596A (en) * | 1997-12-23 | 2000-12-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Self mating adhesive fastener element articles including a self mating adhesive fastener element and methods for producing and using |
US6687962B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2004-02-10 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Fastener element patterning |
DE10240986B3 (en) | 2002-09-05 | 2004-02-12 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co | Flat adhesive closure part comprises detachable closure elements, a backing fabric made from warp thread and weft thread, and a functional thread partially interacting with the backing fabric |
US7067185B2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2006-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reinforced hook web |
ES2293560T3 (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2008-03-16 | Velcro Industries B.V. (Nl) | TRANSFER RESIN FOR MOLDING FIXING ELEMENTS. |
DE102004053469A1 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2006-05-04 | Paul Hartmann Ag | Loop forming nonwoven material for a mechanical closure |
DE102006039579A1 (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2008-03-13 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fixing system and suitable fastener |
-
2009
- 2009-05-13 DE DE102009021094A patent/DE102009021094A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-05-04 CN CN201080020609.5A patent/CN102421319B/en active Active
- 2010-05-04 JP JP2012510139A patent/JP5584755B2/en active Active
- 2010-05-04 WO PCT/EP2010/002704 patent/WO2011100999A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-05-04 US US13/138,981 patent/US8776331B2/en active Active
- 2010-05-04 ES ES10718889T patent/ES2820307T3/en active Active
- 2010-05-04 EP EP10718889.8A patent/EP2429327B1/en active Active
- 2010-05-04 PL PL10718889T patent/PL2429327T3/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011100999A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018007338A1 (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | Alfatex Nv | Fastener tape |
EP3481246B1 (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2023-06-14 | Velcro IP Holdings LLC | Fastener tape |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120047694A1 (en) | 2012-03-01 |
EP2429327B1 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
CN102421319A (en) | 2012-04-18 |
PL2429327T3 (en) | 2020-11-30 |
CN102421319B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
JP5584755B2 (en) | 2014-09-03 |
DE102009021094A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
JP2012526567A (en) | 2012-11-01 |
WO2011100999A1 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
US8776331B2 (en) | 2014-07-15 |
ES2820307T3 (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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