EP2427337B1 - Stift - Google Patents

Stift Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2427337B1
EP2427337B1 EP10716485.7A EP10716485A EP2427337B1 EP 2427337 B1 EP2427337 B1 EP 2427337B1 EP 10716485 A EP10716485 A EP 10716485A EP 2427337 B1 EP2427337 B1 EP 2427337B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
longitudinal axis
sectional plane
recessed grip
pen
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10716485.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2427337A1 (de
Inventor
Dieter Hecker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stabilo International GmbH
Original Assignee
Stabilo International GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=42224339&utm_source=***_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP2427337(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Stabilo International GmbH filed Critical Stabilo International GmbH
Publication of EP2427337A1 publication Critical patent/EP2427337A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2427337B1 publication Critical patent/EP2427337B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K23/00Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
    • B43K23/008Holders comprising finger grips

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pin having a longitudinal axis and a recessed grip, in which the inner contour of the recessed grip has at least one concave section in a first sectional plane transverse to the longitudinal axis.
  • Pins of the above type are known, for example from the German Geberauchsmuster 20 2008 002 102 ,
  • the recessed grips are formed, for example, with a spherical milling head, so that they are dome-shaped.
  • the inner contour of the recessed grips in the known pins not only in the above-mentioned first sectional plane transverse to the longitudinal axis concave, but also in a first sectional plane on the longitudinal axis intersecting second cutting plane.
  • the known pins each have a recessed grip with an inner contour that has a concave portion in a first cutting plane transverse to the longitudinal axis, while having a flat portion in a second cutting plane intersecting the first cutting plane on the longitudinal axis.
  • the invention has the object of developing the pen of the type mentioned in such a way that the stability and / or the holding / holding feeling of the pin is improved / are.
  • this object is achieved in the pin of the type mentioned above in that the inner contour of the recessed grip in a first section plane on the longitudinal axis intersecting second cutting plane has at least one convex portion.
  • the recessed grip according to the invention is designed in the manner of a saddle, whereby the weakening of the pin due to the introduction of the recessed grip at least z. T. is compensated. Therefore, the stability and / or holding / holding feeling of the pen is improved.
  • the convex portion may extend over the entire inner contour of the recessed grip in the relevant sectional plane.
  • the second cutting plane is preferably perpendicular to the first cutting plane. This has advantages in the design of the recessed grip by means of cutting tools.
  • the first sectional plane, in which the inner contour of the recessed grip has at least one concave section, is transverse to the longitudinal axis, then not only a sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis is meant. Rather, the term “across” stands for all ergonomically meaningful alignments.
  • the first cutting plane according to the invention preferably but with the longitudinal axis an angle 25 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 35 °, preferably 27 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 33 °, more preferably 29 ° ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 31 °.
  • the orientation of the angle ⁇ depends on whether it is a pen for right-handed or left-handed.
  • the convex portion may be at least partially arcuate, preferably circular arc.
  • the inner contour of the recessed grip has a convex section in a sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. This section may in turn extend over the entire inner contour of the recessed grip.
  • the pin after the FIGS. 1 to 3 has a mine 10 and a mine jacket 12.
  • numerous recessed grips are introduced, one of which is exemplified by the reference numeral 14.
  • FIG. 2 it is a sectional view, wherein the sectional plane with an axis 16 of the pin forms an angle ⁇ of 30 °.
  • the sectional plane of the view FIG. 3 is perpendicular to the one after FIG. 2 ,
  • FIG. 2 has the recessed grip 14 in the in FIG. 2 represented view on the first sectional plane of a concave inner contour.
  • it is circular arc.
  • the inner contour of the recessed grip 14 is according to FIG. 3 in contrast, in the view on the perpendicular to the first cutting plane second cutting plane convex.
  • it is also circular arc in this embodiment.
  • the inner contour of the recessed grip 14 has a convex section in a sectional plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 16.

Landscapes

  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
EP10716485.7A 2009-05-04 2010-04-21 Stift Active EP2427337B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009006484U DE202009006484U1 (de) 2009-05-04 2009-05-04 Stift
PCT/EP2010/002453 WO2010127768A1 (de) 2009-05-04 2010-04-21 Stift

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2427337A1 EP2427337A1 (de) 2012-03-14
EP2427337B1 true EP2427337B1 (de) 2014-06-04

Family

ID=42224339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10716485.7A Active EP2427337B1 (de) 2009-05-04 2010-04-21 Stift

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9108455B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2427337B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5592938B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN102421605B (pt)
BR (1) BRPI1014463B1 (pt)
DE (1) DE202009006484U1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2498826T3 (pt)
WO (1) WO2010127768A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5831801B2 (ja) * 2011-09-28 2015-12-09 智香 森本 筆記具セット
US20130125909A1 (en) * 2011-11-21 2013-05-23 Laura Lee Meeks Cuticle pusher
EP2684704B1 (de) * 2012-07-13 2021-09-01 Faber-Castell AG Stift
JP6245770B1 (ja) * 2016-10-26 2017-12-13 日本チャレンジ株式会社 筆記具
CN107529496A (zh) * 2017-08-11 2018-01-02 浙江艾特佳文化用品有限公司 洞洞笔

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL80121C (pt) * 1948-06-28 1900-01-01
US2826175A (en) * 1955-09-06 1958-03-11 Frank J O'connell Finger-movement-writing instrument
JPS5710869Y2 (pt) * 1974-05-17 1982-03-03
JPS51132032U (pt) * 1975-04-16 1976-10-23
GB2143780B (en) 1983-07-28 1987-01-28 Zenkoku Gakko Youhin Co Ltd Pencil
US4526547A (en) 1984-07-26 1985-07-02 Rusk Chris E Writing aid and method of teaching using the writing aid
GB9221495D0 (en) * 1992-10-13 1992-11-25 Wotton Richard A Gripped surgical handle
US5338201A (en) * 1993-03-29 1994-08-16 Levine Shirley S Method for teaching reading using hand-held reading guide
GB9422399D0 (en) * 1994-11-07 1995-01-04 Little People Ltd Digit positioning sleeve
CN2491235Y (zh) * 2001-05-28 2002-05-15 刘斌 改进的书写笔
JP3985669B2 (ja) 2002-11-28 2007-10-03 ぺんてる株式会社 軸体
US7930804B2 (en) * 2003-12-30 2011-04-26 Randall Cornfield Implement handle
CN2752066Y (zh) * 2004-07-18 2006-01-18 次丹阳 多功能自动铅笔
CN200963969Y (zh) * 2006-10-27 2007-10-24 刘司瀛 握笔正姿器
JP4998252B2 (ja) 2007-12-25 2012-08-15 株式会社ジェイテクト ボールねじ
DE202008002102U1 (de) * 2008-02-14 2008-06-05 Johann Froescheis Lyra-Bleistift-Fabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Stift
US8434954B2 (en) * 2008-07-10 2013-05-07 Scalpal Llc Handle for writing instruments
DE202008016889U1 (de) * 2008-12-19 2010-05-12 Stabilo International Gmbh Stift
JP5710869B2 (ja) 2009-08-27 2015-04-30 株式会社マース・タックスコンサルティング 担保価値審査装置、担保価値審査プログラム及び融資システム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI1014463A2 (pt) 2016-04-05
WO2010127768A1 (de) 2010-11-11
ES2498826T3 (es) 2014-09-25
JP5592938B2 (ja) 2014-09-17
US20120051827A1 (en) 2012-03-01
US9108455B2 (en) 2015-08-18
EP2427337A1 (de) 2012-03-14
JP2012525995A (ja) 2012-10-25
DE202009006484U1 (de) 2010-09-23
CN102421605A (zh) 2012-04-18
BRPI1014463B1 (pt) 2019-11-26
CN102421605B (zh) 2014-12-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2252471B1 (de) Stift
EP2032292B1 (de) Wendeschneidplatte
EP2427337B1 (de) Stift
DE102012009323A1 (de) Verbessertes Drehschneidwerkzeug mit beschichteter Schneidspitze und Kühlmittellöchern und Verfahren zur Herstellung
DE10157238A1 (de) Klappmesser
EP1752262A1 (de) Tragbarer Behälter
DE102011115484A1 (de) Verbesserte Schneidspitze und diese einsetzendes Rundlaufschneidwerkzeug
DE202012102459U1 (de) Elektronischer Drehmomentschlüssel
DE102009019897B4 (de) Stift
DE102007033331B4 (de) Werkzeuggriff
DE19933645C1 (de) Flachschlüssel
DE102008033046A1 (de) Bohrer mit einem Hartmetallelement an dem Bohrerkopf
EP2992988A1 (de) Werkzeughalter
WO2020254038A1 (de) Verfahren zum herstellen von scheren und kombination aus mindestens zwei scheren
DE202019104119U1 (de) Bedieneinheit, Schließsystem und Betätigungseinheit
DE102017129964A1 (de) Rotor für einen Elektromotor
DE102010005580A1 (de) Schneidwerkzeug mit kegelstumpfförmigen Schneidelementen
DE102010016057B4 (de) Zange
DE602005000354T2 (de) Ringschloss für ein Fahrrad
EP2078807B1 (de) Schlüssel für einen Schließzylinder
DE3340532A1 (de) Werkzeughalterungsvorrichtung
DE102020108260A1 (de) Kombinationswerkzeug zur Befestigung von Schraubelementen
DE202004007925U1 (de) Wurzelkanalinstrumentenset
DE202020103136U1 (de) Halter für ein Halterset
DE202020001325U1 (de) Spanendes Werkzeug

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20110811

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20140312

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: FIAMMENGHI-FIAMMENGHI, CH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 670855

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20140615

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502010007118

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20140717

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2498826

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20140925

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140904

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140905

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141006

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20141004

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502010007118

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20150305

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502010007118

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20150305

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20150421

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20150421

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20100421

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20140604

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20220419

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20220429

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20220425

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20220420

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20220518

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20220414

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Payment date: 20220413

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20220421

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20220419

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20220414

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20220621

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20230501

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 670855

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20230421

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20230421

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20230430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230421

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230501

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230430

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230421

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230430

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230421

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230430

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230421

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20230421

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20240530