EP2405231A2 - Smoke projectile - Google Patents
Smoke projectile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2405231A2 EP2405231A2 EP11005431A EP11005431A EP2405231A2 EP 2405231 A2 EP2405231 A2 EP 2405231A2 EP 11005431 A EP11005431 A EP 11005431A EP 11005431 A EP11005431 A EP 11005431A EP 2405231 A2 EP2405231 A2 EP 2405231A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- charge
- smoke
- delay
- throwing body
- mass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004200 deflagration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014066 European mistletoe Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012300 Rhipsalis cassutha Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000221012 Viscum Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/02—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
- F42B5/145—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B5/15—Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile for dispensing gases, vapours, powders, particles or chemically-reactive substances for creating a screening or decoy effect, e.g. using radar chaff or infrared material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B12/48—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances smoke-producing, e.g. infrared clouds
Definitions
- the invention relates to a smoke throwing body according to the preamble of claim 1.
- smoke projectiles are intended to form a fog curtain to protect vehicles or troops against detection, detection and target tracking.
- smoke projectiles are carried on an armored vehicle in a plurality of ejector tubes and, if necessary, ejected by igniting a propellant in a trajectory defined by the angular setting of the ejector tube. After leaving the ejector tube, the pyrotechnic active charge of the smoke throwing body is disassembled and ignited by initiating the bursting charge.
- a smoke throwing device which has a plurality of layers of mistletoe tablets which are burnt off via a pyrotechnic active charge on the underside.
- the individual, inflamed mists of tablets burn one after the other along the ballistic trajectory of the smoke projectile.
- the problem here is that due to the burning of the individual mist tablets successively along the trajectory of the smoke throwing body only small nets are generated. Added to this is the problem that the resulting fog wall has a comparatively low fog density.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a novel smoke grenade in which in a simple manner after ejection of the smoke throwing body, the mist active mass at a predetermined distance from the object to be protected directly and without influencing incoming air to a voluminous fog wall with high fog density is distributed.
- the mist active mass is preferably arranged around the Zerlegerladung around.
- the fogging compound can be applied in a particularly effective large-volume manner upon initiation of the breaker charge.
- the Zerlegerladung is arranged in a longitudinal channel, which is located in the region of the longitudinal axis of the mist effective mass. As a result, a largely radially symmetrical distribution of the mist effective mass can be achieved.
- the delay charge is preferably also arranged in this longitudinal channel, following the Zerlegerladung. This ensures that the delay charge in contact with the burster charge can initiate the burster charge after its burnup.
- an ignition element is arranged at the end of the delay charge, which is opposite to the end of the deceleration charge facing the Zerlegerladung, which is arranged to ignite the delay charge when firing the smoke thrown.
- the delay charge comprises a deflagrative converting charge. Namely, when the delay charge is ignited at the contact point between the delay charge and the sacrificial charge opposite end of the delay charge, the delay charge burns deflagrativ with a predetermined time constant in the direction of the contact point between delay charge and Zerlegerladung. This has the particular advantage that the mechanism of fog generation already at Launching the smoke-impact body can be initiated without further measures would be necessary below, such. As a signal to initiate the Zedegedadung from the launching mechanism to the fired smoke throwing body or a complex time fuse.
- the bursting charge of the smoke throwing body may comprise a pyrotechnic and / or an explosive-based charge.
- an explosive-based bursting charge has the advantage that the fogging mass is not only very effectively ignited, but the fogging mass is also very spontaneously and large volume distributed, regardless of a distribution of fog effective mass by the air flowing into the smoke throwing body. This spontaneity of the distribution of the fogging mass can advantageously be increased even further by virtue of the fact that the fogging mass comprises a charge which converts detonatively.
- the parts which are ejected preferably dispense with metal parts, so that when the smoke thrown body is ejected, no metal parts which could lead to injuries are brought into the area of one's own troops.
- the figure shows an embodiment of the smoke throwing body 1 with a Nebelwirkmasse 2 for generating a Tarnnebel and with a Zerlegerladung 3 for disassembling and igniting the Nebelwirkmasse 2.
- the smoke throwing body 1 has a delay charge 4, which causes a delayed effect of the Zerlegerladung 3.
- Anzündelement 5 is arranged, which is set to ignite the delay charge 4 when firing the smoke throwing body 1.
- the delay period between the launching of the smoke throwing body 1 and igniting the fogging mass 2 - and thus the removal of the camouflage from the object to be protected - can be specified in a defined manner.
- a variably adjustable delay time can be achieved by arranging a plurality of ignition elements 5 lengthwise on the delay charge 4. If a shorter delay time is desired, an igniting element 5 for igniting the delay charge 4 is simply initiated, which is closer to the contact point between the delay charge 4 and the burster charge 3.
- the selection of the respectively required ignition element 5 can take place automatically within the framework of a fully automated, software-supported high-speed position estimation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Nebelwurfkörper gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a smoke throwing body according to the preamble of claim 1.
Derartige Nebelwurfkörper sind dazu vorgesehen, einen Nebelvorhang zu bilden, um damit Fahrzeuge oder Truppen gegen Entdeckung, Erfassung und Zielverfolgung zu schützen. Üblicherweise werden Nebelwurfkörper an einem gepanzerten Fahrzeug in einer Mehrzahl von Auswerferrohren mitgeführt und bei Bedarf durch Zünden einer Treibladung in einer Flugbahn, die durch die Winkeleinstellung des Auswerferrohrs festgelegt ist, ausgeschleudert. Nach Verlassen des Auswerferrohrs wird die pyrotechnische Wirkladung des Nebelwurfkörpers durch Initiierung der Zerlegerladung zerlegt und angezündet.Such smoke projectiles are intended to form a fog curtain to protect vehicles or troops against detection, detection and target tracking. Usually, smoke projectiles are carried on an armored vehicle in a plurality of ejector tubes and, if necessary, ejected by igniting a propellant in a trajectory defined by the angular setting of the ejector tube. After leaving the ejector tube, the pyrotechnic active charge of the smoke throwing body is disassembled and ignited by initiating the bursting charge.
Aus der
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen neuartigen Nebelwurfkörper zur Verfügung zu stellen, bei dem auf einfache Weise nach dem Ausstoß des Nebelwurfkörpers die Nebelwirkmasse in einer vorgegebenen Entfernung vom zu schützenden Objekt direkt und ohne Beeinflussung von anströmender Luft zu einer voluminösen Nebelwand mit hoher Nebeldichte verteilt wird. Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Bevorzugte Aus- bzw. Weiterbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Nebelwurfkörpers sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben.The present invention has for its object to provide a novel smoke grenade in which in a simple manner after ejection of the smoke throwing body, the mist active mass at a predetermined distance from the object to be protected directly and without influencing incoming air to a voluminous fog wall with high fog density is distributed. This task will solved according to the invention by the features of claim 1. Preferred embodiments and further developments of the inventive smoke projectile are described in the subclaims.
Der erfindungsgemäße Nebelwurfkörper weist eine Nebelwirkmasse zur Erzeugung eines Tarnnebels und eine Zerlegerladung zum Zerlegen und Zünden der Nebelwirkmasse auf. Ferner ist eine Verzögerungsladung vorgesehen, welche ein verzögertes Wirksamwerden der Zerlegerladung bewirkt. Durch die erfindungsgemäße Verzögerungsladung ist es möglich, den Mechanismus zur Erzeugung des Tamnebels bereits bei Abschuss des Nebelwurfkörpers in Gang zu setzen, zugleich die eigentliche Ausbildung des Tamnebels auf einen vordefinierten Zeitpunkt nach Verlassen des Auswerferrohrs so zu verlagern, dass die Nebelausbildung zu einem optimalen Zeitpunkt und damit in einer optimalen Entfernung zum zu schützenden Objekt erfolgt.The inventive smoke-impacting body has a mist-effect mass for generating a camouflage mist and a bursting charge for dismantling and igniting the mist-effect mass. Furthermore, a delay charge is provided, which causes a delayed effect of the Zerlegerladung. Due to the delay charge according to the invention, it is possible to set the mechanism for generating the Tamnebels already at launch of the smoke thrown in motion, at the same time the actual training of the Tamnebels to a predefined time after leaving the ejector tube to shift so that the fog formation at an optimal time and so that it is at an optimal distance to the object to be protected.
Die Nebelwirkmasse ist dabei vorzugsweise um die Zerlegerladung herum angeordnet. Dadurch kann die Nebelwirkmasse bei Initiierung der Zerlegerladung besonders effektiv großvolumig ausgebracht werden. Besonders bevorzugt ist die Zerlegerladung in einem Längskanal angeordnet, welcher sich im Bereich der Längsachse der Nebelwirkmasse befindet. Dadurch kann eine weitgehend radialsymmetrische Verteilung der Nebelwirkmasse erzielt werden.The mist active mass is preferably arranged around the Zerlegerladung around. As a result, the fogging compound can be applied in a particularly effective large-volume manner upon initiation of the breaker charge. Particularly preferably, the Zerlegerladung is arranged in a longitudinal channel, which is located in the region of the longitudinal axis of the mist effective mass. As a result, a largely radially symmetrical distribution of the mist effective mass can be achieved.
Die Verzögerungsladung ist vorzugsweise auch in diesem Längskanal angeordnet, und zwar im Anschluss an die Zerlegerladung. Dadurch ist gewährleistet, dass die mit der Zerlegerladung in Kontakt befindliche Verzögerungsladung nach ihrem Abbrand die Zerlegerladung initiieren kann.The delay charge is preferably also arranged in this longitudinal channel, following the Zerlegerladung. This ensures that the delay charge in contact with the burster charge can initiate the burster charge after its burnup.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung ist an dem Ende der Verzögerungsladung, welches dem der Zerlegerladung zugewandten Ende der Verzögerungsladung gegenüberliegt, ein Anzündelement angeordnet, welches eingerichtet ist, die Verzögerungsladung bei Abschuss des Nebelwurfkörpers anzuzünden. Dabei ist es insbesondere von Vorteil, wenn die Verzögerungsladung eine deflagrativ umsetzende Ladung umfasst. Wenn nämlich die Verzögerungsladung an dem der Kontaktstelle zwischen Verzögerungsladung und Zerlegerladung abgewandten Ende der Verzögerungsladung angezündet wird, brennt die Verzögerungsladung deflagrativ mit einer vorbestimmten Zeitkonstante in Richtung der Kontaktstelle zwischen Verzögerungsladung und Zerlegerladung ab. Dies hat insbesondere den Vorteil, dass der Mechanismus der Nebelerzeugung bereits beim Abschuss des Nebelwurfkörpers initiiert werden kann, ohne dass nachfolgend noch weitere Maßnahmen notwendig wären, wie z. B. ein Signal zur Initiierung der Zedegedadung vom Abschussmechanismus an den abgefeuerten Nebelwurfkörper oder ein aufwendiger Zeitzünder.According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an ignition element is arranged at the end of the delay charge, which is opposite to the end of the deceleration charge facing the Zerlegerladung, which is arranged to ignite the delay charge when firing the smoke thrown. It is particularly advantageous if the delay charge comprises a deflagrative converting charge. Namely, when the delay charge is ignited at the contact point between the delay charge and the sacrificial charge opposite end of the delay charge, the delay charge burns deflagrativ with a predetermined time constant in the direction of the contact point between delay charge and Zerlegerladung. This has the particular advantage that the mechanism of fog generation already at Launching the smoke-impact body can be initiated without further measures would be necessary below, such. As a signal to initiate the Zedegedadung from the launching mechanism to the fired smoke throwing body or a complex time fuse.
Die Zerlegerladung des Nebelwurfkörpers kann eine pyrotechnische und/oder eine sprengstoffbasierte Ladung umfassen. Dabei hat eine sprengstoffbasierte Zerlegerladung den Vorteil, dass die Nebelwirkmasse nicht nur sehr effektiv angezündet wird, sondern die Nebelwirkmasse auch sehr spontan und großvolumig verteilt wird, und zwar unabhängig von einer Verteilung der Nebelwirkmasse durch die den Nebelwurfkörper anströmende Luft. Diese Spontanität der Verteilung der Nebelwirkmasse kann in vorteilhafterweise noch dadurch gesteigert werden, dass die Nebelwirkmasse eine detonativ umsetzende Ladung umfasst.The bursting charge of the smoke throwing body may comprise a pyrotechnic and / or an explosive-based charge. In this case, an explosive-based bursting charge has the advantage that the fogging mass is not only very effectively ignited, but the fogging mass is also very spontaneously and large volume distributed, regardless of a distribution of fog effective mass by the air flowing into the smoke throwing body. This spontaneity of the distribution of the fogging mass can advantageously be increased even further by virtue of the fact that the fogging mass comprises a charge which converts detonatively.
Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Nebelwurfkörper wird bei den Teilen, die ausgestoßen werden, vorzugsweise auf Metallteile verzichtet, so dass beim Ausstoß des Nebelwurfkörpers keine Metallteile, die zu Verletzungen führen könnten, in den Bereich der eigenen Truppen verbracht werden.In the case of the present invention, the parts which are ejected preferably dispense with metal parts, so that when the smoke thrown body is ejected, no metal parts which could lead to injuries are brought into the area of one's own troops.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Nebelwurfkörpers ist in der anliegenden Zeichnung längsgeschnitten dargestellt und wird nachfolgend beschrieben.An embodiment of the inventive smoke projectile is shown in longitudinal section in the accompanying drawing and will be described below.
Die Figur zeigt eine Ausbildung des Nebelwurfkörpers 1 mit einer Nebelwirkmasse 2 zur Erzeugung eines Tarnnebels und mit einer Zerlegerladung 3 zum Zerlegen und Zünden der Nebelwirkmasse 2. Der Nebelwurfkörper 1 weist eine Verzögerungsladung 4 auf, welche ein verzögertes Wirksamwerden der Zerlegerladung 3 bewirkt.The figure shows an embodiment of the smoke throwing body 1 with a Nebelwirkmasse 2 for generating a Tarnnebel and with a Zerlegerladung 3 for disassembling and igniting the Nebelwirkmasse 2. The smoke throwing body 1 has a
Die Zerlegerladung 3 ist in einem im Bereich der Längsachse der Nebelwirkmasse 2 befindlichen Längskanal angeordnet. Die Nebelwirkmasse 2 ist zylinderförmig um die Zerlegerladung 3 herum angeordnet.The bursting
Die Verzögerungsladung 4 ist in dem Längskanal im Anschluss an die Zerlegerladung 3 angeordnet. Dabei steht die Verzögerungsladung 4 mit der Zerlegerladung 3 derart in Wirkkontakt, dass bei einem Abbrennen der Verzögerungsladung 4 bis zur Kontaktstelle zwischen Verzögerungsladung 4 und Zerlegerladung 3 die Zerlegerladung 3 initiiert wird. Vorzugsweise erfolgt dieser Wirkkontakt bzw. die Wirkkopplung zwischen Verzögerungsladung 4 und Zerlegerladung 3 durch die Hitzeentwicklung beim Abbrennen der Verzögerungsladung 4.The
An dem Ende der Verzögerungsladung 4, welches dem der Zerlegerladung 3 zugewandtem Ende der Verzögerungsladung 4 gegenüberliegt, ist ein Anzündelement 5 angeordnet, welches eingerichtet ist, die Verzögerungsladung 4 bei Abschuss des Nebelwurfkörpers 1 anzuzünden.At the end of the
Über eine Variation der Länge der Verzögerungsladung 4 zwischen Anzündelement 5 und Kontaktstelle zwischen Verzögerungsladung 4 und Zerlegerladung 3 kann die Verzögerungszeitspanne zwischen Abschuss des Nebelwurfkörpers 1 und Zünden der Nebelwirkmasse 2 - und damit die Entfernung des Tarnnebels vom zu schützenden Objekt - in definierter Weise vorgegeben werden. Es ist beispielsweise auch denkbar, dass bei vorgegebener Länge der Verzögerungsladung 3 eine variabel einstellbare Verzögerungszeit dadurch erzielt werden kann, dass mehrere Anzündelemente 5 der Länge nach an der Verzögerungsladung 4 angeordnet sind. Wird eine kürzere Verzögerungszeit gewünscht, wird einfach ein Anzündelement 5 zum Anzünden der Verzögerungsladung 4 initiiert, welches der Kontaktstelle zwischen Verzögerungsladung 4 und Zerlegerladung 3 näher ist. Die Auswahl des jeweils erforderlichen Anzündelements 5 kann dabei im Rahmen einer vollautomatisierten, softwaregestützten Hochgeschwindigkeitslageeinschätzung automatisch erfolgen.By varying the length of the
- 11
- NebelwurfkörperA smoke
- 22
- NebelwirkmasseFog active mass
- 33
- Zerlegerladungbursting
- 44
- Verzögerungsladungrecovery charge
- 55
- Anzündelementignition
Claims (8)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass eine Verzögerungsladung (4) vorgesehen ist, welche ein verzögertes Wirksamwerden der Zerlegerladung (3) bewirkt.Mist throwing body (1) with a fogging mass (2) for generating a camouflage mist and with a bursting charge (3) for cutting and igniting the fogging mass (2),
characterized,
in that a delay charge (4) is provided which effects a delayed activation of the bursting charge (3).
wobei die Nebelwirkmasse (2) um die Zerlegerladung (3) angeordnet ist.Smoke throwing body (1) according to claim 1,
wherein the fogging mass (2) is arranged around the bursting charge (3).
wobei die Zerlegerladung (3) in einem im Bereich der Längsachse der Nebelwirkmasse (2) befindlichen Längskanal angeordnet ist.Mist throwing body (1) according to claim 2,
wherein the burster charge (3) is arranged in a longitudinal channel located in the region of the longitudinal axis of the fogging mass (2).
wobei die Verzögerungsladung (4) in dem Längskanal im Anschluss an die Zerlegerladung (3) angeordnet ist.Smoke throwing body (1) according to claim 3,
wherein the delay charge (4) is disposed in the longitudinal channel subsequent to the bursting charge (3).
wobei an dem Ende der Verzögerungsladung (4), welches dem der Zerlegerladung (3) zugewandten Ende der Verzögerungsladung (4) gegenüberliegt, ein Anzündelement (5) angeordnet ist, welches eingerichtet ist, die Verzögerungsladung (4) bei Abschuss des Nebelwurfkörpers (1) anzuzünden.Smoke throwing body (1) according to claim 4,
wherein at the end of the delay charge (4), which is opposite to the Zerlegerladung (3) facing the end of the delay charge (4), a Anzündelement (5) is arranged, which is arranged, the delay charge (4) upon firing the smoke throwing body (1) to light.
wobei die Verzögerungsladung (4) eine deflagrativ umsetzende Ladung umfasst.Smoke throwing body (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the delay charge (4) comprises a deflagration-converting charge.
wobei die Zerlegerladung (3) eine pyrotechnische und/oder eine sprengstoffbasierte Ladung umfasst.Smoke throwing body (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the bursting charge (3) comprises a pyrotechnic and / or an explosive-based charge.
wobei die Nebelwirkmasse (2) eine detonativ umsetzende Ladung umfasst.Smoke throwing body (1) according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the fogging mass (2) comprises a charge that detonates.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102010026641A DE102010026641A1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2010-07-09 | A smoke |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2405231A2 true EP2405231A2 (en) | 2012-01-11 |
EP2405231A3 EP2405231A3 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
EP2405231B1 EP2405231B1 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=44763682
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11005431.9A Revoked EP2405231B1 (en) | 2010-07-09 | 2011-07-02 | Smoke projectile |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2405231B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102010026641A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2405231T3 (en) |
IL (1) | IL213932A (en) |
MY (1) | MY160482A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017121275A1 (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-14 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Active body with brake cover |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003106913A1 (en) | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-24 | Diehl Munitionssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Smoke projectile |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR693280A (en) * | 1930-05-16 | 1930-11-18 | Multipurpose projectiles | |
US2529318A (en) * | 1946-10-08 | 1950-11-07 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Low-temperature polymerization at the freezing point of the polymerizate material |
US3332348A (en) | 1965-01-22 | 1967-07-25 | Jack A Myers | Non-lethal method and means for delivering incapacitating agents |
NO142929C (en) * | 1978-03-08 | 1980-11-12 | Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker | ROEYKBOKS. |
NO142928C (en) * | 1978-03-08 | 1980-11-12 | Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker | ROEYKHAANDGRANAT. |
DE2811016C1 (en) | 1978-03-14 | 1986-07-17 | Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke Gmbh & Co, 8230 Bad Reichenhall | Throwing body |
DE3031369C2 (en) | 1980-08-20 | 1987-01-02 | Pyrotechnische Fabrik F. Feistel GmbH + Co KG, 6719 Göllheim | Pyrotechnic charge consisting of a smoke composition and an ignition charge and a method for producing the mist mixture and the ignition charge |
DE3048595A1 (en) | 1980-12-23 | 1982-07-22 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Warhead for screening or radar deception - has internal bursting tube, surrounded by smoke sections with outer strip packing |
DE3238455A1 (en) | 1982-10-16 | 1984-04-19 | Pyrotechnische Fabrik F. Feistel GmbH + Co KG, 6719 Göllheim | FOGGED BODY |
DE3835887C2 (en) | 1988-10-21 | 1997-10-02 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Cartridge for creating false targets |
NO171750C (en) | 1991-01-21 | 1993-04-28 | Raufoss As | DEVICE FOR ROEYK GRANATE |
DE4328581A1 (en) | 1993-08-25 | 1995-03-02 | Nico Pyrotechnik | Smoke missile |
DE19617701C2 (en) | 1996-05-03 | 2000-01-13 | Buck Werke Gmbh & Co I K | Method of providing a dummy target |
DE10152023B4 (en) | 2001-10-22 | 2005-06-16 | Buck Neue Technologien Gmbh | Shock insensitive smoke projectiles |
DE102004059991B4 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2007-03-15 | Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Jürgen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG | irritation body |
DE102006008309B4 (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2008-03-27 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | A smoke |
-
2010
- 2010-07-09 DE DE102010026641A patent/DE102010026641A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2011
- 2011-06-28 MY MYPI2011003018A patent/MY160482A/en unknown
- 2011-07-02 DK DK11005431.9T patent/DK2405231T3/en active
- 2011-07-02 EP EP11005431.9A patent/EP2405231B1/en not_active Revoked
- 2011-07-05 IL IL213932A patent/IL213932A/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003106913A1 (en) | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-24 | Diehl Munitionssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Smoke projectile |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2405231A3 (en) | 2014-06-25 |
IL213932A (en) | 2013-08-29 |
DE102010026641A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
IL213932A0 (en) | 2011-12-01 |
DK2405231T3 (en) | 2017-02-20 |
MY160482A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
EP2405231B1 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2809497A1 (en) | LOCKING CONTAINER FOR THE DUEPPELUNG OF STEERING ARMS | |
EP2239536B1 (en) | Selectable initiation system for a warhead | |
EP1912037B1 (en) | Cylindrical explosive charge | |
DE2556075C2 (en) | Cartridge for shooting target objects used as bait | |
EP2824414B1 (en) | Method and device for controlling the performance of an active system | |
CH664009A5 (en) | ARMORING BULLET. | |
DE3633535C1 (en) | Warhead with initial and main hollow charges | |
DE102007025258A1 (en) | warhead | |
EP2154470B1 (en) | Switchable cylindrical explosive charge | |
DE102007056785A1 (en) | bullet | |
EP1514072B1 (en) | Smoke projectile | |
DE2829002C2 (en) | Warhead | |
DE102006008309A1 (en) | Grenade producing infra-red emitting, visually-opaque smoke preventing hostile targeting, comprises modular blocks generating smoke quickly and burning over protracted interval | |
EP2405231B1 (en) | Smoke projectile | |
EP3359909B1 (en) | Projectile having a reduced range | |
EP3314201B1 (en) | Explosive smoke grenade | |
EP1967815B1 (en) | Ignition chain for a convertible charge | |
EP0499701B1 (en) | Safety device for barrel launched projectiles | |
EP3036501B1 (en) | Pyrotechnic delay device for an ammunition fuse, and mortar grenade with such a delay device | |
EP3578791A1 (en) | Method for two-step combustion of a solid fuel rocket engine and solid fuel rocket engine | |
DE1578077C2 (en) | Warhead for an anti-tank projectile | |
EP3011259A1 (en) | Projectile which produces an effect or a signal | |
DE4108633C2 (en) | Use of the active part of a search fuse submunition as a practice ammunition with reduced range | |
EP2679794B1 (en) | Solid-fuel propulsion device | |
DE3920015C1 (en) | Warhead |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F42C 9/10 20060101ALN20140516BHEP Ipc: F42B 5/15 20060101AFI20140516BHEP Ipc: F42B 12/48 20060101ALN20140516BHEP |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20141126 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F42B 5/15 20060101AFI20160520BHEP Ipc: F42B 12/48 20060101ALN20160520BHEP Ipc: F42C 9/10 20060101ALN20160520BHEP |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20160624 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F42C 9/10 20060101ALN20160614BHEP Ipc: F42B 5/15 20060101AFI20160614BHEP Ipc: F42B 12/48 20060101ALN20160614BHEP |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 846331 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20161215 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502011011132 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: RO Ref legal event code: EPE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 Effective date: 20170214 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: FP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 502011011132 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: DIEHL DEFENCE GMBH & CO. KG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DIEHL BGT DEFENCE GMBH & CO. KG, 88662 UEBERLINGEN, DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: DIEHL DEFENCE GMBH & CO. KG |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170217 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170216 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170316 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 502011011132 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH Effective date: 20170814 |
|
PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20170702 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170702 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170702 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20170731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170702 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170731 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Payment date: 20180622 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 846331 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20170702 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20180918 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20180725 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20180719 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170702 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20180723 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20180719 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: BG Payment date: 20180724 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
RDAF | Communication despatched that patent is revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R064 Ref document number: 502011011132 Country of ref document: DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R103 Ref document number: 502011011132 Country of ref document: DE |
|
RDAG | Patent revoked |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
27W | Patent revoked |
Effective date: 20190117 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MA03 Ref document number: 846331 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20190117 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170316 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161116 |