EP2391553B1 - Procede de production d'un ensemble palette et ensemble palette - Google Patents

Procede de production d'un ensemble palette et ensemble palette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2391553B1
EP2391553B1 EP10702249.3A EP10702249A EP2391553B1 EP 2391553 B1 EP2391553 B1 EP 2391553B1 EP 10702249 A EP10702249 A EP 10702249A EP 2391553 B1 EP2391553 B1 EP 2391553B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
base plate
product stack
edge
jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10702249.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2391553A1 (fr
Inventor
Jochen Bernhard
Alexander Kirchleitner
Tim Langenbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KHS GmbH
Original Assignee
KHS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KHS GmbH filed Critical KHS GmbH
Publication of EP2391553A1 publication Critical patent/EP2391553A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2391553B1 publication Critical patent/EP2391553B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0055—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/0067—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0069—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/58—Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession
    • B65B11/585—Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession to stacked articles, e.g. pallettised loads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/20—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/02—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00019—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00159—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00497—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00037—Bundles surrounded by carton blanks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging or pallet unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • pallet units consisting essentially of a transport and / or storage pallet usual training (hereinafter pallet simplified), arranged on a pallet pallet on this pallet and a product stack, which by using a suitable device, for example using a palletizing robot or a machine or workstation having such a robot is machined on top of a bottom plate of the pallet tray by stacking a plurality of product units.
  • a suitable device for example using a palletizing robot or a machine or workstation having such a robot is machined on top of a bottom plate of the pallet tray by stacking a plurality of product units.
  • Product units are for the purposes of the invention, for example, filled with a product larger packaging or containers with several each combined into a single unit packaging, for example. in the form of bottles, cans, containers, soft packs, bags etc.
  • palate tray is thus generally understood to mean an element which is produced from a single-layer or multi-layer flat material, in particular from cardboard or cardboard, also corrugated cardboard, with a base plate for resting on the respective pallet and with a cover the top of the bottom plate protruding edge.
  • conventional pallet-type trays are formed with a rim which is made in one piece with the bottom plate and whose height is significantly smaller than the total height of the product stack, i. usually smaller than the height of the bottom layer of this product stack.
  • Such pallet trays are for example by the LU 61 633 A1 and the US 3,650,459 known. Both writings show edge pallet trays. More in detail, the deals LU 61 633 A1 with a pallet tray, which is provided with a cover and a cover after loading with the goods to be transported, while the US 3,650,459 dealt with a pallet tray, in which prior to loading initially three of the four side walls are placed. By loading will be on the side walls attached bottom flaps by the goods to be transported complains, creating a certain stability is achieved. The fourth side wall and a cover are only installed after the pallet tray has been completely loaded.
  • pallet units are desired in which u.a. to secure the product stack on the pallet, also to secure the cohesion of the product stack the pallet tray is designed as outer packaging with an edge in the form of a product stack over its entire height or substantially over its entire height enclosing shell (peripheral wall), however, with the usual procedures and using the usual and already existing facilities, the machine production of such pallet units is not readily possible.
  • substantially in the sense of the invention generally means deviations from the respective exact value by +/- 10%.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a method which enables a rational creation of pallet units with pallet trays designed as outer packaging. To solve this problem, a pallet unit gem. Claim 1 is formed.
  • the method makes it possible to machine pallet units using equipment, for example using high-performance palletizing robots, and in particular also using equipment and installations as they are also used to create pallet units in which the edge of the pallet trays only has a much smaller height compared to the product stack.
  • Base plate and jacket are made of the single or multilayer flat material, in particular of cardboard or cardboard, also corrugated board.
  • the jacket consists of at least one wall element, which is already formed or connected to the closed cover during placement on the product stack and on the bottom plate or is connected to the closed jacket after placement. Or else the jacket consists of at least two wall elements, which are connected to each other after placing on the product stack and on the bottom plate to the closed shell, for example by gluing, stapling or other suitable manner.
  • the respective jacket or its wall elements are preferably kept ready during the mechanical formation of the product stack outside the working and / or movement space of the used palletizing device, for example palletizing robots, at a distance from the pallet and the product stack.
  • the palletizing position that is, where the building of the product stack takes place, there is thus no additional space requirement for receiving and accommodating the shell or the wall elements forming it.
  • 1 is a substantially made of wood transport and / or storage pallet or conventional training, as they u.a. used for the transport, storage, consumption, sale etc. of products.
  • a product stack 3 is arranged within an outer packaging 2, which consists of a plurality of product units 4.
  • the outer package 2 which is produced at least essentially exclusively from the single-layer or multi-layer flat material, in particular from cardboard or corrugated cardboard, has a multi-part construction and consists of a base plate 5 which rests on the upper side of the pallet 1 and the shape of the upper side of the pallet 1 is formed in accordance with plan substantially rectangular in plan view. On the pallet 1 facing away from the top of the bottom plate 5 of the product stack 3 is on.
  • the outer package 2 further consists of a peripheral wall or of a jacket 6, which is an independent, ie manufactured independently of the bottom plate 5 element and is flush or substantially flush with the peripheral sides of the pallet 1 extending and accordingly four perpendicular contiguous wall sections has, which are each oriented with their surface sides perpendicular to the plane of the bottom plate 5.
  • the height of the jacket 6 is equal to the height of the product stack 3, so that it is covered on the circumference over its entire height by the jacket 6 of the outer package 2. At the top of the outer packaging 2 is open.
  • At least one wall portion of the shell 6 is formed so that the jacket 6 along there in the FIG. 1 6.1 line can be opened, for example, characterized in that the wall section in question is provided with a following line 6.1 perforation and / or with at least one ripcord, which allows opening along the line 6.1 by pulling or tearing.
  • FIG. 2 shows a blank 8 made of the flat material for the bottom plate 5.
  • the substantially rectangular blank 8 is designed so that it by notches 9 in the corner areas and between these notches parallel to the peripheral sides of the blank 8 extending folds 10 on the circumference four narrow blank sections 8.1 - 8.4 forms, which form a fold over the respective fold 10 a over the top of the bottom plate 5 protruding flat bottom plate edge 5.1.
  • the blank 8 is provided with a plurality of separating cuts 11, each extending from the fold 10 into a blank section 8.1-8.4 and then ending again in the fold 10. Due to these separating cuts 11, when the blank sections 8.1 - 8.4 are raised on the circumference of the base plate 5 over the outer surface of the bottom plate edge 5.1, protruding lugs or attachment lugs 12 are obtained.
  • the jacket 6 can be realized in many different ways. It consists for example of the FIG. 4 corresponding to two complementary to the shell 6 angle-shaped wall elements 13, each of which each with a wall element section 13.1 a longitudinal side and with a wall section element 13.2 a Narrow side of the shell 6 forms. About angled tabs or wall element sections 13.3, the wall elements 13 in a suitable manner, for example by gluing, stapling, etc. to the jacket 6 connected to each other, which is arranged with its open bottom on the bottom plate 5 such that it surrounds the bottom plate edge 5.1 with its lower edge and gets up on the local support tabs 12.
  • the jacket formed by the wall elements 13, for example, by gluing or otherwise connected to the bottom plate edge 5.1.
  • the jacket 6 consists of a single wall element 14, which forms the four mutually perpendicular wall element sections 14.1 - 14.4.
  • the two wall element sections 14.1 and 14.4 are then connected to each other in a suitable manner, for example via a tab 14.5 by gluing or in another suitable manner to the closed jacket 6.
  • FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which the jacket 6 is formed by two wall elements 15 and 16, of which the wall element 15 has three wall-generated by folding and one side of the jacket 6 forming wall element sections 15.1 - 15.3.
  • the wall element 16 connected in a suitable manner, for example by using the tabs 16.1 by gluing and / or stapling with the wall element sections 15.1 and 15.3, forms the fourth side of the shell 6.
  • FIG. 7 shows an embodiment in which the jacket 6 is formed by a single wall element 17 with four interconnected and one side of the shell forming wall element sections.
  • FIG. 8 shows an embodiment in which the jacket 6 is formed by a single wall element 17 with four interconnected and one side of the shell forming wall element sections, wherein the shell 6 additionally rejects another, a lid (18) forming portion which a complete wrapping of the product stack allowed.
  • the preparation of the pallet unit 7 takes place despite the different embodiments of the outer package 2 and the shell 6 generally in the form that after placing the bottom plate 5 on a pallet 1 on the bottom plate 5, the product stack 3 is completely formed, namely under machine Use of a corresponding device or plant, for example, using a high-performance palletizing robot. Only after completion of the product stack 3 of the jacket 6 is applied, which is also mechanically easily and with high accuracy, in particular by the projecting beyond the peripheral surface of the bottom plate 5 support tabs 12 is possible on the shell 6 and the wall elements forming these 13 - 17th be supported supported at its lower edge. The wall elements 13-17 are kept ready during the formation of the product stack 3 at a distance from this stack and the pallet 1.
  • the formation of the product stack 3 is not hindered by the outer package 2 or its elements.
  • the molding of the product stack 3 can take place in a small footprint, since an additional space around the respective pallet 1 for receiving wall elements of the outer package 2, especially from flat or obliquely arranged wall elements to the final completion of the product stack 3 is not needed, the wall elements rather, they are kept ready at a distance from the pallet 1 and from the product stack 3 and in particular also outside the working and / or moving space of the device for machine stacking or palletizing.
  • the width of the blank sections 8.2 and thus the height of the bottom plate edge 5.1 formed from these sections are smaller than the height of the packaging units 4, by the bottom plate 5 even with already raised bottom plate edge 5.1, the machine formation even the bottom layer of the product stack 3 is not essential with special needs.
  • the wall elements 13 - 16 can be applied laterally to the peripheral region of the product stack 3 and then connected to the jacket 6 with each other. Furthermore, the wall elements 13 - 17 can also be connected to the bottom plate edge 5.1. In the execution of the FIG. 7 the wall element 17 is pushed from above onto the product stack.
  • the embodiments of the Figures 3 - 6 make it possible to deduct the material for the wall elements 13-16 each as a continuous material from a supply or a roll and to shape just before mounting in the required manner.
  • all embodiments have the advantage that the product stack 3 can be formed by machine without obstruction by the outer packaging 2, namely using such facilities or facilities that already provided in an operation for the production of product stacks on pallets conventional form without the outer packaging 2 are.
  • the possibility of using existing facilities or facilities results in significant savings in investment costs.
  • Another essential advantage of the invention is the basic decoupling of palletizing, ie the formation of the product stack 3 and the formation of the outer packaging 2.
  • pallet units without outer packaging 2 and without bottom plate 5 or pallet units with pallet trays with low edge for example, with the base plates used as pallet trays 5 or the pallet units 7 are formed with the reaching to the top of the product stack 3 outer package 2.
  • sheath 6 or the wall elements forming this sheath in situ, i. in the creation of the outer package 2 or immediately before to print, for example by inkjet printers, etc.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Unité de palette se composant au moins d'une palette (1), d'un plateau de palette agencé sur la palette (1), d'un matériau plat à une ou plusieurs couches et d'une pile de produits (3), le plateau de palette étant réalisé comme un suremballage (2) avec une enveloppe (6) entourant toute la hauteur ou sensiblement toute la hauteur de la pile de produits (3), et en ce que l'enveloppe (6) est formée par au moins un élément de paroi (13, 14, 15, 16) fabriqué indépendamment de la plaque de fond (5), lequel élément de paroi s'appuie sur la plaque de fond (5), caractérisée en ce que l'enveloppe (6) entoure un bord de plaque de fond (5.1) qui dépasse du côté éloigné de la palette (1) de la plaque de fond (5) et s'appuie avec un bord inférieur sur des languettes d'appui (12) fabriquées d'un seul tenant avec la plaque de fond (5) et dépassant de la surface extérieure du bord de plaque de fond.
  2. Unité de palette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le bord de plaque de fond (5.1) est formé par pliage de sections de bord (8.1-8.4) d'une découpe de plaque de fond (8) le long de lignes de pliage, par exemple le long de pliures (10) et en ce que des incisions (11) sont prévues pour la génération des languettes d'appui (12) dans la zone des lignes de pliage (10), lesquelles parviennent respectivement à partir d'une ligne de pliage (10) dans une section (8.1-8.4) contiguë, formant le bord de plaque de fond et se terminent sur la ligne de pliage (10) en étant ramenées sur ou dans celle-ci.
  3. Unité de palette selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'enveloppe est formée par au moins un élément de paroi (13, 14, 15, 16, 17) fabriqué en matériau plat.
  4. Unité de palette selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'enveloppe (6) est formée par au moins deux éléments de paroi (13, 15, 16) reliés l'un à l'autre.
EP10702249.3A 2009-01-30 2010-01-27 Procede de production d'un ensemble palette et ensemble palette Active EP2391553B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910006837 DE102009006837A1 (de) 2009-01-30 2009-01-30 Verfahren zum Erstellen einer Paletteneinheit sowie Paletteneinheit
PCT/EP2010/000450 WO2010086140A1 (fr) 2009-01-30 2010-01-27 Procédé de production d'un ensemble palette et ensemble palette

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2391553A1 EP2391553A1 (fr) 2011-12-07
EP2391553B1 true EP2391553B1 (fr) 2015-03-11

Family

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EP10702249.3A Active EP2391553B1 (fr) 2009-01-30 2010-01-27 Procede de production d'un ensemble palette et ensemble palette

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DE (1) DE102009006837A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010086140A1 (fr)

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DE102010050607A1 (de) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 Grenzebach Maschinenbau Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum schnellen Zusammenstellen von Kommissionsware für den Transport
DE102011051030A1 (de) * 2011-06-10 2012-12-13 Nordenia Deutschland Halle Gmbh Umverpackung

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US20080257769A1 (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-23 Sonoco Development, Inc. Means for securing a transport base to a shipping pallet

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US3357628A (en) * 1965-07-30 1967-12-12 Interstate Container Corp Pallet container for front loading
US3650459A (en) 1969-12-11 1972-03-21 Mead Corp Pallet type shipping container
FR2087000A5 (fr) 1970-04-16 1971-12-31 Generale Sucriere Sa
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US5050793A (en) * 1989-01-05 1991-09-24 Graham Jr Andrew S System for interconnecting panels
US5263635A (en) * 1992-09-18 1993-11-23 Richard L. Fleury Postal tray and support for stacking and transporting same
US5441154A (en) * 1994-06-28 1995-08-15 Youell, Iii; Donald R. Integrated paperboard container and pallet system
DE202008007205U1 (de) * 2008-05-28 2008-09-04 Pack 2000 Verpackungssysteme Gmbh Palettencontainer zerlegbar

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GB2016420A (en) * 1978-03-08 1979-09-26 Lees Pty Ltd H J Collapsible container
US20080257769A1 (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-23 Sonoco Development, Inc. Means for securing a transport base to a shipping pallet

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EP2391553A1 (fr) 2011-12-07
WO2010086140A1 (fr) 2010-08-05
DE102009006837A1 (de) 2010-08-19

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