EP2354421A1 - Agencement de cadre - Google Patents

Agencement de cadre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2354421A1
EP2354421A1 EP10151285A EP10151285A EP2354421A1 EP 2354421 A1 EP2354421 A1 EP 2354421A1 EP 10151285 A EP10151285 A EP 10151285A EP 10151285 A EP10151285 A EP 10151285A EP 2354421 A1 EP2354421 A1 EP 2354421A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arrangement
profile
profile arrangement
frame
end cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10151285A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Frederic Liot
Eric Marsaglia
Bernard Amouroux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kawneer Aluminium Deutschland Inc
Original Assignee
Alcoa Aluminium Deutschland Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcoa Aluminium Deutschland Inc filed Critical Alcoa Aluminium Deutschland Inc
Priority to EP10151285A priority Critical patent/EP2354421A1/fr
Publication of EP2354421A1 publication Critical patent/EP2354421A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26303Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a frame arrangement, in particular for window or door frames, which has at least one first substantially horizontally extending profile arrangement of light metal, in particular aluminum and at least one second substantially vertically extending profile arrangement of light metal, in particular aluminum.
  • Frame assemblies composed of light metal profile assemblies are basically known in the prior art.
  • Such frame assemblies typically include substantially horizontally extending frame members and generally vertically extending frame members which, when assembled, surround a frame that typically houses a glass sheet, a multiple glass sheet, or similar types of sheet members.
  • Immediately adjacent profile arrangements form in their end regions in each case a corner region.
  • the profile arrangements are therefore provided in the respective end regions with complementary miter cuts, which are carried out at angles of 45 °.
  • any moisture present in the glazing rebate space causes misting of certain surface elements, in particular the interspace of multiple glazings.
  • a further disadvantage of the conventional profile arrangement is that parts of the material remain as a waste in the execution of corresponding miter cuts already cut to the desired length profile elements.
  • parts of the material remain as a waste in the execution of corresponding miter cuts already cut to the desired length profile elements.
  • to equip tall skyscraper facades with window or door frame arrangements caused by the aforementioned material waste in the production of conventional profile arrangements considerable amounts of waste material, which drives the cost in the air.
  • the profile elements of the frame arrangement for example extruded aluminum profiles, which are substantially linearly cut to length, substantially orthogonally meet in their end areas and provide no additional vapor pressure equalization openings or drainage openings on the outside of the frame arrangement to ensure defined ventilation and drainage Need to become.
  • the defined exchange of air and gas which is necessary for preventing corrosion as described above, is ensured by the provision of an opening on at least one end face of the first profile arrangement, which without the need of special tools or a custom-fit production a convective, defined exchange of Moisture and air between Glasfalzraum and environment ensures.
  • the cross section of the opening in such a way It is to be judged that the ratio of the gas exchange amount necessary for preventing corrosion and preventing fogging of the disks to the gas exchange-resulting reduction in heat-insulating capability is appropriate to the purpose of use.
  • the extending over the length of the first profile assembly cavity is already present in a variety of common profiles and can be used without incurring additional costs.
  • the opening communicating with the cavity and an outside area can be produced in a particularly simple manner by means of a longitudinal cut, as is already carried out for cutting the profile elements to length.
  • the effect of the invention caused by the convective exchange of gas and / or liquid between the Glasfalzraum and the outside area on the one hand causes a pressure equalization, which has the consequence that the surface pressure is reduced to the surface element.
  • fogging and dripping in the glass folding space between the panes in the case of multiple glazing is counteracted.
  • the first profile arrangement and / or the second profile arrangement each have an outer shell of light metal, in particular aluminum, and one inner shell each of light metal, in particular aluminum.
  • the respective outer and the respective inner shell are connected to one another via one or more insulating webs.
  • a connection of the outer and inner shell is necessary for mechanical reasons.
  • the at least one insulating web connecting the two shells consists of a heat-insulating material which has a significantly lower specific thermal conductivity than that for the outer shells. and inner shell used light metal materials.
  • the insulating bar can be made in particular of plastic.
  • the advantage of this development is, in particular, that a stable, slightly deforming frame construction can be achieved by the use of light metal as a material for the inner and outer shell, wherein by the use of a heat-insulating material for the two shells connecting insulating web heat insulation between indoor and outdoor spaces, which translates into lower energy consumption and thus lower costs.
  • the cavity which contributes to the convective exchange of gas and liquid between Glasfalzraum and the exterior, is formed in the outer shell. Since such profile elements such as the outer shell are usually produced in aluminum extrusion production, such a cavity in the outer shell can be produced without significant production-related overhead.
  • a use of the formed in the outer shell cavity for ventilation and drainage purposes of Glasfalzraumes is particularly advantageous because no further derivation, such as in the form of an additional opening, between the interior and exterior space is required and this in turn has a positive effect on the thermal insulation of the frame assembly and so that the energy consumption and the associated costs.
  • a glass retaining strip which serves to fasten a surface element, for example a glass sheet.
  • a surface element for example a glass sheet.
  • Such glass retaining strips are inserted into a groove of the profile arrangement, in particular the outer shell or otherwise connected to the profile.
  • the at least one opening which serves to connect the cavity extending over the length of the first profile arrangement to the outer space, is formed in an end cap.
  • the end cap can be connected to the end face of the first profile arrangement insofar as the end cap and the first profile arrangement form a frontal unit.
  • the end cap In order to be able to produce the end cap inexpensively, it is further provided in an advantageous manner to form it from plastic. As a result, higher manufacturing tolerances in the production of the end caps are possible in particular also by the conditional elasticity of a suitable plastic material, which in turn has lower manufacturing costs result. Furthermore, it is possible to design the end cap slightly larger than necessary in a region that engages with the end face of the first profile arrangement in order to ensure a secure connection between end cap and the end-side end region of the profile arrangement due to the conditional elasticity of the plastic material.
  • the opening formed in the end cap is partially concealed on the outside of the end cap connected to the end face of the first profile arrangement.
  • the end cap is formed usually during manufacture, for example in an injection molding machine such that the opening by providing a protruding bead from a plane which is parallel to the frontal sectional surface of the first profile arrangement in a plane perpendicular to this arranged is, is convicted.
  • the bead is designed for this purpose usually arcuate and arranged such that in the mounted state of the frame assembly with a substantially horizontally extending first profile arrangement a mounted on the end side end cap of said embodiment, the opening moves towards the earth's surface.
  • connecting webs generally extend into the cavity or a further hollow region of the first profile arrangement, wherein the length of the connecting webs can be adapted to the respective requirements of hooking or secure connection of the end cap to the first profile arrangement.
  • connecting webs on the end cap advantageously serve to ensure a tight connection between the end cap and the first profile arrangement in the region of the contact-leading end side, thereby corrosion of the light metal material on the front side due to the penetration of liquid to prevent the gap.
  • Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a frame assembly 10 according to the invention according to a first embodiment to form a right, upper corner region 20.
  • a first profile assembly 11, which extends substantially horizontally, is in its end portion 21 at an end portion 22 of a second profile arrangement 12 arranged to form a corner region 20.
  • the second profile arrangement 12 extends substantially vertically, so that the corner region 20 essentially has an angle of 90 °.
  • the end region 21 of the first profile arrangement 11 and the end region 22 of the second profile arrangement 12 are connected to each other without forming a miter cut, so that the cut surface 32 of the second profile arrangement is substantially perpendicular to the extension direction of the second profile arrangement and substantially to a longitudinal side 33 of the first profile arrangement plan adjoins.
  • the cut surface on the end face 31 of the first profile arrangement is likewise formed essentially perpendicular to the extension direction of the first profile arrangement 11.
  • a extending over the length of the first profile arrangement cavity 41 is guided at the end face 31 of the first profile arrangement to an opening.
  • the first profile arrangement 11 and the second profile arrangement 12 are each formed by a glass retaining strip 70.
  • the glass retaining strip 70 further comprises a sealing element 71, which at one in the Fig. 1 not shown surface element, such as a glass, sealingly.
  • the cavity 41 extends over the length of the first profile arrangement 11 and is by means of a in Fig.1 not shown drainage opening connected to a Glasfalzraum also not shown.
  • Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the frame assembly according to the invention to form a right upper corner region 20 according to another embodiment of the frame assembly according to the invention.
  • the arrangement of the first profile arrangement 11 and the second profile arrangement 12 corresponds to that, as they are based on Fig. 1 already described.
  • an end cap 80 is provided, which has a voltage applied to the end face 31 of the first profile arrangement side and a different outer side 81.
  • the position of the opening 51, which in the in Fig. 2 is formed in the end cap, is thereby displaced from a first plane described by the position of the points A, B, C in a second plane described by the points D, E, F.
  • Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of the frame assembly according to the invention, as already described with reference to Fig. 2 with the difference that the first profile arrangement 11 and the second profile arrangement 12 form a right, lower corner region 20.
  • borders in Fig. 3 shown surface element 90 to a sealing element 71, so that a Glasfalzraum 91 is formed.
  • a convective Connection between the Glasfalzraum 91 and the in Fig. 3 not shown cavity 41 is produced by a drainage opening 13.
  • Fig. 4 shows a profile arrangement consisting of an inner shell 61 and an outer shell 60 and an insulating web 62 for use according to a further embodiment of the frame assembly according to the invention.
  • the shells made of light metal in an extrusion process 60, 61 are connected to each other via an insulating web 62 made of heat-insulating plastic.
  • the cavity 41 is formed in the outer shell and opens into a drainage opening 13, which is formed at a certain distance from the respective front ends of the outer shell 60.
  • Fig. 5 shows a glass retaining strip 70 for use according to another embodiment of the frame assembly according to the invention.
  • a sealing element 71 extending over the entire length of the glass retaining strip 70 serves for the sealing attachment of a surface element, not shown, such as a glass pane.
  • Fig. 6 shows an end cap 80 for use according to another embodiment of the frame assembly according to the invention.
  • the end cap 80 is shown in a non-attached form opposite a first profile assembly 11.
  • the end cap 80 has a pair of connecting webs 82 to which a cavity 41 by insertion allow a secure connection of the end cap 80 with the first profile assembly 11.
  • Fig. 7 shows an end cap for use in a frame assembly according to the invention in a perspective view with respect to the formed in the end cap 80 opening 51.
  • Fig. 8 shows a fragmentary perspective view of an embodiment of the frame assembly according to the invention. Behind a surface element 90, which adjoins a sealing element 71, a drainage opening 13 for connecting the Glasfalzraumes 90 with a in Fig. 8 not shown cavity 41 is arranged.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP10151285A 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Agencement de cadre Withdrawn EP2354421A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10151285A EP2354421A1 (fr) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Agencement de cadre

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10151285A EP2354421A1 (fr) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Agencement de cadre

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2354421A1 true EP2354421A1 (fr) 2011-08-10

Family

ID=42244629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10151285A Withdrawn EP2354421A1 (fr) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Agencement de cadre

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2354421A1 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2740817A1 (fr) 1995-11-03 1997-05-09 Alcan France Piece d'angle pour chassis d'ouvrant de porte ou fenetre
DE202009001978U1 (de) * 2008-11-05 2009-05-20 Citak, Fatma Schiebefenster mit optimierter Wärmeisolierung

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2740817A1 (fr) 1995-11-03 1997-05-09 Alcan France Piece d'angle pour chassis d'ouvrant de porte ou fenetre
DE202009001978U1 (de) * 2008-11-05 2009-05-20 Citak, Fatma Schiebefenster mit optimierter Wärmeisolierung

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