EP2353199A4 - Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges - Google Patents

Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges

Info

Publication number
EP2353199A4
EP2353199A4 EP09824241.5A EP09824241A EP2353199A4 EP 2353199 A4 EP2353199 A4 EP 2353199A4 EP 09824241 A EP09824241 A EP 09824241A EP 2353199 A4 EP2353199 A4 EP 2353199A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
fuel cell
generating fuel
cell cartridges
cartridges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09824241.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2353199A1 (en
EP2353199B1 (en
Inventor
Alain Rosenzweig
Andrew J Curello
Paul Spahr
Michael R Curello
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Intelligent Energy Ltd
Original Assignee
BIC SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BIC SA filed Critical BIC SA
Publication of EP2353199A1 publication Critical patent/EP2353199A1/en
Publication of EP2353199A4 publication Critical patent/EP2353199A4/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2353199B1 publication Critical patent/EP2353199B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • C01B3/065—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents from a hydride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/501—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by diffusion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04216—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes characterised by the choice for a specific material, e.g. carbon, hydride, absorbent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0444—Concentration; Density
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537—Electric variables
    • H01M8/04634—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance
    • H01M8/04656—Other electric variables, e.g. resistance or impedance of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/065—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by dissolution of metals or alloys; by dehydriding metallic substances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C01B2203/1058—Nickel catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/107—Platinum catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
EP09824241.5A 2008-11-03 2009-11-03 Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges Not-in-force EP2353199B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11078008P 2008-11-03 2008-11-03
US14031308P 2008-12-23 2008-12-23
PCT/US2009/063108 WO2010051557A1 (en) 2008-11-03 2009-11-03 Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2353199A1 EP2353199A1 (en) 2011-08-10
EP2353199A4 true EP2353199A4 (en) 2014-08-06
EP2353199B1 EP2353199B1 (en) 2019-10-16

Family

ID=42129337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09824241.5A Not-in-force EP2353199B1 (en) 2008-11-03 2009-11-03 Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US9236626B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2353199B1 (en)
JP (2) JP5631324B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101824255B1 (en)
CN (1) CN102203998B (en)
BR (1) BRPI0921811A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2740591C (en)
MX (1) MX2011004644A (en)
MY (1) MY155560A (en)
RU (1) RU2011117110A (en)
WO (1) WO2010051557A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201103059B (en)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MY155560A (en) * 2008-11-03 2015-10-30 Bic Soc Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges
US8986404B2 (en) * 2009-11-03 2015-03-24 Societe Bic Gas generator with starter mechanism and catalyst shield
US8636826B2 (en) 2009-11-03 2014-01-28 Societe Bic Hydrogen membrane separator
DE102010050901A1 (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-10 Enymotion Gmbh Method for operating a fuel cell system
EP2673828B1 (en) 2011-02-11 2020-05-13 Intelligent Energy Limited Fuel cell system
EP2700121B8 (en) 2011-04-21 2015-05-13 Intelligent Energy Limited Hydrogen generator with improved volume efficiency
US9522371B2 (en) * 2012-05-07 2016-12-20 Encite Llc Self-regulating gas generator and method
WO2013166424A1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-07 Encite Llc Self-regulating gas generator and method
US10093538B2 (en) 2012-11-19 2018-10-09 Intelligent Energy Inc. Heater assembly, hydrogen generator and method of providing hydrogen gas
US9243560B2 (en) 2012-11-19 2016-01-26 Intelligent Energy Inc. Hydrogen generator having a thermal actuator
US9725316B2 (en) 2013-03-07 2017-08-08 Intelligent Energy Inc. Hydrogen generator with replaceable fuel unit and a method of producing hydrogen gas
US9680171B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-06-13 Intelligent Energy Limited Methods for operating a fuel cell system
US10193169B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-01-29 Intelligent Energy Limited Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system
US9577273B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-02-21 Intelligent Energy Limited Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system
US9312550B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-04-12 Intelligent Energy Limited Fluidic components suitable for fuel cell systems including pressure regulators and valves
US10400676B2 (en) * 2013-07-01 2019-09-03 United Technologies Corporation Enhanced APU operability
JP2017510037A (en) * 2014-03-19 2017-04-06 インテリジェント エナジー リミテッドＩｎｔｅｌｌｉｇｅｎｔ Ｅｎｅｒｇｙ Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ Fuel cell cartridge
US9876240B2 (en) 2014-04-07 2018-01-23 Intelligent Energy Limited Multi-functional fuel cable
CN106659949A (en) * 2014-05-29 2017-05-10 Ufi发明中心有限公司 A filter structure for fuel, a cartridge and a filter group
WO2016016720A1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-02-04 Intelligent Energy Limited Performance balancing elastomeric hydrogen reactor
WO2017164812A1 (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-09-28 Nanyang Technological University Hydrogen generator
FR3059992B1 (en) 2016-12-08 2019-01-25 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives DEVICE FOR GENERATING DIHYDROGEN BY CATALYTIC HYDROLYSIS OF HYDRIDES
FR3059912B1 (en) 2016-12-08 2021-08-27 Commissariat Energie Atomique AQUEOUS COMPOSITION OF HYDRIDES
TWI619644B (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-04-01 國立勤益科技大學 Unmanned aerial vehicle
WO2019071237A1 (en) * 2017-10-06 2019-04-11 Black & Decker Inc. Hydrogen fuel canister
FR3072304B1 (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-11-01 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives DEVICE FOR GENERATING GAS
FR3072303B1 (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-11-01 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives APPARATUS FOR GENERATING A GAS
US20210155476A1 (en) * 2018-04-17 2021-05-27 Electriq-Global Energy Solutions Ltd. Batch systems and methods for hydrogen gas extraction from a liquid hydrogen carrier
KR20200060846A (en) 2018-11-23 2020-06-02 휴그린파워(주) Hydrogen generation system for fuel cell
FR3095079B1 (en) 2019-04-09 2021-07-30 Commissariat Energie Atomique Device for generating a gas
FR3099854B1 (en) 2019-08-07 2021-10-22 Commissariat Energie Atomique Reusable hydrogen generator
FR3099855B1 (en) 2019-08-07 2021-10-29 Commissariat Energie Atomique Reusable hydrogen generator
FR3099853B1 (en) 2019-08-07 2021-11-05 Commissariat Energie Atomique Reusable hydrogen generator
FR3100242B1 (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-09-10 Safran Electronics & Defense Device for generating a gas
CN112896825A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 罗尚付 Assembled warehouse
CN116864755B (en) * 2023-06-23 2024-05-24 浙江海盐力源环保科技股份有限公司 High-stability fuel cell membrane electrode

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040067195A1 (en) * 2002-10-03 2004-04-08 Michael Strizki Self-regulating hydrogen generator
WO2005049485A1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-06-02 Integrated Fuel Cell Technologies, Inc. Self-regulating gas generator and method

Family Cites Families (60)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US150995A (en) * 1874-05-19 Improvement ifs
US2925334A (en) * 1955-06-17 1960-02-16 Metallgesellschaft Ag Pressure closure valve
US3416985A (en) * 1967-06-30 1968-12-17 Gen Electric Method for making a gas transfer device
US3453086A (en) * 1965-10-12 1969-07-01 Gen Electric Self-regulating gas generator
US3459510A (en) * 1965-12-28 1969-08-05 Union Carbide Corp Hydrogen generator
US3594232A (en) * 1967-07-19 1971-07-20 Varta Ag Device for the automatic adjustment of the supply of liquids
US3447286A (en) * 1967-08-02 1969-06-03 Gen Electric Totally enclosed liquid permselective membrane
US3554707A (en) * 1968-04-10 1971-01-12 Gen Electric Attitude insensitive gas generator
US3594222A (en) 1968-05-15 1971-07-20 Uniroyal Inc Lithium chloride as antistatic agent in rubber latex composition and use of said latex
US4024229A (en) * 1970-11-06 1977-05-17 The Mead Corporation Production of polysulfide with PTFE coated catalyst
US4055632A (en) * 1976-12-22 1977-10-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Controllable gas generator
US4261955A (en) * 1978-09-01 1981-04-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Vertical type porous membrane hydrogen generator
US4258422A (en) * 1979-05-04 1981-03-24 Honeywell Inc. Liquid gaging system
US4261956A (en) 1979-06-13 1981-04-14 Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation Cartridge for gas generator
DE3332348A1 (en) * 1983-09-08 1985-04-04 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich HYDROGEN PERMEATION WALL
JPS60122703A (en) 1983-12-06 1985-07-01 Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc Method for generating gaseous oxygen
US4797259A (en) * 1986-12-15 1989-01-10 Pall Corporation Well-type diagnostic plate device
US4863888A (en) 1988-04-29 1989-09-05 Amoco Corporation Catalyst containing cobalt boron and oxygen and optionally aluminum of preparation and process
US5131927A (en) * 1991-04-22 1992-07-21 Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation Reactive treatment of composite gas separation membranes
US5514353A (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-05-07 Af Sammer Corporation Demand responsive hydrogen generator based on hydride water reaction
US5804329A (en) 1995-12-28 1998-09-08 National Patent Development Corporation Electroconversion cell
US5945231A (en) 1996-03-26 1999-08-31 California Institute Of Technology Direct liquid-feed fuel cell with membrane electrolyte and manufacturing thereof
US6319306B1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-11-20 Idatech, Llc Hydrogen-selective metal membrane modules and method of forming the same
US5997594A (en) * 1996-10-30 1999-12-07 Northwest Power Systems, Llc Steam reformer with internal hydrogen purification
EP0924162A3 (en) * 1997-12-16 1999-10-20 dbb fuel cell engines GmbH Membrane for the separation of hydrogen, methanol reformer using this membrane and process for its operation
US5992008A (en) 1998-02-10 1999-11-30 California Institute Of Technology Direct methanol feed fuel cell with reduced catalyst loading
US6534033B1 (en) 2000-01-07 2003-03-18 Millennium Cell, Inc. System for hydrogen generation
JP4556316B2 (en) * 2000-10-13 2010-10-06 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Control of raw material input to reformer
US7254983B2 (en) * 2001-10-16 2007-08-14 Hera Usa Inc. Fuel gauge for hydrogen storage media
JP4081262B2 (en) 2001-11-09 2008-04-23 株式会社水素エネルギー研究所 Hydrogen generation method and apparatus
US7074509B2 (en) * 2001-11-13 2006-07-11 Eldat Communication Ltd. Hydrogen generators for fuel cells
US7169489B2 (en) * 2002-03-15 2007-01-30 Fuelsell Technologies, Inc. Hydrogen storage, distribution, and recovery system
US20030194368A1 (en) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-16 Devos John A. Hydrogen production system
US20030198862A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-23 Enernext Liquid gallium alkaline electrolyte fuel cell
US7147955B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2006-12-12 Societe Bic Fuel cartridge for fuel cells
WO2004085307A1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-07 Temco Co., Limited Hydrogen gas generator
KR100671281B1 (en) * 2003-03-28 2007-01-18 (주)템코 Hydrogen gas generator
US7544431B2 (en) * 2003-04-10 2009-06-09 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Regulated hydrogen production system
EP1628906A1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2006-03-01 Gyros Patent Ab Fluidic functions based on non-wettable surfaces
US7481858B2 (en) * 2005-02-25 2009-01-27 Societe Bic Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges
JP2007522916A (en) * 2003-12-05 2007-08-16 エンサイン−ビツクフオード・エアロスペース・アンド・デフエンス・カンパニー Gas generation structure, gas generation method and power source using generated gas
EP1726349A4 (en) * 2004-01-26 2008-11-19 Ngk Insulators Ltd Selectively permeable membrane type reactor
US7329470B2 (en) 2004-05-26 2008-02-12 Societe Bic Apparatus and method for in situ production of fuel for a fuel cell
US7648792B2 (en) * 2004-06-25 2010-01-19 Ultracell Corporation Disposable component on a fuel cartridge and for use with a portable fuel cell system
US20060042210A1 (en) * 2004-08-27 2006-03-02 Dallas Andrew J Acidic impregnated filter element, and methods
MX2007010013A (en) 2005-02-16 2007-10-10 Bic Soc Fuel supply systems having operational resistance.
JP4833561B2 (en) * 2005-02-18 2011-12-07 株式会社リコー Shooting lens drive control device
TW200644324A (en) 2005-06-13 2006-12-16 Bic Soc Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges
TWI369812B (en) 2005-06-13 2012-08-01 Bic Soc Hydrogen generating fuel cell cartridges
JP4855467B2 (en) * 2005-07-01 2012-01-18 コミサリア ア レネルジー アトミック エ オ ゼネルジー アルテルナティブ Hydrophobic surface coating with low wetting hysteresis, its deposition method, fine elements and uses
US8048576B2 (en) * 2005-07-12 2011-11-01 Honeywell International Inc. Power generator shut-off valve
US7455829B2 (en) * 2005-07-12 2008-11-25 Honeywell International Inc. Low temperature hydrogen generator
WO2007035512A2 (en) * 2005-09-16 2007-03-29 Millennium Cell, Inc. Hydrogen gas generation system
TW200733460A (en) * 2006-02-15 2007-09-01 Toagosei Co Ltd Method for preparing functional film
TW200806392A (en) * 2006-06-20 2008-02-01 Lynntech Inc Microcartridge hydrogen generator
US7803499B2 (en) * 2006-10-31 2010-09-28 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Super-hydrophobic composite bipolar plate
US7791815B2 (en) * 2007-03-13 2010-09-07 Varioptic S.A. Dielectric coatings for electrowetting applications
US8105721B2 (en) * 2007-04-04 2012-01-31 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Microtextured fuel cell elements for improved water management
MY155560A (en) * 2008-11-03 2015-10-30 Bic Soc Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges
US8636826B2 (en) * 2009-11-03 2014-01-28 Societe Bic Hydrogen membrane separator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040067195A1 (en) * 2002-10-03 2004-04-08 Michael Strizki Self-regulating hydrogen generator
WO2005049485A1 (en) * 2003-11-14 2005-06-02 Integrated Fuel Cell Technologies, Inc. Self-regulating gas generator and method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2010051557A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160087294A1 (en) 2016-03-24
MY155560A (en) 2015-10-30
KR20110093773A (en) 2011-08-18
CA2740591A1 (en) 2010-05-06
KR101824255B1 (en) 2018-01-31
CN102203998B (en) 2016-03-30
JP2012508093A (en) 2012-04-05
ZA201103059B (en) 2018-11-28
US9985306B2 (en) 2018-05-29
EP2353199A1 (en) 2011-08-10
US20110212374A1 (en) 2011-09-01
WO2010051557A1 (en) 2010-05-06
EP2353199B1 (en) 2019-10-16
US9236626B2 (en) 2016-01-12
CA2740591C (en) 2018-09-04
MX2011004644A (en) 2011-06-06
JP2014221471A (en) 2014-11-27
JP5631324B2 (en) 2014-11-26
RU2011117110A (en) 2012-11-10
CN102203998A (en) 2011-09-28
BRPI0921811A2 (en) 2016-01-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ZA201103059B (en) Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges
ZA200805735B (en) Hydrogen-generating fuel cell cartridges
EP2306567A4 (en) Fuel cell
GB0801199D0 (en) Fuel cells
GB0718763D0 (en) Fuel cell sysetm
GB0801198D0 (en) Fuel cells
EP2352197A4 (en) Fuel cell system
GB0718577D0 (en) Fuel cells
ZA201001446B (en) Pressurized fuel cell cartridges
EP2248214A4 (en) Fuel cell system
GB0718349D0 (en) Fuel cells
ZA201102229B (en) Fuel cell systems including hydrogen-producing assemblies
EP2341573A4 (en) Fuel cell sealing structure
PL2277222T4 (en) Fuel cell system
EP2237354A4 (en) Fuel cell system
GB0818320D0 (en) Fuel cell assembly
GB2470874B (en) Fuel cell system
EP2226884A4 (en) Lateral-striped solid-oxide fuel cell
EP2169752A4 (en) Fuel cell
EP2175510A4 (en) Fuel cell
EP2133946A4 (en) Fuel cell
EP2362470A4 (en) Fuel cell
EP2251924A4 (en) Fuel cell system
EP2282370A4 (en) Fuel cell system
EP2109175A4 (en) Fuel cell

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20110606

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20140709

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H01M 8/00 20060101AFI20140703BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/04 20060101ALI20140703BHEP

Ipc: C01B 3/06 20060101ALI20140703BHEP

Ipc: C01B 3/50 20060101ALI20140703BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/06 20060101ALI20140703BHEP

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: INTELLIGENT ENERGY LIMITED

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20170120

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 602009060181

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: H01M0008000000

Ipc: C01B0003060000

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: H01M 8/04537 20160101ALI20190326BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/00 20160101ALI20190326BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/0612 20160101ALI20190326BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/0606 20160101ALI20190326BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/04082 20160101ALI20190326BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/06 20160101ALI20190326BHEP

Ipc: C01B 3/06 20060101AFI20190326BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/065 20160101ALI20190326BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/0444 20160101ALI20190326BHEP

Ipc: H01M 8/04 20160101ALI20190326BHEP

Ipc: C01B 3/50 20060101ALI20190326BHEP

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20190429

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602009060181

Country of ref document: DE

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1191082

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191115

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20191016

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 1191082

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20191016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200117

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200116

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200116

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200217

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200224

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602009060181

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG2D Information on lapse in contracting state deleted

Ref country code: IS

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191103

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20200216

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20191130

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20200717

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20200116

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200116

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191103

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191216

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20200603

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20191130

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20091103

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20191016