EP2347203B1 - Refrigeration device having adjustable-height refrigerated goods placement - Google Patents
Refrigeration device having adjustable-height refrigerated goods placement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2347203B1 EP2347203B1 EP08875307.4A EP08875307A EP2347203B1 EP 2347203 B1 EP2347203 B1 EP 2347203B1 EP 08875307 A EP08875307 A EP 08875307A EP 2347203 B1 EP2347203 B1 EP 2347203B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- refrigeration device
- lever
- refrigerated
- items
- rest position
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/04—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by conveyors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
- A47B57/06—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a refrigeration appliance, in particular a household refrigeration appliance such as a refrigerator or freezer, with a continuously height adjustablemégutabsteller.
- a refrigeration device in which adegutabsteller is supported on arranged at its corners rotary body to tooth profiles, which are fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the refrigerator. About a on the front edge of thedegutabstellers movably mounted handle the rotary body are driven in rotation to adjust the height of thedegutabstellers.
- the freedom of movement of the handle is here not greater than the length of the front edge of thedegutabstellers, so that a movement of the handle over this distance must be sufficient to adjust themégutabsteller over its entire vertical freedom of movement away. This has the consequence that either the vertical freedom of movement ofdegutabstellers is narrowly limited or that a user must exert strong forces on the handle to adjust themégutabsteller.
- EP-A-1 982 618 is a rack for use in a refrigerator known having infinitely height adjustable storage.
- Posts of the rack frame carry tooth profiles, engage in the rotating body of the supervisor.
- the rotating bodies are rotatable by means of a ratchet to change the height of the storage rack.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a suitable for domestic refrigeration device with a continuously height adjustabledegutabsteller, in which a large vertical adjustment and low actuation forces of the handle do not exclude each other.
- the pivotal axis of the lever is preferably vertical.
- the range of movement of the lever may include an applied to the refrigerated goods rest position, in which the lever does not take up significant space and does not affect the use of the refrigerator. In a protruding from the refrigerated goods operating position, the lever is easy to grip and handle.
- a power transmission mechanism between the lever and the rotary body preferably comprises a freewheel driven wheel coupled to the rotary body via a belt or a chain.
- the belt or chain is preferably engaged with both rotary bodies to ensure synchronous movement of the rotary bodies.
- the two levers are preferably arranged in mirror image to each other.
- each lever In the rest position, each lever is preferably decoupled from the freewheel driven by it, so that when the respective other lever is in the actuated position, a movement driven by the latter is not blocked by the freewheel of the rest position lever.
- four coupled rotary bodies are arranged at four corners of a frame of the refrigerated goods carrier in order to support it at four points and to enable a coupled height adjustment at these four points.
- the rotary body can be accommodated to a large extent in the interior of a cavity of the refrigerated goods carrier, wherein an open top of this hollow space is preferably covered by a storage tray.
- the tooth profile interacting with such a rotary body is preferably formed on a plate which is fixed to the inner wall of the housing. This makes it possible to form the inner wall in a manner known per se by cost-effective and material-saving by deep drawing and at the same time to provide a dimensionally accurate and loadable tooth profile.
- two tooth profiles are preferably provided ah a plate.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective bottom view of a refrigerated goods carrier 1 and a wall plate 2 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the refrigerated goods carrier 1 comprises a hollow, open at its top, substantially rectangular frame 3, the open top is covered by a plate 4 made of safety glass.
- a plate 4 made of safety glass.
- the screws 5 each slightly over the lateral edges of the plate 4 to support the refrigerated goods 1 to the wall plate 2 protruding teeth 6.
- the teeth 6 of the wall plate 2 shown in the figure form two vertically oriented racks or tooth profiles 7, which support the two screws 5 on the left side of the refrigerated goods carrier 1.
- the four screws 5 are coupled via a later described in more detail drive mechanism to two levers 8, 9, which in the Fig. 1 are shown in a rest position in which they are largely taken in a slot formed on the front of the frame 3.
- a handle portion 10 is provided in each case, to be easily accessible by a user, extending out of the groove and in front of a recess 11 on the underside of the frame 3 down.
- Each handle portion 10 is provided with a Mark such as a directional arrow 12, indicating the direction in which the refrigerated goods 1 is adjustable by operating the corresponding lever 8 or 9.
- Fig. 2 shows in a schematic section the body of a refrigerator, in which several refrigerated goods 1 and wall panels 2 of in Fig. 1 shown type are installed.
- the Body comprises in a conventional manner a deep-drawn plastic inner container, on the side walls of the plates 2 attached, in particular glued.
- flat recesses complementary to them can be preformed in the side walls of the inner container into which the wall panels 2 are inserted in a form-fitting manner during assembly.
- FIG. 2 The embodiment shown corresponds to the vertical Verstellschulsdorf adegutlas the vertical extent of the tooth profile 7, on which it is supported.
- Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the front left corner of the frame 3.
- a sprocket 13 is rotatably connected. From a running in a front cross member of the hollow frame 3, the sprocket 13 and a not shown on the front right corner of the frame 3 mirror image opposite lying sprocket of the local screw 5 endless link chain 14, only one strand is shown in the figure.
- lever 9 of the left lever 8 is pivoted from the front of the frame 3 in an operating position; In this position, he coupled via a ratchet mechanism to the link chain 14, which is covered in the figure by a disc-shaped base portion 15 of the lever 8.
- the other lever 9 is shown in the rest position; in this position, a ratchet mechanism of this lever 9 is completely decoupled from the chain 14.
- ratchet mechanisms there are various types of ratchet mechanisms that are applicable in the present invention; one is exemplary in Fig. 4 shown.
- the housing of the frame 3 is omitted in this figure for the sake of clarity; can be seen in plan view, the threaded screws 5 of the front left and right corner of the frame, with them rotatably connected and looped by the link chain 14 sprockets 13, further with the screws 5 rotatably connected sprockets 16, each via a further endless chain 17 at the worms of the rear left and right corner are coupled, as well as the levers 8, 9.
- the levers 8, 9 are each about an axis of rotation of another engaging in the chain 14 sprocket 18, 19 pivotally.
- the sprockets 18, 19 are each rigidly connected to a Rastchnrad 20, 21.
- a hinged to the lever 8 locking finger 22 on the Rastchnrad 20 so that rotation of the lever 8 is transmitted in a clockwise direction to the sprocket 18 and one revolution of the chain 14 is driven in a clockwise direction . If, however, the lever 8 is pivoted in the counterclockwise direction, then the latching finger 22 jumps over the steps of the latching step wheel 20, so that the sprocket wheel 18 remains at rest.
- FIG. 5 A development of the drive mechanism with a simplified freewheel is in Fig. 5 from a plan view of the front left corner of the frame 3 and in 6 and 7 based on sections along the VI-VI or VII-VII planes Fig. 5 shown.
- the link chain 14 is replaced by a toothed belt 24 equivalent.
- the toothed belt 24 extends through all four transverse and longitudinal struts, which form the frame 3, and connects the sprockets 13 of the threaded screws 5 at all four corners of the refrigerated goods with each other.
- the toothed belt 24 also wraps around, guided by two pulleys 25, a gear 26, which in the plan view of Fig. 5 in the Substantially hidden under the base portion 15 of the lever 8 and therefore is shown as a dashed outline.
- a cylindrical sleeve 27 is integrally formed on the bottom of the frame 3, on which the gear 26 is mounted and determines its axis of rotation A.
- the base portion 15 of the lever 8 is constructed in two parts.
- a first molded part 28 of the base portion 15 has an in Fig. 5 shown in plan view base plate 29 in the form of a circular sector or pie piece with cut tip, from the underside of a cylindrical sleeve 30 projects, which in turn rotatably engages in the sleeve 27 of the frame 3.
- the cut-off tip of the base plate 29 is extended by a ring 31 which is rotatable with respect to the frame 3 about the axis A of the sleeves 27, 30. In this ring 31 engages a second molded part 32 of the lever 8 rotatably.
- the second mold part 32 has a base plate 33 of approximately circular shape, from which a lever arm 34 extends in one piece, which carries the handle portion 10 at its free end.
- a cylindrical pin of the base plate engages in the ring 31 a.
- the base plate 33 has a central cut-out, in which the base plate 29 of the first molded part 28 is slightly received pivotably about an axis B defined by the ring 31. At rest the Fig.
- the base plate 29 has on its edge facing away from the sleeve 30 a groove in which a spring 36 of the base plate 33 slidably engages , A coil spring 37 is disposed in the space 35 to stably hold the two mold parts 28, 32 in relation to each other in the configuration shown.
- a projection 38 with the gear 26 facing teeth 39 is formed on an underside of the base plate 33.
- the teeth 39 abut against teeth of the gear 26 the further rotation of the second molded part 32 is blocked about the axis B, and the axis A of the sleeve 27 is the new axis of rotation.
- both mold parts 28, 32 of the lever 8 rotate about the gear 26 until the teeth 39 engage in interdental spaces of the gear 26.
- the gap 35 is practically closed, and a complementary gap is created at the front of the base plate 29.
- the lever 9 is exactly mirrored to the in FIGS. 5 and 6 constructed and arranged lever 8. Since his teeth are disengaged in the rest position from their associated gear, it does not hinder the operation of the lever 8, and when the lever 8 is in the rest position, can be adjusted by operating the lever 9, the refrigerated goods 1 in the opposite direction.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Kältegerät, insbesondere ein Haushaltskältegerät wie etwa einen Kühl- oder Gefrierschrank, mit einem stufenlos höhenverstellbaren Kühlgutabsteller.The present invention relates to a refrigeration appliance, in particular a household refrigeration appliance such as a refrigerator or freezer, with a continuously height adjustable Kühlgutabsteller.
Auf dem Markt verbreitet sind Kältegeräte mit an den Seitenwänden des Innenraums in verschiedenen Höhen angebrachten horizontalen Führungsnuten, in die Kühlgutabsteller einführbar sind. Mit einer solchen Konstruktion kann die Höhe der von den Abstellern begrenzten Fächer jeweils nur in dem Abstand der Nuten voneinander entsprechenden diskreten Schritten variiert werden. Die Höhenverstellung ist mühsam und zeitraubend, da ein zu versetzender Absteller vor dem Herausziehen entladen und nach dem Neuplatzieren wieder beladen werden muss.On the market widespread refrigeration devices are mounted on the side walls of the interior at different heights horizontal guide grooves in the refrigerated goods are insertable. With such a construction, the height of the trays delimited by the shelves can be varied only in discrete steps corresponding to the distance of the grooves from each other. The height adjustment is tedious and time-consuming, since a staggering stowage unloaded before pulling out and must be loaded again after Neuplatzieren.
Aus
Die Bewegungsfreiheit der Handhabe ist hier nicht größer als die Länge der Vorderkante des Kühlgutabstellers, so dass eine Bewegung der Handhabe über diese Strecke ausreichen muss, um den Kühlgutabsteller über seine gesamte vertikale Bewegungsfreiheit hinweg zu verstellen. Dies hat zur Folge, dass entweder die vertikale Bewegungsfreiheit des Kühlgutabstellers eng begrenzt ist oder dass ein Benutzer starke Kräfte auf die Handhabe ausüben muss, um den Kühlgutabsteller zu verstellen.The freedom of movement of the handle is here not greater than the length of the front edge of the Kühlgutabstellers, so that a movement of the handle over this distance must be sufficient to adjust the Kühlgutabsteller over its entire vertical freedom of movement away. This has the consequence that either the vertical freedom of movement of Kühlgutabstellers is narrowly limited or that a user must exert strong forces on the handle to adjust the Kühlgutabsteller.
Aus
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist, ein für den Hausgebrauch taugliches Kältegerät mit einem stufenlos höhenverstellbaren Kühlgutabsteller zu schaffen, bei dem ein großer vertikaler Verstellbereich und niedrige Betätigungskräfte der Handhabe einander nicht ausschließen.Object of the present invention is to provide a suitable for domestic refrigeration device with a continuously height adjustable Kühlgutabsteller, in which a large vertical adjustment and low actuation forces of the handle do not exclude each other.
Die Aufgabe wird gelöst durch ein Kältegerät mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1.The object is achieved by a refrigeration device having the features of claim 1.
Um den Kraftübertragungsmechanismus zwischen dem Hebel und dem Drehkörper einfach zu halten, insbesondere wenn letzterer als eine um eine vertikale Achse drehbare Schnecke ausgebildet ist, ist die Schwenkachse des Hebels vorzugsweise vertikal.In order to keep the power transmission mechanism between the lever and the rotary body simple, particularly when the latter is formed as a screw rotatable about a vertical axis, the pivotal axis of the lever is preferably vertical.
Der Bewegungsbereich des Hebels kann eine an dem Kühlgutträger anliegende Ruhestellung umfassen, in der der Hebel nicht nennenswert Platz beansprucht und die Nutzung des Kältegeräts nicht beeinträchtigt. In einer von dem Kühlgutträger abstehenden Betätigungsstellung ist der Hebel leicht zu greifen und zu handhaben.The range of movement of the lever may include an applied to the refrigerated goods rest position, in which the lever does not take up significant space and does not affect the use of the refrigerator. In a protruding from the refrigerated goods operating position, the lever is easy to grip and handle.
Ein Kraftübertragungsmechanismus zwischen Hebel und Drehkörper umfasst vorzugsweise ein über den Freilauf angetriebenes Rad, das an den Drehkörper über einen Riemen oder eine Kette gekoppelt ist.A power transmission mechanism between the lever and the rotary body preferably comprises a freewheel driven wheel coupled to the rotary body via a belt or a chain.
Wenn zwei Drehkörper an entgegengesetzten Rändern des Kühlgutabstellers angeordnet sind, um den Kühlgutabsteller an einander gegenüberliegenden Seitenwänden des Kältegerätegehäuses abzustützen, ist der Riemen oder die Kette vorzugsweise mit beiden Drehkörpern im Eingriff, um eine synchrone Bewegung der Drehkörper zu gewährleisten.When two rotary bodies are disposed at opposite edges of the refrigerated goods depositor to support the refrigerated goods shelf on opposite side walls of the refrigerator housing, the belt or chain is preferably engaged with both rotary bodies to ensure synchronous movement of the rotary bodies.
Die zwei Hebel sind vorzugsweise spiegelbildlich zueinander angeordnet.The two levers are preferably arranged in mirror image to each other.
In der Ruhestellung ist vorzugsweise jeder Hebel von dem von ihm angetriebenen Freilauf entkoppelt, so dass, wenn der jeweils andere Hebel in der Betätigungsstellung ist, eine von letzterem angetriebene Bewegung nicht von dem Freilauf des in Ruhestellung befindlichen Hebels blockiert wird.In the rest position, each lever is preferably decoupled from the freewheel driven by it, so that when the respective other lever is in the actuated position, a movement driven by the latter is not blocked by the freewheel of the rest position lever.
In einer zweckmäßigen Weiterbildung ist der Hebel zwischen der Ruhestellung und der Betätigungsstellung um eine erste Achse und in der Betätigungsstellung um eine zweite Achse schwenkbar. So kann insbesondere ein in der Arbeitsstellung bestehender formschlüssiger Eingriff zwischen dem Hebel und einem Rad, über das die Drehkörper angetrieben werden, in der Ruhestellung aufgehoben sein. Das Rad ist zweckmäßigerweise um dieselbe Achse drehbar wie der Hebel in der Arbeitsstellung.In an expedient development of the lever between the rest position and the operating position about a first axis and in the operating position by a second Swivel axle. Thus, in particular a present in the working position positive engagement between the lever and a wheel, via which the rotary body are driven, be repealed in the rest position. The wheel is expediently rotatable about the same axis as the lever in the working position.
Als Drehkörper kommen insbesondere ein Zahnrad oder eine Schnecke in Betracht, wobei die Schnecke aufgrund der Möglichkeit einer Selbsthemmung bevorzugt ist.As a rotary body, in particular a gear or a screw come into consideration, wherein the screw is preferred due to the possibility of self-locking.
Vorzugsweise sind vier gekoppelte Drehkörper an vier Ecken eines Rahmens des Kühlgutträgers angeordnet, um diesen an vier Punkten zu unterstützen und eine gekoppelte Höhenverstellung an diesen vier Punkten zu ermöglichen.Preferably, four coupled rotary bodies are arranged at four corners of a frame of the refrigerated goods carrier in order to support it at four points and to enable a coupled height adjustment at these four points.
Die Drehkörper können zu einem großen Teil im Inneren eines Hohlraums des Kühlgutträgers aufgenommen sein, wobei eine offene Oberseite dieses hohlen Raums vorzugsweise durch eine Abstellplatte überdeckt ist.The rotary body can be accommodated to a large extent in the interior of a cavity of the refrigerated goods carrier, wherein an open top of this hollow space is preferably covered by a storage tray.
Das mit einem solchen Drehkörper wechselwirkende Zahnprofil ist vorzugsweise an einer Platte ausgeformt, die an der Innenwand des Gehäuses befestigt ist. Dies ermöglicht es, die Innenwand in an sich bekannter Weise kostengünstig und Material sparend durch Tiefziehen auszubilden und gleichzeitig ein maßgenaues und belastbares Zahnprofil bereit zu stellen.The tooth profile interacting with such a rotary body is preferably formed on a plate which is fixed to the inner wall of the housing. This makes it possible to form the inner wall in a manner known per se by cost-effective and material-saving by deep drawing and at the same time to provide a dimensionally accurate and loadable tooth profile.
Um den Zusammenbau des Geräts zu vereinfachen und zu beschleunigen, sind vorzugsweise ah einer Platte zwei Zahnprofile vorgesehen.In order to simplify and accelerate the assembly of the device, two tooth profiles are preferably provided ah a plate.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die beigefügten Figuren. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Kühlgutträgers und einer den Kühlgutträger unterstützenden Wandplatte;
- Fig. 2
- einen schematischen Schnitt durch ein Kältegerät, das eine Mehrzahl von verstellbaren Kühlgutträger und Wandplatten aufweist;
- Fig. 3
- eine perspektivische Teilansicht des Rahmens eines Kühlgutabstellers;
- Fig. 4
- eine schematische Darstellung einer ersten Ausgestaltung eines Antriebsmechanismus des Kühlgutträgers;
- Fig. 5
- eine Draufsicht auf eine Ecke des Rahmens des Kühlgutträgers, die eine zweite Ausgestaltung des Antriebsmechanismus zeigt;
- Fig. 6
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie VI-VI in
Fig. 5 ; und - Fig. 7
- einen Schnitt entlang der Linie VII-VII in
Fig. 5 .
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a Kühlgutträgers and the Kühlgutträger supporting wall plate;
- Fig. 2
- a schematic section through a refrigerator, which has a plurality of adjustable Kühlgutträger and wall plates;
- Fig. 3
- a partial perspective view of the frame of a Kühlgutabstellers;
- Fig. 4
- a schematic representation of a first embodiment of a drive mechanism of the refrigerated goods carrier;
- Fig. 5
- a plan view of a corner of the frame of the refrigerated goods carrier, showing a second embodiment of the drive mechanism;
- Fig. 6
- a section along the line VI-VI in
Fig. 5 ; and - Fig. 7
- a section along the line VII-VII in
Fig. 5 ,
Die Zähne 6 der in der Figur gezeigten Wandplatte 2 bilden zwei vertikal ausgerichtete Zahnstangen oder Zahnprofile 7, die die beiden Schnecken 5 auf der linken Seite des Kühlgutträgers 1 unterstützen. Eine Wandplatte, die spiegelbildlich zu der Wandplatte 2 an einer gegenüberliegenden Seitenwand eines Kältegerätegehäuses angebracht ist, um die rechten Schnecken 5 zu stützen, ist in der Figur nicht dargestellt.The teeth 6 of the wall plate 2 shown in the figure form two vertically oriented racks or
Die vier Schnecken 5 sind über einen an späterer Stelle noch genauer beschriebenen Antriebsmechanismus an zwei Hebel 8, 9 gekoppelt, die in der
Bei der in
Von den zwei Hebeln 8, 9 ist der linke Hebel 8 von der Vorderseite des Rahmens 3 in eine Betätigungsstellung abgeschwenkt; in dieser Stellung koppelt er über einen Ratschenmechanismus an die Gliederkette 14, der in der Figur von einem scheibenförmigen Basisabschnitt 15 des Hebels 8 verdeckt ist. Der andere Hebel 9 ist in Ruhestellung gezeigt; in dieser Stellung ist ein Ratschenmechanismus dieses Hebels 9 von der Kette 14 vollständig entkoppelt.Of the two
Es gibt diverse Typen von Ratschenmechanismen, die im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung anwendbar sind; einer ist exemplarisch in
In der Ruhestellung des Hebels 9 ist dessen Rastfinger 22 durch einen Vorsprung 23 des Rahmens 3 vom Raststufenrad 21 ferngehalten, so dass Kettenrad 19 der Bewegung der Kette 14 frei folgen kann. So lange der Hebel 9 in der Ruhestellung ist, können so alle Schnecken 5 mit Hilfe des Hebels 8 in einer gleichen Richtung drehangetrieben werden, und der Kühlgutträger 1 bewegt sich - je nach Händigkeit der Schnecken 5 - aufwärts oder abwärts. Wenn der Hebel 8 in der Ruhestellung ist, ist sein Rastfinger durch einen entsprechenden Vorsprung 23 vom Raststufenrad 21 fern gehalten, und der Kühlgutträger kann mit Hilfe des Hebels 9 in der entgegen gesetzten Richtung verstellt werden.In the rest position of the
Eine Weiterbildung des Antriebsmechanismus mit einem vereinfachten Freilauf ist in
Wie im Schnitt der
Der Basisabschnitt 15 des Hebels 8 ist zweiteilig aufgebaut. Ein erstes Formteil 28 des Basisabschnitts 15 hat eine in
Das zweite Formteil 32 hat eine Grundplatte 33 von in etwa kreisrunder Gestalt, von der einteilig ein Hebelarm 34 ausgeht, der an seinem freien Ende den Griffabschnitt 10 trägt. Ein zylindrischer Zapfen der Grundplatte greift in den Ring 31 ein. Die Grundplatte 33 hat einen zentralen Ausschnitt, in dem die Grundplatte 29 des ersten Formteils 28 geringfügig um eine von dem Ring 31 festgelegte Achse B schwenkbar aufgenommen ist. In der Ruhestellung der
An einer Unterseite der Grundplatte 33 ist ein Vorsprung 38 mit dem Zahnrad 26 zugewandten Zähnen 39 gebildet. Wenn ein Benutzer den Hebel 8 aus der Ruhestellung heraus nach vorne schwenkt, so führt dies zunächst zu einer Drehung des zweiten Formteils 32 um die Achse B des Rings 31, durch die der Vorsprung 38 in Kontakt mit dem Zahnrad 26 gelangt. Wenn dabei die Zähne 39 gegen Zähne des Zahnrades 26 stoßen, ist die weitere Drehung des zweiten Formteils 32 um die Achse B blockiert, und die Achse A der Hülse 27 wird zur neuen Drehachse. In diesem Zustand drehen sich beide Formteile 28, 32 des Hebels 8 um das Zahnrad 26, bis die Zähne 39 in Zahnzwischenräume des Zahnrades 26 einrücken. Wenn dies geschieht, ist der Zwischenraum 35 praktisch geschlossen, und ein komplementärer Zwischenraum ist an der Vorderseite der Grundplatte 29 entstanden.On an underside of the
Wenn in dieser Konfiguration der Hebel 8 weiter im Uhrzeigersinn geschwenkt wird, nimmt er das Zahnrad 26 und über dieses den Zahnriemen 24 mit, und sämtliche Schnecken 5 werden im Uhrzeigersinn drehangetrieben.In this configuration, when the lever 8 is further pivoted in the clockwise direction, it takes the
Wenn der Benutzer den Hebel 8 im Gegenuhrzeigersinn schwenkt, so hat dies zunächst zur Folge, dass sich die Schraubenfeder 37 entspannt und die Zähne 39 aus dem Zahnrad 26 ausrücken. Das zweite Formteil dreht sich um die Achse B des Rings 31 so lange, bis der Zwischenraum am vorderen Rand 29a der Grundplatte 29 wieder geschlossen ist. Von da an dreht sich der Hebel 8 wieder um die Achse A, nimmt dabei aber, da die Zähne 39 aus dem Zahnrad 26 ausgerückt sind, den Zahnriemen 24 nicht mit. Die Schnecken 5 bleiben daher stehen. Erst wenn der Hebel 8 ein weiteres Mal im Uhrzeigersinn geschwenkt wird, werden die Schnecken 5 wieder angetrieben. So kann durch wiederholtes Hin- und Herschwenken des Hebels 8 der Kühlgutträger 1 bei niedriger Antriebskraft über eine beträchtliche Entfernung vertikal verstellt werden. Ein geeignet gewähltes Übersetzungsverhältnis zwischen dem Hebel 8 und den Schnecken 5 gewährleistet, dass mit geringem Kraftaufwand auch ein schwer beladener Kühlgutträger 1 sicher verstellt werden kann.If the user pivots the lever 8 in the counterclockwise direction, this has the consequence that the
Der Hebel 9 ist exakt spiegelbildlich zu den in
Claims (16)
- Refrigeration device, in particular a domestic refrigeration device, having a housing and a shelf (1) for items being refrigerated that is able to be continuously height-adjusted in an interior space of the housing, wherein the shelf (1) for items being refrigerated has at least one rotating body (5) that meshes with a tooth profile (7) and a lever (8; 9) for rotationally driving the rotating body (5), and the rotating body (5) is coupled to the lever (8; 9) with a freewheel (20, 22; 21, 22; 28, 33) connected in between, characterised in that the tooth profile (7) is fixed to a wall of the interior space, a second freewheel-coupled lever (9; 8) is provided and the two levers (8; 9) drive rotations of the rotating body (5) each in an opposite direction.
- Refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterised in that the lever (8; 9) can be swivelled around a vertical axis.
- Refrigeration device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the lever (8; 9) can be swivelled between a rest position and an actuating position away from the support for items being refrigerated.
- Refrigeration device according to claim 3, characterised in that the lever (8; 9) is in its rest position applied against the support for items being refrigerated.
- Refrigeration device according to claim 3 or 4, characterised in that the lever can be swivelled between its rest position and actuating position around a first axis (B) and in its actuating position around a second axis (A).
- Refrigeration device according to claim 3 to 5, characterised in that in its actuating position the lever (8) is in form-fit engagement with a wheel (18) and in that said engagement is released in the rest position.
- Refrigeration device according to claim 6, characterised in that the wheel (18) can be turned around a second axis (A).
- Refrigeration device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a wheel (18; 26) driven via the freewheel (20, 22; 21, 22; 28, 33) is coupled to the rotating body (5) via a driving means, in particular a belt or chain (14).
- Refrigeration device according to claim 8, characterised in that two rotating bodies (5) are located on opposite edges of the shelf (1) for items being refrigerated and in that the driving means, in particular the belt or chain (14), is in engagement with both rotating bodies (5).
- Refrigeration device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the levers (8; 9) are arranged in mirror-image fashion relative to each other.
- Refrigeration device according to claim 10, characterised in that each lever (8; 9) is in its rest position decoupled from the freewheel (20, 22; 21, 22) driven by it.
- Refrigeration device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the rotating body is a worm (5) or wormwheel.
- Refrigeration device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that four coupled rotating bodies (5) are arranged in four comers of a frame (3) of the support (1) for items being refrigerated, which corners mesh with a correspondingly assigned tooth profile (7).
- Refrigeration device according to claim 13, characterised in that the frame (3) is embodied as being hollow and in that an open topside of the hollow frame (3) is covered over by a shelf plate (4).
- Refrigeration device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least one tooth profile (7) is moulded on a plate (2) secured to the housing's inner wall.
- Refrigeration device according to claim 15, characterised in that the plate (2) has two tooth profiles (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL08875307.4T PL2347203T3 (en) | 2008-11-11 | 2008-11-11 | Refrigeration device having adjustable-height refrigerated goods placement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/065327 WO2010054683A1 (en) | 2008-11-11 | 2008-11-11 | Refrigeration device having adjustable-height refrigerated goods placement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2347203A1 EP2347203A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 |
EP2347203B1 true EP2347203B1 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=40957871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08875307.4A Active EP2347203B1 (en) | 2008-11-11 | 2008-11-11 | Refrigeration device having adjustable-height refrigerated goods placement |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2347203B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102209872B (en) |
PL (1) | PL2347203T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2488051C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010054683A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009000845A1 (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-19 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigeration unit with height-adjustable refrigerated goods storage |
DE102010039625A1 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2012-02-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Refrigeration unit and height-adjustable shelf construction for it |
EP2489967B1 (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2019-08-28 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Refrigerating appliance |
AT512009B1 (en) | 2011-10-13 | 2014-04-15 | Metzler Gmbh & Co Kg | DEVICE FOR STORING UTENSILS, ESPECIALLY TOOLS |
CN204806815U (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2015-11-25 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Refrigerating apparatus |
CN104930806B (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2018-02-02 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Liftable rack and refrigerator for refrigerator |
CN106168431B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-12-14 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | A kind of height-adjustable shelf assembly and the refrigerator with it |
CN106288631A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | A kind of liftable shelf and refrigerator |
CN106642959A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Storage device and refrigerator with storage device |
EP3820329A4 (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2022-04-06 | Arçelik Anonim Sirketi | Shelf height adjustment mechanism |
CN109539682A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-29 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Rack unit and refrigerator with it |
CN109539681A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-29 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Rack unit and refrigerator with it |
CN109855379A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-07 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Elevating storage frame and refrigeration equipment |
CN113266991B (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2023-07-07 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Refrigeration plant door body and refrigeration plant |
CN115077185B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-11-01 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigeration equipment and shelf thereof |
Family Cites Families (12)
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SU74739A1 (en) * | 1938-05-20 | 1948-11-30 | П.П. Пономарев | Moving bookshelf |
US2897772A (en) * | 1955-09-30 | 1959-08-04 | Dca Food Ind | Method and apparatus for the production of comestibles |
US3982801A (en) * | 1975-11-17 | 1976-09-28 | General Motors Corporation | Power-operating vertically adjustable cantilever shelves for appliance cabinets |
JPH03181775A (en) * | 1989-12-11 | 1991-08-07 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Shelf device of refrigerator |
JP2752300B2 (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1998-05-18 | シャープ株式会社 | Refrigerator shelf device |
US5913584A (en) * | 1997-09-23 | 1999-06-22 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Adjustable refrigerator shelf |
CN2412193Y (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2000-12-27 | 海尔集团公司 | Height regulatable refrigerator rack |
JP3648138B2 (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2005-05-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | refrigerator |
JP2004286411A (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Refrigerator |
CN100498159C (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2009-06-10 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Partition regulator for refrigerator |
US8556093B2 (en) | 2007-04-16 | 2013-10-15 | ADCO Industries—Technologies, L.P. | Supporting consumer products |
DE102007029176A1 (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2009-01-08 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | The refrigerator |
-
2008
- 2008-11-11 EP EP08875307.4A patent/EP2347203B1/en active Active
- 2008-11-11 PL PL08875307.4T patent/PL2347203T3/en unknown
- 2008-11-11 CN CN200880131954.9A patent/CN102209872B/en active Active
- 2008-11-11 RU RU2011121054/13A patent/RU2488051C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-11-11 WO PCT/EP2008/065327 patent/WO2010054683A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2011121054A (en) | 2012-12-20 |
PL2347203T3 (en) | 2016-12-30 |
RU2488051C2 (en) | 2013-07-20 |
CN102209872B (en) | 2013-12-25 |
EP2347203A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 |
CN102209872A (en) | 2011-10-05 |
WO2010054683A1 (en) | 2010-05-20 |
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