EP2330566B1 - Closing assembly for a door - Google Patents

Closing assembly for a door Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2330566B1
EP2330566B1 EP10193022.0A EP10193022A EP2330566B1 EP 2330566 B1 EP2330566 B1 EP 2330566B1 EP 10193022 A EP10193022 A EP 10193022A EP 2330566 B1 EP2330566 B1 EP 2330566B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transmission
receiving
channel
remote operating
control device
Prior art date
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Application number
EP10193022.0A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2330566A2 (en
EP2330566A3 (en
Inventor
Hans Peter Roppelt
Reiner Tönges
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Fuhr GmbH and Co KG
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Carl Fuhr GmbH and Co KG
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Priority to PL10193022T priority Critical patent/PL2330566T3/en
Publication of EP2330566A2 publication Critical patent/EP2330566A2/en
Publication of EP2330566A3 publication Critical patent/EP2330566A3/en
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Publication of EP2330566B1 publication Critical patent/EP2330566B1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks

Definitions

  • Locking system means in the context of the invention, in particular a multi-point lock, with a plurality of locking devices, for example a central lock and one or more additional locks.
  • the individual locking devices each have one or more locking elements, for example, central bolt, additional latch, traps or the like.
  • Additional locks and central lock are usually via one or more drive rods together coupled, said drive rods are guided behind a lock cuff on which the individual locking devices can be attached on the back.
  • the motor unit is usually attached to the back of the lock cuff, so that the locking system is unlocked or actuated not only manually via the example, pusher and / or key-operated central lock, but also on the motor assembly.
  • a remote control device with transmitting device with which at least one unlocking signal can be transmitted wirelessly (for example by radio) to the control and receiving device, which in turn controls the motor assembly for unlocking.
  • it may be a self-locking locking system.
  • a locking of the locking devices (for example, central lock and / or additional locks) takes place automatically, as soon as the door leaf reaches the closed position.
  • a manual locking or locking via the remote control device by a user is then no longer necessary.
  • about the remote control device is then only the unlocking.
  • the invention also includes embodiments in which the remote control device can be used not only for the unlocking, but also for the locking of the locking system.
  • Remote control means in the context of the invention in particular an access control device, for example a finger scanner, a hand-held device, a transponder reading device or a keyboard identification device.
  • an access control device for example a finger scanner, a hand-held device, a transponder reading device or a keyboard identification device.
  • a finger scanner is installed in the door panel itself.
  • the communication with the control and receiving device of the engine assembly is wireless.
  • a locking system of the type described above is for example from the DE 203 03 780 U1 known.
  • both the power supply and the control and receiving device for the motor unit are mounted on the frame side.
  • the power and data transmission unit for transmitting power and data streams from the door frame to the door to supply the motor unit is designed as a spring contact unit with spring contacts on the door and mating contacts on the door frame.
  • the receiving unit for the motor unit is integrated in a receiving module, which is designed as a plug-in module with a separate connector housing and is plugged directly into the motor unit.
  • the remote control device which forms an access control device as it can unlock.
  • the remote control device or its transmitting device is equipped with one or more transmission channels. From practice it is known to provide the remote control device with a two-channel transmission device, wherein the locking or unlocking signal is transmitted to the motor unit with the first transmission channel. With the second transmission channel another device can be controlled, for example, a further locking system or a motorized garage door drive or, for example, a gate for a courtyard entrance.
  • the key can be inserted into a receptacle of the ignition, so that the vehicle can be started.
  • the electronic key is programmable with an additional, individual code by the user.
  • the key has an activated state in which the transmission of the coded operating signal is blocked and thus the intended operation of the key is blocked. Further, the key has an inactivated state in which the transmission of the coded operating signal is enabled, so that the key is intended to operate.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a locking system of the type described above, which is characterized by simple operation with high reliability. It should be ensured in a simple and cost-effective manner a perfect operation in connection with an alarm system.
  • the invention teaches a locking system with the features of claim 1. It is provided that the (first) transmitting device of the remote control device is designed as a transmitting and receiving device and in addition to the transmission channels has at least one receiving channel for an activation signal and deactivation signal, said the first transmission channel can be activated or deactivated in dependence on the received activation signal or deactivation signal.
  • the invention is based on the recognition that the functionality of a locking system can be increased if the known remote control devices are not only equipped with transmitters, but additionally with at least one receiver. These can be separate transmitters and receivers. Preferably, however, the transmitting and receiving device has at least one transceiver with transmission channel on the one hand and receiving channel on the other. Transmitter and receiver are thus combined in a transceiver.
  • Such transceivers for example rolling-code transceivers, are known in practice.
  • the remote control device is preferably formed in a conventional manner as access control device or provided with such. This may be, for example, a biometric access control device, for example a finger scanner. Alternatively, the remote operator may be a portable handheld transmitter with one or more actuator buttons.
  • the remote control device may also be designed as a keyboard identification device and / or card reading device. Always the remote control device communicates wirelessly with the control and receiving device of the engine unit, so that a wireless unlocking of the locking system in the manner described is possible.
  • the remote control device is particularly preferably equipped with one or more optical display means, for example light-emitting diodes, which realize a "status display". This allows a simple and comfortable operation.
  • the activation signal and deactivation signal for the first transmission channel of the first remote control device with a second transmitting device or transmitting and receiving device is generated.
  • a transmission device can have one or more transmission channels.
  • a transmitting and receiving device may have one or more transmitting channels and at least one receiving channel.
  • an activation or deactivation of the transmission channel of the (first) remote control device is carried out via such a second transmission device.
  • the inventive design with both transmitter and receiver in the remote control device is characterized in that the locking system is coupled to a burglar alarm system or integrated in a burglar alarm system.
  • the locking system has a control device for such a burglar alarm system, wherein the burglar alarm system with the control device is switchable from a sleep mode to a monitor mode and vice versa.
  • control device of the burglar alarm system has the (second) transmitting and receiving device which communicates wirelessly with the (first) transmitting and receiving device of the remote control device, the mode of the burglar alarm system with the remote control device via the second transmission channel switchable and wherein from the control device of the burglar alarm system, that is, from the second transmitting and receiving device depending on the mode of burglar alarm an activation signal or deactivation signal to the receiving channel of the remote control device is transferable.
  • the invention is based on the recognition that the problems explained in the introduction in connection with burglar alarm systems can be avoided in a simple and cost-effective manner if a remote control device (for example a finger scanner) with on the one hand two transmit channels and on the other hand at least one receive channel is used.
  • the first transmission channel is used in a conventional manner, in particular the unlocking of the locking system.
  • the second transmission channel is now used According to the invention the circuit (sharp-unsharp) of the burglar alarm system, that is, via the second transmission channel, the burglar alarm system, for example, armed by means of the remote control device. This transmitted over the second transmission channel of the first transmitting and receiving device signal is received by the (second) transmitting and receiving device of the burglar alarm system.
  • the (second) transmitting and receiving device of the burglar alarm sends a signal, namely an activation signal, to the first transmitter - And receiving device of the remote control device. Since this is now equipped with the additional receiver, the remote control device receives the activation signal from the burglar alarm system. Thereupon, the first transmission channel, which forms the unlocking channel for the locking system, is now blocked and consequently deactivated.
  • the invention also relates to a method for operating such a locking system, wherein at least one unlocking of the locking device takes place with the remote control device via the first transmission channel and wherein the first transmission channel is deactivated upon receipt of a deactivation signal via the reception channel and activated upon receipt of an activation signal via the reception channel.
  • the activation or deactivation signal is generated with the transmitting and receiving device of the burglary alarm system.
  • the remote control device for example the finger scanner or the handheld transmitter, are preferably provided with optical display means, for example light-emitting diodes or the like, which optically indicate the various functions.
  • the remote control device is provided with suitable actuating means, so that the user can specifically address the two transmission channels.
  • a hand-held transmission device for example, at least two operation buttons are provided for the two transmission channels.
  • the two transmission channels are usually associated with different fingers, so that by scanning the respective finger, the desired function can be triggered. It is possible to work with a conventional finger scanner with only one scan field. However, it is also possible to use a modified finger scanner work, which is designed as a "double scanner" with two immediately adjacent scan fields.
  • Fig. 1 is a locking system for a door shown. Door frame 1 and door 2 are indicated. It is in the exemplary embodiment to a locking system with multiple locking, which has a plurality of locking devices 3, 4, namely on the one hand a central lock 3 and on the other hand, two additional locks or additional latches 4.
  • the additional latches 4 are connected to the central lock 3 via drive rods, not shown.
  • the locking devices central lock on the one hand and additional locks on the other hand
  • On the locking devices 3, 4 works - via the drive rods - a motor assembly 7.
  • the motor unit 7 is connected via a connecting cable to a power supply unit 8, which may be arranged, for example, in the region of the door frame 1 or next to the door, for example in the masonry.
  • a control and receiving device 9 is arranged in the region of the door frame or in the area of the masonry, which is also connected via a connecting cable to the motor unit 7.
  • a power and data transmission unit 10 is provided, which via a cable or - as in Fig.
  • control and receiving device 9 may be formed as a spring contact unit.
  • the control and receiving device 9 it is possible to arrange the control and receiving device 9 not in the door frame, but in the region of the door leaf.
  • the control and receiving device can also be connected as plug-in module directly to the motor unit 7 or integrated into this. This possibility is for example in the DE 20 2006 004 553 U1 described.
  • the locking system is equipped with a remote control device 11.
  • this remote control device With this remote control device, an unlocking signal is wirelessly transmitted to the control and receiving unit 9 of the motor unit 7.
  • this remote control device is designed as an access control device, specifically in the embodiment as a finger scanner device 11.
  • This remote control device 11 has a multi-channel transmitting and receiving device 12. This first of all has a first transmission channel S1 and a second transmission channel S2. Furthermore, at least one receiving channel E is provided. It is basically possible to provide individual transmitters and receivers. However, transmitters on the one hand and receivers on the other hand can also be combined in a common transceiver. Details are not shown in the figure.
  • the two transmission channels S1 and S2 can be specifically "addressed" by the user.
  • the two channels can be addressed with different fingers.
  • the remote control device sends an unlocking signal to the control and receiving device 9 of the motor unit 7 via the first transmission channel S1, so that the motor is actuated in the appropriate manner and the lock is unlocked, for example.
  • the locking system is in accordance with Fig. 1 now connected to a burglar alarm system or integrated into a burglar alarm system.
  • the locking system is equipped with a control device 13, wherein the burglar alarm system can be activated and deactivated with this control device.
  • the control device 13 has a (second) transmitting and receiving device 14, which communicates wirelessly with the (first) transmitting and receiving device 12 of the remote control device 11.
  • the burglar alarm system can be switched on or off by means of the remote control device 11 via its second transmission channel S2.
  • an activation or deactivation signal can then be transmitted to the receiving channel E of the remote control device 11 by the control device 13 of the burglar alarm system or by its transmitting and receiving device 14 as a function of the arming of the burglar alarm system via a transmission channel S.
  • the locking system according to the invention in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 operate as follows: As already described, the locking system can be unlocked and locked remotely via the transmission channel S1. The burglar alarm system can be armed and disarmed via the second transmission channel S2.
  • the transmitting and receiving device 12 sends a signal via the second transmission channel S2 to the transmitting and receiving device 14 of the control device 13 of the burglar alarm system.
  • the control device 13 then turns on the burglar alarm system.
  • the burglar alarm system checks whether all windows and doors are locked. Because the arming of the alarm system may only be done when all windows are closed and the door system was locked. In the lock and also in the window areas, not shown latch contacts are arranged for this purpose, which send a signal to the burglar alarm system, if a proper locking is done.
  • a signal is sent to the transmitting and receiving device 12 of the remote control device 11 via the transmitting and receiving device 14 and the transmission channel S of the burglar alarm system.
  • This is a deactivation signal, which is received via the reception channel E of the transmitting and receiving device 12 and serves to deactivate the transmission channel S1.
  • After successful arming of the burglar alarm system and corresponding feedback to the remote control device 11 is thus a deactivation or blocking of the transmission channel S1, which forms the door opening channel as it were. In this state, it is no longer possible to unlock or actuate the engine lock via the remote control device 11, since the transmission channel S1 is locked.
  • the user If the user now wants to open the door or unlock the lock, he must first send via the transmission channel S2 of the remote control device 11, a signal to the burglar alarm system or at the transmitting and receiving device 14. Then the burglar alarm system is disarmed. This is done by sending a signal from the Transmitting and receiving device 14 to the transmitting and receiving device 12, namely at the receiving channel E confirmed. Then the transmission channel 1 is activated again, so that the door can be unlocked via the transmission channel S1.
  • the remote control device 11 is equipped in the embodiment as a finger scanner with a single Fingerscannfeld 17.
  • the individual commands via the two transmission channels S1, S2 are triggered by placing different fingers.
  • the remote control devices could according to Fig. 1 also be designed as handheld transmitters, keyboard devices or the like.
  • the embodiment according to Fig. 1 In the embodiment according to Fig. 1 However, in principle only one remote control device is required. The deactivation of this first remote control device via the burglar alarm system.
  • the wireless transmission of the signals is preferably carried out by radio, that is via radio signals. It is not necessary to realize the individual transmission channels by different transmission frequencies, but the individual channels can also be realized with a single radio frequency, are sent in the appropriate radio commands or radiotelegrams on one and the same frequency.
  • the individual components are preferably provided with optical display elements (not shown), for example light-emitting diodes, which can indicate various functional states not only in the learning phases but also during unlocking, activating, deactivating, etc.
  • optical display elements for example light-emitting diodes, which can indicate various functional states not only in the learning phases but also during unlocking, activating, deactivating, etc.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Schließanlage für eine Tür mit

  • zumindest einer Verriegelungseinrichtung mit einem oder mehreren Verriegelungselementen,
  • zumindest einem Motoraggregat, welches auf die Verrieglungseinrichtung arbeitet,
  • zumindest einer Steuer- und Empfangseinrichtung, welche mit dem Motoraggregat verbunden oder in dieses integriert ist,
  • zumindest einer Fernbetätigungseinrichtung, mit der zumindest ein Entriegelungssignal (und gegebenenfalls auch ein Verriegelungssignal) drahtlos an die Steuer- und Empfangseinrichtung übertragbar ist,
wobei die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung zumindest eine erste Sendevorrichtung mit zumindest einem ersten Sendekanal für das Entriegelungssignal (und gegebenenfalls Verriegelungssignal) und zumindest einen zweiten Sendekanal aufweist.The invention relates to a locking system for a door with
  • at least one locking device with one or more locking elements,
  • at least one motor unit which operates on the locking device,
  • at least one control and receiving device, which is connected to the motor unit or integrated in this,
  • at least one remote control device, with which at least one unlocking signal (and possibly also a locking signal) can be transmitted wirelessly to the control and receiving device,
wherein the remote control device has at least one first transmission device with at least one first transmission channel for the unlocking signal (and possibly locking signal) and at least one second transmission channel.

Schließanlage meint im Rahmen der Erfindung insbesondere eine Mehrfachverriegelung, mit mehreren Verriegelungseinrichtungen, zum Beispiel einem Zentralschloss und einer oder mehreren Zusatzverriegelungen. Die einzelnen Verriegelungseinrichtungen (Zentralschloss, Zusatzverriegelung) weisen jeweils ein oder mehrere Verriegelungselemente, zum Beispiel Zentralriegel, Zusatzriegel, Fallen oder dergleichen auf. Zusatzverriegelungen und Zentralschloss sind in der Regel über eine oder mehrere Treibstangen miteinander gekoppelt, wobei diese Treibstangen hinter einer Schlossstulpe geführt sind, an welcher die einzelnen Verriegelungseinrichtungen rückseitig befestigt sein können. Ferner ist auch das Motoraggregat üblicherweise rückseitig an der Schlossstulpe befestigt, so dass die Schließanlage nicht nur manuell über das zum Beispiel drücker- und/oder schlüsselbetätigbare Zentralschloss, sondern auch über das Motoraggregat entriegelbar bzw. betätigbar ist. Dazu ist eine Fernbetätigungseinrichtung mit Sendevorrichtung vorgesehen, mit der zumindest ein Entriegelungssignal drahtlos (zum Beispiel per Funk) an die Steuer- und Empfangseinrichtung übertragbar ist, welche dann wiederum das Motoraggregat zum Entriegeln ansteuert. Vorzugsweise kann es sich um eine selbstverriegelnde Schließanlage handeln. Bei einer solchen selbstverriegelnden Schließanlage erfolgt eine Verriegelung der Verriegelungseinrichtungen (zum Beispiel Zentralschloss und/oder Zusatzschlösser) gleichsam automatisch, sobald der Türflügel in die Schließstellung gelangt. Eine manuelle Verriegelung bzw. eine Verriegelung über die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung durch einen Benutzer ist dann nicht mehr erforderlich. Über die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung erfolgt dann lediglich die Entriegelung. Die Erfindung umfasst aber auch Ausführungsformen, bei denen die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung nicht nur für die Entriegelung, sondern auch für die Verriegelung der Schließanlage einsetzbar ist. Fernbetätigungseinrichtung meint im Rahmen der Erfindung insbesondere eine Zutrittskontrollvorrichtung, zum Beispiel eine Fingerscannvorrichtung, eine Handsendevorrichtung, eine Transponderlesevorrichtung oder auch eine Tastaturidentifizierungsvorrichtung. Diese können tragbar oder stationär bzw. fest installiert sein. Eine Fingerscannvorrichtung wird zum Beispiel im Türblatt selbst installiert. Die Kommunikation mit der Steuer- und Empfangseinrichtung des Motoraggregates erfolgt jedoch drahtlos.Locking system means in the context of the invention, in particular a multi-point lock, with a plurality of locking devices, for example a central lock and one or more additional locks. The individual locking devices (central lock, additional locking) each have one or more locking elements, for example, central bolt, additional latch, traps or the like. Additional locks and central lock are usually via one or more drive rods together coupled, said drive rods are guided behind a lock cuff on which the individual locking devices can be attached on the back. Furthermore, the motor unit is usually attached to the back of the lock cuff, so that the locking system is unlocked or actuated not only manually via the example, pusher and / or key-operated central lock, but also on the motor assembly. For this purpose, a remote control device with transmitting device is provided, with which at least one unlocking signal can be transmitted wirelessly (for example by radio) to the control and receiving device, which in turn controls the motor assembly for unlocking. Preferably, it may be a self-locking locking system. In such a self-locking locking system, a locking of the locking devices (for example, central lock and / or additional locks) takes place automatically, as soon as the door leaf reaches the closed position. A manual locking or locking via the remote control device by a user is then no longer necessary. About the remote control device is then only the unlocking. However, the invention also includes embodiments in which the remote control device can be used not only for the unlocking, but also for the locking of the locking system. Remote control means in the context of the invention, in particular an access control device, for example a finger scanner, a hand-held device, a transponder reading device or a keyboard identification device. These can be portable or stationary or permanently installed. For example, a finger scanner is installed in the door panel itself. However, the communication with the control and receiving device of the engine assembly is wireless.

Eine Schließanlage der eingangs beschriebenen Art ist zum Beispiel aus der DE 203 03 780 U1 bekannt. Bei dieser Ausführungsform sind sowohl die Stromversorgung als auch die Steuer- und Empfangseinrichtung für das Motoraggregat rahmenseitig montiert. Die Strom- und Datenübertragungseinheit zur Übertragung von Leistungs- und Datenströmen von dem Türrahmen auf den Türflügel zur Versorgung des Motoraggregates ist als Federkontakteinheit mit Federkontakten am Türflügel und Gegenkontakten am Türrahmen ausgebildet.A locking system of the type described above is for example from the DE 203 03 780 U1 known. In this embodiment, both the power supply and the control and receiving device for the motor unit are mounted on the frame side. The power and data transmission unit for transmitting power and data streams from the door frame to the door to supply the motor unit is designed as a spring contact unit with spring contacts on the door and mating contacts on the door frame.

Ferner kennt man eine Schließanlage der eingangs beschriebenen Art aus der DE 20 2006 004 553 U1 . Bei dieser Ausführungsform ist die Empfangseinheit für das Motoraggregat in einem Empfangsmodul integriert, welches als Steckmodul mit einem separaten Steckergehäuse ausgebildet ist und unmittelbar an die Motoreinheit angesteckt wird.Furthermore, one knows a locking system of the type described above from the DE 20 2006 004 553 U1 , In this embodiment, the receiving unit for the motor unit is integrated in a receiving module, which is designed as a plug-in module with a separate connector housing and is plugged directly into the motor unit.

Von besonderer Bedeutung ist im Rahmen derartiger "Motorschlösser", dass sich das Schloss bzw. die Schließanlage mit Hilfe der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung, die gleichsam eine Zutrittskontrollvorrichtung bildet, entriegeln lässt. Dazu ist die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung bzw. deren Sendevorrichtung mit einem oder mehreren Sendekanälen ausgerüstet. Aus der Praxis ist es bekannt, die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung mit einer Zweikanalsendevorrichtung zu versehen, wobei mit dem ersten Sendekanal das Verriegelungs- oder Entriegelungssignal an die Motoreinheit übertragen wird. Mit dem zweiten Sendekanal kann ein anderes Gerät angesteuert werden, zum Beispiel eine weitere Schließanlage oder ein motorischer Garagentorantrieb oder zum Beispiel ein Tor für eine Hofeinfahrt.Of particular importance in the context of such "engine locks" that the lock or the locking system using the remote control device, which forms an access control device as it can unlock. For this purpose, the remote control device or its transmitting device is equipped with one or more transmission channels. From practice it is known to provide the remote control device with a two-channel transmission device, wherein the locking or unlocking signal is transmitted to the motor unit with the first transmission channel. With the second transmission channel another device can be controlled, for example, a further locking system or a motorized garage door drive or, for example, a gate for a courtyard entrance.

Ferner ist es aus der Praxis bekannt, Türschließanlagen mit Einbruchmeldeanlagen bzw. Alarmanlagen zu koppeln. Derartige Einbruchmeldeanlagen von Gebäuden lassen sich von einem "Ruhemodus" in einen Überwachungsmodus umschalten und folglich "scharf" schalten und umgekehrt "unscharf' schalten. Die "Scharfschaltung" der Alarmanlage darf erst dann erfolgen, wenn alle Fenster geschlossen und auch die Türanlage verriegelt wurde. Bei bekannten Systemen wird ein sogenannter Schlüsselschalter eingesetzt, der erst dann betätigt werden kann, wenn einerseits die Tür und andererseits alle Fenster verriegelt wurden. Im Schloss- und auch im Fensterbeschlagbereich sind zu diesem Zweck Riegelschaltkontakte untergebracht, die ein Signal an die Einbruchmeldeanlage bzw. an die Kontrollvorrichtung dieser Einbruchmeldeanlage schicken, sobald der Riegel vorgeschlossen wurde. Dabei muss in jedem Fall verhindert werden, dass die Tür, zum Beispiel Haustür, geöffnet werden kann, bevor die Alarmanlage wieder "unscharf' geschaltet wurde. Denn andernfalls besteht die Gefahr, dass beim Entriegeln der Tür die noch aktivierte Alarmanlage ausgelöst wird.Furthermore, it is known from practice to couple door locking systems with burglar alarm systems or alarm systems. Such burglar alarm systems of buildings can be changed from a "sleep mode" into a monitoring mode The "arming" of the alarm system may only take place when all windows are closed and the door system is locked in. In known systems, a so-called key switch is used, which is only then actuated If, on the one hand, the door and, on the other hand, all the windows have been locked, latching contacts are located in the lock and window fitting area, which send a signal to the burglar alarm system or to the control device of this burglar alarm system as soon as the lock has been closed in any case be prevented that the door, for example, front door, can be opened before the alarm system again "disarmed" was switched. Otherwise there is the danger that the still activated alarm system will be triggered when unlocking the door.

Im Übrigen kennt man aus der EP 0 886 024 A2 einen elektronischen Schlüssel für ein Schließsystem, mit dem sich z. B. Autotüren fernbedienbar ver- und entriegeln sowie gegebenenfalls weitere Funktionen am Kraftfahrzeug auslösen lassen. Im Übrigen lässt sich der Schlüssel in eine Aufnahme des Zündschlosses einführen, so dass sich das Fahrzeug starten lässt. Zur Verbesserung der Diebstahlsicherheit ist der elektronische Schlüssel mit einem zusätzlichen, individuellen Code durch den Benutzer programmierbar. Der Schlüssel besitzt einen aktivierten Zustand, in dem die Übertragung des codierten Betriebssignals gesperrt ist und somit der bestimmungsgemäße Betrieb des Schlüssels blockiert ist. Weiter besitzt der Schlüssel einen inaktivierten Zustand, in dem die Übertragung des codierten Betriebssignals freigegeben ist, so dass der Schlüssel bestimmungsgemäß betreibbar ist.Incidentally, one knows from the EP 0 886 024 A2 an electronic key for a locking system, with z. B. car doors remote control locked and unlock and optionally trigger other functions on the vehicle. Incidentally, the key can be inserted into a receptacle of the ignition, so that the vehicle can be started. To improve theft security, the electronic key is programmable with an additional, individual code by the user. The key has an activated state in which the transmission of the coded operating signal is blocked and thus the intended operation of the key is blocked. Further, the key has an inactivated state in which the transmission of the coded operating signal is enabled, so that the key is intended to operate.

Schließlich wird in der DE 198 52 018 A1 ein Verfahren zur Sicherung eines elektronisch codierten Schlüssels, insbesondere Fahrzeugschlüssels, vor unbefugter Benutzung beschrieben. Dabei ist ein elektronischer Schlüssel vorgesehen, der in das Zündschloss eingeschoben werden kann, so dass von einem Steuergerät auf dem Schlüssel gespeicherte Code-Daten ausgelesen und mit im Steuergerät gespeicherten Code-Daten verglichen werden. Um die Sicherheit zu erhöhen ist vorgesehen, den elektronisch codierten Schlüssel zu sperren. Auf ein Sperrsignal hin sperrt der Mikroprozessor den Schlüssel, in dem er die auf dem Schlüssel gespeicherten Freigabecode-Daten verändert oder eine Sende-/Empfangseinrichtung sperrt.Finally, in the DE 198 52 018 A1 a method for securing an electronically coded key, in particular vehicle key before unauthorized use. In this case, an electronic key is provided which can be inserted into the ignition, so that read-out of a control unit on the key code data and compared with stored in the control unit code data. To increase the security is intended to lock the electronically encoded key. In response to a blocking signal, the microprocessor blocks the key in which it changes the release code data stored on the key or blocks a transceiver.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Schließanlage der eingangs beschriebenen Art zu schaffen, die sich bei einfacher Bedienung durch hohe Funktionssicherheit auszeichnet. Es soll auf einfache und kostengünstige Weise ein einwandfreier Betrieb im Zusammenhang mit einer Alarmanlage gewährleistet werden.The invention has for its object to provide a locking system of the type described above, which is characterized by simple operation with high reliability. It should be ensured in a simple and cost-effective manner a perfect operation in connection with an alarm system.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe lehrt die Erfindung eine Schließanlage mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Dabei ist vorgesehen, dass die (erste) Sendevorrichtung der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung als Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung ausgebildet ist und neben den Sendekanälen zumindest einen Empfangskanal für ein Aktivierungssignal und Deaktivierungssignal aufweist, wobei der erste Sendekanal in Abhängigkeit von dem empfangenen Aktivierungssignal oder Deaktivierungssignal aktivierbar oder deaktivierbar ist.To solve this problem, the invention teaches a locking system with the features of claim 1. It is provided that the (first) transmitting device of the remote control device is designed as a transmitting and receiving device and in addition to the transmission channels has at least one receiving channel for an activation signal and deactivation signal, said the first transmission channel can be activated or deactivated in dependence on the received activation signal or deactivation signal.

Die Erfindung geht dabei von der Erkenntnis aus, dass sich die Funktionalität einer Schließanlage erhöhen lässt, wenn die bekannten Fernbetätigungseinrichtungen nicht nur mit Sendern, sondern zusätzlich noch mit zumindest einem Empfänger ausgerüstet sind. Dabei kann es sich um separate Sender und Empfänger handeln. Vorzugsweise weist die Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung jedoch zumindest einen Transceiver mit Sendekanal einerseits und Empfangskanal andererseits auf. Sender und Empfänger werden folglich in einem Transceiver miteinander kombiniert. Derartige Transceiver, zum Beispiel Rolling-Code-Transceiver, sind aus der Praxis bekannt.The invention is based on the recognition that the functionality of a locking system can be increased if the known remote control devices are not only equipped with transmitters, but additionally with at least one receiver. These can be separate transmitters and receivers. Preferably, however, the transmitting and receiving device has at least one transceiver with transmission channel on the one hand and receiving channel on the other. Transmitter and receiver are thus combined in a transceiver. Such transceivers, for example rolling-code transceivers, are known in practice.

Die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung ist in an sich bekannter Weise vorzugsweise als Zutrittskontrollvorrichtung ausgebildet bzw. mit einer solchen versehen. Dabei kann es sich zum Beispiel um eine biometrische Zutrittskontrollvorrichtung, zum Beispiel eine Fingerscannvorrichtung, handeln. Alternativ kann es sich bei der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung um eine tragbare Handsendevorrichtung mit einer oder mehreren Betätigungstasten handeln. Die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung kann ferner als Tastaturidentifizierungsvorrichtung und/oder Kartenlesevorrichtung ausgebildet sein. Stets kommuniziert die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung drahtlos mit der Steuer- und Empfangseinrichtung des Motoraggregats, so dass eine drahtlose Entriegelung der Schließanlage in der beschriebenen Weise möglich ist. Die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung ist besonders bevorzugt mit einem oder mehreren optischen Anzeigemitteln, zum Beispiel Leuchtdioden, ausgerüstet, welche eine "Zustandsanzeige" realisieren. Dieses ermöglicht eine einfache und komfortable Bedienung.The remote control device is preferably formed in a conventional manner as access control device or provided with such. This may be, for example, a biometric access control device, for example a finger scanner. Alternatively, the remote operator may be a portable handheld transmitter with one or more actuator buttons. The remote control device may also be designed as a keyboard identification device and / or card reading device. Always the remote control device communicates wirelessly with the control and receiving device of the engine unit, so that a wireless unlocking of the locking system in the manner described is possible. The remote control device is particularly preferably equipped with one or more optical display means, for example light-emitting diodes, which realize a "status display". This allows a simple and comfortable operation.

Es liegt im Rahmen der Erfindung, dass das Aktivierungssignal und Deaktivierungssignal für den ersten Sendekanal der ersten Fernbetätigungseinrichtung mit einer zweiten Sendevorrichtung oder Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung erzeugt wird. Eine solche Sendevorrichtung kann einen oder mehrere Sendekanäle aufweisen. Eine Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung kann einen oder mehrere Sendekanäle und zumindest einen Empfangskanal aufweisen.It is within the scope of the invention that the activation signal and deactivation signal for the first transmission channel of the first remote control device with a second transmitting device or transmitting and receiving device is generated. Such a transmission device can have one or more transmission channels. A transmitting and receiving device may have one or more transmitting channels and at least one receiving channel.

Im Rahmen der Erfindung wird, über eine solche zweite Sendevorrichtung eine Aktivierung oder Deaktivierung des Sendekanals der (ersten) Fernbetätigungseinrichtung vorgenommen.Within the scope of the invention, an activation or deactivation of the transmission channel of the (first) remote control device is carried out via such a second transmission device.

Die erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung mit sowohl Sender als auch Empfänger in der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass die Schließanlage mit einer Einbruchmeldeanlage gekoppelt bzw. in einer Einbruchmeldeanlage integriert ist. Die Schließanlage weist eine Kontrollvorrichtung für eine solche Einbruchmeldeanlage auf, wobei die Einbruchmeldeanlage mit der Kontrollvorrichtung von einem Ruhemodus in einen Überwachungsmodus umschaltbar ist und umgekehrt. Erfindungsgemäß ist bei dieser Ausführungsform vorgesehen, dass die Kontrollvorrichtung der Einbruchmeldeanlage die (zweite) Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung aufweist, welche mit der (ersten) Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung drahtlos kommuniziert, wobei der Modus der Einbruchmeldeanlage mit der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung über den zweiten Sendekanal umschaltbar ist und wobei von der Kontrollvorrichtung der Einbruchmeldeanlage, das heißt von der zweiten Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung in Abhängigkeit von dem Modus der Einbruchmeldeanlage ein Aktivierungssignal oder Deaktivierungssignal an den Empfangskanal der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung übertragbar ist.The inventive design with both transmitter and receiver in the remote control device is characterized in that the locking system is coupled to a burglar alarm system or integrated in a burglar alarm system. The locking system has a control device for such a burglar alarm system, wherein the burglar alarm system with the control device is switchable from a sleep mode to a monitor mode and vice versa. According to the invention is provided in this embodiment that the control device of the burglar alarm system has the (second) transmitting and receiving device which communicates wirelessly with the (first) transmitting and receiving device of the remote control device, the mode of the burglar alarm system with the remote control device via the second transmission channel switchable and wherein from the control device of the burglar alarm system, that is, from the second transmitting and receiving device depending on the mode of burglar alarm an activation signal or deactivation signal to the receiving channel of the remote control device is transferable.

Die Erfindung geht dabei von der Erkenntnis aus, dass sich die eingangs erläuterten Probleme im Zusammenhang mit Einbruchmeldeanlagen auf einfache und kostengünstige Weise vermeiden lassen, wenn eine Fernbetätigungseinrichtung (zum Beispiel eine Fingerscannvorrichtung) mit einerseits zwei Sendekanälen und andererseits zumindest einem Empfangskanal verwendet wird. Der erste Sendekanal dient in herkömmlicher Weise insbesondere der Entriegelung der Schließanlage. Der zweite Sendekanal dient nun erfindungsgemäß der Schaltung (scharf-unscharf) der Einbruchmeldeanlage, das heißt über den zweiten Sendekanal wird mit Hilfe der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung die Einbruchmeldeanlage zum Beispiel scharf geschaltet. Dieses über den zweiten Sendekanal der ersten Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung übertragene Signal wird von der (zweiten) Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung der Einbruchmeldeanlage empfangen. Erfindungsgemäß erfolgt nun jedoch eine Rückmeldung von der Einbruchmeldeanlage. Wenn die Einbruchmeldeanlage scharf geschaltet werden konnte, weil alle Fenster und Türen auf den verriegelten Zustand hin überprüft und als "in Ordnung" gemeldet wurden, sendet die (zweite) Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung der Einbruchmeldeanlage ein Signal, nämlich ein Aktivierungssignal, an die erste Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung. Da diese nun mit dem zusätzlichen Empfänger ausgerüstet ist, empfängt die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung das Aktivierungssignal von der Einbruchmeldeanlage. Daraufhin wird nun der erste Sendekanal, der den Entriegelungskanal für die Schließanlage bildet, gesperrt und folglich deaktiviert. Diese Maßnahmen haben zur Folge, dass nach einer Scharfschaltung der Einbruchmeldeanlage und einer entsprechenden Rückmeldung nicht länger die Gefahr besteht, dass die Tür versehentlich bei scharf geschalteter Einbruchmeldeanlage geöffnet wird, da die Tür über den ersten Sendekanal in diesen Zustand nicht mehr entriegelt werden kann. Um die Tür in diesem Zustand zu öffnen, muss der Benutzer zunächst über den zweiten Sendekanal der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung ein Signal an die Einbruchmeldeanlage senden, um diese unscharf zu schalten. Daraufhin wird die Einbruchmeldeanlage unscharf geschaltet. Dieses bewirkt, dass wiederum von der Einbruchmeldeanlage ein Deaktivierungssignal an die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung übertragen wird. Der Empfangskanal empfängt dieses Deaktivierungssignal, so dass dann der erste Sendekanal (der "Türöffnungskanal") wieder aktiviert wird. Die Tür kann nun wie gewohnt über den ersten Sendekanal der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung entriegelt bzw. geöffnet werden. Insgesamt wird die Funktionalität der Schließanlage im Zusammenhang mit einer Einbruchmeldeanlage deutlich erhöht, indem die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung (zum Beispiel eine Fingerscannvorrichtung, ein Handsender oder dergleichen) nicht nur mit zwei Sendekanälen, sondern ergänzend auch mit einem Empfangskanal ausgerüstet ist.The invention is based on the recognition that the problems explained in the introduction in connection with burglar alarm systems can be avoided in a simple and cost-effective manner if a remote control device (for example a finger scanner) with on the one hand two transmit channels and on the other hand at least one receive channel is used. The first transmission channel is used in a conventional manner, in particular the unlocking of the locking system. The second transmission channel is now used According to the invention the circuit (sharp-unsharp) of the burglar alarm system, that is, via the second transmission channel, the burglar alarm system, for example, armed by means of the remote control device. This transmitted over the second transmission channel of the first transmitting and receiving device signal is received by the (second) transmitting and receiving device of the burglar alarm system. According to the invention, however, now a feedback from the burglar alarm system. If the intrusion alarm system could be armed, because all windows and doors were checked for the locked state and reported as "OK", the (second) transmitting and receiving device of the burglar alarm sends a signal, namely an activation signal, to the first transmitter - And receiving device of the remote control device. Since this is now equipped with the additional receiver, the remote control device receives the activation signal from the burglar alarm system. Thereupon, the first transmission channel, which forms the unlocking channel for the locking system, is now blocked and consequently deactivated. These measures have the consequence that after arming the burglar alarm system and a corresponding feedback no longer the risk that the door is accidentally opened when armed burglar alarm system, since the door can not be unlocked on the first transmission channel in this state. In order to open the door in this state, the user must first send a signal to the burglar alarm system via the second transmission channel of the remote control device in order to switch it out of focus. Then the burglar alarm system is disarmed. This has the effect that in turn the burglar alarm system transmits a deactivation signal to the remote control device. The receiving channel receives this deactivation signal, so that then the first transmission channel (the "door opening channel") is reactivated. The door can now be unlocked or opened as usual via the first transmission channel of the remote control device. Overall, the functionality of the locking system is significantly increased in connection with a burglar alarm system by the remote control device (for example, a finger scanner, a transmitter or the like) is equipped not only with two transmission channels, but also with a receiving channel.

Die Erfindung betrifft auch ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Schließanlage, wobei mit der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung über den ersten Sendekanal zumindest eine Entriegelung der Verriegelungseinrichtung erfolgt und wobei der erste Sendekanal bei Empfang eines Deaktivierungssignal über den Empfangskanal deaktiviert und bei Empfang eines Aktivierungssignal über den Empfangskanal aktiviert wird. Im Zusammenhang mit der Einbruchmeldeanlage ist vorgesehen, dass das Aktivierungs- oder Deaktivierungssignal mit der Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung der Einbruchmeldeanlage erzeugt wird.The invention also relates to a method for operating such a locking system, wherein at least one unlocking of the locking device takes place with the remote control device via the first transmission channel and wherein the first transmission channel is deactivated upon receipt of a deactivation signal via the reception channel and activated upon receipt of an activation signal via the reception channel. In connection with the burglar alarm system it is provided that the activation or deactivation signal is generated with the transmitting and receiving device of the burglary alarm system.

Die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung, zum Beispiel die Fingerscannvorrichtung oder die Handsendevorrichtung, sind vorzugsweise mit optischen Anzeigemitteln, zum Beispiel Leuchtdioden oder dergleichen versehen, welche die verschiedenen Funktionen bzw. Funktionszuständige optisch anzeigen. Im Übrigen ist die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung mit geeigneten Betätigungsmitteln versehen, damit der Benutzer gezielt die beiden Sendekanäle ansprechen kann. Bei einer Handsendevorrichtung sind zum Beispiel zumindest zwei Betätigungstasten für die beiden Sendekanäle vorgesehen. Bei einer Fingerscannvorrichtung sind die beiden Sendekanäle in der Regel unterschiedlichen Fingern zugeordnet, so dass durch Scannen des jeweiligen Fingers die gewünschte Funktion ausgelöst werden kann. Dabei besteht die Möglichkeit, mit einer herkömmlichen Fingerscannvorrichtung mit lediglich einem Scannfeld zu arbeiten. Es besteht jedoch auch die Möglichkeit, mit einer modifizierten Fingerscannvorrichtung zu arbeiten, welche als "Doppelscanner" mit zwei unmittelbar nebeneinander angeordneten Scannfeldern ausgebildet ist.The remote control device, for example the finger scanner or the handheld transmitter, are preferably provided with optical display means, for example light-emitting diodes or the like, which optically indicate the various functions. Incidentally, the remote control device is provided with suitable actuating means, so that the user can specifically address the two transmission channels. In a hand-held transmission device, for example, at least two operation buttons are provided for the two transmission channels. In a finger scanner, the two transmission channels are usually associated with different fingers, so that by scanning the respective finger, the desired function can be triggered. It is possible to work with a conventional finger scanner with only one scan field. However, it is also possible to use a modified finger scanner work, which is designed as a "double scanner" with two immediately adjacent scan fields.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigt

Fig. 1
eine Schließanlage in der Ausführungsform als Mehrfachverriegelung mit Einbruchmeldeanlage.
In the following the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing showing only one exemplary embodiment. It shows
Fig. 1
a locking system in the embodiment as a multi-point lock with burglar alarm system.

In der Fig. 1 ist eine Schließanlage für eine Tür dargestellt. Türrahmen 1 und Türflügel 2 sind angedeutet. Es handelt sich im Ausführungsbeispiel um eine Schließanlage mit Mehrfachverriegelung, welche mehrere Verriegelungsvorrichtungen 3, 4, nämlich einerseits ein Zentralschloss 3 und andererseits zwei Zusatzschlösser bzw. Zusatzverriegelungen 4 aufweist. Die Zusatzverriegelungen 4 sind mit dem Zentralschloss 3 über nicht näher dargestellte Treibstangen verbunden. Die Verriegelungsvorrichtungen (Zentralschloss einerseits und Zusatzschlösser andererseits) weisen jeweils ein oder mehrere Verriegelungselemente 6 auf. Diese sind lediglich angedeutet. Es kann sich beispielsweise um den Zentralriegel des Zentralschlosses handeln. Auf die Verriegelungsvorrichtungen 3, 4 arbeitet - über die Treibstangen - ein Motoraggregat 7. Dieses ist -wie auch die Verriegelungsvorrichtungen 3, 4 - rückseitig an einer Schlossstulpe 5 befestigt. Die Treibstangen sind hinter dieser Schlossstulpe 5 beweglich geführt. Das Motoraggregat 7 ist über ein Verbindungskabel mit einer Stromversorgungseinheit 8 verbunden, welche zum Beispiel im Bereich des Türrahmens 1 oder neben der Tür, zum Beispiel im Mauerwerk angeordnet sein kann. In dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist im Bereich des Türrahmens oder auch im Bereich des Mauerwerkes darüber hinaus eine Steuer- und Empfangsvorrichtung 9 angeordnet, welche ebenfalls über ein Verbindungskabel mit dem Motoraggregat 7 verbunden ist. Im Bereich der gelenkigen Anbindung des Türflügels 2 an den Türrahmen 1 ist eine Strom- und Datenübertragungseinheit 10 vorgesehen, welche über ein Kabel oder - wie in Fig. 1 angedeutet - als Federkontakteinheit ausgebildet sein kann. Optional besteht die Möglichkeit, die Steuer- und Empfangseinrichtung 9 nicht im Türrahmen, sondern im Bereich des Türflügels anzuordnen. So kann die Steuer- und Empfangseinrichtung auch als Steckmodul unmittelbar an das Motoraggregat 7 angeschlossen bzw. in dieses integriert sein. Diese Möglichkeit wird zum Beispiel in der DE 20 2006 004 553 U1 beschrieben.In the Fig. 1 is a locking system for a door shown. Door frame 1 and door 2 are indicated. It is in the exemplary embodiment to a locking system with multiple locking, which has a plurality of locking devices 3, 4, namely on the one hand a central lock 3 and on the other hand, two additional locks or additional latches 4. The additional latches 4 are connected to the central lock 3 via drive rods, not shown. The locking devices (central lock on the one hand and additional locks on the other hand) each have one or more locking elements 6. These are merely indicated. It may be, for example, the central latch of the central castle. On the locking devices 3, 4 works - via the drive rods - a motor assembly 7. This is -as well as the locking devices 3, 4 - attached to the rear of a lock cuff 5. The drive rods are movably guided behind this lock cuff 5. The motor unit 7 is connected via a connecting cable to a power supply unit 8, which may be arranged, for example, in the region of the door frame 1 or next to the door, for example in the masonry. In the illustrated embodiment, in addition to a control and receiving device 9 is arranged in the region of the door frame or in the area of the masonry, which is also connected via a connecting cable to the motor unit 7. In the area the articulated connection of the door leaf 2 to the door frame 1, a power and data transmission unit 10 is provided, which via a cable or - as in Fig. 1 indicated - may be formed as a spring contact unit. Optionally, it is possible to arrange the control and receiving device 9 not in the door frame, but in the region of the door leaf. Thus, the control and receiving device can also be connected as plug-in module directly to the motor unit 7 or integrated into this. This possibility is for example in the DE 20 2006 004 553 U1 described.

Ferner ist die Schließanlage mit einer Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 ausgerüstet. Mit dieser Fernbetätigungseinrichtung ist ein Entriegelungssignal drahtlos an die Steuer- und Empfangseinheit 9 des Motoraggregates 7 übertragbar. Im Ausführungsbeispiel ist diese Fernbetätigungseinrichtung als Zutrittskontrollvorrichtung, und zwar in der Ausführungsform als Fingerscannvorrichtung 11 ausgebildet. Diese Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 weist eine Mehrkanal-Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung 12 auf. Diese weist zunächst einmal einen ersten Sendekanal S1 und einen zweiten Sendekanal S2 auf. Ferner ist zumindest ein Empfangskanal E vorgesehen. Es besteht grundsätzlich die Möglichkeit, einzelne Sender und Empfänger vorzusehen. Sender einerseits und Empfänger andererseits können jedoch auch in einem gemeinsamen Transceiver kombiniert werden. Einzelheiten sind in der Figur nicht dargestellt.Furthermore, the locking system is equipped with a remote control device 11. With this remote control device, an unlocking signal is wirelessly transmitted to the control and receiving unit 9 of the motor unit 7. In the exemplary embodiment, this remote control device is designed as an access control device, specifically in the embodiment as a finger scanner device 11. This remote control device 11 has a multi-channel transmitting and receiving device 12. This first of all has a first transmission channel S1 and a second transmission channel S2. Furthermore, at least one receiving channel E is provided. It is basically possible to provide individual transmitters and receivers. However, transmitters on the one hand and receivers on the other hand can also be combined in a common transceiver. Details are not shown in the figure.

Die beiden Sendekanäle S1 und S2 können von dem Benutzer gezielt "angesprochen" werden. Bei dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel mit Fingerscannvorrichtung können zum Beispiel die beiden Kanäle mit unterschiedlichen Fingern angesprochen werden.The two transmission channels S1 and S2 can be specifically "addressed" by the user. In the illustrated embodiment with finger scanner, for example, the two channels can be addressed with different fingers.

Es besteht nun zunächst einmal in bekannter Weise die Möglichkeit, über den ersten Sendekanal S1 die Schließanlage zu entriegeln. Wird beispielsweise der entsprechende Finger auf die Fingerscannvorrichtung 11 gelegt, so sendet die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung über den ersten Sendekanal S1 ein Entriegelungssignal an die Steuer- und Empfangseinrichtung 9 der Motoreinheit 7, so dass der Motor in der geeigneten Weise betätigt und damit das Schloss beispielsweise entriegelt wird.There is now, first of all, in a known manner, the possibility of unlocking the locking system via the first transmission channel S1. If, for example, the corresponding finger is placed on the finger scanner device 11, the remote control device sends an unlocking signal to the control and receiving device 9 of the motor unit 7 via the first transmission channel S1, so that the motor is actuated in the appropriate manner and the lock is unlocked, for example.

Ergänzend ist die Schließanlage gemäß Fig. 1 nun mit einer Einbruchmeldeanlage verbunden bzw. in eine Einbruchmeldeanlage integriert. Dazu ist die Schließanlage mit einer Kontrollvorrichtung 13 ausgestattet, wobei die Einbruchmeldeanlage mit dieser Kontrollvorrichtung aktivierbar und deaktivierbar ist. Die Kontrollvorrichtung 13 weist eine (zweite) Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung 14 auf, welche mit der (ersten) Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung 12 der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 drahtlos kommuniziert. Zum einen lässt sich die Einbruchmeldeanlage mit Hilfe der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 über deren zweiten Sendekanal S2 scharf bzw. unscharf schalten. Zum anderen ist dann von der Kontrollvorrichtung 13 der Einbruchmeldeanlage bzw. von deren Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung 14 in Abhängigkeit von der Scharfschaltung der Einbruchmeldeanlage über einen Sendekanal S ein Aktivierungs- oder Deaktivierungssignal an den Empfangskanal E der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 übertragbar.In addition, the locking system is in accordance with Fig. 1 now connected to a burglar alarm system or integrated into a burglar alarm system. For this purpose, the locking system is equipped with a control device 13, wherein the burglar alarm system can be activated and deactivated with this control device. The control device 13 has a (second) transmitting and receiving device 14, which communicates wirelessly with the (first) transmitting and receiving device 12 of the remote control device 11. On the one hand, the burglar alarm system can be switched on or off by means of the remote control device 11 via its second transmission channel S2. On the other hand, an activation or deactivation signal can then be transmitted to the receiving channel E of the remote control device 11 by the control device 13 of the burglar alarm system or by its transmitting and receiving device 14 as a function of the arming of the burglar alarm system via a transmission channel S.

Damit lässt sich die erfindungsgemäße Schließanlage in dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 1 wie folgt betreiben:
Über den Sendekanal S1 lässt sich - wie bereits beschrieben - die Schließanlage ferngesteuert entriegeln und verriegeln. Über den zweiten Sendekanal S2 lässt sich die Einbruchmeldeanlage scharf schalten und unscharf schalten.
Thus, the locking system according to the invention in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 operate as follows:
As already described, the locking system can be unlocked and locked remotely via the transmission channel S1. The burglar alarm system can be armed and disarmed via the second transmission channel S2.

Wird beispielsweise der geeignete Finger auf die Fingerscannvorrichtung 11 gelegt, so sendet die Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung 12 über den zweiten Sendekanal S2 ein Signal an die Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung 14 der Kontrollvorrichtung 13 der Einbruchmeldeanlage. Die Kontrollvorrichtung 13 schaltet daraufhin die Einbruchmeldeanlage scharf. Dabei prüft die Einbruchmeldeanlage, ob alle Fenster und Türen verriegelt sind. Denn die Scharfschaltung der Alarmanlage darf erst dann erfolgen, wenn alle Fenster geschlossen und auch die Türanlage verriegelt wurde. Im Schloss- und auch in den Fensterbereichen sind zu diesem Zweck nicht dargestellte Riegelschaltkontakte angeordnet, die ein Signal an die Einbruchmeldeanlage schicken, falls eine einwandfreie Verriegelung erfolgt ist. Sofern die Einbruchmeldeanlage nun ordnungsgemäß scharf geschaltet werden konnte, wird über die Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung 14 bzw. deren Sendekanal S der Einbruchmeldeanlage ein Signal an die Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung 12 der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 gesendet. Dabei handelt es sich um ein Deaktivierungssignal, welches über den Empfangskanal E der Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung 12 empfangen wird und der Deaktivierung des Sendekanals S1 dient. Nach erfolgreicher Scharfschaltung der Einbruchmeldeanlage und entsprechender Rückmeldung an die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 erfolgt folglich eine Deaktivierung bzw. Sperrung des Sendekanals S1, der gleichsam den Türöffnungskanal bildet. In diesem Zustand besteht nun nicht mehr die Möglichkeit, das Motorschloss über die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 zu entriegeln bzw. zu betätigen, da der Sendekanal S1 gesperrt ist.If, for example, the suitable finger is placed on the finger scanner 11, then the transmitting and receiving device 12 sends a signal via the second transmission channel S2 to the transmitting and receiving device 14 of the control device 13 of the burglar alarm system. The control device 13 then turns on the burglar alarm system. The burglar alarm system checks whether all windows and doors are locked. Because the arming of the alarm system may only be done when all windows are closed and the door system was locked. In the lock and also in the window areas, not shown latch contacts are arranged for this purpose, which send a signal to the burglar alarm system, if a proper locking is done. If the burglar alarm system could now be properly armed, a signal is sent to the transmitting and receiving device 12 of the remote control device 11 via the transmitting and receiving device 14 and the transmission channel S of the burglar alarm system. This is a deactivation signal, which is received via the reception channel E of the transmitting and receiving device 12 and serves to deactivate the transmission channel S1. After successful arming of the burglar alarm system and corresponding feedback to the remote control device 11 is thus a deactivation or blocking of the transmission channel S1, which forms the door opening channel as it were. In this state, it is no longer possible to unlock or actuate the engine lock via the remote control device 11, since the transmission channel S1 is locked.

Sofern der Benutzer nun die Tür öffnen bzw. das Schloss entriegeln möchte, muss er zunächst über den Sendekanal S2 der Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 ein Signal an die Einbruchmeldeanlage bzw. an deren Sende- und Empfangseinrichtung 14 senden. Daraufhin wird die Einbruchmeldeanlage unscharf geschaltet. Dieses wird durch Abschicken eines Signals von der Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung 14 an die Sende- und Empfangsvorrichtung 12, nämlich an deren Empfangskanal E bestätigt. Daraufhin wird der Sendekanal 1 wieder aktiviert, so dass die Tür über den Sendekanal S1 entriegelt werden kann.If the user now wants to open the door or unlock the lock, he must first send via the transmission channel S2 of the remote control device 11, a signal to the burglar alarm system or at the transmitting and receiving device 14. Then the burglar alarm system is disarmed. This is done by sending a signal from the Transmitting and receiving device 14 to the transmitting and receiving device 12, namely at the receiving channel E confirmed. Then the transmission channel 1 is activated again, so that the door can be unlocked via the transmission channel S1.

In der Fig. 1 ist erkennbar, dass die Fernbetätigungseinrichtung 11 im Ausführungsbeispiel als Fingerscannvorrichtung mit einem einzigen Fingerscannfeld 17 ausgerüstet ist. Die einzelnen Befehle über die beiden Sendekanäle S1, S2 werden durch Auflegen unterschiedlicher Finger ausgelöst. Es versteht sich, dass mit einer solchen Fernbetätigungseinrichtung im Zuge der Inbetriebnahme entsprechend angelernt bzw. programmiert wird. Optional könnte die Fernbetätigungseinrichtungen gemäß Fig. 1 auch als Handsendevorrichtungen, Tastaturvorrichtungen oder dergleichen ausgebildet sein. Bei der Ausführungsform nach Fig. 1 ist jedoch grundsätzlich nur eine Fernbetätigungseinrichtung erforderlich. Die Deaktivierung dieser ersten Fernbetätigungseinrichtung erfolgt über die Einbruchmeldeanlage.In the Fig. 1 It can be seen that the remote control device 11 is equipped in the embodiment as a finger scanner with a single Fingerscannfeld 17. The individual commands via the two transmission channels S1, S2 are triggered by placing different fingers. It is understood that with such a remote control device in the course of commissioning trained or programmed accordingly. Optionally, the remote control devices could according to Fig. 1 also be designed as handheld transmitters, keyboard devices or the like. In the embodiment according to Fig. 1 However, in principle only one remote control device is required. The deactivation of this first remote control device via the burglar alarm system.

Die drahtlose Übertragung der Signale erfolgt vorzugsweise per Funk, das heißt über Funksignale. Dabei ist es nicht erforderlich, die einzelnen Sendekanäle durch unterschiedliche Sendefrequenzen zu realisieren, sondern die einzelnen Kanäle können auch mit einer einzigen Funkfrequenz realisiert werden, in dem geeignete Funkbefehle bzw. Funktelegramme auf ein und derselben Frequenz ausgesendet werden.The wireless transmission of the signals is preferably carried out by radio, that is via radio signals. It is not necessary to realize the individual transmission channels by different transmission frequencies, but the individual channels can also be realized with a single radio frequency, are sent in the appropriate radio commands or radiotelegrams on one and the same frequency.

Die einzelnen Komponenten, insbesondere die Fernbetätigungseinrichtungen 11 sind vorzugsweise mit (nicht dargestellten) optischen Anzeigeelementen versehen, zum Beispiel Leuchtdioden, welche nicht nur in den Anlernphasen sondern auch bei Entriegeln, Aktivieren, Deaktiveren etc. verschiedene Funktionszustände anzeigen können.The individual components, in particular the remote control devices 11, are preferably provided with optical display elements (not shown), for example light-emitting diodes, which can indicate various functional states not only in the learning phases but also during unlocking, activating, deactivating, etc.

Claims (7)

  1. A closing system for a door with
    - at least one locking device (3, 4) with one or more locking elements (6),
    - at least one motor device (7) which acts on the locking device (3, 4),
    - at least one control and receiver device (9) which is connected to or integrated into the motor device (7), and
    - at least one remote operating device (11) which is designed as a portable or stationary access control device and is set up in order to wirelessly transmit at least one unlocking signal to the control and receiver device (9),
    wherein the remote operating device (11) comprises at least one first transmission device (12) with at least one first transmission channel (S1) for the unlocking signal and at least one second transmission channel (S2),
    wherein the first transmission device (12) of the remote operation device (11) is designed as a first transmission and receiving device (12) and in addition to the transmission channels (S1, S2) comprises at least one receiving channel (E) for an activation signal and a deactivation signal, wherein the first transmission and receiving device (12) is set up in order to activate or deactivate the first transmission channel (S1) as a function of the received activation signal or deactivation signal,
    characterised in that
    the closing device has a control device (13) for a break-in alarm system,
    wherein the control device (13) of the break-in alarm system is designed to switch the break-in alarm system with the aid of the remote operating device (11) from a rest mode into a monitoring mode and vice-versa,
    wherein the control device (13) of the break-in alarm system has a second transmission and receiving device (14) with at least one transmission channel (S), said second transmission and receiving device (14) being designed to wirelessly communicate with the first transmission and receiving device (12) of the remote operating device (11),
    wherein the first transmission and receiving device (12) of the remote operating device (11) is designed to switch over the mode of the break-in alarm system (11) via its second transmission channel, and
    wherein the second transmission and receiving device (14) of the control device (13) is designed to transmit, as a function of the mode of the break-in alarm system, via the transmission channel (S) an activation signal or deactivation signal for the first transmission channel (S1) of the first transmission and receiving device (12) of the remote operating device (11) to the receiving channel (E) of the first transmission and receiving device (12) of the remote operating device (11).
  2. The closing device according to claim 1, characterised in that the remote operating device (11) is designed as a biometric access control device, for example as a finger scanning device.
  3. The closing device according to claim 1, characterised in that the first and/or second remote operating device (11) is designed as a portable manual transmission device.
  4. The closing device according to claim 1, characterised in that the first and/or second remote operating device (11) is designed as a keypad identification device and/or card reader device and/or transponder device.
  5. The closing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the transmission and receiver device (12) of the remote operating device (11) comprises at least one transceiver with a transmission channel (S1, S2, S) and receiver channel (E).
  6. The closing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the remote operating device (11) has one or more optical indicator means, for example light diodes, for displaying functions or function statuses.
  7. A method of operating a closing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that with the remote operating device at least unlocking of the locking system takes place via the transmission channel and in that the first transmission channel is deactivated on receipt of a deactivation signal via the receiving channel and activated on receipt of an activation signal via the receiving channel,
    wherein the activation signal and/or the deactivation signal is generated with the transmission and receiving device of the break-in alarm device.
EP10193022.0A 2009-12-03 2010-11-29 Closing assembly for a door Active EP2330566B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL10193022T PL2330566T3 (en) 2009-12-03 2010-11-29 Closing assembly for a door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009056541.8A DE102009056541B4 (en) 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 Locking system for a door

Publications (3)

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EP2330566A2 EP2330566A2 (en) 2011-06-08
EP2330566A3 EP2330566A3 (en) 2012-05-16
EP2330566B1 true EP2330566B1 (en) 2018-08-08

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ID=43754955

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EP10193022.0A Active EP2330566B1 (en) 2009-12-03 2010-11-29 Closing assembly for a door

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EP (1) EP2330566B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102009056541B4 (en)
PL (1) PL2330566T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012008657A1 (en) 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 Torben Friehe Method for transmitting data for actuating a device for opening a lock
DE102017105971A1 (en) 2017-01-14 2018-07-19 Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik Door drive system and operating method therefor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19725667A1 (en) * 1997-06-18 1998-12-24 Marquardt Gmbh Electronic key
DE19852018C2 (en) * 1998-11-11 2001-05-10 Siemens Ag Method for securing an electronically coded key, in particular vehicle key, against unauthorized use, and electronically coded key
DE20303780U1 (en) * 2003-03-07 2003-06-12 Fuhr Carl Gmbh & Co Kg Locking system, in particular door lock, window lock or the like.
US20060181401A1 (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-17 Honeywell International, Inc Vacation mode security system and method
DE202006004553U1 (en) * 2006-03-20 2006-06-08 Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg Locking system for door, has receiving unit which is integrated in receiving module which is designed as receiving plug-in module with separate plug housing
AT503659B1 (en) * 2006-05-04 2007-12-15 Event Und Sportman Leeb Gmbh KEY, LOCKING SYSTEM AND KEY LOCKING SYSTEM
US20090096606A1 (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-16 Remote Logics, Inc. Remote obstruction sensing device
DE202008015516U1 (en) * 2008-11-22 2009-02-26 Carl Fuhr Gmbh & Co. Kg Locking system with multiple locking

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2330566A2 (en) 2011-06-08
DE102009056541A1 (en) 2011-06-09
PL2330566T3 (en) 2019-03-29
DE102009056541B4 (en) 2019-11-21
EP2330566A3 (en) 2012-05-16

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