EP2312257B1 - Kugelsichere Weste mit verstärkten Schichten - Google Patents
Kugelsichere Weste mit verstärkten Schichten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2312257B1 EP2312257B1 EP10290512.2A EP10290512A EP2312257B1 EP 2312257 B1 EP2312257 B1 EP 2312257B1 EP 10290512 A EP10290512 A EP 10290512A EP 2312257 B1 EP2312257 B1 EP 2312257B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panels
- panel
- sub
- organ
- stacking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- CYJRNFFLTBEQSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-methyl-1-benzothiophen-5-yl)-N-(4-methylsulfonylpyridin-3-yl)quinoxalin-6-amine Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C=NC=C1)NC=1C=C2N=CC=NC2=C(C=1)C=1C=CC2=C(C(=CS2)C)C=1 CYJRNFFLTBEQSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000561 Twaron Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004762 twaron Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000989 Gold Flex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001872 Spider silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/02—Armoured or projectile- or missile-resistant garments; Composite protection fabrics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0471—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
- F41H5/0485—Layered armour containing fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers all the layers being only fibre- or fabric-reinforced layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to protective organs of the human body, especially against bullets and / or blows, particularly in the form of clothing, for example a bulletproof vest.
- This bulletproof vest of the prior art which forms a starting point for the present invention, consists of a stack of aramid fabric panels, the stack of aramid fabric panels comprising at least a first panel or sub-stack of first panels and a second panel or sub-stack of second panels, the or each second panel being reinforced by an associated series of reinforcing wires, each wire of the series of wires associated with the second passing panel alternately from one side of the second panel to the other side of the second panel without passing through another second panel or through a first panel.
- the present invention aims to improve this protective body of the human body against bullets, and in particular the bullet-proof vests of the prior art, by proposing a bullet-proof body of the kind described above which is even more effective for protecting the person carrying the organ, without sacrificing the comfort of the wearer and in particular without the body is thicker or less flexible than the organs of the prior art.
- the protection member is as defined in claim 1.
- the second panel or sub-stack of second panels is the outermost in the stack of panels.
- the second panel or panels each consisting of an aramid panel traversed from one side to the other by a series of reinforcing wires which pass from one side and the other of the panel alternately to being in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of their respective panels
- bullet protection is obtained which is particularly effective.
- the body, especially the vest is very flexible and is easy and comfortable to wear. In particular, the thickness of the vest is small.
- the second sub-stack there is provided in the second sub-stack between 3 and 5 second panels and / or it is provided in the first sub-stack between 10 and 15 first panels.
- the son of the associated series of reinforcing son extend parallel to each other, and in particular in the vertical direction, as defined when the body is worn.
- the panels of the stack of panels consisting of both the first and second panels, are held together by sewing or connecting threads, especially at the peripheral edges of the panels.
- each panel is made of a fabric of aramid fibers, preferably embedded in a layer of thermoplastic material.
- the weight of a first panel is between 100 and 400 g / m 2 , especially between 200 and 300 g / m 2 , for example is equal to about 232 g / m 2 .
- its thickness is between 0.10 and 0.5 mm, in particular between 0.15 and 0.4 mm, for example is equal to 0.3 mm.
- the first panels made from fibers can be made of a material based on para-aramid (poly-para-phenylene terephthalamide) known under the name Goldflex (registered trademark) available from Honeywell.
- para-aramid poly-para-phenylene terephthalamide
- Goldflex registered trademark
- these are also made of aramid fiber fabric.
- their weight is between 300 and 700 g / m 2 , in particular between 400 and 600 g / m 2 , for example equal to 500 g / m 2 .
- Their thickness is between 0.20 mm and 0.60 mm, especially between 0.30 mm and 0.50 mm, for example 0.45 mm and 0.46 mm. They can especially be in Twaron, available from the company Teijin or Kevlar, available from the company Dupont. Other similar materials (spider silks, etc ...) are also possible for the first or second panels.
- the reinforcing threads are made of PES and preferably have a Tex titer of between 60 and 150, in particular between 80 and 130, for example 110.
- the first panels are each made of a fabric of aramid fiber with one or more plies, in particular in Goldflex fibers, which is embedded in a layer of thermoplastic material. Each first panel is thus made unitary and in one piece by the coating of thermoplastic material.
- the sub-stack comprises here 12 first panels.
- the second panel is constituted by an aramid fabric, in particular based on Twaron fibers, coated with a layer of thermoplastic material which makes each second panel unitary and one piece.
- Each second panel of the second panel sub-stack 2 comprises a series of reinforcing son 3.
- each reinforcing thread 3 extends vertically, that is to say in the vertical direction when the vest is worn as in figure 2 .
- Each wire 3 passes alternately from one side to the other of the second associated panel, remaining substantially in contact therewith, in particular with its outer and inner faces.
- the separation interval of two vertical son is between 3 and 10 mm, preferably between 4 and 6 mm and in particular is equal to about 5 mm.
- Each second panel 2 is a fabric of aramid fiber including Twaron, which is a registered trademark by the company Teijin. However, it could also be made Kevlar which is a registered trademark of the company Dupont.
- the aramid fabric assembly plus reinforcement yarns may be embedded in a thermoplastic material.
- the aramid fabric may be embedded in a layer of thermoplastic material and the reinforcing yarns stitched into the overall fabric plus layer.
- the stack consisting of two sub-stacks 1 and 2 arranged one after the other is arranged in a pocket 5 formed in the vest 6 bulletproof.
- the sub-stack of second panels is disposed on the outer side relative to the sub-stack of first panels.
- the reinforcement thread 3 passes from one side to the other of the second panel 2 without passing through other panels.
- the wire is substantially in contact alternately with the front face of the panel and its rear face.
- all of the panels 1 and 2 formed by the two sub-stacks of first and second panels are interconnected by sewing threads 4 which pass through all the first and second panels to bind them together.
- These son 4 preferably extend at the edges of the panels as shown in the figure in particular.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Element zum Schutz des menschlichen Körpers gegen Kugeln und/oder Stiche, insbesondere in Form eines Kleidungsstücks, zum Beispiel einer kugelsicheren Weste, bestehend aus einem Stapel von Schichten aus Aramidgewebe, wobei der Stapel von Schichten aus Aramidgewebe eine erste Schicht (1) umfasst, oder einen ersten Unterstapel von ersten Schichten, und einen zweiten Unterstapel von zweiten Schichten, wobei jede zweite Schicht durch eine verbundene Reihe von Verstärkungsfäden verstärkt ist, wobei jeder Faden (3) der mit einer zweiten Schicht verbundenen Reihe von Fäden abwechselnd von der einen Seite der zweiten Schicht zu der anderen Seite der zweiten Schicht verläuft, ohne weder durch die andere oder eine andere zweite Schicht, noch durch eine erste Schicht hindurchzugehen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Unterstapel von zweiten Schichten zwischen der ersten Schicht oder dem Unterstapel von ersten Schichten und der nach außen weisenden Seite des Schutzelements angeordnet ist.
- Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Unterstapel von zweiten Schichten sich ganz außen im Stapel von Schichten befindet.
- Element nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass im zweiten Unterstapel zwischen 3 und 5 zweiten Schichten vorgesehen sind.
- Element nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es im ersten Unterstapel zwischen 10 und 15 erste Schichten umfasst.
- Element nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei jeder zweiten Schicht die Fäden der verbundenen Reihe von Verstärkungsfäden parallel zueinander verlaufen, und vor allem in vertikaler Richtung, so wie sie vorgegeben ist, wenn das Element getragen wird.
- Element nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gewicht einer ersten Schicht zwischen 100 und 400 g/m2 umfasst, vor allem zwischen 200 und 300 g/m2, zum Beispiel ist es gleich ungefähr 232 g/m2.
- Element nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede zweite Schicht ein Gewicht zwischen 300 und 700 g/m2 hat, vor allem zwischen 400 und 600 g/m2, zum Beispiel gleich 500 g/m2.
- Element nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verstärkungsfäden aus PES sind und vorzugsweise einen Titer zwischen 60 und 150 dtex, vor allem zwischen 80 und 130, zum Beispiel 110, haben.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0904904A FR2951261B1 (fr) | 2009-10-13 | 2009-10-13 | Gilet pare-balles a panneaux renforces |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2312257A1 EP2312257A1 (de) | 2011-04-20 |
EP2312257B1 true EP2312257B1 (de) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=42173937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10290512.2A Active EP2312257B1 (de) | 2009-10-13 | 2010-09-29 | Kugelsichere Weste mit verstärkten Schichten |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2312257B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2577152T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2951261B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3071050B1 (fr) * | 2017-09-13 | 2021-10-22 | Protecop | Article resistant aux balles et/ou aux armes blanches, notamment un gilet pare-balles comportant un empilement de panneaux a base de fibres |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3562810A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1971-02-16 | Davis Aircraft Prod Co | Protective material and garments formed therefrom |
CA1229008A (en) * | 1983-07-06 | 1987-11-10 | Ian E. Dunbavand | Flexible armour |
US5619748A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1997-04-15 | Safariland Ltd., Inc. | Ballistic vest |
US6562435B1 (en) * | 1999-03-20 | 2003-05-13 | Survival, Incorporated | Method for forming or securing unindirectionally-oriented fiber strands in sheet form, such as for use in a ballistic-resistant panel |
DE20314504U1 (de) * | 2002-09-18 | 2003-12-04 | Schmölzing, Peter | Ballistische Schutzkleidung |
EP1729084B2 (de) * | 2005-06-02 | 2013-11-20 | Compagnie Europeenne de Developpement Industriel (C.E.D.I.) | Kugelsichere Weste |
-
2009
- 2009-10-13 FR FR0904904A patent/FR2951261B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-09-29 ES ES10290512.2T patent/ES2577152T3/es active Active
- 2010-09-29 EP EP10290512.2A patent/EP2312257B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2312257A1 (de) | 2011-04-20 |
FR2951261B1 (fr) | 2014-09-12 |
ES2577152T3 (es) | 2016-07-13 |
FR2951261A1 (fr) | 2011-04-15 |
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