EP2305587B1 - Procédé destiné à plier des feuilles tubulaires planes ou à soufflets d'un matériau flexible - Google Patents
Procédé destiné à plier des feuilles tubulaires planes ou à soufflets d'un matériau flexible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2305587B1 EP2305587B1 EP20100176650 EP10176650A EP2305587B1 EP 2305587 B1 EP2305587 B1 EP 2305587B1 EP 20100176650 EP20100176650 EP 20100176650 EP 10176650 A EP10176650 A EP 10176650A EP 2305587 B1 EP2305587 B1 EP 2305587B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tubular sheet
- folding
- cutting line
- sheet
- tubular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000704 biodegradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/02—Folding limp material without application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/06—Folding webs
- B65H45/08—Folding webs longitudinally
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/22—Longitudinal folders, i.e. for folding moving sheet material parallel to the direction of movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H45/00—Folding thin material
- B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
- B65H45/28—Folding in combination with cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/175—Plastic
- B65H2701/1752—Polymer film
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for folding a flat or gusseted tubular sheet of flexible material.
- said method is used to fold tubular sheets from which protective covers employed in light or heavy construction or vehicle repair work are obtained.
- the protective covers available on the market are generally rectangular and have two types of packing: flat or in rolls.
- the cover is folded alternately in a direction parallel to the long sides and to the short sides of the rectangle.
- the cover takes on a surface area of about 30 cm x 21 cm.
- the main disadvantage of the above-mentioned folding methods lies in the difficulty a user has in opening and unfolding the cover.
- the cover is first placed on the floor to be protected, after which the user begins to open it, rolling it out if necessary, and unfolding it following the alternating folding directions.
- the user must therefore move around the cover repeatedly in order to unwind it and spread it out.
- the opening operations prove to be long and inconvenient.
- the technical task at the basis of the present invention is to propose a method for folding a flat or gusseted tubular sheet of flexible material which overcomes the drawbacks of the above-mentioned prior art.
- the tubular sheet 1 indicates a flat or gusseted tubular sheet of flexible material.
- the tubular sheet 1 is made of plastic material.
- the tubular sheet 1 is made of waterproof, biodegradable plastic material.
- the material constituting the tubular sheet 1 has natural or artificial fragrant essences added to it.
- the tubular sheet 1 is made of material that is electrostatically charged so as to cling easily to a surface to be protected.
- the tubular sheet 1 can be transparent or in various colours.
- tubular sheet 1 is made of fabric or paper.
- metal tubular sheets 1 e.g. made of aluminium.
- the proposed method comprises a first step in which the tubular sheet 1 is cut along a substantially longitudinal, asymmetrical cutting line 2 in such a way as to define edges 3a, 3b for opening the sheet 1 itself (see figures 1 and 2 ).
- the cut is made using a thin blade.
- the tubular sheet 1 is flattened so that one upper rectangular layer 4 and one lower rectangular layer 5 of the sheet 1 are pressed together in order to make them adhere to each other.
- the pressing is achieved by passing the tubular sheet 1 through a series of rollers.
- the cutting line 2 is formed in said upper layer 4 so as to divide it into a first portion 4a and a second portion 4b having a different surface area.
- the cutting line 2 is asymmetrical in relation to the transverse extent of the sheet 1.
- the first portion 4a has a first opening edge 3a
- the second portion 4b has a second opening edge 3b for the tubular sheet 1.
- the flattened tubular sheet 1 is folded parallel to the cutting line 2 at least three consecutive times.
- the opening edges 3a, 3b are on the outside, i.e. accessible to a user.
- the step of folding the flattened tubular sheet 1 parallel to the cutting line 2 consists in folding the tubular sheet 1 in half three consecutive times.
- the first operation of folding in half is illustrated in figure 3 .
- the upper layer 4 and lower layer 5 of the tubular sheet 1 have a width of about 2 m and a length of between 2 m and 200 m.
- the cutting line 2 is formed in such a way that the first portion 4a of the upper layer 4 has a width of about 62 cm, whereas the second portion 4b of the upper layer 4 has a width of about 138 cm.
- the overall width of the flattened tubular sheet 1 goes from 2 m to 1 m.
- the overall width of the flattened tubular sheet 1 goes from 1 m to 50 cm.
- the overall width of the flattened tubular sheet 1 goes from 50 cm to 25 cm.
- the step of folding the flattened tubular sheet 1 parallel to the cutting line 2 consists in carrying out, in sequence, the following operations:
- the two fractional parts respectively constitute one third and two thirds of the tubular sheet 1.
- the cutting line 2 is formed in such a way that the first portion 4a of the upper layer 4 has a width of about 85 cm, whereas the second portion 4b of the upper layer 4 has a width of about 115 cm.
- the overall width of the flattened tubular sheet 1 goes from 2 m to 1 m.
- the overall width of the flattened tubular sheet 1 goes from 1 m to about 66 cm.
- the overall width of the flattened tubular sheet 1 goes from 66 cm to 33 cm.
- the tubular sheet 1 is rolled up transversely to the cutting line 2.
- the tubular sheet 1 is rolled up for its entire length so as to obtain a roll 7, as shown in figure 4 .
- the opening edges 3a, 3b and the cutting line 2 are on the inside of the roll 7, that is, not accessible to the user when the roll is wound up, but only when the roll 7 is at least partly unwound.
- tubular sheet 1 is folded transversely to the cutting line 2.
- the tubular sheet 1 has lines of weakening (or pre-cuts) transverse to the cutting line 2. As a result, the tubular sheet 1 is tearable along said lines of weakening so as to obtain a plurality of sheets.
- the tubular sheet cut along the longitudinal cutting line can be rapidly opened and is easy to handle.
- the formation of the cutting line in an asymmetrical position in the upper layer contributes to this.
- the user places the roll on a surface to be protected (e.g. a floor) and easily rolls out the sheet for its entire length. In this way, the opening edges are made accessible to the user. Once the roll has been unwound, the user grips the opening edges and unfolds the sheet in a single movement.
- the user places the folded tubular sheet on the floor and begins unfolding it transversely to the cutting line. At the end of said unfolding, the opening edges are made accessible to the user, who unfolds the sheet in a single movement as described above.
Landscapes
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Procédé destiné à plier des feuilles tubulaires planes ou à soufflets d'un matériau flexible, comprenant les étapes de :couper la feuille tubulaire (1) le long d'une ligne de découpe (2) essentiellement longitudinale, asymétrique de manière à définir des bords (3a, 3b) pour l'ouverture de ladite feuille tubulaire (1),aplatisser ladite feuille tubulaire (1),caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend les étapes suivantes :plier la feuille tubulaire (1) parallèlement à ladite ligne de découpe (2) au moins trois fois de suite de sorte qu'à la réalisation de chaque pli, lesdits bords d'ouverture (3a, 3b) se trouvent à l'extérieur, c'est-à-dire accessibles à un utilisateur.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'étape d'aplatissage de ladite feuille tubulaire (1) consiste à presser ensemble une couche rectangulaire supérieure (4) et une couche rectangulaire inférieure (5) de ladite feuille tubulaire (1) de manière à les faire adhérer l'une à l'autre, ladite ligne de découpe (2) étant formée sur la couche supérieure (4) afin de la diviser en une première partie (4a) et une deuxième partie (4b) ayant une surface différente.
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 ou 2, comprenant également l'étape d'enrouler la feuille tubulaire (1) transversalement par rapport à ladite ligne de découpe (2), ladite étape d'enrouler étant réalisée après l'étape de plier le feuille tubulaire (1) parallèlement à la ligne de découpe (2).
- Procédé selon les revendications 1 ou 2, comprenant également l'étape de plier la feuille tubulaire (1) transversalement par rapport à ladite ligne de découpe (2), ladite étape de plier transversalement étant réalisée après l'étape de plier le feuille tubulaire (1) parallèle à la ligne de découpe (2).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'étape de plier la feuille tubulaire (1) parallèlement à ladite ligne de découpe (2), consiste à plier ladite feuille tubulaire (1) parallèlement à la ligne de découpe (2) en deux trois fois de suite.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel l'étape de plier la feuille tubulaire (1) parallèlement à ladite ligne de découpe (2), consiste à effectuer, dans l'ordre, les opérations suivantes :plier la feuille tubulaire (1) en deux ;plier la feuille tubulaire (1) en deux fractions différentes ;plier de nouveau la feuille tubulaire (1) en deux.
- Procédé selon la revendication 6, dans lequel lesdites deux fractions de la feuille tubulaire (1) constituent respectivement un tiers et deux tiers de ladite feuille tubulaire (1).
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la feuille tubulaire (1) est réalisée en matière plastique.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la feuille tubulaire (1) présente des lignes d'affaiblissement transversales par rapport à la ligne de découpe (2), ladite feuille tubulaire (1) étant déchirable le long desdites lignes d'affaiblissement de manière à obtenir une pluralité de couvercles.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le matériau qui constitue ladite feuille tubulaire (1) présente l'ajout d'essences parfumées artificielles ou naturelles.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITPR2009A000075A IT1396041B1 (it) | 2009-09-30 | 2009-09-30 | Metodo per piegare un foglio tubolare steso o soffiettato realizzato in materiale flessibile |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2305587A1 EP2305587A1 (fr) | 2011-04-06 |
EP2305587B1 true EP2305587B1 (fr) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=42144898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20100176650 Active EP2305587B1 (fr) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-14 | Procédé destiné à plier des feuilles tubulaires planes ou à soufflets d'un matériau flexible |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2305587B1 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1396041B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20150122133A (ko) * | 2013-02-27 | 2015-10-30 | 씨. 아이. 카세이 가부시기가이샤 | 농업용 필름의 제조방법 및 농업용 필름 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPR20110060A1 (it) * | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-06 | Soragni S R L | Metodo per piegare un telo copritutto in formato tubolare o monopiega soffiettato o non soffiettato e telo copritutto ripiegato ottenuto con tale metodo |
IT201800002196A1 (it) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-07-30 | Soragni S R L | Telo di protezione e relativo metodo di fabbricazione |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4948638A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1990-08-14 | Tredegar Industries, Inc. | Plastic film construction |
GB2442722B (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2008-09-24 | Khandan Fadaii | Agglomerations of a plurality of plastics sheets |
-
2009
- 2009-09-30 IT ITPR2009A000075A patent/IT1396041B1/it active
-
2010
- 2010-09-14 EP EP20100176650 patent/EP2305587B1/fr active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20150122133A (ko) * | 2013-02-27 | 2015-10-30 | 씨. 아이. 카세이 가부시기가이샤 | 농업용 필름의 제조방법 및 농업용 필름 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1396041B1 (it) | 2012-11-09 |
ITPR20090075A1 (it) | 2011-04-01 |
EP2305587A1 (fr) | 2011-04-06 |
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