EP2299873A1 - Wall cupboard holder with perfected fixing means to the shoulder of the wall cupboard - Google Patents
Wall cupboard holder with perfected fixing means to the shoulder of the wall cupboardInfo
- Publication number
- EP2299873A1 EP2299873A1 EP09797437A EP09797437A EP2299873A1 EP 2299873 A1 EP2299873 A1 EP 2299873A1 EP 09797437 A EP09797437 A EP 09797437A EP 09797437 A EP09797437 A EP 09797437A EP 2299873 A1 EP2299873 A1 EP 2299873A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- wall cupboard
- cupboard
- fixing means
- holder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008844 regulatory mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B95/00—Fittings for furniture
- A47B95/008—Suspension fittings for cabinets to be hung on walls
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wall cupboard holder, particularly but not exclusively for kitchen wall cupboards, equipped with fixing means to the shoulder of the cupboard particularly advantageously arranged in relation to the anchoring safety.
- Wall cupboard holders in which a hook is situated at the free end of an arm which extends externally from a box- shaped body made of plastic material, are well known to experts in the field.
- Said box- shaped body contains a mechanism regulating the positions in depth and height of the hook, which is to be hooked to a wall support, a shaped metallic section, peg or other similar item.
- the wall cupboard holder thus structured is fixed to the shoulder of the cupboard by means of self-threading screws, or pressure-yielding plugs made of a plastic ma- terial, with a saw-toothed profile, in correspondence with the upper edges of the cupboard, defined by the shoulder, cover and top.
- the screws are pass-through, i.e. they pass through the box- shaped body and are screwed directly into the shoulder of the cupboard, whereas the plugs extend integrally and laterally from the box- shaped body made of plastic material and are pressure- inserted into a corresponding seat of the shoulder.
- a wall cupboard holder of the type briefly described above is described and illustrated, for example, in patents EP 0033179 Bl and EP 0632979 Al.
- - figures 1, 2 are two longitudinal and transversal sectional views respectively, illustrating a wall cupboard holder according to the known art fixed to the shoulder of the cupboard by means of a pair of screws lying on the same plane, parallel to the upper side of the wall cupboard holder - i.e. to the top of the cupboard - said plane being above the hooking point of the wall cupboard holder;
- - figures 3, 4 are views which together illustrate the system of forces acting on the hooking point and on the fixing screws of the wall cupboard holder to the shoulder of figures 1, 2 ;
- figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional view, like figure 1, but illustrating the behaviour of the structure in the case of the yielding of one of the screws of the wall cupboard holder;
- FIG. 6 is two longitudinal and transversal sectional views respectively, illustrating a wall cup- board holder according to the known art fixed to the shoulder of the cupboard by means of a pair of screws lying on the same plane, parallel to the upper side of the wall cupboard holder - i.e. to the top of the cupboard - said plane being below the hooking point of the wall cup- board holder;
- - figures 8, 9 are views which together illustrate the system of forces acting on the hooking point and on the fixing screws of the wall cupboard holder to the shoulder of figures 6, 7 ;
- - figure 10, like figure 6, is a longitudinal sectional view, but illustrating the behaviour of the structure in the case of the yielding of one of the screws of the wall cupboard holder;
- FIG. 11, 12 are two longitudinal and transver- sal sectional views respectively, illustrating a wall cupboard holder according to the known art fixed to the shoulder of the cupboard by means of a pair of plugs lying on the same plane, parallel to the upper side of the wall cupboard holder - i.e. to the top of the cupboard - said plane being above the hooking point of the wall cup- board holder;
- FIG. 13 are views which together illustrate the system of forces acting on the hooking point and on the fixing plugs of the wall cupboard holder to the shoulder of figures 11, 12;
- - figure 15, like figure 11, is a longitudinal sectional view, but illustrating the behaviour of the structure in the case of the yielding of one of the plugs of the wall cupboard holder;
- - figures 16, 17 are two longitudinal and transversal sectional views respectively, illustrating a wall cupboard holder according to the known art fixed to the shoulder of the cupboard by means of a pair of plugs lying on the same plane, parallel to the upper side of the wall cupboard holder - i.e. to the head of the cupboard - the hooking point of the wall cupboard holder also lying on the same plane;
- FIGS. 18, 19 are views which together illustrate the system of forces acting on the hooking point and on the fixing plugs of the wall cupboard holder to the shoulder of figures 16, 17;
- - figure 20, like figure 16, is a longitudinal sectional view, but illustrating the behaviour of the structure in the case of the yielding of one of the plugs of the wall cupboard holder;
- - figures 21, 22 are two longitudinal and transversal sectional views respectively, illustrating a wall cupboard holder according to the known art fixed to the shoulder of the cupboard by means of a pair of plugs Iy- ing on the same plane, which is oblique with respect to the upper side of the wall cupboard holder - i.e. to the top of the cupboard - said plane being below the hooking point of the wall cupboard holder;
- FIG. 23 are views which together illustrate the system of forces acting on the hooking point and on the fixing plugs of the wall cupboard holder to the shoulder of figures 21, 22;
- figure 25 is a longitudinal sectional view, but illustrating the behaviour of the struc- ture in the case of the yielding of one of the plugs of the wall cupboard holder;
- FIG. 26 are two longitudinal and transversal sectional views respectively, illustrating a wall cupboard holder according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- - figure 28 is a scheme illustrating the system of forces acting on the hooking point and on the fixing screws to the shoulder of the wall cupboard holder of figures 26, 27;
- - figures 29, 30, 31 are views which correspond to figures 26, 27, 28 respectively, but illustrating a second embodiment of the invention;
- - figures 41, 42, 43 are views which correspond to figures 26, 27, 28 respectively, but illustrating a sixth embodiment of the invention.
- - figures 44, 45 illustrate two fixing systems of wall cupboard holders using a short screw and a long screw respectively, passing through traditional seats situated in the box- shaped body;
- the wall cupboard holder in question is indicated as a whole in the drawings with 10 and is of the type, well- known to experts in the field, comprising a hook 11 situated at the free end of an arm 12 which extends exter- nally from the rear side 13 of a box-shaped body 14.
- the body 14 is moulded in a plastic material and contains a mechanism for regulating the positions in depth and height of the hook 11 which is hooked to the wall in a point 15, for example in a metallic section 16.
- the depth and height regulations of the hook 11 are obtained, in a known way, by means of respective screws 17, 18, accessible through the rear side 13 of the wall cupboard holder (figure 26) .
- the screw 17 is constrained and acts directly at the end of the arm 12 opposite the hook 11, whereas the screw 18 acts in an intermediate area of the arm 12 through a lunette 19. See EP 0033179 Bl.
- a third-class lever is by definition disadvantageous, therefore the screw 21 or plug 22 acts as a fulcrum, whereas the other screw 121 or plug 122 is subjected to considerable stress specifically as a result of the disadvantageous system due to the presence of a third-class lever. Consequently, in the point where there is great stress 121, 122, the chipboard of the shoulder 20 is subjected to pressure which is greater than the acceptable pressure, with a consequent yielding of the anchoring point. This yielding causes the rotation of the wall cupboard holder around the fulcrum F, thus jeopardizing the integrity of the cupboard, in the way illustrated in figures 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25.
- Figures 26-28 and 35-37 illustrate two embodiments of the invention which use three fixing means 10 (screws 21, 121, 221 or plugs 22, 122, 222), lying on two horizontal and vertical planes Pl, P2 respectively, and which, in the example shown, are parallel to the upper 25 and rear 13 sides of the wall cupboard holder 10.
- the lower screw 221 can lie, with that immediately above 121, on an oblique plane, i.e. a plane which is not parallel to the rear side 26 of the wall cupboard holder 10.
- said planes Pl, P2 are also respectively parallel to the top 27 and cover 28 of the wall cupboard 24.
- the third lower fixing means 221 is positioned close to the front side 26 of the wall cupboard holder, i.e. near the cover 28 of the cupboard 24.
- Figures 29-31 and 38-40 illustrate a further two em- bodiments of the invention using three fixing means
- Figures 32-34 and 41-43 illustrate two embodiments of the invention using four fixing means (screws 21, 121, 221, 321 or plugs 22, 122, 222, 322), lying in correspondence with the vertexes of a rectangle, defining the planes Pl, P2 , P3 , P4 , parallel to each other, at the upper 25, front 26 and rear 13 sides of the wall cupboard holder 10.
- the wall cupboard holders are generally fixed to the shoulder of the cupboard using standard screws which have unified lengths. Consequently, it often happens, as illustrated in figures 44, 45, that two subsequent lengths of screws available are either too short (screw V) (figure 44) , or too long (screw VI) . As long screws cannot obviously be used, as they protrude from the opposite part of the shoulder as shown in figure 45, short screws are used with the drawback of engaging a small portion of self-threading screw in the chipboard, thus greatly jeopardizing the hold and/or ri- gidity of the system (figure 44) .
- the system illustrated in figures 46, 47 is innovative thanks to the formation in the box- shaped body 14 of a pass-through seat for the screw, comprising a central cylindrical section 50 having a smaller diameter which broadens out at the opposite ends into a conical section 51 suitable for receiving the head T of the screw, accessible through a cylindrical section 52.
- the seats 52 for the head are situated on both sides, as the wall cupboard holders have a right and left side.
Landscapes
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Furniture Connections (AREA)
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL09797437T PL2299873T3 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2009-07-13 | Wall cupboard holder with perfected fixing means to the shoulder of the wall cupboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI2008A001298A IT1392140B1 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2008-07-17 | FURNITURE WITH FIXED MEANS OF FIXING TO THE SHOULDER OF THE ROOF CABINET |
PCT/EP2009/005201 WO2010006803A1 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2009-07-13 | Wall cupboard holder with perfected fixing means to the shoulder of the wall cupboard |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2299873A1 true EP2299873A1 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
EP2299873B1 EP2299873B1 (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=40668277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09797437.2A Active EP2299873B1 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2009-07-13 | Wall cupboard holder with perfected fixing means to the shoulder of the wall cupboard |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2299873B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2567267T3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1392140B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2299873T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010006803A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3000356A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2016-03-30 | Leonardo S.r.L. | Assembly system for mounting a wall-cupboard to a supporting structure |
EP3011868A1 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2016-04-27 | Leonardo S.r.L. | Assembly system of a wall-cupboard to a supporting structure comprising a rear wall and a front wall, interspaced with respect to each other |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20112132A1 (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2013-05-25 | Leonardo Srl | SUPPORT DEVICE FOR LIFTING FURNITURE |
ITMI20121894A1 (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-08 | Leonardo Srl | PERFECT REGGIPENSILE FOR WALL-MOUNTED ANCHORAGE OF A WALL-MOUNTED CABINET |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT8020616V0 (en) | 1980-01-29 | 1980-01-29 | Camar Spa | WALL MOUNTING DEVICE FOR A WALL CABINET. |
DE3334768C2 (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1987-03-26 | Hetal-Werke Franz Hettich Gmbh & Co, 7297 Alpirsbach | Fitting for hanging a wall cabinet on a building wall |
IT1218247B (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1990-04-12 | Camar Spa | IMPROVEMENT SYSTEM FOR WALL MOUNTING OF A CUPBOARD FURNITURE |
GB2269981A (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 1994-03-02 | Titus Int Ltd | "Mounting device" |
IT1265125B1 (en) | 1993-06-24 | 1996-10-31 | Camar Spa | DEVICE FOR ANCHORING A WALL UNIT TO THE WALL PROVIDED WITH A FREELY REMOVABLE COVER |
ITPN20030084A1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-05-28 | Livenza Ferramenta Srl | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A ROOF CABINET. |
DE202009002003U1 (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2010-04-08 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fitting and closet |
-
2008
- 2008-07-17 IT ITMI2008A001298A patent/IT1392140B1/en active
-
2009
- 2009-07-13 ES ES09797437.2T patent/ES2567267T3/en active Active
- 2009-07-13 WO PCT/EP2009/005201 patent/WO2010006803A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-07-13 EP EP09797437.2A patent/EP2299873B1/en active Active
- 2009-07-13 PL PL09797437T patent/PL2299873T3/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010006803A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3000356A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2016-03-30 | Leonardo S.r.L. | Assembly system for mounting a wall-cupboard to a supporting structure |
EP3011868A1 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2016-04-27 | Leonardo S.r.L. | Assembly system of a wall-cupboard to a supporting structure comprising a rear wall and a front wall, interspaced with respect to each other |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2567267T3 (en) | 2016-04-21 |
IT1392140B1 (en) | 2012-02-22 |
EP2299873B1 (en) | 2016-01-06 |
WO2010006803A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
PL2299873T3 (en) | 2016-07-29 |
ITMI20081298A1 (en) | 2010-01-18 |
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