EP2289081B1 - Power transformer having a stepping switch - Google Patents
Power transformer having a stepping switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2289081B1 EP2289081B1 EP09757146.7A EP09757146A EP2289081B1 EP 2289081 B1 EP2289081 B1 EP 2289081B1 EP 09757146 A EP09757146 A EP 09757146A EP 2289081 B1 EP2289081 B1 EP 2289081B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tap changer
- transformer
- oil
- load tap
- power transformer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 33
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/08—Cooling; Ventilating
- H01F27/10—Liquid cooling
- H01F27/12—Oil cooling
- H01F27/14—Expansion chambers; Oil conservators; Gas cushions; Arrangements for purifying, drying, or filling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/0005—Tap change devices
- H01H9/0044—Casings; Mountings; Disposition in transformer housing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/40—Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
- H01F27/402—Association of measuring or protective means
- H01F2027/404—Protective devices specially adapted for fluid filled transformers
Definitions
- the invention relates to an oil-filled power transformer with a likewise oil-filled tap changer.
- NL90244C discloses a power transformer, wherein an expansion vessel is connected via a pipe to the interior of the transformer tank. Inside, both the tap changer and the transformer are arranged.
- strain radiators are known, which are attached to the outer sides of the transformer and which are used at the same time for cooling and recording the thermal expansion of the oil. This eliminates the usually existing, often expansive expansion vessel, which is usually mounted above the transformer cover.
- strain radiators allow the construction of a closed system in which the transformer oil has no direct contact with the outside air and therefore can not oxidize (-> oil aging, sludge formation).
- Such hermetically sealed systems also allow the use of flame retardant, renewable raw materials, biodegradable ester oils that must be protected against oxidation.
- strain radiators have a uniform size, which results as the optimum of cooling surface and variable volume.
- variable volume poses great challenges to the durability of the material used.
- the in-transformer tap changer is connected via a pipe with its own Dehnradiator, which serves alone to accommodate the volume expansion of tap changer oil. Due to the very small change in volume of the tap-changer oil in comparison with the transformer oil, the stretching radiator provided for the tap changer is several times oversized.
- the gas space is filled with nitrogen.
- About pipes are the Gas chambers directly in connection with nitrogen-filled expansion tanks, the volume of which is dimensioned so that the pressure conditions, which adjust due to the volume expansion of the oil over the entire operating temperature range in a predetermined allowable range remain (eg between 0 bar and 0.5 50 kPa (bar) overpressure).
- the large nitrogen containers which increase the outside dimensions of the transformer by approx. 20%.
- the nitrogen pad is located directly under the transformer or step switch cover, so that can be dispensed with any expansion vessels.
- solutions with separate expansion tanks for transformer and tap changer are known in which there is a rubber bag or a rubber membrane in the interior of the expansion vessel, with which an air discharge of the oil is achieved.
- the interior of the rubber bag or the surface of the rubber membrane facing away from the oil is in communication with the ambient air via a drying template.
- the disadvantage here is the limited life of the rubber bag or the rubber membrane, since by aging the rubber after 10-15 years is porous and thus permeable to oxygen.
- the object of the invention is to provide a simple solution, with a low structural complexity, a compensation of the thermal expansion of both the oil in the transformer tank and the separate tap changer oil is possible.
- the existing at the tap changer head flange which is provided according to the prior art for connection to a separate expansion vessel only for the tap changer, is now connected by means of a pipe to the oil tank of the transformer.
- the flange on the transformer to connect an expansion vessel - and only this - is actually connected to the single expansion vessel via another pipeline.
- the only expansion vessel now cascades both the oil volume changes of the tap changer oil tank and the transformer oil tank.
- both flanges of both the tap changer and the transformer are connected to each other via a pipe, and this pipe is connected via another pipe connection in turn with the single expansion tank in connection.
- An oil flow relay is located in the pipe joint leading away from the tap changer flange, which triggers the circuit breaker of the transformer when a certain oil flow limit is exceeded. In this way, oil flows above a tap changer-specific limit value, which characterize a possible malfunction of the tap changer, can be reliably detected.
- the tap changer 2 has a selector 2.1 arranged at the bottom, which is connected via electrical connecting lines to the winding taps of the power transformer 1, as well as a diverter switch 2.2 arranged above it with its own oil-filled diverter switch vessel.
- the entire assembly is located in an oil-filled transformer tank 3.
- the tap changer 2 has an upper flange 4, the transformer tank 3 quite analogous to an upper flange 5.
- the two flanges 4, 5 are known in the art with separate ⁇ lausdehnungsgefä call, Dehnradiatoren or other means connected to the volume compensation.
- the flange 4 of the tap changer is provided with a pipe 6, which opens into the oil-filled transformer tank 3.
- an oil flow relay 7 is inserted.
- Only the flange 5 of the transformer tank 3 leads via a further pipeline to a single oil expansion vessel 8.
- the hermetic seal of the oil by means of a rubber bag 11, the interior of which is in communication with the ambient air.
- Figure lb shows a modified embodiment. Identical components are provided with the same reference numerals; on a repeated explanation of the overall structure can therefore be omitted.
- the flange 4 of the tap changer 2 and the flange 5 of the transformer tank 3 are connected by means of a common pipe 9.
- an oil flow relay 7 is connected.
- This common, both flanges 4, 5 connecting, pipe 9 in turn is in turn with the single oil conservator 8 in connection.
- a pressure relief valve 10 as available for example under the trade name MPreC® provide. Its mode of action has already been explained above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
- Transformer Cooling (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen ölgefüllten Leistungstransformator mit einem ebenfalls ölgefüllten Stufenschalter.The invention relates to an oil-filled power transformer with a likewise oil-filled tap changer.
Sowohl bei ölgefüllten Leistungstransformatoren als auch bei ölgefüllten Stufenschaltern ist es erforderlich, Mittel zum Ausgleich der thermischen Ausdehnung des Öles vorzusehen.Both in oil-filled power transformers and oil-filled tap changers, it is necessary to provide means to compensate for the thermal expansion of the oil.
Üblicherweise werden dazu Ölausdehnungsgefäße verwendet, die über eine Rohrleitung mit dem Ölgefäß des Transformators bzw. dem Ölgefäß des Stufenschalters in Verbindung stehen.
Weiterhin sind sogenannte "Dehnradiatoren" bekannt, die an den Außenseiten des Transformators angebracht sind und die gleichzeitig zur Kühlung und Aufnahme der Wärmeausdehnung des Öles verwendet werden. Damit entfällt das üblicherweise vorhandene, oft ausladende Ausdehnungsgefäß, welches üblicherweise oberhalb des Transformatordeckels angebracht wird. Mit Hilfe dieser Dehnradiatoren lässt sich ein geschlossenes System aufbauen, bei dem das Transformatoröl keinen direkten Kontakt zur Außenluft hat und deshalb nicht oxidieren kann (-> Ölalterung, Schlammbildung) .Derartige hermetisch geschlossene Systeme ermöglichen auch den Einsatz schwer entflammbarer, auf nachwachsenden Rohstoffen basierender, biologisch abbaubarer Ester-Öle, die unbedingt vor Oxidation geschützt werden müssen.Furthermore, so-called "strain radiators" are known, which are attached to the outer sides of the transformer and which are used at the same time for cooling and recording the thermal expansion of the oil. This eliminates the usually existing, often expansive expansion vessel, which is usually mounted above the transformer cover. These strain radiators allow the construction of a closed system in which the transformer oil has no direct contact with the outside air and therefore can not oxidize (-> oil aging, sludge formation). Such hermetically sealed systems also allow the use of flame retardant, renewable raw materials, biodegradable ester oils that must be protected against oxidation.
Die Dehnradiatoren besitzen eine einheitliche Größe, die sich als Optimum aus kühlender Oberfläche und veränderbarem Volumen ergibt. Hierbei stellt das veränderbare Volumen große Herausforderungen an die Haltbarkeit des verwendeten Materials.The strain radiators have a uniform size, which results as the optimum of cooling surface and variable volume. Here, the variable volume poses great challenges to the durability of the material used.
Der im Transformator eingebaute Stufenschalter ist über eine Rohrleitung mit einem eigenen Dehnradiator verbunden, der alleine zur Aufnahme der Volumenausdehnung des Stufenschalteröles dient. Aufgrund der im Vergleich zum Trafoöl sehr geringen Volumenänderung des Stufenschalteröles ist der für den Stufenschalter vorgesehene Dehnradiator mehrfach überdimensioniert.The in-transformer tap changer is connected via a pipe with its own Dehnradiator, which serves alone to accommodate the volume expansion of tap changer oil. Due to the very small change in volume of the tap-changer oil in comparison with the transformer oil, the stretching radiator provided for the tap changer is several times oversized.
Weiterhin ist eine Lösung mit getrennten Ausdehnungsgefäßen für Transformator und Stufenschalter bekannt, deren Gasraum mit Stickstoff gefüllt ist. Über Rohrleitungen stehen die Gasräume direkt mit stickstoffgefüllten Ausgleichsbehältern in Verbindung, deren Volumen so dimensioniert ist, dass die Druckverhältnisse, die sich aufgrund der Volumenausdehnung des Öles einstellen, über den gesamten Betriebstemperaturbereich in einem vorgegebenen, zulässigen Bereich bleiben (z. B. zwischen 0 bar und 0.5 50 kPa (bar) Überdruck). Nachteilig sind hier die großen Stickstoffbehälter, die die Außenabmessungen des Trafos um ca. 20% vergrößern. In einer anderen Ausführungsform befindet sich das Stickstoffpolster direkt unter dem Transformator- bzw. Stufenschalterdeckel, so dass auf jegliche Ausdehnungsgefäße verzichtet werden kann. Aufgrund des deutlich kleineren Gasvolumens muss hier eine aktive Druckregelung mit Hilfe einer Druckregeleinheit erfolgen, mit der automatisch sowohl ein unzulässig hoher Überdruck über ein Ventil an die Umgebungsluft abgelassen, als auch ein Unterdruck durch Einblasen zusätzlichen Stickstoffs aus einer Druckgasflasche ausgeglichen werden kann. Der Transformator benötigt spezielle Hochspannungs-Durchführungen, mit der die Isolierstrecke im Gasraum sicher überbrückt werden kann. Da der Stufenschalter einen vom Transformator getrennten Gasraum besitzt, ist für den Stufenschalter eine eigene Stickstoff Regeleinheit vorzusehen. Nachteilig bei dieser Lösung ist der erhebliche technische Zusatzaufwand für die Stickstoff-Regeleinheiten.Furthermore, a solution with separate expansion tanks for transformer and tap changer is known, the gas space is filled with nitrogen. About pipes are the Gas chambers directly in connection with nitrogen-filled expansion tanks, the volume of which is dimensioned so that the pressure conditions, which adjust due to the volume expansion of the oil over the entire operating temperature range in a predetermined allowable range remain (eg between 0 bar and 0.5 50 kPa (bar) overpressure). Disadvantages here are the large nitrogen containers, which increase the outside dimensions of the transformer by approx. 20%. In another embodiment, the nitrogen pad is located directly under the transformer or step switch cover, so that can be dispensed with any expansion vessels. Due to the significantly smaller gas volume must be done here by an active pressure control by means of a pressure control unit with the automatically both an excessively high pressure over a valve to the ambient air drained, and a negative pressure can be compensated by blowing additional nitrogen from a compressed gas cylinder. The transformer requires special high-voltage bushings, with which the insulating section in the gas space can be safely bridged. Since the tap changer has a separate gas chamber from the transformer, a separate nitrogen control unit is to be provided for the tap changer. A disadvantage of this solution is the considerable technical overhead for the nitrogen control units.
Weiterhin sind Lösungen mit getrennten Ausdehnungsgefäßen für Transformator und Stufenschalter bekannt, bei denen sich im Innenraum des Ausdehnungsgefäßes ein Gummisack oder eine Gummimembran befindet, mit denen ein Luftabschuss des Öles erreicht wird. Das Innere des Gummisacks bzw. die dem Öl abgewandte Oberfläche der Gummimembran steht über eine Trocknungsvorlage mit der Umgebungsluft in Verbindung. Nachteilig ist hier die begrenzte Lebensdauer des Gummisacks bzw. der Gummimembran, da durch Alterungsprozesse das Gummi nach 10-15 Jahren porös und damit durchlässig für Sauerstoff wird.Furthermore, solutions with separate expansion tanks for transformer and tap changer are known in which there is a rubber bag or a rubber membrane in the interior of the expansion vessel, with which an air discharge of the oil is achieved. The interior of the rubber bag or the surface of the rubber membrane facing away from the oil is in communication with the ambient air via a drying template. The disadvantage here is the limited life of the rubber bag or the rubber membrane, since by aging the rubber after 10-15 years is porous and thus permeable to oxygen.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine einfache Lösung anzugeben, mit der bei geringem baulichen Aufwand ein Ausgleich der thermischen Ausdehnung sowohl des Öles im Transformatorkessel als auch des separaten Stufenschalteröles möglich ist.The object of the invention is to provide a simple solution, with a low structural complexity, a compensation of the thermal expansion of both the oil in the transformer tank and the separate tap changer oil is possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Leistungstransformator mit Stufenschalter mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a power transformer with tap changer having the features of
Der Unteranspruch betrifft eine vorteilhafte WeiterbildungThe dependent claim relates to an advantageous development
Die allgemeine erfinderische Idee, die den beiden Möglichkeiten in den nebengeordneten Patentansprüchen zugrunde liegt, besteht darin, mit einem einzigen Ausdehnungsgefäß sowohl für Transformator als auch Stufenschalter auszukommen.The general inventive idea that underlies the two possibilities in the independent patent claims is to make do with a single expansion vessel for both transformer and tap changer.
Gemäß einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform wird dabei der am Stufenschalterkopf vorhandene Flansch, der nach dem Stand der Technik für die Verbindung mit einem separaten Ausdehnungsgefäß nur für den Stufenschalter vorgesehen ist, jetzt mittels einer Rohrleitung mit dem Öltank des Transformators verbunden. Der Flansch am Transformator zum Anschluss eines Ausdehnungsgefäßes - und nur dieser - wird tatsächlich mit dem einzigen Ausdehnungsgefäß über eine weitere Rohrleitung verbunden. Das jetzt einzige Ausdehnungsgefäß nimmt also kaskadierend sowohl die Ölvolumenänderungen des Stufenschalter-Ölgefäßes als auch des Trafo-Ölgefäßes auf.According to one embodiment of the invention, the existing at the tap changer head flange, which is provided according to the prior art for connection to a separate expansion vessel only for the tap changer, is now connected by means of a pipe to the oil tank of the transformer. The flange on the transformer to connect an expansion vessel - and only this - is actually connected to the single expansion vessel via another pipeline. The only expansion vessel now cascades both the oil volume changes of the tap changer oil tank and the transformer oil tank.
Gemäß einer weiteren nicht beanspruchten Ausführungsform, der der gleiche allgemeine Gedanke zugrunde liegt, sind beide Flansche sowohl des Stufenschalters als auch des Transformators miteinander über eine Rohrleitung verbunden, und diese Rohrleitung steht über eine weitere Rohrverbindung wiederum mit dem einzigen Ausdehnungsgefäß in Verbindung.According to a further embodiment not claimed, which is based on the same general idea, both flanges of both the tap changer and the transformer are connected to each other via a pipe, and this pipe is connected via another pipe connection in turn with the single expansion tank in connection.
In der vom Flansch des Stufenschalters wegführenden Rohrverbindung ist ein Ölströmungsrelais angeordnet, das bei Überschreitung eines bestimmten Ölströmungs-Grenzwertes den Leistungsschalter des Transformators auslösen. Auf diese Weise können Ölströmungen oberhalb eines stufenschalterspezifischen Grenzwertes, die eine mögliche Fehlfunktion des Stufenschalters kennzeichnen, sicher detektiert werden.An oil flow relay is located in the pipe joint leading away from the tap changer flange, which triggers the circuit breaker of the transformer when a certain oil flow limit is exceeded. In this way, oil flows above a tap changer-specific limit value, which characterize a possible malfunction of the tap changer, can be reliably detected.
Bei beiden Ausführungsformen der Erfindung ist es sinnvoll, auf den Stufenschalterkopf ein an sich bekanntes Druckentlastungsventil anzuordnen, das bei Überschreitung eines fest voreingestellten Überdruckes, z. B. 137.9 kPa (20 psi) nahezu verzögerungsfrei öffnet und den Überdruck auf den maximal zulässigen Wert begrenzt. Damit werden größere mechanische Schäden am Stufenschalter sowie am Transformator verhindert.In both embodiments of the invention, it makes sense to arrange on the tap changer head a per se known pressure relief valve which, when exceeding a fixed preset overpressure, z. B. 137.9 kPa (20 psi) opens almost instantaneously and limits the overpressure to the maximum permissible value. This prevents major mechanical damage to the tap-changer and the transformer.
Die Erfindung soll nachfolgend an Hand von Zeichnungen beispielhaft noch näher erläutert werden.The invention will be explained in more detail by way of example with reference to drawings.
Es zeigen:
Abbildung 1a- eine erste Ausführungsform der Erfindung gemäß
Patentanspruch 1 Abbildung 1b- eine zweite nicht beanspruchte Ausführungsform
- Figure 1a
- A first embodiment of the invention according to
claim 1 - Figure 1b
- a second unclaimed embodiment
Zunächst soll die
Abbildung lb zeigt eine abgewandelte Ausführungsform. Gleiche Bauteile sind mit gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen; auf eine nochmalige Erläuterung des Gesamtaufbaus kann daher verzichtet werden. Abweichend sind bei dieser Ausführungsform der Flansch 4 des Stufenschalters 2 sowie der Flansch 5 des Transformatorkessels 3 mittels einer gemeinsamen Rohrleitung 9 verbunden. In diese Rohrleitung 9 ist wiederum ein Ölströmungsrelais 7 geschaltet. Diese gemeinsame, beide Flansche 4, 5 verbindende, Rohrleitung 9 steht ihrerseits wiederum mit dem einzigen Ölausdehnungsgefäß 8 in Verbindung.Figure lb shows a modified embodiment. Identical components are provided with the same reference numerals; on a repeated explanation of the overall structure can therefore be omitted. Deviating in this embodiment, the
Es ist sinnvoll, oberhalb des Stufenschalterkopfes, d. h. außerhalb des Transformatorenkessels 3, ein Druckentlastungsventil 10, wie es beispielsweise unter der Handelsbezeichnung MPreC® erhältlich ist, vorzusehen. Dessen Wirkungsweise wurde weiter oben bereits erläutert.It makes sense, above the tap changer head, d. H. outside the
Claims (2)
- Power transformer with on-load tap changer, wherein both the power transformer and the on-load tap changer are oil-filled, wherein the on-load tap changer is arranged in the transformer tank of the transformer, wherein both the transformer and on-load tap changer have at the upper sides thereof a respective connecting flange for connection with an oil expansion vessel and wherein the connecting flange of the on-load tap changer leads by way of a pipe duct into the interior of the transformer tank of the power transformer, characterised in that the end of the pipe duct (6) leading into the interior of the transformer tank is open in such a manner that the oil volumes of on-load tap changer (2) and power transformer (1) are connected with one another, that an oil flow relay (7) is arranged in this pipe duct (6) and that only the connecting flange (5) of the transformer tank (3) leads to a single oil expansion vessel (8).
- Power transformer with on-load tap changer according to claim 1, characterised in that a pressure relief valve (10) connected with the oil volume of the on-load tap changer (2) is arranged above the on-load tap changer head of the on-load tap changer (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL09757146T PL2289081T3 (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2009-04-07 | Power transformer having a stepping switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008027274A DE102008027274B3 (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2008-06-06 | Power transformer with tap changer |
PCT/EP2009/002542 WO2009146762A1 (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2009-04-07 | Power transformer having a stepping switch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2289081A1 EP2289081A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
EP2289081B1 true EP2289081B1 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
Family
ID=40896977
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09757146.7A Active EP2289081B1 (en) | 2008-06-06 | 2009-04-07 | Power transformer having a stepping switch |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110063064A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2289081B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2011522428A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20110015470A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102057453A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2726873C (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008027274B3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2551321T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2289081T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2505875C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA100156C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009146762A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009035699A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-10 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | Arrangement of a tap changer on a control transformer |
DE202010012811U1 (en) | 2010-09-18 | 2011-12-19 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | step switch |
DE202010011524U1 (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2011-11-23 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | step switch |
RU2013111815A (en) | 2010-08-18 | 2014-09-27 | Машиненфабрик Райнхаузен Гмбх | STEP SWITCH |
DE202010011521U1 (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-11-23 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | OLTC |
DE102011008689B3 (en) | 2011-01-15 | 2012-03-08 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | step switch |
JP2013058527A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-28 | Meiden T&D Co Ltd | Transformer |
JP2013131511A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-07-04 | Aichi Electric Co Ltd | Transformer |
CN102664090B (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2014-10-22 | 衡阳市南方互感器有限公司 | Visible transformer vaporific instillation vacuum oil injecting device |
JP2013247173A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-12-09 | Toshiba Corp | On-load tap changer and transformer |
DE102013100266A1 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | OLTC |
DE102013100263A1 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-31 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | On-load tap-changer with a connection to the oil volume of a transformer |
DE102013100264A1 (en) | 2013-01-11 | 2014-07-17 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | On-load tap-changer with a connection to the oil volume of a transformer |
DE102013107547B4 (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2017-01-19 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | On-load tap-changer, method for mounting a diverter switch insert in the on-load tap-changer and kerosene drain plug |
DE102014102262A1 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-27 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | switching device |
CN103985530A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-13 | 昆山达功电子有限公司 | Voltage regulating transformer |
CN104124039B (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-04-13 | 湖北网安科技有限公司 | A kind of oil immersed type high overload power transformer |
KR101464579B1 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-24 | 조원전설(주) | Dial Tension Gage for Testing 96T Relay |
CN104465028B (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏亘德科技有限公司 | Supporting structure convenientto detachand install and used for supporting transformer oil conservator |
CN105822859A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-03 | 国家电网公司 | Universal oil injection flange device for transformer |
DE102016110221A1 (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2017-12-07 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | On-load tap-changer head and on-load tap-changer with on-load tap-changer head |
CN109637859B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2024-05-03 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Transformer tapping switch tool for taking oil samples |
RU192342U1 (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-09-13 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО "ИнтелТехПром" (ООО "НПО "ИТП") | TRANSFORMER FOR ELECTRIC DEHYDRATOR |
CN111029115A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-04-17 | 国网山东省电力公司菏泽供电公司 | Transformer oil level oil temperature monitoring alarm |
DE102020122444A1 (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2022-03-03 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh | On-load tap changer and step transformer with on-load tap changer |
EP4002409A1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2022-05-25 | Hitachi Energy Switzerland AG | On-load tap changer |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL90244C (en) * | 1900-01-01 | |||
DE669306C (en) * | 1931-11-21 | 1938-12-21 | Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges | Oil transformer with built-on tap changer arranged in oil |
US2915720A (en) * | 1954-01-13 | 1959-12-01 | Elin Union Ag Fur Elek Sche In | Transformer with a bell-shaped cover and an on-load-tap-changing device |
SU119246A1 (en) * | 1958-04-11 | 1958-11-30 | А.В. Богословский | Device for protection of oil-filled transformers |
AT208968B (en) * | 1958-05-21 | 1960-05-10 | Elin Union Ag | Ventilation device for the switching gases produced during step switching under load |
DE2158192A1 (en) * | 1971-11-24 | 1973-05-30 | Schmeing Geb | Shuttle bobbin holder - reducing wear at rear bobbin end and positive radial and axial bobbin journalling |
DE2158869A1 (en) * | 1971-11-27 | 1973-06-14 | Schorch Gmbh | OIL TRANSFORMER WITH TAP SWITCH |
DE2515192C3 (en) * | 1975-04-08 | 1983-01-05 | Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gebrüder Scheubeck GmbH & Co KG, 8400 Regensburg | Step transformer with pressure equalization between separate oil chambers |
JPS5434014U (en) * | 1977-08-11 | 1979-03-06 | ||
US4117525A (en) * | 1977-09-09 | 1978-09-26 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Overpressure protection for vaporization cooled electrical apparatus |
JPS61141110A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1986-06-28 | Toshiba Corp | On-load tap changer |
FR2739486B1 (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-11-14 | Magnier Philippe | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROTECTION AGAINST EXPLOSION AND FIRE OF ELECTRICAL TRANSFORMERS |
FR2791463B1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2001-06-29 | Philippe Magnier | DEVICE FOR PREVENTION AGAINST EXPLOSION OF ELECTRICAL TRANSFORMERS |
JP2001284146A (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-12 | Toshiba Corp | Transformer with on-load tap changer |
US7145760B2 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2006-12-05 | Abb Technology Ltd. | Tap changer monitoring |
JP4280040B2 (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2009-06-17 | 株式会社ダイヘン | On-load tap change transformer |
FR2888034B1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2010-10-08 | Philippe Magnier | DEVICE FOR PREVENTING THE EXPLOSION OF AN ELECTRICAL TRANSFORMER |
EP1911050B1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2015-06-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Transformer with electrical switch |
PL1949392T3 (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2012-03-30 | Ctr Mfg Industries Limited | Method and device for prevention and protection of electrical transformer against explosion and fire |
-
2008
- 2008-06-06 DE DE102008027274A patent/DE102008027274B3/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-04-07 US US12/989,668 patent/US20110063064A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-04-07 PL PL09757146T patent/PL2289081T3/en unknown
- 2009-04-07 JP JP2011511989A patent/JP2011522428A/en active Pending
- 2009-04-07 CA CA2726873A patent/CA2726873C/en active Active
- 2009-04-07 UA UAA201014626A patent/UA100156C2/en unknown
- 2009-04-07 RU RU2010153989/07A patent/RU2505875C2/en active
- 2009-04-07 ES ES09757146.7T patent/ES2551321T3/en active Active
- 2009-04-07 CN CN2009801206850A patent/CN102057453A/en active Pending
- 2009-04-07 KR KR1020117000342A patent/KR20110015470A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-04-07 WO PCT/EP2009/002542 patent/WO2009146762A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-04-07 EP EP09757146.7A patent/EP2289081B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102008027274B3 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
RU2505875C2 (en) | 2014-01-27 |
RU2010153989A (en) | 2012-07-20 |
JP2011522428A (en) | 2011-07-28 |
EP2289081A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
US20110063064A1 (en) | 2011-03-17 |
PL2289081T3 (en) | 2015-12-31 |
ES2551321T3 (en) | 2015-11-18 |
CA2726873C (en) | 2016-09-06 |
KR20110015470A (en) | 2011-02-15 |
UA100156C2 (en) | 2012-11-26 |
CN102057453A (en) | 2011-05-11 |
CA2726873A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
WO2009146762A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2289081B1 (en) | Power transformer having a stepping switch | |
EP1911050B1 (en) | Transformer with electrical switch | |
EP3427275B1 (en) | Replacement transformer having a modular structure | |
EP1905052B1 (en) | Expansion tank for a stepping switch | |
EP1897102B1 (en) | Tap changer | |
WO2011012181A1 (en) | Arrangement of a stepping switch on a control transformer | |
WO2012022396A1 (en) | On-load tap changer | |
WO2012022397A1 (en) | Tap changer | |
EP1730752B1 (en) | Multi-chamber system serving as a liquid equalizing tank and use thereof | |
DE10224186B4 (en) | Through a liquid to insulated and / or cooled on-load tap-changer for connecting and disconnecting windings of a transformer | |
DE102007057017A1 (en) | Arrangement with a switching device and a transformer | |
DE202010012811U1 (en) | step switch | |
WO2014108244A1 (en) | On-load tap changer | |
DE202008017356U1 (en) | Oil-filled power transformer with tap changer | |
EP0920705B2 (en) | Load interrupter switch | |
DE3910697C2 (en) | Control cabinet with pressurized gas-filled chambers | |
DE102005033925A1 (en) | Insulating-fluid-filled step switch for power transformer, uses movement of bellows to accommodate changes in volume of insulating fluid | |
WO2014108246A1 (en) | On-load tap changer comprising a connection to the oil volume of a transformer | |
DE102012214826A1 (en) | switching device | |
DE3138271C2 (en) | Capacitor arrangement with a device for monitoring and disconnecting an electrical capacitor | |
DE2420888C3 (en) | Column-like slip ring arrangement for the selector and tap changer of tap changers for transformers | |
DE102016202326A1 (en) | Drive device for a surge arrester | |
DE8717770U1 (en) | Electrical high-voltage circuit breaker | |
DE102014017952A1 (en) | A fuel cell assembly | |
DD155669A1 (en) | KOMPAKTUMSPANNWERK |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20110107 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R079 Ref document number: 502009011372 Country of ref document: DE Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: H01F0027140000 Ipc: H01H0009000000 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: H01F 27/40 20060101ALI20150219BHEP Ipc: H01F 27/14 20060101ALI20150219BHEP Ipc: H01H 9/00 20060101AFI20150219BHEP |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20150407 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 741113 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20150815 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502009011372 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2551321 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20151118 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20150805 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151105 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151106 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151207 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20151205 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502009011372 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20160509 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20160426 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160430 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160407 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160430 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160430 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160407 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 502009011372 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171103 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20090407 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20150805 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20200516 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20200417 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FI Ref legal event code: MAE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210407 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20220630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210408 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20230428 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20230417 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20230419 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20230414 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230420 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20240325 Year of fee payment: 16 Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20240322 Year of fee payment: 16 |