EP2281983A1 - Ensemble de verrouillage d'accrochage - Google Patents

Ensemble de verrouillage d'accrochage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2281983A1
EP2281983A1 EP09008482A EP09008482A EP2281983A1 EP 2281983 A1 EP2281983 A1 EP 2281983A1 EP 09008482 A EP09008482 A EP 09008482A EP 09008482 A EP09008482 A EP 09008482A EP 2281983 A1 EP2281983 A1 EP 2281983A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pivot axis
plate
snap lock
latch
lock assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09008482A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2281983B1 (fr
Inventor
Jacob Lysemose
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VKR Holding AS
Original Assignee
VKR Holding AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Priority to HUE09008482A priority Critical patent/HUE032425T2/en
Priority to LTEP09008482.3T priority patent/LT2281983T/lt
Priority to PL09008482T priority patent/PL2281983T3/pl
Priority to ES09008482.3T priority patent/ES2602588T3/es
Priority to EP09008482.3A priority patent/EP2281983B1/fr
Priority to CN2010202497162U priority patent/CN201794407U/zh
Publication of EP2281983A1 publication Critical patent/EP2281983A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2281983B1 publication Critical patent/EP2281983B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/10—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member
    • E05C19/12—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member pivotally mounted around an axis
    • E05C19/14—Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member pivotally mounted around an axis with toggle action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
    • E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
    • E05B15/024—Striking-plates, keepers, staples adjustable
    • E05B15/0245—Movable elements held by friction, cooperating teeth, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/02—Automatic catches, i.e. released by pull or pressure on the wing
    • E05C19/04—Ball or roller catches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0086—Toggle levers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/007—Devices for reducing friction between lock parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0042—For refrigerators or cold rooms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a snap lock assembly for securing an openable aperture closure member in closed position relative to an aperture defined by frame, and in particular to a snap lock assembly with a spring loaded four link mechanism.
  • EP 727,002 discloses a snap lock assembly and a striking plate.
  • the snap lock assembly has a base member, a link member, a latch member and an operating member that are pivotally connected to one another to form a four-link mechanism.
  • the base member is configured for mounting on the openable aperture closure member, e.g. a window sash and a striking plate is mounted on the frame, e.g. a window sill.
  • the pivotal connection between the operating member and the latch member can be displaced in a slot against a spring by a bias, thereby allowing the latch member to retract and thereafter snap into locking position whilst passing the striking plate when the window is slammed shut.
  • the latch member can be moved against a spring bias from an outer locking position to an inner opening position when an operator manipulates the operating member accordingly.
  • This known snap lock assembly has proven to be reliable, user-friendly and a generally very satisfying product.
  • a snap lock assembly for securing an openable aperture closure member in closed position relative to an aperture defined by a frame
  • said snap lock assembly comprising a base member for mounting on the aperture closure member, a link member, a latch member, and an operating member for manipulation by an operator
  • said link member is connected to the base member by a first hinge with a first pivot axis
  • said latch member is connected to said link member by a second hinge with a second pivot axis
  • said operating member is connected to said latch member by a third hinge with a third pivot axis
  • said base member is connected to said operating member by a fourth hinge with a fourth pivot axis, so that the base member, the link member, the latch member and the operating member form a four-link mechanism
  • said four link mechanism enables the latch member to move between an extended locking position and a retracted opening position
  • said latch member is provided with a protruding part for engagement with a striking plate, said protruding part provided with a roller for contact with a locking face
  • a straight line perpendicular to said abutment face and intersecting said fifth pivot axis is offset by a substantial distance d in the direction of the operating member from a straight line perpendicular to said abutment face intersecting with the second pivot axis when the latch member is in its closed position.
  • the first pivot axis, said second picot axis, said third pivot axis and said fourth pivot axis are mutually parallel and substantially parallel with said abutment face.
  • the snap lock assembly may further comprise a striking plate assembly, and wherein the striking plate assembly may further comprise a first plate member for mounting on to the frame member and a second plate member for counter sunk mounting in the frame member.
  • the first plate like member of the striking plate assembly and/or said second plate like member of the striking plate assembly can be provided with means to prevent in the first plate member to displace relative to the second plate number.
  • a striking plate assembly for engaging a latch member of a snap lock
  • said striking plate assembly comprises a first plate like member for mounting on a surface of the object to which the striking plate assembly is to be attached and a second plate like member for countersunk mounting in the surface of the object to which the striking plate assemblies to be attached
  • said first plate like member is provided with a projection on its front face that creates a locking face and two parallel projections on its front face that create sidewalls that in combination with the locking face define a recess in the front face of the first plate like member for receiving portion of the latch member, a slot for receiving a screw or the like but therethrough is formed in said recess and a portion of the rear side of the first plate like member is provided with serrations or the like
  • said second plate like member is provided corresponding serrations or the like on its side that faces the first plate like member.
  • the serrations or the like are substantially parallel to the locking face.
  • Figures 1 to 7 show a snap lock assembly 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention in a locking position, and also show an embodiment of a striking plate assembly.
  • Figure 3 shows the snap lock assembly 1 mounted on an openable mounted on an openable aperture closure member, which is in this embodiment the sash 4 of a window.
  • the striking plate assembly 50 is mounted to a frame surrounding the openable aperture, and in this embodiment the frame is a window sill 5. With the window shut and the snap lock 1 engaging the striking plate 50 the sash is firmly pressed against a gasket (not shown).
  • the snap lock 1 has a base member 10 that is provided with an abutment face 12 for mounting on a face of the window sash 4.
  • the snap lock 1 has a base member 10, a link member 14, a latch member 16, and an operating member 18 that are pivotally connected to one another to form a four-link mechanism.
  • This four-link mechanism allows the latch member to assume the locking position shown in figures 1-4 and 6 and the opening position shown in figures 5 and 7 .
  • the operating member 18 is surrounded by a cover member 25.
  • the operating member 18 is provided with two projecting ledges 23 is for attachment of a handlebar (not shown) to the operating member 18).
  • the latch member 16 is L-shaped whereby the short portion of the L serves as a projection portion 21 on which a roller 20 is mounted for engaging the striking plate 52 of the striker plate assembly.
  • the roller 22 is supported from a pin 20 that is carried by the projection portion 21.
  • One end of the link member 14 is pivotally connected to one end of the base member 10 by a hinge including a hinge pin 13 that defines a first pivot axis.
  • the other end of the link member 14 is pivotally connected to the corner of the L-shaped latch member 16 by a second hinge including a hinge pin 15 that defines a second pivot axis.
  • the other end of the long portion of the L-shaped latch member 16 is pivotally connected to the operating member 18 by hinge including a hinge pin 17 that defines a third pivot axis.
  • the other end of the base member 10 is connected to the operating member 18 by a hinge including a hinge pin 19 that defines a fourth pivot axis.
  • the first pivot axis, the second pivot axis, the third pivot axis and the fourth pivot axis are mutually parallel.
  • the base member 10 is provided with two hollow legs 24 that are received in bores in the window sash 4.
  • a particularly strong connection between the sash 4 and the base member 10 can be achieved by screwing bolts into the hollow and internally threaded legs 24 from the opposite side of the sash 4.
  • the operating member 18 is provided with a slot 26 in which the pin 17 of the third hinge is guided.
  • a compression spring 27 urges the pin 17 in engagement with the end of the slot that his most far away from the fourth pivot axis.
  • the operating member 18 is biased to rotate towards the position in which the latch member 16 is in the locking position by means of a helical torsion spring 29.
  • the window sash 4 will pass by the striking plate 52 and so does the link member 14.
  • the latch 16 member will be forced over the striking plate 52 against the pressure of the spring 27, so that the hinge pin 17 is forced away from abutment at the extremity of the slot 26.
  • the roller 22 of the latch member 16 has passed the front edge 54 of the striking plate 52 the latch member returns 16 to the locking position shown in figure 3 under the influence of the compression spring 17 and the roller 22 engages a locking face 56 on the striking plate 52 and locks the sash 4 with the gasket compressed.
  • Opening of the window is performed by an operator manipulating the operating member 18 in the opening direction about the fourth pivot axis against the force of the helical torsion spring 29, whereby the latch member 16 with the roller 22 withdraws from engagement with the locking face 56.
  • a resilient tongue 30 on the base member engages a cam 31 on the link member 14 and keeps the snap lock in the opening position shown in figure 4 .
  • the helical torsion spring 29 is not strong enough to overcome the engagement between the resilient tongue 30 and the cam 31. However, it is relatively easy for an operator to disengage the resilient tongue 30 by a light pressure on the operating member 18 in the closing direction.
  • the movement of the four link mechanism in the opening direction is limited by the link member 14 abutting with a stop cog 33 provided on the base member.
  • the roller 22 is not placed directly above the second pivot axis 15, but instead it is placed offset relative to the second pivot axis 15.
  • the offset is in the direction towards the operating member.
  • the offset is by a distance "d" in the direction from the second pivot axis towards the third pivot axis (or as seen in the direction of the longitudinal extend of the base member).
  • Figures 6 show a first straight line Y perpendicular to be planar abutment surface 12 of the base member 10, and this first straight line Y intersects with the firth pivot axis of the roller 22.
  • Figure 6 also shows a second straight line YY perpendicular to the planner abutment surface 12 of the base member 10 and this second straight line YY intersects with the second pivot axis.
  • the first straight line Y is displaced relative to the second straight line YY by a substantial distance d in the direction of the operating member.
  • the straight lines Y and YY are parallel with the major component of the force that is exerted on the latch member 16 when an attempt is made to force the window open by an object hitting the window.
  • the fifth pivot axis 20 is placed between the second pivot axis 15 and the first pivot 13 axis when seen in the direction to the longitudinal extend of the base member 10 when the latch member is in its closed position. In an embodiment the fifth pivot axis 20 is also placed between the second pivot axis 15 and the first pivot 13 axis when seen in the direction to the longitudinal extend of the base member 10 when the latch member is in its locked position.
  • FIG 8 shows the striking plate assembly 50 in greater detail.
  • the striking plate assembly 50 includes a first plate member 52 that is provided on its front face with a protrusion for forming a locking face 56 and with two substantially parallel protrusions on the front face at form sidewalls 55.
  • the locking face 56 forms together with the sidewalls 55 a recess in the first plate member 52 for receiving the protruding part 21 of the latch member 16 including the roller 21.
  • the sidewalls 55 and the protrusion at least partially conceal the recess and in the locked position of the window or door the roller 22 of the latch member 16 will also at least be partially concealed in the recess.
  • the first plate member 52 of the striking plate assembly is provided with the slot 51 for receiving a screw for mounting the first plate member 52 on a frame part of the window or door, so that the position of the plate member 52 is adjustable.
  • the slot 51 is placed in the center of the recess.
  • the first plate member 52 is also provided with two (slot shaped) apertures 53 for receiving screws or the like for securing the first plate member 52 on a frame part of a window or door.
  • the rear side of the first plate member 52 is provided with parallel serrations 57.
  • the first plate member 52 is configured for mounting on the surface of the frame member of the window.
  • the striking plate assembly 50 also includes a second plate member 60 intended for countersunk mounting in the frame of the window or door.
  • the second plate member 60 is provided with serrations 67 matching the serrations on the rear side of the first plate member 52.
  • the second plate member 60 is also provided with an aperture 61 for receiving the screw that is also received in the slot 51 in the first plate member 52.
  • the serrations 57,67 are relatively fine so as to allow mounting of the first plate member 52 in various positions relative to the second plate member 60.
  • the serrations 57,67 are though large enough to provide for a secure connection between the two plate members 52,60 that prohibits any displacement between the two plate members 52,60 relative to one another in the direction perpendicular to the locking face, and in particular in the direction of a force opening the window. Since the second plate member 60 is countersunk it is very difficult for it to be moved by an impact force. The serrations 57,67 make it in turn very difficult for the first plate member 52 to move relative to the countersunk second plate member 60 in a direction perpendicular to be extent of the serrations. Thus, it is very difficult for impact force to move the first plate member 52 relative to be second plate number 60.
  • the second plate member has a non-symmetrical outline, so that it can only be mounted in one orientation in a corresponding recess in the window or door frame.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
EP09008482.3A 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Ensemble de verrouillage d'accrochage Not-in-force EP2281983B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HUE09008482A HUE032425T2 (en) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Rod lock assembly
LTEP09008482.3T LT2281983T (lt) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Užrakto su spragtuku blokas
PL09008482T PL2281983T3 (pl) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Zespół zatrzaskowy
ES09008482.3T ES2602588T3 (es) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Montaje de cerradura de resorte
EP09008482.3A EP2281983B1 (fr) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Ensemble de verrouillage d'accrochage
CN2010202497162U CN201794407U (zh) 2009-06-29 2010-06-28 卡扣锁组件和锁舌片组件

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09008482.3A EP2281983B1 (fr) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Ensemble de verrouillage d'accrochage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2281983A1 true EP2281983A1 (fr) 2011-02-09
EP2281983B1 EP2281983B1 (fr) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=41402570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09008482.3A Not-in-force EP2281983B1 (fr) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Ensemble de verrouillage d'accrochage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2281983B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN201794407U (fr)
ES (1) ES2602588T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE032425T2 (fr)
LT (1) LT2281983T (fr)
PL (1) PL2281983T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014177158A1 (fr) * 2013-05-02 2014-11-06 Vkr Holding A/S Ensemble d'actionnement et de verrouillage, et procédé permettant l'utilisation d'une fenêtre munie d'un tel ensemble d'actionnement et de verrouillage
BE1023279B1 (fr) * 2014-09-02 2017-01-19 Pierret System S.A. Gâche ajustable
EP2617647A3 (fr) * 2012-01-18 2017-11-08 MBDA Deutschland GmbH Système de verrouillage et déverrouillage avec déclenchement réversible et effets bénéfiques pour des systèmes d'actionneurs

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2893772A (en) * 1954-09-23 1959-07-07 Chester P Edwards Lock for refrigerator doors
WO1994004782A1 (fr) * 1992-08-20 1994-03-03 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S Verrouillage a cliquet
WO2004063498A1 (fr) * 2003-01-14 2004-07-29 Vkr Holding A/S Assemblage de verrou

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2893772A (en) * 1954-09-23 1959-07-07 Chester P Edwards Lock for refrigerator doors
WO1994004782A1 (fr) * 1992-08-20 1994-03-03 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S Verrouillage a cliquet
EP0727002A1 (fr) 1992-08-20 1996-08-21 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S Verrouillage a cliquet
WO2004063498A1 (fr) * 2003-01-14 2004-07-29 Vkr Holding A/S Assemblage de verrou

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2617647A3 (fr) * 2012-01-18 2017-11-08 MBDA Deutschland GmbH Système de verrouillage et déverrouillage avec déclenchement réversible et effets bénéfiques pour des systèmes d'actionneurs
WO2014177158A1 (fr) * 2013-05-02 2014-11-06 Vkr Holding A/S Ensemble d'actionnement et de verrouillage, et procédé permettant l'utilisation d'une fenêtre munie d'un tel ensemble d'actionnement et de verrouillage
BE1023279B1 (fr) * 2014-09-02 2017-01-19 Pierret System S.A. Gâche ajustable

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2281983B1 (fr) 2016-08-31
LT2281983T (lt) 2016-11-25
ES2602588T3 (es) 2017-02-21
PL2281983T3 (pl) 2017-02-28
HUE032425T2 (en) 2017-09-28
CN201794407U (zh) 2011-04-13

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