EP2272389B1 - Visor for safety helmet - Google Patents
Visor for safety helmet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2272389B1 EP2272389B1 EP10169102A EP10169102A EP2272389B1 EP 2272389 B1 EP2272389 B1 EP 2272389B1 EP 10169102 A EP10169102 A EP 10169102A EP 10169102 A EP10169102 A EP 10169102A EP 2272389 B1 EP2272389 B1 EP 2272389B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- visor
- aeration
- helmet
- aeration window
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/18—Face protection devices
- A42B3/22—Visors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/18—Face protection devices
- A42B3/22—Visors
- A42B3/24—Visors with means for avoiding fogging or misting
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to an improved visor for safety helmet. More in particular, the invention refers to an improved visor for safety helmet provided with adjustable means able to allow aeration inside the helmet. The invention also refers to a safety helmet, particularly for motor cyclists, provided with such an improved visor.
- a safety helmet typically comprises an outer cap made of rigid material, internally lined with a layer of soft material, and a visor. More in particular, the visor has an outer surface and an inner surface and is hinged to the outer cap at the user's temples, so as to be movable between an open position, in which it leaves the user's face exposed and a closed position in which it covers the user's face totally or partially.
- outer surface will be used to indicate the surface of the visor opposite facing, in use, with respect to the face of the user wearing the helmet
- inner surface will be used to indicate the surface of the visor facing, in use, the face of the user wearing the helmet.
- the presence of the visor though ensuring adequate protection of the user's face, causes the user an uncomfortable sense of suffocation when it is in the closed position, especially in the summer season.
- adjustable aeration means suitable to allow inside aeration of the helmet.
- These adjustable aeration means typically consist of one or more windows, preferably formed in a top and/or side position of the visor, provided with opening and closing means in order to allow the user to adjust the amount of air coming into the helmet through the one or more top and/or side windows.
- a visor is described in US 4 101 980 .
- the main object of the present invention is therefore to eliminate or at least reduce the above drawbacks by providing an improved visor for a safety helmet able to allow adjustment of the flow rate of the air entering the helmet, meanwhile ensuring that the air is directed inside the helmet, thus allowing a substantially uniform distribution thereof so as to improve the user's sense of wellbeing and comfort.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved visor for safety helmet which has a relatively simple structure and can be obtained at competitive production costs.
- an improved visor for safety helmet comprising at least one aeration window and outer opening/closing means of the at least one aeration window slidably fixed on said visor to allow adjustment of the air flow rate entering the safety helmet through the at least one aeration window, characterized in that it further comprises inner deflector means also slidably fixed to the visor, opposite with respect to the outer opening/closing means, so as to be able to be moved between a lower position, in which they free the at least one aeration window and an upper position, in which they intercept it, directing the air flow entering the helmet upwards so as to lick in a substantially distributed way the face of the user wearing the safety helmet.
- a safety helmet comprising an outer cap, characterized in that it comprises an improved visor of the type defined above, hinged to the side walls of the outer cap so as to be movable between an open position, in which it leaves the user's face exposed, and a closed position in which it totally or partially covers the face of the user wearing the helmet.
- a safety helmet indicated generally by reference numeral 10, comprises a rigid outer cap 12, a soft cap 14, which internally lines the rigid outer cap 12, and a visor 16.
- the visor 16 is preferably hinged to the outer cap 12 by means of pins 13 fixed to the two side edges of the outer cap 12, substantially at the temples of the user wearing the cap 10. In this manner, by pushing the bottom part of the visor 16 upward, the latter is raised, by rotation around the axis of the pins 13, passing from a closed position in which it totally or partially covers the user's face, to an open position in which it leaves the user's face exposed.
- the rigid outer cap 12 is preferably made by injection moulding of a suitable plastic material, for example acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), the soft inner cap 14 is made of shockproof material, for example polystyrene foam lined with a pad made of polyurethane foam and fabric, destined to come into contact with the user's head, and the visor 16 is made of transparent material, such as injection moulded polycarbonate, for example.
- ABS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene
- shockproof material for example polystyrene foam lined with a pad made of polyurethane foam and fabric, destined to come into contact with the user's head
- the visor 16 is made of transparent material, such as injection moulded polycarbonate, for example.
- the visor 16 has an outer surface 15, an inner surface 17 and at least one aeration window 18 able to allow the flow of outside air into the helmet 10.
- aeration windows arranged in a V-shape to coincide with the nose/mouth area of the user are preferably provided.
- the visor 16 is provided with outer opening/closing means 20 for the aeration windows 18, fixed to the visor 16 at the aeration windows 18.
- the opening/closing means 20 preferably have a concave V-shape, with the concavity facing towards the outer surface 15 of the visor 16 during use, At the concavity, the opening/closing means 20 have first fitting means, preferably a pair of elastically deformable L-shaped tangs 25 ( Figure 3 ).
- each tang of the pair of L-shaped tangs 25 is able to fit, by elastic deformation, into a respective first vertical slot 19 formed in the visor 16 immediately below the aeration windows 18. Furthermore, during use, the opening/closing means 20 are able to move, through the effect of the sliding of the L-shaped pair of tangs 25, inside the respective vertical slots 19, between a lower position, in which they free the aeration windows 21, thus allowing the flow of outside air into the helmet 10, and an upper position, in which they close the aeration windows 18, preventing the flow of air into the helmet 10. The opening/closing means 20 thus allow the flow rate of the outside air entering the safety helmet 10 through the aeration windows 18 to be adjusted.
- the visor 22 is provided with internal deflector means 22 fixed to the visor 16 at the aeration windows 18, opposite with respect to the outer opening/closing means 20.
- the inner deflector means 22 also preferably have a V shape ( Figure 4 ) closed at the bottom by a rounded end section 23. Furthermore, the inner deflector means 22 have an upper rim 24 at their surface facing, during use, towards the inner surface 17 of the visor 16. During use, the rounded lower end section 23 and the upper rim 24 abut against the inner surface 17 of the visor 16, so that the inner deflector means 22 are slightly spaced apart from the visor 16. An edge 26 extends upwards from the upper rim 24, also suitably spaced apart from the visor 16. The purpose of said edge 26 will be described in greater detail hereunder with reference to Figures 4 and 6 .
- second fitting means are provided between the upper rim 24 and the rounded end section 23, preferably a pair of elastically deformable L-shaped tangs 27 ( Figure 2 ).
- each tang of the pair of L-shaped tangs 27 is able to fit, by elastic deformation, in a respective second vertical slot 28 formed in the visor 16 immediately below the aeration windows 18.
- the inner deflector means 22 are able to move, through the effect of sliding of the pair of L-shaped tangs 27 inside their respective vertical slots 28, between a lower position, in which they free the aeration windows 18, and an upper end position, in which the edge 26 intercepts the aeration windows 18, directing the flow of air entering the safety helmet 10 upwards.
- the deflector means 22 thus allow the flow rate of the air entering the helmet 10 to be suitably directed, as will be described in greater detail hereunder.
- FIGS 4 and 5 show an operating condition of the visor 16 according to the invention, in which the outer opening/closing means 20 and the inner deflector means 22, are in their lower, or down, position and thus free the aeration windows 18.
- the outer air enters the helmet 10 through the aeration windows 18 (arrow F1) directly striking the user's nose/mouth area.
- the rim 24 of the inner deflector means 22 closes at the bottom the aeration windows 18, which in turn are intercepted by the edge 26. It follows that the outside air entering through the aeration windows 18 is deflected upwards (arrow F2), so as to lick the user's face in a substantially distributed flow, increasing the feeling of wellbeing and comfort. Correspondingly, this deflected air flow strikes the inner surface 19 of the visor 16, avoiding annoying fogging.
- the inner deflector means cooperating with the outer opening/closing means 20 on the visor 16 advantageously allow an air flow entering the helmet in a direct way to be transformed into a corresponding distributed air flow, which licks the user's face increasing his sense of wellbeing.
- the air flow deflected by the deflector means is able to reach the inner surface 19 of the visor easily, preventing any fogging.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates generally to an improved visor for safety helmet. More in particular, the invention refers to an improved visor for safety helmet provided with adjustable means able to allow aeration inside the helmet. The invention also refers to a safety helmet, particularly for motor cyclists, provided with such an improved visor.
- A safety helmet typically comprises an outer cap made of rigid material, internally lined with a layer of soft material, and a visor. More in particular, the visor has an outer surface and an inner surface and is hinged to the outer cap at the user's temples, so as to be movable between an open position, in which it leaves the user's face exposed and a closed position in which it covers the user's face totally or partially.
- In the following of the present description the expression "outer surface" will be used to indicate the surface of the visor opposite facing, in use, with respect to the face of the user wearing the helmet, whereas the expression "inner surface" will be used to indicate the surface of the visor facing, in use, the face of the user wearing the helmet.
- The presence of the visor, though ensuring adequate protection of the user's face, causes the user an uncomfortable sense of suffocation when it is in the closed position, especially in the summer season.
- In order to overcome this drawback, as well as to facilitate perspiration from the head, visors provided with adjustable aeration means suitable to allow inside aeration of the helmet have been proposed. These adjustable aeration means typically consist of one or more windows, preferably formed in a top and/or side position of the visor, provided with opening and closing means in order to allow the user to adjust the amount of air coming into the helmet through the one or more top and/or side windows. Such a visor is described in
US 4 101 980 . - However, said visors with adjustable aeration means of the prior art present some drawbacks.
- First of all, the outside air coming in through the top and/or side windows comes straight at the face of the user wearing the helmet, particularly the forehead and/or temples. This direct impact of the air flow on the face, though eliminating the feeling of suffocation, may nevertheless reduce the user's comfort.
- Furthermore, the outside air coming into the helmet struggles to reach the visor when it is in the closed position. As a result, through the effect of the user's breathe, condensation may form on the inner surface of the visor, with a consequent fogging of the visor and a reduction in visibility.
- The main object of the present invention is therefore to eliminate or at least reduce the above drawbacks by providing an improved visor for a safety helmet able to allow adjustment of the flow rate of the air entering the helmet, meanwhile ensuring that the air is directed inside the helmet, thus allowing a substantially uniform distribution thereof so as to improve the user's sense of wellbeing and comfort.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved visor for safety helmet which has a relatively simple structure and can be obtained at competitive production costs.
- These and other objects, which will be more apparent hereunder, are achieved according to the invention with the characteristics listed in appended
independent claims 1 and 10. - According to a first aspect of the invention, an improved visor for safety helmet is provided, comprising at least one aeration window and outer opening/closing means of the at least one aeration window slidably fixed on said visor to allow adjustment of the air flow rate entering the safety helmet through the at least one aeration window, characterized in that it further comprises inner deflector means also slidably fixed to the visor, opposite with respect to the outer opening/closing means, so as to be able to be moved between a lower position, in which they free the at least one aeration window and an upper position, in which they intercept it, directing the air flow entering the helmet upwards so as to lick in a substantially distributed way the face of the user wearing the safety helmet.
- According to another aspect of the invention, a safety helmet is provided comprising an outer cap, characterized in that it comprises an improved visor of the type defined above, hinged to the side walls of the outer cap so as to be movable between an open position, in which it leaves the user's face exposed, and a closed position in which it totally or partially covers the face of the user wearing the helmet.
- Advantageous embodiments of the invention are apparent from the dependent claims.
- Further characteristics of the invention will be made clearer by the detailed description that follows, referring to a purely exemplifying and therefore non limiting embodiment thereof, illustrated in the appended drawings, in which:
-
Figure 1 is an axomometric view of a safety helmet provided with an improved visor according to the invention; -
Figure 2 is an axonometric view, on an enlarged scale, in section and with parts removed, of a detail of the visor ofFigure 1 , with the aeration windows closed; -
Figure 3 is a view of the detail ofFigure 2 , sectioned differently and with the aeration windows open; -
Figure 4 is a view from the inside of a part of the visor ofFigure 1 , with the aeration windows open as inFigure 3 , which shows the flow of air towards the inside; -
Figure 5 shows the flow of air towards the inside in a sectional view as inFigure 3 ; and -
Figure 6 is a view similar to that ofFigure 2 , with the aeration windows open and the deflector means in the position of interception and upward deflection of the air. - In the appended drawings, like or similar components are indicated by the same reference numerals.
- With reference to
Figure 1 , a safety helmet, indicated generally byreference numeral 10, comprises a rigidouter cap 12, asoft cap 14, which internally lines the rigidouter cap 12, and avisor 16. - The
visor 16 is preferably hinged to theouter cap 12 by means ofpins 13 fixed to the two side edges of theouter cap 12, substantially at the temples of the user wearing thecap 10. In this manner, by pushing the bottom part of thevisor 16 upward, the latter is raised, by rotation around the axis of thepins 13, passing from a closed position in which it totally or partially covers the user's face, to an open position in which it leaves the user's face exposed. - The rigid
outer cap 12 is preferably made by injection moulding of a suitable plastic material, for example acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), the softinner cap 14 is made of shockproof material, for example polystyrene foam lined with a pad made of polyurethane foam and fabric, destined to come into contact with the user's head, and thevisor 16 is made of transparent material, such as injection moulded polycarbonate, for example. - With reference now to
Figures 2 and 3 , thevisor 16 has anouter surface 15, aninner surface 17 and at least oneaeration window 18 able to allow the flow of outside air into thehelmet 10. - As shown in greater detail in
Figure 4 , four elongated aeration windows arranged in a V-shape to coincide with the nose/mouth area of the user are preferably provided. Obviously, it is possible to provide a different number ofaeration windows 18, of any suitable shape and disposed according to different configurations, for example aligned, and in any suitable point of thevisor 16. - The
visor 16 is provided with outer opening/closing means 20 for theaeration windows 18, fixed to thevisor 16 at theaeration windows 18. - The opening/closing means 20 preferably have a concave V-shape, with the concavity facing towards the
outer surface 15 of thevisor 16 during use, At the concavity, the opening/closing means 20 have first fitting means, preferably a pair of elastically deformable L-shaped tangs 25 (Figure 3 ). - During use, each tang of the pair of L-
shaped tangs 25 is able to fit, by elastic deformation, into a respective firstvertical slot 19 formed in thevisor 16 immediately below theaeration windows 18. Furthermore, during use, the opening/closing means 20 are able to move, through the effect of the sliding of the L-shaped pair oftangs 25, inside the respectivevertical slots 19, between a lower position, in which they free the aeration windows 21, thus allowing the flow of outside air into thehelmet 10, and an upper position, in which they close theaeration windows 18, preventing the flow of air into thehelmet 10. The opening/closing means 20 thus allow the flow rate of the outside air entering thesafety helmet 10 through theaeration windows 18 to be adjusted. - Furthermore, the
visor 22 is provided with internal deflector means 22 fixed to thevisor 16 at theaeration windows 18, opposite with respect to the outer opening/closing means 20. - The inner deflector means 22 also preferably have a V shape (
Figure 4 ) closed at the bottom by arounded end section 23. Furthermore, the inner deflector means 22 have anupper rim 24 at their surface facing, during use, towards theinner surface 17 of thevisor 16. During use, the roundedlower end section 23 and theupper rim 24 abut against theinner surface 17 of thevisor 16, so that the inner deflector means 22 are slightly spaced apart from thevisor 16. Anedge 26 extends upwards from theupper rim 24, also suitably spaced apart from thevisor 16. The purpose of saidedge 26 will be described in greater detail hereunder with reference toFigures 4 and 6 . - Furthermore, second fitting means are provided between the
upper rim 24 and therounded end section 23, preferably a pair of elastically deformable L-shaped tangs 27 (Figure 2 ). - During use, each tang of the pair of L-
shaped tangs 27 is able to fit, by elastic deformation, in a respective secondvertical slot 28 formed in thevisor 16 immediately below theaeration windows 18. Furthermore, during use, the inner deflector means 22 are able to move, through the effect of sliding of the pair of L-shaped tangs 27 inside their respectivevertical slots 28, between a lower position, in which they free theaeration windows 18, and an upper end position, in which theedge 26 intercepts theaeration windows 18, directing the flow of air entering thesafety helmet 10 upwards. The deflector means 22 thus allow the flow rate of the air entering thehelmet 10 to be suitably directed, as will be described in greater detail hereunder. - With reference now to
Figures 4 to 6 , operation of the improvedvisor 16 according to the invention is described. -
Figures 4 and 5 show an operating condition of thevisor 16 according to the invention, in which the outer opening/closing means 20 and the inner deflector means 22, are in their lower, or down, position and thus free theaeration windows 18. In this operating condition, the outer air enters thehelmet 10 through the aeration windows 18 (arrow F1) directly striking the user's nose/mouth area. - Let us suppose now that the user, in order to increase his comfort, wishes the flow of outside air entering the
helmet 10, instead of being direct towards the nose/mouth area, to lick his face in a substantially distributed way. To this end, keeping the outer opening/closing means 20 in their lower position, he merely has to bring the inner deflector means 22 into their upper position. This operating condition is illustrated in greater detail inFigure 6 . - In the above mentioned situation, illustrated in
Figure 6 , therim 24 of the inner deflector means 22 closes at the bottom theaeration windows 18, which in turn are intercepted by theedge 26. It follows that the outside air entering through theaeration windows 18 is deflected upwards (arrow F2), so as to lick the user's face in a substantially distributed flow, increasing the feeling of wellbeing and comfort. Correspondingly, this deflected air flow strikes theinner surface 19 of thevisor 16, avoiding annoying fogging. - Finally, if the user does not want any air flow, whether direct or distributed, entering the
helmet 10, he merely has to bring the outer opening/closing means 20 into their upper end position, thus closing theaeration windows 18. - From what is described it can be readily understood that the inner deflector means cooperating with the outer opening/closing means 20 on the
visor 16 advantageously allow an air flow entering the helmet in a direct way to be transformed into a corresponding distributed air flow, which licks the user's face increasing his sense of wellbeing. - Furthermore, advantageously, the air flow deflected by the deflector means is able to reach the
inner surface 19 of the visor easily, preventing any fogging. - Numerous variations and modifications of detail within the reach of a person skilled in the art can be made to the present invention without thereby departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
- A visor (16) for safety helmet (10) comprising at least one aeration window (18) and outer opening/closing means (20) of the at least one aeration window (18) slidably fixed on said visor (16) to allow a regulation of the external air flow rate entering into the safety helmet (10) through said at least one aeration window (18),
characterized in that it further comprises inner deflector means (22) also slidably fixed to said visor (16) opposite with respect to said outer opening/closing means (20), so as to be moved between a first position, wherein they free said at least one aeration window (18), and a second position, wherein they intercept it, thereby upward directing the air flow entering into the helmet, so as to lick in a substantially distributed way the inner face (19) of the visor (16) avoiding fogging thereof. - A visor (16) according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one aeration window (18) is provided at a nose/mouth area of the user.
- A visor (16) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises four elongated and V-arranged aeration windows (18).
- A visor (16) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said outer opening/closing means (20) are suitable for abutting, in use, against an outer surface (15) of the visor (16) and have a V shape with concavity facing said outer surface (15).
- A visor (16) according to claim 4, characterized in that, at said concavity, said outer opening/closing means (20) have first fitting means (25) suitable for fitting into at least one first vertical slot (19) formed in said visor (16) immediately below said at least one aeration window (18) and to slide along said at least one vertical slot (19), so as to move said outer opening/closing means (20) between a first position, wherein they free said at least one aeration window (18), thereby allowing external air inflow within the helmet (10), and a second position, wherein they close said at least one aeration window (18), thereby interrupting said external air inflow.
- A visor (16) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said inner deflector means (22) have a rounded lower end section (23) and an upper rim (24) designed to abut, in use, against an inner surface (17) of said visor (16), so that said inner deflector means (22) are suitably spaced from said visor (16).
- A visor (16) according to claim 6, characterized in that said inner deflector means (22) further have an edge (26) upwardly extending from said upper rim (24) and suitable for intercepting, in use, said at least one aeration window (18) thereby causing the upward deflection of the external air flow entering the helmet (10) through said at least one aeration window (18).
- A visor (16) according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that said inner deflector means (22) have, between said rounded lower end section (23) and said upper rim (24), second fitting means (27) suitable for fitting, in use, into at least one second vertical slot (15) formed in said visor (16) immediately below said at least one aeration window (18) and to slide along said at least one second vertical slot (15), so as to move said inner deflector means (22) between said first position, wherein said inner deflector means (22) free said at least one aeration window (18), and said second position, wherein said edge (26) intercepts said at least one aeration window (18), thereby directing the air flow entering the helmet (10) through the at least one aeration window (18) to lick in a substantially distributed way the inner face (19) of the visor (16).
- A visor (16) according to any one of the preceding claims 5 to 8, characterized in that said first and second fitting means comprise a pair of L-shaped elastically deformable tangs (25, 27).
- A safety helmet (10) comprising an outer cap (12), characterized in that it comprises a visor (16) according to any one of the preceding claims 1 to 9, said visor being hinged to side walls of said outer cap, thereby being movable between an opening position, wherein it free the user's face, and a closing position, wherein it totally or partially cover the face of a user wearing the helmet (10).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI2009A001226A IT1394735B1 (en) | 2009-07-10 | 2009-07-10 | REINFORCED VISOR FOR PROTECTIVE HELMET |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2272389A1 EP2272389A1 (en) | 2011-01-12 |
EP2272389B1 true EP2272389B1 (en) | 2012-02-08 |
Family
ID=42110989
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10169102A Not-in-force EP2272389B1 (en) | 2009-07-10 | 2010-07-09 | Visor for safety helmet |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2272389B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE544364T1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1394735B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2972332B1 (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2013-04-12 | Marc Sinclair Vacheyrout | INTEGRAL MOTORCYCLE HELMET AND VISION ELEMENT FOR SUCH A HELMET |
IES20160008A2 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-02-22 | O'neills Irish Int Sports Company Ltd | A face guard for a hurling helmet |
FR3100693B1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-09-24 | Roof Int | Protective helmet, in particular a chin guard ventilation device |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7513464U (en) * | 1975-04-26 | 1975-08-21 | Uvex Winter Optik Gmbh | Visor to be worn in front of the face |
JPS63159508A (en) * | 1986-12-17 | 1988-07-02 | 昭栄化工株式会社 | Helmet |
US5394566A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1995-03-07 | Hong Jin Crown America, Inc. | Cold weather ventilation system for faceshield defogging |
JP3675976B2 (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 2005-07-27 | 株式会社Shoei | helmet |
JPH10110322A (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 1998-04-28 | T S Tec Kk | Helmet having ventilator |
-
2009
- 2009-07-10 IT ITMI2009A001226A patent/IT1394735B1/en active
-
2010
- 2010-07-09 EP EP10169102A patent/EP2272389B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-07-09 AT AT10169102T patent/ATE544364T1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1394735B1 (en) | 2012-07-13 |
ITMI20091226A1 (en) | 2011-01-11 |
ATE544364T1 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
EP2272389A1 (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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