EP2263815B1 - Kokille zum Stranggiessen von Vorprofilen, insbesondere Doppel-T-Vorprofilen - Google Patents
Kokille zum Stranggiessen von Vorprofilen, insbesondere Doppel-T-Vorprofilen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2263815B1 EP2263815B1 EP09405091.1A EP09405091A EP2263815B1 EP 2263815 B1 EP2263815 B1 EP 2263815B1 EP 09405091 A EP09405091 A EP 09405091A EP 2263815 B1 EP2263815 B1 EP 2263815B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- mold
- tapering
- casting
- lower side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/009—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths of work of special cross-section, e.g. I-beams, U-profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/0406—Moulds with special profile
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mold for casting double-T-Vorprofilen whose Kokillen takegang is provided in the direction of flow of the melt with a slight conicity, wherein the mold is made of a one-piece tubular blank.
- the conicity of Kokillen pressgangs is known to compensate for the resulting shrinkage of the casting within the mold during the solidification process.
- the generation of this conicity is problematic, especially in large-format double-T pre-profiles or beam-blank profiles, because they are made of a tubular semi-finished material essentially by forming and because such profiles have very large dimensions over 800 mm overall width, about 400 mm flange width and more than 120 mm web thickness. Since casting with such large formats is slower than with smaller formats, it requires a relatively large conicity in the mold.
- the publication DE-A-1 282 861 refers to a continuous casting mold designed as a double-T-carrier or similar, which consists of multi-part walls.
- the inner walls of the mold run down towards each other slightly, whereby one always reaches a whopping plant of the solidifying metal as it passes down.
- the inner walls which are arranged parallel or rounded parallel to the longitudinal center axis, but do not run down to each other and it is so that only a conditional improvement in casting to a double-T carrier achieved.
- the invention has for its object to provide a mold for large-sized profiles, which is suitable for casting large T-Vorprofile or beam-blank formats, because it meets the associated casting requirements with respect to the taper of the Kokillen shedganges.
- this object is achieved in that all the inner walls of the mold in the mold pass each have a conicity extending from this upper side to the lower side of the mold in the direction of the mold center.
- the special cross section of the beam blank profiles means that the degree of shrinkage of the casting strand varies greatly within the profile cross section. For example, it is smaller at the relatively narrow web than in the longitudinal direction of the profile. It is therefore provided according to the invention for optimizing the strand formation that each inner wall is provided with a conically dimensioned as a function of the degree of shrinkage of the casting strand.
- the invention further provides that the inner walls of the mold are linear, curved, curved, parabolic or similarly shaped.
- Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shown conventional mold 1 has a Kokillen pressgang 2 with a double-T-shaped cross section, corresponding to the cross section of the profile to be cast.
- the mold passage 2 is formed by the inner walls 3a to 3l. Their production takes place with a punch, which is pulled as a negative mold through a tubular blank.
- Fig. 1 is still dashed lines the lower end of the mold 1 indicated.
- the inner walls 3a to 3f are produced with a taper 4.
- the transverse inner walls 3i, 3j and 3k, 31 of this double-T have a taper 5, since only then can the punch be pulled out after forming.
- the inventive mold 6 after Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 differs from the conventional mold 1 essentially in that in her all inner walls 7a to 71 in Kokillen begang 8 each have from this top to the bottom of the mold in the direction towards the center of Kokillen beganges extending taper 9 to 12.
- the center axis 1 'itself or the plane transverse to the longitudinal formation of the mold cross section can be understood as the center of the mold passage. Strictly speaking, the solidification of the melt takes place in the mold towards the central axis. In order not to have to provide non-linear surfaces in these inner walls when viewed transversely to the passage 2, however, they can be designed to be linear in this direction in an approximated manner.
- the central axis may be straight as well as curved when the mold passage forms a radius, in particular when the cast strand is guided by a radius from a vertical to a horizontal plane. The radius or the curvature would run perpendicular to the longitudinal formation of the Kokillen shedganges in the usual way.
- the inner walls 7a to 7l are formed as curved surfaces. They are shaped with such a curvature that they are adapted to the non-linear over the mold height solidification of the strand cast therein. For example, it may behave in such a way that the strand already solidifies rapidly in the upper region of the mold and then only minimally shrinks. Accordingly, would have these inner walls are already reduced by a relatively large amount in the upper region of the mold and then only minimally changed inwards in the lower region. Therefore, they may be linear, curved, curved, parabolic or similarly shaped as needed.
- the conicity 9 to 12 of the inner walls 7a to 7l is dimensioned so that it compensates everywhere occurring there shrinkage.
- Fig. 1 respectively.
- Fig. 3 the top of Kokillen pengangs with solid lines, while the bottom is shown with dotted lines.
- Fig. 4 Furthermore, the continuous casting direction is indicated by the arrow above the mold.
- the mold 6 allows a continuous casting particularly large-sized profiles, because by the inventive processing of Kokillen pressgangs a correspondingly large conicity can be achieved, which is also adapted to the local degree of shrinkage of G hasslesstrangs within the Kokillen shedganges.
- the mold according to the invention can also be used for casting bony profiles by providing the mold passage with a correspondingly bone-shaped cross section. It is generally suitable for casting large-format profiles, regardless of the cross-sectional geometry of the profile to be cast.
- the embodiment according to the invention can also be used for repairing or reworking used molds.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES09405091.1T ES2557491T3 (es) | 2009-06-03 | 2009-06-03 | Coquilla para la colada continua de perfiles preliminares, en particular de perfiles preliminares en doble T |
EP09405091.1A EP2263815B1 (de) | 2009-06-03 | 2009-06-03 | Kokille zum Stranggiessen von Vorprofilen, insbesondere Doppel-T-Vorprofilen |
PCT/EP2010/003272 WO2010139437A1 (de) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-30 | Kokille zum stranggiessen von vorprofilen, insbesondere doppel-t-vorprofilen |
JP2012513500A JP5575233B2 (ja) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-30 | 粗形材、特にダブルt形の粗形材の連続鋳造用鋳型 |
CN201080025129.8A CN102481625B (zh) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-30 | 用于连续铸造粗制型材、尤其双t形粗制型材的铸模 |
CA2761234A CA2761234A1 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-30 | Mould for the continuous casting of preliminary sections, in particular double t-shaped preliminary sections |
US13/319,722 US8381794B2 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-30 | Mold for the continuous casting of preliminary sections, in particular double T-shaped preliminary sections |
MX2011012526A MX2011012526A (es) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-30 | Lingotera para la colada continua de secciones preliminares, en particular secciones preliminares con forma de doble t. |
KR1020117027353A KR20120016244A (ko) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-30 | 예비부분들 특히 이중 t형상을 가진 예비부분들을 연속적으로 주조하기 위한 몰드 |
RU2011153201/02A RU2543660C2 (ru) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-30 | Кокиль для непрерывного литья черновых профилей, в частности, двутавровых черновых профилей |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09405091.1A EP2263815B1 (de) | 2009-06-03 | 2009-06-03 | Kokille zum Stranggiessen von Vorprofilen, insbesondere Doppel-T-Vorprofilen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2263815A1 EP2263815A1 (de) | 2010-12-22 |
EP2263815B1 true EP2263815B1 (de) | 2015-10-07 |
Family
ID=40983742
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09405091.1A Active EP2263815B1 (de) | 2009-06-03 | 2009-06-03 | Kokille zum Stranggiessen von Vorprofilen, insbesondere Doppel-T-Vorprofilen |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8381794B2 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2263815B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP5575233B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR20120016244A (es) |
CN (1) | CN102481625B (es) |
CA (1) | CA2761234A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2557491T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2011012526A (es) |
RU (1) | RU2543660C2 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2010139437A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103480810B (zh) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-07-29 | 重庆大学 | 一种h型坯连铸结晶器内腔锥度确定方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1145786A1 (de) | 2000-04-11 | 2001-10-17 | Concast Standard Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Bearbeiten von Hohlraumwänden einer Stranggiesskokille |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1049698A (en) | 1964-05-05 | 1966-11-30 | British Iron Steel Research | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of elongate articles |
JPS6038223B2 (ja) * | 1980-02-01 | 1985-08-30 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | ビ−ムブランク連続鋳造用モ−ルド |
DE3723857A1 (de) * | 1987-07-18 | 1989-01-26 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Kokille zum vertikalen stranggiessen von stahlband |
IT1267244B1 (it) * | 1994-05-30 | 1997-01-28 | Danieli Off Mecc | Procedimento di colata continua per acciai ad alto contenuto di carbonio |
DE59506676D1 (de) * | 1994-07-25 | 1999-09-30 | Concast Standard Ag | Straggiesskokille für ein Doppel-T-Vorprofil |
JP4578586B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-16 | 2010-11-10 | 中越合金鋳工株式会社 | ビームブランク鋳片の連続鋳造用鋳型 |
US6612363B1 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2003-09-02 | Sms Demag Inc. | Beam blank mold for continuous casting |
CN2566958Y (zh) * | 2002-09-06 | 2003-08-20 | 桂源 | 具有窄水冷却缝的窄带坯管式结晶器 |
ATE387976T1 (de) * | 2003-12-27 | 2008-03-15 | Concast Ag | Verfahren zum stranggiessen von knüppel- und vorblocksträngen und formhohlraum einer stranggiesskokille |
CN2749604Y (zh) * | 2004-11-16 | 2006-01-04 | 秦皇岛首钢长白结晶器有限责任公司 | 连铸用大断面管式结晶器 |
PL1676658T3 (pl) * | 2004-12-29 | 2008-09-30 | Concast Ag | Urządzenie do ciągłego odlewania stali dla formatów wstępniaków i wlewków kwadratowych |
CN100341637C (zh) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-10-10 | 大连冶金结晶器有限公司 | 一种具有特殊横截面的香蕉弧形结晶器铜管的加工方法 |
CN100368106C (zh) * | 2005-12-29 | 2008-02-13 | 大连冶金结晶器有限公司 | 反向挤压和拉拔成型结晶器用毛坯铜管的可调换模具和方法 |
EP1918042A1 (de) | 2006-10-10 | 2008-05-07 | Concast Ag | Stranggiesskokille für Vorprofile |
DE102008007082A1 (de) * | 2007-11-01 | 2009-05-07 | Kme Germany Ag & Co. Kg | Flüssigkeitsgekühlte Kokille zum Stranggießen von Metallen |
-
2009
- 2009-06-03 EP EP09405091.1A patent/EP2263815B1/de active Active
- 2009-06-03 ES ES09405091.1T patent/ES2557491T3/es active Active
-
2010
- 2010-05-30 CA CA2761234A patent/CA2761234A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-05-30 CN CN201080025129.8A patent/CN102481625B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-05-30 KR KR1020117027353A patent/KR20120016244A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-05-30 US US13/319,722 patent/US8381794B2/en active Active
- 2010-05-30 RU RU2011153201/02A patent/RU2543660C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-05-30 WO PCT/EP2010/003272 patent/WO2010139437A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-05-30 MX MX2011012526A patent/MX2011012526A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2010-05-30 JP JP2012513500A patent/JP5575233B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1145786A1 (de) | 2000-04-11 | 2001-10-17 | Concast Standard Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Bearbeiten von Hohlraumwänden einer Stranggiesskokille |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
1 January 2003, THE AISE STEEL FOUNDATION, article HERBERT P. FOSTERT, MANFRED M. WOLF: "Chapter 16 Beam Blank Casting Technology", XP055296889 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010139437A1 (de) | 2010-12-09 |
JP2012528719A (ja) | 2012-11-15 |
CA2761234A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
JP5575233B2 (ja) | 2014-08-20 |
KR20120016244A (ko) | 2012-02-23 |
RU2011153201A (ru) | 2013-07-20 |
CN102481625A (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
US8381794B2 (en) | 2013-02-26 |
EP2263815A1 (de) | 2010-12-22 |
ES2557491T3 (es) | 2016-01-26 |
MX2011012526A (es) | 2011-12-16 |
CN102481625B (zh) | 2015-03-25 |
US20120055648A1 (en) | 2012-03-08 |
RU2543660C2 (ru) | 2015-03-10 |
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