EP2261129B1 - Palette for transporting objects using a forklift - Google Patents

Palette for transporting objects using a forklift Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2261129B1
EP2261129B1 EP10005094A EP10005094A EP2261129B1 EP 2261129 B1 EP2261129 B1 EP 2261129B1 EP 10005094 A EP10005094 A EP 10005094A EP 10005094 A EP10005094 A EP 10005094A EP 2261129 B1 EP2261129 B1 EP 2261129B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rollers
forklift
pallet
drive
platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10005094A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2261129A1 (en
Inventor
Anton Mueller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fab Fordertechnik und Anlagenbau GmbH
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Fab Fordertechnik und Anlagenbau GmbH
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Publication of EP2261129A1 publication Critical patent/EP2261129A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2261129B1 publication Critical patent/EP2261129B1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00805Means for facilitating the removal of the load
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pallet for transporting objects by means of a forklift according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • So-called slave pallets are used for loading and unloading as well as for in-house transport of air cargo units (ULDs). They consist of a walk-in platform with non-driven rollers. They are transportable by means of a forklift. On the platform, the air cargo units can be moved by hand, for example, on a shelf or a dolly. The object to be transported is secured during transport over adjustable locks against falling.
  • ULDs air cargo units
  • US 3726242 shows a pallet for transporting objects by means of a forklift. This pallet is formed separately from the forklift. Because it has receiving profiles for the forks of a forklift. The palette points to
  • rollers 16 Transporting the objects on two roles, which are located at the two ends of the pallet. These rollers are drivable, either by a hand crank or alternatively by an electric motor. So that the items on the pallet can not roll down, a locking device for the rollers 16 is provided.
  • US 3735885 shows a platform for loading aircraft.
  • This platform is fixed and permanently arranged on a vehicle with a forklift-like lifting device.
  • the basic principle of this platform is that the plate field is equipped with freely rotatable balls on which the objects can slide.
  • drivable transport rollers are provided. The transport rollers are driven by an electric motor.
  • GB2416527 shows a pallet with hand-operated barriers against rolling down the objects. These locks are designed as pivoting flaps.
  • EP1880974 shows a material transport device which is arranged on a support arm of a vehicle. The operation of the device takes place by means of a radio remote control.
  • US 3292804 shows a can be arranged on a forklift conveyor belt device.
  • This conveyor belt device is placed on the two forks of the forklift.
  • an endless circulating conveyor belt To end-side role is laid in this device, an endless circulating conveyor belt.
  • the drive of this conveyor belt transport means by means of the hydraulics of the forklift.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a pallet for transporting objects by means of a forklift of the type described, in which the displacement of the object is less strenuous, less labor intensive and safer.
  • a pallet for transporting objects by means of a forklift in the form of a so-called slave pallet in which the shifting of the goods is less strenuous and less labor-intensive.
  • this is achieved in that all or - preferably - only a part of the rollers are driven.
  • a safe, controlled transport of the goods is possible. Damage to trucks and other equipment is thus significantly reduced.
  • According to the invention is thus a slave range with drives, which has a variety of functionalities in connection with conventional heavy forklifts or external power supply.
  • ULD's air freight units
  • the slave pallet according to the invention allows replacement of so-called transfer vehicles (TV). Furthermore, a powered storage of ULD's can be made into a shelf. Finally, the slave pallet according to the invention serves as a transfer device from / to stationary systems. This eliminates the dangerous handling of air cargo units by a controlled, powered transport of the ULD's.
  • the slave pallet can be dimensioned so that a 10-ft air freight unit can be transported with a load of 7,000 kg.
  • the slave pallet according to the invention can be designed so that a suitable forklift can pick them up.
  • the invention 2 proposes that the platform for securing the article on the pallet against rolling down has upwardly movable barriers.
  • the advantage of these locks is that they secure in their upper locking position, in particular while driving the forklift with the containers this on the platform of the pallet and prevent rolling down.
  • These locks are preferably located at the beginning and at the end of the runway defined by the roles and define as it were two-sided attacks.
  • the locks are actuated by means of a drive.
  • a motor drive is that it is not necessary when loading and unloading the container that the forklift driver descends from the device and the locks operated or that even a second person is required for this. Rather, the drive can be operated to operate the locks from the forklift.
  • the hydraulics of the forklift are used as energy supply.
  • This means that the hydraulics of the forklift is also used to operate the rollers and / or the locks.
  • the development according to claim 2 finally proposes that the control of the drive rollers and / or locks from the forklift or via a remote control is feasible.
  • the drive rollers and / or the locks are thus controllable from the forklift by the driver.
  • the forklift driver descends from his device, for example, to operate the locks.
  • no second person is needed for this. Rather, the forklift driver can control the drive rollers from his forklift and operate the locks.
  • the pallet 1 in the form of a so-called slave pallet for transporting air cargo units ULD's has a platform 2. This has on the underside recordings 3 for a forklift 4.
  • the platform 2 of the pallet 1 is provided with a field of rollers 5. Specifically, three rows of rollers are provided. But it can also be provided more than three rows of rollers, for example, five rows. Any objects stored on the rollers 5 can be moved on these rollers 5.
  • rollers 5 While the majority of the rollers 5 is not driven, a part of these rollers 5 is driven and thus define drive rollers 6. There are a total of four drive rollers 6 in the middle row. Again, more than four drive rollers 6 may be provided, for example, six drive rollers 6. Also, the arrangement of the drive rollers 6 is not limited to the middle row.
  • Each of these drive rollers 6 is assigned a drive 7.
  • These drives 7 are designed as hydraulic motors.
  • the drive via the forklift 4, via corresponding hoses 8. These go from the forklift 4 and are connected to the hydraulic system there.
  • Fig. 6 It can be seen how these hoses 8 are connected via hydraulic couplings to the pallet 1.
  • Fig. 7 is still recognizable, as is done starting from these hydraulic lines, the connection to the drive rollers 6.
  • the pallet 1 locks 9. are located at the beginning and at the end of the runway defined by the rollers 5 on the platform 2. These locks 6 can be actuated by hand, but also be actuated by a hydraulic cylinder. To operate these hydraulic cylinders, the hydraulics of the forklift truck are used by connecting 7 hoses between the hydraulics of the forklift 4 and the Haydraulik pallet 1, as in the case of the drives.
  • the object to be transported is driven onto the pallet 1.
  • the objects serve the drive rollers 6, while the non-driven rollers 5 only serve the Auflagerung.
  • the drive rollers 6 are thereby actuated by the forklift 4 by the driver.
  • the locks 9 are actuated. These prevent the article from being able to roll off the platform 2.
  • the operation of the locks 6 takes place equally from the forklift 4 by the driver.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The pallet (1) has a platform (2), and rollers (5) arranged on the platform, and an article lying on the rollers. The article is displaced on the rollers, and complete or a part of the rollers is formed as a driven drive rollers (6). The platform upwardly comprises movable locks for securing the article from rolling down. The locks are actuated by hand by a drive. The drive comprises a hydraulic of a forklift truck, a battery of the forklift truck or an external power supply. The drive rollers and/or locks are controlled by a remote control.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Palette zum Transportieren von Gegenständen mittels eines Gabelstaplers nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a pallet for transporting objects by means of a forklift according to the preamble of claim 1.

Sogenannte Slave-Paletten werden zum Be- und Entladen sowie zum innerbetrieblichen Transport von Luftfracht-Ladungseinheiten (ULD's) benutzt. Sie bestehen aus einer begehbaren Plattform mit nicht angetriebenen Rollen. Sie sind mittels eines Gabelstaplers transportierbar. Auf der Plattform können die Luftfracht-Ladungseinheiten von Hand verschoben werden, beispielsweise in ein Regal oder einen Dolly. Der zu transportierende Gegenstand ist dabei beim Transport über verstellbare Sperren gegen Herunterfallen gesichert.So-called slave pallets are used for loading and unloading as well as for in-house transport of air cargo units (ULDs). They consist of a walk-in platform with non-driven rollers. They are transportable by means of a forklift. On the platform, the air cargo units can be moved by hand, for example, on a shelf or a dolly. The object to be transported is secured during transport over adjustable locks against falling.

Das Problem bei diesen bekannten Slave-Paletten besteht darin, daß das Verschieben der Ware sehr anstrengend, arbeitsintensiv und mit mechanischen Gefährdungen verbunden ist.The problem with these known slave pallets is that the shifting of the goods is very tiring, labor-intensive and associated with mechanical hazards.

Weitere bekannte Paletten weschen nachfolgend beschrieben.Other known pallets are described below.

US 3726242 zeigt eine Palette zum Transportieren von Gegenständen mittels eines Gabelstaplers. Dabei ist diese Palette separat vom Gabelstapler ausgebildet. Denn sie besitzt Aufnahmeprofile für die Gabeln eines Gabelstaplers. Die Palette weist zum US 3726242 shows a pallet for transporting objects by means of a forklift. This pallet is formed separately from the forklift. Because it has receiving profiles for the forks of a forklift. The palette points to

Transportieren der Gegenstände zwei Rollen auf, welche sich an den beiden Enden der Palette befinden. Diese Rollen sind antreibbar, und zwar entweder durch eine Handkurbel oder alternativ durch einen Elektromotor. Damit die auf der Palette befindlichen Gegenstände nicht herunterrollen können, ist eine Rastvorrichtung für die Rollen 16 vorgesehen.Transporting the objects on two roles, which are located at the two ends of the pallet. These rollers are drivable, either by a hand crank or alternatively by an electric motor. So that the items on the pallet can not roll down, a locking device for the rollers 16 is provided.

US 3735885 zeigt eine Plattform zum Beladen von Flugzeugen. Diese Plattform ist fest und dauerhaft an einem Fahrzeug mit einer gabelstaplerähnlichen Hubeinrichtung angeordnet. Das Grundprinzip dieser Plattform besteht darin, daß das Plattenfeld mit frei drehbaren Kugeln bestückt ist, auf welchen die Gegenstände gleiten können. Um die Gegenstände nicht von Hand verschieben zu müssen, sind antreibbare Transportrollen vorgesehen. Die Transportrollen werden mittels eines Elektromotors angetrieben. US 3735885 shows a platform for loading aircraft. This platform is fixed and permanently arranged on a vehicle with a forklift-like lifting device. The basic principle of this platform is that the plate field is equipped with freely rotatable balls on which the objects can slide. In order to not have to move the items by hand, drivable transport rollers are provided. The transport rollers are driven by an electric motor.

GB2416527 zeigt eine Palette mit handbetätigten Sperren gegen ein Herunterrollen der Gegenstände. Diese Sperren sind dabei als verschwenkbare Klappen ausgebildet. GB2416527 shows a pallet with hand-operated barriers against rolling down the objects. These locks are designed as pivoting flaps.

EP1880974 zeigt eine Materialtransporteinrichtung welche an einem Auslegearm eines Fahrzeugs angeordnet ist. Die Betätigung der Vorrichtung erfolgt dabei mittels einer Funkfernsteuerung. EP1880974 shows a material transport device which is arranged on a support arm of a vehicle. The operation of the device takes place by means of a radio remote control.

US 3292804 zeigt eine an einem Gabelstapler anordenbare Transportbandeinrichtung. Diese Transportbandeinrichtung wird auf die beiden Gabeln des Gabelstaplers aufgelegt. Um endseitige Rolle ist bei dieser Einrichtung ein endlos umlaufendes Förderband gelegt. Der Antrieb dieser Förderbandtransporteinrichtung erfolgt mittels der Hydraulik des Gabelstaplers. US 3292804 shows a can be arranged on a forklift conveyor belt device. This conveyor belt device is placed on the two forks of the forklift. To end-side role is laid in this device, an endless circulating conveyor belt. The drive of this conveyor belt transport means by means of the hydraulics of the forklift.

Davon ausgehend liegt daher der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Palette zum Transportieren von Gegenständen mittels eines Gabelstaplers der eingangs angegebenen Art zu schaffen, bei welcher das Verschieben des Gegenstandes weniger anstrengend, weniger arbeitsintensiv und sicherer ist.Based on this, the invention has for its object to provide a pallet for transporting objects by means of a forklift of the type described, in which the displacement of the object is less strenuous, less labor intensive and safer.

Die technische Lösung ist gekennzeichnet durch die Merkmale im Kennzeichen des Anspruchs 1.The technical solution is characterized by the features in the characterizing part of claim 1.

Dadurch ist eine Palette zum Transportieren von Gegenständen mittels eines Gabelstaplers in Form einer sogenannten Slave-Palette geschaffen, bei welcher das Verschieben der Ware weniger anstrengend und weniger arbeitsintensiv ist. Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, daß sämtliche oder - vorzugsweise - nur ein Teil der Rollen angetrieben sind. Somit ist mit der erfindungsgemäßen Palette die körperliche Arbeit wesentlich erleichtert. Außerdem ist ein sicheres, kontrolliertes Transportieren der Ware möglich. Beschädigungen an LKW's und anderweitigem Equipment werden somit wesentlich reduziert. Erfindungsgemäß handelt es sich somit um eine Slave-Palette mit Antrieben, die im Zusammenhang mit herkömmlichen, schweren Gabelstaplern oder externer Leistungsversorgung eine Vielzahl von Funktionsmöglichkeiten besitzt. So ist eine sichere Be- und Entladung von LKW's mit Luftfracht-Ladungseinheiten (ULD's) möglich. Weiterhin ist ein problemloser innerbetrieblicher Transport von Luftfracht-Ladungseinheiten möglich, außerdem eine angetriebene Be- und Entladung von sogenannten Dollies. Weiterhin gestattet die erfindungsgemäße Slave-Palette einen Ersatz von sogenannten Transfer-Vehikels (TV). Weiterhin kann eine angetriebene Einlagerung von ULD's in ein Regal ermöglicht werden. Schließlich dient die erfindungsgemäße Slave-Palette als Übergabegerät von/an stationären Anlagen. Somit entfällt insgesamt das gefährliche Handling von Luftfrachteinheiten durch ein kontrolliertes, angetriebenes Transportieren der ULD's. Dabei kann die Slave-Palette so dimensioniert sein, daß eine 10-ft-Luftfrachteinheit mit einer Last von 7.000 kg transportiert werden kann. Die erfindungsgemäße Slave-Palette kann dabei so konzipiert sein, daß ein geeigneter Gabelstapler sie aufnehmen kann.As a result, a pallet for transporting objects by means of a forklift in the form of a so-called slave pallet is provided, in which the shifting of the goods is less strenuous and less labor-intensive. According to the invention this is achieved in that all or - preferably - only a part of the rollers are driven. Thus, the physical work is much easier with the pallet according to the invention. In addition, a safe, controlled transport of the goods is possible. Damage to trucks and other equipment is thus significantly reduced. According to the invention is thus a slave range with drives, which has a variety of functionalities in connection with conventional heavy forklifts or external power supply. Thus, a safe loading and unloading of trucks with air freight units (ULD's) is possible. Furthermore, a trouble-free in-house transport of air cargo units is possible, also a driven loading and unloading of so-called dollies. Furthermore, the slave pallet according to the invention allows replacement of so-called transfer vehicles (TV). Furthermore, a powered storage of ULD's can be made into a shelf. Finally, the slave pallet according to the invention serves as a transfer device from / to stationary systems. This eliminates the dangerous handling of air cargo units by a controlled, powered transport of the ULD's. The slave pallet can be dimensioned so that a 10-ft air freight unit can be transported with a load of 7,000 kg. The slave pallet according to the invention can be designed so that a suitable forklift can pick them up.

Die Erfindung 2 schlägt vor, daß die Plattform zur Sicherung des Gegenstandes auf der Palette gegen Herunterrollen nach oben bewegliche Sperren aufweist. Der Vorteil dieser Sperren besteht darin, daß diese in ihrer oberen Sperrposition insbesondere während der Fahrt des Gabelstaplers mit den Containern diese auf der Plattform der Palette sichern und ein Herunterrollen verhindern. Diese Sperren befinden sich dabei vorzugsweise am Anfang sowie am Ende der durch die Rollen definierten Rollbahn und definieren gewissermaßen beidseitige Anschläge.The invention 2 proposes that the platform for securing the article on the pallet against rolling down has upwardly movable barriers. The advantage of these locks is that they secure in their upper locking position, in particular while driving the forklift with the containers this on the platform of the pallet and prevent rolling down. These locks are preferably located at the beginning and at the end of the runway defined by the roles and define as it were two-sided attacks.

Gemäß des Erfindung sind die Sperren mittels eines Antriebs betätigbar. Der Vorteil eines derartigen motorischen Antriebs besteht darin, daß es beim Be- und Entladen der Container nicht notwendig ist, daß der Gabelstaplerfahrer vom Gerät absteigt und die Sperren betätigt oder daß gar eine zweite Person hierzu benötigt wird. Vielmehr kann der Antrieb zum Betätigen der Sperren vom Gabelstapler aus betätigt werden.According to the invention, the locks are actuated by means of a drive. The advantage of such a motor drive is that it is not necessary when loading and unloading the container that the forklift driver descends from the device and the locks operated or that even a second person is required for this. Rather, the drive can be operated to operate the locks from the forklift.

So wird als Energieversorgung die Hydraulik des Gabelstaplers genutzt. Hierzu es lediglich erforderlich, die Hydraulik des Gabelstaplers über Schläuche mit den entsprechenden Antrieben der Palette zu verbinden, beispielsweise an einen Hydraulikzylinder der Sperren. Dies bedeutet, daß die Hydraulik des Gabelstaplers mit verwendet wird, um die Rollen und/oder die Sperren zu betätigen.Thus, the hydraulics of the forklift are used as energy supply. For this purpose, it is only necessary to connect the hydraulics of the forklift via hoses to the corresponding drives of the pallet, for example to a hydraulic cylinder of the locks. This means that the hydraulics of the forklift is also used to operate the rollers and / or the locks.

Die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 2 schlägt schließlich vor, daß die Ansteuerung der Antriebsrollen und/oder der Sperren vom Gabelstapler aus oder über eine Fernsteuerung durchführbar ist. Die Antriebsrollen und/oder die Sperren sind somit vom Gabelstapler aus durch den Fahrer steuerbar. Beim Be- und Entladen der Container ist es somit nicht notwendig, daß der Gabelstaplerfahrer von seinem Gerät absteigt, um beispielsweise die Sperren zu betätigen. Auch wird keine zweite Person hierzu benötigt. Vielmehr kann der Gabelstaplerfahrer von seinem Gabelstapler aus die Antriebsrollen ansteuern sowie die Sperren betätigen.The development according to claim 2 finally proposes that the control of the drive rollers and / or locks from the forklift or via a remote control is feasible. The drive rollers and / or the locks are thus controllable from the forklift by the driver. When loading and unloading the container, it is therefore not necessary that the forklift driver descends from his device, for example, to operate the locks. Also, no second person is needed for this. Rather, the forklift driver can control the drive rollers from his forklift and operate the locks.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Palette zum Transportieren von Gegenständen mittels eines Gabelstaplers wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen beschrieben. In diesen zeigt:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Ansicht der Palette;
Fig. 2
eine Draufsicht auf die Palette in Fig. 1 mit Gabelstapler;
Fig. 3
eine Ansicht der Palette in Fig. 2 von rechts;
Fig. 4
eine Ansicht der Palette in Fig. 2 von oben;
Fig. 5
einen Schnitt entlang der Linie C-C in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6
ein Detailausschnitt aus Fig. 5;
Fig. 7
ein Detailausschnitt aus Fig. 4.
An embodiment of a pallet according to the invention for transporting objects by means of a forklift will now be described with reference to the drawings. In these shows:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of the pallet;
Fig. 2
a top view of the palette in Fig. 1 with forklift;
Fig. 3
a view of the palette in Fig. 2 from the right;
Fig. 4
a view of the palette in Fig. 2 from above;
Fig. 5
a section along the line CC in Fig. 2 ;
Fig. 6
a detail from Fig. 5 ;
Fig. 7
a detail from Fig. 4 ,

Die Palette 1 in Form einer sogenannten Slave-Palette zum Transport von Luftfracht-Ladungseinheiten ULD's weist eine Plattform 2 auf. Diese weist unterseitig Aufnahmen 3 für einen Gabelstapler 4 auf.The pallet 1 in the form of a so-called slave pallet for transporting air cargo units ULD's has a platform 2. This has on the underside recordings 3 for a forklift 4.

Die Plattform 2 der Palette 1 ist mit einem Feld von Rollen 5 versehen. Konkret sind drei Reihen von Rollen vorgesehen. Es können aber auch mehr als drei Reihen von Rollen vorgesehen sein, beispielsweise fünf Reihen. Irgendwelche auf den Rollen 5 aufgelagerte Gegenstände können dabei auf diesen Rollen 5 verfahren werden.The platform 2 of the pallet 1 is provided with a field of rollers 5. Specifically, three rows of rollers are provided. But it can also be provided more than three rows of rollers, for example, five rows. Any objects stored on the rollers 5 can be moved on these rollers 5.

Während die Mehrzahl der Rollen 5 nicht angetrieben ist, ist ein Teil dieser Rollen 5 angetrieben und definieren somit Antriebsrollen 6. Es sind dies insgesamt vier Antriebsrollen 6 in der mittleren Reihe. Auch hier können mehr als vier Antriebsrollen 6 vorgesehen sein, beispielsweise sechs Antriebsrollen 6. Auch ist die Anordnung der Antriebsrollen 6 nicht nur auf die mittlere Reihe beschränkt.While the majority of the rollers 5 is not driven, a part of these rollers 5 is driven and thus define drive rollers 6. There are a total of four drive rollers 6 in the middle row. Again, more than four drive rollers 6 may be provided, for example, six drive rollers 6. Also, the arrangement of the drive rollers 6 is not limited to the middle row.

Jeder dieser Antriebsrollen 6 ist ein Antrieb 7 zugeordnet. Diese Antriebe 7 sind als Hydraulikmotoren ausgebildet. Der Antrieb erfolgt über den Gabelstapler 4, und zwar über entsprechende Schläuche 8. Diese gehen vom Gabelstapler 4 aus und sind dort an dessen Hydrauliksystem angeschlossen. In Fig. 6 ist erkennbar, wie diese Schläuche 8 über Hydraulikkupplungen an die Palette 1 angeschlossen sind. In Fig. 7 ist weiterhin erkennbar, wie ausgehend von diesen Hydraulikleitungen der Anschluß an die Antriebsrollen 6 erfolgt.Each of these drive rollers 6 is assigned a drive 7. These drives 7 are designed as hydraulic motors. The drive via the forklift 4, via corresponding hoses 8. These go from the forklift 4 and are connected to the hydraulic system there. In Fig. 6 It can be seen how these hoses 8 are connected via hydraulic couplings to the pallet 1. In Fig. 7 is still recognizable, as is done starting from these hydraulic lines, the connection to the drive rollers 6.

Schließlich weist die Palette 1 Sperren 9 auf. Diese befinden sich am Anfang und am Ende der durch die Rollen 5 definierten Rollbahn auf der Plattform 2. Diese Sperren 6 können von Hand betätigbar sein, aber auch über einen Hydraulikzylinder betätigbar sein. Zum Betätigen dieser Hydraulikzylinder wird die Hydraulik des Gabelstaplers verwendet, indem entsprechend wie bei den Antrieben 7 Schläuche zwischen der Hydraulik des Gabelstaplers 4 und der Haydraulik der Palette 1 angeschlossen werden.Finally, the pallet 1 locks 9. These are located at the beginning and at the end of the runway defined by the rollers 5 on the platform 2. These locks 6 can be actuated by hand, but also be actuated by a hydraulic cylinder. To operate these hydraulic cylinders, the hydraulics of the forklift truck are used by connecting 7 hoses between the hydraulics of the forklift 4 and the Haydraulik pallet 1, as in the case of the drives.

Die Funktionsweise ist wie folgt:The operation is as follows:

Der zu transportierende Gegenstand wird auf die Palette 1 aufgefahren. Für den Antrieb der Gegenstände dienen die Antriebsrollen 6, während die nicht angetriebenen Rollen 5 lediglich der Auflagerung dienen. Die Antriebsrollen 6 werden dabei vom Gabelstabler 4 aus durch den Fahrer betätigt.The object to be transported is driven onto the pallet 1. For driving the objects serve the drive rollers 6, while the non-driven rollers 5 only serve the Auflagerung. The drive rollers 6 are thereby actuated by the forklift 4 by the driver.

Nachdem der Gegenstand seine Position erreicht hat, werden die Sperren 9 betätigt. Diese verhindern, daß der Gegenstand von der Plattform 2 herunterrollen kann. Die Betätigung der Sperren 6 erfolgt dabei gleichermaßen auch vom Gabelstabler 4 aus durch den Fahrer.After the article has reached its position, the locks 9 are actuated. These prevent the article from being able to roll off the platform 2. The operation of the locks 6 takes place equally from the forklift 4 by the driver.

Wenn der Gabelstapler 4 seine Position erreicht hat und der Gegenstand wieder von der Palette 1 heruntergefahren werden soll, werden zunächst die Sperren 9 entriegelt. Anschließend werden die Antriebsrollen 9 mittels der Hydraulik des Gabelstaplers 4 in Bewegung versetzt, so daß der Gegenstand die entsprechende Verfahrbewegung auf der Plattform 2 ausführt.When the forklift 4 has reached its position and the object is to be shut down again from the pallet 1, the locks 9 are first unlocked. Subsequently, the drive rollers 9 are moved by means of the hydraulics of the forklift 4 in motion, so that the object performs the corresponding movement on the platform 2.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Palettepalette
22
Plattformplatform
33
Aufnahmeadmission
44
Gabelstaplerfork-lift truck
55
Rollerole
66
Antriebsrollecapstan
77
Antriebdrive
88th
Schlauchtube
99
Sperrebarrier

Claims (2)

  1. Pallet (1) for transporting objects by means of a forklift truck (4), wherein the pallet (1) is formed separate from the forklift truck (4) but can be received by the forklift truck (4),
    with a platform (2) and
    with rollers (5) arranged in the platform (2) on which the object rests and on which the object can be moved,
    characterised in that
    three or more rows of rollers (5) are provided,
    that some of these rollers (5) are formed as driven drive rollers (6),
    that to secure the object on the pallet (1) against rolling off, the platform (2) at the end comprises upwardly movable barriers (9) which can be activated by means of a drive, and
    in that the drive (7) for the drive rollers (6) and the drive for the barriers (9) use the hydraulics of the forklift truck (4) as an energy supply.
  2. Pallet according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the drive rollers (6) and/or the barriers (9) can be controlled from the forklift truck (4) or by way of a remote control.
EP10005094A 2009-06-12 2010-05-14 Palette for transporting objects using a forklift Not-in-force EP2261129B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009024716A DE102009024716A1 (en) 2009-06-12 2009-06-12 Pallet for transporting objects by means of a forklift

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2261129A1 EP2261129A1 (en) 2010-12-15
EP2261129B1 true EP2261129B1 (en) 2012-05-09

Family

ID=42613272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10005094A Not-in-force EP2261129B1 (en) 2009-06-12 2010-05-14 Palette for transporting objects using a forklift

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2261129B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE556945T1 (en)
DE (1) DE102009024716A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107416308A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-01 安徽宇锋仓储设备有限公司 Pallet for forklift
DE102020103600B4 (en) 2020-02-12 2021-09-30 Trumpf Werkzeugmaschinen Gmbh + Co. Kg Machine arrangement for processing plate-like workpieces, in particular sheet metal
WO2021167922A1 (en) 2020-02-21 2021-08-26 Crown Equipment Corporation Position assistance system for a materials handling vehicle

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3292804A (en) * 1963-10-29 1966-12-20 Veneman Charles Clarke Pivotal and longitudinally movable attachment for a lift truck
US3726424A (en) * 1971-04-05 1973-04-10 Puls J Du Pallet
US3735885A (en) * 1971-07-28 1973-05-29 Allis Chalmers Sideloader lift truck with powered deck and carriage rollers
GB2416527B (en) * 2004-07-24 2008-02-27 Linpac Mouldings Ltd Pallet
GB2423760A (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-09-06 Aftec Ltd Mobile scissor lift
GB2440326A (en) * 2006-07-22 2008-01-30 Blue Sky Access Ltd Material handling apparatus for use with a fork lift

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009024716A1 (en) 2010-12-23
ATE556945T1 (en) 2012-05-15
EP2261129A1 (en) 2010-12-15

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