EP2238304B1 - Antipanic kit for doors - Google Patents
Antipanic kit for doors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2238304B1 EP2238304B1 EP07866817A EP07866817A EP2238304B1 EP 2238304 B1 EP2238304 B1 EP 2238304B1 EP 07866817 A EP07866817 A EP 07866817A EP 07866817 A EP07866817 A EP 07866817A EP 2238304 B1 EP2238304 B1 EP 2238304B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- lock
- door
- kit
- antipanic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/1046—Panic bars
- E05B65/106—Panic bars pivoting
- E05B65/1066—Panic bars pivoting the pivot axis being substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the bar
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/1006—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors of the vertical rod type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C21/00—Arrangements or combinations of wing fastening, securing, or holding devices, not covered by a single preceding main group; Locking kits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
- E05B53/003—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance flexible
- E05B53/005—Bowden
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to an antipanic kit for doors.
- Doors provided with locks of the antipanic type have a (generally transverse) element whose pressing entails the retraction of all the latches and bolts associated with the lock and therefore entails the free opening of the door by pushing.
- This type of door is required in all public or private spaces as a consequence of specific statutory provisions.
- Locks of the antipanic type can be fitted on practically any type of door, although the case of doors constituted by metal profiles is of particular interest.
- This type of door is in fact widely used due to its constructive simplicity and excellent strength combined with good characteristics of resistance to external stresses (be they mechanical, thermal or corrosive).
- By using for example profiled elements made of aluminum (or polymeric materials), it is possible to avoid the negative effects of oxidation, while the presence of the internal chambers ensures good thermal insulation between the inside and the outside of the door.
- For these reasons, the adoption of doors made of metal profiles and double glazing units is extremely frequent in public places.
- Doors made of wood (or of polymeric and/or composite laminates), in order to ensure better thermal insulation, also can be provided with hollow internal chambers to prevent the continuity of the material from constituting a bridge for heat conduction between the inside and the outside.
- Antipanic locks suitable to be fitted to this type of door normally have three points of engagement on the jamb: a transverse tooth (latch), which is suitable to engage in a respective selvage aligned with the lock, and two retractable protrusions arranged at the upper and lower ends of the door.
- The actual lock is connected to the two retractable protrusions by means of suitable lever systems arranged on the outside of the door and are normally protected against user contact by means of a housing.
- It is evident that these lever systems and the respective housings have dimensions which are comparable to those of half a door (with reference to its longitudinal extension) and therefore their packaging and transport are complicated indeed due to their excessive overall dimensions.
- Space occupation is also a problem in terms of storage of the packages of the lock.
- Further, it is evident that the need to adapt the dimensions of the lever systems and especially of the housings to the (longitudinal) dimensions of the door onto which they are to be fitted entails customization work on the part of the personnel assigned to installing the device: cutting the housings and the other components is labor-intensive and economically onerous.
- An antipanic lock that can be installed both on left and right opening doors is disclosed in the
document FR 2 861 789 A1 US 4 892 338 discloses a key operated lock, with upper and lower latches, suitable to be opened by pulling action of actuation rods, either flexible or rigid. An example of a multi-point door lock with flexible cable actuation that is pre-assembled in oredr to insure correct mounting on a door, is available fromUS 2007/0273158 A1 . - The aim of the present invention is to provide an antipanic kit which has reduced dimensions.
- Within this aim, an object of the present invention is to provide an antipanic kit for doors which can be installed easily and has minimal visual impact with respect to the door.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an antipanic kit for doors which can be packaged and stored in a warehouse with limited space occupation.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an antipanic kit for doors which has a low cost, is relatively simple to provide in practice and is safe in application.
- This aim and these and other objects, which will become better apparent hereinafter, are achieved by the antipanic kit for doors, according to the present invention that has the features set forth in
claim 1. - Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become better apparent from the following detailed description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of an antipanic kit for doors provided with internal chambers, illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
-
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the antipanic kit according to the invention, according to a first embodiment; -
Figure 2 is a view of the antipanic kit ofFigure 1 , in a configuration without the housing; -
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the antipanic kit according to the invention, according to a second embodiment; -
Figure 4 is a view of the antipanic kit ofFigure 3 in a configuration without the housing; -
Figure 5 is a perspective view of the antipanic kit according to the invention, according to a third embodiment; -
Figure 6 is a partially sectional front elevation view of a first detail of an antipanic kit according to the invention, installed on a door; -
Figure 7 is a partially sectional side elevation view of the same detail ofFigure 6 ; -
Figure 8 is a partially sectional front elevation view of a second detail of an antipanic kit according to the invention, installed on a door; -
Figure 9 is a partially sectional side elevation view of the same detail ofFigure 8 . - With reference to the figures, the
reference numeral 1 generally designates an antipanic kit fordoors 2. - The
kit 1 comprises anantipanic lock 3 provided with a push-operatedhandle 4 for the retraction, by means of suitable guiding mechanisms, of at least onerespective latch 5 which is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of thelock 3, and of at least oneretractable protrusion 6, which can be substantially either perpendicular or parallel to said direction. - In practice, the
lock 3, suitable for association with thekit 1, can be of the traditional type according to the desired installation requirements. - In particular, it is possible to use
locks 3 in which thehandle 4 is constituted by an elongated element which is pivoted to the lock by means of two levers 7 (the embodiment shown in the accompanying figures) orlocks 3 in which thehandle 4 is a bar which is rigidly coupled to a lock body (a solution which is not shown in the figure) and can perform a translational motion with respect to said body and can retract therein following pushing actions from the outside in order to achieve opening. There are also other solutions ofantipanic locks 3 of a known type: for all of them it is in any case possible to work in thekit 1 according to the invention. - The
latch 5 protrudes from one end of thelock 3, while the at least oneretractable protrusion 6 is connected to the lock by means of acable 8. - In particular, the
protrusions 6 can be two, arranged at the two ends of the door: afirst protrusion 6 protrudes from the upper end in order to engage within a respective selvage which is rigidly coupled to the architraves of thedoor 2, and asecond protrusion 6 protrudes from the lower end of thedoor 2 in order to engage a respective selvage installed within an appropriate seat of the floor. - The
end 9 of the guiding mechanisms is arranged inside thelock 3 and is stably connected to oneend 10 of thecable 8, theopposite end 11 being connected stably to means 12 for the retraction of the at least oneretractable protrusion 6. - The
retractable protrusion 6 is normally kept in the extracted configuration as a consequence of the action of at least onespring 13 in order to ensure that unless external actions by thehandle 4 intended to open thedoor 2 are applied, the closed configuration of thedoor 2 is maintained stably and safely. - According to a first constructive embodiment of practical interest, the cable is arranged along the outer surface of the
door 2 in alignment between a portion of thelock 3 and the corresponding at least oneretractable protrusion 6. - The advantage of the adoption of the
kit 1 according to the invention in this first embodiment is that thecable 8 can be of the flexible type and therefore the space occupation of the packaging of thekit 1 is quite limited. - In order to ensure maximum safety of this type of installation, the
kit 1 comprises a security housing, which is rigidly coupled to the outer surface of thedoor 2, in order to cover thecable 8 along its entire length. - In any case, the housings can be provided by juxtaposing a plurality of consecutive segments: therefore, the space occupation of the housings also can be limited.
- The provision of housings which can be deformed so that they can be collected in spools of unspecified length to be cut at installation time also is not excluded.
- If the
door 2 comprisesinternal cavities 14, thecable 8 can be arranged within at least one of saidcavities 14, in alignment between a portion of thelock 3 and thecorresponding retractable protrusion 6. - In this case, the surface of the
door 2 must comprise at least onefirst hole 15 for access from outside to theinternal cavity 14 at thelock 3 and at least onesecond hole 16 at theretractable protrusion 6. - According to a constructive solution of assured practical and constructive interest, the
cable 8 is a metallic cable of the flexible type. In particular, it is convenient to adopt braided orwound multifilament cables 8, such as for example steel cables (a possible example is constituted by the cables normally used as guiding elements for the actuation of the brakes in many vehicles). - As an alternative,
polymeric cables 8 of the flexible type and/or cables made of flexible composite material can be used: in these cases it is necessary to adopt polymers and composites which are scarcely deformable, so as to ensure promptness of the response of theprotrusions 6 to the pressing action performed by a user against thehandle 4. - According to an other example shown in
Figure 5 which is not covered by the appendedclaims cable 8 is rigid and comprises at least one stem. 17 for engaging the guiding mechanisms of thelock 3, at least oneshaft 18 which is functionally associated with the means for retraction of theretractable protrusion 6, and at least onerod 19 for connecting the free end of thestem 17 to the free end of theshaft 18, also with the interposition ofmutual articulation elements 20. - In this case, it is convenient to note the application that provides for the installation of the
rod 19 within the appropriately providedinternal cavities 14 of thedoor 2 which are aligned with the line that connects thelock 3 and theretractable protrusion 6. - The
stem 17 and the shaft, in this case, reach thecavity 14 by means of appropriately provided throughholes door 2. - Once the
kit 1 has been installed on adoor 2 provide with theinternal cavities 14, it can be seen that it is scarcely visible and has a limited space occupation. - Moreover, the
cable 8, by being contained within thecavities 14, is automatically protected without the need to have additional housings. - The adoption of a
flexible cable 8 allows to install thekit 1 on any door 2 (regardless of its dimensions) simply by cutting to size thecable 8 at installation time from a spool provided by the manufacturer. - In practice, by adopting the
kit 1 according to the invention it is possible to minimize the space occupation of the package of thekit 1, improving its transport and storage in warehouses. - It has thus been shown that the invention achieves the proposed aim and objects.
- The invention thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations, all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.
- All the details may further be replaced with other technically equivalent ones.
- In the exemplary embodiments shown, individual characteristics, given in relation to specific examples, may actually be interchanged with other different characteristics that exist in other exemplary embodiments.
- Moreover, it is noted that anything found to be already known during the patenting process is understood not to be claimed and to be the subject of a disclaimer.
- In practice, the materials used, as well as the shapes and dimensions, may be any according to requirements without thereby abandoning the scope of the protection of the appended claims.
- Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs, those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility of the claims and accordingly such reference signs do not have any limiting effect on the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by such reference signs.
Claims (9)
- An antipanic kit for doors (2) of the type comprising: an antipanic lock (3) provided with a push-operated handle (4) for retraction, by means of suitable guiding mechanisms, of at least one respective latch (5) which is substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction of said lock (3); at least one retractable protrusion (6) contained in a housing, said latch (5) protruding from one end of said lock (3) and said at least one retractable protrusion (6) being connected to said lock (3); a cable (8) of the flexible type, said retractable protrusion (6) being normally kept in extracted configuration by action of at least one spring (13) and being connected to said lock (3) by means of said cable (8); and a security housing, which is suitable to be rigidly coupled to the outer surface of said door (2), in order to cover said cable (8) along its entire length, characterized in that the end (9) of said guiding mechanisms, arranged inside said lock (3), is stably connected to one end (10) of said cable (8), the opposite end (11) of said cable (8) being stably connected to means (12) for the retraction of said at least one retractable protrusion (6), said security housing for covering the cable (8) being deformable and collected on a spool of unspecified length to be cut at installation time.
- The kit according to claim 1, characterized in that said cable (8) is arranged along the outer surface of the door (2) in alignment between a portion of said lock (3) and the corresponding at least one retractable protrusion (6).
- The kit according to claim 1, characterized in that said door (2) comprises internal cavities (14), said cable (8) being arranged within at least one of said internal cavities (14) of the door (2), in alignment between a portion of said lock (3) and the corresponding at least one retractable protrusion (6).
- The kit according to claim 3, characterized in that the surface of said door (2) comprises at least one first hole (15) for access from outside to said internal cavity (14) at said lock (3) and at least one second hole (16) at the at least one said retractable protrusion (6).
- The kit according to claim 1, characterized in that said cable (8) is a metallic cable of the flexible type.
- The kit according to claim 1, characterized in that said cable (8) is a polymeric cable of the flexible type.
- The kit according to claim 1, characterized in that said cable (8) is a cable made of composite material of the flexible type.
- The kit according to one of the claims 1-7, characterized in that said cable (8) is provided on a spool.
- Use of an antipanic kit (1) as set forth in any of the claims 1-8, for installation on a door (2) comprising cutting to size the cable (8) provided on a spool at the installation time of the kit (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL07866817T PL2238304T3 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2007-12-19 | Antipanic kit for doors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IT2007/000885 WO2009087692A2 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2007-12-19 | Antipanic kit for doors |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2238304A2 EP2238304A2 (en) | 2010-10-13 |
EP2238304B1 true EP2238304B1 (en) | 2013-02-27 |
Family
ID=40853559
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07866817A Not-in-force EP2238304B1 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2007-12-19 | Antipanic kit for doors |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2238304B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101903609B (en) |
DK (1) | DK2238304T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2405830T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2238304T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2471052C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA101488C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009087692A2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201005094B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1395986B1 (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2012-11-09 | Bonori | SPRING MECHANICAL CLOSING POINT (SPROCCO), IN PARTICULAR FOR SAFETY OUTPUTS, CONFIGURABLE ACCORDING TO DIFFERENT MODES OF OPERATION |
CN104024547B (en) | 2011-08-23 | 2017-09-05 | 冯·杜普林有限责任公司 | Outlet device component |
CN102434043A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-05-02 | 合肥多泰客自动化科技有限公司 | Lockset matched with lock body for use |
CN102852405B (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-10-08 | 刘春梅 | manual unlocking device |
EP2708688A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-19 | ASSA ABLOY Sicherheitstechnik GmbH | Handle bar having a rotational axis at the identical height of the turning handle |
CN104790762B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2018-08-10 | 合肥多泰客自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of Practical door lock |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070273158A1 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-29 | Securitech Group, Inc. | Multi-point exit door lock and method of installation |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4085469A (en) * | 1976-09-15 | 1978-04-25 | Petursson Sigurdur G | Waste control with replaceable cable |
GB2155092A (en) * | 1984-02-16 | 1985-09-18 | Gerald Arthur Oatley | Door safety device |
US4892338A (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-01-09 | The Eastern Company | Plural point door lock and flush-mountable operating mechanism with detent |
FI96233C (en) * | 1993-05-31 | 1996-05-27 | Seppo Ilmari Kankkunen | Door locking mechanism |
FI94659C (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-10-10 | Oskar Suomi Oy | Door locking mechanism |
US5660081A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1997-08-26 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | System for independently operating two driven portions by single operating member |
US5688002A (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1997-11-18 | Adams Rite Manufacturing Co. | Concealed rod or cable surface latching exit device |
RU3456U1 (en) * | 1995-06-14 | 1997-01-16 | Юрий Иванович Попов | LOCKING DOOR LOCK DOOR TYPE |
ITTO20020282A1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-09-29 | Savio Spa | ANTI-BURGLAR SAFETY DEVICE FOR PANIC OPENING SYSTEMS FOR DOORS. |
JP4288122B2 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2009-07-01 | 東京製綱株式会社 | Terminal fixing method and terminal fixing body of high-strength fiber composite cable |
FR2861789B1 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2006-01-27 | Vachette Sa | ANTI-PANIC MULTIPOINT REVERSIBLE LOCK |
-
2007
- 2007-12-19 UA UAA201008795A patent/UA101488C2/en unknown
- 2007-12-19 EP EP07866817A patent/EP2238304B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-12-19 WO PCT/IT2007/000885 patent/WO2009087692A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-12-19 CN CN2007801020104A patent/CN101903609B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-19 PL PL07866817T patent/PL2238304T3/en unknown
- 2007-12-19 ES ES07866817T patent/ES2405830T3/en active Active
- 2007-12-19 RU RU2010129930/12A patent/RU2471052C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-12-19 DK DK07866817.5T patent/DK2238304T3/en active
-
2010
- 2010-07-16 ZA ZA2010/05094A patent/ZA201005094B/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070273158A1 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-29 | Securitech Group, Inc. | Multi-point exit door lock and method of installation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2009087692A2 (en) | 2009-07-16 |
ES2405830T3 (en) | 2013-06-04 |
UA101488C2 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
WO2009087692A3 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
ZA201005094B (en) | 2011-03-30 |
CN101903609B (en) | 2013-02-27 |
RU2010129930A (en) | 2012-01-27 |
EP2238304A2 (en) | 2010-10-13 |
DK2238304T3 (en) | 2013-05-21 |
CN101903609A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
PL2238304T3 (en) | 2013-08-30 |
RU2471052C2 (en) | 2012-12-27 |
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